上海市高考英语核心词汇复习 第16课时(nodpair)
上海高考英语词汇手册配套词组中英集合版
上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写议39. advls e do i ng 建议做 aba ndon sb . to sth •沉迷于;放纵40. ad vise sb. t o d o 建议做A1. 2. 3. 4- 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. IL 12. 13- 14. 15. 16. 17. 1& 19. 20. 2L 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 2& 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38.have the / an ab i lity to d o sth •有能力做41. can/ c an5t affo r d s t h. /1 o d o 能/不能be able /unable to do sth•有/没有能力做负担wha t/ho w abou t 怎么样42. be a f raid of 害怕i n one's ab s enc e / in til e absence of 缺43. b e afraid to do 怕而不敢做少44. b e after 追赶b e abse nt from。
缺席45. a g a in and again 再三地a bs e nt-m i n d ed心不在焉的46. beaga i ns t 反对be a bsorbed in全神贯注于47. for a ges好久以来h av e a c c e ss to 接近4& u nder t he a g e of 在•••岁以下b e acces s i b 1 et o sb. 可以接近的49. travel agency 旅行社by acc i d en t / c ha n c e 意外地50. agr e e to同意(意见、观点等)a c cord i ng t o»根据51. agree with同意(某人或某人的话)t ake...into a ccount把… 考虔进去52. agree on就...取得一致意见on ac c ou n t o”因为53. a gr e e t odo同意做o n n o a cc o unt 绝不54. rea c h an ag r e e ment 达成协议a c c o u nt For说明.••的原因55. a he a d of在…前面;胜过ac c u se s b. 0仕因.••指责56. g o ahead 继续be/ge t accu s tome d to。
2017年上海高考英语考纲词汇表 (英文)
2017年上海高考英语考纲词汇表(注:2017年无新增词汇;加粗下划线的为2016年新增词汇;带“△”为2016年新增词汇)Aa (an) art.abandon v.ability n.able a.abnormal a.aboard prep.& ad. about ad.prep.above prep. a.ad. abroad ad.absent a.absolute a. absolutely ad. absorb v.abstract a./ n.accent n.accept vt.access n.accident n. accomplish v. () ()() account n.accurate a.accuse v. accustomed a.ache vi.& n.achieve vt. achievement n. acknowledge v. acquire v.across prep.act n.v.action n.active a.activity n.actor n.actress n.actual a.AD n.ad () =advertisement n. adapt v.add vt. addition n.address n.adjust v. ,,,administration n.admirable a.admire v.admission n.admit vt.,,adopt v.adult n.advance v.advanced a.advantage n.adventure n.advertise vt.advice n.advise vt.advocate v.affair n.affect vt.afford vt.afraid a.Africa n.African a.n.after ad.prep.conj.afternoon n.afterwards ad.again ad.against prep.age n.agency n.agent n.aggressive a.ago ad.agree v.agreement n.,; ,agricultural a.agriculture n.ahead ad.aid n.AIDS n.aim n.v.air n.aircraft n.airline n.airport n.alarm n.album n.alcohol n.alike a.&ad.alive a.all ad.a.pron.allow vt.almost ad.alone a.along ad. prep.alongside ad.aloud ad.already ad.also ad.although conj.altogether ad.always ad.am v. bea.m./amA.M./AM n.amaze v.amazing a.ambition n.ambulance n.America n.among prep.amount n.&v.amuse vt.amusement n.amusing a.analyseAnalyzev.analysis n.ancestor n.ancient a.1and conj.anger n.angle n.angry a.animal n. anniversary n. announce vt. announcer n. annoy vt. annual a. another a.pron. answer n. ,v. ,;; () anxiety n. anxious a.any pron. anybody pron. anyhow ad. anyone pron. anything pron.(); anyway ad. anywhere ad. apart a.&ad. apartment n.apologize vi. appeal n.&v. appear vi. appearance n. appetite n. applaud v.apple n. application n. apply v.appoint v appointment n. appreciate v. appreciation n. ,, approach n.&v. appropriate a. approve v. approximately ad. architecture n. area n.argue vi. argument n.arise (arosearisen) vi.arm 1 n.arm 2 v.n.armchair n.army n.around ad.prep.arrange v.arrest n.&v.arrival n.arrive vi.art n.article n.artificial a.artist n.as ad.& conj.;; prep.ash n.ashamed a.Asia n.Asian a.n.ask v. ,,asleep a.aspect n.assess v.assist n.assistant n.association n.astonish vastonishing a.astronomy n.at prep.athlete n.athletic a.atmosphere n.atom n.attach v.attack vt.attempt vt.attend v.attention n.attitude n.attract v.attraction n.attractive a.audience n.aunt n.author n.authority n.automatic a.automatically ad.autumn n.available a.avenue n.average a.n.avoid v.awake (awokeawoken) v.a.award n.aware a.away ad.awful a.awkward a.Bbaby n.back ad.a. n. ,background n.backward(s) ad.bacterium (bacteria) n.bad (worse worst) a. ;,;badminton n.bag n.baggage n.bake v.balance n.ball n.balloon n.bamboo n.ban n. v.banana n.band n.bank n.(),;bar n.2barbecue v. & n.barber n. ()bare a.bargain n. v.base n.baseball n.basic a.basis n.basket n.basketball n.bath n.bathe vi.bathroom n.battle n.bay n.be v. amisarewaswerebeingbeen beach n.bean n.bear 1 v.,,;;bear 2 n.beard n.beat (beatbeaten) v. n. beautiful a.beauty n.because conj.become (becamebecome) v. bed n.bedroom n.bee n..beef n.beer n.before prep.ad. conj.beg v.begin(beganbegun)v.behave v. behaviourbehavior n.behind prep. ()ad.belief n.believe v.bell n. ,()belong vi.below prep.belt n.bench n. bend (bentbent) vt.beneath prep.benefit n.&v.beside prep.besides prep. ad.between prep.beyond prep.Bible n.bicycle n.bid n.&v.big a.bill n.biologist n.biology n.bird n.birth n.birthday n.birthplace n.biscuit n.bit n.bite (bitbitten) v.bitter a.black n. a.blackboard n.blame n.& v.blank n.& a.blanket n.bless vt.blind a.block n. vt.blood n.blouse n.blow (blewblown) v.blue n.a. ;;board n.v.boat n.body n.boil v.bomb n. v.bone n.book n.v.border n.bored a.boring a.born a.borrow v.boss n.both a. & pron. ()()bother v. ;;;bottle n.bottom n.bow v. & n.bowl n.box n.boy n.brain n.branch n.brand n.brave a.bravery n.bread n.break (brokebroken) v.breakfast n.breast n.breath n.breathe vi.breathless a.brick n.bride n.bridge n.brief a.briefly ad.bright a.bring (broughtbrought) vt.broad a.broadcast n.vt. (broadcastbroadcast-ed-edbrochure n.broom n.brother n.brown n.a.brush v. & n. ;;budget n.&v.build (builtbuilt) v.3building n.burden n.burn (-ed-ed burntburnt) v. ,,;;n.burst v.bury vt.bus n.bush n.business n. businessman n.(); businesswoman n.busy a.but conj.prep.butcher n. & vt.butter n.butterfly n.button n.v.buy(boughtbought) vt.by prep.bye int.Ccabbage n.cafe n.cafeteria n.cage n.cake n.calculate v.calendar n.call n.v.calm a.v.camera n. ,,camp n.vi.campaign n.&v.can 1 (could) modal v.;;can't = can not can 2 n.a garbage cana can openercanal n.cancel vt.cancer n.candidate n.candle n.candy n.cap n.capital n.,capsule n. [][]captain n.car n.carbon n.card n.care n.v.careful a. ,,careless a.carpet n.carriage n. ;carrot n.carry vt.cartoon n.carve vt.case n.cash n. v.cassette n.castle n.casual a.cat n.catastrophe n.catch (caughtcaught) v.cattle n.cause n.vt.cautious a.cave n.celebrate v.celebration n.cell n.cent n. 100cents = 1 dollarcentimetre ( centimeter) n.central a. ,;centre ( center ) n.century n.ceremony n.certain a.;,;chain n.chair n. ()chairman n.chairwoman n.chalk n.challenge n.()championship n.chance n.change n.v.channel n.chapter n.character n.characteristic a.n.charge v. () n.chart n.chat n. & vi.cheap a.cheat n. & v.check n.vt.cheek n.cheer n. & vi.cheese n.chemical a. n.chemist n.chemistry n.cheque (check) n.chess n.chest n.chew v.chicken n.chief a.n.child (children) n.childhood n.chocolate n.choice n.4choke v.),,choose (chosechosen) vt. chopsticks n. Christian n. Christmas n.church n.cigar n.cigarette n.cinema n.circle n. vt. circumstance n. citizen n.city n.civil a. civilisationcivilizationn. clarify v.class n.classic a.classmate n. classroom n.clean vt.a.clear a.clerk n.clever a.climate n.climb v.clinic n.clock. n.close a.ad.cloth n.clothes n.clothing n. ()cloud n.cloudy a.club n.coach n.coal n.coast n.coat n.coffee n.coin n.coincidence n. ()coke n.cold a.,n.;, collar n.colleague n.collect vt.collection n.college n.colour (color) n.vt.comb n. v.combine vt.come (camecome) vi.comedy n.comfort n.comfortable a.command n. & v. ;;comment n.commercial a.commitment n.committee n.common a. ,;communicate v.communication n. ;;communism n.communist n.a.community n.companion n.company n.compare vt.comparison n.compass n.compete vi.competition n.competitor n.complain v.complete a.vt.complex a.composition n.comprehension n.computer n.concentrate n.&v.concept n.concern v.concert n.conclude v.conclusion n.concrete a.condition n.conduct vt.conference n.()confident a.confirm v.conflict n.&v.confuse v.congratulate vt.congratulation n.connect vt.connection n.consequence n.consequently ad.consider vt.considerate a.consideration n.consist v.constant a.constantly ad.construct v.construction n. ,;consult v.consume v.contain v.content a.n.continent n.continue vi.contrary n. a.contrast n.&v.contribute v.contribution n.control vt.& n.convenience n.convenient a.conversation n.convey v.convince v.convincing a.;cook n.v.cool a.cooperation n.5copy n.v.corn n.corner n. corporation n. correct v.a.cost (costcost) v. cottage n. cotton n. a. cough n.