不定式、动名词作宾语的英语动词词组
高考英语常用固定搭配词组
高考英语常用固定搭配词组汇总一、 接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth.负担得起做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事help to do sth.帮助做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事offer to do sth.主动提出做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事promise to do sth.答应做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词： aim to do sth.打算做某事 fail to do sth.未能做某事 long to do sth.渴望做某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 determine to do sth.决心做某事 fear to do sth.害怕做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 manage to do sth.设法做某事 plan to do sth .计划做某事 pretend to do sth.假装做某事 refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 advise doing sth.建议做某事 appreciate doing sth.感激做某事 consider doing sth.考虑做某事 deny doing sth.否认做某事 dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事 escape doing sth.逃脱做某事 fancy doing sth.设想做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 give up doing sth.放弃做某事 keep doing sth.保持做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 pardon doing sth.原谅做某事 practice doing sth.练习做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事 report doing sth.报告做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事understand doing sth.理解做某事三、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth.选举某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事 force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth .忍受某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事 get sb. to do sth.使（要）某人做某事二、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth.承认做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事avoid doing sth.避免做某事delay doing sth.推迟做某事discuss doing sth.讨论做某事enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事^nish doing sth.完成做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事imagine doing sth.想象做某事mention doing sth.提及做某事miss doing sth.错过做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事prevent doing sth.阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事risk doing sth.冒险做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响，下面的是正确的搭配: “原谅某人做某事” excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
高中英语中需要区别的不定式to do和动名词doing作宾语的几组动词
stop doing(do his homework)
stop to do(play soccer)
continue doing(walk to the post-office)
remember/forget doing
continue to do(pracitce playing piano)
try doing(
try to do
need doing
need to do
wantegin doing
begin to do
remember/forget to do
前面我们学习了动名词和不定式，有些动词后面只接动名词，有些动词只接不定式，有的动词后面既可以接不定式又可以接动名词，我们前面已经分别归纳了可以接动名词和不定式的动词，那么今天我们来看一下既可以接不定式又可以接动名词的动词它们的用法和意义有什么区别：
love/like/hate/dislike doing(gossip, play tricks on others, make faces)
非谓语动词固定搭配词组详解
非谓语动词固定搭配词组详解非谓语动词指的是动词的非谓语形式，包括不定式、动名词和分词。
非谓语动词在句子中起到名词、形容词或副词的作用。
为了更准确地使用非谓语动词，我们需要了解一些固定搭配词组。
本文将详细解析非谓语动词的固定搭配词组，以帮助读者准确运用非谓语动词。
一、不定式的固定搭配词组1. 动词 + 不定式（动词不定式作宾语）- agree to：同意- decide to：决定- refuse to：拒绝- hope to：希望- want to：想要例句：She decided to go to the party.2. 接不定式的动词 + 宾语 + 不定式（动词不定式作宾语补足语）- advise/allow/urge/beg/order/force/encourage + 宾语 + to do：建议/允许/催促/恳求/命令/强迫/鼓励某人做某事例句：My parents encouraged me to study abroad.3. be + adj. + 不定式（不定式作表语）- be happy/glad/sad/surprised/angry/excited to do：对于做某事感到高兴/满意/伤心/惊讶/生气/兴奋例句：He was excited to receive the award.二、动名词的固定搭配词组1. 被动意义：be/get + 过去分词/动名词- be interested in：对...感兴趣- be known for：以...而闻名- be involved in：参与到...- get used to：习惯于...- be excited about：对...感到兴奋例句：She is interested in learning new languages.2. 主动意义：动名词 + 宾语- enjoy/consider/practice/avoid/delay + doing：喜欢/考虑/练习/避免/延迟做某事- keep/keep on + doing：继续做某事- suggest/recommend + doing：建议/推荐做某事例句：I enjoy reading books in my free time.三、分词的固定搭配词组1. 过去分词用作形容词- interested/excited/surprised/amazed/confused/scared + 分词：对...感兴趣/兴奋/惊讶/吃惊/困惑/害怕例句：The children were excited to see the fireworks.2. 分词短语作状语- when/while + 分词：当...时候/在...的时候- with + 分词：随着...- without + 分词：没有...例句：While shopping, she saw her old friend.3. 分词短语作定语- a + 分词 + noun：一个...的- the + 分词：那个...- 分词 + noun：...的例句：She bought a book written by her favorite author.总结：非谓语动词的固定搭配词组对于准确地运用非谓语动词非常重要。
