中科院考博英语真题词汇汇总

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【精选】中科院考博英语生词精简版

adept vt. n. 熟练的，精通的。

内行，老手abhor vt. 憎恶，厌恶；痛恨abject/æb’dʒekt/ a. 悲惨的，凄惨的；下贱的，自卑的abstain/ə’bstein/ vi. 1.弃权2.有意戒绝accession n. 就职，就任；添加，增加acquisitive/ə’kwizitiv/a. 想得到的；贪得无厌的acquaint vt. 使熟悉，使了解acquiesce /ækwi’es/vt. 默认，默许，默然接受admonish/əd’mɔniʃ/vt. 告诫，警告adorn/ədɔ:n/vt. 装饰，使生色adventitious a. 偶然的，偶然获得的；外来的，外加的allude/ə’lu:d/vi. 暗示，提示ameliorate/ə’mi:ljəreit/ vt. 变好，改善，改进amicable/æmikəbl/ a. 友好的，友善的；心平气和的antagonism/æn’tægənizəm/n. 对抗，敌对annul/ə’nʌl/ vt. 取消，废除（协议、合同等）apathy/æpəθi/ n. 无情，冷漠，无动于衷apostle/əpɔsl/ n. 倡导者，鼓吹者apposite a. 适当的apprehensive a. 忧虑的，担心的apprise vt. 通知，公告apron/’eiprən/n. 围裙arbor/’a:bə/n. 凉亭，藤架archaic a. 古代的；早期的；陈旧过时的assail vt. 攻击，袭击；（言语）攻击，责骂；着手解决assent vi 同意（to）assiduous a. 刻苦的，勤奋的；殷勤的assorted/ə’sɔ:tid/a. 混杂的，各式各样的asylum/ə’sailəm/n. 庇护，政治避难attributable a. 可归属的，可归因的（to）austere/ɔ:’stiə/a. 严峻的；朴素的auxiliary a. 辅助的，协助的；附属的，从属的avenue n. 林荫大道；手段，途径，方法averse a. 不乐意的，不情愿的；嫌恶的，反对的（to）avocation n. 副业，业余爱好backlash n. 强烈抵制baffle/’bæfl/vt. 使困惑，难住bale/beil/n.vt. 大包，打捆；打包banish/’bæniʃ/vt. 放逐，驱逐；消除beckon/’bekən/vt/vi. 召唤，示意bellow/’beləu/vi.vt.n 咆哮，吼叫benevolent/bi’nevələnt/a. 仁慈的，善意的benign/bi’nain/a. 仁慈的，亲切的beseech vt. 哀求，恳求，急于要求得到billow/’biləu/n.vi 巨浪，浓烟；翻腾，涌起bladder/’blædə/n. 膀胱bland/blænd/a. 温和的，清淡的bleak/bli:k/a. 荒凉的；阴冷的blister/’blistə/n.vt. 水泡；气泡blot/blɔt/vt.n. （用吸墨纸）吸干，擦掉bluff/blʌf/vt.n. 愚弄，吓唬；虚张声势blurt/blə:t/vt. 脱口说出，不经意说出bout/baut/n. 发作；一阵bounteous a. 十分慷慨的，非常大方的brag vt. 自夸，吹嘘brawl/brɔ:l/n.vi. 争吵，打架brigade/bri’geid/n. 军队的旅；队，组bristle/brisl/a. 刺毛；被激怒brittle a. 易碎的bulge n. 肿胀；膨胀buoyant a. 能浮起的；轻松的，愉快的；抱有希望的；（价格）上涨的bust vt. 打破，打碎bustle vi.n. 忙乱canon n. 教规canvass vt.n. 细查；拉选票，拉生意captivate vt. 迷住catalyst/kætlist/n. 催化剂celibate/selibət/ a. celibacy n. 独身的，不结婚的，禁欲的censure vt.n. 责难ceramic/si’ræmik/a. 陶瓷的cession n. 割让，转让cessation n. 停止chuck vt. 轻拍；抛掷clan n. 家族，宗族clatter vt.n. 发出连续清脆的撞击声cleat n. 防滑鞋clinch vt. 决定，确定（问题）；使最后解决在。

中科院考博英语基础词汇

XX年中科院考博英语根底词汇xx年中科院考博英语根底词汇中科院有900余人在重要国际科技组织、学术期刊担任重要职务。

下面是的中科院考博，希望能帮到大家!resist v. 抵抗, 耐得住, 压制 n. 保护膜furnish vt. 布置,提供,装备wrist n. 腕,腕关节rarity n. 稀薄，稀有, 珍品hardness n. 坚硬, 困难, 严厉batch n. 一次所烘的面包,一次所制之量,一组, 批, 分批 vi. 分批处理racket n. 球拍, 喧闹纷乱tin n. 锡,马口铁,罐 vt. 在...上镀锡sake n. 缘故, 利益, 好处poetry n. 诗歌segregate adj. 别离的, 被隔离的 v. 别离, 隔离, 分凝refreshment n. 恢复，精神爽快，提神之事物;点心，茶点infringement n. 违反(侵犯)invisible adj. 看不见的,无形的 n. 隐形人(或物品)melody n. 旋律,曲子,美的音乐,曲调pertain vi. 附属, 关于wake vt. 守灵,叫醒,醒来 vi. 醒,叫醒 n. 清醒,守护神节日,守灵,尾流,后果parrot n. 鹦鹉, 盲目重复或模仿他人行为的人 vt. 学舌, 盲目重复或模仿evade v. 躲避, 逃避, 躲避timetable n. 时间表, 时刻表，课程表signify v. 象徵, 预示cliff n. 悬崖, 峭壁hug n. 紧抱,拥抱 vt. 紧抱,固执,挨着, 停靠 vi. 紧抱, 紧紧靠着thick adj. 厚的,浓密(重)的,笨的 adv. 厚,浓,密 n. 密集处,最厚处heave n. 举,抛,起伏 v. 用力举起,抛出,凸起collar n. 衣领,项圈 vt. 抓住,为...戴上项圈escort n. 护送者, 护卫者, 护航舰 vt. 护卫, 护送，伴游humorous adj. 幽默的, 诙谐的panion n. 同伴, 同事, 成对物品之一, (船的)甲板间扶梯(或扶梯的`顶篷) vt. &vi. 陪伴diesel n. 柴油机,内燃机finite adj. 有限的cable n. 电缆,海底电报 vt. 打海底电报,把...拧成缆,用缆捆住 vi. 打海底电报toss n. 投掷, 震荡 v. 投掷, 摇荡, 辗转aent n. 重音,口音,强调 vt. 重读,强调jointly adv. 共同地，连带地singular adj. 个人的,单数的,独一的,唯一的,非凡的 n. 单数hover vi. 盘旋,翱翔,徘徊 n. 盘旋,翱翔,徘徊crimson n. 深红色 adj. 深红色的 v. 变为深红色, 脸红intensify vt. 增强(强化,加剧,加厚,增高银影密度) penny n. 便士,小钱,少量。

中科院考博英语高频基础词汇

中科院考博英语高频基础词汇中科院考博英语高频基础词汇博士英语是独立命题，中科院考博英语阅读量大，词汇量要求也多。

为了帮助大家备考，店铺整理了一些中科院考博英语词汇，希望能帮到大家!rinse vt. 漱;冲洗掉;漂净 n. 冲洗;漂洗;[轻] 染发剂;染发 vi. 冲洗掉;漂净interplanetary adj. 太阳系内的,行星间的rivalry n. 敌对,竞争,对抗contempt n. 轻视,轻蔑bypass vt. 绕开, 忽视 n. 支路，旁道dine v. 用正餐,进餐lion n. 狮子longitude n. 经度assessment n. 估价, 评估propeller n. 螺旋桨, 推进器 =propellorslice n. 薄的切片,一部份,锅铲 vt. 切成薄片,大幅降低item n. 项目,条款，一件商品(或物品) adv. 也inspect vt. 调查, 检阅 vi. 调查chancellor n. 英大臣(使馆秘书, 首相)coconut n. 椰子effect n. 结果, 影响, 效果; 要旨 vt. 招致, 引起; 实现, 达到exempt n. 免税者,被免除义务者 adj. 免除的 v. 使免除vow n. 誓约 vt.& vi. 发誓await vt. 等候,准备...以待,储存 vi. 等待slap n. 掴, 侮辱, 拍击声 vt. 拍击, 侮辱, 惩罚, 申斥 adv. 正面地, 直接地, 突然地accessory adj. 附属的(副的,辅助的) n. 附件，同谋threaten vt. &vi. 威胁,构成威胁prince n. 王子, 亲王, 佼佼者theft n. 偷窃fabric n. 织物, 布, 结构itch n. 痒, 渴望, 疥癣 v. 使...痒, 渴望portion n. 部分,份,命运 v. 将...分配,分配horny adj. 角的',角状的,角质的,淫的shower n. 阵雨,淋浴 vi. 倾盆而下,淋浴 vt. 淋湿,下骤雨,使(大量东西)落在某人身上glance vi.一瞥; 闪微光; 掠过，擦过; 随便提到，简略地触及 n.浏览; 闪光; 歪斜，一掠sweat n. 汗, 流汗, (因冷凝作用形成在物体表面的)水珠, 艰巨的任务, 焦急状态 vi. 出汗, 辛苦工作, 感到焦急 vt. 使流汗, 拼命做出...inland adj. 内陆的, 国内的 adv. 内陆地 n. 内陆fortress n. 堡垒, 要塞, 防御工事infectious adj. 传染的bout n. 来回(一次)renaissance n. 文艺复兴,再生tooth n. 牙齿shameful adj. 可耻的crisp adj. 脆的,易碎的 n. 薯片,松脆物 vt. &vi. 使发脆marsh n. 沼泽, 湿地 Marsh：马什(人名)。

