基础英语试卷及答案

合集下载

2023年暨南大学241 基础英语考研真题试卷

2023年招收攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题(A卷)*******************************************************************************************招生专业与代码：050205日语语言文学、050203法语语言文学考试科目名称及代码：241 基础英语考生注意：所有答案必须写在答题纸（卷）上，写在本试题上一律不给分。

Part I Cloze (10 points)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.How wonderful it would be not to worry about chasing customer invoices. but still get paid in __1__ and on time. This is perfectly possible by simply __2__ an invoice with an online customer accounts system and __3__ when it's going to be paid. Such supply chain management systems are traditionally the __4__ of multinationals with big IT budgets, but rising expectations on the part of customers are __5__ smaller businesses to buy into both the concept and the system. This is __6__ evident in manufacturing, financial services. telecommunications and the media.Ken Yamato, chairman of Logistics Inc., says this is a difficult culture change for many small businesses. When, for example, the multinational Unilever __7__ its information and supply chains to get a better __8__ of what was going on with its orders, one small supplier felt it was __9__ too much. But Yamato believes it is just as important for smaller companies to __10__ in IT systems to manage the supply chain as it is for larger ones, and that may __11__ losing customers if they do not have the __12__ to monitor orders and stock __13__ and manage production and purchasing. The online customer accounts system offers a __14__ edge, he says.Mark Kinsler of business so ftware company ITX says, ‘Companies have to supply "just in time" and have more __15__ relationships with their customers.’ For him, the interactive nature of an online system brings __16__ benefits, especially now that companies use more third-party suppliers. ‘Companies get a better idea of what is happening and can __17__ that different links in the supply chain __18__ certain tasks. This would __19__ self billing and, when the customer has __20__ the product, automatically producing the invoice for the third- party supplier.1. A.case B.full C.total D.turn2. A. detecting B.seeking C.tracking D.following3. A.inspecting paring C.testing D.checking4. A.zone B.position C.location D.territory5. A.encouraging B.promoting C. supporting D. advancing6. A.particularly B.strongly C.considerably D.intensely7. A.mixed B.associated C.integrated D.united8. A.understanding B.thought C.intelligence D.conclusion。

九年级英语上册第六单元基础测试题及答案

九年级英语上册第六单元基础测试题及答案九年级英语上册第六单元基础测试题及答案让我们来做一张单元试卷测试一下你的水平吧!以下是店铺给你推荐的九年级英语第六单元基础测试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!九年级英语上册第六单元基础测试题一. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( ) 1. Mr. Yang divided us ______ four groups to practice the conversation.A. amongB. intoC. fromD. by( ) 2. The shoes with high heels are in the newest ______. Many girls wear them.A. brandB. tradeC. styleD. product( ) 3. The milk has turned ______. If you drink it, you will have a stomachache.A. sourB. deliciousC. crispyD. fresh( ) 4. Grandmother likes to go to the garden and ______ the flowers on the spring morning.A. polishB. smellC. tasteD. mention( ) 5. This kind of machine ______ cutting meat in big restaurants.A. is used toB. is made fromC. is made intoD. is used for( ) 6. The article told us ______ to get good scores in the exams.A. whereB. whatC. whoD. how( ) 7. ______ is said that our history teacher often does volunteer work on weekends.A. OneB. ItC. ThisD. That( ) 8. —How delicious these bananas are.—Yeah. They ______ here from Hainan yesterday.A. are broughtB. broughtC. were broughtD. have brought( ) 9. Ruth’s friends are ______ all girls. Jack is the only boy.5A. nearlyB. completelyC. speciallyD. truly( ) 10. Mrs. Zhang advised us ______ the math problem in another way.A. to solveB. solvingC. creatingD. to create( ) 11. Bill said nothing could stop him ______ his dream.00A. to achieveB. from avoidingC. to avoidD. from achieving( ) 12. ______ students in the classroom ______ twenty. The others are in the library.A. The number of; isB. A number of; areC. The number of; areD. A number of; is( ) 13. Our English teacher encourages us ______ English more after class.A. to inventB. inventingC. to practiceD. practicing( ) 14. You’re a popular girl, Grace, and a lot of young people ______ you.A. look afterB. look up toC. look upD. look for( ) 15. —Jim, can you help me with my English homework?—______. I’m good at English.A. Good luckB. My pleasureC. Sounds boringD. Thank you二. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

人教版八年级上册英语Unit8基础知识巩固练习试卷及答案

人教版八年级上册英语Unit8基础知识巩固练习试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名得分一、单项选择(共15小题,计15 分)本题共有15个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

( )1. — Mom, I' ve heard that we can't eat these days. Is it true?— Take it easy. It's safe to eat cooked meat.A. chickenB. chickensC. a chickenD. the chicken( )2. When watching the scary movie, Nancy often her eyes her hands.A. fills; withB. sends; toC. covers; withD. gives; to( )3. Time is not enough for so much work. are needed, I think.A. More three personsB. Three more personsC. Three another personsD. Three persons( )4. Don't forget ____ the light before you leave the classroom.A. to turn onB. to turn offC. turning onD. turning off ( )5. Mike says he needs ______.A. to eat anythingB. to eat somethingC. eats somethingD. eat something ( )6.—The box is too heavy to carry. What's in it?—Oh, it's books.A. filled withB. covered withC. used forD. asked for( )7. Please cut three bananas, three apples and a watermelon, then put the fruit a bowl.A. of; inB. down; onC. up; inD. off; to( )8. bananas do we need?A. How muchB. How longC. How oldD. How many( )9. I need two .A.spoons of milkB. spoons of milksC. spoons' milkD. spoon of milk( )10.— Let's make fruit salad.A. No, pleaseB. Do it by yourselfC. That's a good ideaD. That's right ( )11. It's time ________ us ________ hello to them.A. of; to sayB. for; to sayC. for; sayingD. of; saying( )12. All the ingredients(原料) are in the bowl. Please ________．A. mix it upB. mix up itC. mix up themD. mix them up( )13. Some students are watering the flowers, and ________ students are cleaning.A. the othersB. anotherC. otherD. others( )14. There two slices of turkey on the table and there some relish on the slices.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; isD. is; are( )15.— late for the class next time.—— Sorry, I won't.A. Don'tB. Don't beC. Won't beD. Be not二、完形填空。