动词后接动词不定式／动名词作宾语用法小结
动词后接动词不定式／动名词作宾语用法小结动词是英语中最活跃的词性之一，其主要作用是在句中作谓语。
在谓语动词后接动词作宾语时，主要分为两种情况：Ⅰ动词加动词不定式能以不定式做宾语的动词很多，常见的有：want，hope，wonder，wish，agree，try，manager，offer，decide，fail，refuse，ask，pretend，intend，attempt，teach，discuss等。
例如：I have learned to drive the car.They refused to accept my suggestion.He promised to come.Ⅱ动词加动名词在enjoy, appreciate, admit, consider, mind, avoid., miss, can’t help, deny, practise, allow, finish, imagine, forbid, suggest等这些动词之后要求用动名词作宾语。
例如：Have you finished repairing your car?She suggested spending another week in the country.Do you feel like taking a walk.通常要后接动名词作宾语的动词英语中有些动词后接另一个动词作宾语时，通常要用不定式，不用动名词，这类动词主要admit(承认), advise(建议), allow(允许), appreciate(感激), avoid(避免), consider(考虑), delay(推迟), discuss(讨论), dislike(不喜欢), enjoy(喜爱), escape(逃脱), excuse(原谅), fancy(没想到), finish(完成), forbid(禁止), forgive(原谅), give up(放弃), imagine(想像), keep(保持), mention(提及), mind(介意), miss(没赶上), pardon(原谅), permit(允许), practise(练习), prevent(阻止), put off(推迟), report(报告), resist(忍住), risk(冒险), stop(停止), suggest(建议), understand(理解)等。
高中英语词组固定搭配全归纳
高中英语词组固定搭配全归纳一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodoth.负担得起做某事agreetodoth.同意做某事arrangetodoth.安排做某事aktodoth.要求做某事begtodoth.请求做某事caretodoth.想要做某事chooetodoth.决定做某事decidetodoth.决定做某事demandtodoth.要求做某事determinetodoth.决心做某事e某pecttodoth.期待做某事feartodoth.害怕做某事helptodoth.帮助做某事hopetodoth.希望做某事learntodoth.学习做某事managetodoth.设法做某事offertodoth.主动提出做某事plantodoth.计划做某事preparetodoth.准备做某事pretendtodoth.假装做某事promietodoth.答应做某事refuetodoth.拒绝做某事wanttodoth.想要做某事wihtodoth.希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aimtodoth.打算做某事failtodoth.未能做某事longtodoth.渴望做某事happentodoth.碰巧做某事heitatetodoth.犹豫做某事truggletodoth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advieb.todoth.建议某人做某事allowb.todoth.允许某人做某事akb.todoth.请(叫)某人做某事bearb.todoth.忍受某人做某事begb.todoth.请求某人做某事caueb.todoth.导致某人做某事driveb.todoth.驱使某人做某事electb.todoth.选举某人做某事encourageb.todoth.鼓励某人做某事e某pectb.todoth.期望某人做某事forbidb.todoth.禁止某人做某事forceb.todoth.强迫某人做某事getb.todoth.使(要)某人做某事hateb.todoth.讨厌某人做某事helpb.todoth.帮助某人做某事intendb.todoth.打算要某人做某事inviteb.todoth.邀请某人做某事leaveb.todoth.留下某人做某事likeb.todoth.喜欢某人做某事meanb.todoth.打算要某人做某事needb.todoth.需要某人做某事obligeb.todoth.迫使某人做某事orderb.todoth.命令某人做某事permitb.todoth.允许某人做某事peruadeb.todoth.说服某人做某事preferb.todoth.宁愿某人做某事requetb.todoth.要求某人做某事remindb.todoth.提醒某人做某事teachb.todoth.教某人做某事tellb.todoth.告诉某人做某事trainb.todoth.训练某人做某事troubleb.todoth.麻烦某人做某事wantb.todoth.想要某人做某事warnb.todoth.警告某人做某事wihb.todoth.希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成e某cue[forgive]b.fordoingth.。
(完整版)不定式和动名词做宾语
巧记跟不定式和动名词做宾语和宾补的动词用法一．接动词不定式做宾语的动词记忆口诀一：三个希望两答应，（wish， hope， want，expect， agree, promise ）两个要求莫拒绝，(ask, demand. refuse)设法学会做决定，(manage , learn , decide,determine )不要假装在选择 (pretend, choose )记忆口诀二：打算(intend)计划(plan)和期盼(expect/desire)假装(pretend)喜欢(would like/love/prefer)表祝愿(wish)决定(decide)同意(agree)来帮助(help)设法(manage)说服(persuade)不拒绝(refuse)好像(seem/appear)答应(promise)做努力(attempt)选择(choose)询问(ask)多学习(learn)告诉(tell)失败(fail)也付得起(afford)二．接动词ing做宾语的动词和动词短语记忆口诀一：考虑（consider）完成（finish）多练习（practise）避免（avoid）冒险（risk）求建议（suggest/recoomend）面对（face）喜欢（enjoy/appreciate）和介意(mind)允许（allow）承认（admit/permit）或放弃(give up/abandon)推迟（put off/delay/postphone）逃避（escape）不原谅（excuse/pardon）提及（mention）坚持(keep/insist on）要想象（imagine/fancy）还有词组feel like 和can’t stand！