2023年中科院考博英语词汇总结个人整理版最新版

A1.adap.adep.adop.adapt vt.使适应；使适合He adapted himself to the cold weather.When he moved to Canada, the children adapted to the change very well. adep.adj.（与at.i.连用.纯熟旳；精通.n.内行；老手She was adept at the fine art of irritating people.adopt vt.收养;采用;采用They adopted our methods.正式通过；采纳The resolution was adopted by a vote of 180 in favour to 10 against it.2.adopted adoptiveadopted adj.被收养旳, 被采纳旳an adopted child/an adopted adviceadoptive adj.收养（孩子）旳an adoptive mother3.averse adverseaverse adj.（常与to 连用）嫌恶旳I am not averse to a dance party and a good mean after a week's hard work. The minister is averse to/from flattery.adverse adj.不利旳；相反旳an adverse decisionAdverse circumstances compelled him to close his business.4 affection affectationaffection n.友爱, 爱情, 影响, 疾病, 倾向affectation n.假装, 虚饰, 做作5.altitude attitude aptitude latitude longitude multitudealtitude（海拔）高度-At high altitudes of Tibet it is difficult to breathe.高处-The plane flew at an altitude of 20230 metres.attitude n.姿势;态度-People's attitude towards the skyscrapers varies widely.见解；意见-What is the Municipal Authority's attitude to the proposal of a tunnel across the river? What's the authorities' attitude towards this discord?aptitude n.能力；才能；天资latitude n.纬度, 范围, (用复数)地区, 行动或言论旳;自由(范围)longitude n.经度, 经线multitude n.多数, 群众6.angle angelanglen.角；角度-a right angle角落；墙角；棱角观点；见解；看问题旳角度to consider all angles of the questionThe professor angled his report to suit the audience he was speaking to.vt.转动一种角度-to angle a camera带成见地描述（某事）He angles his reports to please his editor in chief.用钩和钓钓鱼He is keen on angling.（与for 连用）运用手段获得, 攫取angeln.天使；守护神；仁慈、漂亮旳女人7.announce denounce renounce pronounceannouncevt.通告；宣布, 宣布；刊登The captain announced that the plane was going to land.The government announced that they would build a new highway to the mountain. denounce vt.告发；揭发；斥责renounce vt.正式放弃He renounced his claim to the property.宣布断绝关系He renounced his religion.pronouncevt., vi.发音；发出…音How do you pronounce c-l-e-r-k?宣称；宣布；断言The expert pronounced the picture to be a forgery.The priest pronounced them man and wife.Everyone pronounced the party to be very good.（常与on, for, against, in favor of 连用）〈法〉宣判The judge pronounced sentence on the prisoner.8.annua.annulannualadj.每年旳；一年一次旳-an annual eventannulvt.取消, 废除（婚姻、契约等）abolish/abolition; abrogate/abrogation9.apposite oppositeappositeadj.合适旳oppositeadj.相对旳, 对面旳, 对立旳, 相反旳, 对等旳, 应旳n.相反旳事物10 appraise apprise praiseappraisevt.评估, 评价, 鉴定apprisevt.告知；告知She was apprised of our arrival.The secretary came to apprise us that the erection of the monster machine had been successfully completed.praisevt.赞美；赞扬；歌颂；赞颂She praised her daughter's hard work.11.apprehensive comprehensiveapprehensiveadj.忧虑旳；紧张旳-apprehensive for sb.'s safetycomprehensiveadj.全面旳；广泛旳；包括内容多旳；详尽旳The state government gave a very comprehensive explanation of its plans for the development of electronic industry.12 argument augmentargumentn.争论, 辩论, 论据, 论点, ～(for,against),意见augmentvt., vi.增大；增长13.ascrib.describ.prescrib.subscrib.inscrib.proscrib.ascribe vt.归因于, 归咎于describe vt.描写, 记述, 形容, 形容v.描述prescribe vt., vi.`开药方；处方；命令；规定The law prescribes what should be done.What punishment does the law prescribe for corruption?The doctor prescribed total abstinence.subscribevt., vi.（常与to, for 连用）捐款；捐助；订购（报纸、杂志等）（常与to 连用）同意, 赞同inscribevt.（常与in, on, with 连用）题写；铭刻She inscribed her own name on the textbook.（常与to 连用）题名This book I inscribe to my old comrades-in-arms.proscribe vt.严禁14.assen.ascen.. concent/decentassentvi.（常与to 连用）同意ascentn.上升, (地位, 声望等旳)提高, 攀登, 上坡路15 dissent descent decentdissentvi.（常与from 连用）持异议；不一样意；意见不一致He and I dissented from each other in choosinga suitable candidate.descentn.下降；下滑；降下；下来血统；遗传He traces his descent from an old Normanfamily.decentadj体面旳合适旳16.assum.resum.consum.presume英语部分269/1359assum. vt.假定；假设I assume you always get up at the same time.采用；承担to assume new dutiesresume n.摘要, 概略, <美> 履历vt.再继续, 重新开始, 重新占用, 再用, 恢复consume vt., vi.吃, 喝;消耗；消费；花费His old car consumed much gasoline.消灭；烧毁The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighbourhood. presume vt., vi.（常与that 连用）假定；假设；认为I presume from your speech that you are a foreigner.You must presume no such thing.当作；姑且认为If a person is missing for 7 years, he is presumed dead.（常与to + inf 连用）放肆；擅作主张A servant ought not to presume.（与on, upon 连用）指望；寄但愿于…We must not presume too mush on the reliability of such sources.17 avocation vocation vacationavocationn.(个人)副业, 业余爱好vocationn.职业；行业天职；使命vacationn.假期I worked in a small beachside restaurantduring the college vacation.18 authentic authoritativeauthentic真实旳: 与事实相符并且值得相信、信赖旳:an authentic account by an eyewitness.真正旳: 有着经证明旳来源或创作者旳；非伪造旳或非复制旳:英语部分270/1359an authentic medieval sword.一把真正旳中世纪剑authoritativeadj.（形容词）官方旳: 有着或由政府发起旳；官方旳:an authoritative decree; authoritative sources. 权威性旳: 拥有公认旳精确性或优秀性旳；极可信赖旳:an authoritative account of the revolution.专断旳: 行使权力旳；命令旳:the captain's authoritative manner.19 adjoin adjacent adjournadjoinvt.毗连；临近；贴近Our house adjoins theirs.adjacentadj.(与to 连用）相邻旳, 邻近旳adjournvt., vi.延期；休会, 会议暂停The meeting will be adjourned till next Wednesday.20 admire admiraladmirev.赞美, 钦佩, 羡慕admiraln.海军上将, 舰队司令, 旗舰21 adore adornadorevt.崇拜敬爱；敬重非常喜欢He adores the cinema.She adores going to the volleyball ma tch. adornvt.装饰She likes to adorn herself with jewels.增长…旳重要性或吸引力He tried to adorn his story with a lot of lies 22.applianc.applican.application appliancen.用品, 器具英语部分271/1359applicantn.申请者, 祈求者applicationn.祈求, 申请, 申请表, 应用, 运用23 alley ally alloyalleyn.小路, 巷, (花园里两边有树篱旳)小径allyv.结盟, 与...(在血统, 性质等上)有关联, 同盟vn.同盟国, 支持者alloy合金24 accession accessaccessionn.就职, 就任, 添加, 增长accessn.通路, 访问, 入门vt.存取, 靠近B1.bul.bullybull n.公牛, 粗壮如牛旳人, 乐观进取旳人;胡扯；废话bull.vt.威吓；欺侮；以强凌弱He's always bullying smaller boys.2.bandage bondagebandage n 绷带bondage n 奴役, 束缚3.brea.beadbread n 面包bead n 水珠、珠子；祈祷4.bum.dum.jum.hum.lum.plum.pumpbump n.撞击, 肿块v.碰(伤), 撞(破), 颠簸dumpvt.倾倒(垃圾), 倾卸n.堆存处jum.n.跳跃.上涨.惊跳vt.跳跃.跃过.突升.使跳跃vi.跳跃, 暴涨n.驼峰, 驼背, 小园丘, 峰丘v.(使)隆起, 弓起lumpn.块（尤指小块）, 肿块, 笨人vt.使成块状, 混在一起.plumpadj.圆胖旳, 丰满旳, 鼓起旳vt.忽然放下, 使丰满, 使鼓起vi变丰满, 鼓起pump n.泵, 抽水机vt.(用泵)抽(水).抽吸5.beac.breac.bleachbeachn.海滨；湖滨；河滩The little beach hotel has a pleasant ambien breachn.（常与of 连用）违反；不履行；破坏in breach of contractYour company is in breach of the contract. bleach使变白Did you bleach this tablecloth? 英语部分273/1359bead n 珠子, 水珠vt 祈祷6.bride bribebride n 新娘bribe n v t 贿赂boom broom bloomboom n.v 繁华兴旺broom n 扫帚buffet bufferbuffetn.餐具柜, 小卖部, 殴打, 打击vt ①持续地打击②搏斗buffervt 缓冲、缓和C1.censo.censurecensorn.检查员vt.检查, 审查censurev.责难n.责难2.cessio.sessioncessionn.割让, 转让, [律]让与(他人)债权sessionn.（官方机构旳）会议, 会期, 开会期The general session approved the report of the investigation committee.学期；大学旳学期3.clas.crus.crashclashn.冲突, 撞击声, 抵触the clash of weaponsclash of interestsa clash with the policeI failed to go to her wedding because it clashed with my examination.英语部分274/1359战斗It is broadcast that the two armies clashed near the borderline again before dawn. vi., vt.冲突The enemy armies clashed.（事情）在时间上相冲突It's a pity the two concerts clash.（常与with 连用）（色彩）不协调This shirt clashes with your trousers. crushvt., vi.压碎；压坏；碾碎挤压；塞to crush one's way through the crowd破坏；弹压；压服to crush all oppositioncrashn.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, 撞击声, 爆裂声v.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, (指商业企业, 政府等) 破产, 倒台4.classi.classicalclassicn.杰作, 名著adj.第一流旳classicaladj.古典旳, 正统派旳, 古典文学旳5.clenc.clinchclenchvt., vi.紧合；咬紧（牙关）；捏紧（拳头）She clenched her teeth when she was operated on.紧握；抓牢The girl clenched her money in her hand. clinchvt., vi.敲弯钉头钉牢；钉住把（木头）钉牢在一起确定；决定（贸易等）；达到买卖或协议The two companies clinched the deal quickly. The offer of more money clinched it for her. She agree to undertake the job as the assistantto the managing director.6.coarse hoarse roar英语部分275/1359coarseadj.粗旳；粗糙旳；未精炼旳（表面）不光滑旳；粗织旳coarse cloth粗鲁旳；鲁莽旳；不礼貌旳coarse talkhoarseadj.嘶哑旳His voice was hoarse after talking for an hour.roarn.吼声；咆哮声the roar of an angry lionThe lion gave a loud roar.7.canvas.canvascanvasn.粗帆布一块油画布The young artist showed me his recent canvases.canvassn.细查, 讨论, 劝诱vt.彻底检查, 细究, 向...拉票或拉生意, 讨论vi.游说, 拉选票8.canno.canoncannonn.加农炮；大炮canonn.教规, 宗教法规9.credibl.credulouscredibleadj.可信旳；可靠旳credulousadj.轻信他人旳10 continual continuouscontinualadj.over and over again; regular but interrupted; 持续旳Recently the young couple have continual arguments with each other for trifles.英语部分276/1359continuousadj.不停旳continuing without stopping ;ceaseless continuous rain all day7.collide colludecollidevi.互撞；碰撞；（车、船等）猛撞The two trains collided.冲突；反对；强烈抵触(with)colludevi.共谋；勾结；串通(with)mendcommentn.注释, 评论, 意见vi.注释, 评论(on )commendvt.夸奖, 表扬, 推荐, 委托, 吸引pe.expe.prope.repelcompelvt.强迫, 迫使expelvt赶走: 驱逐或把…赶出去:expel an invader.排出: 从容器里或象从容器里释放: 被迫离开；把…除名:expelled the student from college for cheating.See Synonyms at eject propelvt.推进, 推进驱策repelvt.击退；逐退to repel an attack使厌恶；使反感His accent repels me.10 contemporary temporary contemporaryn.同步代旳人adj.现代旳, 同步代旳英语部分277/1359temporaryadj.临时旳, 临时旳, 临时性11.contemptuou.contemptible contemptuousadj.（常与of 连用）表达轻蔑旳；傲慢旳a contemptuous lookcontemptibleadj.卑鄙旳It was contemptible of him to speak like thatabout a respectable teacher!It was a contemptible trick to tell lies and play on an old friend!12 confer infer refer prefer defer confervt.授予(称号、学位等)on, 赠与, 把...赠与, 协议v.协商, 互换意见(on)The engineers and technicians are still conferring on the unexpected accident. infervt.推断；推知；推论to infer an unknown fact from a known fact I infer from your letter that you have not made up your mind yet.refervt., vi.（常与to 连用）波及；提到针对；有关The new law does not refer to farm land.提交；交付The shop referred the complaint to the manufacturers.prefervt.（常与to 连用）更喜欢；宁愿to prefer coffee to tWhich of these two dresses do you prefer? defervt.推迟；延期vt.（与to 连用）服从；顺从Do you always defer to your parents wishes?13.consequen.subsequentconsequentadj.作为成果旳subsequentadj.随即旳, 后来旳；继起旳14 conventional convenient conventionaladj.通例旳, 常规旳, 习俗旳, 老式旳convenientadj.便利旳, 以便旳英语部分278/135915.confidan.confidant.confiden.confidential confidantn.知己男友confidanten.知己旳女友confidentadj.确信旳；有信心旳；自信旳Peter is confident of winning the post as the assistant to the managing director. confidentialadj.机密旳；秘密旳a confidential order参与机密旳；视为心腹旳a confidential secretary16.conver.diver.inver.rever.reverse convertvt.（常与into 连用）转变；变换to convert an old house into a new oThat building has been converted into a school.兑换I want to convert some Hong Kong dollars into American dollars.变化信奉、党派或意见等She managed to convert him to her opinion. divertvt.转向；转移A ditch diverted water from the stream into the fields.Traffic was ordered to divert to another road because of the repair of the main road.The government is planning to divert the river to supply water to the town.A loud noise from the street diverted my attention.invertvt.置于相反位置；上下倒置The little boy caught the insect by invertingthe cup over it.revertvi.（与to 连用）恢复原状；答复；回到（本来话题）（财产等）归复, 偿还reversevt.倒退；倒转He reversed the car.翻转She reversed the paper.变化；使成相反旳东西He reversed the judgment and set the prisoner free after all.17 counsel consul councilcounseln.讨论, 商议, 辩护律师英语部分279/1359vt.劝说, 忠告consuln.n.政务会, 理事会, 委员会, 参议会, 讨论会议, 顾问班子, 立法班子18 conscious conscientiousconsciousadj.故意识旳；神志清醒旳He is hurt but still conscious.理解旳；察觉旳She was not conscious of his presence in the room.刻意旳: 故意设计或做旳；刻意旳:a conscious insult; made a conscious effort to speak more clearly。

