过去分词的用法练习题及答案
五年级英语过去分词练习题20题含答案解析
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五年级英语过去分词练习题20题含答案解析1.I ________ my homework yesterday.A.doB.didC.doneD.doing答案解析:B。
本题考查一般过去时中动词的过去式。
A 选项do 是原形;C 选项done 是过去分词,一般用在完成时态中;D 选项doing 是现在分词。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,所以要用did。
2.She ________ a book last week.A.readB.readsC.readedD.reading答案解析:A。
read 的过去式和过去分词都是read,但读音不同。
B 选项reads 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;C 选项readed 是错误形式;D 选项reading 是现在分词。
last week 是一般过去时的标志词,所以用read。
3.We ________ games after school.A.playB.playedC.plays答案解析:B。
A 选项play 是原形;C 选项plays 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项playing 是现在分词。
after school 可以用一般过去时,这里表示过去的动作,所以用played。
4.They ________ to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案解析:B。
A 选项go 是原形;C 选项goes 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项going 是现在分词。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,所以用went。
5.I ________ my room on Sunday.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleansD.cleaning答案解析:B。
A 选项clean 是原形;C 选项cleans 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项cleaning 是现在分词。
on Sunday 可以用一般过去时,这里表示过去的动作,所以用cleaned。
过去分词作状语练习含答案
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1. Though ____ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice. A. warning B. to warn C. warn D. warned 2. ____ from this point of view, the question will be of great importance. A. Considering B. Considered C. Being considered D. Consider 3. ____ and ____, they ran out of the room. A. Being excited;happily B. Exciting;happy C. Exciting;happily D. Excited;happy 4. ____ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal. A. Buried B. Burying C. To bury D. Being buried 5. If ____ green,the door might look more beautiful. A. paint B. painted C. painting D. to paint 6. Eva,____ in Canada, lived and practiced law in America. A. was born B. he was born C. although born D. being born 7. Everything ____, it wasn’t a bad holiday. A. considering B. considered C. to consider D. consider 8. ____ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing 9. ____, the old man is living a happy life. A. Taking good care B. Taken good care C. Having taken good care D. Taken good care of 10. We are certain that everything will go well as ____. A. to be planned B. planned C. being planned D. having been planned 11. ——What’s wrong? ——I want to know why you didn’t do as ____. A. to be told B. telling C. told D. told to doesn’t 12. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’tseem big at all. A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared 13.____ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.(2005年上海卷) A. Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being put 14.No matter how frequently ____,the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. (2006广东卷) A. performed B. performing C. to be performed D. being performed 15.He sat silently,____. A. eyes are closed B. his eyes closing C. eyes closed D. eyes to close Key:1.D B D A B 6.C B C D B 11.D D A A C 。
过去分词讲解及习题(附答案)
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过去分词讲解及习题(附答案)过去分词的用法有两个特点:一是表示完成,二是表示被动。
规则动词的过去分词在动词原形后加“ed”构成,不规则动词的过去分词变化见不规则动词表。
1. 及物动词的过去分词作表语, 与句子主语是被动关系, 表示主语的状态, 既表示被动,又表示完成。
The cup is broken. 茶杯破了。
2. 不及物动词的过去分词作表语, 与句子主语是主动关系, 表示主语的状态, 只表示动作的完成。
He is retired. 他已退休。
3. 有些过去分词作表语时, 构成的谓语很接近被动结构。
过去分词作表语The city is surrounded on three sides by mountains. 这座城市三面环山。
【注意】过去分词作表语与作被动句谓语的区别: 过去分词作表语, 主要是表示主语的状态, 而作被动句谓语则表示动作。
The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday. 茶杯是昨天我小妹打碎的。
(是被动语态, 表示动作)(2) The library is now closed. 图书馆关门了。
(过去分词作表语)【注意】过去分词表示被动或完成, -ing 形式表示主动或进行. 有些动词如:interest, bore, worry, surprise, frighten 等通常用其过去分词形式来修饰人, 用 -ing 形式来修饰物.(3) The book is interesting and I'm interested in it.这本书很有趣, 我对它很感兴趣。
过去分词作定语作定语用的过去分词相当于形容词, 其逻辑主语就是它所修饰的名词。
及物动词的过去分词作定语, 既表被动又表完成; 不及物动词的过去分词作定语, 只表完成。
1. 过去分词用作定语, 如果是单个的, 常置于其所修饰的名词之前。
We must adapt our thinking to the changed conditions.2. 过去分词短语用作定语时, 一般置于其所修饰的名词之后, 其意义相当于一个定语从句, 但较从句简洁, 多用于书面语中。
(完整版)过去分词专项练习(答案有修改)
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过去分词专项练习一、用括号中动词的适当形式填空:1.The story was so _________ that nearly everybody was _________ to tears.(move)2.We are _________ in the novel which is very _________ .(interest)3.I am _________ about the result.I have never spent a more _________ day.(worry)4.We were all _________ out when we got to the top of the hill.We never thought the climb was so _________.(tire)5.His kind words were very _________ .Though we had lost the match,we were _________ and were determined to train harder.(encourage)6.There is a _________ expression on his face and I am _________ what to do.(puzzle)7. I’m afraid I can’t make myself _________ (understand) clearly without explaining the question.8. The manager was happy to see all of the problems ______ (settle) so quickly.9. When I entered the office, I found the window _______ (break) and the computer ______ (steal).10. James had some flowers _____ (send) to Sarah on her birthday.11. The _________(fall) leaves will be collected by the cleaners.12. The girl ___________ (dress) in red is my daughter.13. Last Monday our class went on an ____________ (organise) trip.二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
动词过去式和过去分词(不规则变化)练习答案解析
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动词过去式/过去分词(不规则变化)1. Lee ______ his mobile phone at home.A. leaveB. leavesC. leavedD. left参考答案:D根据句意“Lee把手机落家里了”,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,leave的过去式是left,故正确答案为D。
2. - When did May come back from Hong Kong?- She ______ from Hong Kong last Friday.A. came backB. comes backC. returned backD. come back参考答案:Alast Friday用一般过去时,“回来”是come back或者return,没有return back 的用法,另外,come的过去式是came,故正确答案为A。
3. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
Last year the teacher ______ us that the earth moves around the sun. (tell)参考答案:toldlast year用一般过去时,tell过去式是told,故该空应填told。
4. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
Last week my mother ______ me a new bike as a birthday gift. (buy)参考答案:boughtlast week用一般过去时,buy的过去式是bought,故该空应填bought。
Tom ______ to learn Chinese when he was six years old. (begin)参考答案:began根据从句的时态可知该句主句要用一般过去时,begin的过去式是began,故该空应填began。
6. The famous writer ______ one new book since two years ago.A. is writingB. was writingC. has wroteD. has written参考答案:Dsince用现在完成时,write的过去分词是written,故正确答案为D。
初二英语:过去式和过去分词专题练习及答案
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初二英语:过去式和过去分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.—How was your trip to Hangzhou, Daming?—Great! I ____ to National Wetland Park.A.go B.am going C.will go D.went 2.The baby three kilos at birth.A.weigh B.weight C.weighed D.heavy 3.—I wonder when you _________ the new watch.—Well, I __________ it for two weeks.A.have bought, have had B.bought, have boughtC.bought, have had D.have bought, have bought4.40% of the students _______going to have lunch in that restaurant, but there is little food ____.A.is; left B.is; leaving C.are; left D.are; leaving 5.—What was the weight of your daughter birth?-—She about 3.5 kg.A.in; weight B.at; weight C.at; weighed D.in; weighs 6.The king quickly realized the problem.A.understand B.regret C.make7.Tom was quite thirty, so he______ a large bottle of water in a few minutes.A.drink B.drinks C.drank8.—Mrs. Black's new iPad doesn't work!—Yes. But the boss promises to have it _____ as soon as possible.A.repair B.to repair C.repairing D.repaired 9.Who ________ first prize in the spoken English match yesterday?A.win B.wined C.wins D.won 10.We must hurry up. There are few minutes _______.A.left B.leaving C.to leave D.leave 11.—Look! It's leading us to that wonderful house of bread, cake and candy.—The house looks delicious. Let's eat part of it!A.making B.made C.makes12.Jack wasn't ______ for the chess club last week.A.chosen B.chose C.choose D.choosing 13.—Are you a soccer player in your school?—Yes, I____________ the team two years ago. I____________ in the team for two years.A.have joined; have been B.was joined; amC.joined; was D.joined; have been14.The lady_______dancing as a hobby in her sixties and she is good at it now.A.looked up B.took up C.dressed up D.put up15.