最新英语副词用法总结(完整)
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【点睛】
1.thus和so都有“因此,如此”之意。用作副词时,都可与and使连用,可互换。用于并列句表“表顺承关系”,此时可互换。
It's all over now, and so you think no more of it.现在一切都过去了,别再去想它了
He is the eldest son and thus heir to the title.他是长子,因此是头衔的继承人。
Peter is our youngest child, and we have three others besides. Peter是我们最小的孩子,我们另外还有3个孩子。
14.The new machine, according to the report, will work twice as fast, ______ greatly reducing costs.
A.somehowB.somewhere
C.somewhatD.sometimes
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词。more than somewhat意为“非常”。句意:说实话,他的行为让我非常不快。
5.Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. ________, it is also a problem in some urban areas.
8.As a new diplomat, he often thinks of how he can react more _________ (合适地) on such occasions.
A.apparently B.appropriately
C.approximately D.approvingly
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我不确定我是否能成功地说服她加入我们。无论如何,我会尽我最大的努力去实现它。A. Besides此外,以及;B. Anyhow无论如何,随便地;C. Generally普遍地,广泛地;D. Therefore因此。第一句中是“不确定……”,第二句中是尽最大的努力,两句之间是假设加转折,所以用表示让步的副词切题。故选B。
迅速发展,从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。
Fay studied hard; thus she received high marks.费伊用功读书,因此获得高分。
3.thus后常常接-ing形式,但so不可以。
Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials.
10.Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.
A.afterwardsB.almost
C.otherwiseD.somewhat
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:Molly最后同意去看医生,尽管有点不情愿。A. afterwards之后; B. almost几乎;C. otherwise否则;D. somewhat有点,故选D。
A.As a result B.Furthermore
C.In the end D.As a matter of fact
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词(短语)辨析。A. As a result结果;B. Furthermore此外;C. In the end最后;D. As a matter of fact事实上。句意:许多人认为贫穷只是农村地区的一个问题。事实上,它也是一些城市地区的问题。故选D。
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词和非谓语动词。句意:仅有食物援助对解决现在讨论的问题是不够的。merely只能做副词使用,表示“仅仅”作状语,alone是形容词修饰名词作后置定语;only做副词,表示“单独地;独自地”,根据语境,alone作后置定语修饰food aid,故第一空填alone;enough to do sth.是固定用法,to是不定式符号,故第二空填solve;第三空格作定语修饰the problem,discuss与problem是被动关系,由now推断,discuss表示正在进行的动作,故第三空填being discussed。故选D。
12.The incomes of skilled workers went up., unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
A.MoreoverB.Therefore
C.MeanwhileD.Otherwise
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词词义辨析。根据句意:熟练工人的收入在上升,同时,不熟练工人的的收入在下降。skilled workers表示"熟练工人"和unskilled workers表示"不熟练工人"两者情况的对比。Moreover“再者,加之,此外,而且”;therefore“因此,所以”;otherwise“否则,要不然”;meanwhile“在此期间,同时”,符合句意,故选C.
2.(山东实验中学二模)You can never be________careful,the road is icy and slippery.
A.veryB.too
C.quiteD.rather
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词用法。否定词not、never等与too连用时,意为“再……也不为过,越……越好”,其他几项均无此用法。
so作副词时,常修饰形容词或其它的副词。
Don't look so angry.别那样怒气冲冲的。
2. so作连词时,可独立引导并列分句(分句前可用逗号或不用); thus前必须有分号(或破折号)隔开或与and连用。才能引导并列分句。
She's not feeling well, so she wants to stay in bed.她感到不适,所以想卧床休息。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:作为一名新外交官,他经常想在这种场合下如何更恰当地作出反应。apparently显然地,表面上;appropriately适当地,恰当地;approximately近似地,大约;许;approvingly赞成地,认可地。分析选项可知B符合题意。
9.She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.
【点睛】
Besides既可以用作介词又可以用作副词。
1.用作介词,表示累加,即“除……外,还有……”。如:Besides advice, he gave her some money.除了给她建议外,他还给了她一些钱。
Did he do anything besides kissing you?他除了吻你之外,还有什么其他的举动?
在否定句中,besides也表示“除……之外不再有……”,与except同义。如:No one passed the exam besides [except] Jim.除吉姆外,没一个人通过考试。
2.用作副词,其意为“此外”“而且”,可用于分句句首(通常用逗号隔开)或句尾。如,I don’t like this dress ;besides, it’s too expensive.我不喜欢这连衣裙,而且价钱也太贵。
答案:B
3.Linda's health is improving ________ day by day, and the doctor has advised her to stay home for a couple of weeks.
