七年级下册 宾语从句
七年级英语宾语从句单选题50题及答案
七年级英语宾语从句单选题50题及答案1.She says that she likes reading books.A.she likes reading booksB.she like read booksC.she likes read booksD.she like reading books答案:A。
解析:宾语从句要用陈述句语序,主语+谓语+其他。
B、C、D 选项语法错误,like doing sth 是固定用法,B、D 选项like 没用第三人称单数形式,C 选项like 后面接动词原形错误。
that 在宾语从句中只起连接作用,无实际意义,可省略。
2.I think that he is a good student.A.he is a good studentB.he are a good studentC.he am a good studentD.he be a good student答案:A。
解析:B、C 选项be 动词使用错误,he 后面要用is。
D 选项be 动词形式错误。
that 在宾语从句中连接作用,不翻译出来。
3.We know that they are playing basketball.A.they are playing basketballB.they is playing basketballC.they am playing basketballD.they be playing basketball答案:A。
解析:B、C、D 选项be 动词使用错误,they 后面要用are。
that 在宾语从句中连接主从两句,不影响句子语序和意思。
4.My mother tells me that I should do my homework.A.I should do my homeworkB.I should does my homeworkC.I should doing my homeworkD.I should be do my homework答案:A。
七年级英语宾语从句的引导词知识点总结
七年级英语宾语从句的引导词知识点总结宾语从句的引导词A,由that 引导的陈述句性的宾语从句,在很多动词如say, think, wish , hope, see, believe, agree, expect, hear , feel等动词后。
连词that只起连接作用,在从句中不做句子的成分,也无词汇意义,在口语中常被省略,但在大多数情况下还是以不省为好,特别是在笔语中。
例:I told him that he was wrong.l在think,believe, suppose, expect等动词引起的宾语从句中,有时谓语尽管是否定意义,却不用否定形式,而将think 等动词变为否定形式。
例:I dont think you are right. (我认为你做的不对)l在许多带有复合宾语的句子中,that引导的宾语从句经常移到句子的后面,而用it做形式宾语。
例:We think it wrong that he told a lie to everyone (我认为他向每一个人撒谎是错误的)B,由连词if、 whether 引导的表示“是否”的宾语从句。
Whether,if 在从句中不做句子的成分,一般情况下,whether和if 可以替换。
例:I dont know if/whether he will come tomorrow.The teacher asked if/whether we had finished the experiment.l在介词后面的宾语从句中不用if引导例:Everything depends on whether we have enough money。
l宾语从句中有or not时不用if引导.例:I dont know whether the movie star will come or not.l和不定式连用作宾语时不用if引导.例:Whether to go there or not hasnt been decided.C,由wh-引导的宾语从句。
初中宾语从句的讲解与运用
初中宾语从句的讲解与运用
宾语从句是一个句子作为主句的宾语。
它通常用来回答“我认为...
是什么”的问题。
宾语从句通常有以下几个特点:
1. 以连接词引导,常见的连接词有 that, whether, if, what, where, when, who, whom, whose, why, how等。
2.宾语从句的时态、语气和主句没有关系,主句是什么时态就用什么
时态,主句是陈述句就用陈述句,主句是疑问句就用疑问句。
3. 宾语从句可以出现在及物动词(如believe, think, know等)、
介词(如for, after, before等)后面,或者直接作为主句的宾语。
下面是一些常见的宾语从句的运用:
1.陈述句宾语从句:
- I think (that) he is a good student.(我认为他是个好学生。
)- She told me (that) the movie was interesting.(她告诉我电
影很有意思。
)
2.一般疑问句宾语从句:
- Do you know if it will rain tomorrow?(你知道明天是否会下
雨吗?)
- Can you tell me where the nearest post office is?(你能告
诉我最近的邮局在哪吗?)
3.特殊疑问句宾语从句:
4. 以if或whether引导的宾语从句:
- He asked if/whether I had finished my homework.(他问我是否完成了作业。
)。
七年级英语宾语从句单选题80题
七年级英语宾语从句单选题80题1. I don't know _____ he will come to my birthday party.A. ifB. thatC. whenD. where答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
“if”表示“是否”,在句中意为“我不知道他是否会来我的生日派对”,符合语境。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,此处不符合。
“when”表示“什么时候”,“where”表示“哪里”,都不符合句子的意思。
2. My mother asks me _____ I have finished my homework.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. how答案:A。
“if”在这表示“是否”,即“我妈妈问我是否完成了作业”。
“that”无意义,不符合。
“what”表示“什么”,“how”表示“如何”,都与句子意思不符。
3. The teacher wants to know _____ you are late for school.A. whyB. thatC. when答案:A。
“why”表示“为什么”,“老师想知道你为什么上学迟到”,符合句意。
“that”无实义,不恰当。
“when”指时间,“where”指地点,均不符合。
4. We don't know _____ she will go shopping with us.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. who答案:A。
“if”意为“是否”,“我们不知道她是否会和我们一起去购物”。
“that”在此无意义。
“what”“谁”,“who”表示“什么”,均不符合语境。
5. Tom wonders _____ his father will come back tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whenD. where答案:A。
“if”表示“是否”,“汤姆想知道他爸爸明天是否会回来”。
七年级英语宾语从句练习题30题
七年级英语宾语从句练习题30题1.She asked me ______ I liked English.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案:B。
解析:if 表示“是否”,在这个句子中引导宾语从句,询问“我是否喜欢英语”。
that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,what 和which 在该语境中不合适。
2.I wonder ______ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.whetherC.whenD.where答案:B。
解析:whether 表示“是否”,在这里引导宾语从句,“我想知道他明天是否会来”。
that 在这个句子中无实际意义,when 和where 不符合语境。
3.Can you tell me ______ he is doing?A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who答案:A。
解析:what 表示“什么”,在这个句子中引导宾语从句,询问“他正在做什么”。
that 在该语境中无实际意义,which 和who 不符合句子意思。
4.Do you know ______ she will go?A.whereB.thatC.whatD.who答案:A。
解析:where 表示“哪里”,引导宾语从句,问“她将去哪里”。
that 在这个句子中无实际意义,what 和who 不适合此语境。
5.He said ______ he had finished his homework.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案:A。
解析:that 在这个句子中引导宾语从句,无实际意义,只是起到连接作用,“他说他已经完成了作业”。
if、when 和where 不符合此语境。
6.We want to know ______ you can come with us.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.who答案:B。
解析:if 表示“是否”,引导宾语从句,询问“你是否能和我们一起来”。
七年级英语宾语从句单选题40题
七年级英语宾语从句单选题40题1.She says that she likes her new school very much.A.saysB.likesC.herD.very much答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句中动词的用法。
“says”后面接的宾语从句中动词要用原形,“likes”应该改为“like”。
“her”和“very much”在句中用法正确。
宾语从句中,主句是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况用相应时态,且从句中动词要用原形。
2.The teacher tells us that we should study hard.A.tellsC.shouldD.study hard答案:D。
“tells”后面接的宾语从句中动词要用原形,“study hard”应该改为“study”。
“tells”“us”“should”在句中用法正确。
宾语从句中,主句是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况用相应时态,且从句中动词要用原形。