—It's very hot this spring.—That's true. The temperature at noon yesterday______30'C.A.rose B.took C.reached D.arrived16.We should keep our eyes ___________ while doing eye exercises.A.close B.closed C.closer17.—The professor is raising his voice to make himself .—Yes. The students are too noisy.A.hear B.to hear C.be heard D.heard18.— Has Lucy _________________ my invitation?— Yes, she has. But she can't _________________ it because she will look after her grandpa that day.A.received; receive B.accepted; acceptC.received; accept D.accepted; receive19.My favourite clothes shop __________________ last week. What a pity!A.close down B.closed downC.is closed down D.was closed down20.I want to buy a gift for my mum. But I have no money _________________.A.to leave B.left C.leaving D.to leaving 21.All the students are to show their students' cards when they enter the library.A.required B.allowed C.warned D.proved 22.The film is about a woman _________________ Lin Na.A.call B.called C.calls D.calling23.I like an action film __________________ Kung Fu.A.is calling B.calling C.name D.named 24.— How long have you your new car? —For 2 years.A.had B.bought C.lent D.borrowed 25.— Who broke the window? — I ________.A.do B.does C.doing D.did26.He has daughter Mary.A.a eight years old; name B.a eight-year-old; namingC.an eight-years-old; named D.an eight-year-old; named27.I like this dish_____________ by my mother.A.was cooked B.cooks C.is cooked D.cooked 28.There was something____________ on the spaceship.A.written B.writing C.writes D.to write 29.There is nothing to be _____________because you are late.A.choice B.chose C.chosen D.to choose 30.The schoolboy __________________to the blind man on his way home yesterday afternoon.A.apologizes B.apologized C.will apologize D.has apologized 31.An accident ________at the crossing last weekend.A.has happened B.was happened C.is happened D.happened 32.Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.A.making herself hear B.to make herself hearC.making herself heard D.to make herself heard33.—Have the scientists ______ life on the moon? —No, not yet.A.discover B.discovered C.discovering D.discovers 34.I my clothes and then I went to bed.A.wash B.am washing C.washed D.will wash 35.The first Chinese team _____ the top of Qomolangma in 1960.A.went B.reached C.got D.arrived 36.The popular TV show _____ two years ago.A.came out B.went out C.hung out D.ran out37.I couldn't get into my house because I _____ my key in the classroom.A.forgot B.left C.spent D.reminded38.If you got _____ on the head, you should go to the hospital and get an X-ray.A.nosebleed B.a nosebleed C.hit D.a hit39.Sue very tired. She back on the armchair and soon asleep.A.fell; laid; felt B.felt; lay; fellC.felt; laid; fell D.fell; lay; felt40.He _________ his lab until he finished his experiment.A.didn't work in B.leftC.stop working in D.worked in41.She __________ across the room because she had hurt her left foot.A.hope B.hopped C.hoped D.hops42.Tom said he had a __________. He __________ for the summer holiday.A.planning; planned to go abroad B.plan; planned to go abroadC.planned; planned to go abroad D.plan; plan to go abroad43.My brother ___________ a photo of himself in the letter.A.enclose B.enclosed C.put D.puts44.With the footprint ___________ behind by him, the police found out the lost boy at last and saved him.A.leaving B.followed C.standing D.left45.Do you know the girl Mary?A.name B.names C.naming D.named46.— When will our uncle come to see us?— He'll come this weekend. He ____ me that by e-mail.A.told B.tells C.will tell D.is telling 47.What ________ to her yesterday?A.was happened B.happened C.is happening D.happens 48.—Who broke the window? —I _____.A.do B.does C.broke D.did 49.Someone _________ a stone _________ me.A.threw; at B.threw; on C.throw; at D.throw; on50.— How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?— Great! We to Xixi National Wetland Park.A.go B.am going C.will go D.went答案解析部分1.D2.C3.C4.C5.C6.A7.C8.D9.D10.A11.B12.A13.D14.B15.C16.B17.D18.C19.B20.B21.A22.B23.D24.A 25.D 26.D 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.B 31.D 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.D 41.B 42.B 43.B 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.D初二英语:过去式和过去分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.—How was your trip to Hangzhou, Daming?—Great! I ____ to National Wetland Park.A.go B.am going C.will go D.went全面分析:——大明,你的杭州之行怎么样?——太棒了!我去了国家湿地公园。
过去分词作定语表语练习题含答案
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过去分词专题练习Ⅰ.分析下列划线部分的用法过去分词做定语;表语以及被动1. The excited children are opening their Christmas presents.2. This supermarket is now closed.3. The blackboard was broken by Tom.4. She had a worried look on her face because she failed the exam.5. He looked interested in the idea I put forward.6. The machine produced last year= which were produced last year are very expensive.Ⅱ. Fill the form with proper form.适当形式填空1. The animal and plants that they found there were ___________ astonish2. I was___________astonish to learn that his long lost child had been found.3. The ___________ news made us ___________.disappoint4. The ___________ mother went to visit Einstein. puzzle5. Madame Curie found husband’s death ___________ .shock6. I saw the boy very ___________ excite7. _________encourage; the girl was determined to study harder and make greater progress.8. Be brave. You look like a___________ bird frighten惊弓之鸟9. The fierce lion looks __________frighten. Keep away from its cage or it will attack you.10. The look on her face was very ___________ confuse .Ⅲ. Fill the form with V-ed1. The book ___________________ 一本农民写的书 is very popular.2. The building _____________去年建的楼房 now collapsed in the Wenchuan earthquake.3. The problem ____________________在昨天会议上讨论的 was verydifficult to solve.4. The window _________________________被那个顽皮男孩打破的 is being repaired5. The children ________________________昨天在医院检查的 were seriously ill.6. The people _________________暴露在阳光下的 got sunburnt.7. The boy __________________________受到老师严厉惩罚的 is now a college student.8. The water ___________________________送到他家的水 carried disease.9. The English today is quite different from the English ______________300年前所说的.10. Most of the artists_________________ 被邀请去参加聚会的 were from South Africa.11. The students ___________________受到老师鼓舞的worked harder than ever before.Ⅳ. 基础单选题1. Mary is a new nurse and her job is to take care of the _______soldiers.A. woundB. woundedC. woundingD. being wounded2. Lily seems very much___________ in the magazine; but I think it’s too expensive.A. interestedB. interestingC. to interestD. to be interesting3. All the passengers should remain___________ when the plane is makinga landing.A. seatB. seatingC. to be seatingD. seated4. After her journey from Australia; Sophie Armstrong returned home; ___________A. being exhaustedB. exhaustingC. exhaustedD. having exhausted5._____ their new album on time; the two famous singers worked far into the night every day.A. ReleaseB. ReleasedC. To releaseD. Having released6. The meeting________ next Thursday mainly aims to deal with the problems re lated to teenagers’ mental health.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. having been held7. There is nothing________ to do but wait for my parents to come here.A. leaveB. leftC. to leaveD. leaving8. _________ are now ___________ good care of in the hospital.A. The workers injured; takenB. The injured workers; being takenC. The injured workers; takenD. The workers injured; being taken9. All his fans are ___________A. inspireB. inspiringC. inspiredD. being inspiredⅤ. Choose the best answer.1. Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited2. The computer center; _____last year; is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened3. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers—The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made5. Don’t use words; expressions; or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge. A. being known B. having been known C. to be knownD. known6 _______ English is different from ______ English in many ways.A. Spoken; writtenB. Speaking; writtenC. Spoken; writingD.Speak; write7 The woman ________ there under the tree; _______ in a blue shirt; is our headmaster.A. sitting; wearingB. sitting; dressedC. seating; dressedD. seated; dressing8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company; _____ as 3M.A. knowing.B. known.C. being known.D. to be known9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor. A breaking. B. broken. C. broke.D. break10 the ship;______ by a huge piece of iceberg; cam to a sudden stop.A. hitting.B. hit.C. hitted.D. to hit.11 Sandy; hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party.A. get changed.B. get change.C. get changing.D. get to change.13 he seems quite _____ at the idea.A. pleasing.B. pleased.C. please.D. pleasant.14 . She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.A. frightening; frighteningB. frightened; frightenedC. frightening; frightenedD. frightened; frightening15 Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door.A. waiting.B. waits.C. waited.D. to wait.16 there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house.A. tying.B. tied.C. to tie.D. ties.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. tobe first playing18. What he has done is really ____. Now his parents are _____ him.A. disappointing; disappointed atB. disappointing; disappointed aboutC. disappointing; disappointed withD. disappointed; disappointingby19. Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than some store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying20. Mr Smith; ____ of the ___ speech; started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring21 As soon as she entered the room; the girl caught sight of the flowers____ by her mother. A. buying B. being bought C. were boughtD. bought22. As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed23. The students; ____ at the way the question was put; didn’t know howto answer it.A being surprised B. surprising C. surprised D. having surprised24. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A having written B. to be written C. being written D. written25. Look at the note_____ to the door; you will see that someone paida visit when we are away.A. pinningB. pinnedC. being pinnedD. is pinned26. I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A. disappointB. to disappointC. disappointingD. disappointed27 . --- A woman was killed. --- Where is the body of the ______ womanA. murderB. murderedC. murderingD. having murdered28 .The ___ look on the girl’s face suggested that she ___ such bad news.A. surprising; would expectB. surprised; should expectC. surprising; shouldn’t have been expectedD. surprised; hadn’t expected29 . You’ll find the word "psychology"___under "P" in your dictionary.A. have listedB. listC. listedD. listing30 . From the date ___ on the gold coin; we decided that it was made five hundred years ago. A.marking B.marked C.to be markedD.having been marked31. There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed32. The Olympic Games; ____ in 776 B. C.; didn’t include women until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be playing33. What’s the language ____ in GermanyA. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speakVI. Choose the best answer.1. Five people won the award; a title _____ to ordinary people for their contributions toenvironmental protections.A. being given B is given C. given D. was given2. Tom sounds very much _________ in the job; but I’m not sure whether he can manage it. A. interested B. interesting C. interestingly D interestedly3. -----Who would you like to see at the moment ------ The man_____ John.A. called himB. we call him C calling D. called4. Cleaning women in big cities usually get_____ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay5. The children were all _______ after they heard the _______ news thatthey would be sentto Australia international exchange students 国际交换生.A. inspired inspiringB. inspired; inspired C inspiring; inspiredD. inspiring inspiring6. The _____ glass cup was ______ by John.A. breaking; brokenB. breaking; breakingC. broken; brokenD. broken; breaking7. -----Look Everything here is under construction.-----Oh; has the museum once _______ for exhibiting kites been pulled down 推倒;tooA. having been built B built C been built D. being built8. The disco; ________ in the radio; sounded good at the party that night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded9. Don’t use words; ;expressions; or phrases ______ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known10. The flowers _______ sweet in the garden attract the visitors.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt11. Did you go to the party_______ on New Year`s EveA. heldB. to be holdingC. to be heldD. being held12. The television is a _______ machine.A. newly inventedB. new inventedC. newly inventD. new invention13. I don't know the girl ______ in the snow storm.A. to catchB. caughtC. catchingD. to be catching14. Traveling is _______ ; but we often feel_______ when we are back from travels.A. interesting; tiredB. interested; tiringC. interesting; tiringD. interested; tired15. The film was so _______ that all of us were_______ to tears.A. moved; movingB. moving; movedC. moving; movingD. moved; moved16. The Olympic Games; _______ in 776 B.C.; did not include women players until 1912. A. first played B. to be first played C. first playing D. to be first playing17. The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my father.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung18. Prices of goods _______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying19. Most of the people _______ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited20. The computer center; _____ last year; is very popular among the students in this school.A .open B. opening C. having opened D. opened参考答案I. 1.前置定语 2. 被动语态 3. 被动语态 4. 前置定语 5. 表语 6. 后置定语II. 1. astonishing 2. astonished 3. disappointing; disappointed 4. puzzled 5. shocking6. excited7. Encouraged8. frightening9. frightening 10. confusingIII. 1. written by a farmer 2. built last year 3. discussed at the meeting yesterday4. broken by the naughty boy5. examined at the hospital yesterday6. exposed to the sun7. punished severely by the teacher8.delivered to his house 9. spoken 300 years ago 10. invited to the party 11. inspired by the teacherIV. 1-5 BADCC 6-10 ABBCV. 1-5 ADCBD 6-10 ADBBB 11-15 ABDA 16-20 BAABA21-25 DACDB 26-30 DBDCB 31-33 BCBVI. 1-5 CADCA 6-10 CBADB 11-15 AABAB 16-20 ABBAD。
初中英语:过去式和过去分词专题练习及答案
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初中英语:过去式和过去分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.The show he paid attention to ____ successful at last.A.proved B.was proved C.is proving D.proves2.We _________________ in the same school since five years ago.A.study B.were studying C.have studied D.will study 3.He _________________ me, to learn English by, watching some English films.A.advised B.made C.kept D.let4.— How have you ________________ the bad milk?— I have thrown it away.A.do with B.deal with C.done with D.dealt with5.I have the trip to Beijing because I have something important to deal with.A.experienced B.chosen C.canceled 6.Yesterday the two boys had a fight. Their teacher was very angry and them.A.pronounced B.pleased C.protected D.punished 7.—Do you know the result of the ______ race?—Yes. The winner is a boy ______ Tom from Class 7.A.100-meters; called B.100-meter; callingC.100-meter; called D.100-meters; calling8.On January 29th 2020, Zhong Nanshan and his team _________ over four hours online _______ five patients who were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.A.spent; checking B.spent; to checkC.spend; checking D.spend; to check9.—I'd like to have some drinks ________ apples. What about you?—I'd like some orange juice. Thanks.A.made of B.is made of C.is made from 10.Today we'll learn something about the famous band ___________ the Beatles.A.call B.called C.calling D.calls 11.—Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping.–—Sorry, I didn't know. I she was awake.A.make, think B.making, thoughtC.making, think D.make, thought12.Father has had the computer . Now it works very well.A.repair B.repairing C.to be repaired D.repaired 13.Zhang Yimou is a famous director. So far, he ________ many excellent films. RedSorghum ________ by him in 1987 is one of his masterpieces(杰作).A.has directed; was directed B.was directed; was directedC.has directed; directed D.was directed; directed14.I________ a thunder just now. I think it's going to rain.A.have heard B.heard C.am hearing D.will hear 15.—Hi, Tom! What did you do yesterday?— I chess with my grandpa.A.play B.plays C.playing D.played 16.—Have you ever read HarryPotter?—Of course. It's a famous novel by J. K. Rowling.A.written B.to write C.writing D.wrote 17.Cans, glass bottles and newspapers can be taken to ___________ and ___________.A.recycled centers;reuse B.recycled centers;reusingC.recycling centers;reused D.recycling centers;used18.Li Ming's cat last year, but when he thinks of its , he still feels sad.A.has died;die B.died;dying C.died;dead D.died;death 19.—Peter went to bed last night without his homework ______.—I don't believe it. Peter is not ______ lazy a boy.A.done; such B.done; so C.doing; such D.doing; So 20.— Do you know the man ______ Tom is a bus driver?—Yes, he is my friend.A.call B.called C.calls D.calling21.Tom ______ very hard ______ Maths, but he was still not good at it.A.tries; learning B.tried; to learnC.tried; learning D.tries; learn22.I want to buy a table ______________________ of word.A.make B.made C.was made D.is made23.一Have you __________________ there before?一Yes. ____________________ there last summer.A.went; went B.been; went C.been; been D.went; been 24.A year is usually _______________four seasons.A.divided into B.divide into C.divided from D.divide from 25.—Did you water the flowers yourself?—No, I got them .A.water B.watering C.waters D.watered 26.Who do you think ___________ him angry?A.make B.to make C.making D.made27.The thief ___________ into the company's office and ___________ lots of things last night.A.breaks; steals B.broke; stoleC.was breaking; stole D.broke; was stealing28.They have ___________some money for the poor.A.raise B.rise C.risen D.raised29.—It's three years since we _____ to our school.A.has been B.is coming C.will come D.came 30.Tomorrow I'll get my hair________. It's too long.A.cutting B.to cut C.cut31.A boy Zhang Feng made a phone call to you just now.A.names B.is called C.called D.is named 32.In the 19th century, gold was in California in the USA.A.discovered B.created C.produced D.treated 33.You can make yourself by using body language while shopping in a foreign country.A.understand B.understood C.understanding34.As we all know, the Silk Road ____________ China to the West in ancient times.A.connects B.connected C.will connect 35.—What ________ him last night?—He had an accident on the way home.A.Took place to B.took place for C.happened to D.happened for 36.Who was the book________?A.write B.wrote C.written D.written by 37.There is still some cake _______ in the fridge. You don't need to buy any.A.leaving B.was left C.left D.being left 38.His aunt wants to have him _______ the radio, but he has had it _______ already.A.repair, repair B.to repair, repairC.repaired, to repair D.repair, repaired39.______ the Party ______ on July 1, 1921?A.Did, found B.Was, foundC.Did, be founded D.Was, founded40.Do you know the boy ________ Mark?A.name B.named C.names D.to name 41.The People's Republic of China was ____________ in 1949.A.founded B.found C.find D.founding 42.—Have you ever read the novel by the young writer?—No. But I hear it's very interesting.A.written B.write C.to write D.writing 43.The UN(联合国) has the poor people in the world.A.give support to B.given support toC.gave support to D.given support for44.— Have you read the story Hamlet?— Of course. It is a famous tragedy by Shakespeare.A.write B.writing C.to write D.written 45.______ this money, Project Hope has ______ lots of poor children to go back to their schools.A.Use; help B.With; help C.With; aided D.Using; aid 46.The boy has made rapid progress, and he has already ______ in ______ the exam.A.success; pass B.successful; to passC.succeed; passed D.succeeded; passing47.— Will you take part in the football game on Sunday afternoon?— Yes, but it has been ________because of the rain.A.refused B.controlled C.cancelled D.served 48.— What's wrong with you?— By the time I got to school, I realized I had ________ my English book at home.A.left B.forgotten C.took D.brought 49.I'm so busy today. I will have the room this afternoon.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaned D.cleaning 50.The girl has a boyfriend Bill.A.call B.called C.is called D.is calling答案解析部分1.A2.C3.A4.D5.C6.D7.C8.A9.A10.B11.B12.D13.C14.B15.D16.A17.C18.D19.B20.B21.B22.B23.B24.A25.D 26.D 27.B 28.D 29.D 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.C 36.D 37.C 38.D 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.D 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.B初中英语:过去式和过去分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.The show he paid attention to ____ successful at last.A.proved B.was proved C.is proving D.proves全面分析:他关注的演出最终证明是成功的。
带答案高考英语词法之过去分词必须掌握的类型题解题思路
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带答案高考英语词法之过去分词必须掌握的类型题解题思路单选题1、By the end of last December, the National Aquatic Center, also________the “Water Cube”, ________into an “Ice Cube” for the upcoming Beijing Winter Olympics.A.was referred to as … transformedB.referred to as … was transformedC.was referred to as … being transformedD.referred to as … had been transformed2、_____ with what may be his most impossible mission yet, Hunt gets together his team and joins forces with Ilsa Faust, a female former British secret agent.A.FacingB.Having facedC.FacedD.To face3、With the problem ________, we felt so relaxed.A.solvesB.to solveC.solvingD.solved4、__________, Bryan had to make great effort to concentrate on the book, __________.A.Absorbed in its story; ignoring the outside worldB.Absorbing in its story; to ignore the outside worldC.To be absorbed in its story; ignoring the outside worldD.Being absorbed in its story; to ignore the outside world5、While I was waiting to enter university, I saw ________ in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived.A.advertisedB.advertisingC.advertiseD.having advertised6、 To their great fear, they found _______ in the heaviest snowfall they had ever had.A.they were catchingB.themselves caughtC.they had caughtD.themselves catching7、__________the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree__________to death.A.Seeing; frightenedB.Seeing; frighteningC.Seen; frightenedD.To see; frightening8、The activity __________ by the Student Union is quite popular among us.A.to organizeB.organizingC.organizedD.which organized9、E-shopping, when properly______,can save us a lot of time and energy.A.being doneB.is doneC.doingD.done10、I________to meet Mr. Thompson this morning, but I found nobody________in the room when I came. A.have hoped; leftB.had hoped; leftC.hoped; leavingD.had hoped; leaving11、________in the lift, we told each other stories when waiting to be rescued. A.TrappingB.TrappedC.To trapD.To be trapped12、I walked out of the movie theater, ________ never to come back to this place.A.being determinedB.determinedC.to determineD.determine13、With his attention __________on the shop along the roadside, he knocked an old down while riding to school. A.concentratingB.concentratedC.to concentrateD.having concentrated14、If you go to Mount Tai, you will find it more magnificent than commonly _______. A.supposingB.supposedC.to supposeD.suppose15、A high percentage of people suffer from neck pain and associated problems, probably ________by more individuals doing office jobs, which generally involve leaning over computer keyboard.A.being causedB.causingC.causedD.having been caused16、The man ________ at the meeting is the one ________ on the ground.A.referred to; lyingB.referred; lyingC.referring to; layD.referring; laid17、The Internet makes