《基础英语四》课程试卷B及答案

第 1 页共 8 页《基础英语四》考试试卷B适合专业: 考试日期:所需时间: 120分钟闭卷考试试卷总分：100分 I. Vocabulary （10×0.5=5 points ）Directions:Please match each word in the left column with the corresponding explanation inthe right one.1. irreverent A. to look with the eyes partly open2. oblige B. to make it necessary for you to do sth3. proximate C. having a lack of respect for certain organization, beliefs, customs4. squint D. to shine brightly5. necessitate E. to conquer6. glisten F. unsuitable7. subjugate G . to do sth for sb as a favor or small service 8. inept H. heavier, larger on one since than on the other 9. lopsided I. extremely enthusiastic 10. zealous J. nearest in time, order, etc II. Rhetorical devices （5×1=5 points ）Directions: Point out what kind of rhetorical device is used in the following sentences.A. metonymyB. parallelismC. personificationD. hyperboleE. alliterationF. euphemism G .. metaphor H. irony I. oxymoron J. paradox 11.The world is watching closely what the White House will do next. ( ) 12.. “Yes,” said the Dog. “Stand to one side. You are blocking the sunlight.” ( ) 13. Globalization's other problem is political, cultural and social. ( )14. In Orlando you develop a throat of iron, and you just put back your head and put it down, in case the police should arrive. ( ) 15. Live and let live. ( )III. Grammar & Vocabulary （20×0.5=10 points ）Directions: For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the sentence. Then mark the corresponding answer on ANSWER SHEET.16. The people living in these apartments have free _______ to that swimming pool. A. access B. excessC. excursionD. recreation17. He is quite sure that it ’s ______ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days. A. absolutely B. exclusively C. fully D. roughly 18. To drive safely, you should check and _____ the brakes regularly. A. achieve B. attach C. adjust D. admire19. Residents were cutting their lawns, washing their cars and otherwise ________a pleasant, sunny day.A. idling awayB. taking awayC. chasing awayD. driving away20. John cannot afford to go to university, _______going abroad. A. not to speak of B. anything butC. nothing butD. nothing to speak of21. He waited in the _____ of the building until the rain stopped. A. lobby B. muddy C . ruby D. hobby22. The police are trying to find out the _____ of the woman killed in the traffic accident. A. evidence B. recognition C. status D. identity 23. A person ’s calorie requirements vary _____ his life. A. withinB. overC. throughoutD. across24. Before he started work, I asked the builder to give me an _____ of the cost of repairing the roof. A. assessmentB. estimateC. announcementD. evaluation25. With great effort of the peace-loving people all over the world; Iraq ______ the war. A. survived B. survived from C. survival D. survived to 26. I am not too ____ jazz.A. keen onB. keen inC. fond onD. fond to院系：班级：姓名：学号：装订线27. The ______ stuck on the envelope says “By Air”A. diagramB. labelC. signalD. mark28. I usually listen to the weather _______, though I have little faith in it.A. broadcastB. predictionC. forecastD. announcement29. Politics and religion are always interesting ____ of conversation.A. ideasB. titlesC. topicsD. questions30. Everyone agreed that the woman in the photo was_____. It was easy to see why she had won the beauty contest.A. gorgeousB. spaciousC. luxuriousD. bossy31. All things ____, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. having considered32. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expandingeducation, with girls as well boys____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. been encouragedC. being encouragedD. be encouraged33. We booked rooms at the hotel ________we should find no vacancies on our arrival.A. wheneverB. ifC. sinceD. lest34. Techniques for ________sleep would involve learning to control both mind and body sothat sleep can occur.A. cultivatingB. promotingC. pushingD. strengthening35. It is important to ________between the rules of grammar and the conventions of written language.A. determineB. identifyC. exploreD. distinguishIII. Cloze （15×1=15 points）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding answer on ANSWER SHEET.The kids who grew up on “Star Trek” can’t find ___36___ way around Earth. Americans can___37___direct to England, but only half can find it on a map of Europe. They can fly almost___ 38___in the United States for a few hundred dollars, but they put New York State in 37 placed on both coasts. When they look for the United States__39___ , they spot it in China, Australia, Brazil, the Soviet Union, India and Botswana. For people who are supposed to be leaders of the__40 __world, Americansare ___41 ___ dumb, according to a survey conducted for the National Geographic Society. In many school systems, geography has been mixed with history___42___melted down into social studies. Social studies has been processed into “teacher resource packages” and___43___of good writing, excitement, color and any ideas that aren’t simplistic, too __44___and too deadening to hold students’ attention.In the last few years, evidence of America’s educational__45___has prompted hundreds of studies, generated baskets___46___legislation and moved parents into advocacy groups. But there’s little to show that the trend has been___47___. No matter___48___you try, you can’t make it seem funny that many Americans say pandas come from Panama, the Summer Olympic Games were held in Vietnam or___49___ Iraq, and Columbus was trying to get to Europe when he bumped into ___ 50___.36. A. it’s B. the C. their D. a37. A. write B. fly C. dial D. drive38. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. anytime D. everywhere39. A. itself B. themselves C. for themselves D. by itself40. A. tough B. free C. cruel D. real41. A. geographically B. especially C. somewhat D. extremely42. A. and B. or C. which D. while43. A. dreamed B. consisted C. cheated D. robbed44. A. dark B. bright C. yellow D. gray45. A. priority B. inferiority C. short backs D. controversy第 2 页共8 页46. A. full of B. with C. according to D. out of47. A. stopped B. followed C. reversed D. appreciated48. A. how B. if C. whether D. don’t49. A. may be B. on the contrary C. instead D. maybe50. A. the Pacific B. Spain C. the Atlantic D. AmericaIV. Reading Comprehension （20×1.5=30 points）Directions: In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.TEXT AIt is possible for students to obtain advanced degree in English while knowing little or nothing about traditional scholarly methods. The consequences of this neglect of traditional scholarship are particularly unfortunate for the study of women writers. If the canon-the list of authors whose works are most widely taught-is ever to include more women, scholars must be well trained in historical scholarship and textual editing. Scholars who do not know how to read early manuscripts, locate rare books, establish a sequence of editions, and so on are lacking crucial tools for revising the canon.To address such concerns, an experimental version of the traditional scholarly methods course was designed to raise students' consciousness about the usefulness of traditional learning for any modern critic or theorist. To minimize the artificial aspects of the conventional course, the usual procedure of assigning a large number of small problems drawn from the entire range of historical periods was abandoned, though this procedure has the obvious advantage of at least superficially familiarizing students with; a wide range of reference sources. Instead students were engaged in a collective effort to do original work on a neglected eighteenth century writer, Elizabeth Griffith, to give them an authentic experience of literary scholarship and to inspire them to take responsibility for the quality of their own work.Griffith's work presented a number of advantages for this particular pedagogical purpose. First, the body of extant scholarship on Griffith was so tiny that it could be all read in a day, thus students spent little time and effort mastering the literature and had a clear field for their own discoveries. Griffith's play-The Platonic Wife exists in three visions, enough to provide illustrations of editorial issues but not too many for beginning students to manage. In addition, because Griffith was successful in the eighteenth century, as her continued productivity and favorable reviews demonstrate, her exclusion from the canon and virtual disappearance from literary history also helped raise issues concerning the current canon.The range of Griffith's work meant that each student could become the world's leading authority on a particular Griffith text. For example, a student studying Griffith's Wife in the Right obtained a first edition of the play and studied it for some weeks. This student was suitably shocked and outraged to find its title transformed into A Wife in the Night in Watt's Bibliotheca Britannica. Such experiences, inevitable and common in working on a writer to whom so little attention has been paid serve to vaccinate the students-I hope for a lifetime-against credulous use of reference sources.51. The author of the passage is primarily concerned with ______.A. revealing a commonly ignored deficiencyB. proposing a return to traditional methodC. describing an attempt to correct a shortcomingD. assessing the success of a new pedagogical approach52. Which of the following is a disadvantage of the strategy employed in the experimental scholarly methods course?A. Students were not given an opportunity to study women writers outside the canon.B. Students had little background knowledge for further research.C. Most of the students in the course had little opportunity to study 18th century literature.第 3 页共8 页D. Students were not given an opportunity to encounter certain sources of information that could prove useful in their future studies.53. The "particular pedagogical purpose" mentioned in Paragraph 3 is to ______.A. minimize the trivial aspects of the traditional scholarly methods courseB. encourage scholarly rigor in students' own researchC. reestablish Griffith's reputation as an authorD. bridge the gap between the new method and the traditional approach54. It can be inferred that the author expects, that the experience of the student mentioned as having studied Wife in the Right would have the effect that ______.A. it would lead the student to have a clear understanding of the editorsB. it would teach the student to question the accuracy of certain kinds of information sources when studying neglected authorsC. it would teach the student to avoid the use of reference sources in studying neglected authorsD. it would enhance the student's appreciation of the works of authors not include in the canon55. What is the function of the last paragraph in relation to the passage as a whole?A. It summarizes the benefits students can derive from the experimental scholarly methods course.B. It provides additional reasons why Griffith's works raises issues having to do with the canon of authors.C. It provides an illustration of the immediate nature of the experiences students can derive from the experimental scholarly methods course.D. It contrasts the experience of a student in the experimental scholarly methods course with the experience of a student in the traditional course.TEXT BCultural norms so completely surround people, so permeate thought and action that we never recognize the assumptions on which their lives and their sanity rest. As one observer put it, if birds were suddenly endowed with scientific curiosity they might examine many things, but the sky itself would be overlooked as a suitable subject; if fish were to become curious about the world, it would never occur to them to begin by investigating water. For birds and fish would take the sky and sea for granted, unaware of their profound influence because they comprise the medium for every fact. Human beings, in a similarly way, occupy a symbolic universe governed by codes that are unconsciously acquired and automatically employed. So much so that they rarely notice that the ways they interpret and talk about events are distinctively different from the ways people conduct their affairs in other cultures.As long as people remain blind to the sources of their meanings, they are imprisoned within them. These cultural frames of reference are no less confining simply because they cannot be seen or touched. Whether it is an individual neurosis that keeps an individual out of contact with his neighbors, or a collective neurosis that separates neighbors of different cultures, both are forms of blindness that limit what can be experienced and what can be learned from others.It would seem that everywhere people would desire to break out of the boundaries of their own experiential worlds. Their ability to react sensitively to a wider spectrum of events and peoples requires an overcoming of such cultural parochialism. But, in fact, few attain this broader vision. Some, of course, have little opportunity for wider cultural experience, though this condition should change as the movement of people accelerates. Others do not try to widen their experience because they prefer the old and familiar, seek from their affairs only further confirmation of the correctness of their own values. Still others recoil from such experiences because they feel it dangerous to probe too deeply into the personal or cultural unconscious. Exposure may reveal how tenuous and arbitrary many cultural norms are; such exposure might force people to acquire new bases for interpreting events. And even for the many who do seek actively to enlarge the variety of human beings with第 4 页共8 页whom they are capable of communicating there are still difficulties.Cultural myopia persists not merely because of inertia and habit, but chiefly because it is so difficult to overcome. One acquires a personality and a culture in childhood, long before he is capable of comprehending either of them. To survive, each person masters the perceptual orientations, cognitive biases, and communicative habits of his own culture. But once mastered, objective assessment of these same processes is awkward, since the same mechanisms that are being evaluated must be used in making the evaluations.56. The examples of birds and fish are used to ______.A. show that they, too, have their respective culturesB. explain humans occupy a symbolic universe as birds and fish occupy the sky and the seaC. illustrate that human beings are unaware of the cultural codes governing themD. demonstrate the similarity between man, birds, and fish in their ways of thinking57. The term "parochialism" (Line 3, Para. 3) most possibly means ______.A. open-mindednessB. provincialismC. superiorityD. discrimination58. It can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that ______.A. everyone would like to widen their cultural scope if they canB. the obstacles to overcoming cultural parochialism lie mainly in people's habit of thinkingC. provided one's brought up in a culture, he may be with bias in making cultural evaluationsD. childhood is an important stage in comprehending culture59. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Individual and collective neurosis might prevent communications with others.B. People in different cultures may be governed by the same cultural norms.C. People's visions will be enlarged if only they knew that cultural differences exist.D. If cultural norms are something tangible, they won't be so confining. 60. The passage might be entitled "______."A. How to Overcome Cultural MyopiaB. Behavioral Patterns and Cultural BackgroundC. Harms of Cultural MyopiaD. Cultural Myopia-A Deep-rooted Collective NeurosisTEXT CA Holy Week procession (Settimana Santa) is an event taking place in Holy Week, most often in a country with traditional Roman Catholic culture. This tradition goes back a long way, to a Christian use in medieval times and in some cases there are testimonies dating back to the XVI century. The Easter period is an incredibly important time in the calendar of this largely Roman Catholic nation, and events are used to mark the occasion throughout Italy. One of the most important of these occurs in Rome on Good Friday, when the Pope leads a procession past the Colosseum and the Roman Forum right up to the ancient Palatine Hill. Then on Easter Sunday the Pontiff holds Mass and gives a blessing to the crowd from the balcony of St Peter's Basilica.Around of the country Italians celebrate the Easter period with processions and plays depicting Christ's final hours. Easter feasts are also a part of Italian celebrations; typical fare includes spring lambs and lots of sweet bread, cakes and special chocolates.In today's world where the festivals can often be taken for granted as just a great party, it is the novena, and the other religious aspects that keep the true link to the past alive. Our secular society is often at odds with the value systems that brought about these religious festivals and yet it seems that the younger generations still enjoy participating. The older generations often lament the loss of faith in the young people and wonder how religious festivals can survive without losing their soul. However, the fact is nothing in human culture is static and every generation celebrates in their own way, often against the wishes of the elders. Some of the larger festivals have become annual tourist attractions, bringing in needed revenue to the old Italian American communities that hold the events and often第 5 页共8 页benefiting the city as a whole.61. Which of the following is INCORRECT?A. This procession has a long history.B. The procession has wide influence.C. The procession occurs in countries with traditional Roman Catholic culture only.D. The procession may originate from 16th century.62. Which of the following is the activity held in Easter period?A. ProcessionsB. PlaysC. FeastsD. All of the above.63. The author's attitude towards the modern secular society is ______.A. CommendatoryB. objectiveC. incredulityD. absurd64. Which of the following is true?A. Nowadays the festivals are purely commercial.B. Young people enjoy the festivals because they are religious.C. The older generations are worried about the death of these festivals.D. The older generations are concerned about the change of these festivals.TEXT DParkour is a physical activity that is difficult to categorize. It is not an extreme sport, but an art or discipline that resembles self-defense in the martial arts. According to David Belle, "the physical aspect of parkour is getting over all the obstacles in your path as you would in an emergency. You want to move in such a way, with any movement, as to help you gain the most ground on someone or something, whether escaping from it or chasing toward it.① Thus, when faced with a hostile confrontation with a person, one will be able to speak, fight, or flee. As martial arts are a form of training for the fight, parkour is a form of training for the flight. Because of its unique nature, it is often said that parkour is in its own category: "Parkour is parkour."An important characteristic of parkour is efficiency. Practitioners move not only as fast as they can, but also in the least energy-consuming and most direct way possible. This characteristic distinguishes it from the similar practice of free running, which places more emphasis on freedom of movements, such as acrobatics. Efficiency also involves avoiding injuries, short and long-term, part of why parkour's unofficial motto is tre et durer (to be and to last).Tracers claim that parkour also influences one's thought process by enhancing critical thinking skills that allow one to overcome everyday physical and mental obstacles.There are fewer predefined movements in parkour than gymnastics, as it does not have a list of appropriate "moves." Each obstacle a tracer faces presents a unique challenge on how they can overcome it effectively, which depends on their body type, speed and angle of approach, the physical make-up of the obstacle, etc. Parkour is about training the body mind to react to those obstacles appropriately with a technique that works. Often that technique cannot and need not be classified and given a name. In many cases effective parkour techniques depend on fast redistribution of body weight and the use of momentum to perform seemingly impossible or difficult body maneuvers at speed. Absorption and redistribution of energy is also an important factor, such as body rolls when landing which reduce impact forces on the legs and spine, allowing a tracer to jump from greater heights than those often considered sensible in other forms of acrobatics and gymnastics.There are many basic techniques that are emphasized to beginners for their versatility and effectiveness. Most important are good jumping and landing techniques. The roll, used to limit impact after a drop and to carry one's momentum onward, is often stressed as the most important technique to learn. Many tracers develop joint problems from too many large drops and rolling incorrectly. Due to large drops parkour has sometimes received criticism for its questionable safety. Several communities in Great Britain have been warned by law enforcement or fire and rescue of the potential dangers of parkour. Although David Belle has never been seriously injured while practicing parkour, there is no careful study about the health issues of large drops and tracers stress gradual progression to avoid any problems.第 6 页共8 页65. Parkour participators ______.A. aim to exploit their potential strengthB. move the longest distance they can endureC. practice prescriptive movementsD. choose different paths to the terminals by themselves66. According to the passage," critical thinking skills" (Line 1, Para. 3) refers to skills of __A. judging and giving comments on somethingB. decisive thinkingC. conquering crisisD. finding out essentials67. Which of the following is NOT a determinant to the effectiveness of parkour?A. Participator's figure.B. Participator's relative location to the obstacle.C. Participator's reaction to the obstacle.D. Participator's experience of parkour.68. The following are parkour techniques EXCEPT ______.A. reducing energy waste during the processB. making poses while moving at speedC. fighting against someone blocking the pathD. preventing oneself from being injured or hurt69. What can we learn from the passage?A. Participators believe long-term effective practice can help avoid injuries.B. Beginners should train their endurance above all.C. To parkour participators, speed is much more important than safety.D. Large drops is the most difficult techniques of parkour.70. Which of the following activities is mostly close to parkour?A. Jogging.B. Obstacle race.C. Gymnastics.D. Acrobatic performanceVI. Translation （20 points）Section A: （5×2=10 points）Directions:Put the following into English.71. 认为太阳绕着地球转的观点统治了古代学术界达一千多年。

