四级常用短语句子

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大学英语四级写作常用短语和连接词知识分享

大学英语四级写作常用短语和连接词知识分享

大学英语四级写作常用短语1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质comprehensive quality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue 52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion 53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70.重视attach great importance to…71.社会地位social status72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / ind irectly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubt edly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91.更多地强调pu t more emphasis on…92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先First,Firstly,In the first place, To begin with96.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go作文中常用连接词的选择表示强调的连接词:still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.表示比较的连接词:like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示对比的连接词:by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列举的连接词:for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表示时间的连接词:later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示顺序的连接词:first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的连接词:presumably, probably, perhaps.用于解释的连接词:in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表示递进的连接词:What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示让步的连接词:although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表示转折的连接词:however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas表示原因的连接词:for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示结果的连接词:as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.用于总结的连接词:on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词:Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,。

大学英语四级考试常用短语

大学英语四级考试常用短语

大学英语四级考试常用短语byaccident偶然onaccountof因为,由于,为了…的缘故inaddition另外,加之inadditionto除…之外(还)intheair流传中inconequenceof由于…的缘故,因为onthecontrary正相反incontratwith/to与…对比起来,与…形成对比outofcontrol失去控制undercontrol处于控制之下on(the/an)average通常,按平均值onthebaiof根据,在…的基础上atbet充其量,至多atallcot不惜任何代价,无论如何atthecotof以…为代价inthecoureof在…过程中,在…期间ofcoure当然,自然indanger 在危险中,垂危outofdanger脱离危险outofdate过时的,不用的uptodate现代化的,切合目前情况的indemand非常需要的,受欢迎的indebt欠债,负债indetail详细地indifficultie处境困难intheditance在远处offduty下了班(的),不在值班(的)onduty在上班(的),在值班(的)onearth究竟,到底atallevent无论如何,不管怎样inanyevent无论如何,不管怎样intheeventof万一,倘若fore某ample例如inthefaceof在…面前;不顾infact其实,实际上infavo(u)rof赞同,支持onfire着火,起火onfoot步行inforce生效,有效;在实施中;大量的infrontof在…前面,在…面前infuture今后,从今以后后inthefuture在将来ingeneral一般说来,大体上on(one’)guard警惕,地方;站岗,值班inhalf成两半athand近在手边,在附近byhand用手,同体力handdown把…传下去handinhand手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地inhand(工作等)在进行中;在控制中onhand在手边,在近处on(the)onehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面atheart内心里,本质上byheart凭记性athome在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通inhono(u)rof为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on/uponone’hono(u)r以名誉担保inahurry匆忙,急于forintance例如,比如atinterval不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at(long)lat终于atleat至少atlength终于,最终;详细地in(the)lightof鉴于,由于inline成一直线,成一排;(with)与…一致,与…符合atalo困惑,不知所措aamatteroffact其实,事实上byallmean当然可以bymeanof依靠,用bynomean决不,并没有inmemoryof纪念atthemercyof完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布bymitake错误地atthemoment目前,此刻forthemoment目前,暂时onoccaion()有时,间或inorderto为了(做某事)inorderthat目的在于,为了outoforder工作不正常的;不按次序onone’own独自;独立地inparticular特别,尤其inperon亲自,本人inplace在合适的位置inplaceof代替,交换,取代inthefirtplace第一,首先outofplace不在合适的位置;格格不入的onthepointof正要…之际,就要…之时tothepoint切中要害,切题inpractice在时间中,实际上outofpractice生疏的,荒废的atpreent目前,现在forthepreent目前,暂时inproportionto与…成比例inpublic公开地,当众onpurpoe敌意,有意inquetion正在谈论的atrandom随便地,任意地atanyrate无论如何,至少byreaonof由于aregard关于,至于with/inregardto对于,就…而论inrelationto有关,关于,涉及withrepectto关于,至于aareult作为结果,因此aareultof作为…的结果,由于inreturn(for)作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换) ontheroad(to)在去…的旅途中;在…过程中aarule通常,一般说来inthelongrun终究,从长远看fortheakeof 为了…起见,看在…的份上onale出售;廉价出售ona…cale…规模地,在…规模上inecret秘密地,暗地里inaene从某种意义上说in(good)hape处于(良好)状态ontheide作为兼职或副业;暗地里atfirtight乍一看,初看起来outofight看不见,在视野之外inpiteof不管,不顾onthepot在场,到场;立即,马上,当场intep同步,合拍,协调outoftep不合拍,不协调intock有现货的,有库存的inum总而言之intear流着泪,含着泪,在哭着intermof从…方面来说,按照;用…的话ontopof除…之外intruth事实上,的确byturn轮流地,交替地inturn依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来invain徒然,白费力avarietyof种种,多种多样的byvirtueof由于,借于bytheway顺便地,附带地说bywayof经由,经过;通过…方式inaway在某一点上看,在某种程度上innoway决不Orzinb’/theway妨碍(某人)的,挡(某人)道的onthewhole总的来说,大体上inaword一句话,简言之,总之inotherword换句话说,也就是说atwork在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转outofwork失业intheworld究竟,到底动词+名词have/gainacceto可以获得take…intoaccount考虑到,顾及,体谅takeadvantageof占…的便宜,利用payattentionto注意do/tryone’bet尽力,努力get/havethebetof战胜makethebetof充分利用get/havethebetterof战胜,在…中占上风catchone’breath屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气takecare注意,当心takecareof爱护,照料takeachance冒险,投机takechange开始管理,接管take(a)delightin以…为乐makeadifference有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/putintoeffect使生效,实行,实现catchb.’eye被某人看到,引起某人注意keepaneyeon留神,照看,密切注意makeaface做鬼脸findfaultwith抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch(on)fire着火,开始燃烧facetoface面对面地afew有些,几个quiteafew不少,相当多alittle一点,一些littlebylittle逐渐地,一点点地quitealittle相当多,不少nomatter无论themoment(that)一…就nomore不再fairplay公平竞赛,公平对待attitudeto/toward态度,看法agreat/gooddealof大量,非常,极其influenceon影响interferencein干涉,介入interferencewith妨碍,打扰introductionto介绍alot(of)许多(的),大量(的)lotof大量,很多fallinlove(withb.)爱上(某人)replyto回答,答复trolleybu电车I.D.card身份证creditcard信用卡nodoubt无疑地,很可能ne某tdoor隔壁outofdoor在户外facetoface面对面地afew有些,几个quiteafew不少,相当多alittle一点,一些littlebylittle逐渐地,一点点地quitealittle相当多,不少nomatter无论themoment(that)一…就nomore不再fairplay公平竞赛,公平对待retroom厕所,盥洗室primarychool小学idebyide肩并肩地,一起heartandoul全心全意nowonder难怪,并不奇怪wordforword逐字地declinewiththank婉言谢绝二、动词词组和固定搭配1、动词+介词/副词accountfor说明…的原因,是…的原因allowfor考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appealto诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)arriveat达成akafter探问,问起attachto附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱bebeginwith首先,第一breakdown损坏;(将抗等)垮掉,崩溃breakin非法闯入,强行进入breakoff中断,突然停止breakout逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发breaktrough突破,冲破;取得突破性成就breakup终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bringabout导致,引起bringdown使落下,某某某某;降低,减少bringforth产生,提出bringforward提出,提议;提前bringout使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bringto使恢复知觉bringup教养,养育;提出buildup逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burnout烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burnup烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒callfor叫(某人)来;要求,需要calloff取消callon/upon访问,拜访;号召,要求carefor照顾,照料;喜欢carryoff夺走,拿走carryon继续,进行carryout实行,执行;实现,完成catchat试图抓住,拼命抓catchon理解,懂得;流行起来checkin(在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到checkout结帐后离开,办妥手续离去checkup(on)检查,核实cheerup(使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来clearaway把…清除掉,收拾counton/upon依靠,指望countup共计,算出…的总数coverup掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住crooff/out划掉,勾销cutacro抄近路穿过,对直通过cutback削减,缩减;急忙返回cutdown削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cutin超车抢档;插嘴,打断cutoff 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cutout删去,切去;戒除,停止服用cuthort中断,打断dealwith处理,对付;论述,涉及deepdown实际上,在心底diedown 逐渐消失,变弱dieout逐渐消失,灭绝dowithout没有…也行,用不着,将就drawin(火车,汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短drawup起草,拟订;(使)停住dreup穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰dropby/in顺便(或偶然)访问dropoff下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下dropout退出,退学dryout(使)干透dryup(使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fallbehind落后,落在…的后面fallthrough落空,成为泡影fallout争吵,失和;脱落fillin填满;填写;(for)替代findout查明,找出,发现getacro(将…)清楚,(使)被了解getaround/round走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)getat够得找,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责getaway逃脱;走开,离开;(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚getby通过;过得去,(勉强)过活getdown(从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做getin进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(with)对…亲近getinto(使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣getoff(从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚getover克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来gettogether相聚,聚集getup起床;起立giveaway泄露;赠送giveback(归)还givein交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输giveoff发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)giveout分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)giveup停止,放弃;(oneelf)自首goafter追求,追赶goahead开始;进行goby遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去godown下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生…病;(well或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受gofor袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱gointo进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查gooff爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢goout外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出goover仔细检查,察看;复习,重做goround/around足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动gothrough经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将…干到底gounder沉没;失败;破产goup上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁gowith跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于gowithout没有handin交上,递交handon把…传下去handout奋发,散发handover交出,移交hangabout/around闲荡,闲呆着。

