工科研究生英语复习资料

英语复习Part1 Vocabulary A（近义词）Labeled = identifiedAcquire = obtainwithdraw = take backassault = attackdeprived = impoverishedin accustomed to=feels at home with accused of = charged withsurvive = come throughabandon = quitdetermined = resolutegrieves = upsetssentimental = emotional particular = specialsorely = greatlydeteriorated = degenerated outwardly = seeminglyevident = distinctevery once in a while = at times impact = effectthink of = imagineindependent = freeeffective = usefulas long as = only ifreflection = indicationconstantly = continuously profession = occupationdurable = lastingdefy = disobeygranted = givenmonopolized = controlledstretch = enlargeextra = sparerepresents = symbolizeslower = dropadmit = confessaccount for = lead toviolating = breakingSharply = harshlydispleased = disappointedpuzzles = confusestricks = jokeshurdle = obstacleIncinerate = burnfilters = removesclinging = holdingfast practicable = possible tedious = boringstains = dirty marks indispensable = necessary groomed = trained dissension = disagreement complacent = self-contented propriety=correct behavior spiteful = viciousindefinable = hard-to-express ruffled = made rough contingent = group patronized = frequented eccentricity = strange behavior anonymous = namelesspool = a billiard gamevictims = deathsshred = rayaffluent = well-offsensation = feelingclouded = made unclear innocence = being not guilty shootout = crossfiremarked = celebrated clustered = gathered safeguard = protectsoothe = make…comfortable sore = painfulviral = virus-caused throbbing = painfulspecies = breed of animal prolong = lengthenprescribe = give…as a trea tment potent = strongemerging = coning out impoverished = poorPerish = dieappreciable = perceptible violation = infringement utilize = usealleviated = relieved Indiscriminately = unselectively modify = alteradequate = sufficient advocate = support accede = agree to access = admittance exclusively = only acquiescing = submitting prone = inclined Plotted = charted ominous = menacing restricted = limited conspiring = intriguing promoted = advocated buzz = excitement drafted = chosen embrace = welcome punch = strong effect cajole = persuading scrubbed = canceled soliciting = asking for decried = condemned Intriguing = interesting marveled = admired complacent = conceited congregate = gather destined = bound vanished = disappeared accelerated = quickened fare = dietchaos = disorder Belittle = underrate permanent = lasting radical = completePart2 Vocabulary B（选择题）Their frugal life style along with funds from…………As I have suggested, the corrections ……..made in the pursuit of optimal relevance.You know e-mail has gone mainstream when Uncle Sam is…….The film was popular with …….,but was not a(an) financial success.Though several months after the terrorist attack, her mind still conjures up a blurred……. --What if it rains tomorrow?—We’ll ………Her succ ess was secured by two factors. In the first place ,she had …….It’s up to the travel companies to warn customers…..Everyone uses cafeteria, from the managing director down to the office boy.Both teams are on good form. Which should make for a great game.During the meeting , she……..and slipped a note into my hand.He soon to know the young kids…..,polishing shoes or running errands.We had to edge sideways along with our arms outstretched against……We had an unspoken agreement not to……..The night before the trip ,we sisters stayed up late…..Left to themselves,………..aggressive as time goes by.What they write can also make a difference to the way………….When he reached twelve his father cut short his education and ………………Some had been finding work a strain and early retirement ……By now the railway had reached ………to travel all the way to Jibuti by train.Dozens of scientific groups all over ………………….of a practical and economic……When we finally managed to get home after the tiring …….My students found the bo ok enlightening: it provided them with an ………………Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage annually.Language, culture, and personality may be considered independently of each…….None of the servants were available when Mr smith …….My brot her likes eating very much but he isn’t very particular about the food …Important people don’t often……..work takes up all their time.It is well known that knowledge is …..expansion of mind.All particulars should be carefully checked. Nothing should be taken for granted.After a few rounds of talks, both…….territory dispute to be settled.Mr Morgan can be very sad in private ,though…… extremely cheerful.It suddenly occurred to Anne that…….Bob had suffered in the past five years.Many Europeans explored the continent of Africa in the 19th century.Some people would like to do ,,,,,,,,expect to pick up wonderful bargains in the market. Eventually I gave in and accepted the job on their terms.The papers arrived but were misplaced in the mailroom.It seemed impossible that he would escape detection in the examination.I shall have a companion in the house after all those lonely days.His friends thought he was crazy when he told them ,,,,,,entire vacation exploring a cave. Her ex-husband has access to the once a month.The company aims to extract maximum profit from the newly-developed product.This can purify molecules ranging from a few milligrams……….The teller watched the customer stuffing the ………,sealing it and then writing on the frontShe is very sensitive to her weight, so try not to talk any heavy things in front of her. That is a long distance, so if you go there on foot………..shoes is a must.We know that is a well-known student-led movement.The robber grabbed his victim at the throat and choked her to death.The F1 winner shook the bottle violently and then sprayed champagne from the bottle. He was busy all day long, but mostly it was much ado about nothing.The school authorities will ensure that timely proper action is taken to solve the problem.I think that a forward vision combined with a unique ability to manage risk is the ……On that occasion the demonstrators will march in procession through the town. Naturally such visits