2021年初中英语语法知识—陈述句的基础测试题及答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．My father lunch at home.A．hasn't B．haven't C．don't have D．doesn't have2．The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.A．has read B．have read C．hasn’t read D．haven’t read 3．The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A．isn't writing B．didn't write C．don't write D．won't write 4．My brother ___________ like playing ping-pong.A．isn’t B．notC．doesn’t D．don’t5．There __________any homework tonight. Shall we go to see a film?A．isn’t going to be B．isn’t going to haveC．aren’t going to have D．aren’t going to be6．—What’s this?—______A．This’s a cat. B．This is a cat. C．Its a cat. D．It’s a cat.7．Zhang Lan likes English, but she _______ maths.A．isn’t like B．doesn’t like C．aren’t like D．don’t like 8．I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA．not B．doesn’t C．can’t D．don’t 9．---- ______ Tom in the English Club?---- Yes, but he _____ go there very often.A．Does; doesn’t B．Does; isn’tC．Is; does D．Is; doesn’t10．Jane is my friend. ___________ from England.A．she B．he is C．his D．she’s 11．Wang Lin a watch.A．doesn’t has B．doesn’t haveC．don’t have D．don’t has12．I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A．don’t call B．callC．don’t know D．know13．—Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!—Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A．didn’t clean B．isn’t cleanedC．was cleaned D．wasn’t cleaned14．—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A．did; didn’t B．were; didn’t C．were; wasn’t D．d id; wasn’t15．I’m fine, but my sister .A．doesn’t B．isn’t C．is D．not16．Li Lei____ an English book.A．don’t have B．doesn’t have C．doesn’t has D．don’t has 17．If it _________ rainy tomorrow， we will go for an outing．A．doesn't B．will be C．is D．isn't18．–Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.-Why not ask your brother for help? __________________A．No pain, no gain B．Every dog has its dayC．The early bird catches the worm D．many hands make light work 19．Tom has a day off, so he go to work today, he can have a good rest.A．hasn't B．hasn't to C．has to D．doesn't have to 20．— I ________ sleep well these days.— Maybe you should learn to relax.A．can’t B．wouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 21．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it __________be him. He doesn’t wear glasses.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 22．—Look at the sign! It says＂No Smoking＂.—Oh, sorry. I __________ it.A．don’t see B．haven’t seen C．wasn’t seen D．didn’t see 23．Tom __________ vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A．like B．don't like C．doesn't like D．likes 24．—Daniel, why are you late again? The movie _______ 15 minutes ago!—Sorry, I _____ to. I was trapped (困住) in the subway.A．starts; mean B．started; meantC．started; didn’t mean D．starts; don’t mean25．Jim and I know her last name.A．am not B．isn’tC．aren’t D．don’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意“我的爸爸不在家吃午饭”。