A.frequentlyB.gradually
C.fluentlyD.actually
【答案】B
【ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu析】
根据improving和day by day可知,琳达的身体在一天天“逐渐地(gradually)”康复。frequently频繁地;fluently流利地;actually实际上,均不符合语境。
答案:B
4.To tell the truth, his behavior displeased me more than______.
【解析】考查副词辨析。A. arbitrarily任意地;B. barely勉强地;C. offensively不愉快地;讨厌地;D. optionally有选择地。句意:版权所有,以上内容未经允许不准任意重印,谢谢。A项符合语境。
7.She’s added a few characters and changed some names but ________ this is a true story.
考点:考查副词
13.I’m not sure whether I’ll succeed in persuading her to join us. ______, I’ll try my best tomake it.
A.BesidesB.AnyhowC.GenerallyD.Therefore
【答案】B
A.completely B.necessarily C.gradually D.essentially
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:她又加了几个角色,改了几个名字。但基本上,这是个真实的故事。A. completely完全;B. necessarily必要;C. gradually渐渐;D. essentially本质上。D项符合语境。
6.All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted _____ without permission, thanks.
A.arbitrarily B.barely
C.offensively D.optionally
【答案】A
11.Food aid______ is not enough to ______ the problem _______ now.
A.only; solve; discussed B.alone; solving; being discussed
C.merely; solving; being discussed D.alone; solve; being discussed
A.stronglyB.freelyC.entirelyD.extremely
【答案】C
【解析】
考查副词辨析。句意为:她将全部精力用于研究工作,这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。entirely完全地,符合句意。strongly强烈地;freely自由地;extremely极端地;极其;非常。
答案:C
最新英语副词用法总结(完整)
一、单项选择副词
1.All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.
A.especiallyB.eventually
C.appropriatelyD.merely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:所有的颜色都会褪色,尤其是在阳光的直射下。A. especially特别、尤其;B. eventually最终;C. appropriately适当地;D. merely仅仅。根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知,此处表示“尤其是”,故A项正确。
A.soB.evenC.yetD.thus
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查副词和连词辨析。句意:根据报告,这台新机器,倍,因此可以极大地缩短成本。A. so因此;B. even甚至;C. yet但是,然而;D. thus因此,从而。根据前后两句的内容可知,前面的新机器工作效率是以前的两倍,导致后面的结果,so和thus都有“因此”之意,但so一般紧跟句子,而thus后常跟动词-ing形式。本句空格后是动词的-ing形式作结果状语,因此要用thus。故选D。
1.thus和so都有“因此,如此”之意。用作副词时,都可与and使连用,可互换。用于并列句表“表顺承关系”,此时可互换。
It's all over now, and so you think no more of it.现在一切都过去了,别再去想它了
He is the eldest son and thus heir to the title.他是长子,因此是头衔的继承人。
Peter is our youngest child, and we have three others besides. Peter是我们最小的孩子,我们另外还有3个孩子。
14.The new machine, according to the report, will work twice as fast, ______ greatly reducing costs.
A.somehowB.somewhere
C.somewhatD.sometimes
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词。more than somewhat意为“非常”。句意:说实话,他的行为让我非常不快。
5.Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. ________, it is also a problem in some urban areas.
8.As a new diplomat, he often thinks of how he can react more _________ (合适地) on such occasions.
A.apparently B.appropriately
C.approximately D.approvingly
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我不确定我是否能成功地说服她加入我们。无论如何,我会尽我最大的努力去实现它。A. Besides此外,以及;B. Anyhow无论如何,随便地;C. Generally普遍地,广泛地;D. Therefore因此。第一句中是“不确定……”,第二句中是尽最大的努力,两句之间是假设加转折,所以用表示让步的副词切题。故选B。
迅速发展,从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。
Fay studied hard; thus she received high marks.费伊用功读书,因此获得高分。
3.thus后常常接-ing形式,但so不可以。
Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials.
10.Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.
A.afterwardsB.almost
C.otherwiseD.somewhat
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:Molly最后同意去看医生,尽管有点不情愿。A. afterwards之后; B. almost几乎;C. otherwise否则;D. somewhat有点,故选D。
A.As a result B.Furthermore
C.In the end D.As a matter of fact
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词(短语)辨析。A. As a result结果;B. Furthermore此外;C. In the end最后;D. As a matter of fact事实上。句意:许多人认为贫穷只是农村地区的一个问题。事实上,它也是一些城市地区的问题。故选D。
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词和非谓语动词。句意:仅有食物援助对解决现在讨论的问题是不够的。merely只能做副词使用,表示“仅仅”作状语,alone是形容词修饰名词作后置定语;only做副词,表示“单独地;独自地”,根据语境,alone作后置定语修饰food aid,故第一空填alone;enough to do sth.是固定用法,to是不定式符号,故第二空填solve;第三空格作定语修饰the problem,discuss与problem是被动关系,由now推断,discuss表示正在进行的动作,故第三空填being discussed。故选D。
12.The incomes of skilled workers went up., unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
A.MoreoverB.Therefore
C.MeanwhileD.Otherwise
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词词义辨析。根据句意:熟练工人的收入在上升,同时,不熟练工人的的收入在下降。skilled workers表示"熟练工人"和unskilled workers表示"不熟练工人"两者情况的对比。Moreover“再者,加之,此外,而且”;therefore“因此,所以”;otherwise“否则,要不然”;meanwhile“在此期间,同时”,符合句意,故选C.
