经典：九年级英语Unit12(全单元)课件
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2017年人教版英语九年级unit12全单元课件
中考链接（2013湖南）
had left • 1 I---(leave)my math book at home yesterday.So I didn’t finish my homework. • 2 –We all went to the cinema except you last night.Why didn’t you come? B • -Because I---that movie twice. A Have watched B had watched C was watching D would watch
2c Make up an ending for the story and share it with your partner. Th e teacher looked at Tina and ...
Homework
• 1. Make up an ending for the story
2. Share the whole story with your partner. • 3. perform in front of the class next class.
巩固练习
选词填空
get have leave walk start run take oversleep go realize ring
Tina＿a bad morning.She ＿ .By the time she had got up,her brother gotten ＿ in the shower,after he got out of the shower,she took ＿ a quick shower and went got dressed.By the time she＿ outside,the bus had realized ＿.She ran all the way to school,but she ＿she left had left ran to get her ＿ her backpack at home,so she ＿ backpack.She had to get back to school,the bell had rung walked ＿.By the time she ＿ into class,the teacherhad ＿ started teaching already.
人教版英语九年级全册Unit12SectionB课件
(embarrass).
Joe: His friend called him on March 31st last year
and told him they had a math test the next day.
By the time he got to math class, he was tired
Retell the April Fool’s Day stories about Dave, Joe and Nick with your partner. Try to use the words riend once _i_n_v_it_e_d_ (invite)him to a costume party.
Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected Section B -1
Period 1 (1a-1e)
Watch dragon Boat Racing
What traditional festivals do you know hadon
D.
Yesterday my friends invited me to a costume party.
Adjectives (description
words) embarrassed
empty
tired
1c Listen and write each person’s name under the correct picture.
Joe
Nick
Dave
Listen again. Write D for Dave, N for Nick and J for Joe.
because He had stayed up all night s_t_u_d_i_e_d (study).
人教版九年级英语全一册第十二单元Unit12 Section A (3a-3c)教学PPT课件
新课讲解
Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. We stared ❻ in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. I felt lucky to be alive❼.
Useful expressions: feel like，call in，be worried about，for no reason，prime minister，take one’s position
Sentences: ① A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an
新课讲解
辨析stare与look
单词
辨析
v.“凝视，盯着”，指由于好奇、惊讶、赞叹等
stare 原因而瞪大眼睛长时间地、直接地注视，有时
含有粗鲁无礼的意思。
v.“看”，指集中注意力地看，是有意的，强调“ look 看”的动作。通常和介词at连用。单独使用时，
用来引起对方的注意。
新课讲解
eg: I told my son to stop staring at that fat woman; it wasn’t polite. 我告诉儿子不要再盯着那个胖女人看，那样不礼貌。 Look at the map, and you can find where Shanghai is. 看这张地图，你就能够找到上海在哪儿。 Look! There is a white car over there. 看！那边有一辆白色的汽车。
新人教版九年级英语Unit12全单元课件
He broke his arm. He is getting an electric shock.
Life is full of the unexpected.
I was late for work today. When I got up, I found my clock had rung. It was 7:30. When I went out, I found the bus had already left.
Boy: Oh, no! Mary: Oh, yes! So I ran all the way to
school. But when I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. Boy: No wonder you look stressed.
2c Make up an ending for the story and share it with your partner.
The teacher looked at Mary and asked her if she had finished the homework. Mary told her the unexpected things she met with this morning but they sound like excuses to the teacher. Therefore, Mary was asked to finish the homework in the class. What an unforgettable day it is for Mary!
realized she had left her backpack at
Life is full of the unexpected.
I was late for work today. When I got up, I found my clock had rung. It was 7:30. When I went out, I found the bus had already left.
Boy: Oh, no! Mary: Oh, yes! So I ran all the way to
school. But when I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. Boy: No wonder you look stressed.
2c Make up an ending for the story and share it with your partner.
The teacher looked at Mary and asked her if she had finished the homework. Mary told her the unexpected things she met with this morning but they sound like excuses to the teacher. Therefore, Mary was asked to finish the homework in the class. What an unforgettable day it is for Mary!
realized she had left her backpack at
人教新目标九年级英语全册课件《Unit 12 Life is full
2b Read the passage quickly. Match
each paragraph with the main idea.
Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4
◆ The most famous trick played
◆ Examples of funny stories that happened on April
Orson Welles made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story.
6. Which of these stories is the most believable? Which is the least believable? Why?
Fool’s Day. ◆ An introduction to April
Fool’s Day ◆ A sad story that happened
on April Fool’s Day
2c Read the passage carefully and answer these questions.
4. By the time the showe_n_d__e_d(end), the TV star _h_a_d__l_o_s_t (lose) his girl friend.
5. By the time police officers _t_o_ld_ (tell)
the country that the story was a hoax,
I think the story of a famous movie star is the most believable. The story of aliens from Mars is the least believable. Because the movie star is living with people. People never see any aliens on the earth.
人教版英语九年级unit12全单元ppt课件
3
1
4 2
“雪亮工程"是以区（县）、乡（镇） 、村（ 社区） 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
2b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets .Then listen again and c来自eck your answers.
ten English songs.
6. When he came in, I _h__a_d__ just __f_in__is_h_e_d____(finish) my
homework.
7. Before I _l_e_f_t__(leave) home yesterday, I __h_a_d__c_l_e_a_n__e_d_
3. When I got there, he __h_a__d_p__la__y_e_d_(play) tennis for
half an hour.
4. He said he __h_a_d__never __s_e_e_n_(see) such an exciting film before. 5. By the time she was five, she _h_a__d_l_e_a_r_n__t_（learn）
the teacherha＿d start(edstart)teaching
“雪亮工程"是以区（县）、乡（镇） 、村（ 社区） 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
Unit12SectionA2a-2d课件人教版九年级英语全册
1. When I __g_o_t___ (get) home, I realized I _h_a_d__le_f_t_ (leave) my keys in the backpack.
2. By the time I _g_o_t__ (get) back to school, the bell _h_a_d__r_u_n_g_ (ring).
C. at that time D. at a time
4. I A___ this morning and missed the early
bus.
A. overslept
B. slept
C. held
D. caught
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空：
1.By the time I _t_u_r_n__e_d__(turn) on the TV, the TV play _h_a_d__e__n_d__e_d___(end) already. 2.When I got there, he _h__a_d__p__la_y__e_d___(play) tennis for
half an hour.
3.By the time she was five, she _h_a__d__le__a_r_n_t__(learn) ten
English songs.
4.When he came in, I h__a_d__ jusftin__i_s_h_e_d_____(finish) my
根据句意和汉语提示，填写单词。
1. There will be an _u_n_e_x_p_e_c_te_d_ (意外的) surprise. 2. The children __r_u_s_h_e_d__ (冲，奔) out of the school when the
2. By the time I _g_o_t__ (get) back to school, the bell _h_a_d__r_u_n_g_ (ring).
C. at that time D. at a time
4. I A___ this morning and missed the early
bus.
A. overslept
B. slept
C. held
D. caught
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空：
1.By the time I _t_u_r_n__e_d__(turn) on the TV, the TV play _h_a_d__e__n_d__e_d___(end) already. 2.When I got there, he _h__a_d__p__la_y__e_d___(play) tennis for
half an hour.
3.By the time she was five, she _h_a__d__le__a_r_n_t__(learn) ten
English songs.
4.When he came in, I h__a_d__ jusftin__i_s_h_e_d_____(finish) my
根据句意和汉语提示，填写单词。
1. There will be an _u_n_e_x_p_e_c_te_d_ (意外的) surprise. 2. The children __r_u_s_h_e_d__ (冲，奔) out of the school when the
Unit 12 Section B 2a~2e课件(共33张PPT)人教版英语九年级全册
Unit 12 Section B 2a~2e
Read para. 4 and answer the questions. 7.When did Orson Welles tell people about aliens from Mars landing on the earth? It was in October 1938. 8.Why did so many people believe Orson Welles? He made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story.
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section B 2a~2e
Unit 12 Section B 2a~2e
Learning Objectives
At the end of the class, we are able to: 1. learn some new words and phrases of talking about April Fool's Day. (Language ability) 2. understand the passage by the tasks in skimming and scanning, and tell our funny stories on April Fool's Day.(Learning ability) 3. get and express information about April Fool's Day in reading and improve reading ability.(Quality of thinking) 4. understand that jokes help us relax ourselves and we may not use them to hurt others.(Cultural awareness)
人教版初中英语课标版九年级第十二单元SectionB2a2e课件共17张
Fool's Day
While reading: 2、Careful reading:
1) Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1.Why did the supermarkets run out of spaghetti one April Fool's Day? Because a reporter in England announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti.