3.My classmates say that they are having a good time in the school.A.sayB.theyC.are havingD.in the school答案:C。
“say”后面接的宾语从句中动词要用原形,“are having”应该改为“have”。
“say”“they”“in the school”在句中用法正确。
宾语从句中,主句是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况用相应时态,且从句中动词要用原形。
4.I think that he is a good student.A.thinkB.heC.isD.a good student答案:C。
“think”后面接的宾语从句中动词要用原形,“is”应该改为“be”。
“think”“he”“a good student”在句中用法正确。
宾语从句中,主句是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况用相应时态,且从句中动词要用原形。
七年级下册宾语从句知识点
七年级下册宾语从句知识点宾语从句是英语中的一个重要语法点,也是中考和高考的考点之一。
在日常英语中,我们可以通过宾语从句来表达一些及物动词的宾语,这些动词常常是感官动词、思维动词等。
本文将介绍宾语从句的用法、结构和注意事项。
一、宾语从句的用法宾语从句是用来做动词宾语的句子,通常出现在及物动词后面。
宾语从句可以用来表达一些复杂的意思,如感官、思维、沟通等。
下面是一些常见的动词和宾语从句的用法:1. think/believe/hope/wish + that + 从句例如:I think that you are a good student.我认为你是个好学生。
2. know/notice/understand + whether/if + 从句例如:Do you know if he will come to the party tonight?你知道他今晚会不会来参加聚会吗?3. ask/tell + if/whether + 从句例如:He asked me if I had finished my homework.他问我是否完成了我的家庭作业。
4. wonder + if/whether + 从句例如:I wonder if it will rain tomorrow.我想知道明天会不会下雨。
二、宾语从句的结构宾语从句通常由连词“that”或“if/whether”引导,其中“that”是最常用的引导词。
宾语从句的结构可以分为两种类型:1. 陈述句结构陈述句结构的宾语从句是由“that”引导的,通常用来表达客观事实或肯定的观点。
例如:My teacher said that I should study harder.我的老师说我应该更加努力学习。
2. 一般疑问句结构一般疑问句结构的宾语从句通常用“if”或“whether”引导,用来询问或确认事实。
例如:Could you tell me if there is a bookstore near here?你能告诉我这附近有没有书店吗?三、注意事项1. 语序问题宾语从句中的语序通常是主语+谓语+其他成分,和陈述句的语序一样。
七年级下册英语知识点总结归纳人教版
七年级下册英语知识点总结归纳人教版七年级下册英语知识点总结归纳(人教版)在七年级下册英语学习中,我们学习了许多重要的知识点。
这些知识点涵盖了语法、词汇、句子结构以及阅读理解等方面。
下面,我们将对这些知识点进行总结归纳,以帮助大家更好地复习和掌握。
一、语法知识点1. 一般现在时:表示经常性的动作或客观事实。
主语为第三人称单数时,动词要加-s或-es。
例句:He usually goes to school by bike.They often play football on weekends.2. 一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
动词要用其过去式形式。
例句:I watched a movie last night.She lived in China for two years.3. 现在进行时:表示说话时正在进行的动作。
构成:主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词-ing。
例句:They are playing basketball in the park.We are learning English now.4. 一般将来时:表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成:主语+will+动词原形。
例句:I will visit my grandparents next weekend.She will be a doctor in the future.5. 情态动词:can, may, must等,表示能力、许可、必须等。
例句:You can go to the park with us.Students must wear school uniforms.6. 宾语从句:用来充当主句中动词的宾语的从句。
例句:I think that he is a good student.She knows where the nearest supermarket is.二、词汇知识点1. 动词短语:由动词与副词/介词组成的短语。
七年级英语宾语从句的语序用法总结(完整)及解析
七年级英语宾语从句的语序用法总结(完整)及解析一、选择题1.–Excuse me, could you tell me ?-- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.A.how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)B.how often you go to Tianning TempleC.how soon you will go to Tianning TempleD.how many times you have been to Tianning Temple2.—Peter, do you want to know something about Barcode(条形码)?—Yes, I am wondering ________.A.how old is the great invention B.who came up with this codeC.that it can be used in the library D.what information does a Barcode include. 3.—Could you tell me ________?—The day after tomorrow.A.when we had the school leavers’ party B.when did we have the school leavers’ party C.when will we have the school leavers' party D.when we will have the school leavers’ party 4.—By the way, could you tell us ________?—From the Internet.A.why are you interested in our companyB.why you are interested in our companyC.where did you hear about our companyD.where you heard about our company5.—Could you please tell me ________ ?—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.A.when can we get some food quickly B.when we can get some food quickly C.where can we get some food quickly D.where we can get some food quickly 6.—Do you know ________?—Yes. Next week. I’m p reparing for it.A.when will we have the singing competitionB.when we will have the singing competitionC.where will we have the singing competitionD.where we will have the singing competition7.—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation?—Why not volunteer at the museum?A.what I should do B.what should I do C.when I should do D.when should I do 8.—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?—By pulling together.A.how can we make it come true B.how we can make it come trueC.when can we make it come true D.when we can make it come true 9.—Could you tell me________?—Once a month.A.how often do you go to the supermarketB.how often you go to the supermarketC.how soon will you go to the supermarketD.how soon you will go to the supermarket10.—What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting?—He asked me ________.A.what I do for the project last week B.if can I finish the work on timeC.how did I deal with the problem D.why I was late for the meeting 11.—Could you tell me __________?—I’m not sure. Let’s go and ask our teacher.A.that I can spend my holidayB.how can I do better in my lessonsC.whom can I make friends withD.which senior high I can choose12.— What did Daniel say to you?— He asked me ________.A.how did I get to Hubei Museum B.why I liked hot-dry noodles so much C.how many bridges are there in Wuhan D.what will I study in Wuhan University 13.