can allow only the most superficial understanding of the prison life. It was similar to an indoor meeting because the stadium is compact, with the………A coal fire adds to the attraction of a winter indoors.He was tired and completely ill at ease with the continuous discussion of the matter.His speech was careful and distinct but his words seemed to make no sense.This was leaked to the media ,which began to clamor for stricter control.She was shocked into action by the desperate situation in the slum.He interviewed each senior manager on his perception of the company…….She was kidnapped and physically assaulted at gunpoint.Government posters from the 1930s branded marijuana a“killer drug.”When the water in the pond was drained out, swimmers were all muddied with the ……. The global warming was seen by some people as divine retribution.Educators call for more concerns about the mental health of young people.We spent two nights in the mountains running out of food, … things turned out all right. The 34-year-old professor was said to be labored to death after years of overworking. The housing prices have been on the rise for ten years with the constant economic ……..The average salary of skillful technicians has leapt to 10,000 yuan from 1,000 yuan …….. If you have a small amount of leftover fruits,………..An unsuccessful welfare system helps to perpetuate failure and poverty.He contracted the disease through an insect bite.Some researchers say that yawning is contagious and passes……….Buying all those computers was a costly mistake…………These cells form part of the immune system and help to prevent………The local government is determined to take measures to reduce…….Many recipes in their restaurant can be easily adapted to suit vegetarians.It’s ironic that professional athletes are often ……….The dog is trained to gu ide the visually impaired people………….We’ve succeeded in isolating the gene ……….The greatest challenge is strengthening ……….long been susceptible to bribery…. We’ve incorporated many environmentally-friendly features……………The tribe has lived for generatio ns in the inhospitable mountain regions………..This can have devastating consequences, and may cause……………Medicaid is a state-administered program for…………funded by the federal government. The plant is sensitive to alkaline conditions …………withstands higher te mperatures. The military government is refusing to transfer power to………Insert the correct coins ,then select ……….,He supposes that technological progress will eliminate the problem………….. Einstein, who worked out his theory ………ripe old age.The boy doesn’t even know that angles……………..called acute angles.A significant proportion of the elderly are dependent ………………..It’s quite common for the elderly to treat ……….fond indulgence.The fact that none of the neighbors…………….baffled the authorities.His poems ep itomize the feelings of the generation…..Because journalists don’t think the congressman constitutes much of………Researchers at the university of san Francisco ……..grant for research on lung cancer. Even the most primitive computer can outstrip the human……………..The patients studied were seen………..beginning of symptoms.Witnesses say the jet crashed shortly after takeoff.This gives the company a competitive advantage over its rivals.Can I have your initial, Mr Davies ?___it’s G Mr G Davies.I’d like a cheeseburger and a regular coke.Fezza, the clothes designer, launched his first collection in 1980.He held onto the naïve belief that this theory………….It is a magnet for tourists, experienced boaters and amateurs alike.The fact that he’s breathing ………….a positive sign.And if you fail to spot these, a quick…………………bookshelf gives it in.After proper consultation and correction………………..set out to………..Dark figure emerged from the building………………..But all these ideas mean a huge loss of revenue to the treasu ry……………Plastic bottles can be recycled into clothing.Mr casey regrets that he will have to decline your kind……….. Between 1820 and 1920 some 35 million immigrants reached……….A poll of 700 female registered voters ……………Several hundred people contributed articles, photographs…….. Woolf’s writing was completely original ----nothing like…………. Coconut is basic ingredient for many curries and …………….It’s difficult for someone……………….the transition to television.Part3 Cloze test（完形填空）Every year Forbes magaz ine prints “The Forbes Four Hundred”, a list of the richest individuals in the United States. ……答案：1-5 CBDAA 6-10 BCDBB11-15 CADBC 16-20 DABCCShopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. ……答案：1-5 BADAC 6-10 BDCCB11-15 BADCB 16-20 ACDCBStandard English is the variety of English which is usually used in print and which is normally taught in schools and to non-native speakers learning the language. ……答案：1-5 DBCBD 6-10 ACBDC11-15 ACDBB 16-20 ADCDBPeople will be alert and receptive if they are faced with information that gets them to think about things they are interested. ……答案：1-5 BACDA 6-10 DBBBD11-15 ACDAB 16-20 AADBCIn primitive societies sick people had to rely on medicine men and wi tch doctors. ……答案：1-5 CBADB 6-10 CAACB11-15 AACBB 16-20 CADDDThe family is usually the most important source of psychological support for a cancer patient.答案：1-5 BADCC 6-10 ABCBD11-15 CDABB 16-20 DDCCAWhat causes school killings? ...…答案：1-5 ABCDB 6-10 AAAAC11-15 ABDAA 16-20 CDBBCWhen Wu Yu found she had a sore throat, she thought in was the early symptom of a cold. ......答案：1-5 ABDAB 6-10 DCABD11-15 CAADD 16-20 CBBADWorldwide, almost 99% of the human food supply is plant species and 8 livestock species, small numbers when compared with the estimate 10-30 million species inhabiting our biosphere. ...... 答案：1-5 BCACD 6-10 ABDBC11-15 ABDAB 16-20 DCACAThe girls in this sixth grade class in East Palo Alto, California, all have the same access to computers as boys. ......答案：1-5 BCDAA 6-10 BACDC11-15 CABCA 16-20 CBDABA great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. ......答案：1-5 DCCAB 6-10 DCDDA11-15 CBCDA 16-20 BDCDBChildren in the United States are exposed to many influences other than that of their families. ......答案：1-5 CDCBA 6-10 DCBAD。