专题十四 并列句和复合句(试题部分)
高三英语复合句与并列句练习题30题(带答案)
高三英语复合句与并列句练习题30题(带答案)1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案解析：B。
本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。
在定语从句中，先行词是“the book”（书），是物。
关系词“who”用于指人，所以A选项错误。
“which”用于指物，可以在定语从句中充当宾语，此处“which”指代“the book”，在从句“I bought yesterday”中作宾语，所以B选项正确。
“where”在定语从句中作地点状语，用来修饰表示地点的先行词，而这里先行词是“book”不是地点，C选项错误。
“when”在定语从句中作时间状语，用来修饰表示时间的先行词，这里先行词不是时间，D 选项错误。
2. Do you know the man ______ daughter is a famous singer?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案解析：C。
本题考查定语从句中关系代词“whose”的用法。
先行词是“the man”（人），在定语从句“daughter is a famous singer”中，需要一个表示所属关系的关系词来修饰“daughter”，表示“这个男人的女儿”，“whose”有“……的”这个所属关系的含义，所以C选项正确。
“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，这里需要表示所属关系的词，A 选项错误。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，不符合本题要求，B选项错误。
“which”用于指物，而先行词是“man”（人），D选项错误。
3. I still remember the day ______ we first met.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. what答案解析：B。
本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。
先行词是“the day”（（日子），表示时间。
高三英语复合句与并列句区分分析练习题20题带答案
高三英语复合句与并列句区分分析练习题20题带答案1. I like reading books, and my sister likes watching movies. This is a ______.A. compound sentenceB. complex sentenceC. simple sentence答案：A。
解析：这个句子由两个简单句I like reading books和my sister likes watching movies通过并列连词and连接起来，这种由并列连词连接两个或多个简单句的句子结构就是并列句，所以选A。
选项B复合句是含有一个或一个以上从句的句子，这里没有从句结构，所以B错误。
选项C简单句是只包含一个主谓结构的句子，这里有两个主谓结构，所以C错误。
2. Although he is young, he knows a lot. This is a ______.A. compound sentenceB. complex sentenceC. simple sentence答案：B。
解析：这个句子中含有一个让步状语从句Although he is young和一个主句he knows a lot，有主从结构的句子是复合句，所以选B。
选项A并列句是由并列连词连接简单句，这里不是这种结构，所以A错误。
选项C简单句只包含一个主谓结构，这里有主从结构，所以C错误。
3. She was ill, so she didn't go to school. This is a ______.A. compound sentenceB. complex sentenceC. simple sentence答案：A。
解析：句子由She was ill和she didn't go to school这两个简单句通过并列连词so连接，符合并列句的结构，所以选A。
专题十四 并列句和复合句(试题部分).pptx
A.although B.but C.so D.because
答案 B 句意:雨下得很大,但是没有学生上学迟到。本题考查连词。although虽然;but 但是; so所以;because因为。根据题意可知选B。
3.(2017滨州,27)—I want to be a teacher when I grow up.
述句语序,故选D。
4.(2018临沂,30)—Excuse me, could you please tell me —Sure. It's about 100 kilometers. A.how far it is B.how long it takes C.how far is it D.how long does it take
he will be late for the match.
答案 B 句意:你最好在6:30叫醒汤姆,否则他将会比赛迟到。考查并列连词词义辨析。if如 果,or否则,and和,but但是。根据句意可知应选B。
5.(2015济宁,18)Practice more,
you'll learn English better.
专题十四 并列句和复合句（试题部 分）.pptx
五年中考
A组 2014—2018年山东中考题组
考点一 并列句
1.(2018临沂,28)Most British people drink tea every day add milk or sugar to their tea. A.so B.or C.but D.and
2.(2018滨州,34)—Dad, can you tell me
? I miss her very much.
—Next month, dear.