& vi. count vt. counter n. country n. countryside n. couple n. courage n. course n. cousin n.cover n.v.cow n.crash n.&v. crazy a.cream n. create vt. creature n. credit n.crew n.crime n.&v. criminal a.&n. crop n.cross a.n.vt. crossroads n. crowd n. vt. cruel a.cry n. v. cucumber n. culture n.cup n. cupboard n. cure n. & vt. curiosity n. curious a.curiously ad.currency n.curtain n.cushion n.custom n.customer n.()cut (cutcut) v. & n.,,;cycle vi.Ddad = daddy n.daily a.ad. n.dam n.damage n.& vt.damp a.dance n.& vi.danger n.dangerous a.dare v.& aux.todark n.a.darkness n.dash v. & n.data n.database n.date n. & v.daughtern.dawn n.day n.dead a.deadline n.deaf a.deal(dealt,dealt)n. ,dear a.death n.debate n. & v.debt n.decade n.decide v.decision n.declare vt.decline n.&v.decorate vt.decrease n.&v.deed n.deep a. ad.defeat vt.defence (Am. defense) n.defend vt.degree n.delay v.& n.delicious a.delight n. & v. ()()delighted a.deliver vt.demand vt.dentist n.deny v.depend vi.Dept.= department n.depth n.describe vt.description n.desert 1 n.desert 2 vt.deserve v.design n.& vt.desire vt. & n.desk n.desperate a.destroy vt.detail n.detective n.determination n. ,determine vt.determined a.develop v.(); vt.()development n.devote vt.devotion n.diagram n.dialogue ( dialog) n.diamond n.6diary n. dictation n. dictionary n.die v.diet n.differ v. difference n. different a. difficult a.difficulty n.dig (dug,dug) v. () digest v.digital a. dilemma n. dinner n.dip v.diploma n. direct a. ;;vt. direction n. director n.dirt n.dirty a. disadvantage n. disagree vi.disagreement n.disappear vi. disappointed a. disaster n. discount n. discover vt. discovery n. discuss vt. discussion n. disease n.dish n.dislike v. &n. dismiss vt.distance n. distant a. distinguish v. distribute v.district n.disturb vt.dive vi.diverse a.divide vt.do (diddone) v. & aux. doesdon't=do notdoctor n.document n.dog n.doll n.dollar n.door n.dorm=dormitory n.double a.n.doubt n.& v.down prep.ad.download n.& v.downstairs ad.downtown ad.n.dozen n.drag v.draw (drewdrawn) v.dream (dreamtdreamt -ed-ed) n.&vt.dress n. () v.drink(drankdrunk) v.drive(drovedriven) v.driver n.drop n.v.drown vi.drug n.drum n.dry v.a.duck n.due a.dull a.during prep.dusk n.dust n. & v.dusty a.duty n.dynasty n.Eeach a.& pron.eager a.ear n.early a. ad.earn vt.earth n.earthquake n.ease v.east a.ad.n.eastern a.eastward a. & ad.easy a.eat (ateeaten) v.ecology n.edge n.edit v.edition n.editor n.educate vt.education n.effect n.effort n.egg n.either a. conj.ad. ()elder n.electric a.electricity n.electronic a.elephant n.else ad.e-mail n.v.embarrass v.embassy n.emergency n.emotion n.7employ vt.employee n. employer n.empty a.encourage vt.end n.v.endless a.enemy n.energetic a.energy n.engage v.engine n.engineer n.English a. n. enjoy vt.;;enjoyable a.enough n.; a. ad. ; enter vt.enterprise n. entertain entertainment n. enthusiastic a.entire a.entirely ad.entrance n. ;entry n.envelope n. environment n.envy vt.& n.equal a. vt.equip vt.equipment n.eraser n.error n.escape n.& vi. especially ad.Europe n.European a.n.evaluate v.even ad.evening n.event ad.eventually ad.ever ad. every a.everybody pron.everyday a.everyone pron.everything pron.everywhere ad.evidence n.&v.evident a.exact a.exam=examination n.examine vt.example n.excellent a.except prep.exchange n.excite vt.excuse n.vt.exercise n. ,,vi.exhibition n.exist vi.existence n.exit n.expand v.expect vt.expense n.expensive a.experience n.experiment n.expert n.explain vt.explanation n.explode v.explore n.export n.&v.expose vt.express vt.n.expression n.extra a.extreme ad.eye n.Fface n. vt.fact n.factory n.fail v.failure n.fair1 a.fair2 a. ()fair3 n.faith n.faithful a.faithfully ad.fall1 n.fall2 (fellfallen) vi.false a.familiar a.family n.famous a.fan n.fancy a.fantastic a. ()far (fartherfarthest furtherfurthest)a.& ad.fare n.farm n.farmer n.fashion n.&v.fast a.ad.fasten vt.fat n. a.father n.fault n.favour (favor) n.favourite ( favorite) a.n.fear n.feather n.feature n.fee n.feed (fedfed) vt.feel (feltfelt) v.& linkfeeling n.fellow n.8female a.fence n.festival a.fetch vt.fever n.few pron.a.fiction n.field n.fierce a.fight n.fight (foughtfought) v. figure n.vt.file n.fill vt.film n.vt.final a.finally ad.finance n.find (foundfound) vt. fine 1 a.fine 2 n.& v.finger n.finish v.fire n. ;;vi. ,(,),firm 1 n.firm 2 a.fish n. ; vi. ;fist n.fit a.v.fix vt.flag n.flame n.flash v.flat a.n.flexible a.flight n.float vi.flood n. vt.floor n. flour n.flow vi.flower n.flu n.fluent a.fly 1 n.fly 2 (flewflown) vi.vt.focus n.&v.fog n.foggy a.fold vt.folk a.follow vt.fond a.food n.fool n.foolish a.foot ( feet) n.football n.for prep.conj.forbid (forbadeforbidden) vt.force vt.forecast n. & vt.foreign a.foreigner n.forest n.forever ad.forget (forgotforgotten) v.forgive (forgaveforgiven) vt.fork n.form n.former a.fortunate a.fortune n.forward ad. ,,found vt.fountain n.fox n.free a.freedom n.freeze (frozefrozen) vi.frequent a.frequently ad.fresh a.fridge =refrigerator n.friend n.friendly a.friendship n.frighten vt.frightened a.frightening a.from prep.front a.n.fruit n.fry vt.fuel n.full a.fun n.function n.fundamental a. ()funny a.fur n.furniture n.future n. vt.Ggain n.& v.gallery n.game n.garage n.garden n.garlic n.gas n.gate n.gather v.gay a.general a.generation n.generous a.gentle a.gentleman n.geography n.gesture n.get (gotgot) vt.9gift n.gifted a.girl n.give (gavegiven) vt.glad a.glance v. & n.glare v. & n. .glass n. ()globe n.glory n.glove n.go (wentgone) vi.goal n.god n.gold n. agolf n.good (betterbest) a. goods n.goose ( geese) n. government n.grade n.gradual a. ,gradually ad.graduate v.grain n.gram n. ()grammar n.grandchild n.() granddaughter n. grandma = grandmother n. grandpa = grandfather n.grandparents n.grandson n.grape n.graph n.grasp v.grass n.grateful a.great a. ad.greedy a.green a. n.greet vt.greeting n.grey(Am.gray) a. ; grocery n.ground n.group n.grow (grewgrown) v.growth n.guarantee n.&v.guard n.guess vi.guest n.guidance n.guide n.guilty a.guitar n.gun n.gym =gymnasium n.Hhabit n.hair n.haircut n.half a.& n.hall n.ham n.hamburger n.hammer n.hand n.v. ;;;;handle n. ?v.handsome a.handwriting n.hang(hanged,hanged) v.(hung,hung)v.,;happen vi.happiness n.happy a.harbour (harbor) n.hard ad.a.hardly ad.hardworking a.harm n.&v.harmful a.harvest n.& vt.hat n. ()hate vt.& n.have (hadhad) vt.head n. () a. v. ()headache n.headline n.headmaster/headmistress n.(/)health n.healthy a.hear (heardheard) v.hearing n.heart n.heat n. vt.heavy a.height n.hello int.help n. & vt.helpful a.helpless a.here ad.hero n.hesitate v.hi int.hide (hidhidden) v.high a. ad.highway n.hill n.hire vt.history n.hit (hithit) n.& vt.hobby n.hold (heldheld) vt.hole n.holiday n.home n. ad.homeland n.hometown n.homework n.honest a.honey n.honour (honor) n.vt.hope n. & v.hopeful a.hopeless a.horizon n.horse n.hospital n.10host n.v.hostess n.hot a.hotel n.hour n.house n. housewife n. housework n.how ad.however ad.conj. ,, hug v.huge a.human a. humorous a. humour (humor) n. , hunger n.hungry a.hunt vt. hurricane n.hurry vi.hurt (hurthurt) vt. husband n.Iice n.ice-cream n.idea n.identity n.idiom n.if conj.ignore n.ill a.illegal a.illness n.imagine vt. immediately ad. imply v.import v.& n. importance n. important a. impossible a. impress vt. impression n. impressive a. improve vt.in prep. ()ad.inch n.incident n.include vt.income n.increase v. & n.indeed a.independence n.independent a.indicate vindividual a. &n.industry n.infer v.influence n.& v.inform vt.informal a.information n.injure vt.injury n.ink n.innocent a.insect n.inside prep. ad.insist vi.inspect vt.inspire vt.instant a.instead ad.institute n. ()institution n.instruction n.instrument n.insurance n.intelligence n.intelligent a.intend vt.interest n.interesting a.international a.Internet n.interrupt v.interview n.& vt. ,,into prep.introduce vt.introduction n.invent vt.investigate v.invitation n.invite vt.involve v.iron n. vt.island n.issue v. & n.item n.Jjacket n.jam n.jazz n.jeans n.jewel n.job n.join v.joke n.journal n.journalist n.journey n.joy n.judgement n.judge n.vt.juice n.jump n.v.jungle n.junior a.just ad.a.justice n.Kkeep (keptkept) v. vt.kettle n.key n.kick v.& n.kid n.kill v.kilo n.kilogram(Am. kilogram n.kilometer(Am. kilometer) n.11kind 1 n.kind 2 a.kindergarten n.kindness n.king n.kingdom n.kiss n.