2.(山东实验中学二模)You can never be________careful,the road is icy and slippery.
A.veryB.too
C.quiteD.rather
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词用法。否定词not、never等与too连用时,意为“再……也不为过,越……越好”,其他几项均无此用法。
so作副词时,常修饰形容词或其它的副词。
Don't look so angry.别那样怒气冲冲的。
2. so作连词时,可独立引导并列分句(分句前可用逗号或不用); thus前必须有分号(或破折号)隔开或与and连用。才能引导并列分句。
She's not feeling well, so she wants to stay in bed.她感到不适,所以想卧床休息。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:作为一名新外交官,他经常想在这种场合下如何更恰当地作出反应。apparently显然地,表面上;appropriately适当地,恰当地;approximately近似地,大约;许;approvingly赞成地,认可地。分析选项可知B符合题意。
9.She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.
【点睛】
Besides既可以用作介词又可以用作副词。
1.用作介词,表示累加,即“除……外,还有……”。如:Besides advice, he gave her some money.除了给她建议外,他还给了她一些钱。
Did he do anything besides kissing you?他除了吻你之外,还有什么其他的举动?
在否定句中,besides也表示“除……之外不再有……”,与except同义。如:No one passed the exam besides [except] Jim.除吉姆外,没一个人通过考试。
2.用作副词,其意为“此外”“而且”,可用于分句句首(通常用逗号隔开)或句尾。如,I don’t like this dress ;besides, it’s too expensive.我不喜欢这连衣裙,而且价钱也太贵。
答案:B
3.Linda's health is improving ________ day by day, and the doctor has advised her to stay home for a couple of weeks.
A.frequentlyB.gradually
C.fluentlyD.actually
【答案】B
【ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu析】
根据improving和day by day可知,琳达的身体在一天天“逐渐地(gradually)”康复。frequently频繁地;fluently流利地;actually实际上,均不符合语境。
答案:B
4.To tell the truth, his behavior displeased me more than______.
【解析】考查副词辨析。A. arbitrarily任意地;B. barely勉强地;C. offensively不愉快地;讨厌地;D. optionally有选择地。句意:版权所有,以上内容未经允许不准任意重印,谢谢。A项符合语境。
7.She’s added a few characters and changed some names but ________ this is a true story.
考点:考查副词
13.I’m not sure whether I’ll succeed in persuading her to join us. ______, I’ll try my best tomake it.
A.BesidesB.AnyhowC.GenerallyD.Therefore
【答案】B
A.completely B.necessarily C.gradually D.essentially
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:她又加了几个角色,改了几个名字。但基本上,这是个真实的故事。A. completely完全;B. necessarily必要;C. gradually渐渐;D. essentially本质上。D项符合语境。
6.All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted _____ without permission, thanks.
A.arbitrarily B.barely
C.offensively D.optionally
【答案】A
11.Food aid______ is not enough to ______ the problem _______ now.
A.only; solve; discussed B.alone; solving; being discussed
C.merely; solving; being discussed D.alone; solve; being discussed
A.stronglyB.freelyC.entirelyD.extremely
【答案】C
【解析】
考查副词辨析。句意为:她将全部精力用于研究工作,这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。entirely完全地,符合句意。strongly强烈地;freely自由地;extremely极端地;极其;非常。
答案:C
最新英语副词用法总结(完整)
一、单项选择副词
1.All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.
A.especiallyB.eventually
C.appropriatelyD.merely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:所有的颜色都会褪色,尤其是在阳光的直射下。A. especially特别、尤其;B. eventually最终;C. appropriately适当地;D. merely仅仅。根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知,此处表示“尤其是”,故A项正确。
A.soB.evenC.yetD.thus
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查副词和连词辨析。句意:根据报告,这台新机器,倍,因此可以极大地缩短成本。A. so因此;B. even甚至;C. yet但是,然而;D. thus因此,从而。根据前后两句的内容可知,前面的新机器工作效率是以前的两倍,导致后面的结果,so和thus都有“因此”之意,但so一般紧跟句子,而thus后常跟动词-ing形式。本句空格后是动词的-ing形式作结果状语,因此要用thus。故选D。