记忆口诀二：Mrs p.black missed a beef bag.Mind, risk, regret, suggest, be busy,look forwards to, avoid, can’t help, keep, miss,imagine, insist on, stop, scceed in ,enjoy, delay, allow, be worth, excuse, escape, finish,be used to,admit, give up 记忆口诀三；megafeps霉咖啡不吃记忆口诀四；make a fit speech（三）在动词remember, try, regret, forget, need/want/require， stop, mean 等后跟动名词V-和不定式意义不同，巧记一句话（记住努力；后悔忘记；需要停止；很有意义），学习采用对比法：remember to do something记着去做某事（现在还没有做）remember doing something记着曾做过某事（以前做过某事）try to do something努力、尽力做某事try doing something试着做某事（看能否达到预期的结果）stop to do something开始做某事（停下正在做的事，开始做另一事）stop doing something停止做某事（停止正在做的事）regret to do something对将来做的事感到遗憾、惋惜regret doing something对已经做过的事感到后悔mean to do something打算,想，意图…mean doing something意味着want/require/need to be done某事需要做want/require/need doing某事需要做(这时动名词和主语之间有动宾关系，如: The room needs cleaning/needs to be cleaned)can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事动词接不定式和动名词意思一样双方一旦开始（begin, start）,无论喜欢与否（like， prefer ， hate， dislike）都要继续下去（continue），都不能打算忽视开始的爱（intend, attempt, propose, neglect,commence, love）（四）请牢记在下列固定句式中，动词用V-ing式：There is no point arguing further. 再争辩下去没有意义。
动词不定式与动名词作宾语的区别
动词不定式与动名词作宾语的区别英语中有的及物动词只能跟动名词作宾语；有的及物动词只能跟动词不定式作宾语；但也有及物动词的宾语既是动名词又是动词不定式。
区别在于：一、在want，decide，promise，refuse，agree，wish，hope，expect等及物动词后面的宾语只能是动词不定式，不是动名词。
如：1.I want to have a talk with her.我想跟她谈谈。
2.Our teacher decided to stay with us.老师决定留下来与我们在一起。
3.My English teacher promised to lend some books to me.我的英语老师答应借给我一些书。
4.My mother refused to go there with us.我妈妈拒绝和我们一起去那里。
二、在一些动词后要求只跟动名词作宾语：1、在finish，enjoy，mind，suggest，practise，admit承认advise建议allow允许appreciate 感激，avoid避免，consider考虑，delay推迟，deny 否认，discuss 讨论，dislike 不喜欢，enjoy 喜爱，escape 逃脱，excuse 原谅，fancy 设想，finish 完成，forbid 禁止，forgive 原谅，give up 放弃，imagine 想像，keep 保持，mention 提及，mind 介意 miss 没赶上，pardon 原谅，permit 允许，practise练习，prevent 阻止，put off 推迟，report 报告，risk 冒险，stop 停止，suggest 建议，understand 理解。
1.I advise waiting a few more days. 我建议再等几天。
2.I admit breaking the window. 我承认窗子是我打破的。
既可接不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词
doing
sth.
1、表示记得做过某事，事情已做
I will remember to tell her about it. 我会记得把这件事告诉她。 Don't you remember telling me the story yesterday?
1、表示很遗憾地做某事，能这样用的 I regret to say that you have failed your exam.
1、不定式则用被动形式表示被动意义 Our house deserves to be done up.
deserve to do sth. 2、若后接动词为句子主语所发出的动 我们的房子需要修一修。
19、 deserve
作，则只能用不定式，不能用动名词
deserve doing sth.
1、动名词用主动形式表示被动意义
说是重要的。
3、物作主语时，常用不定式to do
意思基本没有太大差别，可以换用。 意思基本没有太大差别，可以换用。
第 1 页，共 4 页
既可接不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词
6、 start start doing sth.
1、谈及一项长期活动或开始一种习惯 How old were you when you first started playing
can't help doing sth. 事
mother again.
当小女孩再次看到母亲时，她情不自禁地哭了起
来。
第 3 页，共 4 页
后面接动名词一般表示被动含义
既可接不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词
21、
go on to do sth. go on
go on doing sth.
动词后接动名词和不定式作宾语的区别
英语教材里后接动名词和不定式作宾语的动词一、有些动词只能接不定式做宾语。
例如：help，hope，ask，refuse，decide，promise，wish，pretend，expect，learn，plan，manage，agree，fail，offer，happen，seem等等。
例如：He refused to speak on the radio.二、有些动词或短语只接动名词做宾语：mind，finish，enjoy，suggest，consider，miss，keep(on)，avoid避开，躲开，stand(忍受)，allow ，practicegive up，put off，look forward to期待，期望，feel like想要做某事，prevent…from，阻止can't help禁不住，不由自主迫不及待，be/get used to ，be worth doing，be busy doing例如：His wife doesn't allow smoking inside the room and often advised him to give up smoking.I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.She doesn't feel like eating anything，being ill for a few days.三、有些动词后面既可接不定式，又可接动名词，其意义基本相同，区别不大。
如；like，love，hate，prefer．begin，start.注意：begin和start本身为进行时，或后面动词为心理变化意义的动词时，须接不定式。