四级听力常见短语

四级听力常见短语

四级听力常见短语take a rain check 改天;延期lost count 弄不清楚be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍make yourself at home 随意,随便save your breath 省口气吧;别白费口舌了make sense 有意义,理解cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光fill one's shoes 很好地顶替;令人满意地替代is ice cold 表示理所当然like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物lose one's train of 忘记meet each other half way 相互妥协,让步on the dot 准时;正点once and for all 最后一次;干脆out of earshot 不在听力所及范围out of this world 非常好play by ear 随机应变,视情形而定ring a bell 令人想起某件事;听起来耳熟share a common outlook 有共同的观点six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两;没什么区别stick around 在附近逗留或等待stick with 继续做,坚持straighten out 扯平;结清toss and turn (身体翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时不愿帮助under the weather 身体不适,生病bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂;心有余而力不足;不自量力;力不从心break new ground 创新do the trick 做成功;达到理想的结果drag one's feet 行动缓慢;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿draw the line 拒绝,拒不容忍feel down in the dumps 心情不好;情绪低落few and far between 不多;少而分散的;不常碰到或发现的;稀少的fit as a fiddle 身体很健康grin and bear 任劳任怨;毫无怨言地忍受hit the spot (特指吃了食物,喝了饮料之后精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;恢复精力;提精神keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道,保密know a thing or two about 略知一二听力常考词landlord /landlady 房东tenant 房客residence 居住,住所monthly rent 月租available 可利用的accommodate 供给住宿或房间settle 定居downtown 市中心suburb 郊区subway entrance 地铁入口put up with the noise 容忍噪音house-warming party 乔迁宴会装饰维修:furnished 已装修的furniture 家具decoration 装饰cupboard 衣柜shower 淋浴sink 下水槽pipe 管道leak 漏水install 安装maintenance 维修工plumber 管子工washing machine 洗衣机refrigerator / fridge 电冰箱light bulb 电灯泡heater 加热器furnace 暖气锅炉,熔炉air conditioner 空调waiter / waitress 服务员menu 菜单snack 快餐appetizer 开胃菜junk food 垃圾食品roast 烤肉mutton 羊肉beef steak 牛排rare 半熟的medium 中等熟度done 老的,煮熟了的treat 款待,宴请make a reservation 预定cater 提供饮食及服务have a picnic 野餐buffet 自助餐keep pets 养宠物tame dogs 训狗gardening 园艺play chess 下象棋gossip 闲话;喜欢谈论别人私生活的人documentary 纪录片TV theatre 电视剧场tennis court 网球场entertainment industry 娱乐行业violence movie 暴力片comedy 喜剧tragedy 悲剧horror movie恐怖片plot 情节entertaining 有趣的,愉快的enthusiastic 热情的clap 拍掌,鼓掌注册:application form 申请表department 系,学部enrolment 登记,入学register 注册,报到,登记recommendation letter 推荐信student ID card 学生证选课:outline 大纲,概要major in 主修pick up 学习,选择take a course 选课drop a course 放弃一门课程quit 放弃semester 学期literature class 文学课psychology 心理学philosophy 哲学linguistics 语言学curriculum 课程optional / elective class 选修课required / compulsory course 必修课听课:teaching assistant 教学助理tutor 家教supervisor 导师professor 教授make it up 弥补dean 系主任seminar 专门研讨会skip the class 逃课punctual 准时的,守时的give a lecture 作讲座make a presentation 作陈述或介绍take notes 记笔记specialist vocabulary 专业词汇make a speech 作演讲active involvement 积极参与presence 出席build the interest 培养兴趣absence 缺席作业:homework 家庭作业hand in 上交an extension of the deadline 延时criticism 批评,批判experiment report 实验报告figure out 想出deadline 最后期限feedback 反馈assignment 作业have one’s hands full with 忙于做…读书:out of stock 脱销journal 定期刊物publication 出版,出版物magazine 杂志extra copy 额外的副本handover edition 精装本volume 册book review 书评reference book 参考书subscribe to 订阅editorial 社论read selectively 选择性阅读periodical 期刊out of print 已绝版publishing house 出版社get through this novel 从头至尾看小说paperback edition 平装本buy out the bookstore 买了很多书学习:swot / grind 用功的学生go over / review 复习improvement 进步,提高lack confidence in 缺乏信心distraction 使人分心的事物concentration 集中enthusiasm 热情diligence 勤奋come up with 赶上be strict with 对…严厉考试、论文:standardized tests 标准测试quiz 小测验cancel / call off 取消paper 论文draft 初稿national test 统考school of thought 思想学派reschedule 重新安排时间passing score 及格分postpone / put off 推迟earn a credit 修学分research method 研究方法fall short of one’s expectation 出乎意料cheating 作弊score / mark 分数stay up 熬夜毕业进修:further study 进修graduate 毕业生post graduate 研究生study abroad 留学graduation 毕业学费及奖学金:a student loan 学生贷款tuition 学费grant 助学金fellowship / scholarship 奖学金financial aids(总称)助学金fee 学杂费课余活动:run for 竞选vote 选票participate in 参加,参与election campaign 选举活动enroll in 登记sign up for 参加(俱乐部、课程等)chairman 主席the student union 学生会speech contest 演讲比赛participant 参加者,参与者take part in 参加,参与candidate 候选人taste 兴趣,爱好campaign manager 活动负责人(二)日常生活类购物消费:supermarket 超市catalog 商品目录grocery 杂货店bargain 便宜货,讨价还价sales man 售货员convenience store 便利店complaint 投诉display 展示counter 柜台department store 百货大楼chain store 连锁店balance 余额,结余budget 预算in stock 有现货famous brands 名牌mall 购物中心customer 顾客stationery 文具cosmetics 化妆品sports goods 体育用品electronic products 电子类产品out of stock 没货digital video camera 数码摄像机Women’s wear 女士服装luxurious items 奢侈品sell nothing but the best 只卖最好的Men’s wear 男士服装discount 折扣shopping list 购物单past the prime 过了最好的时候receipt 收据on sale 出售,减价出售closing time 停业时间in season 正合时令sell out 售完deliver 送货居家琐事:housewife 家庭主妇zip / postal code 邮政编码laundry 洗衣店iron 熨斗fix the dinner 摆下饭桌clear up 清理in a mess 杂乱trivial affairs 日常琐事withdraw 取(钱) hoover 吸尘器vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器registered letter 挂号信housework 家务活cleaning and washing 洗洗刷刷housemaid 女佣keep an eye on 照料household expenses 家务开支keep down the cost 降低开支economical 经济的,节俭的house keeper 管家interest rate 利率postage 邮费exchange rate 汇率pay off 还清property 财产deposit 存款addressee 收信人addresser 寄信人日常交往:leisure time 闲暇时间date 约会call on sb. 拜访某人take a message 捎口信keep contact 保持联系hospital 好客的telephone booth 公用电话亭long-distance call 长途电话hang up 挂上电话hold on 别挂电话operator 接线员求职面试:job hunting 找工作want ads 招聘广告position 职位vacancy 空缺inquiry 询问consult 咨询application letter 求职信impression 印象confident 自信的lose one’s job 失业do odd jobs 做零工job–hopping 跳槽appointment 任命be no match for sb. 不能与某人相比turn down 拒绝工作往来:appointment 约会assistance 帮助,协助cooperation 合作be involved in 参与in charge of 负责proposal 建议书transfer 调职be on business 出差工作态度:personality 品质optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的determined 有决心的diligent 勤奋的perseverance 坚持不懈hang on 坚持struggle 奋斗overwork 加班work addict 工作狂overwhelmed 疲倦的workload 工作负担wear out 疲劳work like a horse 辛勤工作devote oneself to sth. 致力于工作成绩:achievement 成就deserve 值得,应该worthy 值得的symbol 象征tribute 赞美pioneer 先驱,开拓者blaze a trail 开路,开先河worldwiderecognition 举世公认疾病和症状:epidemic 流行病bird flu 禽流感SARS 非典型性肺炎infectious illness 传染病contagion 传染symptoms 症状sneeze 打喷嚏coughing fit 咳嗽发作have a temperature 发烧sore throat 嗓子疼runny nose 流鼻涕diarrhea 腹泻stomachache 胃痛cavity牙洞toothache 牙疼allergy 过敏fracture 骨折看病就医:fill teeth 补牙take temperature 量体温prescription 处方physical inspection 体检fill the prescription 抓药dosage 剂量take injection 打针vaccinate 注射疫苗医院和医生:infirmary 学校医院clinic 诊所the dentist’s 牙科诊所ward 病室physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生anesthetist 麻醉师减肥锻炼:put on weight 增加体重,长胖keep-fit class 健身班fitness center 健身中心exercise machine 健身器械watch your diet 注意饮食on diet 节食slimming drug 减肥药身体状况:be in good shape 身体健康be out of shape 身体不好be in poor shape 身体状况不佳as fit as a fiddle 身体非常好be /feel under the weather 身体不舒服旅游交通类火车:express train 快车a non-stop train 直达火车transfer 转车platform 站台carriage 车厢sleeping car 卧铺车厢one-way ticket 单程票return /round-trip ticket 往返票information booth 问讯处汽车:commuter 通勤者hold up 阻塞,抑制handbrake 手刹车park a car 停车run a red light /jump the light 闯红灯speeding 超速zebra 斑马线jay-walker无视交通规则任意乱行的人make a wrong turn 拐错弯ticket 罚单fast lane 快行车道one-way street 单行道intersection 十字路口give a ride 搭车飞机:economy class 经济舱first class 头等舱business class 商务舱check in 办理登记手续safety inspection 安检declare 申报通关board 登机checking counter 检票处air / plane crash 空难miss flight 误机switch to a different flight 换乘其他飞机behind schedule 晚点airsick 晕机参观游览:take a vacation 休假sightseeing 观光,游览travel agency 旅行社reception desk 接待处service counter 服务台check out 结账离开set off to the seaside 去海滨scenic resort 旅游胜地landscape风景beyond description 难以描述broaden one’s horizon 开阔眼界常用短语Are you by yourself? 你一个人来吗? Are you kidding me? 跟我开玩笑啊?Don’t get me wrong! 你搞错了! Don’t give me that! 少来这套! Don’t let me down! 别让我失望! Don’t over do it! 别做过头了! Drop me a line! 要写信给我! Easy come easy go! 来得容易去也快! Get a move on! 快点吧! Give me a break! 饶了我吧! Glad you like it! 很高兴你喜欢! Great minds think alike! 英雄所见略同! He always talks big! 他老是吹牛! He’s a double crosser! 他是个骗子! I cross my heart! 我发誓是真的。