& vt.kitchen n.kite n.knee n.knife ( knives) n.knock n.& v.know(knewknown) v.knowledge n.Llab = laboratory n.labour (labor) n.lack n.& vt.lady n.lake n.lamp n.land n.v.language n.large a.last a.v.late a., ad. ,latter n.laugh n.& v.laughter n.law n.lawyer n.lay (laidlaid) vt.lazy a.lead n.v. (ledled)leader n.leaf ( leaves) n.learn (learntlearnt-ed-ed) vt.least n.leather n.leave (leftleft) v. lecture n.left a. ad.n.leg n.legal a.lend (lentlent) vt.length n.lesson n.let (letlet) vt.letter n.level n.library n.lie 1 n.& vi. ;lie2 (laylain) v.life (lives) n.lift v. ,()n.light n.vt.a.like prep.vt.likely a.limit vt.line n.v.link v.lion n.lip n.liquid n. & a.list n.listen vi.literature n.litre (liter) n.;()little (less least)a.ad.n.live vi.a.lively a.load n.loaf n.local a.lock n. vt.logical adj.lonely a.long a. ad.look n. ,v. ,;;,link v. ;;loose a.lorry n.lose (lostlost) vt.loss n.lot n.loud a.love n.& vt.lovely a.low a.& ad.luck n.lucky a.luggage n. ()lunch n.lung n.Mmachine n.mad a.madam/ madame n.magazine n.mail n. v.mailbox n.main a.mainland n.major a.majority n.make (mademade)vt.male a.man (men) n. ;,manage v.manager n.mankind n.manner n.many (moremost) pron. a.map n.march n.mark n. vt. ,market n.marriage n.marry v.12master vt.mat n.match vt.n. ;material n.math / mathsmathematics n. matter n. ,,vi.may modal v.maybe ad.meal n.mean (meantmeant) vt.meaning n.means n.meanwhile ad.measure v.meat n.medal n.media n. mediummedical a.medicine n.meet (metmet) vt. & n.;meeting n. ;;;member n.memory n.mend v.mental a.mention n.vt.menu n.merely ad.merry a.mess n.message n.metal n. a.method n.metre (Am. meter) n. middle n.midnight n.might v. aux. (may)mild a.mile n.milk n. vt. mind n.v.mine n.vt.pron.mineral n.minister n.minority n.minute n.mirror n.miss 1 vt.Miss 2 n.mistake (mistookmistaken)n. vt.misunderstand (-stood-stood)v.mix v.mixture n.mobile a.model n.modern a.modest a.mom = mum n.moment n.money n.monitor n.monkey n.month n.mood n.moon n.moral a. n.moremuchmanya.ad.n.morning n.mosquito n.mother n.motivation n.motor n.motto n.mountain n.mountainous a.mouse (pl. mice) n.mouth n.move v.movement n.movie n.Mr. = mister n.Mrs. = mistress n.Ms. n. ()much (moremost) a. ad.n.multiple a.murder vt.museum n.music n.musical a.n.must modal v. ,;Nnail n.name n.vt.narrow a.nation n.national a.nationality n.nationwide a.native a.natural a.nature n.navy n.near a. ad.prep.nearby a.nearly ad.neat a.necessary a.neck n.need n.aux.& v.needle n.negative a.neighbour (Am. neighbor) n.neighbourhood (Am. neighborhood)13n.neither a. nephew n. nervous a.nest n.net n.network n.never ad.new a.news n. newspaper n. next a.ad.n.nice a.niece n.night n.no ad. , a.,, No. = number n. noble a.nobody n.pron.nod vi.noise n.noisy a.none pron., noodle n.noon n.nor conj.normal n.& a. north a.ad.n.northern a. northwestern a. () nose n.not ad.note n.vt.notebook n. nothing n. adv. notice n.vt.novel n. a. novelist n.now ad. nowadays ad.nowhere ad.nuclear a.nurse n.nursery n.nut n.Oobey v.object n.observe v.obtain v.obvious a.occasion n.occasionally ad.occupation n.occupy v.occur v.ocean n.oclock n.of prep. ()off ad.prep.offer v.office n.officer n.official a.often ad.oil n.OK/ okey a. & ad.old a.Olympic(s) a. & n.on prep.once ad.one num.oneself pron.onion n. [C] & [U]only a.ad.onto prep.open a.v.opening n.operate v. ,,,operation n.operator n.opinion n. ,,,opportunity n.oppose v.opposite a.optimistic a.or conj.oral a.orange a.n.order n.v.ordinary a.organ n.organize/ organize v.organization n.origin n.original adj.other a.pron.otherwise ad.conj.ought v.aux.out ad.outdoors ad.outer a.outing n.outline n.output n.outside n.a.ad.outstanding a.over prep.ad.overcoat n.overcomeovercameovercome v.overlook v.own a.v.owner n.oxygen n.Pp.m./pmP.M./PM n.14pace n.pack n.,;()v.package n. packet n.page n.pain n.painful a.paint n.vt.painter n. painting n.pair n.palace n.pale a.panic n.paper n. paragraph n. parcel n. pardon n. parent n. () park 1 n.park 2 vt.part n. ;;;;a.v. participate v. particular a. particularly ad. partly ad. partner n.part-time a.& ad.party n.pass vt. passage n. passenger n. passer-by n. passive a. passport n.past ad. n.,, prep.path n. patience n. patient1 n. patient2 a. pattern n.pay (paidpaid) v. ,n.peace n.peaceful a.peach n.pear n.pen n.pencil n.penny (pl. pence) n.();people n.pepper n.per prep.percent n.perfect a.perform v.performance n.performer n.perhaps ad.period n.permanent a.permission n.permit vt.n.person n.personal a.persuade vt.pessimistic adj.pet n.petrol n.phenomenon(pl.phenomena)n.phone = telephone v.n.photo = photograph n.photographer n.phrase n.physical a.physician n.()n.physics n.piano n.pick v.picnic n.& v.picture n.pie n.piece n.pig n.pile n.pill n.pillow n.pilot n.pin n. v.pineapple n.pink a.pioneer n.pipe n.pity n.place n.v.plain a.plan n.& v.plane n.planet n.plant vt. n.plastic a.plate n.platform n.play v.n.playground n.pleasant a.please v.pleased a.pleasure n.plenty n.plus vt.prep.pocket n.poem n.poet n.point v. , n. ;poison n.pole n.police n.policeman (pl.-men) policewoman(pl.-women) n. ;,policy n.polish v.polite a.political a.pollute vt.pollution n.15。
2022上海高考英语词汇手册精华版O部分重点全
词汇手册O部分精华版重点135—140 页1.obey rules/ an order 遵守规章/服从命令(obedience Un.服从)2.object to doing sth 反对做某事have no objection to doing sth 不反对做某事3.objective adj.客观的;如实的;目标的Cn.目的;目标opp. subjective adj.4.be obliged to do sth 不得不做某事;被迫做某事be obliged to sb for sth 因为某事而感激某人have an obligation to do 有义务做某事= be under obligation to do 5.observe/notice sb do/doing sth 注意到某人做了/在做observe / obey the law 遵守法律observe Christmas 庆祝be under observation 被监视;被观察6.the obstacle to sth ….障碍7.obtain permission 获得许可8.It is obvious (to sb) that… 显然, 显而易见的是…9.be obsessed with …. 迷上…10.on the occasion of... 在…的时候;在…的场合on occasion=occasionally=on an occasional basis偶尔,有时11.be occupied (in) doing sth/ with sth 忙于做某事occupy= take up time/ space 占时间/空间the areas under occupation 被占领地区occupation Cn.工作,职业Un. 占据, 占有12.Sth occur to sb 某人想起某事It occurred(to sb) that/ to do…某人想到…occurrence Cn. 发生的事Un. 发生, 出现13.the Pacific/Atlantic Ocean 太平洋/大西洋14.odd adj. 古怪的; 奇特的; 奇数的15.be well off 富裕的have three days off 休三天的假be off 休息an island off the coast 海岸附近的岛屿mit an offence 犯罪an offence against society 妨碍社会罪mean no offence 无冒犯之意(offend vt.冒犯,得罪) 17.offer sb sth/ offer sth to sb 提供给某人某物= provide sb with sth\ provide sth for sb = supply sth to sb\ supply sb with sth offer to do sth 主动提出做某事decline an offer 拒绝一个提议make an offer for sth 就…报价18.take office 上任;就职be in office 在位; 当权be out of office 在野a customs officer 海关关员official adj. 官方的; 正式的n. 官员19.an Olympic athlete 奥林匹克运动员the Olympic Winter Games 冬奥会20.omit sb./ sth from…把…从…删除/忽略/漏掉her omission from the team 未列入队伍21.on behalf of sb 代表某人on and on 不停地On hearing the news,…. 一听到那消息, …On arriving home\ On my arrival home,… 我一到家,…22.once in a while 偶尔地(once adv./ conj.)at once 立即,马上23.for oneself 为自己;亲自by oneself 独自= on one’s ownbe oneself 身心健康24.a one-sided view 片面的观点25.online(adj./adv.) shopping 网上购物26.an only son 独生子…, only to do sth 表意料之外的结果Only by doing/ if/ when…+ did/ do sb do sth 只有当…(only+状语(从句)+部分倒装) if only did/were(现在虚拟) 要是…就好了if only + had done(过去虚拟)if only + would do(将来虚拟)27.be open to…对…开放\ 乐于接受…in the open air 在户外open your/sb's mind to sth (使人)思想开阔\意识到…open your/sb's eyes (to sth) (使人)长见识\认清事实open up 开门;直抒胸臆;开火;营业(opp. close up) keep one’s eyes/ ears open for sth (对…)保持警觉;注意;留心the opening ceremony 开幕式28.opera house 歌剧院29.operate the machine 操作这台机器operate on sb/ his eyes 为某人做手术have/ undergo an operation (病人)接受手术perform an operation (医生) 做手术put sth. into operation/practice 实施;把…投入生产(动转);运行30.express one’s opinion on sth 发表某人关于…的观点in one’s opinion 在某人看来have a high opinion of… 对…评价很高31.seize the opportunity to do sth/ of doing sth 抓住(做…)机会32.oppose (doing) sth/ be opposed to (doing) sth 反对某事in opposition to sb/ sth. 强烈反对(或抵制)某人/ 某事物33.the opposite sex 异性Quite the opposite 恰恰相反be opposite to… 在…对面的in the opposite/ reverse direction 朝相反的方向34.the oppressed 受压迫者(oppression n.压迫,压制)35.be optimistic about the outcome 对…乐观的(optimism n. 乐观主义)36.have no option/ alternative/ choice but to do 除了…之外别无选择opt for/ against sth. 选择/挑选…opt to do sth. 选择做…37.or so 大约,左右38.oral and written French 口语/书面法语39.in order of priority 按优先顺序be in / out of order 整齐/混乱, 失灵place an order for sth 订购某物in order that… 为了give orders 下令obey orders 听从命令order sb to do/ order that sb should do 命令某人做某事40.ordinary adj. 