高考英语复合句与并列句分析理解练习题50题(带答案)
高考英语复合句与并列句分析理解练习题50题(带答案)1. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是“book”，表示物。
选项A“that”可以指人也可以指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，这里作宾语，是正确的。
选项B“which”虽然也可以指物，但在这种情况下，“that”和“which”都可以使用，不过“that”更常用一些。
选项C“who”用于指人，先行词是人的时候才用，这里先行词是“book”，所以“who”错误。
选项D“whom”也是用于指人，且在定语从句中作宾语，不能用于指物，所以也是错误的。
2. She is the girl ____ has a beautiful voice.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案解析：B。
先行词是“the girl”，表示人。
选项A“which”用于指物，不能用于指人，所以错误。
选项B“who”可以指人，在定语从句中作主语，这里“the girl”是从句的主语，所以“who”正确。
选项C“whom”用于指人，在定语从句中作宾语，这里从句需要的是主语，所以“whom”错误。
选项D“whose”表示所属关系，后面需要接名词，这里不符合，所以错误。
3. I like the movie ____ the story is very moving.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose答案解析：A。
先行词是“the movie”，表示物。
选项A“that”可以指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，这里在从句中作宾语，是可以的。
选项B“which”也可以指物，同样可以在从句中作宾语，这里“that”和“which”都可用，但“that”更常用。
高三英语复合句与并列句区分分析练习题40题
高三英语复合句与并列句区分分析练习题40题1.I read the news online while I was having breakfast.This is a complex sentence as it contains an adverbial clause “while I was having breakfast”. 判断依据是有从属连词“while”引导的从句，一个句子中有主句和从句即为复合句。
涉及的语法规则是时间状语从句。
答案：复合句。
2.She likes reading books and watching movies.This is a compound sentence as it contains two independent clauses “She likes reading books” and “She likes watching movies” joined by the coordinating conjunction “and”. 判断依据是有两个独立的句子用并列连词连接，即为并列句。
涉及的语法规则是并列连词的用法。
答案：并列句。
3.As soon as he arrived, he started working.This is a complex sentence as it contains an adverbial clause “As soon as he arrived”. 判断依据是有从属连词“as soon as”引导的从句，一个句子中有主句和从句即为复合句。
涉及的语法规则是时间状语从句。
答案：复合句。
4.I went to the park, then I went shopping.This is a compound sentence as it contains two independent clauses “I went to the park” and “I went shopping” joined by the coordinating conjunction “then”. 判断依据是有两个独立的句子用并列连词连接，即为并列句。
高三英语复合句与并列句的结构与功能分析练习题40题(带答案)
高三英语复合句与并列句的结构与功能分析练习题40题(带答案)1.The man ____ is wearing a black suit is our new teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the man，指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中作宾语；which 用于指物；whose 表示所属关系。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。
本题先行词是the book，指物，关系代词that 和which 都可以在从句中作宾语。
who 和whom 用于指人。
3.The girl ____ hair is long is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：C。
先行词是the girl，hair 与girl 是所属关系，所以用whose，表示“……的”。
who 和whom 指人且在从句中作主语或宾语；which 指物。
4.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案解析：A 和B。
先行词是the house，指物，关系代词that 和which 在从句中作宾语。
where 在定语从句中作地点状语；when 在定语从句中作时间状语。
5.The man ____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：A 和B。
先行词是the man，指人，在从句中作宾语，所以who 和whom 都可以。
which 用于指物；whose 表示所属关系。
14_专题十四 并列句和复合句
考点突破
栏目索引
名师精讲
并列句的构成及用法 并列句是由两个或两个以上的简单句连接而成。并列句中各简单句的地位 同等重要,相互之间是平行并列的关系。
考点突破
栏目索引
1.构成:简单句+并列连词+简单句。
2.常见的用于连接两个简单句的并列连词有:and, but, or, so ,for。 (1)and意为“和,并且”,表示顺延、并列关系。如: Study hard, and you'll make progress. 努力学习,你就会取得进步。 (2)but意为“但是”,表示转折关系。如: I like the story very much, but Li Ming isn't interested in it. 我非常喜欢这个故事,可是李明却对它不感兴趣。
答案 A 句意:——请告诉我Jim住在哪儿。我有一些好消息给他。——对
不起,我不知道。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,又根据句意
可知答案为A项。
考点突破
栏目索引
2.—I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess
C ?