新初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题及答案(1)

一、选择题1．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine2．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones3．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It4．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 5．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him6．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither7．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs8．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your9．I don’ t like the color of thi s shirt. Could you please give me one?A．the other B．others C．another D．other10．— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A．wrong something B．wrong anythingC．anything wrong D．something wrong11．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any12．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A．anything delicious B．delicious anythingC．something delicious D．delicious something13．—Shall we meet at 10 o’cloc k tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A．other B．the other C．another D．others14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none 15．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．another B．other C．the other16．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves17．I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A．none B．something C．nothing D．no one18．--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another 19．A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 20．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s big ger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other21．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your22．—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one23．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them24．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either25．It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A．another B．other C．every D．each【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【分析】【详解】句意：我奶奶给我一些老照片,带回了我甜蜜的记忆。

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的基础测试题及答案解析

13．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：窗户开着。迈克，去关上它。open开着的，是形容词；close关上，是动词。第一空作为系动词is的表语，故用形容词，故为open。and前后表示并列，and前是动词原形go，故and后用动词原形close。故选C。
14．D
解析：D
【解析】句意：孩子们，远离河流，太危险了。此句是祈使句，应以动词原形开头，故答案为D。
A．Don’t lateB．Don’t be lateC．Don’t arrive lately
13．The window is. Mike, go andit.
A．open; closedB．close; opensC．open; closeD．closed; opens
14．_____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：彼得，如果你想在下个月体育测试中获得高分，那就多加练习。动词practice意为“练习”，选项A为原形，选项B是三单形式，选项C是ing形式；选项D是一般将来时形式；本题考查祈使句的用法，祈使句动词原形开头，故选A。
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——快点，否则你会错过北京S2次列车的第一班！——好的。我等不及要看长城了。
句意：——我们需要更多的办公用品。——好的。我们列个单子吧。
根据句意理解及句中的let's可知，英语中让某人做某事是let sb do sth，let后面接动词原形，所以选择C。
10．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——努力学习，你就会通过考试。——我相信我会的。

中专实用或基础英语试卷(附答案)

2012~2013第一学期期末试卷12级实用英语学科得分一、Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.单项选择(15分,每题1.5分) 1. You _____ my classmate.A. amB. areC. isD. be 2._____book do you like?A. WhichB. ThoseC. WhomD. These 3. What lessons do you have ___Tuesdays?A ．in B. to C. on D. of 4. Who’s your _____teacher?A. favoriteB. whoC. onD. of 5. --Mary, how are you today? --____________, and you?A. Fine, thank youB. No wayC. beautifulD. happy 6. --Nice to meet you! --_________________ !A. I miss youB. Nice to meet you, tooC. Good morningD. You are welcome 7. May I _____ your order now?A .do B. ask C. call D. take 8. Do you often watch the evening news ______ TV?A. onB. byC. inD. with 9. What are you talking_____?A. toB. aboutC. withD. in 10. It’s time ___ go to school.A. toB. inC. atD. with二、Translate the Chinese words and expressions into English.单词汉译英(30分，每题1.5分)1.鸡肉______2.年轻的______3.苹果______4.名字______5.计算机_______6.橙子_______7.宿舍 ______8.比萨饼_______9.年老的_______ 10.牛奶______ 11.可乐______ 12.父亲_______ 13.老师______ 14.儿子______ 15.学校______ 16.英语______ 17.鼻子______ 18.食堂 ______ 19.鱼______ 20.高的 ______三、Translate the English words and expressions into Chinese.英译汉(30分，每题1.5分)1.designer _____2.man_______3.club_______4.bus ______5.short______6.strong _______7.special ______ 8.fat _______ 9.sunday _______ 10. hair _______ 11. bike ______ 12. tomato______ 13. teeth _______ 14. classroom ______ 15. ice--cream _____ 16. hot dogs ______ 17 .take a bath ______ 18.make friends_______ 19. big eyes________ 20 .computer game _________四、Put the words or phrases in their right order to make acomplete sentence.连词组句（注意句末的标点符号）(总共5分，每题1分)1. are, you, what, in, interested2 meet, nice, you, to, too3. your, what, is ,name4. How, you, do, like, the, girl5. you, often, canteen, school, eat, in, do, the五、Translate the sentences into English or Chinese.把下列句子翻译成中文或英文(总共10分,每题2分) 1. Do you have an English name? ____________________________________ 2. There are five people in my family. _____________________________________ 3. 欢迎加入英语俱乐部。

译林版初中英语九年级上册Unit3Teenage problems基础知识检测试卷及参考答案

( )1. A. teacherB. bossC. mother D. friend
( )2. A. littleB. muchC. wellD. wrong
( )3. A. contactB. refuseC. leaveD. forgive
( )4. A. explainingB. wonderingC. sleepingD. regretting
三、词汇根据句意和括号中所给单词，用适当形式完成句子。(每小题2分，计20分)
1.Tom's father was even ______________(mad)after knowing the results of Tom's exams.
2.You have to make your own_____________(choose)in your lives,girls.
During my fourth-grade Christmas holiday, we flew to Rio(里约热内卢)to visit her. Looking at her large8flat, I became aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on9family and work.10difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you make the right choice, but you could always do the best out of the situation. When I returned home, I11myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she12to live well in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to depend all on myself. I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical13.My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the14has really taught me. The separation(分离) between us has proved to be a(an)15thing for me.

初中英语人教新目标八年级下册 Unit 1基础知识练习题(附参考答案)

八年级英语下册Unit1基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。

(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.Susan took her temperature and found she had a high f .2.You can't get what you want if you don't take r .3.- You look so tired, so you need to have a r .-Ok, I will.4.Alex fell down and lost much b .5.I have a sore t so I can't say a word.6.My wife works as a n in a hospital, but she is too busy to take care of herself.7.We should pass on the Olympic (精神)to everyone in the world.8.The report says the (形势) in the small country is getting worse because of the war.9.His head (疼)and he didn't go to school.10.Lucy is a kind driver.She always helps the (乘客) who are in need.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.The little girl usually finishes her homework by_(her) and doesn't need others' help.2.Have you made a(decide) to go on vacation?3.The little dog's(die) made me very sad.4.Brush your__( tooth) three times a day.It's a good habit.5.Tommy is a mountain (climb).He was so brave that he got to the top at last.1.Her are so big that it isn't easy for her to buy shoes.2.Everyone knows the f health, but some of them don't exercise at all.3.We are old enough to control well.4.- Don't touch these .It's dangerous.- OK.I will never do like this.5.-He has a .after eating something bad.-That's too bad.He should go to the hospital.四、单项选择。

基础英语试卷及答案

基础英语试卷及答案【篇一：五年制基础英语期末试题及答案】项选择。

（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。

）1. do you like playing ______ by yourself ?a. onb. aroundc. with2. would you like _______ ice cream ?a. someb. anyc. many3. have you finished _____ your homework?a. withb. doc. doing4. i won’t visit that place ______.a. any betterb. morec. any more5. how much are the _____?a. breadb. potatosc. tomatoes6. would you like some _______?a. milkb. milksc. milk’s7. they are from different _______.a. countryb. countrysc. countries8. why are ______ interested in _______?a. chinese , teab. chineses , teasc. chinese , teas9. could you help ____ with ____english , please ?a. i , myb. me, mec. me，my10. usually go to church every sunday。

a the brownsbbrown c. the brown11. _____ young should look after ______ old.a. the, theb. a, ac. the, a12. the little boy gets____on his way home.a. loseb. lostc. loses13. i like going to school ______ foot.a. byb. onc. with14. can i try this dress_____.a. inb. onc. up15. either the apples or the milk_____ good for your health.a. isb. arec. do16. when did you arrive______ the cinema?a. atb. inc. /17. mother bought two ______ for me.a. shoesb. pair of shoesc. pairs of shoes18. i don’t have _____ money to buy a ticket to london.a. someb. manyc. enough19.beef is usually a _______ in a meal.a. soupb. main coursec. desert.20._______ lives in the palace.a. queenb. queensc.the queen二．阅读理解,判断正误。