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
（Section B 2a--3c)
WARMING UP: Do you know penguins?
Watch the video of BBC which was made on April 1st, 2008.
Before reading: 1、Guess what we will talk about according to the video?
2、Do you know something about
April Fool's Day?
Activitives:
Date:
* Play jokes
April 1st
* Spread hoaxes
While reading: 1、Fast reading: 1) Match each paragraph with the main idea.
6. Which of these stories is the most believable?Which is the least believable? Why? Answers will vary.
While reading: 2、Careful reading:
1) Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1.Why did the supermarkets run out of spaghetti one April Fool's Day? Because a reporter in England announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti.
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
（Section B 2a--3c)
WARMING UP: Do you know penguins?
Watch the video of BBC which was made on April 1st, 2008.
Before reading: 1、Guess what we will talk about according to the video?
2、Do you know something about
April Fool's Day?
Activitives:
Date:
* Play jokes
April 1st
* Spread hoaxes
While reading: 1、Fast reading: 1) Match each paragraph with the main idea.
6. Which of these stories is the most believable?Which is the least believable? Why? Answers will vary.
人教新目标九年级英语全册课件《Unit 12 Life is full
3. The first plane had already hit my
home.
F
4. I’ve missed my plane because I
overslept. T
5.I heard the earthquake in New York.F
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
Recall the unexpected in your daily life and try to tell them to your friends in English.
e.g. Once I was 9 years old …
1. Which two events does the writer mention?
The writer mentions the September 11 attack in New York and the earthquake in New Zealand.
2. How did the writer end up missing both events?
stare, in disbelief, take off, unexpected, burn, above, alive, till / until, arrive at,
be about to, even though
On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building in the morning and was about to enter the office building, when suddenly I decided to buy a coffee. The unexpected thing came about when I was waiting in the line that a plane crashed the office building where I work. People were staring at the burning plane in disbelief. How dangerous it was!
人教版九年级英语课件Unit12SectionA1a2d共15张
5. At least by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class. 至少到你到校时，你上课只 晚了5分钟。
?by the time 引导的动作与后面的动作发生的时间相同， 故用同样的时态。如：
By the time I finished eating, he was already asleep.
backpack
2）书面或口头掌握的句子: ? Life is full of the unexpected.
?What happened to he girl? ?By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the
shower. ?My alarm clock didn't go off! I kept sleeping.
the shower.到我起床时，我的弟弟早已经洗澡了。 ?by the time+句子，时间状语从句，意为“到……时”。
?过去完成时态：表示在过去某一时刻或某一动作之 前已经完成了的动作，即“过去的过去”。 结构： 主语+ had +动词的过去分词 。如： When the police arrived, the thieves had run away. 警察到达时，小偷们早就跑了。 3. My alarm clock didn ‘t go off! I kept sleeping. 我的闹 钟不响了，我继续睡觉。 ?go off 爆发突然的响声；变坏，变质；入睡；进行， 进展。 如： The alarm went off. 警铃骤然响起。 This milk has gone off. 牛奶变坏了。 Hasn't the baby gone off yet? 婴孩还没入睡吗 ? The plan went off well. 计划进行得很顺利。
人教新目标版九年级全册Unit 12period 1(共21张PPT)
Байду номын сангаас
Why was Kevin late for class? How did he get to school?
12 Did you meet any unexpected things?
Hi, Mary. You look so tired. I am. I had a bad morning. Really? What happened? Well, first of all I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had the already gotten in the shower. Oh, what a pain! So, after he got out of the shower, I took a quick shower and got dressed. But by the time i went outside, the bus had already left. Oh, no! Oh, yes! So I ran all the way to school. But when i got to the school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. No wonder you look stressed.
got home
got walked
had left had rung
had started
So then what did you do, Mary? Well, I ran home to get my backpack. But when I got home, I realized I had left my keys in the backpack. You're kidding! So I ran back to school without my keys or my backpack. But by the time I got back to school, the bell had rung. Oh, no! And by the time I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already. She asked for our homework, but of course I didn't have it.
Why was Kevin late for class? How did he get to school?