-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.A.how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B.where Wanda Shopping Mall isC.how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D.where is Wanda Shopping Mall14.―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A.when the end-of-term concert began B.when did the end-of-term concert begin C.when the end-of-term concert will begin D.when will the end-of-term concert begin 15.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A.why I can go to the bank B.why can I go to the bankC.how can I go to the bank D.how I can go to the bank16.Hi, Jim. I hear that you’ve just come back from Sanya. I’m calling to ask ________. A.how did you visit the city B.how many days you’ve spent there C.which hotel have you stayed in Sanya D.how you found the seafood there 17.—Excuse me, but could you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.A.which is the way to the nearest bank B.how long the Grand Theatre opens C.where I would enjoy the natural beauty D.how do the local people celebrate Christmas 18.—It’s so crowded in the shop today. Do you know ________?—It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.A.who is coming to the shop early B.when the shop opens the door C.where is the check-out counter D.why there are so many people 19.Mr Wang asked Tom _______.A.what was matter with him B.what is wrong with himC.what was the matter with him D.what the matter was with him 20.—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A.who has been to the USA in your classB.when did China become a member of the WTOC.what was wrong with your computerD.that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games21.— Do you know ________?— At 8:00 next Monday morning.A.when the sports meeting began B.when did the sports meeting begin C.when will the sports meeting begin D.when the sports meeting will begin 22.—Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?—Because she wanted to know ________.A.where did the other students go B.when would the policeman come C.what her students have done during the trip D.if her students were hurt in the accident 23.— Do you know ________ during the Sui and Tang Dynasties?— Yes. A trade in books resulted and more people learnt to read.A.who invented printing B.why were paper introduced C.where paper were made D.how printing influenced people 24.The students are discussing ________.A.why they are often under stress B.when did Tom saw a doctorC.who would teach them English D.whether is stress a big problem 25.—Can you guess ________?—Maybe Guangdong. She always makes soup for meals.A.why does she come hereB.why she comes hereC.where does she come fromD.where she comes from26.—Jerry, could you remember ________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A.where we are going to after the exam B.where are we going to after the exam C.where are we going after the exam D.where we are going after the exam 27.—Excuse me. Do you know ________—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.A.where I can get some local snacks B.where does the boy come from C.when can we travel to Hong Kong D.when did Jimmy come to Jinan28.I wonder ________ when he began to learn the piano.A.how old was Lang Lang B.how old Lang Lang wasC.Lang Lang was three years old D.Lang Lang three years old was 29.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________ change some money, please?—Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.A.where I can B.where can I C.where I was able to D.where was I able to 30.—Could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m new here.A.where the airport was B.where was the airport C.where the airport is D.where is the airport31.—Could you please tell me _________ ?—Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.A.how do you learn Chinese B.what is your pen pal’s hobbyC.what do you do after class D.how you improve your writing32.— Could you tell me ______ ?— By searching the Internet.A.how did Carl get the news B.why Carl got the news C.how Carl got the news D.why did Carl the news33.I wouldn’t like to go to the library this Sunday, and I wonder ________.A.whether you can go with me B.that you can go with meC.whether can you go with me D.can you go with me34.—Could you tell me ________ to London?—Sure. Next month.A.when will you travel B.when would you travelC.when you will travel D.when you travel35.I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________?A.when did it return to China B.when it returned to ChinaC.when does it return to China D.when it returns to China36.—I seem to be lost . Could you tell me ________ ?—Sure. You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.A.where is the nearest hospitalB.how long it will take me take me to the airportC.how I can get to the Xishan MuseumD.how far is my trip to the shopping center37.—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment. A.how will I find your house B.how I will find your houseC.when I will find your house D.when will I find your house38.—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?