英语四级写作万能句子和常用短语

英语四级写作万能句子和常用短语

(一)段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。

一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。

首先,……;其次,……。

更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。

Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。

它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……P eople’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。

四级常用动词短语

四级常用动词短语

1、(be) about to 刚要,即将刚要,即将刚要,即将 2、(be) absorbed to 专心于专心于专心于 3、account for 说明(原因等) eg: He can ’t account for his mistakes. 4、(be) accused of 控告,谴责控告,谴责控告,谴责 5、acquaint with 熟悉,熟知6、adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编,改写改编,改写7、add to 增添,增加;补充说补充说8、add up to 合计达,总计合计达,总计合计达,总计 9、adhere to 附着,粘着eg:Glue makes one surface adhere to another. Adhere to to sth sth eg:She eg:She adhered adhered to to the the the view view view that that that a a a broad broad education education was was important. 10、adjust to (使)适应于,把...调节到调节到11、agree to (+物)同意,赞成同意,赞成12、agree with (+人)同意,赞成同意,赞成13、aim at 瞄准,对准;旨在旨在14、allow for 考虑到考虑到15、amount to 合计,共计,等于合计,共计,等于16、answer for 对...负有责任负有责任17、aplolgize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉道歉18、appeal to 诉诸,求助eg:The government is appeal to everyone to save water. The charity appealed for more money. Appeal to someone eg:Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you? 19、apply for 申请,请求申请,请求20、approve of 赞成,同意;批准,核准批准,核准21、arise from 由...引起,由...产生产生22、arrive at 到达(小地方);达成,得出达成,得出23、arrive in 到达(大地方)24、ask after 探问,问候探问,问候25、ask for 询问,要求询问,要求 eg:I met Mark in town,and he asked after you. 26、assign to 指派,选派指派,选派 eg: He was assign to Tokyo. 27、associate with 使联系,使联合;交往交往28、attach to 系上,贴上;使附属,使依恋使附属,使依恋29、attempt at 企图,努力30、attend to 照顾,护理;专心于专心于26、eager for/after 渴求... 27、economical of 节俭,节约节俭,节约28、equivalent to 等于,相当于29、essential to/for 必要的,基本的,不可少的30、familiar to/with 熟悉熟悉31、fit for 适合...,能胜任... 32、fond of 喜欢喜欢33、foreign to 陌生的;与...无关,不相干无关,不相干34、good at 擅长擅长35、generous in/with (doing) 慷慨,大方慷慨,大方38、helpful to 对有益,对有帮助有帮助39、identical to/with 与...完全相同/相似40、ignorant of 无知,不知道78、count up 算出...的总数,共计的总数,共计79、cover up 掩饰,掩盖掩饰,掩盖80、cure of 治愈,医治;矫正矫正81、deal in 经营经营82、deal with 处理,论述,涉及处理,论述,涉及83、dedicate to 奉献,把...用在on 祝贺,向...致祝词致祝词 84、deduce from 演绎,推断演绎,推断85、define...as 把...定义为定义为86、depend on/upon 依靠,信赖,取决于依靠,信赖,取决于87、derive from 起源,衍生起源,衍生88、despair of 对...绝望绝望89、deviate from 背离,偏离背离,偏离90、devote to 致力于,把...奉献给奉献给91、die down 变弱,逐渐消失变弱,逐渐消失92、die out 消失,灭绝消失,灭绝93、differ from 不同不同94、differ with 与意见不同意见不同95、direct to/at 把...对准,针对对准,针对96、disagree with 不同意,不一致不同意,不一致97、disappoint at/with 对...失望失望98、discharge from 排出;流出;释放;解雇;出院出院99、dispose of 处理,销毁,去掉处理,销毁,去掉100、distinguish from 区别, 识别,辨别,辨认- 101、distribute over 散布散布102、divide by 除103、do away with 废除,除掉废除,除掉废除,除掉104、do without 没有...也行也行105、double up 弯着身子;把...折起来折起来106、draw in (火车、汽车)到站到站107、draw on 动用,利用动用,利用108、draw up 起草,制订起草,制订109、dress up 打扮,穿上盛装打扮,穿上盛装110、engage in 使从事于,使忙于使从事于,使忙于111、equip with 装备,配备装备,配备112、exchange for 交换,调换,兑换交换,调换,兑换113、experiment on/with 进行实验进行实验114、expose to 使暴露,受到;使曝光使曝光115、face up to 大胆面向大胆面向大胆面向116、feed on/with 向...提供,以...为食为食117、feel for 摸索,摸索着寻找摸索,摸索着寻找118、figure out 计算出;领会到领会到119、fill in/out 填充,填写填充,填写120、find out 查明,发现查明,发现121、free of/from 无...的,免去... 122、focus on (使)聚焦,(使)集中集中123、frown upon 皱眉皱眉124、glance at/over 提到,影射,扫视提到,影射,扫视 125、guard against 提防, 预防,防止,防范预防,防止,防范 126、hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着闲荡,闲呆着 127、hang on 坚持;不挂断;抓紧不放抓紧不放128、hang on to 紧紧抓住紧紧抓住紧紧抓住129、hang up 挂断(电话) 130、have on 穿着,戴着穿着,戴着131、head for (使)朝行进,(使)走向走向132、head on 迎面的,正面的迎面的,正面的133、hear of/about 听到听到134、hear from 收到...的(来信) 135、can/could not help 禁不住,忍不住禁不住,忍不住禁不住,忍不住136、hinder from 阻止,妨碍阻止,妨碍137、hurry up 匆匆完成,(使)赶快赶快138、identify with 认为等同于等同于139、impose on 把...强加给;利用,欺骗利用,欺骗 140、impress on 印,留下印象印,留下印象141、improve on/upon 改进,超过改进,超过142、inform. of/about 通知,告诉通知,告诉143、inform. against/on 告发,检举告发,检举144、inquire of/about 询问,打听,调查询问,打听,调查 145、insist on/upon 坚决要求,坚持坚决要求,坚持146、interfere in/with 干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰妨碍,干扰 147、involve in 卷入,陷入;牵涉,包含牵涉,包含 148、knock down 击倒,撞倒击倒,撞倒149、knock out 击倒,击昏击倒,击昏150、laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑而笑,嘲笑151、lead to 导致,通往导致,通往152、learn of 听到,获悉听到,获悉153、learn from 向...学习学习154、leave alone 不干涉不干涉155、leave behind 留下,忘记带留下,忘记带156、leave for 动身去动身去157、leave off (使)停止停止158、leave out 遗漏,略去遗漏,略去159、lie in 在于在于160、limit to 限制,限定限制,限定161、line up 排成一行排成一行162、long for 渴望,极想渴望,极想163、major in 主修,专攻主修,专攻164、meet with 遇见,碰到遇见,碰到165、mistake for 把...误认为误认为166、mix up 搅匀;混淆,搞混混淆,搞混167、model on/after 模仿模仿168、multiply by 乘以乘以169、name after 给...取名,命名取名,命名170、object to 反对,不赞成反对,不赞成171、occur to 被想到,被想起被想到,被想起172、operate on 开动;动手术动手术173、originate in/from 起源,发生;首创首创174、owe to 应把...归功于归功于175、participate in 参与,参加参与,参加176、pass away 去世去世177、pass on 传授,传递传授,传递178、persist in 坚持不懈,执意;持续持续179、persuade of (使)相信相信180、piece together 拼合,拼凑拼合,拼凑181、plunge into 纵身投入,跳入;猛冲;使突然陷入使突然陷入 182、point out 指出指出183、prefer to 更喜欢,宁愿更喜欢,宁愿184、preside at/over 主持主持185、prevail over 取胜,占优势;盛行盛行186、prevent from 预防,防止预防,防止187、profit by/from 得利,获益得利,获益188、provide sb. with sth. 提供,供给提供,供给189、provide sth. for sb. 提供,供给提供,供给190、quarrel about/over 争吵,口角争吵,口角191、range over 论及,涉及论及,涉及192、react against 反应,起反作用;反抗反抗193、read about/of 读到读到194、reason with 理喻,与...评理,劝告评理,劝告195、recover from 痊愈,恢复;重新获得重新获得196、refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到涉及,提到197、refer to...as 把...称做,把...当做当做198、regard...as 把...看做,认为看做,认为199、register with 注册,登记注册,登记200、relate to 有关联有关联201、rely on/upon 依靠,依赖依靠,依赖202、remark about/on 评论,议论评论,议论203、remember to 向...致意,代...问候问候204、remind sb. of sth. 使想起使想起205、remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事206、reply to 回答,答复回答,答复207、report to 报导,报告报导,报告208、resign to 辞职,辞去,放弃;托付给托付给209、resort to 求助;诉诸于,采取,凭借诉诸于,采取,凭借210、respond to 响应,回答响应,回答211、rest on 依靠,依赖;被搁在, 停留在停留在212、restrain from 阻碍,控制,抑制阻碍,控制,抑制213、result from 起因于,由...产生,因...而造成而造成214、result in 导致,结果是导致,结果是215、ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开离开216、ring up 打电话;<美> 把(款项)记入现金记录机, 登录登录217、rob of 抢劫,盗取抢劫,盗取218、scrape through 勉强通过勉强通过219、search for 寻找,探查;搜查, 搜索搜索220、seek after/for 寻找,追求,探索,试图,企图寻找,追求,探索,试图,企图221、select from 挑选,选择挑选,选择222、send for 召唤,派人去请,派人去拿;函索函索223、send in 递送,呈报,呈送,递交递送,呈报,呈送,递交224、send off 寄出, 邮寄,发送,派遣, 解雇, 给...送行送行225、separate from (使)分离;(使)分开分开226、settle down 定居; 平静下来, 专心于;解决,调停解决,调停227、settle to 静下心来静下心来228、shake off 抖落,摆脱,甩掉抖落,摆脱,甩掉229、share in 分享,分担分享,分担230、share with 分与,分派,分配,分享,共用分与,分派,分配,分享,共用231、side with 支持,站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解抱同样的见解232、slow down/up (使)放慢,减速放慢,减速233、smell of 有的气味,有的味道的味道234、specialize in 擅长于,专门研究,专攻擅长于,专门研究,专攻235、speed up 加速加速236、stem from 起源于起源于237、step on 踩,踏上踩,踏上239、stick to 粘在...上,粘住;坚持,信守坚持,信守240、subject to 使服从,使遭受使服从,使遭受241、submit to 使服从,使受到,服从,屈服,忍受,顺从;呈送,递呈送,递242、substitute for 代替...,替换...,取代... 243、subtract from 减去减去244、succeed in 在...方面成功方面成功245、suffer from 忍受,遭受;使痛苦,患病;受损失受损失246、sum up 计算...的总数,概括,总结的总数,概括,总结247、surrender to 投降,自首投降,自首248、switch off 切断,(用开关)关掉关掉249、switch on 接通,(用开关)开起开起250、sympathize with 同意,同感;同情,怜悯,共鸣同情,怜悯,共鸣252、talk over 详尽地商议,商量,讨论,说服,议论详尽地商议,商量,讨论,说服,议论253、taste of 有...味道,体验,感到味道,体验,感到254、tell from 区别,辨别,认出区别,辨别,认出255、think better of 重新考虑决定不做,较高评价,认真考虑改变看法 重新考虑决定不做,较高评价,认真考虑;经考虑对...改变看法256、think of 考虑,关心;想一想,想起,想象,有...的看法,记起的看法,记起 257、think of...as 把...看做是,认为...是258、think over 仔细考虑,重新考虑仔细考虑,重新考虑259、throw away 丢弃,扔掉,抛弃;浪费(金钱等) 260、touch on 略微谈到,谈及,提及略微谈到,谈及,提及261、try on 试穿,试验试穿,试验262、try out 试用,试验,考验,提炼试用,试验,考验,提炼263、turn in(to) 上床睡觉,上缴,出卖,把...向内折,告发,收听向内折,告发,收听。