普通的; 平常的an n.器官;机构;管风琴organic adj.有机的,器官的anize (\organise) v.组织organization(\organisation) Cn.组织,机构organisational adj. 组织的organized adj. 有组织的; 有条理的43.be oriented to/ towards … 以…为导向44.a profit-oriented organization 一个以盈利为目的的机构45.the origin of civilization 文明的起源be of humble origins 出身卑微的an original idea 一个独到的见解originate from/ in sth.|originate with sb. 起源于…46.an orphan in the orphanage 孤儿院的孤儿47.in other words 换言之,换句话说the other day 那天every other week 每隔一周other than 除了;不同于otherwise adv./conj. 否则;不然48.ought to do sth. 应当/应该做…49.out of sth 缺乏;从…出来;由于,出于;在…范围外out of curiosity 出于好奇out of work 失业run out (of sth) 用尽…outer adj. 外面的; 外部的50.be confident of a successful outcome 相信会有圆满的结果51.outdoor activities 户外活动(outdoors adv.)52.the outline of the composition 作文提纲outline sth. (to sb.) (向…)概述…53.the outlook on life 人生观a pleasant outlook 悦人的景色54.output Un./v. 产量;输出outstanding adj. 突出的;出众的55.the outside of the house 房子的外部outside prep.\ adv. 在……外边n.外部; (建筑物等的)周围,外围56.over and over again 反复地;再三地take over 接管get over 克服57.overall adj. 总的;包括一切的adv.58.overcome one’s difficulty 克服某人的困难59.overflow with sth. 挤满…/ 装满…60.overlook a mistake 忽略一个错误a restaurant overlooking the lake 眺望\俯瞰61.be famous overnight 一夜成名62.overseas students 留学生overseas Chinese 华侨63.overtake our competitors 赶上我们的竞争者64.be overwhelmed by… 充溢(感情); 被…打败65.owe A to B 把A 归功于Bowe a lot to sb 非常感激某人owing to 由于66.on one’s own 独立地,独自地of one’s own 某人自己的(own adj.自己的vt.拥有) 67.degrade into carbon and oxygen 降解为二氧化碳和氧气。
上海高考英语词汇手册
2018 年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试高考英语词汇手册(上海版)纯手打字母 AP1.art. 一 (个、种、份);(同类事物中的)任何一 (个 );每 (个 );某一 (个 )(不定冠词 ,般用于读音以辅音音素起首的词前)vt. 放弃 ;丢弃 ;离弃 ;遗弃 ;抛弃n.能力 ;本领adj.能够的;能力出众的;聪明能干的adj.反常的;异常的adv.在船(或飞机、车等)上 ;上船 ,登机 ;上车prep. 在 (船、飞机、车)上prep. 关于 ;在., .周围 ;在.· ·各处adv.在四周;到处prep. 在.的上方 ;多于 ;大于 ;高于 ,优于 ;超乎·之所及;不受. .,之影响 ;不屑于adv.在(或向)上面adv. 到国外 ;在国外 7n.不在 ,缺席 ;缺乏 ,不存在P2.adj.不在场,缺席的,缺乏的adj.完全的;不容置疑的;绝对的.vt. 吸收;吸引的注意,使全神贯注adi.抽象的n.摘要 ,梗概adj.学校的;学术的;普通文化课的n.重音 ;口音 ,腔调v.接受 ;认可n.接近 (或进入 )的机会 ;享用权 ;通道 ;入口vt. 接近 ;进入n.意外事情 ;事故vt. 向提供住处 (或膳宿 );容纳n.〈英〉 ~, 〈美 )〉 ~s 〕住处 ;膳宿 ;方便设施vt. 陪伴 ,陪同 ;为伴奏 (或唱 );伴随vi.伴奏 ,伴唱vt. 达到 ;完成 ;实现按照 ;根据n.记述 ,述 ;理由 ;解释 ;账 ( 目),账户vi.报账 ;提出理由 (for)P3.n 会计人员adj.准确的;精确的;正确无误的指控;指责vt. 使习惯于adi.适应了的,习惯的vi,n.疼痛vt. 完成 ,实现 ;达到 ;得到n.成就 ;成绩adi.n. 酸的 ;〔化〕酸vt. 承认 ;告知 (或确认 )(信件等的 )收到 ;对·表示感谢vt. 取得 ,获得 ;学到prep. 穿过 ,, ;越过 ., ;在的对面 ,在另一边adv. 从一边到另一边vi.行动 ;做事 ;表演 ;起作用 ;担当vt. 扮演 (角色 )n.行为 ,行动 ;法令 ;法案 ;(戏)幕n.行动adj.积极的;活跃的;勤奋的n.活动n.男演员n.女演员adj.实际的,事实上的,真实的v.(使 )适应 ,(使 )适合 ;改编 ;改写P4v.加;添加;进一步说(或写)合计达vt. 使沉溺 ,使入迷 ;使成瘾n.入迷的人 ;有瘾的人n.加 ;增加的人 (或物 )adj. 附加的 ;额外的n.演说 ,讲话 ;地址 ,住址Vt.对发表演说;在(信封等)上写姓名地址;对付;处理adj.足够的;适当的v.调整 ,调节n.管理 ;经营 ;支配vt. 赞赏 ;钦佩n.准许进入 ;入场费 ;入场券 ;录用vt. 准许 .,·进入、加入;承认n. ( 尤指 16 岁以下的 )青少年adj.青春期的;青少年的vt. 采纳 ;通过 ,批准 ;收养n.成年人adj. 成年的vi.前进 ,向前移动vt. 使向前移动 ;促进n.前进 ;进展adj.在前面的;先进的;高级的P5 、n.有利条件 (或因素 );优势vt. 有利于;使处于有利地位利用n.冒险 (性 );冒险活动 ,冒险经历 ;激动人心的活动 (或经历 );奇遇v.(使 )冒险 ;担风险v.为做广告 ,登广告n.广告n.( 口)广告n.劝告 ;忠告 ;意见vt. 劝告 ;建议vt. 拥护 ;提倡 ;主n.拥护者 ;提倡者 ;辩护者n.〈英 )飞机n.事情 ,事件 ;[~s) 事务vt. 影响 ;(在感情方面 )打动 ,震动 ;(疾病 )侵袭n.影响 ;疾病 ;慈爱 ;喜爱 ;感情vt. 买得起 ;担负得起 ;提供adj.怕的,害怕的;(口〉恐怕;遗憾的prep, conj.在以后n.下午 ;午后adv.后来,以后adv.再一次;又;另外P6prep. (反 )对;对着;以为抵御对象;以为竞争对手;为做准备、防备;紧靠着 ;以为背景、衬托n.年龄 ;时代 ;老,老v.(使 )变老 ,显老adi. ( 年 )老的 ;旧的 ;岁的n.代理行 ;代理n.代理人 ;代理商adj.侵犯的,侵略的;积极进取的adv.以前v.表示同意 ;持相同意见 ;达成协议 ;相符adj.令人愉快的;惬意的n.农业 ;农艺adv.在前面;向前n.帮助 ;援助 ;辅助物v.帮助n.艾滋病vt. 把瞄准 ,把对准 (at); 使旨在 (at)vi.瞄准 ;目的在于 ,旨在 (at)n. 瞄准 ;目的 ,目标n.空气 ;气氛 ;空中 ;神态 ;飞机;航空P7adj. 装有空调设备的(单复同〕 n. 飞机 ;飞艇 ;航空器n.( 飞机 )航线 ;([常作 ~s)] 航空公司adj. ( 飞机 )航线的 ;航空公司的n.航空n.机场n.惊恐 ;警报 ;(闹钟的 )闹铃vt. 使惊恐 ;向 ,,,报警n.( 照相本、集邮本等 )集纳簿一套 (激光 )唱片 ,唱片集n.含酒精的饮料 ;酒 ;酒精 ,乙醇adj. 警觉的 ,警惕的vt. 向·报警;使警觉 ,使警惕n.警戒 (状态 ),戒备 (状态)adv. 样地 ;相似地adj. 〔一般作表语〕同样的 ;相像的adj. 活着的 ;在世的 ;有活力的adj. 全部的 ;一切的 ,所有的pron.全体;(整体中的)每个;一切n.所有的一切vt. 允许 ,准许 ;承认adv.几乎,差不多adj. 仅(用于名词或代词后 );单独的 ;唯一的adv.单独地;独自地P8. prep.沿着adv.向前;一道,一起adv.在旁边prep.在旁边;沿着的边adv.大声地;出声地n.字母表adv. 已经adv.而且(也),(此外)还v.改变 ;(使 )变样adj. 供选择的n.两者 (或在两者以上之间 )择一 ,抉择 ;供选择的东西;供替代的抉择conj.虽然,尽管adv.总共;全部地;完全adv.总是上午n.业余爱好者adj. 业余爱好的vt. 使惊异 ,使大为惊奇n.强烈欲望 ;志向n.救护车prep.在中间,在之中n.数量 ;总数vi.合计 ,共计 ;等同 ;接近 (to)vt. 逗乐 ,逗笑 ;给提供娱乐(消遣)P9art. 一 (个、种、份);(同类事)任物何中一的(个);每一(个);某一(个)(不定冠词,一般用于读音以元音音素起首的词前)n.分析vt. 分析n.祖先adi. 古代的n.古代人conj.和n.怒;愤怒vt. 使发怒 ,激怒n.角度adj. 发怒的 ,生气的n.动物n.脚踝n.周年纪念 (日)adj. 周年的 ;每年的vt. 宣布 ;宣告n.宣布 ,宣告 ;通告 ,布告n.宣告者 ;电 (视)台的节目报告员vt. 使恼怒 ;使烦恼 ;打扰adj. 每年的n.年刊P10adj. 另一的 ;再一个 (或一批 )的pron. 又一个 ,再一个v., n. 回答 ;答复 ;对作出反应,响应n.蚂蚁n.防止 (环境 )污染n.焦虑 ,忧虑 ;渴望 ;挂念adj. 焦虑的 ;急切的 ;渴望的adj, pron.任一的;一些pron.任何人adv.不管怎么说;无论如何adv.而今再也pron.任何人pron.任何事情;任何东西adv.无论如何;不管怎么说adv. 在(或往 )任何地方adv. 成零碎 ;相间隔 ;(留置 )于一旁n.一套公寓房间 ;〈美〉公寓大楼n.类人猿 ;模仿者vt. 模仿vi.道歉 ,认错n.道歉 ,认错adj. 显然的vi.呼吁 ;上诉 ,申诉 ;有吸引力n.呼吁 ;上诉 ,申诉 ;吸引力vi.出现 ;变得明显 ;看来好像P11n.出现;外观;外表n.食欲 ;欲望 (for); 爱好 ;趣味 for)vt. 向·鼓掌vi.鼓掌n.鼓掌 ;喝彩n.苹果n.器具n.申请人n.应用 ;申请 (表)vt. 应用 ;涂 ;敷;把·施(用)于;使(自己 )致力于vi.申请 ;适用vt. 任命 ,委派 ;约定vt. 为表示感激 ;重视 ;赏识 ,欣赏n.感激 ;重视 ;赏识 ,欣赏v.接近 ;临近n.接近 ;入门 ;途径 ;(处理问题的 )方式 ,方法adj. 合适的 ,适当的vt. 批准 ;赞成vi.赞成adv.估计;近似n.建筑师 ;设计师n.建筑学 ;建筑式样 ;建筑工程P12adj. 〔常作 A- 〕北极的n.〔常作 A- 〕北极 ,北极圈n.地区 ;领域 ;面积v.争辩,争论 ;(坚决 )主 ,认为n.争论 ,辩论 ;论据 ,论点vi.起立 ,起身 ;上升 ;产生 ;出现n.计算 ;算术n.臂;前肢n.( 一件 )武器 ;(~s 〔总称〕武器 ,军火vt. 以武器装备 ;配备n.军队 ;陆军 ;大群prep.在四周;环绕adv., 在周围 ;大约. vt. 唤醒 ;引起vi.醒来v.安排 ;整理vt,n.拘捕,逮捕n.到达 ;到来vi.到达 ;到来n.箭;箭头符号n.美术 ;艺术 ;(一门 )人文科学 ;〔~s 〕文科adj. 美术 (品 )的;艺术 (品)的n.文章 ;物品rtificial/a:trfr 「al/n.人工的 ,人造的n.艺术家 ;画家P13conj. ( 表示时间 )当的时候;(表示比较 )像一样prep.作为n.灰;[-es) 灰烬adv. 在旁边 ;到(或向 )一边v.问;请求 ,要求询问 ,打听要 ,要求adj. 睡着的. n.方面n.阿司匹林 (药片 )v. 集合 ;召集 ;装配vi.对·进行估价;评价 ,评论vt. 分配 ;布置 (作业 );指派v.协助 ,帮助n.助手 ,助理vt. 使结合在一起 ;使有联系n.联合 ,联盟 ;协会 ,社团vt. 假定 ;承担vt. 使 (某人 )确信 ;确保vt. 使惊讶n.宇航员 ;航天员prep. 在 , (里上、旁、时刻 )n.运动员 ;〈英〉田径运动员P14adj. 运动员的,运动的adj. 大西洋的n.大气 ;气氛n.原子vt. 连接 ;使依附vi.附属. vt,n. 攻击 ,进攻 ;侵害vt, n.企图;试图;尝试v.出席 ,参加 ;护理 ;照料n.注意 ;注意力 ;照料n.态度 ,看法vt. 吸引 ;引起n.听众 ;观众adj. 视听的n.姨;姑;婶母 ;舅母n.著作者n. 权力 ,权威 ;职权 ;[authorities]当局,官方n.汽车 ( automobileubil/的缩略adj. 自动的n.秋;秋季adj. 可获得的 ;可利用的 ;可取得联系的n.林荫道 :大衔P15adj. 中等的;平常的;平均的n.平均数 ;平均 ;一般水平 ,中等水平vt. 算出,,的平均;平数均做(或得到、生产、分担等) vi.平均数为vt. 避免.v.等候 ;等待 (处理 ) adj. 醒着的vi.醒 ;觉醒vt. 唤醒 ;使觉醒vt. 唤醒vt. 授予 (奖品等 )n.奖;奖品;奖状adj. 意识到的 ;知道的 (of,that)adv.向远处;离开;向另一方向;向一边adj. 可怕的 ;不舒服的 ;(口 )非常的 ;极坏的adj. 笨拙的 ;使用不便的 ;难处理的Bn.婴儿 ;幼畜 ;幼兽n.单身男子 ;(亦作 B-) 学士 ,学士学位。
高三英语单词表人教版UNIT 16
高三英语单词表人教版:UNIT 16 高三英语单词表人教版:UNIT 16UNIT 16barber['ba:bə]n.理发师chef[ʃef]n.厨师;厨师长accountant[ə'kauntənt]n.会计(师)in touch with[]保持联系;了解adviser[əd'vaizə]n.顾问 =advisorDiana[dai'ænə]戴安娜(女子名)typist['taipist]n.打字员receptionist[ri'sepʃənist]n.接待员greengrocer['gri:n'grəusə]n.卖蔬菜及水果的商人astronaut['æstʃəunɔ:t]n.宇宙航行员,宇航员Old Trafford Stadium[]老特拉福德球场trainee[trei'ni:]n.受训练者devil['devl]n.魔鬼,恶魔adore[ə'dɔ:]vt.崇拜;很喜欢vacant['veikənt]a.空的;未被占用的pitch[pitʃ]n.沥青;程度v.涂;投掷outstanding[aut'stændiŋ]adj.杰出的,未付款的assess[ə'ses]v.估计,估价;评估scout[skaut]vt.搜索,侦察,跟踪salary['sæləri]n.薪水 vt.给...薪水maintenance['meintinəns]n.维持,保持;维修competitive[kəm'petitiv]a.竞争的,比赛的occupation['ɔkju'peiʃənl]a.职业的; 军事占领的amateur['æmətə:]a.业余的n.业余爱好者instant['instənt]a.立即的 n.紧迫;瞬间Gerry Archer[]格里.阿切尔flexible['fleksəbl]a.易弯曲的;灵活的shortly['ʃɔ:tli]ad.不久,马上;简短地significant[sig'nifikənt]adj.重要的,有意义的nevertheless['nevəðəles]conj./ad.然而; 不过drawback['drɔ:bæk]n.退款;妨碍;弊端applicant['æplikənt]n.请求者; 申请人up to date[]现代的;直到最近的personnel['pə:sə'nel]n.全体人员,全体职员accommodation[ə,kɔmə'deiʃən]n.招待设备;预定铺位;住所;住宿addition[ə'diʃən]n.加,加法;附加物qualification['kwɔlifi'keiʃən]n.资格;限制条件modest['mɔdist]a.有节制的;谦虚的hold back[]踌躇,退缩不前,阻止arithmetic[ə'riθmətik]n.算术,四则运算paperwork['peipə.wə:k]文书工作punctual['pʌŋktjuəl]a.严守时刻的;准时的tournament['tuənəmənt]n.比赛, 锦标赛draft[dra:ft]n.草稿;汇票 vt.起草send off[]寄出;为…送行;解雇;派遣。
上海高考英语词汇手册配套词组中英集合版