—She asked ________.A.if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B.why I am so sad todayC.who did I play volleyball with after school D.what will I do on the weekend 39.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A.that there is a train B.when the train leavesC.where does the train go D.which train can I take40.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear ________.A.what the teacher said B.how the teacher saidC.what did the teacher say D.how did the teacher say41.—Could you tell me ________ for the coming holidays?—Sorry, I have no idea.A.where are you going B.where you goC.where you are going D.where you went42.—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A.if the skirt looked nice on me B.what should I pay attention toC.that I should take some flowers D.how I can order “Didi” online43.—A re you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.—Let’s make it at half past 6.A.where will we have a picnicB.what we will do and seeC.how will we climb up the mountainD.when we will meet at the school gate44.Hi, Peter. I’ve take n some photos of Shanghai and you can see ________.A.what it looks like B.how does it look likeC.how it looks like D.what does it look like 45.—Daming, do you know ________?—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.A.how large Zhangjiajie is B.what is Zhangjiajie famous forC.how large is Zhangjiajie D.what Zhangjiajie is famous for 46.Could you please tell me ________? I want to borrow some books.A.where is the library B.where the library isC.where was the library D.where the library was47.—Did you have a good time in Shanghai?—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ______.A.how did we go there B.where we will go C.when did we meetD.what the trip was like48.—Miss Liu, can you tell me ________?—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.A.why do you like the Chinese New Year bestB.how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalC.how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearD.what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival49.—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Thursday morning.A.when we visited the Capital Museum B.when did we visit the Capital Museum C.when we will visit the Capital Museum D.when will we visit the Capital Museum 50.—Could you tell me ________?—Sure, I’ll come back in three days.A.when will you come back B.how long have you stayed there C.why you went there D.how soon you will come back【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我我怎样去天宁寺们吗?——沿着这条街一直走,直到你看到一些有着金色房顶的建筑。
七年级英语宾语从句that单选题60题
七年级英语宾语从句that单选题60题1. She said ____ she liked reading books in the school library.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when答案:A。
解析:在这个句子中,“she liked reading books in the school library”是一个陈述句,在宾语从句中,当从句是陈述句时,通常用that引导,that在句中无实际意义,只是起到连接主从句的作用。
这里表达她说她喜欢在学校图书馆看书,所以选A。
2. My mother told me ____ she would buy me a new bike.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. where答案:A。
解析:“my mother told me”后面是一个宾语从句,从句“she would buy me a new bike”是陈述句,根据宾语从句的语法规则,陈述句作宾语从句用that引导,that不充当句子成分,只是连接作用,妈妈告诉我她将给我买一辆新自行车,所以答案是A。
3. He thinks ____ it is a good idea to have a party this weekend.A. thatB. whyC. howD. who答案:A。
解析:“he thinks”后面接宾语从句,“it is a good idea to have a party this weekend”是一个陈述句,对于陈述句作宾语从句,用that引导,that没有实际语义,起到连接主从句的作用,他认为这个周末举办一个聚会是个好主意,所以选A。
4. Tom said ____ he was late for school because of the traffic jam.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whom答案:A。
人教版七年级下册英语宾语从句专项练习
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji宾语从句专项练习一.2009年全国各地中考英语试题中考查宾语从句的题目。
(看看中考考什么?怎么考?)1. –Can you tell me ______?–She is in the library.A. where Linda wasB. where is LindaC. where was LindaD. where Linda is2. ---Excuse me, could you tell me __________?---Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A. how did the accident happenB. how the accident happenedC. how does the accident happenD. how the accident happens3. I really want to know _______.A. what is wrong with my brotherB. how will he go to Beijing tomorrowC. if had he bought that carD. where did he go yesterday4. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me________ ?A. where is the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC. where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where5. ---Could you tell me ________? He is looking for him now.---Sorry, I have no idea.But he ________ here just now.A. where Tim was, was B.where is Tim,wasC. where Tim is,was D.where Tim is,is6. –Could you tell me __________?–Yes, it will start at ten.A. when will the meeting beginB. when the meeting will beginC. where the meeting beginsD. where does the meeting begin7. As a student,we should try our best to do________.A.what we should do B.what should we do C.how we should do8. I don’t know_________.A. how often he visits his grandparentsB. how soon will he come backC. how many students are there in his classD. how long is the bridge9. —Can you tell me ______?—By doing more speaking.A. how I will improve my EnglishB. which way can I chooseC. how do I deal with my EnglishD. what’s wrong with my English10. —How clean the bedroom is!