四级常用动词短语

四级常用动词短语

1、(be) about to 刚要,即将2、(be) absorbed to 专心于3、account for 说明(原因等) eg: He can’t account for his mistakes.4、(be) accused of 控告,谴责5、acquaint with 熟悉,熟知6、adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编,改写7、add to 增添,增加;补充说8、add up to 合计达,总计9、adhere to 附着,粘着eg:Glue makes one surface adhere to another.Adhere to sth eg:She adhered to the view that a broad education was important.10、adjust to (使)适应于,把...调节到11、agree to (+物)同意,赞成12、agree with (+人)同意,赞成13、aim at 瞄准,对准;旨在14、allow for 考虑到15、amount to 合计,共计,等于16、answer for 对...负有责任17、aplolgize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉18、appeal to 诉诸,求助eg:The government is appeal to everyone to save water.The charity appealed for more money.Appeal to someone eg:Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you?19、apply for 申请,请求20、approve of 赞成,同意;批准,核准21、arise from 由...引起,由...产生22、arrive at 到达(小地方);达成,得出23、arrive in 到达(大地方)24、ask after 探问,问候25、ask for 询问,要求eg:I met Mark in town,and he asked after you.26、assign to 指派,选派eg: He was assign to Tokyo.27、associate with 使联系,使联合;交往28、attach to 系上,贴上;使附属,使依恋29、attempt at 企图,努力30、attend to 照顾,护理;专心于26、eager for/after 渴求...27、economical of 节俭,节约28、equivalent to 等于,相当于29、essential to/for 必要的,基本的,不可少的30、familiar to/with 熟悉31、fit for 适合...,能胜任...32、fond of 喜欢33、foreign to 陌生的;与...无关,不相干34、good at 擅长35、generous in/with(doing) 慷慨,大方36、grateful to sb. for 对...表示感谢37、guilty of 犯了...罪,对...感到内疚38、helpful to 对...有益,对...有帮助39、identical to/with 与...完全相同/相似40、ignorant of 无知,不知道41、independent of 不依赖,不依靠42、indispensable for/to 必需的43、inferior to 不如,劣于44、innocent of 无罪的,清白的45、jealous of 妒忌...,爱惜46、keen on 对...着迷,喜爱47、liable to 易患...的,应受法律制裁的48、loyal to 对...忠诚的49、married to 和...结婚50、new to 没有经验,不熟悉.51、opposite to 相反的;对立的,对面的52、preferable to 更可取的,更好的53、prior to 在...之前,居先54、proportional to 与...相称,与...成比例55、qualified in 胜任,合适56、relative to 相对于;和...相应,和...有关57、relevant to 与...有关58、representative of 代表59、resistant to 对...有抵抗力的,耐...的60、responsible to sb. for sth. 对...负责61、ripe for 时机成熟,准备好62、secure against/from 安全的63、sensitive to 对...敏感,对...灵敏64、shy of 对...有戒心,对...迟疑,畏缩65、similar to 和...相似66、skilful at/in 精于...,善于67、strict with 对...要求严格68、subject to 易受...的,受...支配的,将会...的69、sufficient for 足够,满足70、suitable for/to 适合...的71、superior to 比...好,优于...72、suspicious of 对...起疑心,猜疑73、thirsty for 渴望...74、tired of 厌倦,厌烦75、typical of 典型的,有代表性的76、uncertain of/about 对...不确定77、count on 倚靠,指望78、count up 算出...的总数,共计79、cover up 掩饰,掩盖80、cure of 治愈,医治;矫正81、deal in 经营82、deal with 处理,论述,涉及83、dedicate to 奉献,把...用在on 祝贺,向...致祝词84、deduce from 演绎,推断85、define...as 把...定义为86、depend on/upon 依靠,信赖,取决于87、derive from 起源,衍生88、despair of 对...绝望89、deviate from 背离,偏离90、devote to 致力于,把...奉献给91、die down 变弱,逐渐消失92、die out 消失,灭绝93、differ from 不同94、differ with 与...意见不同95、direct to/at 把...对准,针对96、disagree with 不同意,不一致97、disappoint at/with 对...失望98、discharge from 排出;流出;释放;解雇;出院99、dispose of 处理,销毁,去掉100、distinguish from 区别, 识别,辨别,辨认- 101、distribute over 散布102、divide by 除103、do away with 废除,除掉104、do without 没有...也行105、double up 弯着身子;把...折起来106、draw in (火车、汽车)到站107、draw on 动用,利用108、draw up 起草,制订109、dress up 打扮,穿上盛装110、engage in 使从事于,使忙于111、equip with 装备,配备112、exchange for 交换,调换,兑换113、experiment on/with 进行实验114、expose to 使暴露,受到;使曝光115、face up to 大胆面向116、feed on/with 向...提供,以...为食117、feel for 摸索,摸索着寻找118、figure out 计算出;领会到119、fill in/out 填充,填写120、find out 查明,发现121、free of/from 无...的,免去...122、focus on (使)聚焦,(使)集中123、frown upon 皱眉124、glance at/over 提到,影射,扫视125、guard against 提防, 预防,防止,防范126、hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着127、hang on 坚持;不挂断;抓紧不放128、hang on to 紧紧抓住129、hang up 挂断(电话)130、have on 穿着,戴着131、head for (使)朝...行进,(使)走向132、head on 迎面的,正面的133、hear of/about 听到134、hear from 收到...的(来信)135、can/could not help 禁不住,忍不住136、hinder from 阻止,妨碍137、hurry up 匆匆完成,(使)赶快138、identify with 认为...等同于139、impose on 把...强加给;利用,欺骗140、impress on 印,留下印象141、improve on/upon 改进,超过142、inform. of/about 通知,告诉143、inform. against/on 告发,检举144、inquire of/about 询问,打听,调查145、insist on/upon 坚决要求,坚持146、interfere in/with 干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰147、involve in 卷入,陷入;牵涉,包含148、knock down 击倒,撞倒149、knock out 击倒,击昏150、laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑151、lead to 导致,通往152、learn of 听到,获悉153、learn from 向...学习154、leave alone 不干涉155、leave behind 留下,忘记带156、leave for 动身去157、leave off (使)停止158、leave out 遗漏,略去159、lie in 在于160、limit to 限制,限定161、line up 排成一行162、long for 渴望,极想163、major in 主修,专攻164、meet with 遇见,碰到165、mistake for 把...误认为166、mix up 搅匀;混淆,搞混167、model on/after 模仿168、multiply by 乘以169、name after 给...取名,命名170、object to 反对,不赞成171、occur to 被想到,被想起172、operate on 开动;动手术173、originate in/from 起源,发生;首创174、owe to 应把...归功于175、participate in 参与,参加176、pass away 去世177、pass on 传授,传递178、persist in 坚持不懈,执意;持续179、persuade of (使)相信180、piece together 拼合,拼凑181、plunge into 纵身投入,跳入;猛冲;使突然陷入182、point out 指出183、prefer to 更喜欢,宁愿184、preside at/over 主持185、prevail over 取胜,占优势;盛行186、prevent from 预防,防止187、profit by/from 得利,获益188、provide sb. with sth. 提供,供给189、provide sth. for sb. 提供,供给190、quarrel about/over 争吵,口角191、range over 论及,涉及192、react against 反应,起反作用;反抗193、read about/of 读到194、reason with 理喻,与...评理,劝告195、recover from 痊愈,恢复;重新获得196、refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到197、refer to...as 把...称做,把...当做198、regard...as 把...看做,认为199、register with 注册,登记200、relate to 有关联201、rely on/upon 依靠,依赖202、remark about/on 评论,议论203、remember to 向...致意,代...问候204、remind sb. of sth. 使想起205、remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事206、reply to 回答,答复207、report to 报导,报告208、resign to 辞职,辞去,放弃;托付给209、resort to 求助;诉诸于,采取,凭借210、respond to 响应,回答211、rest on 依靠,依赖;被搁在, 停留在212、restrain from 阻碍,控制,抑制213、result from 起因于,由...产生,因...而造成214、result in 导致,结果是215、ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开216、ring up 打电话;<美> 把(款项)记入现金记录机, 登录217、rob of 抢劫,盗取218、scrape through 勉强通过219、search for 寻找,探查;搜查, 搜索220、seek after/for 寻找,追求,探索,试图,企图221、select from 挑选,选择222、send for 召唤,派人去请,派人去拿;函索223、send in 递送,呈报,呈送,递交224、send off 寄出, 邮寄,发送,派遣, 解雇, 给...送行225、separate from (使)分离;(使)分开226、settle down 定居; 平静下来, 专心于;解决,调停227、settle to 静下心来228、shake off 抖落,摆脱,甩掉229、share in 分享,分担230、share with 分与,分派,分配,分享,共用231、side with 支持,站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解232、slow down/up (使)放慢,减速233、smell of 有...的气味,有...的味道234、specialize in 擅长于,专门研究,专攻235、speed up 加速236、stem from 起源于237、step on 踩,踏上239、stick to 粘在...上,粘住;坚持,信守240、subject to 使服从,使遭受241、submit to 使服从,使受到,服从,屈服,忍受,顺从;呈送,递242、substitute for 代替...,替换...,取代...243、subtract from 减去244、succeed in 在...方面成功245、suffer from 忍受,遭受;使痛苦,患病;受损失246、sum up 计算...的总数,概括,总结247、surrender to 投降,自首248、switch off 切断,(用开关)关掉249、switch on 接通,(用开关)开起250、sympathize with 同意,同感;同情,怜悯,共鸣252、talk over 详尽地商议,商量,讨论,说服,议论253、taste of 有...味道,体验,感到254、tell from 区别,辨别,认出255、think better of 重新考虑决定不做,较高评价,认真考虑;经考虑对...改变看法256、think of 考虑,关心;想一想,想起,想象,有...的看法,记起257、think of...as 把...看做是,认为...是258、think over 仔细考虑,重新考虑259、throw away 丢弃,扔掉,抛弃;浪费(金钱等)260、touch on 略微谈到,谈及,提及261、try on 试穿,试验262、try out 试用,试验,考验,提炼263、turn in(to) 上床睡觉,上缴,出卖,把...向内折,告发,收听。