例如：When we came in, they were beginning to have supper.After his explanation, I began to understand it / realize that I was wrong.四、有些词后面既可以接不定式．亦可接动名词，但其意义有很大区别，须特别注意：A．remember，forget，接动名词，表示完成意义(=having done)，接不定式，表示将来意义：例如：Please remember to bring me the book I want next time. I remember seeing her(=having seen her) somewhere before.B．mean：mean to do=want to do打算，想要……；mean doing：意味着，就是例如：I am sorry, I didn't mean to hurt your feelings，Learning a foreign languagedoesn't mean just working in class.C．stop：stop to do停下来，要干另一件事，不定式作目的状语；stop doing停止干……，动名词作宾语。
动词不定式和动名词作宾语
动词不定式和动名词作宾语动词不定式和动名词均可在及物动词后面作宾语,但在使用过程中应注意以下几点:一､依照惯用法,agree,choose,decide,hope,fail,wish,refuse,expect,manage,plan,intend, pretend, promise, offer, afford, demand和arrange等及物动词后面常接动词不定式作宾语｡例如:What did they decide to do?他们决定干什么?I hope to be back soon.我希望早点回家｡二､依照惯用法, finish, enjoy, mind, keep, miss, avoid, consider, imagine, practise, delay,escape, excuse, allow, suggest等及物动词后面常接动名词作宾语｡例如:We canfinish buildingthe bridge before the end of nextmonth.我们可以在下个月底之前建好这座桥｡Would you mind opening the window?请您开一下窗户,好吗?三､依照惯用法, prefer,hate, begin,start, continue, cease等及物动词后面跟动词不定式与跟动名词作宾语,意义上没有多大的差别｡例如:After the teacher left the classroom, the students began to do/doing their homework.老师离开教室后,学生们开始做作业｡They continued to read/reading English.他们继续读英语｡但在下列情况下,宜用动词不定式作宾语,而不用动名词｡1. like, love, prefer, hate等与would或should连用时｡例如:I’d prefer to stay home to watch TV.我宁可呆在家里看电视｡2. begin, start, continue等本身用的是进行体时｡例如:She was starting to do her homework.她开始做作业｡3. begin, start, cease, continue的主语是物而不是人时｡例如:It began/started to rain.天开始下雨｡The ice ceased to melt(融化) in winter.冬季冰不再融化｡4. begin等及物动词后接know, understand, realize等表示心理状态的动词｡例如:They began to realize theimportance oflearning aforeignlanguage well.他们开始意识到学好一门外语的重要性｡四､下列动词后面既可接动词不定式作宾语,也可接动名词作宾语,但两种结构的意义有区别:1. rember,forget, regret等后接动词不定式作宾语时,说明动词不定式表示的动作发生在后, rember等动词表示的动作发生在前;这些动词后接动名词作宾语时,说明动名词表示的动作发生在前, rember等动词表示的动作发生在后｡试比较:Shetoldme togo andlock the door. She didn’t remberlocking the door after supper.她叫我去锁门,她不记得晚饭后锁过门了｡Rember to turn off all the lights when you leave the classroom.你离开教室时,别忘记把所有的灯关掉｡2. try, mean, can’t help,go on等动词后接动词不定式和动名词时,意义有明显的差别:1) try后面的动词不定式是作目的状语,tryto do sth意为“尽力做某事”; try 后面的动名词是作宾语, try doing sth意为“尝试做某事”｡例如:He tried not to be late for the meeting.他争取开会不迟到｡The soup is a little salty. Try adding some water to it.汤咸了点,加点水试试看｡2)mean后面的动词不定式和动名词都是作宾语｡meantodosth意为“打算(意图)做某事”; mean doing sth意为“意味着做某事”｡例如:They didn’t mean to go an d help you.他们不打算去帮助你们｡Hiswordsmeantgoingtohelpyouwithoutdelay.他的话意味着他将毫不迟疑地前去帮助你们｡3) help后面的动词不定式和动名词都是作宾语｡can’t help to do sth意为“不能帮忙做某事”; can’t help doing sth意为“禁不住去做某事,情不自禁地做某事”｡例如:I’m sorry I can’t help to clean the room.对不起,我不能帮助打扫房间｡They couldn’t helplaughingwhen theyheard the joke.听到这个笑话,他们不禁大笑起来｡4) go on后面的动词不定式是作目的状语｡go on to do sth意为“接下去做另一件事”;go on后面的动名词是作宾语｡go on doing sth意为“继续做同一件事”｡例如:They went on to do some exercises after reading the text.读完课文后,他们接着做练习｡We went on doing our homework after he left.他走后我们继续做作业｡五､need, want, require等动词后面跟动名词的主动形式和跟动词不定式的被动式,都表示被动意义｡试比较:Your house needs repairing/to be repaired.你的房子需要维修｡The problem requires solving/to be solved immediately.这个问题需要立即予以解决｡六､stop之后的动名词为宾语, stop之后的动词不定式为目的状语｡试比较:We stopped working.我们停止工作｡We stopped to have a rest.我们停下来休息一下｡When it began to rain, we stopped working to have a rest.天开始下雨,我们停止工作,休息一下｡在英语中，某些动词后面只能跟动词不定式作直接宾语。
动词不定式和动名词做宾语的区别
一：．通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词：agree (同意)； offer (提出)； intend， plan (打算，计划)； demand， ask (要求)； promise (答应)； help (帮忙)； prepare (准备)； decide (决定)； refuse (拒绝)； choose (选择,决定)； wish，hope，want， expect (希望，想要)； fail （不能；忘记）； pretend (假装)； manage (设法)； determine （决心）afford（买得起，但付得起），arrange(安排，准备)，aim(以..为目标，目的)，beg(恳求，祈求)，claim(声称)，happen(碰巧，恰巧发生了某事)，seem, hesitate(犹豫不决)。
同意提出做计划，要求答应来帮忙。
准备决定遭拒绝，敢于选择有希望。
不能做到莫假装，设法做成决心假。
恳求安排买得起。
恰巧似乎声称目的不犹豫。