大学英语精读第二册(修订本)练习试卷2含答案及讲解

华东理工大学继续教育学院成人教育《基础英语》（二级）模拟试卷二I.Vocabulary and structure (30%)1.Water is _______ hydrogen and oxygen.A) composing of B) composed of C) made of D) consisted of2.Generally speaking, all kinds of materials will expand when heated, but will _______ whencooled.A) contract B) compress C) reduce D) contrast3.No matter how frequently _______, the works of Beethoven always attract large audience.A) performing B) performed C) to be performed D) being performed4.Ten years had passed, but mention of the air crash would still _______ her sometimes.A) unfasten B) open C) disturb D) undo5.Having lived under the same shelter for more than thirty years, his tastes and habits _______completely with those of his wife.A) correspond B) exchange C) consistent D) coincide6.An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of _______.A) crisis B) urgency C) emergency D) emergence7.My trousers _______ when I crouched down to help the old lady.A) broke B) cracked C) separated D) split8.The patient is still highly _______, so you had better keep away from the ward.A) spreading B) contagious C) passing D) catching9.They have developed techniques which are ______ to those used in most factories.A) more talented B) better C) greater D) superior10.Unfortunately, very few sheep _______ the severe winter last year.A) survived B) endured C) spent D) remained alive11.They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no _______.A) end B) conclusion C) result D) judgment12.I suddenly realized that he was trying to _______ quarrelling with me.A) consider B) enjoy C) avoid D) prevent13.Thousands of people _______ to see the parade (游行).A) turned off B) turned out C) turned up D) turned over14.Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature _______.A) taken B) to take C) take D) taking15.When he was very young, Joe often wondered why his mother wouldn’t _______ a penny onherself.A) spend B) take C) cost D) pay16.The doctor’s report _______ that her death was due to heart disease.A) indicated B) investigated C) influenced D) informed17.The attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 was a(n) _______ event which broughtAmerica into World War II.A) ambitious B) unexpected C) delicate D) feasible18.By careful examination, the doctors hope to _______ the source of the infection.A) track down B) light up C) ring out D) set back19.Once he realizes that it is his mistake, Jim never _______ to admit and correct it.A) hesitates B) intends C) resists D) postpones20.History shows that the United States as a nation _______ a great deal to theAfro-Americans(美国黑人).A) influences B) obtains C) owes D) prefers21.All the local farmers _______ against the building of a new airport on their rich farmland.A) proceeded B) protested C) protected D) promoted22.It was a long drive to get to the beach and we three took the wheel (驾驶) _______.A) by return B) on turn C) in return D) in turn23.He was a(n) _______ person in spite of his great success.A ) modest B) ambitious C) profound D) incompetent24.The patient was so seriously ill that he was _______ the possibility of recovery.A) above B) under C) beyond D) against25.After a whole day’s discussion, the doctors _______ that the patient was too weak to beoperated on.A) concluded B) debated C) suggested D) added26.Help arrived at the _______ moment when the flood was about to drown the houses.A) constant B) critical C) contagious D) current27. A visit to the places where he had lived and worked during his youth _______ many fondmemories.A) brought back B) brought about C) brought up D) brought forthst month a city-wide campaign was _______ to dissuade people from smoking.A) reinforced B) identified C) launched D) revealed29.Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are concerned with the study of human_______.A) incident B) evidence C) indication D) behavior30.The new buildings were all _______ with steel, for the sake of safety in case of anearthquake.A) attached B) linked C) preserved D) reinforcedII.Reading comprehension (30%)Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:There are some steps you can take yourself to avoid catching a cold. Contrary to popular belief, colds are not caused by exposure to severe weather. Colds are caused by viruses (病毒) harbored in the body, and you’re better off out on the ski slopes or even waiting for the bus on a snowy day than you are in a toast warm room, surrounded by friends, co-workers, or fellow students, who just may be passing the virus around. If you feel a chill when you’re coming down with a cold, you’re already sick. A chill (寒冷) is an early symptom: it’s the cold that caused the chill, not the other way around.While the virus can spread through droplets (飞沫)propelled into the air when a cold-sufferer coughs or sneezes, surprisingly, this is not the most common route of transmission. Numerous studies have now shown that the overwhelming majority of colds are “caught” by handcontact. A cold-sufferer rubs her nose, thereby transferring the virus to her hand. Then a friend comes to visit. “Don’t kiss me,” she cautions, so the friend steps back and presses her hand. The friend then wipes her own nose or eye — and several days later is stricken with a cold. Or parents pick up their child’s discarded tissues and carefully throw them away but fail to wash their hands afterward.Cold virus also can be transferred to objects —telephones, towels, plate —and remain infectious for up to three hours. Frequent hand washing — on the part of the cold-sufferer as well as other members of the household — will minimize the spread of viruses in this way.31. According to the first paragraph, you’re most likely to catch a cold if ________.A) you expose yourself to severe weatherB) you play outdoors long when it is snowingC) you stay in a very warm room with a lot of peopleD) you wait for a bus on a cold and windy day32. If you feel a chill, it means ________.A) you’ll catch a cold sooner or laterB) you’ve already come down with a coldC) there are viruses hidden in your bodyD) the room is not warm enough for your health33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A) It is generally believed that colds are caused by exposure to cold weather.B) Most colds are “caught” by hand contact.C) Cold virus will keep alive for several hours once it leaves human body.D) Cold virus can spread around only through the air.34. According to the author, the best way of avoiding catching a cold is ________.A) washing your hands frequentlyB) never rubbing your nose or eyesC) throwing away tissues immediately after useD) shaking hands with your friends instead of kissing them35. The best title for this passage might be ________.A) Colds and Viruses B) Colds and TemperatureC) Ways of Avoiding Colds D) The Spread of VirusesQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:Computer programmer David Jones earns $35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a cheque card. Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18.The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. David’s firm releases two new games for the expanding home computer market each month.But David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money, Despite his salary, earned by inventing new programs within tight schedules, with bonus payments(红利) and profit-sharing, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage (抵押), or obtain credit cards.He lives with his parents in their council house in Liverpool, where his father is a bus driver.His computer has to pay $150 a month in taxi fares to get him the five miles to work and back every day because David cannot drive.David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-le vels and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he said.“I suppose $35,000 sounds a lot but actually that’s being pessimistic. I hope it will come to more than t hat this year.” He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother $20 a week. But most of his spare time is spent working.“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,” he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.”David added: “I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.”36. Why is David different from other young people of his age?A) He earns an extremely high salary.B) He is not unemployed.C) He does not go out much.D) He lives at home with his parent.37. David’s greatest problems is _______.A) making the banks treat him as an adultB) inventing computer gamesC) spending his salaryD) learning to drive38. He was employed by the company because _______.A) he had worked in a computer shopB) he had written some computer programsC) he works very hardD) he had learnt to use computers at school39. He left school after taking O-level because _______.A) he did not enjoy schoolB) he wanted to work with computers and staying at school did not help himC) he was afraid of getting too old to start computingD) he wanted to earn a lot of money40. Why does David think he might retire early?A) You have to be young to write computer programs.B) He wants to stop working when he is a millionaire.C) He thinks computer games might not always sell so well.D) He thinks his firm might go bankrupt.Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:The journey two naval officers made some time ago to the very deepest point on the earth makes us realize how much of the world still remains to be explored. The two men went down seven miles to the bottom of the Pacific Ocean inside a small steel ball called a "bathyscaphe" tofind out if there are any ocean currents or signs of life.It was necessary to set out early, so that the bathyscaphe would come to the surface in daylight, and so he easily found by the mother ship which would be waiting for it. The divers began preparations at dawn and soon afterwards, when all was ready, the steel ball disappeared under the surface of the water.In time, the temperature dropped to freezing-point and the men shivered inside the ball. They kept in touch with the mother ship by telephone describing how they felt. Then, at a depth of 3000 feet, the telephone stopped working and they were quite cut off from the outside world. At 30,000 feet, the men were startled by a loud, cracking noise; though, it was only one of the outer windows that had broken. Soon afterwards, the bathyscaphe touched the soft ocean floor raising a big cloud of "dust" made up of small, dead sea-creatures. Here, powerful lights lit up the dark water and the men were surprised to see fish swimming just above them quite untroubled by the enormous water-pressure. But they did not dare leave the lights on for long, as the heat from them made the water boil. Quite unexpectedly, the telephone began working again and the faint but clear voices of the officers were heard on the mother ship. After a stay of thirty minutes the men began their journey up, arriving three hours later, cold and wet through, but none the worse for their experience.41. The officers started their journey at dawn _____.A) with the intention of returning to the mother ship in twenty-four hoursB) because the sea then was calmC) when the sun was not too strongD) so that they could return before dark42. What did the officers find out at the bottom of the sea?A) They only found dead sea creatures.B) They did find signs of life.C) There was no evidence of any life.D) There was only dust.43. The journey to the bottom of the sea helped us to realize that _____.A) much of the world hasn't yet been exploredB) there are not any signs of life at the bottom of the seaC) enormous water-pressure has great effect on fishD) powerful lights can not be turned on at the ocean floor without killing fish44. "They kept in touch with the mother ship" in Paragraph 3 means _____.A) they touched the mother shipB) they maintained contact with the mother shipC) they stayed with the mother shipD) they were connected t o the mother ship45. Which of the following is closest in meaning to "They were cold and wet through, but none the worse for their experience."?A) They were cold and wet through, which was the worst thing of all.B) They were even worse than cold and wet through at the bottom of the sea.C) Considering what they had just experienced, being cold and wet through was not too bad.D) For such an experience, being cold and wet through was not bad for them at all.III.Cloze (10%)A few months ago the __46__ cat gave birth to __47__. There were six, and were very small. In fact, each was so __48__ that it could fit into a man’s coat pocket. The Anderson’s little boy, Jimmy, was very excited and wanted to feed them __49__. However, he had to wait. It was __50__ they were a month old that they were able to take anything __51__ their mother’s milk. When they did get bigger, Jimmy was allowed to feed them a __52__ of fish and cereal.A few weeks later Jimmy’s father told him that he could keep only one of the young cats and he would have to give the others away. Jimmy tried to decide which one to keep. He noticed that a small black one was almost __53__ a dog in its responsiveness to human beings and seemed to have much less __54__ to people than cats ordinarily are supposed to have. Jimmy decided to keep that one, and when he picked it up, it began to lick his hand. The little cat seemed to want to show him how __55__ it felt. Soon, the other five had been given away, and the little black one remained with the Anderson.One night, when Jimmy was __56__ in bed with his door partially shut and the windows wide open, he suddenly heard the door move with its characteristic __57__ noise. At the same time he felt a rush of cold air over him. The open window and the opening door were creating a __58__. He was very frightened and sat up. He tried to see by the __59__ moonlight streaming faintly into the room. At first, he could see __60__. Then, looking toward the floor, he saw __61__ trying to push the door open with its __62__. Jimmy, who had been very tense with fear, felt a wave of emotion rising up in him and was soon __63__ by immense relief. He laughed and decided right __64__ what he would name the cat, which until then had been without a name. He decided to name him Explorer because he was __65__ enough to open doors.46. A) Andersons’B) Anderson’s C) Andersons D) Anderson47. A) potions B) kittens C) puppies D) ponies48. A) huge B) tasteless C) tiny D) motionless49. A) in a right way B) in a while C) a right way D) right away50. A) until B) then C) not then D) not until51. A) besides B) except that C) other than D) but for52. A) portion B) mixture C) combination D) shelf53. A) like B) alike C) as D) as if54. A) different B) indifference C) indifferent D) difference55. A) detached B) uneasy C) grateful D) thoughtful56. A) laying B) lie C) laid D) lying57. A) creak B) gay C) creaky D) costly58. A) hole B) slip C) gap D) draught59. A) dim B) light C) bright D) dark60. A) anything B) nothing C) everything D) something61. A) a little cat B) little cat C) the little cat D) little cats62. A) claw B) hand C) foot D) paw63. A) realized B) overcome C) overwhelmed D) mentioned64. A) here and there B) then and there C) why and how D) whether or not65. A) A timid B) proud C) curious D) strongIV.Translation from English into Chinese (15%)66. I first heard this tale in India, where it is told as if true---though any naturalist would know itcouldn’t be. Later someone told me that the story appeared in a magazine shortly before the First World War. That magazine story, and the person who wrote it, I have never been able to track down.67. No matter how many hours of my life I may spend reliving it, I know there is no way toprepare for the next time — no intelligent response to a gun. The fat cop was right: There is only luck. The next time I might end up dead.68. Although signs of dishonesty in school, business, and government seem much more numerousin recent years than in the past, could it be that we are getting better at revealing such dishonesty?V.Translation from Chinese into English (15%)69. 那位工业管理工程师的来信表明，他对该项计划是否可行有怀疑。