英语四级作文常用短语

英语四级作文常用短语

英语四级作文常用短语1. With the rapid development of society, ...(随着社会的快速发展,...)2. It is universally acknowledged that ...(众所周知,...)3. There is a growing concern over ...(人们对...越来越关注)4. It is high time that we took measures to ...(我们该采取措施了)5. There is no denying that ...(不可否认,...)6. It goes without saying that ...(不言而喻,...)7. It is widely believed that ...(人们普遍认为...)8. It is essential that ...(...是必要的)9. It is imperative to ...(...是迫切的)10. It is undeniable that ...(不可否认的是...)11. There is no doubt that ...(毫无疑问,...)12. It is a well-known fact that ...(众所周知的事实是...)13. It is worth mentioning that ...(值得一提的是...)14. It is generally accepted that ...(普遍接受的是...)15. It is a common phenomenon that ...(...是一个普遍现象)16. It is a matter of concern that ...(...是一个值得关注的问题)17. It is crucial that ...(...是至关重要的)18. It is of great importance that ...(...是非常重要的)19. It is a widely accepted fact that ...(...是一个广泛接受的事实)20. It is a fact that ...(事实是...)21. It is a pity that ...(遗憾的是...)22. It is necessary to point out that ...(有必要指出...)23. It is not uncommon to see that ...(...并不罕见)24. It is a pleasure to ...(...是一种乐趣)25. It is reasonable to assume that ...(合理假设...)26. It is a fact that cannot be ignored that ...(...是一个不容忽视的事实)27. It is no exaggeration to say that ...(毫不夸张地说...)28. It is a fact that ... is becoming increasingly popular ...(...变得越来越受欢迎是一个事实)29. It is hard to imagine that ...(很难想象...)30. It is a question that ...(...是一个问题)。

四级常用短语及词汇

四级常用短语及词汇

make friends (with) 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring/put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁。

2023年6月大学英语四级听力常用短语

2023年6月大学英语四级听力常用短语

2023年6月大学英语四级听力常用短语1.2023年6月大学英语四级听力常用短语篇一dropdrop by1、拜访。

I wonder if you can drop by tomorrow evening.我想知道你能否在明晚过来。

2、载人一程。

I’m going home, but I can drop you at the supermarket.我要回家,但我可以载你到超市。

drop it 忘掉,放弃We can drop it this time. But don’t do it again.?这次我们可以算了,但下次不要再犯。

I have to drop it this time.?我这次不得不放弃。

drunk driving酒后驾驶。

在四级听力中出现,一般都是作为traffic accident(交通事故)的主要原因之一。

I think it’s high time we turned our attention to the danger of drunk driving now. 我认为这是我们必须重视酒后驾驶的危险性的时候了。

expect愿意“期待,期望”。

Nobody expects you to be a superstar.没有人指望你会成为超级明星。

引申意思为“等待,预期”。

The lecture was much more difficult to follow than I had expected.这个演讲比我预期的要难懂多了。

Mr. Smith is expecting you at 3 o’clock.史密斯先生等待着你三点钟到来。

extremely使用频率非常高,不亚于very,这个东西extremely expensive。

The speech the blind girl gave this evening was extremely moving. 今晚那个盲的女孩的演讲非常感人。

英语四级常用100个短语

英语四级常用100个短语

1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundantin(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without beingasked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。

不一致9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11. onone’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=byoneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把..。

考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明。

15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。

16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告18. be accustomed to (=be inthe habit of, be used to)习惯于。