—Yes, I am sure that someone ______ it.A. cleansB. cleanedC. has cleanedD. had cleaned11. —I really hope to call Lily up.—Sorry. I don't know ______.A. what her name isB. what her job isC. what her number isD. when she left12. ---Excuse me,do you know __________?—Sure.There is a bank there.A、when I can go to the bankB、where the bank isC、when can I go to the bankD、where is the bank13. — Tommy, do you know if Frank ________ to the zoo this Sunday if it ________?— Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go; is fineB. goes; is fineC. will go; is going to be fineD. goes; will be fine14. --- Do you know ______ the new mobile phone last week?--- Maybe 900 yuan. I’m not quite sure.A. how much she paid forB. how much will she pay forC. how much did she pay forD. how much she will pay for15. —The light in his room is still on. Do you know____________?—In order to prepare for the coming exam.A. if he works hardB. why he stays up so lateC. why is he so busyD. when he will stop working16. —I’d like to know_______.—At 6:30.A.when does your mother usually cook breakfastB.how your mother usually cooks breakfastC.when your mother usually cooks breakfastD.how does your mother usually cook breakfast17. I don’t know________ the meeting tomorrow. Can you tell me?A. when we startB. when did we startC. when we will startD. when will we start18. How lovely the dog is ! Can you tell me _________________?A. where did you get itB. where will you get itC. where you got it19. ---- Excuse me. Could you tell me ___________?---- Yes, There is a video shop next to the tall building.A. where can I buy some CDsB. where I can buy some CDsC. when can I buy some CDsD. when I can buy some CDs20. —Excuse me. Could you tell me__________? I want to post a letter.—Sure. It’s between Hongqi Supermarket and Jinglong Hotel.A. where was the post officeB. where the post office isC. how can I get to the cinemaD. how I can get to the cinema21. Miss Green didn't tell us_____in the past, but now she lives in our school.A. where does she liveB. where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived22. --Excuse me, could you tell me _________ the book about aliens?--Sure, take the escalator to the second floor.A. where I can buyB. where can I buyC. when can I buyD. when I can buy23. ---Do you know ______ the MP4 yesterday?--- Sorry, I have no idea about it.A. how much did he pay forB. how much he paid forC. he paid for how muchD. he paid how much for24. ---Do you know ______ about Shandong?---The people and the food.A. how Jack likesB. what Jack likesC. how does Jack likeD. what does Jack like25. Can you tell me _________? I’d like to buy some school things.A. when does the supermarket openB. when the supermarket opensC. when the supermarket opened26. --- Would you please tell me _______?--- Of course. About twenty minutes’ walk.A. how far is it from the hotel B, how far it is from the hotelC. how long you have been in the hotelD. how long have you been in the hotel27. Lily’s mother looked for her for half an hour, but I couldn’t find ______.A. what Lily wasB. what was LilyC. where Lily wasD. where was Lily28.---What time will Mr. Brown be back to China?--- Sorry. I don’t know ________.A. when did he go abroadB. why he is going abroadC. how soon will he be backD. how long he will stay abroad(国外)29. You can’t imagine _______ when the pupils received these nice presents on Children’s Day.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited30. ---Did you know _____? --- He was ill in hospital.A. why he doesn’t come to schoolB. why he didn’t come to schoolC. when he came to schoolD. who did he come to school with31. Do you know _______?A. when will he comeB. what is he doingC. where he livesD. why is he late32. ---Do you know _____ have our summer holiday?--- Next week.A. when will weB. when are weC. when we will33. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder _______.A. how much it costB. how much did it costC. how much it costsD. how much does it cost34. She asked _______.A. what will they chooseB. which would they chooseC. what they would choose35. ---I hear we’ll have a new English teacher soon. Do you know when _______?---Sorry, I have no idea.A. is he comingB. he was comingC. will he comeD. he will come36. We should do ____ we can ____ those endangered(濒临灭绝的)animals.A. that, to saveB. which, saveC. that, saveD. what, to save36. ---Did Mrs. King leave a message?---Yes. She wanted to know ________ this Sunday.A. who you would go shoppingB. if you would go shopping with herC. that you will go shoppingD. when will you go shopping with her37. ---Do you know ______ the man with sunglasses is?---I’m not sure. Maybe a reporter.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. how38. ---Do you know _____ two years ago?---In Blue Computer Company.A. what did Sally doB. what Sally didC. where Sally workedD. where did Sally work39. ---Sorry, what did you say just now?---I asked _______.A. when did he leaveB. where you have beenC. whom will you go withD. how I could get to the station40. ---Could you tell me ______?