12 Did you meet any unexpected things?
Hi, Mary. You look so tired. I am. I had a bad morning. Really? What happened? Well, first of all I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had the already gotten in the shower. Oh, what a pain! So, after he got out of the shower, I took a quick shower and got dressed. But by the time i went outside, the bus had already left. Oh, no! Oh, yes! So I ran all the way to school. But when i got to the school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. No wonder you look stressed.
got home
got walked
had left had rung
had started
So then what did you do, Mary? Well, I ran home to get my backpack. But when I got home, I realized I had left my keys in the backpack. You're kidding! So I ran back to school without my keys or my backpack. But by the time I got back to school, the bell had rung. Oh, no! And by the time I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already. She asked for our homework, but of course I didn't have it.
九年级英语Unit12(全单元)课件
Revision 上学迟到 发出响声 一直睡觉 一直做某事 醒来；弄醒 穿上 冲出门 幸运地是，… 捎我一程 至少
be late for class
go off keep sleeping keep doing sth. wake up
put on rush out lukily give sb. a lift= give sb. a ride
[mæ t] 马特（男名） [kevin] 凯文 （男名） be late for class wake up keep sleeping
keep (on) doing sth.
1. 上学迟到 发出响声 一直睡觉 一直做某事 醒来；弄醒 穿上 冲出门 幸运地是，… 捎我一程 至少
2. 找出两个过去完 成时的句子
have _________ ________ had had
woke ________ waken wake ________ put put put _________ _________
gave _________ given give ________
oversleep v. 睡过头；睡得太久
8:00pm
past 过去
9:00pm
过去的过去 过去完成时
had gone to bed
I got home
now 现在
By the time I got home, my little brother
过去完成时
(1) 定义：过去完成时表示在过去某一时间 或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。 强调动作发生或完成的时间是过去的过去。 （2）结构：had + 过去分词 肯定句：主语+had+过去分词+其他 Jenny had left before I came. 否定句：主语+hadn’t +过去分词+其他
人教新目标版九年级英语Unit 12 精品PPT教学课件汇总
Section A 3a -4c
Have you ever seen or met anything unexpected?
an earthquake
the flood
the tsunami
the hurricane
What do you know about these pictures?
How about these pictures?
my
keys in the backpack.
3.当我返回学校时,铃已经响了 .
By the time I got back to school,the bell had rung .
4.幸运的是,卡尔的爸爸看到我在街上,捎了我一程 .
Luckily ,Carl ,s dad saw me on the street and
1.There are lots of the unexpected in our life. 2.I was late for school because my alarm clock didn ,t go off . 3.Luckily,they gave me a lift and I got there on time. 4.The music hall is full of the students and teachers. 5.When I woke up it was already 9:00. 6.It is cold outside.Please put on your coat when you go out.
Some people think thirteen is an unlucky number.有些人认为十三是个不幸运的数字 . (2)luck n. "运气〞 . good luck表示 "好运〞, 用于祝福某人 .bad luck表示 "真糟糕,运气不 好〞 . Good luck to you.祝你好运 . ◆give sb.a lift意为 "捎某人一程〞,相当于
Have you ever seen or met anything unexpected?
an earthquake
the flood
the tsunami
the hurricane
What do you know about these pictures?
How about these pictures?
my
keys in the backpack.
3.当我返回学校时,铃已经响了 .
By the time I got back to school,the bell had rung .
4.幸运的是,卡尔的爸爸看到我在街上,捎了我一程 .
Luckily ,Carl ,s dad saw me on the street and
1.There are lots of the unexpected in our life. 2.I was late for school because my alarm clock didn ,t go off . 3.Luckily,they gave me a lift and I got there on time. 4.The music hall is full of the students and teachers. 5.When I woke up it was already 9:00. 6.It is cold outside.Please put on your coat when you go out.
Some people think thirteen is an unlucky number.有些人认为十三是个不幸运的数字 . (2)luck n. "运气〞 . good luck表示 "好运〞, 用于祝福某人 .bad luck表示 "真糟糕,运气不 好〞 . Good luck to you.祝你好运 . ◆give sb.a lift意为 "捎某人一程〞,相当于
人教版九年级英语第十二单元课件PPT
➢口头作业 (Oral work) 熟读课文Unit 12 Section A (2d)
➢书面作业 (Writing work) 学练优 Unit 12 Section A 第一课时
九年级（下）
学练优九年级英语下（RJ） 教学课件
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
You didn’t eat breakfast?