1: He agreed to apologize to me.2. She offered to help me.3. We intend to get in touch with you through Email.4. He demands to be prized.5. She pretended not to see me when I came in.6. She demands to live alone.7. He promised to keep in touch with me.8. My sister helped me to finish / finish my homework.9. He prepared himself to accept failure.10. He decide to tidy my house.11. The hostess refused to invite her.12. He failed to pass the examination through carelessness.13. He chose not to go home until later.14. She expects to fail the exam.15. The cat manages to pat something invisible.16. They claim to have discovered a cure for the disease.17. We happened to be in the neighbourhood.18. He hesitated to take such a big risk.19. He seems (to be) quite happy.二; 通常只能接动名词做宾语的动词：admit,consider,suggest/advise，承认考虑建议avoid,delay/ put off,practise避免推迟练习allow/permit,finish,appreciate允许完成感激forbid,mind,imagine禁止介意想象escape, quit/give up,enjoy逃避放弃喜欢deny, risk, miss否认冒险错过can’t help, look forward to,禁不住盼望反对stick to, lead to, ，can’t stand,be accustomed to/ get/be used to,pay attention to坚持导致忍受习惯1. I appreciate having been given the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.She admitted having done wrong.2. I consider reading this series of books written by Luxun.3. The teacher suggested not violating classmates’ personal matters.4. He advises coming up to here..5. He always avoids talking to me.6. He delays / put off give a large amount of moner to me.7. We are practicing writing letters.8. We permit / allow you writing here.9. I have finished reading this book.10. The doctor forbids him smoking and drinking.11. Would you mind my opening the window?12. Can you imagine him becoming famous as an actor?13. He always escapes coming bake home.14. My father has quit smoking15. Do you enjoy teaching?16. He denied having seen these watches before.17. He risked getting caught in a storm yesterday.他昨天冒遭遇风暴之险。
动词不定式和动名词做宾语的区别
动词不定式和动名词做宾语的区别一、只能接动词不定式to do(作宾语)的动词：hope, expect, agree, promise, intend, plan, want, manage, decide, determine，attempt, pretend, choose，offer, refuse, fail 等。
例如：They all want to play football after class.二、1.只能接动词-ing形式(作宾语)的动词(短语)：finish，mind ，admit ，allow ，appreciate ，avoid ，consider ，delay ，enjoy ，imagine ，keep ，miss ，permit practise , risk ，suggest 等。
例如：I admit breaking the window.2.有些短语动词和结构后面也要求跟动名词作宾语。
这样的短语动词常见的有：insist on, be worth，give up，put off，keep on，insist on，look forward to，can't help, be/get used to,spend...in , feel like 等3.在一些特别的句子结构中要求使用动名词：1.) “have problem (+in) + 动名词，2.) have difficulty in doing sth.,3.) be busy (in) + 动名词；4.) waste time (in) + 动名词；5.) There is no use + doing三、在remember，forget, regret, stop,mean 等及物动词后，既可接doing作宾语又可接to do作宾语，但意义不同。
动名词作主语(如果一个动词加上了ing变成了名词，那么这个词称动名词)动名词作主语有如下几种常见情况：1. 直接位于句首做主语。
(完整版)英语固定搭配词组大全.doc
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词agree to do sth. 同意做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
高中英语词组固定搭配(珍藏版)
高中英语词组固定搭配(珍藏版)英语一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodoth.负担得起做某事agreetodoth.同意做某事arrangetodoth.安排做某事aktodoth.要求做某事begtodoth.请求做某事caretodoth.想要做某事chooetodoth.决定做某事decidetodoth.决定做某事demandtodoth.要求做某事determinetodoth.决心做某事e某pecttodoth.期待做某事feartodoth.害怕做某事helptodoth.帮助做某事hopetodoth.希望做某事learntodoth.学习做某事managetodoth.设法做某事offertodoth.主动提出做某事plantodoth.计划做某事preparetodoth.准备做某事pretendtodoth.假装做某事promietodoth.答应做某事refuetodoth.拒绝做某事wanttodoth.想要做某事wihtodoth.希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aimtodoth.打算做某事failtodoth.未能做某事longtodoth.渴望做某事happentodoth.碰巧做某事heitatetodoth.犹豫做某事truggletodoth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advieb.todoth.建议某人做某事allowb.todoth.允许某人做某事akb.todoth.请（叫）某人做某事bearb.todoth.忍受某人做某事begb.todoth.请求某人做某事caueb.todoth.导致某人做某事electb.todoth.选举某人做某事encourageb.todoth.鼓励某人做某事e某pectb.todoth.期望某人做某事forbidb.todoth.禁止某人做某事forceb.todoth.