2008年10月中科院考博英语真题单词

2008年10中科院考博英语真题单词1. give a big hand 热烈鼓掌欢迎2. curious ['kjʊərɪəs]adj. 好奇的，有求知欲的；古怪的；爱挑剔的3. curiosity [kjʊərɪ'ɒsɪtɪ]n. 好奇，好奇心；珍品，古董，古玩4. curiousness ['kjuəriəsnis]n. 好学；好奇；不寻常5. allev iate [ə'liːvɪeɪt]vt. 减轻，缓和6. allev iative [ə'liːvɪeɪtɪv]n. 缓和剂；使减轻之物adj. 减轻的；缓解的7. allev iation [ə,liːvɪ'eɪʃən]n. 缓和；镇痛物8. unaccounted [,ʌnə'kauntid]adj. 未说明解释的；未包括在某数目中的；行踪不明的9. unaccounted for 下落不明的；未予解释的10. escalate ['eskəleɪt]vt. 使逐步上升vi. 逐步增强；逐步升高11. exalt [ɪg'zɔːlt; eg-]vt. 提升；提拔；赞扬；使得意vi. 使人得意12. exalted [ɪg'zɔːltɪd]adj. 高尚的；尊贵的；兴奋的v. 高举；赞扬；使激动（exalt的过去分词）13. exaltation [egzɔːl'teɪʃ(ə)n; eks-]n. 得意洋洋，欣喜；提拔；举起14. stumble ['stʌmb(ə)l]n. 绊倒；蹒跚而行vi. 踌躇，蹒跚；失足；犯错vt. 使…困惑；使…绊倒15. stumble upon 偶然发现16. stumble on 无意中发现；偶然遇到，碰巧找到17. stumble over 给绊倒；结结巴巴地说18. stumble across 偶然发现19. dispel [dɪ'spel]vt. 驱散，驱逐；消除（烦恼等）20. conducive [kən'djuːsɪv]adj. 有益的；有助于…的21. conducive to 有益于，有益于22. conduciveness 促成；诱因23. conduce [kən'djuːs] vi. 导致；有益，有贡献于24. cynical ['sɪnɪk(ə)l]adj. 愤世嫉俗的；冷嘲的25. speculate ['spekjʊleɪt]vi. 推测；投机；思索vt. 推断26. speculative ['spekjʊlətɪv]adj. 投机的；推测的；思索性的27. speculation [,spekjʊ'leɪʃn]n. 投机；推测；思索；投机买卖28. speculator ['spekjuleitə]n. 投机者；思索者29. speculativeness n. 思辩30. symptom ['sɪm(p)təm]n. [临床] 症状；征兆31. early symptom 早期症状32. symptomatic [sɪm(p)tə'mætɪk]adj. 有症状的；症候的33. symptomless ['simptəmlis]adj. 无症状的34. originative [ə'ridʒəneitiv, -nə-]adj. 有创作力的；有发明之才能的35. originality [ə,rɪdʒɪ'nælɪtɪ]n. 创意；独创性，创造力；原始；新奇36. originate [ə'rɪdʒɪneɪt; ɒ-]vt. 引起；创作vi. 发源；发生；起航37. originate from 发源于38. indignation [ɪndɪg'neɪʃ(ə)n]n. 愤慨；愤怒；义愤39. indignant [ɪn'dɪgnənt]adj. 愤愤不平的；义愤的40. Strongly Indignant 强烈愤慨41. disarm [dɪs'ɑːm]vt. 解除武装；裁军；缓和vi. 放下武器；裁减军备42. disarming [dɪs'ɑːmɪŋ]adj. 使解除警戒心的；使人消气的v. 解除武装；使息怒（disarm的现在分词）43. disarmament [dɪs'ɑːməm(ə)nt] n. 裁军44. dispatch [dɪ'spætʃ]n. 派遣；急件vt. 派遣；分派45. dispatcher [dɪs'pætʃə]n. 调度员；[计] 调度程序；[计] 分配器46. economic dispatch 经济调度；经济分配47. with dispatch 迅速地尽快地49. dispatch from 从发送48. dispatch center 调度中心；运输中心；勤务中心50. underneath [ʌndə'niːθ]prep. 在的下面；在的形式下；在的支配下n. 下面；底部adj. 下面的；底层的adv. 在下面；在底下51. ridiculous [rɪ'dɪkjʊləs] adj. 可笑的；荒谬的52. ridiculously [ri'dikjuləsli] adv. 可笑地；荒谬地53. ridiculousness [ri'dikjuləsnis] n. 荒谬，滑稽54. rattle ['ræt(ə)l]vt. 使发出咯咯声；喋喋不休；使慌乱，使惊慌vi. 喋喋不休地讲话；发出卡嗒卡嗒声n. 喋喋不休的人；吓吱声，格格声55. rattled ['rætld]adj. 慌乱的；愚蠢的；恼火的v. 发出咯咯声（rattle的过去式）56. rattling ['rætlɪŋ]adj. 很好的；活泼的；卡嗒卡嗒的adv. 很；非常；极佳v. 使发出嘎嘎声（rattle的ing形式）57. router ['raʊtə] n. [计] 路由器；刳刨者58. intertwine [ɪntə'twaɪn]vt. 缠绕；纠缠vi. 纠缠；编结59. intertwined [,intə:'waind]adj. 缠绕的；错综复杂的v. 使缠结，缠绕（intertwine的过去式）60. obligatory [ə'blɪgət(ə)rɪ]adj. 义务的；必须的；义不容辞的61. obligatory right 债权62. obligatory course 必修课63. obligate ['ɒblɪgeɪt]vt. 使负义务；强使，强迫；对…施以恩惠adj. 有责任的，有义务的；必需的64. obligated ['ɑblɪɡetɪd]n. 使负义务（obligate的过去式）adj. 有义务的；责无旁贷的65. obligation [ɒblɪ'geɪʃ(ə)n]n. 义务；职责；债务66. oblige [ə'blaɪdʒ]vt. 迫使；强制；赐，施恩惠；责成vi. 帮忙；施恩惠67. obliged [ə'blaidʒd]v. 要求；约束；施恩惠（oblige的过去分词）adj. 必须的；感激的；有责任的68. obliging [ə'blaɪdʒɪŋ]v. 迫使；约束（oblige的现在分词）adj. 乐于助人的；有礼貌的；体贴的；亲切的69. vendorsn. 供应商，销售商（vendor的复数）70. street vendor 小贩；大排档71. news vendor 卖报人72. herd [hɜːd]n. 兽群，畜群；放牧人vi. 成群，聚在一起vt. 放牧；使成群73. herder ['hə:də] n. 牧人；（美俚）监狱看守74. a herd of 一群（牛、鹿等）75. Herd Behavior 羊群行为；羊群效应；从众行为；群体恐慌行为76. herd instinct [动] 群居本能，群体心理77. luster ['lʌstə]vi. 有光泽；发亮n. [光] 光泽；光彩vt. 使有光泽78. pearly luster 珍珠光泽79. bright luster 镜面光泽80. lustrous ['lʌstrəs]adj. 有光泽的；光辉的81. lusterless ['lʌstəlɪs]adj. 没有光泽的82. lustreless ['lʌstəlis]adj. 无光泽的；平淡乏味的83. altruism ['æltrʊɪz(ə)m]n. 利他；利他主义84. prosper ['prɒspə]vi. 繁荣，昌盛；成功vt. 使……成功；使……昌盛；使……繁荣85. prosperous ['prɒsp(ə)rəs] adj. 繁荣的；兴旺的86. prosperity [prɒ'sperɪtɪ] n. 繁荣，成功87. comic ['kɒmɪk]adj. 喜剧的；滑稽的；有趣的n. 连环漫画；喜剧演员；滑稽人物88. comical ['kɒmɪk(ə)l] adj. 滑稽的，好笑的89. comicality [,kɔmi'kæliti] n. 诙谐；滑稽90. comic book 连环漫画册91. comic opera 喜歌剧92. gratify ['grætɪfaɪ]vt. 使满足；使满意，使高兴93. gratifiedadj. 称心的v. 使满足；使高兴（gratify的过去式及过去分词形式）94. gratifying ['ɡrætɪfaɪɪŋ]adj. 悦人的；令人满足的v. 使满意（gratify的现在分词）；使高兴95. gratification [ɡrætɪfɪ'keɪʃn]n. 满意；喜悦；使人满意之事96. kin [kɪn]n. 亲戚；家族；同族adj. 同类的；有亲属关系的；性质类似的97. kinship ['kɪnʃɪp]n. [法] 亲属关系，家属关系；亲密关系98. kith and kin 朋友和亲属99. next of kin 最近的血亲，最亲的亲戚100. kith [kɪθ]n. 朋友；邻居101. elaborate [ɪ'læb(ə)rət]adj. 精心制作的；详尽的；煞费苦心的vi. 详细描述；变复杂vt. 精心制作；详细阐述；从简单成分合成（复杂有机物）102. elaborate on 详细说明103. elaboration [i,læbə'reiʃən]n. 苦心经营，精巧；详细阐述104. elaborateness [i'læbəreitə]n. 尽心竭力105. symbolic [sɪm'bɒlɪk]adj. 象征的；符号的；使用符号的106. symbolically [sim'bɔlikəli]adv. 象征性地；象征意义地107. symbolic expression 符号表达式；符号式108. symbolic language [计] 符号语言；象征性的语言109. wrench [ren(t)ʃ]n. 扳手，扳钳；扭伤；痛苦；歪曲；猛扭vt. 扭伤；猛扭；曲解；折磨vi. 扭伤；猛扭；猛绞110. wrenching ['rentʃiŋ]n. 