No, I didn’t even brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.
Then how did you get here?
◆ 快速阅读全文, 注意描述事件的关键 词或短语, 有助于整篇文章的理解。
◆ 这些关键词可能是动词或动词短语, 可能是介词短语, 形容词, 或连词等。
2. By the time I went outside, the bus _h__a_d_ already __le_f_t__.
3. When I got to school, I realized I _h_a_d__ __l_e_ft__ my backpack at home.
Take turns being Mary. Look at the 1c pictures and talk about what
➢ Key sentences:
1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
2. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.
人教英语九年级全册Unit12Section A Grammar focus(共39张PPT)-课件
been in
go to have/has been in
My brother has joined the army for five years.
been in been a soldier
have/has been in
join
have/has been a soldier
I have left Shanghai for 3 days.
1.He died 10 years ago. --- He has been dead for 10 years / since
10 years ago. 2. He borrowed the book 2 weeks ago.
--- He has kept the book for 2 weeks. 3. He bought the motorbike a month ago.
She has bought the computer for two years.
had
buy
have/has had
How long have you come to the United States？
been in
come to
have/has been in
Ann has gone to China since three months ago.
have been in school 3转换成be+形容词或副词
die have been dead finish have been over
begin have been on leave have been away
fall sleep have been asleep
close have been closed open have been open
go to have/has been in
My brother has joined the army for five years.
been in been a soldier
have/has been in
join
have/has been a soldier
I have left Shanghai for 3 days.
1.He died 10 years ago. --- He has been dead for 10 years / since
10 years ago. 2. He borrowed the book 2 weeks ago.
--- He has kept the book for 2 weeks. 3. He bought the motorbike a month ago.
She has bought the computer for two years.
had
buy
have/has had
How long have you come to the United States？
been in
come to
have/has been in
Ann has gone to China since three months ago.
have been in school 3转换成be+形容词或副词
die have been dead finish have been over
begin have been on leave have been away
fall sleep have been asleep
close have been closed open have been open
新目标人教版九年级英语unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.整单元课件
What happened to her?
She ran to catch the bus.
What happened to her?
The bus had just left.
By the time she got outside, the bus had already left.
What happened to her?
shower.
A: What happened to you this
morning?
B: Well, I … By the time I …
A: Why were you late for
school?
B: I’m sorry. When
I …, … had already …
Listen to Mary continue her story. Number the pictures in the correct order.
3
1
4 2
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
What happened to her?
She woke up late.
What happened to her?
She wanted to use the bathroom but someone was in the bathroom. By the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower.
She got to school and realized she had left her bag at home.
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in the shower.
By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.
When I got to the school, I realized I had left my
backpack at home. 这三句话是什么时态的句子?__过_去__完__成__时____
My little brother went to bed
8:00pm
past 过去
过去的过去 过去完成时
9:00pm
I got home
now 现在
By the time I got home, my little brother
had gone to bed
通过刚才的听力训练，你来总结一下。 （1）By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section A 1a–2c
A: What did you do in this morning? B: I …
观察1a 中的图片，与下面的词组连接在一起
a. take a shower b. she overslept c. run quickly d. the bus left e. left her backpack at home
Boy: Hi, Mary. You look so tired. Mary: I am. I had a bad morning. Boy: Really? What happened? Mary: Well, first of all I _o_v_e_r_s_le_p_t___. By the time I got up, my brother _h_a_d__ already _g_o_t_t_e_n_ in the shower. Boy: Oh, what a pain! Mary: So, after he got out of the shower, I took a quick shower and got dressed. But by the time I __w__e_n_t__outside, the bus __h_a_d___ already __le_f_t_____. Boy: Oh, no! Mary: Oh, yes! So I ran all the way to school. But when I got to school, I _r_e_a_li_ze_d__ I ___h_a_d__le_f_t____ my backpack at home. Boy: No wonder you look stressed.
（3）用于主过从过的从句中. I realized he had already left here.
用法：
过去完成时和 already, just, ever, yet 等连用表示过去的过去。
例如：1. 他告诉我说他们队已经赢了。
He told me that his team __h_a_d_____ already ____w__o_n____ (win). 2. 她说她仍没去过长城。
She said that she _h_a_d_n_’_t_b_e_e_n___to__(not go to) the Great Wall yet.