八年级英语基础测试卷【含答案】

八年级英语基础测试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A. catB. cakeC. capD. kite2. 选择正确的时态填空：He _______ to the movies last night.A. goB. wentC. goesD. gone3. 下列哪个词是名词？A. runB. happyC. bookD. quickly4. 选择正确的连词：________ you study or ________ you play football?A. Do/doesB. Is/areC. Will/wouldD. Either/or5. 下列哪个句子是正确的？A. She don't like apples.B. He can sings very well.C. They are going to the park.D. I am liking this book.二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）6. "Can" is used to ask a question. ( )7. "The cat is playing under the table" is a pound sentence. ( )8. "Run", "jump", "swim" are all verbs. ( )9. "I don't have any money" means the same as "I have no money". ( )10. "He is taller than me" is grammatically correct. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）11. _______ is the capital of France.12. If it _______ tomorrow, we will stay at home.13. I _______ to the library every weekend.14. _______ you like some coffee?15. She _______ a book every month.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）16. What is the past tense of "go"?17. Write a sentence using "if" clause.18. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?19. Expln the use of "the" in a sentence.20. What is a pronoun?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）21. Translate the follo wing sentence into English: "El gato está bajo la mesa."22. Write a sentence using the future perfect tense.23. Identify the subject and predicate in the sentence: "They are playing soccer."24. Correct the grammar in the following sentence: "She don't know the answer."25. Use "eitheror" to create a sentence.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）26. Analyze the following sentence: "Although it was rning, they decided to go for a walk."27. Expln the difference between "its" and "it's."七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）28. Write a short dialogue between two people discussing their favorite hobbies.29. Create a paragraph describing your last vacation using at least three different tenses.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）30. 设计一个简单的英语学习计划，包括每天的学习内容和目标。

初中英语语法知识—名词的基础测试题及答案(2)

一、选择题1．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos2．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes3．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect C．development; protect D．develop; protect4．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes 5．—Look.There’re lots of______here.—Great.We can make______soup.A．egg；egg B．eggs；eggC．egg；eggs D．eggs；eggs6．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest7．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken8．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive9．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; themC．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them10．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players 11．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 12．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room13．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours' 14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's15．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers16．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 17．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices18．—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodlesC．tomatoes noodle D．tomatoes noodles19．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 20．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my21．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．photos C．photoes D．picture 22．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A．conditions B．situations C．events D．positions23．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced24．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; isC．women; A number of; are25．—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A．have; them B．to have; it C．have; it D．to have; them【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是一张我家的全家福。

英语试卷(第一册)及答案

英语试卷（第一册）及答案Class__________ Name________________ Score_________一、短语互译（共10小题，满分10分）1、使某人想起某事remind sb. of sth2、负责in charge of3、处理,和---打交道deal with4、百货公司department store5、找工作job hunting6、social duties社交职责7、rush hour交通高峰期8、as soon as possible尽快地9、look into 调查10、good manners 礼貌二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白出的最佳答案。