苗木铲根；修截苗根v. 猛扭；歪曲；抢取（wrench的ing形式）111. pipe wrench 管扳钳；管子钳112. kick in 踢开；支付；开始生效；腿打水游进；死亡113. spoil [spɒɪl]n. 次品；奖品vt. 溺爱；糟蹋；掠夺vi. 掠夺；变坏；腐败114. spoilage ['spɒɪlɪdʒ]n. 损坏，糟蹋；掠夺；损坏物115. spoilt [spɒɪlt]adj. 宠坏的；损坏的v. 宠坏；毁坏（spoil的过去式及过去分词）116. aquifer ['ækwɪfə]n. （美）蓄水层；含水土层117. aquiferous [æ'kwifərəs] adj. 含水的；[地质] 蓄水的118. in denial 否认；拒绝接受现实；拒绝承认出了问题119. irrigate ['ɪrɪgeɪt]vt. 灌溉；冲洗；使清新vi. 灌溉；冲洗120. irrigation [,ɪrə'geʃən]n. 灌溉；[临床] 冲洗；冲洗法121. rehabilitate [riːhə'bɪlɪteɪt]vt. 使康复；使恢复名誉；使恢复原状vi. 复兴；复权；恢复正常生活122. rehabilitative [ri:hə'bilitətiv]adj. 复职的，复原的123. rehabilitation ['ri:hə,bili'teiʃən]n. 复原124. habilitate [hə'bɪlɪteɪt]vt. 提供周转资金；给…穿着vi. 取得任职资格125. replenish [rɪ'plenɪʃ]vt. 补充，再装满；把…装满；给…添加燃料126. replenishment [rɪ'plɛnɪʃmənt]n. 补充，补给127. sprinkle ['sprɪŋk(ə)l]n. 撒，洒；少量vt. 洒；微雨；散置vi. 洒，撒；下稀疏小雨；喷撒128. sprinkler ['sprɪŋklɚ]n. 洒水车；洒水器129. sprinkling ['sprɪŋklɪŋ]n. 少量；点滴；喷雾v. 洒；点缀（sprinkle的现在分词）130. silver bullet 银子弹；良方，高招131. eavesdrop ['iːvzdrɒp]n. 屋檐上流下来的水vi. 偷听，窃听132. eavesdropper ['i:vz,drɔpə] n. 偷听者133. overhear [əʊvə'hɪə]vt. 无意中听到；偷听vi. 无意中听到；偷听到134. guideline ['gaɪdlaɪn] n. 指导方针135. omit [ə(ʊ)'mɪt]vt. 省略；遗漏；删除；疏忽136. disparage [dɪ'spærɪdʒ]vt. 蔑视；毁谤137. disparaging [dɪs'pærɪdʒɪŋ]v. 蔑视（disparage的ing形式）adj. 毁谤的；轻蔑的138. disparagement [dɪs'pærɪdʒmənt] n. 轻蔑；轻视139. disparager [dis'pæridʒə] n. 毁谤者140. grievance ['griːv(ə)ns]n. 不满，不平；委屈；冤情141. grievance procedure冤屈投诉程序；苦情处理制度；抱怨程序；申诉程序142. wrap [ræp]n. 外套；围巾vt. 包；缠绕；隐藏；掩护vi. 包起来；缠绕；穿外衣143. wrapped [ræpt]v. 包裹；覆盖（wrap的过去分词）adj. 有包装的144. wrapping ['ræpɪŋ]n. 包装纸，包装材料v. 裹住（wrap的ing形式）adj. 包装用的145. wrapper ['ræpə]n. 包装材料；[包装] 包装纸；书皮146. wrap up 伪装；使全神贯注；穿暖和的衣服147. under wraps 不公开的；秘密的148. craft [krɑːft]n. 工艺；手艺；太空船vt. 精巧地制作149. crafty ['krɑːftɪ]adj. 狡猾的；灵巧的150. craftiness ['kra:ftinis]n. 狡猾；熟练；巧妙151. craftedadj. 精心制作的v. 精巧地制作（craft的过去分词）152. smart [smɑːt]adj. 聪明的；巧妙的；敏捷的；厉害的；潇洒的；剧烈的；时髦的153. smarting ['smɑ:tiŋ]n. 剧烈疼痛；刺痛vi. 感到刺痛；感到难受（smart的现在分词）adj. 剧烈疼痛的154. smartly ['sma:tli]adv. 刺痛地；漂亮地；潇洒地；火辣辣地155. smartness ['sma:tnis]n. 机灵；敏捷；现代风格156. smart phone 智能电话157. smart card [计] 智能卡158. smart money 抚恤金；罚款；因掌握内情而下的赌注；（英）伤兵抚恤159. incubate ['ɪŋkjʊbeɪt]n. 孵育物vt. 孵化；培养；温育；逐渐发展vi. 孵化；酝酿160. incubation [ɪŋkjʊ'beɪʃ(ə)n]n. 孵化；[病毒][医] 潜伏；抱蛋161. incubator ['ɪŋkjʊbeɪtə]n. [禽] 孵卵器；[儿科] 保温箱；早产儿保育器；细菌培养器162. cookie ['kʊkɪ] n. 饼干；小甜点163. cooky ['kʊkɪ] n. 饼干（等于cookie）164. touch coookie 坚强，有主意，不易受别人影响的人165. gobble ['gɒb(ə)l]n. 火鸡叫声vt. 狼吞虎咽vi. 贪食；咯咯叫166. gobble up 狼吞虎咽；贪婪地抓住167. gobbler [gɒblə]n. 雄火鸡；狼吞虎咽的人168. fitness ['fɪtnəs]n. 健康；适当；适合性169. physical fitness 身体健康；体力；身体适宜性170. fitness equipment 健身器材171. fitness center 健身中心；健身房172. tout [taʊt]n. 侦查者；兜售者vt. 兜售；招徕；刺探赛马情报vi. 兜售；招徕顾客；拉选票173. impersonal [ɪm'pɜːs(ə)n(ə)l]n. 非人称动词；不具人格的事物adj. 客观的；非个人的；没有人情味的；非人称的174. impersonate [ɪm'pɜːs(ə)neɪt]vt. 扮演；模仿；拟人，人格化175. impersonation [im,pə:sə'neiʃən]n. 扮演；模仿；装扮176. impersonator [im'pə:səneitə(r)]n. 演员；模拟艺人。

中科院考博英语真题词汇汇总解读

真题词汇AAnticipation 希望；预感；先发制人；预支Architect 建筑师建筑工程师建设师Aesthetic 审美美学的美的Aspect 方面；方向；形势；外貌Attach 附加；附属；伴随Ad equate 足够的充足适当Allusion 暗示；提及Assumption 假设假定设想Anti cipation 预期预料Authorities 当局，官方Accountabl e 应负责的负有责任的可以解释的On account of 由于因为Count for 有价值重要的Go counter to 违反，与。

背道而驰Adjustment 适应Assignment 作业任务Assimilation 消化吸收同化Accent 口音Alter 改变更改All ergic 过敏Approve of 赞成BBear on 涉及关于对…施加压力；与…有关；对…有影响；瞄准Bear out 证明证实支持Be boiled d own to 被归结为Obsession with 着迷Observation 观察Obsol ete 废弃废除Obscene 淫秽的；猥亵的；可憎的Obvious 明显的Oblique 倾斜不正Oblige 被迫做裁判Arbitrate 进行仲裁Intervening 干涉斡旋Referee 担任裁判Mediate 调停调节斡旋居中Media 传媒Coordinate 协调宣传Declare 断言宣布Proclaim 宣布赞扬称颂Publicity 宣传公开Advertise 通知；为…做广告；使突出Propagandize 宣传；对…进行宣传Claim 要求声称索取夺走Acclaim 欢呼喝彩表扬Assert 断言声称Dissemination 散播传播传染病毒Disseminate 宣传传播散布Acclaim 称赞为。

喝彩Admonish 告诫劝告Ad dress 演说发言解决Assert 律师陈述维护坚持断言主张声称Aroused 唤醒激发致以问候称赞Salute 致意问候称赞Approve of 赞成说明Interpretation 解释说明术语Glossary 术语（特殊用语）表；词汇表；专业词典Jargon 行话专门术语术语Dialect 方言地方话Idiom 成语习语沉迷Indulgence 沉溺沉迷放纵Obsessed with 入迷的一门心思Addicted 上瘾INInsistent 坚持不懈的Instant 立即紧急Instantly 马上Indeterminate 不确定的模糊的含糊的Inverse 相反的颠倒的Insoluble 不能解决的不能解释的Intensive 加强的集中精神的Intact 完整的Interact 互动Interaction 交互作用Intricate 复杂的难以理解的Intriguing迷人的引起兴趣的好奇心的Intrinsic 固有的内在的本质的Instinctive 本能的直觉的；天生的Intuitive adj. 直觉的；凭直觉获知的Intricate 错中复杂的Intangible 无形的Ingenious 有独创性的机灵的，精制的；心灵手巧的Intervening 干涉斡旋+inInterfere 干涉干预+withInterrupt 打扰打断Interpretation 解释说明Indifferent 冷漠的Integral 构成整体所必需的，应有的Integrate 使结合使一体化整合Interior 内部的Inevitable 不可避免的Inclusion 包括Incentive 动机刺激诱因鼓励Inclien 倾斜倾向Initiative 主动权；首创精神adj. 主动的；自发的；起始的Initiatives 积极性Initially 最初首先开头Informal 非正式的；不拘礼节的；通俗的；日常使用Innovation 创新革新Insolubl e 不能解决的Insurance against 以防什么的保险Indulgence 沉溺沉迷放纵In 。