四级常用短语句子讲解

四级常用短语句子讲解

1.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon2.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement3.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation3.开阔眼界widen one‘s horizon/ broaden one’s vision4.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills5.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden6.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration7.从另一个角度from another perspective8.做出共同努力make joint efforts9.对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…10.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society11.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…12.综合素质comprehensive quality13.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach14.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…15.应当承认Admittedly,16.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty17.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy18.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people‘s living standard19.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology20.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges21.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…22.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development23.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention24.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…25.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate26.有争议性的问题a controversial issue27.完全不同的观点a totally different argument28.一些人…而另外一些人…Some people…while others…29.就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned,/ Personally,30.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…31.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons32.双方的论点argument on both sides33.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…34.对…必不可少be indispensable to …35.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:36.…也不例外…be no exception37.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…38.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.39.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result inin the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;实际上in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中/大规模的,大面积的in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管round/around the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mi nd 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one's time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one's way 前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one's word 遵守诺言have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意do/try one's best 尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,致胜catch one's breath 屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one's eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head 不知所措in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on (the) second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确try on 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one's/the way 妨碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底,究竟in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one's own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one's honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措;赔本的by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in mem ory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mi stake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上社会民风类话题常用短语社会民风专题(诚信、共赢、勤俭、节约)互信mutual trust诚信credibility品德morality创新innovation共赢all-win欺诈fraud代价cost社会文明social civilization假冒伪劣产品fake commodities社会危害harm to society学术造假academic cheating诚实为上策Honestly is the best policy.减少浪费reduce waste促进改革promote reform减轻负担reduce the burden of……调整产业结构adjust the industrial structure物质文明、精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的良好社会风尚form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice前沿科技类话题常用短语【前沿科技专题(电子书、时尚购物、低俗信息、色情诱惑)】网恋cyber romance网购online shopping团购Group shopping秒杀Sec-kill网店online shop/store信誉credit退款refund科学技术science and technology沉迷网络web-addiction电脑犯罪computer crime电子商务e-commerce虚拟生活virtual life信息时代information era网上冲浪surf the Internet电子书electronic book网拍麻豆Net model浏览器购物Monitor shopping橱窗购物Window shopping网上评价internet review网上纠纷online dispute恶******malicious harassment品质保证quality guarantee人生哲理类话题常用短语自立self-dependence勤奋diligence恒心perseverance幸福happiness不断努力make constant efforts缺乏自信lack of confidence保持乐观keep optimistic悲观的pessimistic积极态度positive attitude消极态度negative attitude取得成功succeed, achieve success,害怕失败fear to lose自我实现individual self-realization不遗余力去做某事spare no efforts/pains to do, make great effort, 坚持不懈地做某事be persistent withsth./ do with full persistence尽一切努力取得成功try every means to stay on top经得住挑战与困难stand up to/ withstand challenges and difficulties 教育类话题常用短语培养cultivate课余的extracurricular填鸭式duck-stuffing文凭热diploma craze教学改革educational reform学术的academic创新学习innovative learning高等教育higher education假毕业证/文凭fake certificate/diploma考研热the craze for graduate school贫困学生poverty-stricken students全体教员faculty深造further one's study素质教育quality education德才兼备possess political integrity and professional ability提高学生身心素质improve the health and psychological quality适应社会的改变adjust to the social changes quickly努力获得精神文明make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress 文化类话题常用短语碰撞crash多样性diversity原创原始的original少数民族minority有启发的revealing极具魅力的charming壮丽辉煌的splendid谈话节目talk show英语热English fever文化和文明culture and civilization博大精深的great and profound融合交汇integration and interaction中西合璧a combination of Chinese and Western elements伦理道德类话题常用短语【伦理道德专题(尊老、爱幼、爱心)】伦理道德专题(尊老、爱幼、爱心)伦理ethics,moral principle道德moral,morality老年人aged father, senior citizens, old and helpless parents, elderly people, the old逃避责任shirk the duty, shun the responsibilities虐待mistreatment, be ill-treated, be neglected, be reduced to utter poverty 中国文化传统美德traditional virtue of Chinese culture经济支持financially support,严厉惩罚severely punish培养意识cultivate the awareness,遏制不良现象curb evil phenomenon环境类话题常用短语【环境专题(环保、节能)】雾霾haze工业化industrialization空气污染指数air pollution index橙色预警orange alert悬浮颗粒物airborne particulate matter有毒物质toxic substance空气质量检测air quality monitoring有害空气污染物hazardous airborne pollutant污浊的空气foul air防尘口罩anti-dust gauze mask能见度低low visibility机动车尾气尘vehicle exhaust乘客滞留passengers stranded释放、泄漏有害气体和液体discharge/ let out/ leak/ pour out harmful gases and liquids。

英语四级常用短语

英语四级常用短语

大学英语四级常用短语(1)1.in the long run 从长远来看,最后2.on offer 在出售中3.choose from... 从...中挑选4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对6.with interest 有兴趣地7.an average of ... 平均是...8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意10.focus on 集中11.in years to come 在未来的几年内12.as a matter of fact 实际上13.adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法14.wait for 等待15.pass through 经过, 通过16.a sequence of 一系列的17.set apart from 把...区分开18.take ... for granted 以...为骄傲19.be aware of/that 注意到20.translate into 翻译成21.set in 开始22.intend to do 想要做23.looking forward to 期望24.be built from... 用...去建造25.a wide variety of 很多的26.at advanced levels 在高级范围内27.carry out 完成,实施28.according to 根据29.aim to do 指望做某事30.make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做31.in depth 深入地32.a series of 一系列,一连串33.above all 首先,尤其是34.after all 毕竟,究竟35.ahead of 在...之前36.ahead of time 提前37.all at once 突然,同时38.all but 几乎;除了...都39.all of a sudden 突然40.all over 遍及41.all over again 再一次,重新42.all the time 一直,始终43.all the same 仍然,照样的44.as regards 关于,至于45.anything but 根本不46.as a matter of fact 实际上47.apart from 除...外(有/无)48.as a rule 通常,照例49.as a result(of) 因此,由于50.as far as ...be concerned 就...而言大学英语四级常用短语(2)51.as far as 远至,到...程度52.as for 至于,关于53.as follows 如下54.as if 好像,仿怫55.as good as 和...几乎一样56.as usual 像平常一样,照例57.as to 至于,关于58.all right 令人满意的;可以59.as well 同样,也,还60.as well as 除...外(也),即...又61.aside from 除...外(还有)62.at a loss 茫然,不知所措63.at a time 一次,每次64.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不65.at all costs 不惜一切代价66.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何67.at all times 随时,总是68.at any rate 无论如何,至少69.at best 充其量,至多70.at first 最初,起先71.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来72.at hand 在手边,在附近73.at heart 内心里,本质上74.at home 在家,在国内75.at intervals 不时,每隔...76.at large 大多数,未被捕获的77.at least 至少78.at last 终于79.at length 最终,终于80.at most 至多,不超过81.at no time 从不,决不82.by accident 偶然83.at one time 曾经,一度;同时84.at present 目前,现在85.at sb's disposal 任...处理86.at the cost of 以...为代价87.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布88.at the moment 此刻,目前89.at this rate 照此速度90.at times 有时,间或91.back and forth 来回地,反复地92.back of 在...后面93.before long 不久以后94.beside point 离题的,不相干的95.beyond question 毫无疑问96.by air 通过航空途径97.by all means 尽一切办法,务必98.by and by 不久,迟早99.by chance 偶然,碰巧100.by far 最,...得多大学英语四级常用短语(3)101.by hand 用手,用体力102.by itself 自动地,独自地103.by means of 用,依靠104.by mistake 错误地,无意地105.by no means 决不,并没有106.by oneself 单独地,独自地107.by reason of 由于108.by the way 顺便说说109.by virtue of 借助,由于110.by way of 经由,通过...方法111.due to 由于,因为112.each other 互相113.even if/though 即使,虽然114.ever so 非常,极其115.every now and then 时而,偶尔116.every other 每隔一个的117.except for 除了...外118.face to face 面对面地119.far from 远非,远离120.for ever 永远121.for good 永久地122.for the better 好转123.for the moment 暂时,目前124.for the present 暂时,目前125.for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益126.for the time being 暂时,眼下127.from time to time 有时,不时128.hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联129.head on 迎面地,正面的130.heart and soul 全心全意地131.how about ...怎么样132.in a hurry 匆忙,急于133.in case of 假如,防备134.in a moment 立刻,一会儿135.in a sense 从某种意义上说136.in a way 在某种程度上137.in a word 简言之,总之138.in accordance with 与...一致,按照139.in addition 另外,加之140.in addition to 除...之外(还)141.in advance 预先,事先142.in all 总共,合计143.in any case 无论如何144.in any event 无论如何145.in brief 简单地说146.in charge of 负责,总管147.in common 共用的,共有的148.in consequence(of) 因此;由于149.in debt 欠债,欠情150.in detail 详细地大学英语四级常用短语(4) 151.in difficulty 处境困难152.in effect 实际上,事实上153.in general 一般来说,大体上154.in favor of 支持,赞成155.in front of 面对,在...前156.in half 成两半157.in hand 在进行中,待办理158.in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念159.in itself 本质上,就其本身而言160.in line with 与...一致161.in memory of 纪念162.in no case 决不163.in no time 立即,马上164.in no way 决不165.in order 按顺序,按次序166.in other words 换句话说167.in part 部分地168.in particular 特别,尤其169.in person 亲自,本人170.in place 在合适的位置171.in place of 代替,取代,交换172.in practice 在实践中,实际上173.in proportion to 与...成比例174.in public 公开地,当众175.in quantity 大量176.in question 正在谈论的177.in regard to 关于,至于178.in relation to 关于,涉及179.in return 作为报答/回报/交换180.in return for 作为对...报答181.in short 简言之,总之182.in sight 被见到;在望183.in spite of 尽管184.in step 齐步,合拍185.in step with 与...一致/协调186.in tears 流着泪,在哭着187.in the course of 在...期间/过程中188.in the distance 在远处189.in the end 最后,终于190.in the event of 如果...发生,万一191.in the face of 即使;在...面前192.in the first place 首先193.in the future 在未来194.in the least 丝毫,一点195.in (the)light of 鉴于,由于196.in the way 挡道197.in the world 究竟,到底198.in time 及时199.in touch 联系,接触200.in turn 依次,轮流;转而大学英语四级常用短语(5) 201.in vain 徒劳,白费力202.instead of 代替,而不是203.just now 眼下;刚才204.little by little 逐渐地205.lots of 许多206.many a 许多207.more or less 或多或少,有点208.next door 隔壁的,在隔壁209.no doubt 无疑地210.no less than 不少于...;不亚于...211.no longer 不再212.no more 不再213.no more than 至多,同...一样不214.none other than 不是别的,正是215.on one's guard 警惕,提防216.nothing but 只有,只不过217.now and then 时而,偶尔218.off and on 断断续续,间歇地219.off duty 下班220.on a large/small scale 大/小规模地221.on account of 由于222.on(an/the) average 平均,通常223.on behalf of 代表224.on board 在船(车/飞机)上225.on business 因公226.on condition that 如果227.on duty 上班,值班228.on earth 究竟,到底229.on fire 起火着火230.on foot 步行,231.on guard 站岗,值班232.on hand 在场,在手边233.on occasion(s) 有时,间或234.on one's own 独立,独自235.on purpose 故意地236.on sale 出售,廉价出售237.on schedule 按时间表,准时238.on second thoughts 经重新考虑239.on the contrary 正相反240.on the grounds of 根据,以...为由241.on (the) one hand 一方面242.on the other hand 另一方面243.on the point of 即将...的时刻244.on the road 在旅途中245.on the side 作为兼职/副业246.on the spot 在场;马上247.on the whole 总的来说,大体上248.on time 准时249.once again 再一次250.once(and)for all 一劳永逸地大学英语四级常用短语(6) 251.once in a while 偶尔252.once more 再一次253.once upon a time 从前254.one another 相互255.or else 否则,要不然256.or so 大约,左右257.other than 非;除了258.out of 从...中;由于;缺乏259.out of breath 喘不过气来260.out of control 失去控制261.out of date 过时的262.out of doors 在户外263.out of order 出故障的264.out of place 不适当的265.out of practice 久不练习,荒疏266.out of sight 看不见,在视野外267.out of the question 毫无可能的268.out of touch 不联系,不接触269.over and over(again) 一再地,再三地270.prior at 在...之前271.quite a few 相当多,不少272.rather than 不是...(而是)273.regardless of 不顾,不惜274.right away 立即,马上275.side by side 肩并肩,一起276.so far 迄今为止277.sooner or later 迟早,早晚278.step by step 逐步地279.such as 例如,诸如280.thanks to 由于,多亏281.that is (to say) 就是说,即282.to the point 切中要害,切题283.under control 处于控制之下284.under the circumstances 这种情况下285.up to date 在进行中286.up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于287.what if 切合目前情况的288.what about 怎么样289.with respect to 如果...将怎么样290.with regard to 关于,至于291.without question 关于,至于,292.with the exception of 除...之外293.without question 毫无疑问294.word for word 逐字的。