it easier to keep us ________ what is happening in the world.A.being informedB.be informed ofC.informingD.informed of18、The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ________the next year.A.carrying outB.carry outC.to carry outD.carried out19、She was born of a poor family and she studied very hard, ________ pass the college entrance exam. A.determiningB.determined toC.was determining toD.was determined to20、_______ from the moon, the earth looks like a colorful ball.A.SeeingB.SeenC.Having seenD.Having been seen21、He ______ turned down by several publishers before he finally got his first book ______.A.had been; publishedB.had; publishedC.has been; to publishD.was; to publish22、The findings were published last week as part of the household expenditure survey, which is a detailed study ________ every five years.A.to be conductedB.having been conductedC.being conductedD.conducted23、You'd better keep him ________ of any change of address as soon as possible. A.informingB.informedC.to informD.inform24、________ some of my classmates, I still have a long way to go.A.Compared withB.Comparing withC.Comparing toD.Compared for25、Once ________, the samples from Mars will be delivered into the hands of experts ________ to work with them. A.recovered, trainedB.recovering, trainingC.recovered, trainingD.recovering, trained26、I have had my bike ____________, and I’m going to have someone ____________ my radio tomorrow. A.repair; to repairB.preparing; to be repairedC.repaired; repairD.to repair; preparing.27、__________ by Smartphone’s high-quality built-in cameras and easy access to picture enhanci ng apps, “selfies” become a popular form of self -expression among social media users.A.Being made possibleB.To make possibleC.Made possibleD.Making possible28、Smith was extremely disappointed to see the coffee machine he had had ______ went wrong again. A.RepairingB.it repairedC.repairedD.to be repairing29、______ to train his daughter in English, he put an ad like this in the paper, “______, an English teacher for a ten -year-old girl.”A.Determined; wantedB.Determined; wantingC.Determine; wantedD.Determining; wanting30、Those guests ________ at the front row came here from a European country this morning.A.who seatedB.seatingC.were sittingD.seated31、---What are those on the wall ?--- Some photos ________ in Tokyo .A.are takenB.takenC.tookD.were taken32、With the fact that he’s younger than the rest of us ___________, I think he has done pretty well indeed. A.being taken into considerationB.taken into considerationC.taking into considerationD.take into consideration33、in every classroom, the computer equipment will be beneficial for the students’ studying and the teachers’ teaching.A.To useB.UsingC.UsedD.Having used34、In order not to be disturbed, I spent three days ________ in my study.A.lockingB.lockedC.to lockD.lock35、In recent years, we have seen large areas of wetland ________ by human activity.A.being damagedB.to damageC.damagedD.having damaged36、Sherlock Holmes was born a detective, ______ quite a few cases ______ his keen observation and natural instinct for human nature.A.which, was based onB.whose, based onC.though, was based onD.with, based on37、The 14th National Games ________ in Xi’an made Xi’an Middl e School of Shaanxi Province the first middle school ________ the games.A.being held; holdsB.held; heldC.held; to holdD.to be held; holds38、When we saw the road _________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A.being blockedB.to be blockedC.blockingD.blocked39、______ for burning the food, the careless cook was fired at last.A.BlamingB.To be blamedC.To blameD.Blamed40、A driver is asked to keep his safety belt _________while driving on the freeway. A.fixedB.possessingC.fastenedD.approving41、Last week, the government started a programme_______ to help people who had been out of work for a long time.A.designedB.to designC.designingD.to be designed42、The man could not go to work with his car _____.A.to stealB.stolenC.stealingD.stole43、________ to go out alone, the retired minister had to go for a walk with several policemen following him. A.Warning notB.Warned notC.Not warningD.Not warned44、________ in thought, he didn’t notice his teacher coming into the classroom at all. A.LosingB.Having lostC.LostD.To lose45、The warning of the storm, ______ over the radio and on TV, spread quickly through the province. A.broadcastB.broadcastingC.having broadcastD.to be broadcast带答案高考英语词法之过去分词_018参考答案1、答案:D解析:考查非谓语动词和时态。
过去分词、现在分词练习题及答案
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过去分词、现在分词练习题及答案过去分词专项练习过去分词两个显著的特点即:从时间上讲,表示动作已经完成;从语态上讲,表示被动的概念,但是如果是不及物动词用作过去分词形式,则只表示动作的完成,而没有被动意义。
如fallen leaves 落叶retired workers 退休工人。
过去分词主要起形容词或副词的作用,表示“被动、完成”的意义,在句中作状语、定语、补足语、表语等。
选择分词时,关键看分词与其逻辑主语的关系,若是其逻辑主语主动发出的动作,选用现在分词;若是被动动作,则选用过去分词。
过去分词用法总结如下:一、表语:1.The cup is broken.2. The door remains locked.3.She looked disappointed.二、定语:要求学生必须掌握过去分词做定语的位置,告诉他们单个过去分词及由过去分词构成的复合形容词作定语时,通常置于被修饰词之前,但修饰代词时,需置于被修饰词之后,而过去分词短语作定语也要后置,即要放在被修饰词之后。
1. We needed much more qualified workers. ( 单个过去分词作定语)2. The girl dressed in white is my daughter. ( 过去分词短语作定语)3. Is there anything unsolved?There is nothing changed here since I left this town.(如果被修饰的词是由every/some/any/no+thing/body/one 所构成的复合代词或指示代词those等时,即使是单个的过去分词作定语,也要放在被修饰词的后面)4. This is a state-owned factory.This is a newly built building.Advertising is a highly developed industry.(单个过去分词与名词或副词构成复合形容词时,放在其修饰的名词前作前置定语)三、宾语补足语:可以带过去分词作宾语补足语的动词有:1)see, hear, find, feel, think等表示感觉和心理状态的动词He found his hometown greatly changed when he came back from abroad.He once heard the song sung in German.Everyone thought the match lost.2) make, get, have, keep 等表示“致使”意义的动词:He’s going to have his hair cut.She had her foot injured in the fall.When you talk, you have to at least make yourself understood.Please keep us informed of the latest developments.( 请让我们了解最新的发展情况。
过去分词作状语练习 含答案
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1. Though ____ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warningB. to warnC. warnD. warned2. ____ from this point of view, the question will be of great importance.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Being consideredD. Consider3. ____ and ____, they ran out of the room.A. Being excited;happilyB. Exciting;happyC. Exciting;happilyD. Excited;happy4. ____ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuriedB. BuryingC. To buryD. Being buried5. If ____ green,the door might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint6. Eva,____ in Canada, lived and practiced law in America.A. was bornB. he was bornC. although bornD. being born7. Everything ____, it wasn’t a bad holiday.A. consideringB. consideredC. to considerD. consider8. ____ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To faceB. Having facedC. FacedD. Facing9. ____, the old man is living a happy life.A. Taking good careB. Taken good careC. Having taken good careD. Taken good care of10. We are certain that everything will go well as ____.A. to be plannedB. plannedC. being plannedD. having been planned11. ——What’s wrong——I want to know why you didn’t do as ____.A. to be toldB. tellingC. toldD. told to12. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’tseem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared13.____ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.(2005年上海卷)A. PutB. PuttingC. Having putD. Being put14.No matter how frequently ____,the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. (2006广东卷)A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed15.He sat silently,____.A. eyes are closedB. his eyes closingC. eyes closedD. eyes to closeKey:1.D B D A B 6.C B C D B 11.D D A A C。
过去分词作状语练习题
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过去分词作状语练习题精品文档过去分词作状语练习题过去分词在句中一般能作时间、原因、条件、让步和方式状语。
如:表示原因,相当于由as, since, 或because引导的原因状语从句Caught in a heavy rain, he was all wet.因为淋了一场大雨,所以他全身湿透了。
表示条件,相当于if, unless引导的条件状语从句如果种在肥沃的土壤里,这些种子能长得很快。
Grown in rich soil, these seeds can grow fast. Compared with you, we still have a long way to go. 表示伴随情况或方式:The trainer appeared, followed by four little dogs. 训练员出现了,后面跟着四条小狗。
He walked up and down the room, lost in thought.他在屋子时走来走去,陷入了沉思。