—I've no idea. But it can't be cheap. I've heard everything is very expensive there. A.how I came back home B.how many days I stayed there D.when I came back
答案 B 句意:——我想知道我们去哪里野营。——或许在森林里。考查 宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,排除C和D;根据答句“或许在森林 里”可知是问“去哪里野营”,故选B。
并列句、复合句和连词精选中考试题
专题十四并列句、复合句和连词1.（2017 山东潍坊中考）一Boy, your head teacher has set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me? —OK, I’ll teach you.It’s so easy.A.how I join itB.why he sets it upC.what it is used forD.when it was set up答案 A 句意:——儿子,你的校长建立了一个微信群。
你能告诉我怎样加入吗?——好的, 我来教你。
那非常简单。
本题考查宾语从句。
根据句意可知选A。
2.（2017 吉林中考）一Andy, I wonder the new sports clothes.—Of course by credit card.A.what you paid forB.how you paid forC.why you paid for答案B句意:——人口4丫我想知道你是怎么支付新运动衣的。
——当然是通过信用卡。
本题考查宾语从句。
根据答语中的by可知应用提问方式的疑问词how,故选B项。
3.（2017 吉林长春中考）一I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me?—In 1997.A.when did it return to ChinaB.when it returned to ChinaC.when does it return to ChinaD.when it returns to China答案 B 句意:——我想更多地了解香港。
你能告诉我它是什么时候回归中国的吗?——在1997年。
根据句型结构可判断,本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句用陈述句语序,A、C两项排除, 根据“In 1997”,可排除D选项，故选B。
4.（2016 广西南宁中考）一Could you please tell me?—At 8:00 pm.A.when will the train leaveB.when the train will leaveC.where the train will goD.where will the train go答案 B 句意:——你能告诉我火车什么时候离开吗?——晚上八点。
中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(带答案)1.I wonder ______ he will come to my birthday party.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析：B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
A 选项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，在句子中不缺成分时使用；C 选项what 在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，本题不缺成分且意思不符；D 选项when 表示时间，本题并非询问时间。
B 选项if 表示“是否”，符合题意。
2.She asked me ______ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.where答案解析：B。
A 选项that 引导宾语从句无实际意义，本题询问是否完成作业，that 不符合；C 选项what 在宾语从句中充当成分，本题不缺成分；D 选项where 询问地点，本题不是问地点。
B 选项if 表示“是否”，符合题意。
3.We don't know ______ he will come back tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析：B 或D。
A 选项that 无实际意义，本题不是单纯陈述事实；C 选项what 充当成分，本题不缺成分。
B 选项if 表示“是否”，D 选项when 询问时间，根据语境“我们不知道他明天是否会回来”或者“我们不知道他明天什么时候回来”都有可能。
4.Can you tell me ______ you like this book?A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why答案解析：B 或D。
A 选项that 无实际意义，本题不是单纯陈述事实；C 选项what 在宾语从句中充当成分，本题不缺成分。
B 选项if 表示“是否”，D 选项why 询问原因，“你能告诉我你是否喜欢这本书”或者“你能告诉我你为什么喜欢这本书”都符合题意。
初中英语语法 并列句与复合句(原卷版)
易错点10 并列句与复合句易错考点【01】从句的语序，超级易错。
从理论上说，无论是哪种从句，都必须使用陈述语序（只有少数特殊句型例外），学生易受单句与汉语影响，而出现错误。
掌握这个原则，可以快速找出正确选项。
(错)Could you explain the reason why were you late?（正）Could you explain the reason why you were late?易错考点【02】并列句中的就近原则当连接词not only. .. but also.. ., neither... Nor...，either…or…等连接两个主语时，要用就近原则，即谓语动词的单复数要与离谓语动词近的主语决定。
如：①What he does or what he says does not concern me .他的行为或言谈都与我无关。
②Neither you nor I am wrong .你和我都没错。
③Not you but your father is to blame .不是你，而是你父亲该受责备。
④Not only you but(also) he is wrong .不仅你错了，他也错了。
在做题时，一定要注意这几个特殊连接词，避免陷入陷阱。
易错考点【03】成对关联词的使用英汉不同，有些汉语中成对出现的关联词，在英语中却只能用一个，学生易受汉语影响而出错。
(1)because(因为)，so(所以)不能同时出现在一个句子里，只能用其一。
如：Because he was tired ,he couldn't walk there.二He was tired, so he couldn't walk there.因为他累了，所以他不能走到那儿。
(2)although/though(虽然),but(但是)不能同时出现在一个句子里, 只能用其一。
但although ／though 和yet/still可以同时出现在一个句子里。
并列句、复合句和连词中考题组
专题十四并列句、复合句和连词1.(2017吉林长春中考)Journey to the West is a book influences teenagers a lot. It is very popular.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.what2.(2017山东青岛中考)—Excuse me, do you know ?—On foot.A.what Alice came to doB.where Alice came fromC.how Alice came hereD.who Alice came with3.(2017河北中考)Mom won’t let Dick go out he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.unless4.(2017江苏南京中考)Give me a chance, I’ll prove it to you.A.andB.tillC.thoughD.while5.(2017江苏苏州中考)You will never achieve success you devote yourself to your work.A.afterB.ifC.becauseD.unless6.(2017湖北鄂州中考)—Do you know ?—Yes, she is very kind and outgoing.A.what’s his mother likeB.what his mother likesC.what his mother is likeD.how his mother is like7.(2017四川南充中考)—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ?—Sure. Go along this street and turn left. It’s on your right.A.when I can get to the bookstoreB.when can I get to the bookstoreC.how I can get to the bookstoreD.how can I get to the bookstore8.(2017甘肃武威凉州区中考)—Do you know?—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A.how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB.which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC.when will be the next Winter OlympicsD.where will be the next Winter Olympics9.(2017山东德州中考)—Excuse me, I wonder .—Yes, it’s near the bookstore.A.where we will go for the holidayB.if there is a lost and found officeC.when she will give a a callD.how we can go to Hong Kong10.(2017广西南宁中考)His mothe r doesn’t like to throw away old things they are useless.A.butB.becauseC.even ifD.so that11.(2017山东潍坊中考)—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies me something to think about.A.which giveB.that givesC.which givesD.who gives12.(2017吉林中考)Ode to Joy(欢乐颂)is a TV play many people like.A.whyB.thatC.who13.(2017甘肃兰州中考)She often parks her car near the house she can easily get to.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what14.(2017湖北荆州中考)—Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of beinga writer you give it up halfway.—I will, thank you. Miss Rowling.A.unlessB.ifC.sinceD.though15.(2017河南中考)The actor was happy he got a part in a movie, the part was a small one.A.sinceB.whileC.thoughD.unless16.(2017河南中考)I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whom17.(2017吉林中考)I won’t go home the rain stops.A.sinceB.soC.until18.(2017湖北黄冈中考)—Do you think we should share our problems with our parents?—Sure! we talk to them, we’ll feel worse.A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Unless19.(2017山西中考)—After we enter high school, we will have the courses about life management. We can choose what we like. I wonder.—Physics. I want to study science in the future.A.what choosing courses is forB.what courses you want to takeC.what you think of choosing courses20.(2017湖北黄冈中考)—Have you heard of Hansel and Gretel?—Yes. Hansel is a smart boy often comes up with a good idea.A.whoB.whomC.whereD.which21.(2017江西中考)We must get back to work, we won’t finish everything.A.andB.butC.soD.or22.(2016河南中考)—What did Tom say to you just now,John?—He asked.A.why I am so happy todayB.what will I do for the weekendC.who did I play football with after schoolD.if I could go to the movies with him tonight23.(2016河南中考)Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.what24.(2016北京中考)I got home, my sister was doing her homework.A.WhenB.BecauseC.IfD.Though25.(2016宁夏中考)—Do you know the Smiths left Shanghai?—I’m not sure about the date. I only remember it was a Sunday.A.ifB.whyC.howD.when26.(2016河北中考)Victoria, hurry up!we can’t arrive there on time.A.OrB.SoC.ButD.And27.(2016宁夏中考)—Hello, Mike!—Sorry,I don’t think I know you.A.butB.orC.yetD.and28.(2016山东泰安中考)—Can you play the guitar?—Sorry. I can sing some English songs.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.For29.(2016吉林中考)—You look smart in the T-shirt your daughter bought for you. —Thanks a lot.A.whichB.whoC.whom30.(2016山东青岛中考)—Excuse me. Could you tell me about the local history and culture?—Of course. You can check it on this computer.A.how can I get the informationB.what information did I getC.where I can get the informationD.that I got the information31.(2016吉林中考)—I wonder .—It’s about an unusual experience of a little girl.A.who wrote the bookB.what the book is aboutC.how I can get the book32.(2016北京中考)—Can you tell me?—He lives in Shanghai.A.where Mark livesB.where does Mark liveC.where Mark livedD.where did Mark live33.(2016重庆中考)Chen Wei isn’t at school today he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A.soB.becauseC.beforeD.if34.(2016辽宁沈阳中考)Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear.A.what the teacher saidB.how the teacher saidC.what did the teacher sayD.how did the teacher say35.(2016山西中考)The earth is the planet provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.A.whoB.thatC.where36.(2016山西中考)—I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess?—I’ve no idea. But it can’t be cheap. I’ve heard everyth ing is very expensive there.A.how I came back homeB.how many days I stayed thereC.how much I paid for the Mickey Mouse toy37.(2016湖北襄阳中考)—Did you catch the early bus this morning?—Yes. The bus started to move I got on it.A.thoughB.beforeC.as soon asD.as if38.(2016湖北襄阳中考)—Could you tell me?—Oh, no. The place is a secret before we get there.A.when we will startB.where we will goC.when will we startD.where will we go39.(2015上海中考)Mike didn’t win the race,he was still wearing a smile on his face.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because40.(2015江苏连云港中考)—Do you know Deng Chao is?—He is an actor.He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.how41.(2015重庆中考)Julie didn’t leave her offi ce the police arrived.A.howeverB.wheneverC.whileD.until42.(2015内蒙古包头中考)We had to wait half an hour we had already booked a table.A.orB.onceC.althoughD.as43.(2015河北中考)—Could you tell me?—Talking about festivals.A.how they are playingB.what they are doingC.where they are goingD.why they are practicing44.(2015浙江杭州中考)Franklin told them all to be in Britain again.A.how happy was heB.how happy he wasC.how was he happyD.how he happy was45.(2015北京中考)Get up early,you’ll be late for school.A.soB.andC.orD.but46.(2015天津中考)the dinner was all over,everyone helped wash the dishes.A.HowB.WhenC.BeforeD.Why47.(2015江苏镇江中考)—Mum,the visit to the science museum is so wonderful. —Really?Could you tell me?A.that you did and saw thereB.when you come backC.how did you get thereD.if you saw models of spacecraft there答案精解精析1.C2.C3.D4.A5.D6.C7.C8.B9.B10.C11.A12.B13.C14.A15.C 16.B17.C18.D19.B 20.A21.D22.D23.A24.A25.D26.A27.A28.B 29.A30.C31.B32.A33.B34.A35.B36.C37.C 38.B39.C40.C41.D 42.C43.B44.B45.C46.B 47.D。
高考英语复合句与并列句练习题30题(答案解析)
高考英语复合句与并列句练习题30题(答案解析)1.She has a beautiful garden ______ many kinds of flowers grow.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when答案解析：B。
本题考查定语从句关系副词的用法。
garden 是先行词，表示地点，在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。
A 选项which 在定语从句中一般作主语或宾语；C 选项that 在定语从句中一般作主语或宾语；D 选项when 在定语从句中表示时间。
2.The man ______ I talked to just now is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：A/B。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
man 是先行词，在从句中作talked to 的宾语，所以可以用who/whom。
A 选项who 在定语从句中作主语或宾语；B 选项whom 在定语从句中作宾语；C 选项which 一般用于指代物；D 选项whose 在定语从句中表示所属关系。
3.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who答案解析：A/C。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
book 是先行词，在从句中作宾语，所以可以用which/that。
A 选项which 在定语从句中一般作主语或宾语；C 选项that 在定语从句中一般作主语或宾语；B 选项what 不能引导定语从句；D 选项who 一般用于指代人。
4.This is the school ______ I studied three years ago.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when答案解析：B。
本题考查定语从句关系副词的用法。
school 是先行词，表示地点，在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。
高考英语复合句与并列句练习题40题(带答案)
高考英语复合句与并列句练习题40题(带答案)1. The book ____ I read last night was really inspiring.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who答案解析：A。
在这个句子中，先行词是“book”（物），在定语从句中作宾语。
当先行词是物且在从句中作宾语时，关系代词可以用“that”或者“which”，但是在这种情况下，“that”更常用，“what”不能引导定语从句，“who”用于先行词是人的情况，所以这里选择“that”。
2. The man ____ car was stolen called the police immediately.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which答案解析：C。
这里先行词是“man”（人），在定语从句中，“car”和“man”之间存在所属关系，即“这个男人的车”，表示所属关系时要用关系代词“whose”，“who”和“that”在从句中只能作主语或者宾语，“which”用于先行词是物的情况，所以选“whose”。
3. She lives in a house ____ windows face south.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what答案解析：C。
先行词是“house”（ 物），从句中“windows”和“house”存在所属关系，“房子的窗户”，这种情况下要用“whose”来引导定语从句，“which”和“that”在从句中主要作主语或者宾语，“what”不能引导定语从句，所以答案是“whose”。
4. I'll never forget the day ____ I first met you.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what答案解析：A。
先行词是“day” 表示时间的名词），在定语从句中，“I first met you”是完整的句子，“day”在从句中作时间状语，当先行词是表示时间的名词且在从句中作状语时，要用关系副词“when”，“that”和“which”在从句中作主语或者宾语，“what”不能引导定语从句，所以选“when”。
高考英语复合句与并列句分析理解练习题50题(答案解析)
高考英语复合句与并列句分析理解练习题50题(答案解析)1.The man ______ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：A。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 只能作宾语；which 用于指物；whose 表示所属关系。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who答案解析：A、C。