上海高考英语词汇手册配套词组中英集合版上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写A1.abandon sb. to sth. 沉迷于;放纵2.have the/an ability to do sth. 有能力做3.be able/unable to do sth.有/没有能力做4.what/how about怎么样5.in one’s absence/ in the absence of缺少6.be absent from 缺席7.absent-minded 心不在焉的8.be absorbed in 全神贯注于9.have access to 接近10.be accessible to sb.可以接近的11.by accident/ chance意外地12.according to 根据13.take…into account把...考虑进去14.on account of 因为15.on no account绝不16.account for说明...的原因17.accuse sb. of 因...指责18.be/get accustomed to习惯于19.make great achievements in 在..取得巨大20.act as担任;充当21.act on/upon 按照22.take action 采取行动23.24.25.26.under the age of在...岁以下27.travel agency 旅行社28.agree to同意(意见、观点等)29.agree with同意(某人或某人的话)30.agree on 就...取得一致意见31.agree to do 同意做32.reach an agreement达成协议33.ahead of在...前面;胜过34.go ahead继续e/go/run to one’s aid 去救援36.first aids 急救37.aim at/to do 瞄准38.on the air在广播39.by air乘飞机40.all over 到处41.in all 总共42.at all 根本43.above all 最重要的44.after all 毕竟45.first of all 首先46.all in all 总之47.for all 尽管48.allow doing 允许49.allow sb. to do 允许50.leave...alone 把...独自留下51.along with 与...一起52.be amazed at/todo/that对...感到惊讶53. a large/small amount of 大/少量的54.and so on 等等55.be angry at/to do/that对...生气56.be annoyed atsth./with sb. 对...感到恼火57.answer (n.) to the question 问题的答案58.answer for 负责59.be anxious about 对...焦虑60.be anxious for/todo/that对...渴望61.anything but 绝不是62.nothing but 只不过63.apart from 除了64.apologize to sb. for为...向...道歉65.make an apology to sb. for 道歉66.appeal to 向...呼吁67.It appears that似乎68.appear to do 似乎69.have no appetite for sth. 没有胃口70.apply to ... for... 向...申请71.apply... to... 把...应用于72.make an appointment with sb. 与...约会73.appreciate doing感激做74.I would appreciate it if you could/would如果你能...我将很感激75.approach (n.) to sth. ...的方法76.approve of 同意77.argue with sb.about/over 与...争论78.arise from由...产生79.arm in arm手拉手80.in arms武装着81.arrange for ... to do安排82.make arrangements for作安排83.under arrest 被拘捕84.on one's arrival at/in sp. 到达...85.arrive at 到达86.arrive in 到达87.as... as... 同...一样88.not as/so... as... 不如...那样89.just as 正当;正像90.as for 至于91.as to 至于92.as if/though 好像93.be ashamed of/to do/that 感到羞愧94.ask about查问95.ask for请求96.ask after 问候97.fall asleep睡着98.fast/sound asleep熟睡99.in all aspects 在各个方面100.assign sb. to do任命...做101.assist sb. in sth. 帮助102.associate ... with ...与...结合103.assure sb. that/of sth.向...保证104.be astonished at/to do/that 对...感到惊讶105.attach...to... 附着于106.attempt to do 企图做107.make an attempt尝试108.attend to 护理;照料109.pay attention to 注意110.draw one's attention to 引起注意111.attitude to/towards对...的态度112.attract sb. to 吸引113.tourist attractioa large/small audience很多/很少观众114.be available to sb.可取得的115.on average 平均的116.avoid doing 避免做117.wide awake 清醒118.award sb. for因...授予119.be (fully/well) aware of sth/that 意识到120.away from离开;远远不B1.baby-sitter 保姆2.back up 支持3.at the back of 在...的后部4.behind one’s back背着某人5.be bad for 对...有害6.keep the balance of 保持平衡7.lose/upset/disturb/destr oy the balance of 扰乱平衡8.ban...from doing 禁止...做9.snack bar 快餐店10.the barber’s理发店11.barely...when... 一...就...12.barrier to...的障碍13.base...on... 把基础建在14.on the basis of在...的基础上15.have/take a bath 洗澡16.bathing suit 游泳衣17.be about to do正要做18.be going to do 打算做19.be to do 按计划做20.can’t bear/stand doing/to do不能忍受做21.bear/keep sth. in mind 记住22.be born in 出生于23.because of 因为24.go to bed 睡觉25.be in bed 卧床26.before long 不及以后27.long before 很久以前28.It won’t be long before... 不久29.begin with 以...开始30.at the beginning of在...开始31.behave oneself举止端正32.leave behind 留下;落后33.fall behind in 落后34.human being 人类e into being 形成;产生36.beyond one’s means入不敷出37.big game 大猎物38.be bound to do一定会39.at birth 出生时40.give birth to 生产41. a bit 少许42.not a bit 一点也不43.bit by bit 逐渐地44.do one’s bit尽自己的一份力量45.blame sb. for sth. 因...指责46.blame sth. on sb. 把...归罪于47.be to blame for应为...负责48.be blind to 对...视而不见49.notice board 布告栏50.on board 在船上51.booking office售票处52.be bored with 对...感到厌倦53.be born with 天生有...54.borrow...from... 向...借55.at the bottom of 在...底部56.break away from 摆脱57.break down出故障58.break into 闯入59.break in打断60.break out爆发61.break up 解散62.out of breath上气不接下气63.in brief 简要的64.fire brigade消防队65.bring about导致66.bring out 揭示67.browse through随手翻阅68.build up 不断强大69.bump into撞70.burst out doing突然...71.burst into sth. 突然...72.on business 出差73.business hour 营业时间74.be busy doing 忙于做...75.be busy with sth. 忙于C1.pocket calculator 袖珍计算器2.call on sb. 拜访;号召3.call at sp. 拜访4.call for要求;需求5.call in下令收回6.calm down镇静7.camping trip 野营8.on campus在校园内9.be capable of 有能力10.care for 喜欢;照顾11.care about关心,在意12.take care 小心,注意13.take care of 照顾14.be careful of/with小心,注意15.carry out 实施,执行16.carry on 继续17.in case (conj.) 万一18.in case of (prep.)万一19.in any case无论如何20.in no case绝不21.in many/some/most cases在很多、一些、大多数情况下22.in this/that case 在这种、那种情况下23.be the case 是真实的24.catch up with 赶上25.cause...to do 导致...做26.make certain 确定,弄清楚27.make certain of/about 对...确定,弄清楚28.by chance偶然的29.chances are that(+从句) 有可能30.change...into 把...转变成31.in charge of 负责32.in the charge of由...负责33.take charge of负责34.free of charge 免费35.charge sb. for 因...向某人收费36.on charge 在充电37.charge sb. with sth.以...控告38.live on charity靠救济生活39.check in 登记入住40.check out结帐离开41.cheer up 加油42.in chief尤其是;主要地43.choose sb. as 选择...为...44.choose to do选择做45.at Christmas 在圣诞节46.go to church 去教堂做礼拜47.go to the church去教堂48.in/under no circumstances绝不49.in/under the circumstances在这种情况下50.claim to do自称/宣称做...51.in class 在上课时52.in the class在班级里53.clear up 天气放晴;清除54.be clever at 擅长于55.close to 接近于56.zip code 邮编bine...with... 把...与...相结合e on 快;走吧e to oneself恢复知觉;苏醒60.when it comes to当说到...61.have a good command of能自由应用ment on/about对...评论mit a crime犯罪64.in common共同的municate...with...与...交流municate...to...把...传达67.the Communist Party of China中国共产党pare...with... 把...和...比较pare...to... 把...比作...70.in/by comparison with 与...相比之下pete for sth. 为...竞争pete against/with sb. 和...竞争plain about sth.对...抱怨plain to sb. 向...抱怨75.make a complaint投诉;抱怨76.be composed of 由...组成77.conceal...from sb.向...隐藏78.concentrate on 集中于79.be concerned about为...担心80.be concerned with与...有关81.draw/cometo/reach/get to aconclusion得出结论82.on condition that 只要83.in good/poor condition 情况良好/差84.confess to doing 承认做...85.have confidence in对...有信心86.be confident of对...有信心87.congratulate sb. on sth. 因...祝贺某人88.connect...with... 把...连接89. a clear conscience无愧于心90.be conscious of 意识到91.consider doing考虑做...92.consider...(as)... 把...看作为...93.consider...to do... 认为...做...94.consist of 由...组成95.consist in 在于96.make/lose contact with 与...取得/失去联97.be content with对...满意98.the Continent 欧洲大陆99.contrary to与...相反100.on the contrary正相反101.in contrast to/with 与...相对比102.by contrast对比之下103.contribute to 贡献于104.make contributions to 对...作出贡献105.be in control of支配106.out of control 失去控制107.have/bring/get...unde r control控制108.convey...to... 把...传达给...109.convince sb. of sth.使...相信110.cope with处理111.in the corner在角落里112.at/on the corner 在拐角处113.at the cost of 以...作为代价114.count on 依靠115.count down 倒数116.a couple of一双;几个117.in the course of 在...的过程中118.of course 当然119.be covered with 被...所覆盖120.be crazy about 对...狂热121.credit card 信用卡122.crime rate犯罪率123.cross talk相声124.the Red Cross 红十字会125.be crowded with 挤满126.cure sb. of sth. 治愈127.be curious about 对...好奇128.cut down 砍伐;削减129.cut in 插嘴;超车130.cut out减除;停止131.D1.in/out of danger处于/脱离危险2.out of date 过时的3.date back to 追溯到4.at dawn 在黎明5.to this day至今6.how to deal with如何处理7.a good/great deal of大量8.decide to do决定做9.make a decision作出决定10.define...as... 把...定义为11.to some degree在某种程度上12.delay doing 延误做13.demand to do 要求做14.demand that 要求15.the dentist’s牙医诊所16.deny doing否认做17.depart from 从...离开18.depend on/upon依靠;取决于19.it all depends 视情况而定20.be dependenton/upon依靠21.describe...as... 视为;当作22.beyond description无法描述23.in detail 详细的24.be determined to do决定做25.devote...to... 把...奉献于26.die of 因...而死27.die from 因...而死28.be on a diet 节食29.differ from 不同于30.make no/little difference没有什么不同31.much much difference 有很大不同32.be different from不同于33.have difficulty (in) doing做...有困难34.have difficulty with sth. 做...有困难35.with/without difficulty 有/没有困难36.in all directions四面八方37.to one’s disadv antage对...不利38.disapprove of 不同意39.discourage sb. from doing 阻止某人做40.on display在展示中41.in the distance在远处42.at a distance 在一定距离之处43.be distinct from 不同于44.divide...into... 把...分成45.what to do with如何处理46.be down with 因...病倒47.dozens of 成打的48. a drain on对...的消耗49.dream of/about梦到50.be dressed up 打扮好51.be dressed in 穿着52.dress sb. 给某人穿衣服53.drive sb. mad 把某人逼疯54.drop in on sb. 拜访某人55.drop in at sp. 拜访某地56.drop off减少;让...下车;留下57.drop out 退出;脱离58.due to 因为59.at dusk 在黄昏60.on/off duty 当班/下班61.duty-free 免税E1.each other互相2.be eager for 对...的渴望3.go in one ear and out the other 一只耳朵进一只耳朵出4.on earth 究竟;到底5.at ease 舒适地6.with ease容易地7.take it easy轻松点8.economy class经济舱9.on the edge of 在...的边缘10.have an effect on 对...有影响11.take effect生效12.make effort 努力13.spare no effort不遗余力14.either...or... 或...或...15.elder brother 哥哥16.electric light电灯17.elementary school小学18.put/lay/place an emphasis on把重点放在...19.be employed in 忙于20.employ sb. in sth.使某人忙于21.be empty of没有或缺乏22.enable sb. to do使某人能够做23.encourage sb. to do鼓励某人做24.end up in以...而告终25.put an end to结束e to an end 结束27.make an end of 结束28.make both ends meet收支平衡29.at the end of 在...最后30.in the end最后;终于31.be engaged to sb. 