While listening
Task 1
Listen to Mary talking about her morning. Complete the sentences.
1. By the time I got up, my brother ____h_a_d_______ already ____g_o_t_te_n_______ in the shower.
常用于: （1）含介词by到…为止, before 等时间短语的句中.
We had learnt 20 English songs by the end of last month. （2）连词when, by the time ，before 等引导的时间状语从句的主句中. The plane had taken off when I reached the airport. By the time I got up , my brother had left home.
Tina’s Bad Day
1a
Tina’s morning
How did Tina look?
She overslept.
=when当…时候
By the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower.
=when当…时候
（2）过去完成时表示在过去某个时间,或动作之前 已经发生或完成的动作。即“过__去_的__过_去____”。
结构为：_h_ad__+_过_去__分_词 3）by the time 意思是
_在__…__时__候___,
=
when,
后接过去时的
பைடு நூலகம்
句子时, 主语的谓语动词用___过__去_式______。
The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时
By the time she got outside, the bus had already left.
What was Tina doing? She was running quickly.
When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.
2. By the time I got outside, the bus ___h_a_d________ already __l_e_f_t _______.
3. When I got to school, I realized I __h_a_d______ ___le_f_t______ my backpack at home.
By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.
When I got to the school, I realized I had left my
backpack at home. 这三句话是什么时态的句子?__过_去__完__成__时____
My little brother went to bed
8:00pm
past 过去
过去的过去 过去完成时
9:00pm
I got home
now 现在
By the time I got home, my little brother
had gone to bed
通过刚才的听力训练，你来总结一下。 （1）By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section A 1a–2c
A: What did you do in this morning? B: I …
观察1a 中的图片，与下面的词组连接在一起
a. take a shower b. she overslept c. run quickly d. the bus left e. left her backpack at home
Boy: Hi, Mary. You look so tired. Mary: I am. I had a bad morning. Boy: Really? What happened? Mary: Well, first of all I _o_v_e_r_s_le_p_t___. By the time I got up, my brother _h_a_d__ already _g_o_t_t_e_n_ in the shower. Boy: Oh, what a pain! Mary: So, after he got out of the shower, I took a quick shower and got dressed. But by the time I __w__e_n_t__outside, the bus __h_a_d___ already __le_f_t_____. Boy: Oh, no! Mary: Oh, yes! So I ran all the way to school. But when I got to school, I _r_e_a_li_ze_d__ I ___h_a_d__le_f_t____ my backpack at home. Boy: No wonder you look stressed.
（3）用于主过从过的从句中. I realized he had already left here.
用法：
过去完成时和 already, just, ever, yet 等连用表示过去的过去。
例如：1. 他告诉我说他们队已经赢了。
He told me that his team __h_a_d_____ already ____w__o_n____ (win). 2. 她说她仍没去过长城。
She said that she _h_a_d_n_’_t_b_e_e_n___to__(not go to) the Great Wall yet.
While listening
Task 1
Listen to Mary talking about her morning. Complete the sentences.
1. By the time I got up, my brother ____h_a_d_______ already ____g_o_t_te_n_______ in the shower.
常用于: （1）含介词by到…为止, before 等时间短语的句中.
We had learnt 20 English songs by the end of last month. （2）连词when, by the time ，before 等引导的时间状语从句的主句中. The plane had taken off when I reached the airport. By the time I got up , my brother had left home.
Tina’s Bad Day
1a
Tina’s morning
How did Tina look?
She overslept.
=when当…时候
By the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower.
=when当…时候
（2）过去完成时表示在过去某个时间,或动作之前 已经发生或完成的动作。即“过__去_的__过_去____”。
结构为：_h_ad__+_过_去__分_词 3）by the time 意思是
_在__…__时__候___,
=
when,
后接过去时的
பைடு நூலகம்
句子时, 主语的谓语动词用___过__去_式______。
The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时
By the time she got outside, the bus had already left.
What was Tina doing? She was running quickly.
When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.
2. By the time I got outside, the bus ___h_a_d________ already __l_e_f_t _______.
3. When I got to school, I realized I __h_a_d______ ___le_f_t______ my backpack at home.