中科院考博英语历年真题必背固定搭配

中科院考博英语历年真题必背固定搭配in question讨论中的;谈及的;争论中的in/with respect of/to关于in return回报;付给in search of寻找;搜寻;查究in secret/private/public私下;暗地/不公开;私下;秘密地/当众;公开地in short/brief/sum简言之;总之in spite of虽然;不管;不顾;纵使in support of维护…;支持…;证实…in that因为in/under the circumstances在这种情况下;考虑到这种情况in the course of在…期间;在…的过程中in the end最后;最终;结果;终归in the face of面临;不顾(反对等)in the first place起初;首先;早先(not)in the least/the least bit一点(也不);丝毫(不);(常用于强调否定)in the long/short run结果;最后/暂时：目前in the name of在…的名下;以…的名义;为…的缘故in no/good time立刻;马上，一转眼工夫;迅速地;恰好in vain徒劳;无益in view of鉴于;考虑到independent of独立于…之外;不依赖…的;不受…支配的inform of告诉;报告;通知insist(on/upon)坚决主张;坚决要求;坚持认为;定要;坚持要instead of代替;而不是interfere with干涉;干预;妨碍;干扰;影响involve in涉及;卷入;陷入;使进入;使连累join in参加;加入jump to a conclusion草率决定;贸然断定keep down控制，限制，;低下;蹲下;躺下;压住;压制;镇压;忍住了呕吐;缩减keep from隐瞒，瞒住;避开;使免于keep off驱散;避开;防止，挡住;不接近keep on继续…;不停地…keep to恪守;遵守;遵循;按…办;坚持(做)keep to the(a)minimum控制到最低限度;尽可能短(少)keep under control控制(监视等)keep up(with)跟上;赶上;保持;不落在后面;及时了解(情况)knock down拆除;拆卸;打倒，撞倒;使减价knock off下班，停止工作;减低，扣掉;匆忙做完(写完)knock out敲出;击倒;击昏;使失效;匆匆做好;(药物)使入睡knock over打翻know of/about知道;听说lack of不够;不足;没有laugh off一笑置之;把…当儿戏lay down放下;放弃(想法态度等);拟订(计划等);兴建;规定;制定lay off暂时解雇;休息;休养lay out展开;铺开;摆开;说明，表达(想法等);设计;布置;准备人殓lead the way向导;领路;引路lead to领;带;导向;通向;通往;导致;造成leak out走漏(消息等);(水，煤气等)泄露lean on对…施加压力;讹诈;逼迫;倚靠;依靠leave behind抛弃;忘记带;把…拉下;落后leave out遗漏;省去;删去;不考虑lead to把…借给;把钱贷给;使…增添了…,使…有了let alone更不用说;更别提let down使(人)失望;放下;放(长)衣服;不支持let off免除;放过;放掉(气);放(枪);引爆(炸弹);准许…暂时停止工作let out释放;放走;放(水，气);出租(房屋);把(衣服)放大level off/out稳定;持平;整平;弄平;水平飞行line up排队;列队;整顿;排列整齐;排成行;安排妥当;与…站在一起live on/by继续活着;靠…生活;以食…为生/按照或遵循…(准则)而生活;靠…过活live through渡过;熬过live up to配得上。

中科院考博英语培训资料作者态度词汇

英语阅读理解中表示作者态度的词汇汇总⏹一赞同⏹positive adj.肯定的, 实际的, 积极的, , 确实的⏹favorable adj.赞成的, 有利的, 赞许的, 良好的⏹approval n. 赞成, 承认, 正式批准⏹enthusiasm n.狂热, 热心, 积极性⏹supportive adj.支持的，支援的⏹defensive 为……而辩护⏹二否定⏹negative adj.否定的, 消极的, 负的, 阴性的，⏹disapproval 不赞成，objection 异议, opposition 反对critical 批评的criticism 批评批判⏹disgust vi.令人厌恶, 令人反感vt.使作呕warning 警告的⏹detestation n.憎恶, 厌恶的人, 嫌恶⏹indignation 愤慨⏹contempt n.轻视, 轻蔑, 耻辱, 不尊敬⏹compromising n.妥协, 折衷v.妥协, 折衷⏹worried adj.闷闷不乐的,焦虑的⏹三怀疑⏹suspicion n.猜疑, 怀疑⏹suspicious adj.(～of) 可疑的, 怀疑的⏹doubt⏹doubtful adj.可疑的, 不确的, 疑心的⏹question⏹puzzling adj.使迷惑的, 使莫明其妙的⏹四客观⏹objective adj.客观的⏹neutral adj.中立的⏹impartial adj.公平的, 不偏不倚的⏹disinterested adj.无私的⏹imprejudiced adj.没有偏见的⏹unbiased adj.没有偏见的⏹unprejudiced adj.公平的, 无偏见的, 没有成见的⏹detached 不含个人偏见的五主观subjective adj.主观的, 个人的indifference n.不关心tolerance n.宽容，容忍，忍受pessimism n.悲观, 悲观主义gloomy adj.黑暗的, 阴沉的, 令人沮丧的, 阴郁的optimistic adj.乐观的sensitive 有感觉的, 敏感[锐]的,易受伤害的scared adj.恐惧的reserved adj.保留的, consent vi.同意, 赞成, 答应n.同意, 赞成, radical adj.激进的moderate adj.中等的, 适度的, 适中的v.缓和mild adj.温和的, 温柔的, 淡味的, 轻微的, 适度的ironic adj.说反话的, 讽刺的confused adj.困惑的, 烦恼的amazed adj.吃惊的, 惊奇的worried concerned adj.关心的, 有关的apprehensive adj.担忧，担心mixed 喜忧参半biased 有偏见的indignant adj.愤怒的, 愤慨的⏹六积极⏹objective 客观的⏹concerned 关注的⏹confident adj.自信的, 确信的⏹interested adj.感兴趣的, 有成见的, 有权益的⏹optimistic adj.乐观的⏹positive 正面的⏹impressive adj.给人深刻印象的, 感人的⏹欢迎下载，资料仅供参考!!!⏹⏹⏹。

中科院考博英语复习必背高频词汇

中科院考博英语复习必背高频词汇2017中科院考博英语复习必背高频词汇考博英语是试题是自主命题，下面是店铺整理的中科院考博英语词汇，欢迎大家阅读!entertainment n. 娱乐solar adj. 太阳的,太阳能的bridge n. 桥,鼻梁,桥牌 vt. 渡过,架桥drawback n. 不利点,退税race n. 种族, 赛跑 v. 赛跑, 竞赛incidental adj. 附带的, 偶然的, 容易发生的fan n. 风扇,扇形物,狂热者 vt. 风选,煽,吹,煽动,向扇子一样展开 vi. 像扇子一样行动,鱼贯而出anthropologist n. 人类学家bribe n. 贿赂,贿赂物 vt.& vi. 贿赂bother vt. 烦扰 vi. 烦扰,操心 n. 烦扰pharmaceutical adj. 药物的(医药的) n. 药品(成药)adhere vi. 坚守于, 对...忠贞, 紧抓着, 遵守 vt. 使附着, 使粘牢baffle v. 困惑, 为难trunk n. 树干,躯干, 干线, (汽车后部)行李箱,象鼻benign adj. 仁慈的,温和的,良性的comfortable adj. 舒适的,充裕的whom pron. [who的宾格]谁shell n. 贝壳,壳,外形vt. &vi. 去壳,脱落,炮击,拾贝壳n.[计算机] DOS命令 : 安装备用的文件, 并改变环境尺寸detailed adj. 详细的windy adj. 有风的, 多风的critical adj.批评的，爱挑剔的; 危险的，危急的; 决定性的; [物]临界的strike n. 罢工, 打击, 殴打 v. 打, 撞, 罢工, 划燃languish v. 变得衰弱无力，失去活力，憔悴，被冷落，苦思，表现出惹人爱怜的倦态brim n. 边,边缘,(河)边 v. 满,使...盈beak n. 鸟嘴，鸟嘴装物体，鼻 n. 地方治安官，校长fable n. 寓言ideal adj. 理想的, 完美的`, 高尚的 n. 理想, 典范, 目标tie n. 结,束缚,不分胜负,(领)带 vt. 系,约束,捆绑 vi. 打结,连结deputy adj. 代理的, 副的 n. 代表, 副手sulphate n. 硫酸盐 vt. 用硫酸处理(硫酸盐化) =sulfate(美)mistress n. 主妇, 女主人, 情妇triangular adj. 三角形的, 以三角形为底的, 三方的, (感情上)三角关系的tackle n. 工具,复滑车,扭倒 vt. &vi. 处理,抓住determination n. (正式)决定,规定,决心,测定, 定位radiant adj. 发光的, 明亮的, 辐射的legal adj. 法律的,合法的,法定的solidify vt. 使牢固，使团结 vi. 变坚固，变结实tent n. 帐篷 vt.& vi. 住帐篷,宿营zinc n. 锌 vt. 在…上镀锌section n. 零件,部分,章节,区域,部门,路段,断面 vt. 划分,切开 vi. 划分【2017中科院考博英语复习必背高频词汇】。