与...订婚32.be engaged in sth.忙于...33.engage sb. in sth. 使...忙于...34.English Evening英语晚会35.enjoy oneself 过得开心36.enough for sb. to do足够做..37.sure enough 不出所料38.stangely/curiously/od dly enough 奇怪得很39.enter for 报名参加40.entitle sb. to sth. 赋予...权利41.entrance to 通向...的入口42.be equal to 与...相等43.equip…with…用...装备44.be equivalent to 与...相等45.by trial and error反复尝试46.escape doing 避免做..47.establish…as…稳固作为...的地位48.on the eve 在...夜晚49.even though/if即使50.for example 例如51.except for 除了52.exchange…for…用...交换53.exchange rate 汇率54.excuse sb. from 免除...职责e into existence形成;产生56.exit to 通向...的出口57.expect sb. to do 期望...做...58.expect too much of sb.对...期望过高59.at the expense of 牺牲...60.at one’s expense由...花费61.be expert in/at擅长于62.explain sth. to sb.向...解释63.expose sb. to sth. 使...接触64.to some extent在某种程度上65.catch one’s eye引起...注意66.eye exercise 眼保健操67.raise one’s eyebrow抬起眉毛F1.face to face 面对面2.in the face of 面对3.look in the face正视4.on the face of 就表面看5.save face 留面子6.lose face 丢脸7.be faced with 面对8.in fact 事实上9.fail to do 未能够做...10.failure to do 为能够做...11.have faith in 对...有信念12.fall off 跌落13.fall asleep睡着14.fall behind 落后;拖欠15.fall on 落在...上16.fall short of 短缺17.be familiar to sb. 对...熟悉18.be familiar with sth.对...熟悉19.be famous for 因...而出名20.as/so far as 根据;就...21.far from 远离22.so far 到目前为止23.in fashion流行24.out of fashion 过时25.fast asleep熟睡26.as sure as fate 命中注定27.Father Christmas圣诞老人28.find fault with sb.吹毛求疵29.do sb. a favour帮...一个忙30.in favour of 同意31.for fear of 惟恐32.for fear that +从句惟恐33.in fear of 害怕34.feed on 靠吃...为生35.feed...to... 把...喂给36.feed...with... 用...喂37.be fed up with 对...感到厌倦38.feel like doing 想要做...39. a few一些40.quite a few 相当多;不少41.science fiction 科幻小说42.in the field of 在...领域43.fight for 为...而战44.fight with与...并肩作战45.fight against 与...抗争46.fill...with... 用...填满47.fill in/out 填入48.make a film 拍电影49.find out 查明;弄清50.finish off/up吃完;喝完51.catch fire 着火52.make a fire 生火53.on fire 着火54.set fire to 纵火55.set sth. on fire 纵火56.be fit for 对...适合57.keep fit 保持健康58.fit in with适合;配合59.fit up with 布置60.be fitted with 装有;配有61.fix on 集中于62.in flames 燃烧着63.focus on 集中于64.be fond of爱好;喜欢65.make a fool of sb.愚弄66.on foot 步行67.on one’s foot站着68.forbid sb. to do禁止...做..69.force sb. to do 强迫...做...70.weather forecast天气预报71.in the form of 以...的形式72.back and forth来来回回73.make a fortune发笔财74.seek one’s fortune碰运气75.fortune-teller 算命的人76.look forward to盼望着77.to be frank 老实说78.set free 释放79.free from/of 免除;摆脱;离开80.for free 免费的81.make friends with与...交朋友82.from then on 从那时起83.in front of在...前面84.in the front of 在...的前面85.fruit bowl 果盆86.be full of 充满的87.make fun of 嘲笑88.for fun 开玩笑地89.in future 从今往后90.in the future 在将来G1.No pains, no gains. 不劳无获2.video game 电子游戏3.generation gap代沟4.gaze at注视着5.in general大体上;一般而言6.generally speaking 一般来说7.from generation to generation 一代又一代8.get across横过;穿过9.get along with sb. 与...生活;相处10.get off下车11.get to 到达12.get together聚会13.get up 起床14.get over 克服;恢复15.get through让人了解,完成,及格,用完16.get down to sth. 静下心做17.have got 有18.give out 分发19.give up 放弃20.give away泄露;赠送21.give in投降;屈服22.give off 散发23.glance at 看一眼24.go down 下沉25.go on继续26.go on doing继续做某事27.go on to do 继续去做另一件事28.go on with sth. 继续29.go over复习;走到另一边去;检查30.go round 参观,访问;顺便走访31.go up to走上前去32.go wrong 发生故障;出错33.go in for 参加34.go off 变坏;退步;消失;进行35.go around足够分配36.go through经历;通过37.go out公布;熄灭38.score a goal 进球39.achieve/reach/obtain one’s goal实现目标40.golden rule 金科玉律41.do good to sb.(=do sb. good) 对...有好处42.for good 永远43.be good at擅长于44.be good to sb. 对...友好45.be good for对...有益46.Goodness gracious!天哪47.Thank goodness! 天哪48.graduate from从...毕业49.the Grand Theatre大剧院50.the Grand Canyon大峡谷51.take...for granted认为...理所当然52.be grateful to sb. for sth. 因...而感激某人53.group singing 小组唱54.grow up 长大成人55.in the growth of在...成长过程中56.on guard 警戒57.be guilty of对...内疚H1.form the habit of 养成...的习惯2.hand in 上交3.give/lend a hand to帮一个忙4.at hand即将到来5.by hand 手工制作地6.in hand 随时可用7.hang on握住;别挂断;坚持8.hang up 挂断;搁置9.happen to sb. 发生在... 10.happen to do 碰巧做...11.be hard on sb. 对...要求严厉12.hardly/scarcely/rarel y...when... 一...就... 13.do harm to sb. 对...有害14.do sb. harm 对...有害15.have...on 穿着16.have much to do with与...有很大关系17.have little to do with与...关系不大18.have nothing to do with与...完全无关19.head for 向...走去20.in good/poor health身体好/不好21.hear about/of 听说22.hear from sb. 收到...的消息23.heart and soul全心全意24.lose heart失去信心25.take heart鼓起勇气26.at heart 实际上;为...着想27.by heart 靠记忆28.help out 帮助...摆脱困难29.help oneself to sth.随便吃...30.help (to) do 帮助做...31.can’t help doing情不自禁做...32.can’t help but do不得不,只好33.hesitate to do 犹豫做...34.without hesitation毫不犹豫地35.hide sth. from sb.向...隐藏36.speak highly of 高度评价37.in history在历史上38.make history 创造历史39.hold on 别挂断;抓牢;坚持40.hold out 提供41.hold up 举起;阻挡,使停顿42.hold off 保持距离43.hold back抑制;阻挡44.in holes 千疮百孔45.on holiday度假46.at home and abroad国内外47.make oneself at home不要拘礼48.in honour of 向...表示敬意49.hope for渴望50.hope to do希望做...51.hope that... 希望52.horror film恐怖片53.the host country主办国54.air hostess空姐55.how come + 从句怎样56.sense of humour 幽默感57.hunger for 渴求58.hurry up 赶快59.in a hurry 匆忙I1.ice cream冰激凌2.have no idea 不知道3.have/get ageneral/rough idea of大致了解4.identify with 与...产生共鸣5.as if/though好像6.even if/though即使7.ignorance of 无知8.be ignorant of无知的9.imagine doing想像做…10.make/have an impact on 对...产生影响11.of importance 重要的12.impress sb. with sth.给...留下印象13.impress sth. on/upon sb. 给...留下印象14.improve on对...改进15.improvement on对...改进16.be inaccessible to sb.对...难办到的17.on the increase增长中18.independence from独立于19.be independent of独立于20.infect...with... 受...感染21.infer from 从...推论22.be inferior to 比...差/地位低23.under the influence of在...影响下24.influenceover/on/upon 对...的影响rm sb. of/about sth. 告知...26.inherit from 从...继承27.be innocent of无知的28.inquire about 询问29.inquire into调查30.insist on坚持31.for instance 例如32.the instant一...就...33.instead of 代替34.instruct sb. in sth.教授...35.insurance policy保单36.insure against 投保以免...37.intend to do 打算做...38.be intended for 意欲;旨在39.intention of ...的意图40.have/show an interest in对...表示兴趣41.be interested in对...感兴趣42.on the Internet在网上43.at intervals在间断时刻44.introduce...to... 把...介绍给...45.invest in 投资于...46.invite...to... 邀请...47.involve...in... 把...卷入48.isolate...from... 与...隔离49.at issue 重要的;在讨论中的50.issue from 出自...J1.traffic jam 交通堵塞2.be jealous of对...嫉妒3.join sb.in sth. 加入到...4.joint venture 合资企业5.make a joke 讲笑话6.play a joke on sb. 开玩笑7.to one’s great joy 使...大为高兴的是8.judging from/by由...判断9.jump the queue插队10.high jump跳高11.long jump跳远12.be junior to比...地位低13.just now 刚才14.just a minute 等一下15.do justice to sb. 公平对待K1.be keen on渴望;热衷于2.keep silent保持沉默3.keep a secret保密4.keep doing sth. 一直做...5.keep...from 阻止做...6.keep to遵守;保持7.keep up with 跟上8.keep in放学后留校9.keep off 保持距离10.keep on 继续11.keep out 不进入12.keep out of 远离13.keep up 保持14.key to...的关键,答案15.kill time消磨时间16.be kind to sb. 对...友好17.of a kind 同类的18.kind of有点19.knife and fork刀叉20.knock at 敲击21.knock down撞到22.know about得知;获悉23.know better than 知道不该做...24. a knowledge of...的知识mon knowledge常识26.to the best of one’s knowledge就...所知27.be knowledgeable about对...了解的28.Lnguage lab语音室bour Day劳动节bour force 劳动力ck of 缺乏5.at large 自由的;完全的;一般的st but not least最后但不是不重要的7.at last 终于;最后st (for) 持续9.be late for迟到10.be late with 晚做...ter on 过后,以后12.at the latest 最迟ugh at嘲笑14.burst into laughter突然大笑起来w and order法治16.take the law into one’s own hands无法无天y off 临时解雇;中止18.lead to通向;导致19.lead up to引导;为...铺路20.turn over a new leaf改过自新21.leak out 泄露22.lean against 倚靠23.lean on 依赖24.learn from向...学习25.learn about/of 得知26.learn a lesson 吸取教训27.at least 至少28.in the least 一点29.leave for 出发去某地30.leave...behind 把...落在后面31.leave...alone把...独自留下32.leave out 遗漏33.ask for leave 请假34.on one’s left在某人的左面35.turn left 左转弯36.at leisure 清闲;从容不迫37.at one’s leisure有空时38.lend...to... 把...借给39.at length 终于;详尽地40.at full length 全身伸直41.teach sb. a lesson给...一个教训42.let out 放出43.let go 放手44.let sb. down使...失望;放下45.let...in改窄46.let...off 不惩罚;放烟火47.on a level with处于同等地位48.liberate...from... 从...解放49.at liberty 自由地50.licence plate牌照51.lie in在于52.tell a lie撒谎53.live a ...life过一种...的生活54.in the light of 考虑到55.bring sth. to light揭露e to light 显露57.cast/throw light on使...清楚58.light up照亮;容光焕发59.be likely to do 可能做...60.limit...to... 把...限制在...61.be lined with 沿...排列62.in/out of line 有秩序/没秩序63.make a list of 列清单64.on the list在清单上65.listen to 听66.no litter 不准乱扔垃圾67. a little 一点点68.not a little很;十分69.little by little 逐渐地70.live by靠...