（ A ）1.In the market, vegetables are sold by _____ kilogram, I mean, by ________ weight.A.the, /B./, /C.the, theD./, the（ C ）2.The clouds had come down ________ suddenly we had no warning.A.quiteB.ratherC.soD.too（ C ）3.I_______ while reading the English textbook.Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time.A.had fallen asleepB.have fallen asleepC.fell asleepD.fall asleep（ A ）4.Look! The boy is holding ________ jewelry in his hands.A.a piece ofB.aC.a bar ofD.a little bit of（ B ）5.If I had not been ill, I ________ in bed for weeks.A.couldn't lieB.shouldn't have lainC.would layD.shouldn't have laid（ A ）6.The work is ________ smoothly. I'm sure it will be finished in a month or so.A.progressingB.improvingC.movingD.keeping（ D ）7.—Did you look up the time of trains to Shanghai?—Yes, the early train is ________ to leave at 5:00 am.A.likelyB.aboutC.possibleD.due（ A ）8.The girl ________ forward to buying a new gold watch.A.referred to looksB.referred to lookC.referred to lookingD.referring to looking（ B ）9.—Why did he say so?—Sorry, I don't understand ________ he has said means.A.all whatB.what allC.all thatD.that all（ B ）10.There are many beautiful islands ________ the west coast of the country.A.alongB.offC.onD.from（ D ）11.—How are you getting on with your business?—I'm glad to say it is ________.A.breaking upB.taking upC.turning upD.picking up（ A ）12.Just like a voyage at sea, our life journey, ________ days are limited, is full of difficulties.A.whoseB.whichC.asD.what（ D ）13.—I promise that his daughter ________ get a nice gift on her birthday.—Will it be a big surprise to her?A.shouldB.mustC.wouldD.shall（ D ）14.Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, ________ he?A.hadn'tB.haven'tC.didn'tD.shouldn't（ C ）15.—It's five years since I worked here. —________?A.Have you worked here happilyB.How long will you work hereC.Where do you work nowD.Do you want to work here longer三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）Anna lived on the side of a valley. One winter, there was a very big flood, and a lot of houses 16 Anna's were washed away. Anna's house was high enough to escape the flood, so when the water had disappeared and the other houses were 17 there with no roof and no walls and all covered with 18 , her house was 19 quite all right. Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, 20 Anna took in one of the families that had lost 21 in the flood and she 22 her home with them until it was 23 for them to rebuild their house. Ann's friends were 24 when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give 25 so much more workand trouble when she already had quite a few children to 26 ."Well," Anna 27 her friends, "at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I 28 lived found herself very poor, because her husband 29 in the war and she had a lot of children, 30 I have now.The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ' We won't be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I'm going to 31 only one present for all of us. Now I'll go and get it. She came back 32 a girl who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ' 33 ' she said to her children. The children were 34 to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl, and she grew up as their sister, 35 was that Christmas present."（ A ）16.A.down below B.just around C.next to D.above（ D ）17.A.rising B.appearing C.falling D.standing（ D ）18.A.water B.trees C.dust D.mud（ D ）19.A.just B.already C.yet D.still（ B ）20.A.so B.but C.for D.since（ B ）21.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something（ C ）22.A.made B.found C.shared D.built（ A ）23.A.possible B.necessary C.important D.valuable（ C ）24.A.worried B.disappointed C.puzzled D.impressed（ B ）25.A.them B.herself C.them all D.her（ A ）26.A.support B.supply C.grow D.feed（ A ）27.A.explained to B.asked for C.talked with D.spoke as（ B ）28.A.actually B.then C.before ter（ C ）29.A.had killed B.killed C.had been killed D.might be killed（ B ）30.A.for B.as C.like D.that（ A ）31.A.get B.send C.buy D.make（ D ）32.A.for B.from C.like D.with（ D ）33.A.Show the present. B.Let's go and see the present.C.Can it be the present?D.Here's our present.（ B ）34.A.worried and sad B.excited and happyC.anxiousD.sorry（ D ）35.A.it B.she C.such D.I四、阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）AOn May 21,1999, some American scientists were working at the computers to look for information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright red spots crossing the computers screens. At the same time the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening, they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror, they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by computer viruses! Obviously all these computers had been infected by computer viruses.It is said that the computer viruses were made by two or three Philippine young men fond of playing tricks. They all had excellent education. They created the viruses just to show their intelligence. The kind of computer virus is named"I Love You"Virus. This virus can hide in computers for a long time .When the time comes they will attack the computers by lowering the important functions, damaging their normal programs or even getting rid of a great deal of information which operators of the computers often use or store. What's worse, it still can reproduce itself in great quantities within a short time.We have come to know that "I Love You" Virus often attacks computers on Mondays and that it is spreading to many computers in the world. Among the countries that suffered computer viruses recent years are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the U.S. Those who made the computer viruses have been found out slowly and carefully, But till now ,how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem.（ C ）36.Two or three Philippine young men created the computer viruses to ________.A.damage the computersB.test their ability quicklyC.tell the world that they were intelligentD.play a trick on operators of the computers（ C ）37.The most serious damage caused by the viruses is that ________.A.the computer's functions are loweredB.the normal programs are damagedC.most the information stored in the computers is goneD.the computers infected by the viruses can no longer be used（ A ）38.According to the passage, which of the following is true?A.Scientists are trying to find a way to get rid of the viruses.B.the viruses will come to the new computer after staying in the old one for some time.st year four countries found their computers were infected by viruses.D.The "I Love You"Virus is a great ham to human health.BHOLIDAY HOMES IN MALLORCAHoliday apartments in Mallorcan sailing and fishing port quiet even in summer season. Beautifully situated apartments with views of sea and mountains, yet near to shops and restaurants. Cars and bicycles for hire. Sailing and sports clubs nearby.----------ITALY IN COMFORT----------Luxury coach (=carriage) tours of Italy, out of normal holiday season. 21 leisurely (休闲) days to visit five Italian cities starting from London 1st May, 1st September. The tours are guided by Professor Martin Davis, formerly Head of Italian Studies, London University. See the arts and culture of historic Italy.----------KIBBUTZ HOLIDAYS IN ISRAEL----------Working holidays on kibbutz(co-operative farm) in Israel. All nationalities welcome for one to three months, if prepared to work morning with kibbutz members. Accommodation(住), food and trips to historic sights all provided free--you pay only for the special low-cost return flight.----------TWO WEEKS ON A CARIBBEAN ISLAND----------Two-week holidays in the luxurious Hotel Splendid, on a lovely beach with golden sands and deep-blue sea. Tennis, golf, sailing and all water sports. Trips and tours around the islands arranged. Near to town of Castries with lively evening entertainment(娱乐) --dancing to local bands.1st November—31st March=￡720 per person1st April—30th October=￡850 per personJack and his wife Mary, who have recently retired, want to see places of cultural and historic interest abroad, but Mary hates flying.Peter and Maria, university students, want to travel as far as possible on very little money, and would like to get to know a country by working there for three months with other young people.Michael, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs a holiday to relax--in winter. He would like to go some- where warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing.Harry and Kate, both teachers, and their two teenage sons, have to take their holiday during the school summer holidays. There must be plenty for the boys to do, although Harry and Kate just want beautiful scenery, good food and wine--and peace.（ A ）39. Michael would mostly enjoy________, where he can go in winter.A. spending two weeks in the splendid hotel on the Caribbean islandB. visiting five Italian cities starting from LondonC. seeing the splendid arts and culture of historic cityD. driving cars and bicycles along the seaside（ C ）40. The most suitable holiday for Peter and Maria would be________, as it is cheap and sounds very interesting.A. the summer holiday in MallorcaB. the tours guided by a professorC. the kibbutz holiday in IsraelD. the tours arranged near to town of Castries（ A ）41. The best holiday for Jack and Mary would be _________.A. the leisurely 21-day coach tour of ItalyB. the working holidays for 1 - 3 months on a farmC. the splendid 14-day trip around the islandsD. the interesting 2-week stay in a luxurious hotel（ D ）42. Harry and Kate and their sons would like ______, which is quiet even in the busy summer season.A. a holiday working on a kibbutz in IsraelB. a holiday visiting ancient cities by coach in ItalyC. a holiday hotel on a lonely beach on the Caribbean islandD. a holiday apartment in the fishing port in MallorcaCHong Kong, major commercial center for Asia, and with a population which has grown at analarming rate to over 5 million, is a city highly dependent on mass (大量的, 大规模的) transit of all sorts, both local and long distance. An ordinary Hong Kong worker or businessman, going about his daily activities, simply must use transportation at one time or another.Because Hong Kong is in two parts, Kowloon, on the mainland side, and Hong Kong, the island, with Hong Kong's harbor in between Hong Kong's mass transit systems, in addition to going over land they must also cross water.Going from home to work, or going shopping from one side of the harbor to the other, the Hong Kong resident has three choices. One way is to take a bus which will cross the harbor through an underwatertraffic tunnel moving slowly through bumper- to-bumper (一辆接一辆) traffic. Another way is by ferry boat , a pleasant ride which crosses the harbor in from seven to fifteen minutes.But by far the fastest way of crossing the harbor is the newly built underground electric railway, the Hong Kong Metro(地铁). If one gets on the train in the Central District,the commercial area of Hong Kong on the island side, he can speed across the harbor in an astonishing three minutes. On the other side of the harbor the railway continues, snaking back and forth through the outlying districts of Kowloon, allowing one to get off a short distance from his destination.The story of the Metro is an encouraging one for supporters of mass transit. Although building the system was certainly a challenging task, the Japanese firm hired to construct it did so in record time. Construction got underway in 1979 and it was completed in 1980.For the average commuter (一般持月票往返两地的乘客) the system has only onedisadvantage; it is more expensive than by bus or ferry. One can ride the bus across the harbor for half as muchor he can ride the ferry across for less than one-fifth as much.（ B ）43.Hong Kong public transportation extends ________.A.over hills and valleysB.across land and waterC.through mountainsD.throughout the Kowloon area（ D ）44.Crossing the harbor by train is ________.A.by far the most economical methodsB.the most pleasant methodC.the least pleasant methodD.the fastest method （ B ）45.The business area on the island side of Hong Kong is referred to as ________.A.KowloonB.the Central DistrictC.the Hong Kong MetroD.downtown Hong Kong（ A ）46.The underground railway ________.A.winds through KowloonB.ends when it reaches KowloonC.snakes across the harborD.circles KowloonDTo Whom It May Concern:My husband and I got married in 1965 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work.My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision. He emphasized all of the things I can do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business.After several weeks of job-hunting I found my present job, which is working for a small public relations firm. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends , "My clever little wife can run that company she's working for."But as his joking remark approached reality, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions and pay increases ,and I am now making more money than he is. I can buy my own clothes and a new car. Because of our combined incomes, my husband and I can do many things that we had always dreamed of doing ,but we don't do these things because he is very unhappy.We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think there is a possibility that our marriage may come to an end.I love my husband very much, and I don't want him to feel inferior, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don't know how .Can you give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?Please help."Distressed"（ B ）47.The letter was most probable written ________.A.in 1975 B．around 1980C.four years ago D．in 1965（ C ）48.Her husband ________ when she first found her present job.A.was very critical of herB.felt disappointedC.was proud of herD.was happy but critical（ D ）49.What does the underlined word "promotion" mean?A.scoldingB.criticismC.prizeD.advancement（ A ）50.As her income increased, ________.A.she found a gap emerged between her and her husbandB.she bought more clothes and a houseC.she did the many things she and her husband dreamed ofD.she felt very proud of herself五、翻译句子（每小题3分，满分15分）1、她太自私，所以没有人喜欢和她打交道。