表示时间1 / 20精品文档When heated,ice can be changedinto water.表示让步,相当于although/though引导的让步状语从句Left at home, John didn’t feel afraid at all.Even if invited, I will not take part in the party.小结? 过去分词在句中作状语,过去分词的逻辑主语要和句子的主语一致。
? 位置:过去分词作状语,可以放在主句的前面或者后面,用逗号将二者隔开。
? 连词+过去分词作状语? 有些过去分词可以用连词加以强调。
这些连词有when, once, if, unless, though, as if, although, even if, eventhough, than,2 / 20精品文档as过去分词与现在分词作状语的区别Following the old man, we went upstairs.=We followed the old man, and we went upstairs.Followed by the old man, we went upstairs.=We were followed by the old man, and we went upstairs.过去分词与现在分词作状语的区别过去分词表完成,被动,与主句的主语之间是被动关系。
过去分词作状语练习答案
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1.___ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To losebe lost in 表示一种状况2.If___the same treatment again, he’s sure to get well.A. GivingB. GiveC. GivenD. being given3._____ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. FoundingIt was foundedin 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.4. _____ with the size of t he whole earth, the biggest oceandoesn’t seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD.When comparedII. 用所给词的恰当情势填空,并与A-D的汉语翻译相匹配.1. Once spoken, a word becomes a promise.2. Once poured, water cannot be taken back again.3. Impressed by the beautiful scenery, I forgot to go back home in time.A. 反水不收B. 流连忘返C. 一言既出,驷马难追III. 用所给词的恰当情势填空.1. Seen (see) from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful to us.2. Given (give) time, he’ll make a first class tennis player.3. Looking (look) out of the window, I found many children playing on the playground.IV.补全下列句子edfor a long time, the book looks old.(use)2. Using the book, I find it useful. (use)3. Following(follow) the old man, we went upstairs. (follow)4. Followed(follow) by the old man, we went upstairs. (follow)5. Seen from the top, the stadium looks like a bird nest. (see)6. Seeing from the space, the astronaut can not discover the Great Wall.(see)V.翻译下列句子5.从山上看,这个公园异常俏丽.Seenfromthemountain, thisparkisverybeautiful.6.这个男孩被先生的话打动了,所以他哭了.Movedbyteacher’swords, theboycried.7.多给我们点时光,我们会做的更好.Givenmoretime, wewilldoitbetter.8.先生走进教室,后面跟着一群学生. Theteachercameintotheclassroom, followedbymanystudents.2.一旦被养成,坏的习惯是很难去除的.Onceformed, badhabitsarehardtogetridof.3.多浇水,那些树就不会逝世了.Wateredmore, thosetreeswillnotdie.。
过去分词变化练习题加答案
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过去分词变化练习题加答案过去分词变化练习题加答案过去分词是英语中的一种非常重要的语法形式,它在句子中可以用作形容词或者动词的一部分。
掌握过去分词的变化规则对于提高英语写作和阅读的能力非常有帮助。
下面是一些过去分词变化的练习题,希望能够帮助大家更好地掌握这一语法知识。
练习题一:根据括号内的提示,完成下列句子。
1. The broken window __________ (repair) by the landlord yesterday.2. She has always been __________ (interest) in photography.3. The stolen car was found abandoned in a nearby field.4. The __________ (paint) walls brightened up the room.5. Have you ever been __________ (visit) the Great Wall of China?答案:1. was repaired2. interested3. stolen4. painted5. visited练习题二:根据括号内的提示,完成下列句子。
1. The book __________ (write) by a famous author.2. I have never been __________ (invite) to a fancy party before.3. The injured man was taken to the hospital by ambulance.4. The __________ (break) vase was a family heirloom.5. Have you ever __________ (see) a shooting star?答案:1. was written2. invited3. injured4. broken5. seen练习题三:根据括号内的提示,完成下列句子。
过去分词用法总结
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过去分词用法总结过去分词是动词的另一种非限定形式,在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语和状语。
一、过去分词作定语1. 一般情况下,单个分词作前置定语,过去分词短语作后置定语。
如:a used car旧车,a playground built last year去年修建的一个操场。
2. 及物动词的过去分词表示“被动”和完成”。
Many people questioned refused to answer. 被问的许多人都拒绝回答。
Five people won the “China’s Green Figure” award, a title given to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection. 五人获得了“中国绿色人物奖”,这是一个颁给对环保有贡献的普通人物的奖项。
3. 不及物动词的过去分词作前置定语,只表示“完成”,不表示被动。
如:the risen sun已升起的太阳,fallen leaves落叶。
4. astonish, disappoint, encourage, excite, frighten, interest, move, please, puzzle, satisfy, surprise, tire等表示心理状态的动词的过去分词作定语,表示被修饰的词所具有的特征,意为“感到……的”。
(其现在分词表示所修饰的词本身所处的状态,意为“令人……的”)。
Mr. Smith, tired of the tiring speech, started to read a novel. 史米斯先生厌倦了乏味的演讲,开始读小说。
This is a boring lecture. 这是一个令人厌烦的报告。
The excited children couldn't go to sleep all night long.这些兴奋的孩子整个晚上无法入睡。
高一英语上册过去分词作表语和状语专项练习(含答案)
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高一英语上册过去分词作表语和状语专项练习知识梳理过去分词作表语过去分词作表语时,与谓语动词构成系表结构,表示主语的性质、特征或状态。
其前的系动词可以是表状态的:be,keep,stay,remain等;表示“变成”的:become,get,go等以及表示“感官”的:look,sound,feel等。
练习题:1. The __________ (attack) get __________ (attack).2. For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt __________ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.3. We got a little __________ (sunburn), but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.4. Do not rub, as this may break any blisters and the wound may get ________ (infect). (所给词的适当形式填空)5. When you get _________ (burn), it is best to place burns under gently running water for about 10 minutes.(所给单词适当形式填空)6. He promised that the crime would not go ________ (punish).(所给单词适当形式填空)7. I gave all my money to him, but now I felt ________ (cheat) somehow. (用所给单词适当形式填空)8. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ______ (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. (所给单词的正确形式填空)9. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid __________ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel __________ (challenge).10. (语法填空) I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel __________ (challenge).【答案】1. attackers; attacked 2. pleased 3. sunburned/ sunburnt 4. infected 5. burned/ burnt6. unpunished7. cheated8. stuck9. looking; challenged 10. challenged【解析】1. 句意:攻击者受到攻击。
现在分词过去分词专练答案
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现在分词过去分词练习Name:______________1.The news was so inspiring (inspire) that they were greatly inspired(inspire).2.The theory sounds convincing(convince).3.The story was so moving(move) that I was deeply moved(move).4.The puzzled(puzzle) expression on his face suggested that he was puzzled(puzzle) by thepuzzling(puzzle) problem.5.Though tigers are frightening(frighten) animals, they are in danger of dying out.6.Seeing the frightening(frighten) tiger, the young man was frightened(frighten) and ran away.7.He is a promising(promise) young man.8.The speech which he made concerning(concern) the football match bored a lot of fans to death.9.Jim, the boy standing(stand) there, is referred to as a living Lei Feng.10.The road leading(lead) to the top of the mountain is wide enough for two cars to pass.11.Our class, consisting(consist) of 57 students, is a model class.12.The temple, dating(date) back to the Tang Dynasty, is well worth paying a visit to.13.An object weighing(weigh) 6 kilograms on earth weighs 1 kilogram on the moon.14.China, belonging(belong) to the third world, is a developing(develop) country.15.China, which belongs(belong) to the third world, is developing rapidly.16.They live in a room facing(face) south.17.The 2008 Olympic mascots are the Olympic flame, the fish, the panda, the Tibetan antelope and theswallow, representing(represent) a close group of friends.18.He was knocked down by a falling(fall) tree.19.We can see fallen(fall) leaves on the ground in winter.20.You can drink boiled(boil) water. It is dangerous to drink boiling(boil) water.21.It’s cool to drink frozen(freeze) Coca Cola in such freezing(freeze) weather.ually it’s freezing(freeze) cold in January in China.23.We should employ every learning(learn) strategy to improve our written English.24.He is a man loved and respected(respect) by all.25.Don’t use words, or phrases known only to people with specific knowledge.26.Listen! The song being sung(sing) in the next room is very popular with us students.27.The teacher answered all the questions put (put) forward by the students.28.The question coming(come) up in class is difficult to answer.29.The man who came(come) this morning is our legal adviser.30.Is there anyone who can answer this question?31.The police restored the stolen(steal) painting.32.The child was lost(lose) in the forest.33.Her diamond necklace was missing(miss) at the ball.34.The days are gone(go) when the Chinese peasants were at the mercy of the climate.35.Seeing(see) his mother, he jumped up with joy.36.Hearing(hear) the bad news, he burst out crying.37.Recognizing(recognize) him, she went over and said hello to him.38.Standing(stand) on the top of the mountain, he could have a good view of the city below.39.Being ill, he was absent from school yesterday.40.Looking(look) back on my mother’s giving, I always choose to give rather than receive in my life.41.Be careful when/while crossing(cross) the street.42.Not knowing(not, know) what to do, he turned to his teacher for help.43.Not having received(not, receive) the reply, he wrote another one.44.Having finished(finish) his homework, he went home.45.Having suffered(suffer) a great loss, the businessman didn’t have the courage to go on.46.