为生71.live on继续生活72.live up to 依照...行事73.live beyond one’s means生活入不敷出74.be located坐落在75.under lock and key锁好76.long to do渴望做77.long for sth. 渴望...78.no longer不再79.not...any longer不再80.as/so long as只要81.in the long run/term长远来看82.it won’t be long before... 不久83.have a look看一看84.look after照顾85.look around 环视;东张西望86.look back回顾87.look down on 轻视88.look for寻找89.look forward to盼望;期待90.look into 调查91.look on 旁观92.look on...as... 把...看作为93.look out 注意;留神94.look out of从...朝外看95.look over 察看96.look through浏览97.look to依赖98.look up 查出;仰视99.look up to尊敬100.lose one’s temper发脾气101.lose one’s way迷路102.lose oneself in 专心致志于103.lose sight of 看不见104.lose touch with与...失去联系105.get lost 迷路106.at a loss 茫然不知所措107.lots of/a lot of 许多108.actions speak louderthan words 事实胜于雄辩109.fall in love with 爱上110.love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌111.try one’s luck碰运气112.good luck好运M1.be mad on/about入迷2.in the main大体上3.major in 主修4.a/the majority of大多数5.make it 成功6.make for 走向7.make into改变成8.make off 匆匆离开9.make out 辨认出;理解10.make up 组成;编制11.make up for 补偿,弥补12.be made of由...做成13.be made from 由...做成14.be made up of 由...做成15.manage to do 设法做成...16.good/bad manners有礼貌/没礼貌17.many a 很多18. a good/great many很多19.on the market 上市20.be married to与...结婚21. a mass of/masses of大量的22.mass media大众媒体23.go with与...相配24.as a matter of fact事实上25.make matters worse更糟的是26. a matter of course理所当然的事27.no matter how不管怎样28.may as well do做...无妨29.may well do 很可能做...30.mean doing 意味着31.mean to do 打算32.be meant for 注定要成为33.by means of 用;依靠34.by all means 当然35.by no means 绝不36.take measures采取措施37.gold medal 金牌38.meet with 遇到(困难等)39.meet the needs满足需要40.sports meeting/meet运动会41.memorial to ...的纪念碑42.in memory of 纪念43.physical and mental health身心健康44.don’t mention it不用谢45.not to mention更不必说46.at the mercy of任由摆布47.give sb. a message给...带个口信48.leave a message for sb. 给...留个条49.at midday在中午50.in the middle 在中间51.at midnight在午夜lions of数以百万的53.on one’s mind担忧54.to one’s mind以...看来55.make up one’s mind下决心56.bear/keep in mind记住57.never mind不用介意58.mind doing介意做..59.absent-minded心不在焉的60.prime minister总理61. a minority of 少数的62.in a minute 马上;立刻63.just a minute 稍等片刻64.the minute一...就...65.do/make miracles有奇效;极成功66.make a mistake犯错67.by mistake弄错地68.mistake...for... 把...误认为...69.mix...with... 把...和...混合70.mobile phone 手机71.be modest about对...谦虚的72.at the moment此刻,目前;那时73.in a moment 立刻;马上74.at any moment在任何时候75.for the moment暂时76.the moment 一...就... 77.pocket money 零用钱78.make money 赚钱79.monument to ...的纪念碑80.in a good/bad mood心情好/不好81.in the mood for有心情做...82.in no mood for没心情做...83.more and more越来越84.more than超过;多于;不仅仅85.no more than 仅仅86.not more than至多87.more or less或多或少88.what’s more此外89.no more=not...any more不再90.at most 至多91.make the most of 充分利用92.mother tongue母语93.mother-in-law岳母;婆婆94.keep one’s mouth shut 一声不吭95.move off 起程96.move on 继续行进97.move about/around四处走动98.move house搬家99.mow the lawn 割草100.much the same情况大致相同101.much as尽管N1.in the name of代表;凭借;以...为证;为...缘由2.under the name of 用...作名字3.go native 同化4.not nearly远远少于5.in need of需要6.a need for对...的需求7.negotiate with... 与...协商8.neither...nor... 既不...也不9.day and night 日日夜夜10.nod to/at sb. 向...点头11.nod off 睡着12.make a noise about高声谈论;抱怨13.none but 只有;仅仅14.none other than不是别人就是15.none the less 尽管如此16.at noon在中午17.by a nose 以少许之差18.under one’s nose当着...面19.with one’s nose in the air自高自大20.not...but... 不是...而是...21.not at all 根本不22.not to say简直可以说23.take notes做笔记24.take notice of 留意;察觉25.now and then 偶尔26. a number of大量的27.the number of...的数目O1.object to 反对2.objection to反对3.oblige sb. to do 使...认为有义务做...4.be obliged to sb. 感谢5.obstacle to 通向...的障碍6.It is obvious that... 很明显...7.on the occasion of 在...的时候8.on occasion 偶尔9.be occupied in正在做...10.occur to sb. 被想起11.odd jobs 零工12.right off 立刻13.well/badly off 富有/贫穷14.offer to do主动提出做15.offer sb. sth. 向...提供16.offer sth. to sb. 向...提供17.the Olympics 奥运会18.on and on继续地19.for once 一次20.all at once突然21.once upon a time从前22.once or twice 一两次23.one and only唯一的24.if only要是...就好了25.only too很;非常26.be open to易于;愿意接受;开放27.open fire at/on向...开火e into operation生效29.in one’s opinion以...看来30.be of the opinion that认为;相信31.have agood/bad/high/lowopinion of 对...有好/不好/高/低的评价32.oppose to反对33.opposite to在...对面34.or else否则;要不然35.or so大约36.in/out of order有/没有次序37.on order 已订购anize...into... 把...组织成39.every other每隔40.the other day 前几天41.in outline扼要地42.outlook on对...的观点43.outlook for对...的前景44.outlook onto/over...的景致45.overflow with 充满46.owe...to... 把...归功于47.on one’s own独自48.of one’s own属于自己的P1.keep pace with跟上;与...同步2.at a pace 以...速度3.package tour 自助游4.take pains努力;下功夫5.in pairs 成双的6.in long/short pants成熟的/未成熟的7.on paper 理论上的8.on parade受检阅9.parallel to与...平行10.parking lot停车场11.for my part就我而论12.for the most part主要地13.on the part of sb./on one’s part ...的;在...方面14.participate in 参与15.be particular about对...挑剔16.in particular特别地17.pass away去世18.pass by走过;漠视19.passion for对...的热情20.in the past在过去21.in the past few years在过去的几年中22.be paved with 充满的23.pave the way for 预先安排24.pay...for 支付25.pay back 报复;偿还26.pay off 还清27.pay a visit to 参观;拜访28.be at peace去世29.hold one’s peace保持。
上海市高考英语高频单词重点及易错点整理
上海市高考英语高频单词记忆法整理AAgree Vi.同意;达成协议;相符agreetodosth.答应做某事agreeto+n.同意(某人的建议、安排等)Assistinsist Vt.坚持;坚持认为(主张)insistonsth./doingsth./that坚持认为persist in坚持;执意*persistenceVSperseverance:persistence=perseverancen.坚持Appeal Vi.呼吁;上诉;吸引n.呼吁;申诉;吸引力appealtosbtodosth呼吁某人做某事;appealtosb吸引某人;引起兴趣*appealVSappearappeal Vi.呼吁;上诉;吸引n.呼吁;上诉;吸引力appearArousearouserise n.Assume Vt.假定;承担*assumeVSconsumeVSresumeVSpresume:assume Vt.假定;承担assumethat假设assumetheresponsibilityfor…为…承担责任consume Vt.消费;消耗;吃完;喝光consumer(=customer)消费者resume n.摘要;履历presume Vt.假定;推测;擅自;冒昧presumetodosth.擅自做某事AssureBBase n.基地v.把...基于base...on基于,以...为基础basementn.地下室basicadj.基本的basisn.基础;前提onthebasisof(=bebasedon)在...的基础上*basisVSfoundationbasis n.基础;前提foundation n.基金会;基础;创办Bleed Vi.出血bleedbreedbreezeBoastCClaimclaim Vt./Vi.宣称;要求(应得权利)n.索赔;声明exclaim Vi.(因兴奋、震惊、愤怒等)呼喊;惊叫exclaimat/against/on/upon(表示责难)大声叫嚷acclaim Vt./Vi.称赞;为…喝彩n.欢呼;喝彩proclaim Vt.正式宣布;公布;颂扬;公开赞扬reclaim Vt.收回;要求归还;开垦;感化;改造Command Vt.懂得;指挥;博得n.掌握haveagoodcommandof…对…掌握得很好*commandVScommentVSrecommend:command Vt.懂得;指挥;博得n.掌握。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)NO
nail n.钉子;指甲name n.姓名vt.给…取名、命名last/family name (组)姓first/given name (组)名in the name of (组)以…的名义be named after (组)被以…的名字命名namely adv.即,也就是nap n./vi.小睡,打盹napkin 口.餐巾;尿布narrow adj.狭窄的;狭隘的;勉强的v.(使)变窄;缩小nasty adj.龌龊的;下流的;(气味等)使人难受的;恶意的nation n.国家;民族nationwide adj.全国性的national adj.国家的;民族的National Day (组)国庆节nationality n.国籍native adj.本土的;本国的n.本地人;本国人native language (组)本国语或本民族语native speaker (组)说本国语或本民族语的人go native (组)入乡随俗natural adj.自然的;天然的;当然的unnatural adj.不自然的naturalist n.博物学家naturally adv.自然地;当然nature 口.大自然,自然界(一般不加冠词);性质,本质,本性by nature (组)生来in nature (组)本质上naughty adj.顽皮的,淘气的,不听话的naval adj.海军的navy n.海军near prep.在…附近adj./adv.近的(地)nearby adv./adj.附近(的)nearly adv.几乎(除not nearly外一般不与否定词连用)not nearly (组)远非necessary adj.必要的,必需的,必然的neat adj.整洁的if(it is)necessary (组)如有必要not necessarily (组)未必necessity n.需要,必要性;必需品unnecessary adj.不必要的neck n.颈,脖子necklace n.项链need v.aux./vt./n.需要need/want/require doing/to be (组)需要被做doneneedn't have done (组)本不必做(但实际做了)meet/fill/answer/satisfy/fulfill the(组)满足某人/对某物的需要needs of sb./for sth.There is no need(for sb.)to do sth. (组)(某人)没有必要做某事be badly in need of sth.=need sth.(组)急需某物needle n.针negative adj.否定的;消极的neglect vt./n.疏忽,忽视negotiate vi.谈判;洽谈;协商vt.通过谈判达成(或解决)negotiation n.(常〜s)谈判;洽谈;协商neighbo(u)r 口.邻居neighbo(u)ring adj.邻近的neighbo(u)rhood n.街坊;住宅区;邻近地区neither adj./pron.两者都不adv.也不neither…nor…(组)既不…也不…(谓语动词单复数遵循就近原则)nephew n.侄子;外甥nerve n.神经nervous adj.紧张的;神经的net n.网;网状物network n.网状组织,网络never adv.永不;从来没有Never/Neverbefore/Seldom/Rarely/Hardly/No(组)否定词)+部分倒装nevertheless adv.然而new adj.新的New Year's Day (组)元旦New Year's Eve (组)除夕newcomer n新来的人news n.(U)新闻;消息a piece of news (组)一则新闻;一条消息newsagent n.报刊经销人(或店)newspaper n.报纸;报社daily/morning/evening newspaper (组)日报/早报/晚报wall newspaper (组)墙报in the newspaper (组)在报上next adj.下一个;隔壁的adv.其次;下一步next to (组)与…相邻;仅次于nice adj.好的niece n.侄女;外甥女night n.夜晚at night (组)在夜里,晚上all night(long)(组)整晚,彻夜no adv.不adj.没有,不是;(常用于标牌中)禁止noble adj.贵族的;高贵的; 高尚的,崇高的n.贵族nobody pron.没有人(二no one)nod v./n.点头;打瞌睡,打盹noise n.噪音;吵闹声make noises (组)发出噪音noisy adj.嘈杂的;吵闹的none 口厂。
上海高考英语考纲梳理之一词多性