先行词“book”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，that 和which 都可以引导。
what 不能引导定语从句；who 用于指人。
3.The girl ______ hair is long is very beautiful.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.that答案解析：B。
“The girl”是人，“hair”与“girl”是所属关系，所以用whose。
who、that 在定语从句中作主语或宾语；which 用于指物。
4.The house ______ we live in is very big.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案解析：A、B。
先行词“house”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，that 和which 都可以引导。
where 引导地点状语从句；when 引导时间状语从句。
5.The man ______ I talked to just now is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：A、B。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，whom 和who 都可以引导，但是who 可以作主语和宾语，whom 只能作宾语。
which 用于指物；whose 表示所属关系。
6.The city ______ I was born is very beautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案解析：C。
高考英语复合句与并列句练习题30题(答案解析)
高考英语复合句与并列句练习题30题(答案解析)1.She has a book which is full of interesting stories.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.where答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是book，指物，在从句中作主语，关系代词可用that 或which。
选项B who 用于先行词是人时；选项C whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语时；选项 D where 用于先行词是地点且在从句中作地点状语时。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whichB.whomC.whereD.when答案解析：A。
先行词是man，指人，在从句中作主语，关系代词可用who 或that。
选项 A which 用于先行词是物时；选项 B whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语时；选项C where 用于先行词是地点且在从句中作地点状语时；选项D when 用于先行词是时间且在从句中作时间状语时。
3.The house where I lived ten years ago is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.when答案解析：A。
先行词是house，在从句中作地点状语，关系副词用where。
选项A that 和选项B which 用于先行词是物且在从句中作主语或宾语时；选项 C who 用于先行词是人时；选项 D when 用于先行词是时间且在从句中作时间状语时。
4.I will never forget the day when I met you.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where答案解析：A。
先行词是day，在从句中作时间状语，关系副词用when。
选项A that 和选项B which 用于先行词是物且在从句中作主语或宾语时；选项C who 用于先行词是人时；选项D where 用于先行词是地点且在从句中作地点状语时。
初三英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(答案解析)
初三英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(答案解析)1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.what答案解析：A。
“if”表示“是否”，在这个句子中符合语境，意思是“我不知道他明天是否会来”。
“when”表示“什么时候”，题干中没有明确询问时间的意思。
“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分，无实际意义，此句不是单纯陈述一个事实。
“what”表示“什么”，在此处不合适。
2.Our teacher told us _____ the earth moves around the sun.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：B。
“that”引导的宾语从句用于陈述一个客观事实，“地球绕着太阳转”是客观事实，所以用“that”。
“if”表示“是否”，不符合语境。
“when”表示“什么时候”，题干不是询问时间。
“what”表示“什么”，不恰当。
3.Do you know _____ he did last weekend?A.ifB.whatD.when答案解析：B。
“what”在从句中充当“did”的宾语，表示“做了什么”。
“if”表示“是否”，不适合此语境。
“that”在此句中无实际意义，也不合适。
“when”表示“什么时候”，题干不是问时间。
4.I wonder _____ she will go to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。
“if”表示“是否”，符合句子“我想知道她是否会去参加派对”的语境。
“that”用于陈述事实，此处不是陈述事实。
“when”问时间，题干中没有询问时间的意思。
“what”表示“什么”，不合适。
5.Can you tell me _____ he is angry with me?A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。
高三英语复合句与并列句区分分析练习题20题(答案解析)
高三英语复合句与并列句区分分析练习题20题(答案解析)1.She is very interested in the book that tells about different cultures.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是book，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which。
who 用于指人；whose 表示所属关系；where 用于表示地点。
2.What he said made me angry.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析：A。
本题考查主语从句。
what he said 是主语从句，在从句中不缺成分，所以用that 引导，that 无实际意义，只起连接作用。
what 在名词性从句中要充当成分；which 有选择的意思；when 表示时间。
3.I don't know whether he will come or not.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析：B。
本题考查宾语从句。
whether 和if 都可以引导宾语从句表示“是否”，但在介词后只能用whether。
that 在宾语从句中不充当成分，无实际意义；what 在宾语从句中要充当成分；when 表示时间。
4.The news that he won the first prize is exciting.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.where答案解析：C。
本题考查同位语从句。
news 后面的that he won the first prize 是同位语从句，解释说明news 的内容，that 在同位语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用。
which 有选择的意思；who 用于指人；where 表示地点。
5.It is important that we should study hard.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析：A。