(Having been) separated(separate) from the outside world for a long time, Australia has manyunique animals in the world.47.(Having been) shown(show) around the lab, we were shown around the sound lab.48.The prisoner, (having been) kept(keep) in prison for 30 years, even forgot his name.49.The earthquake happened, killing(kill)many people and destroying(destroy) countlessbuildings.50.He went home, leaving(leave) his work undone.51.Oceans give out and absorb heat, thus creating(create) a stable environment.52.He came late, making(make) it impossible for us to begin the project on time.53.Human beings have disturbed the balance of nature, consequently posing(pose) a threat to humanhealth.54.These years many brilliant records have been scored, indicating(indicate) very rapid progress.55.Working(work) hard, you’ll succeed sooner or later.paring(compare) the two books, I like this one better.57.Time permitting(permit), I’ll go and have a sightseeing.58.There being(be) no bus, they had to go home.59.(Having been) told(tell) many times, he still repeated the same mistake.60.Excited and happy, he came running(run) in.61.They went out of the classroom, talking(talk) and laughing(laugh).62.He sat there reading(read) a newspaper.63.Following(follow) his great success on TV, he wrote and published his new book.64.Judging(judge) by/from his accent, he must be from the south.65.Taking(take) everything into consideration/account, he is qualified for the post vacant66.Considering(consider) his old age, he is unfit for this job.67.Generally speaking(speak), people in the south live on rice while people in the north feed onwheat.68.Frankly/Honestly/Strictly speaking(speak), you are mistaken.69.To tell(tell) you the truth, you are wrong.70.Believe(believe) it or not, he can speak as many as eight foreign languages.71.Given(give) the fact that he is badly ill, we will exclude him in the list.72.We can see steam r ising(rise) from wet clothes in winter.73.I heard her singing(sing) an English song when I passed by her room yesterday.74.It’s wrong of him to leave the water running(run) all the time. It’s a waste of water.75.He found himself riding(ride) in the air.76.They had the candle burning(burn) for the whole night.77.I won’t have you getting(get) away with telling people lies.78.I’m sorry to have kept you waiting(wait) so long.79.This set her thinking(think).80.Can you really get that old car going(go) again? get sb./ sth. doing 使某人、物行动起来81.I’ll get him to repair my bike. get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事82.The missing boy was last seen playing(play) by the river.83.With no rain for three months and food supplies running(run) out, the situation here is gettingfrom bad to worse..84.With the boy leading(lead) us the way, we had no difficulty (in) finding his house.85.He was caught cheating(cheat) in the exam.86.The colorful picture books, intended(intend) for children, have just come out.87.The excited(excite) expression on his face suggested that he was excited(excite) at theexciting(excite) news.88.They carried out the project aimed (aim) at protecting the environment.89.They plant trees every year, aiming(aim) at protecting the environment.90.Tree Planting Day, designed (design) to promote people’s awareness of environmental protection,falls on March 12.91.Red Star Over China, written(write) by Edgar Snow, tells of the Long March of the Red Armymen.92.The hospital built(build) last year is situated in the centre of the city.93.Seeing the fallen(fall) leaves on the ground, she was upset.94.The factory making(make) robots is a modern one run by a cross state company.95.The story was so moving(move) that he was deeply moved(move).96.He was satisfied(satisfy) with his answer.97.The children quickly got bored(bore) with staying indoors.98.He got married(marry) last year.99.Remain seated(seat).100.I’ll get my bike repaired(repair).101.Emperor Qing Shihuang had the Great Wall built (build).102.Tom had his leg broken(break) while playing football.103.H e had his pocket picked(pick) on the train.104.She had her son examined(examine) at the doctor’s.105.They had the candle burning(burn) all night long.106.I won’t have you speaking(speak) to the elderly like that.107.Yesterday Tom’s father got Tom to repair(repair) the bicycle.108.W hen he returned, he was surprised to find his hometown changed(change) so much. 109.They heard the English song sung(sing) several times.110.The guests left most of the dishes untouched(untouch).111.Raise your voice to make yourself heard(hear) by everyone present here.112.H e found many people seated(seat) there, chatting with each other.113.I’m afraid I can’t make myself understood(understand).114.H e was brought in, with his hands tied(tie) behind.115.H e sat there, with his eyes fixed(fix) on the blackboard.116.W ith his homework finished(finish), he went home immediately.117.W ith the exam drawing(draw) near, we are busy going over our lessons.118.W ith so much housework to do(do), he has no time for relaxation.119.Seen(see)in space, the earth looks like a blue ball.120.Given(give) more time, I’ll do it better.pared(compare) with the United States, China has a large population.122.R egarded(regard) as the best teacher, he was awarded a medal.123.Translated(translate) English, some Chinese poems lose their rhythm.124.Well known(know) for her advice, she wins popularity with young students.125.Greatly inspired(inspire) by her heroic deed, they worked even harder.126.H ighly motivated(motivate) by their headmaster, the students determined to go all out. 127.D ressed(dress) in red, she looks much younger.128.L ocated(locate) in Switzerland, the scenic spot is a paradise for tourists.129.Founded(found) in 1636, Harvard University has a long history.130.(Having been) painted(paint) red, the building stands out among others.131.W hen heated(heat), ice changes into water.132.I won’t go unless invited(invite).133.The medicine will work if taken(take) properly.134.Though left(leave) alone at home, he didn’t feel lonely.135.Once learnt(learn) by heart, the words and expressions will not be forgotten.136.Think it over before making(make) a decision.137.On hearing(hear) the news, he burst into laughter.138.The teacher came in, following(follow) by a group of students.139.H e worked hard, determined(determine) to change.140.The teacher came in, with a group of students following(follow)him.主语宾语表语定语宾补状语不定式√√√√√√动名词√√√√现在分词√√√√过去分词√√√√1. He felt his heart beating(beat) faster than ever.2. “Can’t you read?” Mary said, angrily pointing(point) to the notice.3. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught(catch) by the naughty boy.4. Do tell me the ways you think of to solve(solve) the problems.5. The man suspected (suspect) of shooting a child was caught by the police.6. Seeing the frightening scene, the witness stood there, feeling scared(scare).7. Having lived(live) in the town for years, I know each part of it very well.8. When spoken(speak) to, he made no reply.9. With time running(run) out, they had to hurry.10. The meeting to be held (hold) tomorrow is of great significance.。
(完整)过去分词作定语真题精析
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过去分词作定语真题精析1。
There have been several new events ___________ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games。
(2006北京)A。