---Sorry. I don’t know either.A. how can I get to the new bus stationB. how I can get to the new bus stationC. where is the new bus stationD. how is the new bus station41. ---What did Paul say last night?---He said _______ listening to the radio program—“Teen Talk”.A. did he likeB. that he likedC. if he likesD. what he liked42. The passenger told the police he couldn’t believe ______ at first.A. what does the captain sayB. what the captain saysC. what did the captain sayD. what the captain said43. The train hasn’t arrived yet. Could you tell me ______?A. why the train is lateB. that the train can come on timeC. when will the train arriveD. why does the train arrive late44. ---Can you tell me ______ your parents at home?---I often wash clothes and sweep the floor.A. how will you helpB. how you helpC. how you will helpD. how do you help45. There’s a red car under the tree. Do you know ______ it is?A. whoB. whereC. whose46. Could you tell me _________?A. where is the post officeB. how can I get to the gymC. when April Fool’s Day is47. Our physics teacher asked _________.A. if is everyone hereB. if everyone is hereC. if everyone was hereD. if was everyone here47 Teacher said that the earth _______ round the sun.A. moveB. movedC. movesD. moving48 The manager came up to see _________A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter二.将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。
七年级英语宾语从句单选题50题
七年级英语宾语从句单选题50题1. The teacher told us _______ we would have a test next week.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. when答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句引导词。
“we would have a test next week”是一个陈述句,在宾语从句中,陈述句用that 引导,所以选A。
B 选项if 和C 选项whether 通常引导一般疑问句作宾语从句,D 选项when 引导表示时间的宾语从句,在此句中不符合句意。
2. I don't know _______ he will come to the party.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what答案:C。
“he will come to the party”是一般疑问句,在宾语从句中,一般疑问句用if 或whether 引导,if 和whether 都有“是否”的意思,但whether 可以与or not 连用,if 则不能,此处没有or not,两个都可以,优先选whether,所以选C。
A 选项that 引导陈述句,D 选项what 引导宾语从句时在从句中充当成分,此句不缺成分,所以A、D 不正确。
3. Do you know _______ she is happy or not?A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. how答案:C。
“she is happy or not”是一般疑问句,且有or not,在宾语从句中,有or not 时只能用whether 引导,所以选C。
A 选项that 引导陈述句,B 选项if 不能与or not 连用,D 选项how 引导方式状语从句,不符合句意。
4. We believe _______ he can do the work well.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. when答案:A。
七年级英语宾语从句单选题50题
七年级英语宾语从句单选题50题1. Our teacher said ______ we would have a test next week.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句引导词。
that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,且在陈述句中常用that 引导宾语从句。
本句“we would have a test next week”是陈述句,所以用that 引导,A 选项正确。
B 选项if 和 C 选项whether 通常引导表示“是否”的宾语从句,本句不是表示“是否”,所以B、C 选项错误。
D 选项what 在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,本句不缺成分,所以D 选项错误。
2. I don't know ______ he will come to the party.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. how答案:C。
本句意为“我不知道他是否会来参加聚会”,“是否”用if 或whether,if 不能与or not 连用,whether 可以与or not 连用,本句没有or not,if 和whether 都可以,A 选项that 不符合句意,D 选项how 意思是“怎样”不符合句意,B 选项if 和 C 选项whether 都有“是否”的意思,但在这种情况下,C 选项whether 更常用,所以选择C 选项。
3. The students asked ______ they could go home early.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. when答案:C。
学生们询问他们是否能早点回家,“是否”用if 或whether,A 选项that 不符合句意,D 选项when 意思是“什么时候”不符合句意,B 选项if 和 C 选项whether 都有“是否”的意思,但在这种疑问句中,C 选项whether 更正式、更常用,所以选择C 选项。
Unit 3 Section B(1a-1d)七年级英语下册(人教版)
2. 宾语从句
Language points 语言点
充当宾语成分的句子叫宾语从句,常置于动词、介词、形容词后作 宾语成分,并由连接副词(when,where,wht,how……)连接。 宾语从句要用陈述语序。
Mary wants to know where Bob lives.
Bob: Yes, it is. So I go there and see my grandparents only one or two times a year.
Mary: How do you get there?
一年两次
Bob: I usually take the train.
Mary: How long does it take?
Mary wants to know how far he lives from his grandparents’ home.
Mary wants to know how he gets to his grandparents’ home.
Mary wants to know how long it takes to get to his grandparent’s home.
Then I take the subway.
1b Tell your partner how you get to school. Imagine you use
two types of transportation.
TAXI
A: How do you get to school? B: First, I …
How far is it (from your home to school)?
七年级英语宾语从句与状语从句详解
七年级英语宾语从句与状语从句详解【宾语从句】一个句子如果加上宾语从句,句子显然变复杂了,也变的difficult了,其实,你大可不必发愁。
只要掌握好宾语从句的用法,一切问题就迎刃而解了。
宾语从句由关系代词或关系副词引出。
我们根据引导宾语从句的连词不同,可把宾语从句分为三类。
以that引导的宾语从句。
如:I hear that you have passed the examination. Good luck!以if 和whether引导的宾语从句。
如:I don't know if you can come tomorrow. 以连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。
如:Please tell me how you can get here.运用宾语从句要注意以下几点:宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。
主句的谓语动词的时态如果是过去时态,宾语从句谓语动词的时态要选用相应的过去某一种形式。
如果宾语从句表示的是客观真理,事实时,即使主句是过去式,从句仍用一般现在时。
【状语从句】状语从句是句子的状语由一个从句充当,来修饰主句中的动词,形容词或副词等。
状语从句都由从属连词引导,与主句连接,放在句末时,一般不在前面加逗号。
状语从句根据它表示的意思可分为时间,原因,条件,比较,结果,目的等类。
下面我们拣重点的一个一个来分析。
时间状语从句:是由when, as, while, after, before, since, until, as soon as 等从属连词引导的状语从句。
时间状语从句中的谓语动词不能用一般将来时,只能用一般现在时表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。