英语四级的常用词汇和短语总结

英语四级的常用词汇和短语总结

英语四级的常用词汇和短语总结英语四级考试是中国大学生的英语水平测试之一,具备一定的英语词汇量和短语运用能力对考生来说是非常重要的。

本文将总结英语四级考试中常用的词汇和短语,以帮助考生提高复习效率和应对考试。

一、常用词汇总结1. Introduction(引言)首先,先来一起学习一下开头常用的一些表达方式。

可以使用以下表达进行引言:- Nowadays, it is widely acknowledged that…(当前,大家普遍认识到…)- In recent years, there has been a growing concern/focus on…(近年来,对…的关注/重视日益增长)- It is no exaggeration to say that…(毫不夸张地说…)- With the rapid development of…(随着…的快速发展)- In the era of globalization,..(在全球化时代)2. Causes and Effects (原因和影响)在论述问题的原因和影响时,可以使用以下一些词汇和短语:- As a result of(由于)- Owing to(由于)- Due to(由于)- Consequently(因此)- Therefore(因此)- Thus(因此)- As a consequence(因此)- Result in(导致)- Lead to(导致)- Bring about(导致)- Have an impact on(对...产生影响)3. Arguments and Opinions(论点和观点)在论述论点和观点时,可以使用以下一些词汇和短语:- It is general ly believed that…(普遍认为…)- Many people hold the view that…(许多人认为…)- There is a common belief that…(有一种普遍的信念…)- It is argued that…(有人认为…)- Some people claim that…(有人声称…)- It is commonly accepted that…(被普遍接受的是…)- From my perspective…(从我的角度来看…)- Personally speaking…(就我个人而言…)- In my opinion/view…(在我看来…)- I strongly believe that…(我坚信…)4. Comparison and Contrast(比较和对比)在进行比较和对比时,可以使用以下一些词汇和短语:- Similarly(同样地)- Likewise(同样地)- In comparison(相比之下)- In contrast(对比之下)- On the one hand, on the other hand(一方面,另一方面)- Whereas(然而)- While(然而)- Nevertheless(然而)- On the contrary(相反)- Different from(不同于)5. Conclusion(结论)最后,来总结一下常用的结论表达方式:- In conclusion(总之)- To sum up(总而言之)- All in all(总的来说)- It can be concluded that(可以得出结论的是)- From what has been discussed above(从以上讨论来看)- Taking all these factors into consideration(考虑到所有这些因素)二、常用短语总结1. Practice makes perfect.(熟能生巧)2. Keep up the good work.(继续努力)3. It's a piece of cake.(易如反掌)4. That's a good point.(说得好)5. Let's get started.(让我们开始吧)6. What's your opinion on...?(你对...有什么看法)7. I couldn't agree more.(我完全同意)8. It remains to be seen.(拭目以待)9. It's up to you.(由你决定)10. I'm afraid I have to disagree.(恐怕我不能同意)三、总结通过对英语四级考试常用的词汇和短语进行总结,希望可以帮助考生系统地复习和应对考试。

英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语

英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语

英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is monly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致,引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象 a plicated social phenomenon21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of petition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做奉献 make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的根底lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质 prehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be mitted / devoted to…34. 应当成认 Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information38. 珍贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources39. 因特网 the Inter (一定要有冠词)40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的表达 a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上 to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益剧烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social petition50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益 long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新开展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的安康开展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位 social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/开展… give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较pared with…/ in parison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / deposable material69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业时机 offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会开展 adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想 realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go(一)段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。

大学英语四级考试常用短语汇总

大学英语四级考试常用短语汇总

in the face of 即使;在...面前
in the first place 首先
in the future 在未来
in the least 丝毫,一点
in (the)light of 鉴于,由于
in the way 挡道
in the world 究竟,到底
by mistake 错误地,无意地
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by reason of 由于
by the way 顺便说说
by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 经由,通过...方法
at this rate 照此速度
at times 有时,间或
b back and forth 来回地,反复地
back of 在...后面
before long 不久以后
beside point 离题的,不相干的
beyond question 毫无疑问
all of a sudden 突然
all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新
all the time 一直,始终
all the same 仍然,照样的
as regards 关于,至于
anything but 根本不
on sale 出售,廉价出售
on schedule 按时间表,准时
on second thoughts 经重新考虑
on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据,以...为由
on (the) one hand 一方面