add B. to add C. adding D. added解析:D。
本题考查过去分词作定语的用法.2。
Five people won the “China‘s Green Figure" award, a title ___________ to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection. (2006山东)A。
being given B. is given C. given D。
was given解析:C。
title用作award 的同位语;given在此作后置定语,故应选C。
3。
Prices of daily goods ___________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.(2002北京春)A。
are bought B. bought C. been bought D。
buying解析:B.goods是动词buy的逻辑宾语,故此处应该用过去分词作后置定语,答案选B。
4。
Don‘t use words, expressions, or phrases ___________ only to people with specific knowledge. (2002上海)A. being knownB. having been knownC。
to be known D。
known解析:D.根据语境可知,答案应该选D,known在此作后置定语。
5. The prize of the game show is $ 30,000 and an all expense ___________ vacationto China. (2005北京)A. paying B。
中考英语过去分词单选题40题及答案
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中考英语过去分词单选题40题及答案1.The classroom ______ by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.was cleaned答案:A。
本题考查被动语态的一般现在时。
主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态。
B 选项是过去分词,没有be 动词,不能构成被动语态;C 选项是主动语态的一般现在时;D 选项是被动语态的一般过去时,与“every day”不相符。
被动语态的一般现在时结构是“be(am/is/are)+过去分词”。
2.The dishes ______ by my mother after dinner.A.are washedB.washedC.washesD.is washing答案:A。
“dishes”是被洗的对象,要用被动语态。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项是主动语态的现在进行时。
被动语态一般现在时结构是“be(am/is/are)+过去分词”。
3.The book ______ by many people.A.is readB.readsC.readD.was read答案:A。
“book”被很多人读,是被动语态。
B 选项是主动语态的一般现在时;C 选项形式不对;D 选项是被动语态的一般过去时,不符合题意。
被动语态一般现在时结构是“be((am/is/are)+过去分词”。
4.The letter ______ by the postman yesterday.A.was deliveredB.deliveredC.deliversD.is delivered答案:A。
“letter”是被投递的对象,且时间是“yesterday”,要用被动语态的一般过去时。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项是被动语态的一般现在时。
被动语态一般过去时结构是“was/were+过去分词”。
过去分词变化练习题加答案
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过去分词变化练习题加答案1. 请将下列动词变为过去分词形式:- run → __ran__- eat → __eaten__- begin → __begun__- write → __written__- speak → __spoken__2. 用括号中动词的过去分词形式填空:- The __broken__ (break) vase was found in the corner.- She has __read__ (read) the book twice.- The __finished__ (finish) project was presented to the committee.3. 将下列句子变为被动语态,并使用正确的过去分词:- Active: They built the house in 2015.- Passive: The house was __built__ (build) in 2015.4. 选择正确的过去分词形式填空:- The __interested__ (interest) audience listened intently to the speaker.- The __amazed__ (amaze) tourists took many photos of the ancient ruins.5. 用过去分词形式改写下列句子:- The children were seen playing in the park.- Seen __playing__ (play) in the park, the children were having a great time.答案1. 过去分词形式:- run → run- eat → eaten- begin → begun- write → written- speak → spoken2. 填空答案:- The broken vase was found in the corner.- She has read the book twice.- The finished project was presented to the committee.3. 被动语态答案:- The house was built in 2015.4. 选择正确的过去分词填空答案:- The interested audience listened intently to the speaker. - The amazed tourists took many photos of the ancient ruins.5. 改写句子答案:- Seen playing in the park, the children were having agreat time.请注意,英语中有些动词的过去分词形式与过去式相同,例如 "run"的过去式和过去分词都是 "run"。
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rushed out in a hurry, _A___ the door ____.A. leaving; unlockedB. leaving; unlockingC. left; unlockedD. to leave; unlocking2. Before she came to England ,she had never heard a single English word __B___.A. speakingB. spokenC. to speakD. speakmust get the work _D___ before Friday.A. doB. to doC. doingD. donethe room, the nurse found the tape recorder ___.;stealingB. Entering; goneC. To have entered; being stolenD. Having entered; to be stolenare pleased to see the problem _A__ so quickly.A. settledB. having been settledC. be settledD. settling6. The ____ professor found the matter _A___.A. surprising, surprisedB. surprised, surprisedC. surprised, surprisingD. surprising, surprisingfirst _B___ to the market , these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced8. Laws that punish parents for their little c hildren’s actions against the laws get parents__A________.A.worriedB. to worryB.worrying D. worrya long time, the book looks old.由于用了很长时间,这本书看上去很旧.__Using____ the book, I find it useful. 在使用的过程中,我发现这本书很有用.判断下列句子的正误:( F ) Given another chance, the job could be better done.( T ) Given another chance, I could do the job better.( F) Although built thirty years ago, we find the house very beautiful.( T ) Although built thirty years ago, the house looks very beautiful.(follow) the old man, we went upstairs.2. __Followed_______(follow) by the old man, we went upstairs.3. 从上面看,体育场好像一个鸟巢。
__B__ from the top, the stadium looks like a bird nest.A. SeeingB. Seen4. 从太空看, 宇航员看不到长城。
__A__ from the space, the astronaut can not discover the Great Wall.A. SeeingB. Seen5._A___ black and blue, the lady couldn’t move.A.Beaten B.BeatingC.To be beaten D.To beat6.___D_____ everywhere, the wolves had no where ________ themselves.A.Hunting, hiding B.To hunt, to hideC.Hunted, hiding D.Hunted, to hide7. The teacher walked to lab, __A______.A. followed by his studentsB.his students followedC.and followed by his studentsD.both A and B8.When ___D_____ into the warm room, ice soon changes into water.and taking , and takingor taken or taken9. I like reading the novels _written_____ (write ) by Zhang Ailing.10. The girl _writing_____ (write) a letter in the study is my cousin.is something wrong with my car and I have to get it __repaired________ (repair).12. When ___starting______(start) a conversation, one can never ask such questions as these:How old are you What’s your salary Where did you buy your new dress(give)more attention, the work would have been done better.want the doors of my new house __painted____ (paint) white.15. There was a __surprised______ (surprise) look on his face.16. He was _excited_____ (excite) at the good news.17. The story was so _moving_____ (move) that he was _moved_____ (move) to tears.18. When __offered_______ (offer) help, one often says “Thank you” or “It’s kind of you”.19. Did you attend the meeting __C____yesterdayA. to be heldB. having been heldC. heldD. being heldyou know the name of the play_B__ in the hall nowA. to be put onB. being put onC. put onD. putting on21. I borrowed a book _A_____ by Mark Twain from the library last week. I like it very much.A. writtenB. writingC. was writtenD. to write22. Please don’t forget him. He i s one of __A_____.A. those invitedB. invited thoseC. those invitingD. inviting thosewomen in big cities usually get ___C_____by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay24. The rooms are _C___, so you can’t move in.A. paintedB. paintingC. being paintedD. to be painted25. As soon as he entered the city, he _D___.A. was losingB. got losingC. grew lostD. got lost26. What he has done is really his parents are _____ him.A. disappointing; disappointed atB. disappointing; disappointed aboutC. disappointing; disappointed withD. disappointed; disappointing byin thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To losebetter attention , the vegetables could have grown better with the sun shining brightly in the sky and ____ them light.A. Giving; givenB. Given; givenC. Giving; givingD. Given; giving29. Unless _A__ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited30. _D__ many times, the problems were settledat last.A. DiscussingB. Being discussedD. After discussing D. Discussed31. _C__ in the fog, we were forced to spend two hours in the woods.A To lose B. LosingC. LostD. Having lost32. _C__ in white, she looks much more beautiful.A. WearingB. DressingC. DressedD. Having dressed33. _D__, the old man is living a happy life.A. Taking good careB. Taken good careC. Having taken good careD. Taken good care of34. The old man walked in the street, _A___.A. followed by his sonB. followed his sonC. and following his sonD. and followed by his son35. His glasses _D__, he couldn't see the words on the blackboard.A. breakB. brokeC. breakingD. broken36. With trees, flowers and grass _B__ everywhere, my native town has taken on a new look.A. plantingB. plantedC. to plantD. to be planted37. The key _D__, I could’t enter the office.A. losingB. being lostC. to loseD. lost(1)从山上看,这个公园非常美丽。