强迫某人做某事getb.todoth.使（要）某人做某事hateb.todoth.讨厌某人做某事helpb.todoth.帮助某人做某事intendb.todoth.打算要某人做某事inviteb.todoth.邀请某人做某事leaveb.todoth.留下某人做某事likeb.todoth.喜欢某人做某事meanb.todoth.打算要某人做某事needb.todoth.需要某人做某事obligeb.todoth.迫使某人做某事orderb.todoth.命令某人做某事permitb.todoth.允许某人做某事peruadeb.todoth.说服某人做某事preferb.todoth.宁愿某人做某事requetb.todoth.要求某人做某事remindb.todoth.提醒某人做某事teachb.todoth.教某人做某事tellb.todoth.告诉某人做某事trainb.todoth.训练某人做某事troubleb.todoth.麻烦某人做某事wantb.todoth.想要某人做某事warnb.todoth.警告某人做某事wihb.todoth.希望某人做某事三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admitdoingth.承认做某事adviedoingth.建议做某事allowdoingth.允许做某事appreciatedoingth.感激做某事avoiddoingth.避免做某事coniderdoingth.考虑做某事delaydoingth.推迟做某事denydoingth.否认做某事dicudoingth.讨论做某事dilikedoingth.不喜欢做某事enjoydoingth.喜爱做某事ecapedoingth.逃脱做某事e某cuedoingth.原谅做某事fancydoingth.设想做某事finihdoingth.完成做某事forbiddoingth.禁止做某事forgivedoingth.原谅做某事giveupdoingth.放弃做某事imaginedoingth.想象做某事keepdoingth.保持做某事mentiondoingth.提及做某事minddoingth.介意做某事midoingth.错过做某事pardondoingth.原谅做某事英语permitdoingth.允许做某事practicedoingth.练习做某事preventdoingth.阻止做某事prohibitdoingth.禁止做某事putoffdoingth.推迟做某事reportdoingth.报告做某事rikdoingth.冒险做某事topdoingth.停止做某事uggetdoingth.建议做某事undertanddoingth.理解做某事四、1.接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bringb.doingth.引起某人做某事catchb.doingth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事dicoverb.doingth.发现某人做某事feelb.doingth.感觉某人做某事findb.doingth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事getb.doingth.使某人做某事haveb.doingth.使某人做某事hearb.doingth.听见某人做某事keepb.doingth.使某人不停地做某事litentob.doingth.听某人做某事lookatb.doingth.看着某人做某事noticeb.doingth.注意到某人做某事oberveb.doingth.观察某人做某事preventb.doingth.阻止某人做某事eeb.doingth.看见某人做某事endb.doingth.使某人（突然）做某事etb.doingth.使（引起）某人做某事tartb.doingth.使某人开始做某事topb.doingth.阻止某人做某事watchb.doingth.观看某人做某事2.接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feelb.doth.感觉某人做某事haveb.doth.使某人做某事hearb.doth.听见某人做某事letb.doth.让某人做某事litentob.doth.听着某人做某事lookatb.doth.看着某人做某事makeb.doth.使某人做某事noticeb.doth.注意某人做某事oberveb.doth.观察某人做某事eeb.doth.看见某人做某事watchb.doth.观察某人做某事五、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词liketodoth/likedoingth.喜欢做某事lovetodoth/lovedoingth.喜欢做某事hatetodoth/hatedoingth.憎恨做某事prefertodoth/preferdoingth.宁可做某事begintodoth/begindoingth.开始做某事tarttodoth/tartdoingth.开始做某事continuetodoth/continuedoingth.继续做某事can’tbeartodoth/can’tbeardo ingth.不能忍受做某事bothertodoth/botherdoingth.麻烦做某事intendtodoth/intenddoingth.想要做某事attempttodoth/attemptdoingth.试图做某事ceaetodoth/ceaedoingth.停止做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1)remembertodoth.记住要做某事rememberdoingth.记住曾做过某事(2)forgettodoth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingth.忘记曾做过某事(3)regrettodoth.后悔（遗憾）要做某事regretdoingth.后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事(4)trytodoth.设法要做某事trydoingth.做某事试试看有何效果(5)meantodoth.打算做某事meandoingth.意味着做某事(6)can’thelptodoth.不能帮助做某事can’thelpdoingth.禁不住做某事(7)goontodoth.做完某事后接着做另一事goondoingth.继续做一直在做的事注：toptodoth.与topdoingth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但toptodoth.中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。
高中英语词组固定搭配(直接打印)
高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式〔而不接动名词〕作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意…… arrange to do sth.安排 ............ ask to do sth. 要求…… beg to do sth. 请求…… care to do sth. 想要…… choose to do sth. 决定…… demand to do sth. 要求… determine to do sth. 决心 expect to do sth. 期待…… fear to do sth. 害怕…… help to do sth. 帮助…… hope to do sth. 希望…… learn to do sth. 学习…… decide to do sth. 决定……manage to do sth. 设法…… 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词 aim to do sth. 打算…… fail to do sth. 未能…… long to do sth. 渴望……happen to do sth. hesitate to do sth. struggle to do sth. 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 force sb. to do sth. 