如:I will call you as soon as I arrive there.原因状语从句:because, since, as和for都表示原因。
常常令我们不知该用哪个好。
我们来比较一下。
because语势最强,回答why提出的问题,用来说明人所不知的原因。
洛阳市七年级英语下册Unit7Itisraining!知识点梳理
洛阳市七年级英语下册Unit7Itisraining!知识点梳理单选题1、—Can you tell me ________?—Sure, he’s tall and thin, and he has curly blond hair.A.what does Tom look likeB.what your brother looks likeC.who’s your brotherD.what Mr. Green likes答案:B句意:——你能告诉我你弟弟长什么样吗?——当然,他又高又瘦,还有卷曲的金发。
考查宾语从句。
本句是一个宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除AC选项;根据“he’s tall and thin, and he has curly blond hair.”可知,上文是问“某人长什么样子的”,用what your brother looks like。
故选B。
2、— What do we know about the next Olympic Games?— Very ________. The only news is that they won’t cancel it.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little答案:D句意:——关于下一届奥运会,我们能知道的消息有多少?——很少。
唯一的消息是他们不会取消。
考查不定代词。
a few一些,修饰可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;a little一些,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。
根据The only news is that they won’t cancel it可知,空格处表否定形式,A、C选项可排除。
news为不可数名词,故应用little,故选D。
3、Please be quiet. My little child ________.A.go to bedB.is sleepingC.sleepsD.are asleep答案:B句意:请安静,我的小孩正在睡觉。
七年级英语宾语从句单选题40题
七年级英语宾语从句单选题40题1. I don't know _____ he will come to the party.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句的连接词。
选项A“if”表示“是否”,引导宾语从句时,含有不确定的意思;选项B“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,没有实际意义,且在从句意思完整时使用,本题从句不完整,所以不符合;选项C“what”在宾语从句中充当成分,而本题从句不缺成分,所以不正确;选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,与本题语境不符。
根据题意“我不知道他是否会来参加聚会”,所以用“if”。
2. Our teacher asked us _____ we understood the lesson.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. how答案:A。
此题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项A“if”有“是否”的意思;选项B“that”引导宾语从句时,在从句中不充当成分,且从句意思完整,此处从句不完整,不符合;选项C“what”在从句中充当成分,而本题从句不缺成分,不合适;选项D“how”表示“如何”,不符合题意。
老师问我们是否理解了这节课,用“if”。
3. Do you know _____ she is waiting for?A. whoB. thatC. whatD. where答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项A“who”表示“谁”;选项B“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,没有实际意义,且在从句意思完整时使用,本题从句不完整,所以不符合;选项C“what”表示“什么”,不符合题意;选项D“where”表示“哪里”,也不符合题意。
根据题意“你知道她在等谁吗”,用“who”。
4. They wondered _____ the sports meeting would be held next week.A. ifB. thatC. whenD. where答案:A。
(必考题)初中英语七年级下册Unit 11经典测试(含答案解析)(1)
一、选择题1.—How was Jim’s trip?—__________.A.It is OK B.He was fine C.It was great D.He had a trip C解析:C【解析】句意:-Jim的旅行怎么样?-很棒。
It is OK.好吧;He was fine.他很好;It was great.它很棒;He had a trip.他去旅行了。
根据句意可知,这句话问的是Jim的旅行怎么样,B和D都是说他怎么怎么样,故不对;A选项也不符合句意。
故选C。
2.Rick, can you teach me _______ to play the guitar?A.where B.how C.when D.why B解析:B【解析】句意:Rick,你能教我怎样弹吉他吗?本题考查特殊疑问词加不定式做宾语的用法。
A. where 在哪里; B. how 怎样; C. when 什么时候; D. why为什么。
根据句意选B。
3.It’s 6:30 p.m. Let’s ____ the children first and then have our di nner.A.leave B.describe C.feed D.save C解析:C【解析】句意:现在是下午六点半,咱们先喂孩子然后再吃晚饭。
本题考查动词词义辨析。
A. leave 离开; B. describe 描述; C. feed 喂,饲养;D. save节省,拯救。
根据句意选C。
4.Ten years ago Helen ____ in New York and now she ____in Beijing.A.lived; lived B.lived; lives C.lives; lived D.lives; lives B解析:B【解析】句意:十年前,海伦住在纽约,现在她住在北京。
Ten years ago提示第一个空要用动词的过去式,live的过去式为lived,根据句意后面表示的是现在的时态,故要用一般现在时,she作主语,live要变成单三形式,即lives,故选B。
七年级下英语常用语法知识——宾语从句知识点总结(培优提高)
一、选择题1.-Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.-He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in D解析:D【解析】句意:你叔叔在哪里?我很长时间没有见他了。
他去北京大约半年了。
他去年十一月搬到那里的。
结合for about half a year可知动作发生在过去,持续了一段时间,故使用现在完成时,表示在某地呆了多久,用has been in故答案是D。
A. has gone to 去了某地B. has been to 去过某地 C. has arrived in 到达,是短暂性动词,不能与一段时间连用。
点睛:1)have/has gone to 表示去了,属于瞬间动词(暂短性动词),不与一段时间连用.:如:-Where is Tom?-He has gone to Shanghai.(他去了上海)言外之意:他不在说话现场如果表示去过则用has / have been to如:I have been to the Great Wall.(我去过长城)如:He has been away from that factory for two days.(离开两天了)如:He has left from his office. (只表示离开)2.—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A.In case that B.In case C.In that case C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-汤米,你的化学试卷有许多问题,你将怎样处理它?-哦,对不起,李小姐。
七年级英语宾语从句单选题30题
七年级英语宾语从句单选题30题1.She asked me ____ I liked apples.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案:B/C。
本题考查宾语从句连接词的用法。
“that”在宾语从句中只起连接作用,无实际意义,在此处不合适。
“if”和“whether”都有“是否”的意思,可以引导宾语从句,在这个句子中意思相符。
“what”表示“什么”,不符合题意。
2.He wondered ____ she would come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how答案:B/C。
“that”连接宾语从句时无实际意义,此处不合适。
“if/whether”表示“是否”,符合语境。
“how”表示“怎样”,不符合句子意思。
3.I don't know ____ he will come or not.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:C。
在含有“or not”的句子中,只能用“whether”引导宾语从句。
“that”无“是否”之意。
“if”不能与“or not”连用。
“when”表示“什么时候”,不恰当。
4.Do you think ____ he is right?A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案:A。
本题表示“你认为他是对的吗?”“that”在这个句子中引导宾语从句,无实际意义,只是起连接作用。
“if/whether”表示“是否”,在此处不符合语境。
“what”表示“什么”,也不合适。
5.Can you tell me ____ he did yesterday?A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案:D。
本题问“你能告诉我他昨天做了什么吗?”“what”在宾语从句中作“did”的宾语,表示“什么”。
“that”无实际意义,不符合题意。
“if/whether”表示“是否”,不合适。
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17.(本小题6分)给下面句子填上合适的连接词(每空一词)
—Does anyone know ____ the famous writer was born?