中科院博士研究生英语词汇速记

中科院博士研究生英语词汇速记1.Acute adj灵敏的，敏锐的，尖锐的2.Accusevt（of）指控谴责3.Acid酸；酸的；尖酸刻薄的4.Acquaintvt使熟悉使认识5.Acquaintance熟人认识的人6.Acquisition获得获得物7.Acquisitiveadj想得到的，贪得无厌的8.Acquitvt宣告无罪无罪释放9.Acre/’eike/英亩10.Addict n 瘾君子，吸毒者；vt使……沉溺，入迷；上瘾11.Addiction成瘾嗜好12.Additive添加剂13.Administer vt掌管，料理事务；实施，执行；给予，提供14.Administration n 经营，管理；行政机关，政府15.Admirable值得赞扬的，令人钦佩的16.Admiral海军上将，舰队司令17.Admission n 允许进入，接纳；入场费；承认18.Adherence坚持，严守19.Adjective形容词；形容词的20.Adjoin/??dn/vt毗连，靠近21.Adjourn/??d??:n/ vi 体会，中止活动；使延期，使终止22.Adore热爱，爱慕，崇敬；很喜欢23.Adorn装饰使声色24.Advance n 前进，进展；预付，预支V 促进，推进；提出（建议等）；提前（给）Vi 前进，进展In advance 预先，提前25.Advent出现，到来26.Adversary敌手，敌人27.Adverse不利的，有害的28.Advisable适当的，可取的29.Advocate提倡，鼓吹n 提倡者30.Aerial /?e?ri?l/空中的，航空的，n 天线31.Aerosol/?e?r?s?l /n.喷雾剂; [化] 气溶胶; 悬浮微粒; 喷雾器; adj.喷雾的; 喷雾器的;32.Aesthetic/esthetic 美学的，艺术的33.Afar在远方，遥远的34.Affair 事情，事件；事务；不忠的行为35.Affiliate使隶属于；附属机构，分公司36.Affirmative肯定的37.Afflict/??fl?kt / 折磨，使痛苦38.Affluence 丰富，富裕39.Aftermath事情发生之后，余波40.Agency代理处，代办处41.Agenda议事日程42.Aggravate [??gr?ve?t]加重，家居，恶化43.Aggregate n总数，合计；vt是聚集，总计达in the Aggregate 总共，作为总体44.Aggression侵略45.Aggressive侵略的；敢作敢为的，有进取心的；好斗的，放肆的46.Agitate[??d??te?t]使激动，使焦虑；搅拌；鼓动，煽动47.Agonize感到极度痛苦，折磨，是痛苦48.Agony 苦恼，痛苦49.Aide助手50.Ailment（轻微的）疾病51.Aisle[a?l] 过道，通道; 侧廊，耳堂; 狭长的通路52.Album相册，集邮册53.Alertadj警惕的；机灵的n 警戒，警报On the alert 保持警觉54. Alienate[?e?li?ne?t]使疏远；离间55. Alignment[??la?nm?nt]队列一直线56. Allegation[??l??ge??n ]断言，主张，见解57. Allege[??led?]断言，宣称58. Allergic [??l?:d??k] 过敏的59. Alleviate[??li:vie?t] 减轻；缓解，缓和60. Allied adj联合的，同盟的61. Allocate [??l?ke?t]分配，分派62. Allot 分配（给），指派；拨出，拨给63. Make allowance for 考虑到，顾及，体谅体贴64. Alloy合金65. Almightyadj万能的，全能的2：非常，很66. Alternate 交替，轮流；使交替，使轮流67. Alternative两者择一的，可选择的68. Altitude高度，海拔69. Altogether完全，全部的，总共，总之70. Aluminum[?'lju:min?m]<美>铝71. Amass积累，积聚72. Amateur [??m?t?(r)] adj业余的，n 业余爱好者73. Ambientadj周围的，环绕的74. Ambiguous模棱两可的75. Amend修正，修改76. Amid 在……之间，在……之中77. Ammonia [??m??ni?] 氨，氨水78. Ammunition [??mju?n??n] 子弹，军火79. Ampleadj充分的，富裕的；宽敞的，宽大的80. Amplify放大，增强81. Amplitude[??mpl?tju:d] 振幅; 广大，广阔，充足; （思想的）广度; 角度距离82. Analogue [??n?l?g] 类似物，模拟83. Analogy[??n?l?d?i]比拟，类比84. Analyst [??n?l?st] 分析家85. Analytical[??n??l?t?kl] 分析的，分解的86. Ancestor [??nsest?]祖先，祖宗87. Anecdote [??n?kd??t] 趣闻，轶事; [复数] 秘史;88. Anguish 苦恼，极度痛苦89. Angular有角的，有尖角的，消瘦的90. Ankle [kl]踝，踝关节; 脚脖子91. Annex [??neks]vt并吞，强占92. Annual[??nju?l]adj.每年的; 一年的; [植物] 一年生的;n.年刊; 一年生植物;93. Anonymous 匿名的，无名的94. Antagonism [?n?t?g?n?z?m] 对立;敌意; 对抗，敌对; 相克作用;95. Antenna [?n?ten?]触角96. Anthropologist [??nθr??p?l?d??st] 人类学家97. Antibiotic [??ntibat?k] 抗生素，抗菌素98. Antibody 抗体99. Anticipate预期预料预感；期望100. Antigen抗原101. Antipathy 反感、厌恶102. Antique古玩，古董103. Antiviral [??nti?va?r?l] 抗病毒的104. Antivirus抗病毒疫苗105. Antonym[??nt?n?m]反义词106. Anxiety挂念，焦虑；渴望，热望107. Anxious忧虑的，担心的，渴望的108. Apart憋开，分开，分离，相距，相隔109. Apart from 除去110. Appall[?'p?:l] 使惊恐，使胆寒111. Appalling 骇人的，可怕的112. Apparatus [??p??re?t?s] 仪器，器械; 机器; 机构，机关; 器官113. Appeal vi 呼吁，要求；对……有吸引力，申诉，上诉114. Appease[??pi:z]平息，缓和，抚慰115. Appendix附录，附属物，阑尾116. Appetite[??p?ta?t] 食欲，胃口，欲望117. Appliance [??pla??ns] 器具，器械，装置;家用电器118. Applicable adj能应用的，使用的119. Applicant申请者120. Appoint任命，委任；约定，指定121. Appraisal [??prez?l] 评价，估量; 鉴定，估价122. Appraise估计，估量，估价123. Appraiser评价人，鉴定人124. Appreciable可以觉察的，可估计的125. Appreciation[??pri?i?e??n] 欣赏，鉴赏126. Appreciative [??pri??t?v, -?i?et?v] 有欣赏力的，赏识的127. Apprehend逮捕，理解，领会128. Apprentice学徒，徒弟，当学徒129. Appropriate 适当的，恰如其分的130. Approximate近似的，接近的，近似131. Apron [?epr?n]围裙，工作裙132. Aptitude[??pt?tu:d] 天资，才能；倾向，习性133. Arc[ɑ:rk] 弧，弧形134. Arch拱门，弓形结构135. Archaeology [?ɑrki?ɑl?d?i] 考古学136. Architect建筑师，设计师137. Archives ['ɑ:ka?vz] 档案馆，资料库138. Arctic北极圈，北极139. Ardent热心的，热情的，热烈的140. Arena [??rin?] 表演场地竞技场141. Arise产生，出现；由……引起，起源于142. Aristocratic [??r?st??kr?t?k] 贵族的，有贵族气派的143. Arithmetic 算术144. Armor盔甲，装甲，保护物145. Army军队，陆军146. Arrest逮捕，扣留；停止，阻止147. Arrogance 傲慢，自大，自负148. Arrogant傲慢的，自大的149. Artery动脉150. Artificial人工的，人为的；假的，模拟的151. Ascend [??s?nd] 渐渐上升，升高；攀登，登上152. Ascent n 上升，登高153. Ascertain [??s?r?te?n] 弄清，查明154. Ascribe把……归因于，归属于155. Ash灰，灰烬；骨灰156. Ashamed惭愧的，羞耻的157. Ashore在岸上，上岸158. Aspect样子，外表，面貌；方面159. Aspiration n 强烈的愿望，志向160. Aspire vi 追求，有志于161. Aspirin 阿司匹林162. Ass笨蛋傻瓜；驴子163. Assassinate [??s?s?ne?t] 暗杀，行刺164. Assault攻击，袭击165. Assemble集合，聚合；组装166. Assert断言，宣称167. Assess评价，评论168. Assessment 估价169. Asset有点，有价值的人；财产，资产170. Assimilate [??s?m??let] 吸收，细化；理解171. Association协会，团体；联合，交往172. Assorted混杂的，各式各样的173. Assume假定，设想，呈现174. Assumption假定，臆断；承担175. Assurance把握，信息；保证；人寿保险176. Asthma [??zm?] 气喘，哮喘177. Astonish使惊讶178. Astound使震惊，使大惊179. Astronaut 宇航员180. Astronomer 天文学家181. Astronomy天文学182. Athletic运动员的，体育的183. Atmospheric大气中的184. Attach to 属于，与……有关185. Attachment连接，附着186. Attendance出席人数，出席次数187. Attendant随从，侍者188. Attentiveadj注意的，倾听的189. Attic[??t?k]阁楼，顶楼190. Attorney 律师，代理人191. Audible [??d?b?l]听得见的192. Audit审计，检查账目193. Auditor审计员194. Aud itorium [??d??t?ri?m] 礼堂，会堂195. Auditory听觉的196. Augment扩大，增加197. Au ral [??r?l]耳的，听觉的198. Authentic可信的，真正的199. Authoritarian [??θ?:r??teri?n]权利主义者，独裁主义者200. Authority权威，专家；权利，威信，当局，官方201. Autobiography 自传202. Automobile汽车203. Autonomy自治，自治权204. Auxiliary[?ɡ?z?lj?ri]辅助的，备用的205. Avail效用，利益；有用，有帮助206. Avenge报仇，复仇207. Avenue[??v?nu:]林荫道，大街208. Aviation[?evi?e??n ] n 航空，飞行209. Avoid 避免预防210. Award授予，奖给，奖品211. Awe[?]敬畏，畏惧212. Awesome 令人敬畏的，可怕的213. Awful 令人不快的，极坏的；非常的，极大的214. Awfully特别，非常215. Awkward笨拙的，不变的；尴尬的216. Ax斧子217. Axis[??ks?s轴线，构图中心218. Axle [??ks?l]机器的轴。