强迫…… get sb. to do sth. 使〔要〕 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌…… help sb. to do sth. 帮助…… advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人… allow sb. to do sth. 允许…… ask sb. to do sth.请〔叫〕 ..........bear sb. to do sth.忍受 ... beg sb. to do sth. 请求…… cause sb. to do sth. 导致…… command sb. todo sth. 命令…… drive sb. to do sth .驱使…… elect sb. to do sth. 选举…… encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励…… expect sb. to do sth. 期望…… forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止…… intend sb. to do sth. 打算要invite sb. to do sth. 邀请…leave sb. to do sth. 留下…… like sb. to do sth. 喜欢…… mean sb. to do sth. 打算要…need sb. to do sth. 需要…… oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使… order sb. to do sth. 命令……offer to do sth. 主动提出…… plan to do sth. 方案…… prepare to do sth. 准备…… pretend to do sth. 假装…… promise to do sth. 容许…… refuse to do sth. 拒绝…… want to do sth. 想要…… wish to do sth. 希望…… 碰巧…… 犹豫…… 努力…… permit sb. to do sth. 允许…… persuade sb. to do sth. 说服…… prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿…… request sb. to do sth. 要求…… remind sb. to do sth. 提醒…… teach sb. to do sth .教…… tell sb. to do sth. 告诉…… train sb. to do sth. 训练…… trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦…… want sb. to do sth. 想要…… warn sb. to do sth. 警告…… wish sb. to do sth. 希望……注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型： 汉语：“害怕某人做某事 〞，但英语不说 fear sb. to do sth.。
不定式动名词作宾语或宾补
动词加后不定式或动名词作宾语或宾补动词后加原形：1. Will / Would you please + ( not ) + V(原)…..?2.Why not +V(原)…..? = Why don’t you + V(原)3. had better ( not ) +V(原) （即加动词不定式省to）使役动词或感官动词后加动词不定式省to:1. let / make / have sb. do….让/使某人做…2. watch /see / hear / notice / feel sb. do….注意：在主动语态中省to的不定式在被动语态中要加to对比：1. hear / see sb. do…. 听见 / 看见…做了…hear / see sb. doing…. 听见 / 看见…正做…2. used to do…. 过去常常做… ,be / get/ become used to doing….习惯于做…be used for doing….被用于做…be used to do….被用于做…动词后面加不定式：1. tell sb.(not ) to do..告诉某人（不）做… ask sb.( not ) to do..叫某人（不）做…2. want to do ..= would like to do.. 想做….3. want sb. to do.. = would like sb to do.. 想要某人做…4. plan to do..计划做…5. begin to do../ start to do.. 开始做…6. try to do.. 努力/尽力做…7. love to do..喜欢做…8. call to do ..打电话做…9. hope to do.., hope( that)+句子.. 希望做…10. be sorry to do..很抱歉做…11. encourage sb. to do .. 鼓励某人做…12. help (sb) (to) do.. 帮助某人做…13. get sb. to do.. 使某人做某事…14. learn to do..学做…15. teach sb. to do..教某人做…16. decide to do ..决定做…17. wish sb. to do ..希望/愿某人做某事18. allow sb. to do..允许某人做…19. warn sb. not to do..警告某人不要做…20. deserve to do.. 注定做…21. (can’t) afford to do.. (不能)负担得起做…22. can’t wait to do..迫不及待做…23. seem to do ..似乎要做…24. be to do ..将要做…25. refuse to do.. 拒绝做…26. agree to do.. 同意做…27. expect to do.. 期望做…28. expect sb. to do ..期望某人做…29. set one’s mind to do.. 一心想做某事30. make up one’s mind to do..下定决心做某事31. prefer to do.. rather than do..宁愿做…而不做…32. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多长时间做某事33. It’s + adj. + (for sb. ) to do..（对于某人来说）做某事是…样的34. sb. finds it. to do.. 某人发现做某事…35. It’s better / best ( for sb.) to do.. 较好/最好做…动词后面加动名词：1. enjoy doing…2. finish doing…3. hate doing…讨厌做…4. be good at sth. = do well in sth.be good at doing …= do well in doing…5. what / how about doing…?6. thank sb. for doing…感谢某人做…7. have fun doing…做…有乐趣8. have problems / difficult doing…做…有困难/问题9. give up doing..放弃做…10. take part in doing…（积极）参加做…11. make a contribution to doing…做出贡献12. practise doing…13. be worth doing…值得做…14. feel like doing…想要做…15. be interested in doing…对做…感兴趣16. by doing…通过，以…方式17. the way of doing…做…的方法18. keep doing…一直做…19. keep sb. doing…让某人一直做…keep on doing …反复做…20. succeed in doing…成功做某事21. be busy doing…忙于做…22. spend…(in) doing…花时间/钱做…23. can’t help doing …禁不住 / 情不自禁做24. instead of doing…代替做某事25. prefer doing… to doing…宁愿做…而不是做，较喜欢做…而不是做….26. keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing…阻止某人做某事27. mind (sb. / one’s）doing…介意(某人)做…既可加不定式,又可加动名词, 但有区别:1. like doing..表示一般情况like to do.. 表示具体某一次情况2. remember to do..记得要做…（未做）remember doing..记得做过…（已做）3. forget to do.. 忘记要做…（未做）forget doing.. 忘记做过…（已做）4. stop to do..停下来做…(另一件事) stop doing..停止做…（正在做的事）5. go on to do..继续做另一件事go on doing..继续做同一件事6. be afraid to do..不敢做…，害怕做…be afraid of sth. 害怕某物be afraid of doing..害怕做…7. need to do..需要做…need doing .. (某物) 需要被…。