—In Beijing.
18.(本小题6分)给下面句子填上合适的连接词(每空一词)
16.(本小题6分)把下列句子合并成一个宾语从句(每空一词)
Who can swim? I don’t know...
I don’t know ____ ____ ____.
17.(本小题6分)把下列句子合并成一个宾语从句(每空一词)
Is there a park near here? They ask ...
15.(本小题4分)将下列句子合并成宾语从句,在空格上填入合适的连接词(每空一词)
Who is the best? He asks ...
He asks ____ is the best.
16.(本小题4分)将下列句子合并成宾语从句,在空格上填入合适的连接词(每空一词)
She is ill. She doesn’t know ...
·A. when
·B. whether
·C. how
·D. why
二
11.(本小题4分)将下列句子合并成宾语从句,在空格上填入合适的连接词(每空一词)
He will succeed. I am sure ...
I am sure ____ he will succeed.
12.(本小题4分)将下列句子合并成宾语从句,在空格上填入合适的连接词(每空一词)
七年级下册
一
1.(本小题5分)
Could you tell me the nearest hospital is?
·A. what
·B. that
·C. whether
·D. where
2.(本小题5分)
Do you know Lily wrote to yesterday evening?
·A. who
·A. how
·B. when
·C. what
·D. that
9.(本小题6分)
When H7N9 bird flu first appeared, people didn’t know doctors could cure(治疗;治愈) it.
·A. if
·B. that
·C. what
·D. why
·D. what is it like
6.(本小题4分)
—Can you tell me ?
—Yesterday.
·A. when did he get the news
·B. when he got the news
·C. wheret the news
—He is a dentist.
·A. where he is from
·B. where is he from
·C. what does his father do
·D. what his father is
二
11.(本小题4分)将下列句子合并成宾语从句(每空一词)
He lost his umbrella. He doesn’t know ...
Can the chicken fly? He asks me ...
He askes me ____ the chicken can fly.
13.(本小题4分)将下列句子合并成宾语从句,在空格上填入合适的连接词(每空一词)
Why does he love crying? I don’t know ...
·B. how
·C. where
·D. why
6.(本小题5分)
—Can you tell me Huang Hua will give us a speech this afternoon?
—Yes, he will.
·A. where
·B. what
·C. that
·D. whether
7.(本小题5分)
19.(本小题8分)把下列句子合并成一个宾语从句(每空一词)
Can the girl dance? He asks me ...
He asks me ____ ____ ____ ____ dance.
20.(本小题8分)把下列句子合并成一个宾语从句(每空一词)
How often does she exercise? Can you tell me...
·C. who was the letter from
·D. who from the letter was
4.(本小题4分)
—Could you please tell me ?
—Yes, sure.
·A. if there is a bookshop near here
·B. where can I buy a stamp
·D. what are you doing
2.(本小题4分)
Can you tell me ?
·A. when do you usually have breakfast
·B. what do you think of this magazine
·C. why you put off(推迟) the party
·B. what time will the plane arrive in Beijing
·C. what time the plane will arrive Beijing
·D. what time will the plane get to Beijing
9.(本小题4分)
—Could you tell me yesterday?
·C. when will the next bus arrive
·D. you like to eat what
5.(本小题4分)
—Tell me .
—Well, it’s like …
·A. what is wrong with it
·B. what is it
·C. what the matter is with it
7.(本小题4分)
Do you know where now?
·A. he lives
·B. does he live
·C. he lived
·D. did he live
8.(本小题4分)
—Excuse me, can you tell me ?
—At about 8 o’clock, sir.
·A. what time the plane will reach Beijing
They ask ____ ____ ____ a park near here.
18.(本小题8分)把下列句子合并成一个宾语从句(每空一词)
What time can I watch TV? I ask my mom ...
I ask my mom ____ ____ ____ ____ watch TV.
—Because my bike was broken on my way here.
·A. why did you come late
·B. why do you come late
·C. why you come late
·D. why you came late
10.(本小题4分)
—Do you know ?
·B. when
·C. whether
·D. that
3.(本小题5分)
Jim told me he didn’t go to the park yesterday afternoon.
·A. what
·B. that
·C. where
·D. who
4.(本小题5分)
—Do you know the girl in blue is?
10.(本小题6分)
—How long does it take to get to the airport?
—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure the highway(公路) will close soon. Let’s set off(出发) earlier.
He doesn’t know ____ he ____ his umbrella.
12.(本小题4分)把下列句子合并成一个宾语从句(每空一词)
Is the cat cute? He asks ...
He asks ____ the cat ____ cute.
13.(本小题6分)把下列句子合并成一个宾语从句(每空一词)
I don’t know ____ he loves crying.
14.(本小题4分)将下列句子合并成宾语从句,在空格上填入合适的连接词(每空一词)
Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could youtell us ...
Could you tell us____ Mr. Brown enjoys living in China?
—I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher.
·A. whose
·B. if
·C. what
·D. which
5.(本小题5分)
I was told to meet Mr. White at the airport. But I don’t know he will arrive.
·A. when