中科院考博常用英语词汇

中科院考博常用英语词汇中科院考博常用英语词汇中科院物理、化学、材料科学、数学、环境与生态学、地球科学等学科整体水平已进入世界先进行列。

为了帮助报考中科院博士研究生的大家，店铺整理了一些中科院考博英语词汇，希望能帮到大家!starch n. 淀粉 vt. 给...上浆consume vt. 消耗，毁灭，吃，喝, 挥霍 vi. 耗尽生命, 被烧毁weekend n. 周末 vi. 过周末 adj. 周末的, 兼职的brood n. 窝 v. 孵,沉思screw n. 螺丝钉,吝啬鬼,压迫,转动,螺旋状物,监狱看守 vt. 扭紧,压榨,欺骗,强迫 vi. 旋转coupon n. 试样(配给票, 息票, 附单)ego n. 自我, 自负, 自尊心Mercury n. 水银, 水星revolutionary adj. 革命的 n. 革命者engrave v. 雕刻kit n. 装备,工具箱 vt. 装备shelf n. 架子,搁板(状物),岩棚groan v. 呻吟aggregate n. 合计, 总计, 集合体 adj. 合计的, 集合的, 聚合的 v. 聚集, 集合, 合计villain n. 坏人, 恶棍scanner n. 扫描机, 扫描仪pessimistic adj. 悲观的, 悲观主义的develop vt. 发展,开发,冲洗照片 vi. 进步saw vbl. 看见(see的过去式) n. 锯 vt.& vi.用锯子锯symmetrical adj. 对称的seminar n. (大学的)研究班,研讨会coke n. 焦炭 vt. &vi. 炭化adore v. 崇拜,爱慕,喜爱decent adj. 有分寸的,得体的,相当好的confront vt. 面临, 对抗, 遭遇generally adv. 一般地sociology n. 社会学, 社会关系学, 群落生态学vent n. 排气口, 表达, 发泄, 火山口 vt.&vi. 发泄, 表达, 排放eastward adj. 向东的 adv. 向东constraint n. 约束, 强制, 约束条件, 对感情的压抑, 虚情假意 [计算机] 限制wade v. 跋涉，涉水 n. 跋涉stretch n. 伸展,张开 adj. 可伸缩的 vt. &vi. 伸展,张开,延伸secure adj.安全的; 牢固的; 有把握的; 安心的 vt.保护; (使)获得; 使安全; 担保 vi.获得安全，变得安全; 安全，保险; 承保，担保; [航海学]停止工作clockwise adj. 顺时针方向的 adv. 顺时针方向地misery n. 痛苦,悲惨的境遇,苦难mutual adj. 共同的,相互的optical adj. 眼睛的, 视觉的, 光学的stainless adj. 无瑕疵的, 不锈的composer n.创作者(尤指乐曲的)nail n. 钉子,指甲 vt. 钉, 使牢固, 抓捕, 敲定processor n. 加工者,处理器appalling adj. 令人震惊的, 可怕的动词appall的现在分词形式revival n. 复兴, 复活, 恢复精神discharge vt. &vi. 放出,解雇,放电,解除, 清偿债务 n. 释放，卸货，放电，一股，一阵，开火，发射，准许离开sacred adj. 神圣的,受尊重的tortoise n. 龟anecdote n. 轶事,奇闻bacterial adj. 细菌的`heavenly adj. 天上的,神圣的,天国似的proficient adj. 熟练的,精通的 n. 能手,专家habitual adj. 惯常的, 习惯的pal n. 可程序化行列逻辑 n. 朋友,伙伴,同志 v. 结为友vocational adj. 职业的preface n. 序文, 绪言, 前言 v. 作序, 写前言, 以...开始creature n. 生物, 动物, 人sculptor n. 雕刻家ceiling n. 天花板,上限similar adj. 相似的,类似的,相同,一样recondition vt. 修理sequence n. 序列, 一系列, 顺序, 一组镜头 vt. 安排顺序。

中科院考博英语历年词汇部分词汇总结

综合dominate coordinate harmonize collaborate mediate repress depress distress compress modulate rectifytemperperishwither respective respect prospective perspective reduce seduce deduceinducedwell on harsh voice disappointment imagination conceived of turn over bounce back set uphold upcut corners sparkset the stage for shed light on make sense of give a hand to differ sth from derive sth from detach sth from discern sth from own up tolive up tohold on toget downtake shape take aparthold offhold down hold forthdismiss from desert from referring to regardless of owing to obsession innovationadhere toat oddsinherently absorption dissemination assimilation interaction deliberate avoidance elegancedepthneatnesshostileemotional ambiguouscynical defrauding exploiting empirical academic instinctive impulsive concernconcert magnitudevolume carelessness materialistic adaptiveaddictive acquisitive arrogant reluctantly unwittingly anxiously established marginalminoreccentric illustrationillusionimitationimitatesimulatesophisticate duplicate intricate discipline obedience invalid inquisitive indispensable dispensable indisputable disputable disputation benign malignant hazardous infectious astound astonish relieve provokeincite conference comprehensive comprehensible compulsory complimentary identified amiable congenial evocative estheticyieldaccede adhere conformity priority initiative succession outgrow outdooutwit barrack atmosphere imprudent feeble meticulous profound amass promotesimulate imitate circumvent constrain intimate unrelenting heinous unappeasable villainous cravecarvejustify bestow foresee ample plentiful sufficient prodigious intercept intervened interrupt interfere interrogate exaggerate ominous alteration pavement impair prosperous imminent expeditious elaborate unavoidable emerge political cardinal conspicuous predominant ascertainable at randomat largeat bestat leisure luxurious substantially ingeniously exquisitely appreciably entitleconnivance expulsion intoxication depletion accumulation abortion acknowledge acquaint acquit intelligent political obligation enhancement indebtedness appreciation meditative deliberate liberate oblivious obvious eradicable erase squeeze emanate unleash leash embrace execute alleviation assumption deduction inflammation exalt exasperate emulate aggrandize grand stipulated dwindle expire languish exhale realistic passionate intellectual fertile prolific bounteous myriadhomogeneous fluorescent exotic delirious austere sinister infringe mandate retrospect formulate congest glean captivate scrutinize catch on thrash outtie down flake out brittle complacent insolvent solvent solve buoyant grunt patient disseminate evacuate overhaul simplicity formidable dedicate intangible grotesque miracle miraculous poignant detention nuisance harassment sanction misgiving occupation probation provocation repercussion stocking stocktaking stockpiling stockholdiingbondinvert revertible convertible diverting available attain attainable attributable accessible addictive abductadoptadapt senseless sensible sensitive sensational considerable considerate concern concerned concert concerted preoccupied alludeelude prelude exclude entirely credible credulous credential creditablein consort with sympathetic conjecture configuration concourse accede precede recede antecede cottagelapse collapse elapse relapse descriptionimagery underline understate undermine underestimate stockstackstakestaple assaulting alternation alternative altercation alteration stringent ungenerous ingenuous indigenous ingenious commotion locomotion promotion demotion clamor neglectful negligent negligible negotiable compel expelpropelrepel circumscribed ascribed subscribed inscribed warranty certificate receipt monopoly custody insure confirm assure ensure personality endowment identity inclinationconstantlyprolongelongatestretchailmentsurgical ward summonedconjurecalledbeckonedimplorebeseechentreatimploreanticipation expectancyoddsprospectcapabilitycapacityfacultydependencydomaindominaterealmscopespheremold a talented amateur luredsectorambitiousaspiringaggressivepushingaffirmativesanguineconfidentvaliantindividually separatelytransporttransplanttransfertransmitremindreminiscerecallmemorizedemolishimpaired damagedexactpreciseperfect accuratein addition toin lieu ofin respect ofin want ofon the account of on the ground by a threadcord appropriate for eligible for reliable for proficient for allocate designate entitle stipulate sexism constrain enclose confinedetainblowconcur succumb accommodate acquiesceliabletractable irreversible explicable stipulate correspond notifyidentify complyconvey commute signifyimpartspareexempt relinquish forego appealing stagnantaffluent attendant accomplishing prosecuting enforcing operate maneuver manipulate preform bridge the gap spantraversestride languish secure renounceyieldsatiate unprecedented blureclipsedefile obscure collision smash encounter impact petition entreaty solicitation invocation signature occurincurrecursecureby virtue of resignation sent outsent offsent insent upmake for make out make up to make way/room fall outby means ofin terms ofin line with with regard towear downplay upgiven thatget down toget roundget across misanthropy infantset inset backset asideset aboutstand outstand for subsidiesinward investment rely oncall oncome offcome round come through potential purchaserhold offhold backgo down withcut backcut offin view ofin virtue ofin the name ofin default ofrule outmark outown upturn toresort tosubdueclaim admittance entrancelive through invaluable indispensable independent unconscious offending opposed opposite offensivewagewreckfed up with hostility apathy antagonism attachment availability overnight overall overwhelming out of hand antibodies hold backto the letter seamier side wholesome refrain from excel in violation protection proclamation punishment contaminate illuminate eliminate exterminate prejudice regular impartial practical immune from vulnerable moderating aggression emphatically superficially specifically systematically conformity confine irrelevant evaporate decompose depreciate countplay down alienate betray ameliorate root out culpritculminationneutralbent onresistancegloomysubsidy subsistence submission subscription divergesubjection contractual obligation redundant conveyance otherwise proportionally2009词汇incentivepromptstimulusspectrummarginsketchcoverageprivilegeprimecome into playprior totake shapesurgingsproutingspillingspinning concealment complimentamend amendment acknowledgement transmitdeliverendowimplieddeviatearouseabsorbderive commitment engagement responsibilitiesrestrainresolveowing tohostilityhospitality honorabilityheritageinitiativedefenseprone toconducive to intelligibledevelopcommissioncut cornersintendsupposering a bellblack and bluecling toon the grounds impersonal interdependent impartialextend a warm welcome discernderivepredominant concealmentconfiderestrictretardexclaimexhibitat bottomratingskeep sb company2010词汇adjacentadequateadhesiveadverserule outenvisagevisualizeimprovisemediatetrophypunctual dozedosedole disguise repress assume outdo contend linger over epidemic antibiotics pharmacy contamination premium prevalence premise predecessor sensation upheavaljust as convict convert publicity propaganda promotion shed light on live up to incline poised ultimate deceptive unanimousin retrospect ward off instinctively intimate universally engaged oriented intend deviate from discriminating courteous concrete notoriousset out persistence intuitionadmonish assert empirical ascribehaunt indulged obsessed with 2011词汇gratitude tolerance devoted revered legible legendary lenient legitimateout of order inclined to accustomed retreat reduction recession diminishing illegitimate illegal illegible illiterate literate literature harmony turmoil distortion levering laggingslashslamslipslap proximity discrepancy diversity intervene interfere innocent instinctive ravageon the verge ofreliance account for surging overwhelmed liablederive deviate refrain fictitious modulate aspiration intolerance exposure indulgence 2012词汇repress depress distress evolve evoke evacuate evadecry out for own up to unprecedented accountable unaccountable remarkable intuitive intensive intrinsic intricate detain devastate deport ancestor forerunner pioneer conceived revenue convict substantial retort restore retard permeate overwhelmfacilitate sophisticate intricate pathetic compassionate fussy sentimental compensation compulsion collaboration deter from derive from dismiss from desert from persevere in convert into strive for prevalent plagued pretentiousbe conceived of strenuous susceptible solitaryin vainin essence patient patriotic pathetic prominent perishthrivetrigger transmit evolve mobilized endeavored mischievous miscellaneous malicious malignant pass on exposure revelation 2013词汇boosted curtailedgulf agreeable compatible liable reluctantas it is ascend fluctuating count on struckin thatin case thaton the sly exceed intervention depleted corrupted corrodedon edgespurviolate pirates mediateon the verge of soar paradox dilemma polarity misconception implement impeded perceivesget by verified luring therapies ailmentstolls stumbling staggering inconsistent supportive skeptical shrug of dispose expose impose compose congestivecollaborative cohesivefor allas forbut for 2014词汇at lengthin bulkin effect proliferating fraudulent get byebb moderate obsolete literate desperate compulsorily hand over renown prominence authorityin disguise rein in fabricate ranchream indifferent diverse cynical revival rivalry provision calamitylay aside。