新思路大学英语基础教程第一册(第二版)试卷答案C

□ C 卷 Part I. Listening Comprehension （本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear news and conversations. At the end of each conversation, questions will be asked about what was said. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then write down the right letter on the Answer Sheet. News 1 Question 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item 1. What does a polyglot refer to? A. A master of linguistics in the academic field. B. An enthusiastic Spaniard in language training. C. An ordinary monolingual citizen in England. D. A multilingual genius fluent in many languages. 2. What kind of lifestyle is the saddest according to Matthew? A. A multilingual lifestyle to experience different mindsets. B. A monolingual lifestyle like most people. C. A lifestyle with various talents to become a master. D. A lifestyle without loneliness and sadness. News 2 Question 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item 3. What is the most effective way to reduce tobacco use? A. Offering services to help people stop smoking. B. Raising taxes. C. Warming people about the dangers of tobacco. D. Enforcing bans on tobacco advertising and other forms of marketing. 4. How many people die from tobacco each year now? A. 5 million. B. 8 million. C. 1 million. D. 10 billion. Short Conversations 5. What film does the woman want to see? A. A new film, especially a war film. B. Any film except violent ones. C. Any great film. D. A film about the history of wars. 6. Why does the woman prefer sea transportation? A. Because she would like her order of boots. B. Because sea transportation delivered is cheaper. C. Because sea transportation can deliver faster. D. Because sea transportation is safe 7. What does the woman think of art? A. Everyone likes art.学号：姓名：所属学院：年级：专业：班级：装订密封线考生答题不得出现红色字迹，除画图外，不能使用铅笔答题；答题留空不足时，可写到试卷背面；请注意保持试卷完整。

英语专业基础英语(翻译)历年真题试卷汇编20

英语专业基础英语（翻译）历年真题试卷汇编20(总分：40.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、1 翻译(总题数：20，分数：40.00)1.Translate the following passage into Chinese．(东北财经大学2009研，考试科目：综合英语与翻译)While America rebuilds at home, we will not shrink from the challenges nor fail to seize the opportunities of this new world. Together with our friends and allies, we will work together to shape change, lest it engulf us. When our vital interests are challenged, or the wilt and conscience of the international community is defied, we will act: with peaceful diplomacy whenever possible, with force when necessary. The brave Americans serving our nation today in the Persian Gulf, in Somalia, and wherever else they stand, are testament to our resolve, but our greatest strength is the power of our ideas, which are still new in many lands. Across the world, we see them embraced and we rejoice. Our hopes, our hearts, our hands, are with those on every continent, who are building democracy and freedom. Their cause is America"s cause. The American people have summoned the change we celebrate today. You have raised your voices in an unmistakable chorus, you have cast your votes in historic numbers you have changed the face of congress, the presidency, and the political process itself.（分数：2.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：正确答案：美国在国内进行重建的同时，面对这个新世界的挑战不会畏缩不前，也不会错失良机。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

基础英语试卷及答案【篇一：五年制基础英语期末试题及答案】项选择。

（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。

（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。

）a正确的写“t”，错误的写“f”。

this is a picture of the twins’ room. it is a nice room. lucy’s books are on the desk. her schoolbag is on the floor. lily’s pencils are on the books. her bag is behind her chair. their coats are behind the door. we can’t see lucy and lily in the picture. they are not at home.() 1. this is a picture of lily and lucy’s room.() 2. lucy’s schoolbag is behind the chair.()3. lucy’s and lily’s coats are on the chair.()4. lucy and lily are not at home.()5. their room is nice.bthis is jim’s room. it’s not big, but it’s very clean. there is abed in the room. it’s near the door. under（在??下）the bed, there are two balls. there is a desk and a chair near the window. there is a bookcase beside the desk. on the bookcase, thereare many books and newspaper（报纸）. there are twopictures in the room, too. they are on the wall.根据短文选择最佳答案。

1. the balls are ______.a. near the windowb. on the deskc. under the bedd. beside the desk2. jim’s bed is ______.a. near the doorb. near the windowc. on the bookcased. on the wall3. ______ are on the wall of jim’s room.a. the booksb. the ballsc. the newspapersd. the pictures4. jim’s ______ are on his bookcase.a. booksb. newspaperc. pictures . a and b5. jim’s room is ______.a. bigb. not cleanc. dirty（脏的）d. not bigcamericans usually eat three meals a day. breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning. they usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. lunch isbe tween twelve and one o’clock. it is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. people cook it carefully. they may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. they may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. the drink is coffee,tea or milk. then comes the dessert.1. americans have breakfast ________.a. after eight o’clockb. at eight o’clockc. before eight o’clock in the morningd. in the morning2. _______ is the most important meal in a day.a. breakfastb. lunchc. mealsd. supper3. what does “light” mean in chinese? _______a. 重的b. 有用的c. 轻的d. 不太重要的4. americans usually have breakfast and supper at ______.a. homeb. officec. innd. work place5. when americans have supper, _______ comes last.a. drinkb. meatc. dessertd. vegetables三．选择正确的答案，完成对话。

（每小题2分，共计20分。

） dialogue 1.a：miss，we want to _____ now.b: ok, your name and your room number ,please?a: kitty and mickey, room 215 and 216.b: you’ve stayed here for five days, is that______?a: yes, that’s right.b: that ______be 150 dollars.a: well, _______ you are.b: thank you. ________ to our hotel next time. goodbye!a: bye-bye.1. a. check in b. check out c. checks out2. a. properb. correct c. right3. a. will b. would c. is4. a. there b. herec. that5. a. thank you b. welcome c. welcomesdialogue 2a: good morning. do you have any rooms with ______nice view? b: sure. ______ kind of room would you like, double or single room? a: two double rooms, please.b: all right. how _______ will you be with us?a: about five days. by the way , wh at’s the price per night?b: 30 dollars or rmb 240 a night______service and tv.a: that’s very fine. thank you.b: would you please ____ the form, please.a: certainly.a: ok. enjoy your stay here.6. a. a b. an c. the7. a. which b. whatc. how8. a. manyb. oftenc. long9. a. tob. for c. with10. a. write b. fill inc. readpart ii四．将所给的单词连成一句话。

基础英语试卷及答案

2023年暨南大学241 基础英语考研真题试卷

九年级英语上册第六单元基础测试题及答案

人教版八年级上册英语Unit8基础知识巩固练习试卷及答案

《基础英语四》课程试卷B及答案

2021年初中英语语法知识—陈述句的基础测试题及答案解析(1)

新初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题及答案(1)

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的基础测试题及答案解析

中专实用或基础英语试卷(附答案)

译林版初中英语九年级上册Unit3Teenage problems基础知识检测试卷及参考答案

最新初中英语语法知识—数词的基础测试题及答案解析(1)

初中英语人教新目标八年级下册 Unit 1基础知识练习题(附参考答案)

基础英语试卷及答案

大学英语精读第二册(修订本)练习试卷2含答案及讲解

八年级英语基础测试卷【含答案】

初中英语语法知识—名词的基础测试题及答案(2)

英语试卷(第一册)及答案

新思路大学英语基础教程第一册(第二版)试卷答案C

英语专业基础英语(翻译)历年真题试卷汇编20