高中英语固定搭配和常用短语用法归纳
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决心做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事feartodosth.害怕做某事helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promisetodosth.答应做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aimtodosth.打算做某事failtodosth.未能做某事longtodosth.渴望做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事struggletodosth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词.建议某人做某事.允许某人做某事.请（叫）某人做某事.忍受某人做某事.请求某人做某事.导致某人做某事.命令某人做某事.驱使某人做某事.选举某人做某事.鼓励某人做某事.期望某人做某事.禁止某人做某事.强迫某人做某事.使（要）某人做某事.讨厌某人做某事.帮助某人做某事.打算要某人做某事.邀请某人做某事.留下某人做某事.喜欢某人做某事.打算要某人做某事.需要某人做某事.迫使某人做某事.命令某人做某事.允许某人做某事.说服某人做某事.宁愿某人做某事.要求某人做某事.提醒某人做某事.教某人做某事.告诉某人做某事.训练某人做某事.麻烦某人做某事.想要某人做某事.警告某人做某事.希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说.。
不定式与动名词固定搭配归纳完整版
33.practicedoing
练习做某事
34.prefer doing to doing
比起做某事来更喜欢做某事
35.prevent sb (from) doing
防止某人做某事
36.quit doing
放弃做某事
37.recommend (sb) doing
建议某人做某事
38.resist doing
.用动名词作宾语的动词(词组)
English
Chinese
1.acknowledge doing
承认做某事
2.admit (sb) doing
承认(某人)做过某事
3.advise /suggest doing
suggest (sb) doing
建议(某人)做某事
4.allow / permit doing
抑制做某事
39.risk doing
冒险做某事
40.set about doing
着手做某事
41.can’tstand doing
不能忍受做某事
42.stop sb (from) doing
使某人不做某事
43.understand doing
理解做某事
．几组既可以不定式又可以动名词作宾语，但含义不同的动词（词组）
8.propose to do
propose doing
打算做某事
建议做某事
．省略to的动词不定式
English
Chinese
1.had better do
最好做某事
2.would rather do than do
宁愿做某事也不做某事
3.can’t help but do
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不定式、动名词作宾语的英语动词词组：英语单词搭配语法
1. 用不定式和动名词做宾语,含义基本相同的动词有:
begin,start,continue,cannot bear,hate,like,love,prefer,propose,regret.
例如:
to begin writing(to write)
to start reading(to read)
to prefer watching(to watch) television
to love playing(to play) football
对上述动词的应用注意以下三点:
(1) 在like,hate,prefer等表示情感的动词后面,如果表示一般倾向,多用动名词做宾语,如果指具体某次行动,用不定式更多。
例如：
I hate speaking before a big audience.
I like reading books.
I'd like to read that book.
(2) 当谓语动词用进行时时,用不定式作宾语.例如:
I am starting to work on my essay next week.
(3) 在attempt,intend,plan等动词后面用不定式较普遍.例如:
to attempt to do it by youself
to intend to pay the bill this month
to plan to take a holiday abroad
2. 用不定式作宾语与用名词做宾语,含义有差别的动词
(1) 动词remember,forget,regret的后面,若用不定式作宾语,不定式所表示的动作发生在上述谓语动词之后,若用动名词做宾语,动名词所表示的动作发生在上述谓语动词之前.例如:
"remember +不定式" 表示"记住要去做某一件事"
"remmember +动名词或不定式的完成形式" 表示"记住过去做过的一件事".
You must remember to write us when you get there.
到那时记住给我们写信.
Do you remember writing her last month?
你还记得上个月给她写信的事吗?
"forger +不定式" 表示"忘记要做某件事"
"forger +动名词" 表示"忘记过去做过的一件事"
Don't forger to meet him when you get there.
别忘了到了那里去会见他.
I shall never forget meeting him during his inspection of our factory.
我将不会忘记,在他视察我们厂时,我见到了他.
"regret +不定式" 表示"对尚未做,或正在做的事情的遗憾"
"regret +动名词" 表示"对过去做过的事情的遗憾"
We regret to tell you that you can't stay here any longer.
我们遗憾的通知你, 你不能再在这儿多呆了.
They regretted ordering these books from abroad.
向国外订购了这些书,他们很后悔.
(2) 在动词try,cannot help,mean,stop,go on后,用不定式作宾语(有时是状语), 还是用动名词做宾语,其含义有明显的差别.例如:
"try +不定式" 表示"设法去做某事"
"try +定名词" 表示"试一试某种方法"
"connot help +不定式" 表示"不能帮助做某事"
"cannot help + V-ing" 表示"禁不住"
"mean +不定式" 表示"打算,想要"
"mean +动名词" 表示"意味着,意思是"
"stop +不定式" 表示"停止原来做的事,开始做另一件事"
"stop +动名词" 表示"停止做某事"
"go on +不定式" 表示"放下原来做的,改做另一件事"
"go on + V-ing" 表示"继续做一直在做的事"。