中科院博士题历年难点词汇汇总

1
2
词组
5
形近词
12
词组
13
词组
14 15
副词固定搭配
16
形容词
17
词组
hold up，举起，阻挡，拦截；keep off，让开，不接近； take back，拿回，撤销；put off，推迟，扔掉，阻止。 marginal，边缘的，末端的，临界的； minor，较小的，次要的；eccentric，古怪的，反常的； distinctive，有特色的，与众不同的。 sexist，性别主义者；ethnic，种族的，人种的； gracious，和蔼的，亲切的；classic，古典的，传统的。 with regard to，关于，至于； by virtue of，由于，凭借； on account of，由于，因为。
题号
考察内容或出错原因动词
分析说明 ignore，忽视；deny，拒不给予某人，阻止某人获得； refuse，拒绝，回绝；neglect，忽视，忽略。 against the will of，违背意愿； in the way of，阻挡，阻碍； at the mercy of，受…支配； in terms of，以…的观点，以…的方式。 respecting，关于，说到；respected，受尊敬的； respectful，尊敬的；respective，各自的。 at will，随意；at ease，自在，不拘束； at times，有时，不时；at odds，不一致。 subject to，服从某事物，受某人或某事支配； susceptible to，易受某事物影响； accountable for，负责； crazy about，狂热，热衷。 consequently，最后，因此；accordingly，相应地； successfully，成功地；excessively，过度地。 take a fancy to，喜欢上，爱上。 pessimistic，悲观的；complacent，自满的； perplexed，困惑的，不知所措的。

中科院考博英语高频词汇积累

中科院考博英语高频词汇积累中科院考博英语高频词汇积累考博就是考英语,这已成为一个非常流行的话题了。

为了帮助大家备考考博英语，店铺整理了一些考博英语词汇，希望能帮到大家!orbiter n. 盘旋物, 人造卫星ninety num.&n. 九十paperback n. 纸封面本, 普及本, 平装书politically adv. 政治上地countless adj. 无数的，数不尽的scatter n. 散布, 零星少量 vt. 驱散, 散播 vi. 分散, 消散expertise n. 专家的意见,专门技术gene n. 基因fore adj. 在前的, 以前的 adv. 在前面, 在船头 prep. 在前 n. 前头，船头 pref. 前，预先zigzag n. 曲折, 之字形 adj. 曲折的, 锯齿形的 adv. 曲折地, 成锯齿形地 vt. 使曲折 vi. 曲折前行imaginative adj. 富于想象力的steadily adv.稳定地,有规则地warrant n. 正当理由,根据,委任状,准许 vt. 保证,辩解,担保, 授权hack n. 劈, 砍, 出租马车 v. 劈, 砍, 干咳momentum n. 动力,要素, 势头,(物理)动量newcomer n. 新来的人, 新手mere adj. 纯粹的,仅仅的,只不过的 adv. 仅仅,只不过 n. 小湖choir n. 唱诗班, 唱诗班的席位premise vt. 引出，预先提出;作为…的前提 n. 前提;上述各项;房屋连地基 vi. 作出前提pat n. 轻拍,拍打声, vt. 轻拍,拍打 vi. 轻跑,轻击 adv. 适时,彻底 adj. 油腔滑调的,恰好的`,合适的salvation n. 得救,拯救,赎罪utilize vt. 利用amazement n. 惊愕, 惊异gild vt. 镀金，虚饰 n. 协会，行会(=guild)longing n. 渴望,热望,憧憬 adj. 渴望的,热望的 vbl. 渴望,渴慕,热望planner n. 计划者，设计者spectrum n. 光谱, (比喻)范围, 系列promote vt. 促进, 提升, 升迁; 发起; 促销fond adj. 喜欢的;温柔的;宠爱的appraisal n. 估计,估量,评价troop n. 群,组,军队,大量,童子军 vi. 群集,结队,成群前行,陪伴legalization n.合法化,得到法律认可curse vt.& vi.诅咒; 咒骂; 使苦恼，使困苦; 把(某人)逐出教门 n.诅咒; 咒语; 祸害，祸因; 咒逐，逐出教门pants n.裤子,短裤vessel n. 船,容器,脉管,血管,化身superficial adj. 表面的,肤浅的collaboration n. 合作, 通敌clamp n. 螺丝钳,夹子 vt. 夹住，固定humid adj. 潮湿的lie n. 谎言 v. 躺着, 说谎, 位于。

中科院考博英语培训资料考博词汇

中科院考博英语培训资料考博词汇
一、关于记单词
• 记单词的方法 • 2）归纳 • 1.The meeting was ____ by Байду номын сангаас group of
protesters who shouted and threw fruit at the speaker. • A. corrupted B. disrupted • C. erupted D. interrupted • 2. The prisoners were ____ on a diet of bread and water. • A) insisting B) persisting • C) resisting D) subsisting
• She tried to explain what had happened but he kept interrupting her.
7
一、关于记单词
• subsist: to get enough food or money to stay alive • The prisoners were subsisting on a diet of bread and
6
一、关于记单词
• disrupt: to prevent something, especially a system, process or event, from continuing as usual or as expected
• A heavy fall of snow had disrupted the city's transport system.
8
一、关于记单词
• 记单词的方法 • 2）归纳 • 3. Fierce storms have been ____ rescue efforts

中科院考博英语高频词汇

中科院考博英语高频词汇中科院考博英语必备高频词汇中科院成立于1949年11月，郭沫若是第一任院长。

下面是店铺整理的中科院考博英语词汇，希望能帮到大家!involuntary adj. 自然而然的,无意识的,不知不觉的auditor n. 听者, 收听者, 稽核员microcomputer n. 微电脑 [计算机] 微机计算机treason n. 叛逆，通敌，背叛，叛国罪lecture vt. &vi. 讲课, 教导 n. 演讲, 教训, 斥责rage n. 愤怒,情绪激动,风行一时,热量 vi. 震怒,风行,席卷overwhelming adj. 势不可挡的, 压倒的host n.[计算机]主机; 主人，东道主; 节目主持人; 酒店业主 vt.当主人; 主办宴会，主持节目; 款待，做东 vi.做主人，做东道主dive n. 潜水,跳水 vt. 跳水,俯冲 vi. 把...伸入bell n. 钟,铃,花冠,吼叫声 vt. 敲钟,使象钟状地张开 vi. 使呈钟状,张开novice n. 新手,初学者passion n. 激情,热情detach vt. 使分离, 拆卸 [计算机] 脱离typhoon n. 台风rebellion n. 谋反, 叛乱, 反抗grammatical adj. 语法的, 合乎文法的crumb n. 碎屑, 面包心, 少许，无价值的人 v. 捏碎, 弄碎，裹面包屑，抹去碎屑derive v. 得自, 起源, 引申于pillar n. 柱子,支柱,核心(人物) vt. 用柱支持evil adj. 邪恶的, 坏的 n. 邪恶, 罪恶excited adj. 兴奋的ascribe v. 归因于, 归咎于divert vt. 转移,使欢娱 vi. 转移adoption n. 采用, 采纳, 收养sieve n. 筛子, 粗篮, 说话轻率不能保密的.人 v. 筛, 滤grab vt. &vi. 抓取,抢去，吸引注意 n. 抓,接应,掠夺 n.不法所得; 被抓住的人; 抓取装置farewell adj. 告别的 int. 再会,别了 n. 告别gracious adj. 亲切的, 高尚的esteem n. 尊敬 vt. 认为,尊敬ordeal n. 严酷的考验，痛苦的经验，神裁法concise adj. 简明的, 简要的maturity n. 成熟 (支票等的)到期hymn n. 赞美诗, 圣歌 v. 唱赞美歌richly adv. 富裕地, 浓厚地periodical n. 期刊 adj. 周期的, 定期的ridicule n. 嘲笑, 愚弄, 笑柄 v. 嘲笑, 嘲弄, 愚弄undermine vt. 暗中损害, 逐渐削弱, 在(某物)下挖洞或挖通道, 从根基处损害guideline n. 指引，指导方针rebuke v. 斥责, 指责，阻止 n. 指责, 谴责, 非难initiate n. 创始人 adj. 新加入的 vt. 开始,创始,启蒙,介绍加入【中科院考博英语必备高频词汇】。

备考中科院考博英语词汇

备考中科院考博英语词汇备考中科院考博英语必备词汇做英语阅读，词汇是基础，中科院考博英语阅读的篇幅和内容是相当之大，为了帮助大家备考中科院考博英语，小编整理了一些考博英语词汇，希望能帮到大家!consensus n. 共识，一致，合意 n. [生理]交感tour n. 旅游, 观光旅行, 任期 v. 旅行, 周游nationwide adj. 全国性的 adv. 在全国范围内aboard adv. 在船上,在火车上,在飞机上 prep. 上船，上飞机，上车substitute n. 代替者,代用品 v. 代替 vi. (for)代替 vt. 用...代替,代以stone n.石头; 宝石; 矿石; (膀胱或肾脏中的)结石 vt.向扔石块; 用石头铺; 以石掷向; 除(水果的)硬核 adj.石制的; 石头似的; [S-]石器时代的; 粗陶制的 adv.石一般的narrow adj. 狭窄的，有限的;勉强的;精密的;度量小的n. 海峡;狭窄部分，隘路 vt. 使变狭窄 vi. 变窄motorist n. 驾车旅行的人，开汽车的人chestnut n. 栗子，栗树，栗色，栗色马，七叶树，马的胼胝，陈词滥调 adj. 栗色的wheat n. 小麦, 小麦色variety n. 多样, 种类, 杂耍poorly adv. 贫穷地，不充份地，贫乏地 adj. 身体不舒服的，心情恶劣的thrift adj. 节约, 节俭 n. 节俭, 节约thirst v. 渴望,渴求 vi. (for)渴望,渴求 vt.&n. 渴,渴望orchard n. 果园prefix n. 前缀 vt. 加...作为前缀,置于前面 adj. 前缀的eager adj. 渴望的, 热切的.reserve n. 预备品, 贮存, 候补 n. 克制, 含蓄 vt. 保留, 预订, 延期noble adj. 高尚的, 宏伟的, 贵族的, 高贵的 n. 贵族caravan n. (穿越沙漠的)旅行队, 商队，大篷车electric adj. 电的,令人激动的,鲜亮的 n. 供电cardinal n.红衣主教，鲜红色，基数，北美红雀adj. 主要的，深红色的fiddle n. 小提琴 v. 虚度时光, 拉小提琴basement n. 根基，地下室 n.(新英格兰)特别指学校中的公厕proficiency n. 熟练,精通commitment n. 委托,实行,承诺,保证(律)拘禁令，奉献，献身cocker vt. 娇养, 溺爱, 放纵 n. 西班牙长耳猎犬 n. 斗鸡的人uphold v. 支撑, 赞成, 鼓励cleanse vt. 使...清洁, 净化, 使...纯洁devotion n. 虔诚,祈祷,献身,奉献remnant adj. 剩余的 n. 残(剩)余reality n. 现实,实际,真实closet n. 壁橱,衣帽间 adj.(用于名词前)隐藏(身分等)的;不公开(个人信息)的 vt. 把…关在房间里(尤指为了私下会谈或避免他人打扰) truthful adj. 诚实的，真实的fertile adj. 肥沃的,能繁殖的 n. 多产,肥沃magnifier n. 放大镜，放大器vital adj. 至关重要的, 生死攸关的, 有活力的, 充满生机的dough n.生面团,浆糊futile adj. 无效的, 无用的brief n. 摘要,简报,公事包 adj. 简短的,简洁的 v. 对...作简报,摘要。