英语四级常用短语汇总

英语四级常用短语汇总

英语四级常用短语汇总a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在...之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了...都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除...外(有/无)as a rule 通常,照例as a result(of) 因此,由于as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下as if 好像,仿佛as good as 和...几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还as well as 除...外(也),即...又aside from 除...外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔... at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at sb's disposal 任...处理at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过...方法due to 由于,因为each other 互相even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了...外face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about ...怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于in case of 假如,防备,以防in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与...一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除...之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的,共同的in consequence(of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在...前in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与...一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说,换而言之in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对...报答in short (=in a word) 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍in step with 与...一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果...发生,万一in the face of 即使;在...面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点in (the)light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道in the world 究竟,到底in time 及时in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流;转而in vain 徒劳,白费力instead of(=in place of) 代替,而不是just now 眼下;刚才little by little 逐渐地lots of 许多many a 许多more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁的,在隔壁no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于...;不亚于... no longer 不再no more 不再no more than 至多,同...一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one's guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火,着火on foot 步行on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one's own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 相反on the grounds of 根据,以...为由on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将...的时刻on the road 在旅途中on the side 作为兼职/副业on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时once again 再一次once(and)for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of 从...中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors(in the open air ) 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触over and over(again) 一再地,再三地prior at 在...之前quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是...(而是)regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 立即,马上side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 迄今为止sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地such as 例如,诸如thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if 切合目前情况的? what about 怎么样with respect to 如果...将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于without question 关于,至于, with the exception of 除...之外without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的英语常用名词与介词的搭配1.absence from 缺席,不在2. absence of 缺乏3. access to ……的入口,通路4. acquaintance with 相识,了解5. action on sth 对……的作用6. addition to sth 增加7. admission to /into 进入,入(场,学,会)8. admission of sth 承认9. advance in 改进,进步10. advantage over 优于……的有利条件11. affection for/towards 爱,喜欢12. answer to ……的答案13. anxiety for sth 渴望14. apology to sb for sth 道歉15. appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁16. appeal for 魅力,吸引力appeal to 吸引17. appetite for 对……的欲望18. application 把……应用于……19. approach to 类似,办法,通道20. argument of sth/to sth赞成/反对……的理由1. arrangement for 对……的安排22. for/against attack on 对……的进攻23. attempt at 尝试,企图24. attention to 对……的注意25. attraction for 对……的吸引力26. balance between ……之间的平衡27. barrier to ……的障碍28. belief in 对……的信仰,相信,信任29. candidate for 候选人,人选30. check on 检查,核查31. claim for sth 要求32. collision with sb/sth 碰撞,冲突33. comment on/about 对……的评论34. between …and …35. complaint of/about 报怨,控告36. compromise between/on 折中,妥协37. concentration on sth 专心,集中精力38. concentration of sth 集中,聚集39. concern about/for/over 担心40.confidence in 对……的信任,相信41. connection between; 关系,连接42. consent to sth 同意43. with/to sth contact with sb/sth 接触,联系44. contest for sth 争夺,竞争45. contradiction between 矛盾,不一致46. contrast to/with sth 对比,对照47. contribution to 贡献,捐献,促成48. between A and B conversation with sb 对话49. conversion 转变,转换about sth 50. of sth into sth credit for sth 荣誉,赞扬51. damage to sth 损坏52. danger to sb/sth 危险53. decision on/against 做/不做……的决定54. decrease in sth ……的减少55. defense against 防御,保卫56. delegate to 参加……的代表57. demand for 对……的需求58. departure from 离开59. desire for sth 渴望60. difference between …in…某物之间在……方面的不同,差异61. difference between …over …分歧62. dispute about 争论,辩论63. distinction between 区别64. doubt about/as to 怀疑65. effect on 对……的作用66. emphasis on 对……的强调,注重67. encounter with 遭遇,遇到68. enthusiasm about/for 热情69. entrance to ……的入口,入场70. envy of sb 嫉妒71. exception to ……的例外of /at sth 72. exposure to sth 暴露73. fancy for sth 喜爱74. faith in 对……的信任,信仰75. glance at 扫视76. gratitude to sb 感激77. guess at sth 猜测78. for sth hatred for/of 仇恨79. hazard to 危险80. hunger for 渴望81. impact on/ upon 对……的撞击,巨大影响82. improvement on/in 对……的改进,提高83. increase in sth 增加,增长84. independence from 独立,自主85. influence on 对……的影响86. inquiry about 对……的查询87. inquiry into 对……的调查88. interaction with sth 相互作用89. interference in/with 干涉,阻碍90. between/among sth 91. introduction to 引言,介绍,入门92. memorial to sth 引进(物) 93. invitation to 邀请94. investment in sth 投资95. loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚96. memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑97. obstacle to sth 纪念碑98. objection to sth 反对99. opponent of sth ……的障碍100. opponent at /in sth 对手101. patience with 反对者? 102. passion for 对……的强烈爱好,热爱103. precaution against 耐心104. pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯105. preference for sth 预防,防备106. preface to ……的前言107. preparation for 偏爱108. preference to sth 优先109. proposal for sth 准备110. prejudice against 对……的偏见,偏重111. preparation for 建议112. in favour of ……赞成,支持113. protection for sb 保护114. protest against sth 抗议115. against sth provision for/against 准备116. pull at/on sth 拉,拖117. ratio of sth to sth 比率118. reaction to 对...的反应119. reason for 原因,理由120. reference to 提及,参考121. regard for 对……的注意,尊重122. remedy for 补救,解决123. reply to sb/sth 对……的回答124. reputation for 名声,名气125. request for sth 要求126. research on/into 对……的研究,调查127. resistance to 对……的抵抗,阻力128. response to 对……的回答,反应129. responsibility for 责任,负责130. restraint on sb/sth 限制,约束131. search for 对……的搜寻132. service to 服务,贡献133. similarity between ……的相似之处134. skill at 技巧,熟练135. solution to ……的解决办法136. sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛137. stress on 对……的强调138. supplement to sth 补充,增刊139. sympathy for 对……的同情140. sympathy with 对……的赞同141. taste for 对……的爱好,喜爱142. taste in 对...的审美能力143. tendency to sth 趋向,趋势144. trust in 对……的信赖,信任145. wish for 欲望,愿望。

专业英语四级考试常用短语加例句

专业英语四级考试常用短语加例句

专业英语四级考试常用短语加例句考专业英语四级时,怎么能够漏了这些常用的英语短语和例句呢。

下面是店铺给大家整理的专业英语四级考试常用短语加例句,供大家参阅!专业英语四级考试常用短语加例句11.affection for/towards 爱,喜欢,如:Yearby year their affection for each other grew stronger. 他们相爱逐年加深.He felt great affection for his sister.他很疼他的妹妹.2. answer to ……的答案,如:The answer to his problem was staring him in the face.他那个问题的答案是明摆著的。

Do you know the answer to this question?你知道这道题的答案吗?3. anxiety for sth 渴望,如:His anxiety for knowledge is to be praised.他对知识的渴应该受到称赞。

4. apology to sb for sth 道歉,如:He made an apology to me for hurting my feelings.他因伤害了我的感情而向我道歉。

At last we convicted him of his errors and made him offer an apology to her.我们终于使他认识到自己的过失而且还让他身她道了歉。

5. appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁,如:The company is prepared to trade off its up-market image against a stronger appeal to teenage buyers.该公司拟改变只售高档商品的形像, 以吸引青少年顾客.His lawyer decided to take an appeal to a higher court.他的律师决定向高一级法院上诉。

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1.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon2.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement3.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation3.开阔眼界widen one‘s horizon/ broaden one’s vision4.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills5.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden6.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration7.从另一个角度from another perspective8.做出共同努力make joint efforts9.对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…10.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society11.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…12.综合素质comprehensive quality13.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach14.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…15.应当承认Admittedly,16.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty17.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy18.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people‘s living standard19.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology20.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges21.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…22.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development23.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention24.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…25.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate26.有争议性的问题a controversial issue27.完全不同的观点a totally different argument28.一些人…而另外一些人…Some people…while others…29.就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned,/ Personally,30.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…31.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons32.双方的论点argument on both sides33.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…34.对…必不可少be indispensableto …35.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:36.…也不例外…be no exception37.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…38.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.39.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result inin the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;实际上in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中/大规模的,大面积的in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管round/around the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mi nd 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one's time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one's way 前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one's word 遵守诺言have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意do/try one's best 尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,致胜catch one's breath 屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one's eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head 不知所措in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on (the) second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确try on 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one's/the way 妨碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底,究竟in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one's own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one's honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措;赔本的by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in mem ory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mi stake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上社会民风类话题常用短语社会民风专题(诚信、共赢、勤俭、节约) 互信mutual trust诚信credibility品德morality创新innovation共赢all-win欺诈fraud代价cost社会文明social civilization假冒伪劣产品fake commodities社会危害harm to society学术造假academic cheating诚实为上策Honestly is the best policy.减少浪费reduce waste促进改革promote reform减轻负担reduce the burden of……调整产业结构adjust the industrial structure物质文明、精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的良好社会风尚form civilized, healthy andscience-upholding social practice前沿科技类话题常用短语【前沿科技专题(电子书、时尚购物、低俗信息、色情诱惑)】网恋cyber romance网购online shopping团购Group shopping秒杀Sec-kill网店online shop/store信誉credit退款refund科学技术science and technology沉迷网络web-addiction电脑犯罪computer crime电子商务e-commerce虚拟生活virtual life信息时代information era网上冲浪surf the Internet电子书electronic book网拍麻豆Net model浏览器购物Monitor shopping橱窗购物Window shopping网上评价internet review网上纠纷online dispute恶******malicious harassment品质保证quality guarantee人生哲理类话题常用短语自立self-dependence勤奋diligence恒心perseverance幸福happiness不断努力make constant efforts缺乏自信lack of confidence保持乐观keep optimistic悲观的pessimistic积极态度positive attitude消极态度negative attitude取得成功succeed, achieve success,害怕失败fear to lose自我实现individual self-realization不遗余力去做某事spare no efforts/pains to do, make great effort, 坚持不懈地做某事be persistent with sth./ do with full persistence尽一切努力取得成功try every means to stay on top经得住挑战与困难stand up to/ withstand challenges and difficulties 教育类话题常用短语培养cultivate课余的extracurricular填鸭式duck-stuffing文凭热diploma craze教学改革educational reform学术的academic创新学习innovative learning高等教育higher education假毕业证/文凭fake certificate/diploma考研热the craze for graduate school贫困学生poverty-stricken students全体教员faculty深造further one's study素质教育quality education德才兼备possess political integrity and professional ability提高学生身心素质improve the health and psychological quality适应社会的改变adjust to the social changes quickly努力获得精神文明make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress 文化类话题常用短语碰撞crash多样性diversity原创原始的original少数民族minority有启发的revealing极具魅力的charming壮丽辉煌的splendid谈话节目talk show英语热English fever文化和文明culture and civilization博大精深的great and profound融合交汇integration and interaction中西合璧a combination of Chinese and Western elements伦理道德类话题常用短语【伦理道德专题(尊老、爱幼、爱心)】伦理道德专题(尊老、爱幼、爱心)伦理ethics,moral principle道德moral,morality老年人aged father, senior citizens, old and helpless parents, elderly people, the old逃避责任shirk the duty, shun the responsibilities虐待mistreatment, be ill-treated, be neglected, be reduced to utter poverty 中国文化传统美德traditional virtue of Chinese culture经济支持financially support,严厉惩罚severely punish培养意识cultivate the awareness,遏制不良现象curb evil phenomenon环境类话题常用短语【环境专题(环保、节能)】雾霾haze工业化industrialization空气污染指数air pollution index橙色预警orange alert悬浮颗粒物airborne particulate matter有毒物质toxic substance空气质量检测air quality monitoring有害空气污染物hazardous airborne pollutant污浊的空气foul air防尘口罩anti-dust gauze mask能见度低low visibility机动车尾气尘vehicle exhaust乘客滞留passengers stranded释放、泄漏有害气体和液体discharge/ let out/ leak/ pour out harmful gases and liquids。

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