上海高考英语考纲词汇梳理(一词多性)v./n.1.recall vt. 收回;召回;记起n. 记忆力2.regret vt. 后悔vi. 遗憾n. 后悔;遗憾3.seal vt. 密封n. 印章;海豹4.gain vt. 获得;增加n. 增加;改进5.rent v. 租用;出租n. 租金6.pos e n. 姿势vi. 摆好姿势vt. 造成7.posit ion n. 位置;处境;职位;立场vt. 放置8.place n. 地方;座位;名次vt. 放置;获名次9.guess vt. 猜中vi./n. 猜测10.decay v. (使)腐烂n. 腐烂11.rot v. (使)腐烂n. 腐烂12.de posit vt. 放下;寄存;存入;使沉积n. 存款;定金;沉积物13.delay vt. 使拖延;延迟n. 拖延;延迟的时间14.paus e vi. 暂停n. 停顿15.post n. 邮政;职位;柱子;帖子vt. 寄;张贴;公布16.view vt. 看;视为n. 视线;景色;看法17.pre view n. 预告vt. 预评18.re view v. 复习vt. 复查;回顾;评论n. 审查;报告;评论19.inter view n./vt. 面试;采访20.vis it vt./n. 看望;参观;访问21.en vy n./vt. 羡慕 mand vt. 命令;掌控;博得v. 指挥n. 命令;掌控;掌握23.de mand vt. 强烈要求;需要n. 要求;需要24.mind n. 头脑vt. 介意;当心25.tutor n. 私人教师;导师vt. 辅导26.ment ion n. 提及vt. 提到 ment n./vt. 评论28.seat n. 座位;席位vt. 使就坐;可坐29.estimate vt./n. 估计30.bomb n. 炸弹vt. 轰炸31.fire n. 火;火灾;射击vi. 开火vt. 解雇32.fuel n. 燃料vt. 提供燃料;加油;加强33.pro mis e v. 承诺vi. 预示n. 诺言;前途pro mis e n./vi. 妥协35.per mit vt. 允许n. 许可证36.escape n. 逃跑;逃避vi. 逃跑;逃脱vt. 逃避;被忘掉;被忽视37.chase v./n. 追赶;追捕;追求vt. 争取得到38.pric e n. 价格;代价vt. 定价39.prais e vt./n. 赞扬40.act vi. 行动;行为;演戏n. 行为;一幕41.schedule n. 时间表;日程安排vt. 安排时间42.sta y n. 逗留vi. 逗留;待;继续是43.sta ge n. 舞台;阶段vt. 上演;举办;组织44.step vi. 迈步n. 迈步;一步;步伐;步骤;台阶;阶段45.pace n. 一步;步速;节奏;快节奏v. 走来走去vt. 调整节奏46.rhyme n. 押韵v.(使)押韵47.stat e n. 状态;州;国家vt. 陈述;声明;说明48.stat ion n. 车站vt. 驻扎49.stand vi. 站vt. 忍受n. 货摊50.bear v. 忍受vt. 承受;承担责任;心怀;生孩子n. 熊51.sub stitut e n. 替代品vi. 替代vt. 代替52.exchange vt. 调换;兑换;交换;交流n. 调换;兑换;交换;交流;互访53.aid n. 帮助;援助v. 帮助54.rest n. 剩余部分;休息vi. 休息55.ar rest n. 逮捕vt. 逮捕;吸引(注意)56.whirl v./n. 旋转57.spin vi. 纺线v./n. 快速旋转58.re volt n. 叛乱vi. 叛乱;叛逆59.rebel vi. 叛乱;叛逆n. 叛乱者;叛逆者60.swallow v. 吞下;吞没n. 燕61.di gest v. 消化vt. 领会n. 摘要62.hint n./vi. 暗示63.cue n./vt. 暗示64.boast n. 夸耀vi. 自夸vt. 有(值得自豪的东西)65.waste vt. 浪费;白费n. 浪费;白费;废料66.litter n. 乱扔(垃圾)v. 乱扔vt. 使乱七八糟67.dump vt. 倾倒n. 垃圾场68.cost n. 成本;费用;代价vt. 花费;使丧失69.budget n. 预算v. 编入预算70.orphan n. 孤儿vt. 使成为孤儿71.counterfeit a. 伪造的vt. 伪造72.mistake n. 错误vt. 误会;错当成73.claim v. 宣称;索要vt. 认领;取得;夺走n. 宣称;所有权;索赔74.scream n. 尖叫vi. 尖叫;高声喊75.yell v. 叫喊n. 喊叫76.spread vt. 涂;展开;张开;传播;扩散;蔓延n. 传播;扩散;蔓延77.grant vt. 准予;(勉强)承认n. 拨款78.prob e v. 追问;探查n. 详细调查79.manu facture n./vt. 制造80.vol unteer n. 志愿者;自告奋勇者v. 自愿做81.pioneer n. 先驱vt. 开创82.re gard vt. 认为n. 顾及;敬佩;方面;问候83.disre gard vt./n. 无视84.guard n. 警卫;看守vt. 看守;守卫85.patrol v./n. 巡逻86.safe guard v. 保护n. 保护措施87.guar antee v. 保证vt. 确保;保修n. 保证;保修88.merit n. 值得赞扬的优点;价值vt. 值得89.re serv e vt. 预定;保留n. 保护区;储备;内向;谨慎90.slope n. 斜坡vi. 倾斜91.de clin e n. 下降;衰退vi. 下降v. 谢绝92.dip v. 蘸;(使)下降n. 下降93.drop v. (使)落下;(使)降低;(使)变弱n. 下降;滴94.drip vi. 滴下;滴水n. 滴落;水滴95.plunge v. (使)突然下落vi. 暴跌n. 突然跌落;暴跌96.pro cess n. 过程vt. 加工97.ac cess n. 通道;机会vt. 到达98.fus e vi. 熔接v. 融合n. 保险丝99.puzzle n. 谜语;不解之谜vt. 使困惑100.address n. 地址;演说vt. 写姓名地址;演说;向……说话;设法解决101.grac e n. 优美;恩惠vt. 使增色;使生辉102.dis grac e n. 耻辱vt. 使丢脸103.at tempt v. 试图n. 试图;尝试104.race v. 比赛n. 赛跑;竞争;人种105.pro spect vi. 勘探n. 前景106.su spect vt. 怀疑n. 嫌疑犯107.doubt vt. 怀疑n. 疑问108.re spect vt. 尊敬n. 尊敬;方面109.honor n. 崇敬;荣誉;荣幸vt. 使荣幸110.une xpect ed a. 出乎意料的n. 意外事件111.spy n. 间谍vi. 从事间谍活动112.of fer vt. 自愿给予;提供v. 主动提出n. 主动提议;报价113.trans fer v./n. 转移;调动114.shift v. 转移vi. 转变n. 转移;转变;轮班115.favor n. 帮助;赞同vt. 较喜欢;有利于116.encounter vt. 遭遇;偶遇n. 遭遇;邂逅117.neg lect n./vt. 忽视vi. 疏忽118.bargain vi. 讨价还价n. 便宜货119.deal vi. 做生意n. 交易;大量120.handle n. 把手vt. 操控;处理121.press v. 按压vt. 催促n. 印刷;报刊;新闻工作者122.squeeze v. 挤;挤入n. 挤123.press ure n. 压力;催促vt. 逼迫124.order n. 顺序;秩序;命令;订单vt. 命令;订购125.urg e vt. 力劝n. 冲动126.desire n. 欲望v. 想望127.cosmetic a 整容的n. 化妆品 fort n. 舒服;安慰vt. 安慰129.discom fort n. 不自在;不适vt. 使不自在130.forc e n. 力;武力;部队vt. 强迫;强行131.mov e v. 移动;搬家vt. 感动n. 移动;搬家;行动132.touch vt. 碰;碰到;感动v. 触及n. 触摸;装点;作风133.film n. 胶卷;电影v. 拍摄电影134.wipe n. 擦拭v. 擦拭;抹去135.mot ion n. 运动;动议v. 做动作136.survey n. 民意调查vt. 做民意调查;查看137.poll n. 民意调查;选举投票vt. 进行民意调查v. 获得票数138.research n./v. 研究139.quest ion n. 问题vt. 怀疑;质问140.re quest n./vt. 请求141.ap peal vi. 吸引;呼吁;上诉n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉142.charm n. 魅力v. 迷住143.triumph n. 伟大胜利vi. 战胜144.struct ure n. 结构vt. 系统安排145.frame n. 框架vt. 做框146.build v. 建造vt. 创建vi. 逐渐增强n. 体形147.ruin vt. 毁掉n. 毁坏;废墟148.plot n. 情节;阴谋vi. 密谋149.scheme n. 方案v. 密谋150.sigh vi./n. 叹气151.gasp vi./n. 喘气152.sweat n. 汗vi. 出汗153.re cord n. 记录;唱片vt. 记录v. 录制154.ac cord vi. 一致n. 条约155.guide vt. 指引;指导n. 向导;指南156.al ly n. 盟友vt. 结盟157.punch vt. 拳打;打孔n. 冲拳击打;打孔机158.punct ure n. 小孔v. 打孔vt. 挫伤159.point n. 得分;特点;要点;看法;意义v. 指向vt. 指路;瞄准160.spot n. 斑点;地点vt. 发现161.re ply vi./n. 回复162.hire n. 租借vt. 租借v. 录用163.ex ploi t vt. 开发;发挥;利用;剥削n. 英勇行为164.dis play n. 陈列;显示vt. 展示;显示165.spons or n. 赞助商vt. 赞助;资助166.wound n. 伤;创伤vt. 使受伤;伤感情167.mount n. 山v. 骑上vt. 登上vi. 逐步增加168.a mount n. 数量;金额vi. 总计;相当于169.switch n. 开关;转变v. 转变vt. 对调170.range n. 范围;一系列vi. 变动;包括各类事物171.whisper n./v. 低语172.murmur n. 喃喃声v. 喃喃细语173.di vorc e n./v. 离婚174.at trib ute vt. 归因于n. 属性175.pro ject vt. 投影;预测;规划n. 方案;项目;工程176.slide v. (使)滑行n. 滑行;滑梯;幻灯片177.slip vi. 滑落;滑倒v. 穿、脱n. 滑倒;差错178.programme(program) n. 程序;节目;方案v. 编写程序vt. 预调;规划179.ob ject n. 宾语;物体;目标vi. 反对180.aim n. 瞄准;目标v. 瞄准vi. 力求181.target n. 靶子;目标;对象vt. 对准182.drift vi. 漂n. 水流183.hike v./n. 徒步旅行184.purchase vt. 购买n. 购买;购买的东西185.title vt. 加标题n. 标题;称号186.trac e vt. 画线;查出;追溯n. 踪迹187.trac k n. 轨道;跑道;小径;足迹v. 追踪vt. 跟踪188.con tract v. 收缩;订立合同n. 合同189.shrink v. (使)缩小;(使)缩水n. 精神病学家190.ex tract vt. 拔出;(用力)取出;提取;摘录n. 提取物;摘录191.trai l n. 痕迹;乡间小路v. 拖vi. 无精打采地慢走192.trai n n. 火车v. 训练;培训193.coach n. 长途汽车;教练vt. 训练194.drill v. 钻vt. 训练n. 钻;演习195.treat vt. 治疗;对待;看作;款待;请客n. 款待;请客196.re treat vi./n. 撤退197.par don n./vt. 原谅198.dat e vt. 注明日期;确定年代n. 日期;约见;约会199.up dat e vt. 更新;提供最新信息n. 最新消息200.tail or n. 裁缝vt. 订做201.de tail n. 细节vt. 详细列举202.re tail n. 零售vt. 零售;诉说203.sign n. 标牌;迹象;示意动作或声音vi. 示意v. 打手语;签名;签约204.sign al n. 信号;标志v. 示意vt. 标志205.de sign vt. 设计n. 设计;意图206.release vt. 放开;释放;解救;发布n. 释放;发布207.issue vt. 发给;发布;发行n. 发布;发行;期号;议题;问题208.voic e n. 噪音;呼声;发言权vt. 表达209.vow n. 誓言v. 起誓210.vot e n. 投票;票数vi. 投票;选出211.ad voc ate vt. 提倡n. 拥护者212.con duct vt. 传导;进行;举止v. 指挥n. 行为213.pro duce vt. 出产;生产;产生;拍摄n. 农产品214.yield n. 产出vt. 出产;产生vi. 屈服215.breed vi. 交配繁殖vt. 饲养;孕育n. 品种216.quote v. 引用vt. 举例说明n. 引语217.thrill vt. 使非常兴奋n. 兴奋218.link vt. 连接;相关;联系n. 联系219.pair n. 一双vt. 使成对220.contrast n. 对比vt. 对比;形成对比221.peer n. 同龄人vi. 端详222.peek vi./n. 偷看223.peep vi./n. 窥视224.stare vi. 盯着看n. 盯225.gaze vi./n. 凝视226.glare vi. 怒视n. 怒视;刺眼的光227.glance vi. 瞥一眼n. 一瞥228.glimpse vt. 瞥见n. 一瞥229.plan v. 计划;打算n. 规划;打算;平面图230.surge vi./n. 涌动;突增231.grumble vi. 发牢骚n. 牢骚232.struggle vi. 挣扎;搏斗;斗争;奋斗n. 搏斗;斗争;奋斗233.im ple ment n. 工具vt. 实施 ple ment n. 补充物vt. 补充235.sup ple ment n. 增补物vt. 增补 pli ment n./vt. 称赞237.sup ply n./vt. 供应238.conflict n. 冲突;矛盾vi. 矛盾239.hook n. 钩v. 钩住240.petit ion n. 请愿书v. 情愿241.match vt. 配对;匹敌v. 相配;匹配n. 比赛;火柴242.joint n. 关节a. 共同的243.function n. 功能vi. 运转244.con tact n. 接触;联系vt. 联系245.flo w n./vi. 流动246.over flo w v. 溢出vi. 挤满人n. 溢出;容纳不了的人或物247.flo od n. 洪水v. (使)灌满水;泛滥vi. 大量涌入248.in flu ence n./vt. 影响249.pity vt. 可怜n. 怜悯;可惜250.shame vt. 使羞愧;使蒙受耻辱n. 羞愧;羞耻;耻辱;惋惜251.arm n. 手臂v. 武装252.al arm n. 警报;惊恐vt. 使惊恐253.cover vt. 覆盖;遮盖;包括;占;报道n. 覆盖;套子;封面254.blanket n. 厚层vt. 以厚层覆盖255.shuttle n. 来往于两地之间的航班(或班车、火车)vi. 频繁往来;往返运送256.brake n./v. 刹车257.charg e vt. 充电;赋予职责;指控;指责v. 收费;猛攻n. 电荷;收费;掌管;指控;指责;猛攻258.tip n. 尖端;提示;小费vt. 给小费v. (使)倾斜;倒出259.temper n. 脾气;心情vt. 使缓和260.stir n. 搅拌vt. 搅拌;打动;激发v. (使)微动261.leak n. 漏洞;泄露;透露v. 漏vt. 泄露262.hug n. 拥抱v. 拥抱vt. 抱紧263.capt ure n./vt. 捕获;攻占264.prey vi. 捕食;坑害n. 猎物;受骗者265.hunt v. 猎杀;追捕vi. 追寻n. 打猎;追捕;搜寻266.search n./v. 搜寻267.trick vt. 欺骗n. 诡计;窍门268.cheat n. 作弊者vi. 作弊vt. 欺骗269.fac e n. 脸;面v. 面对vt. 面临;正视270.blush vi./n. 脸红271.con cern vt. 涉及;关于;使担忧n. 担忧;关爱272.caution n. 谨慎vi. 告诫273.feat ure n. 特色vt. 以……为特色vi. 起重要作用274.de feat vt. 击败;挫败n. 战败275.beat n. 击打v. 敲打vt. 打败276.strike v. 擦;敲;侵袭vt. 击打;撞击;突然想到vi. 罢工n. 罢工277.smash v. 打碎;(使)猛烈撞击vt. 捣毁n. 打碎;撞击278.crash v./n. 碰撞279.bump vi. 撞vt. 撞上n. 碰撞;凸块;肿块ck vt./n. 缺乏281.sacri fic e n./vt. 牺牲282.pro fit n. 利润vt. 使获益vi. 获益283.reward vt./n. 奖励;回报284.bene fit n. 益处v. (使)受益285.impact n. 冲击;巨大影响vi. 影响286.grad e n. 品级;成绩等级;年级vt. 分级287.grad uate vi. 毕业n. 大学毕业生288.pro gress n./vi. 前进;进步289.en gin eer n. 工程师vt. 设计制造;密谋策划290.re sult n. 结果vi. 起因于;造成291.in sult vt./n. 辱骂292.as sault vt. 袭击;侵犯n. 袭击;侵犯;抨击293.attack v. 攻击vt. 抨击;侵害n. 攻击;抨击;发作294.par ade n. 游行;检阅vi. 游行v. 接受检阅295.par achute n. 降落伞vi. 跳伞296.re pair n. 修理vt. 修理;弥补297.split vt. 划破;分摊v. 撕裂;(使)分开n. 裂口;分裂;划分298.scratch v. 挠;抓破vt. 刮坏n. 挠痒;划痕299.tear vt. 撕掉v. 撕碎n. 眼泪300.weep v./n. 哭泣301.sting v. 刺vt. 激怒n. 针;剧痛302.thrust v. 刺;猛推n. 猛推303.stick v. 刺入;粘贴vi. 卡住n. 条;枝条;拐杖304.grasp vt. 抓紧;理解n. 紧抓;理解305.grip v. 抓紧n. 紧抓;理解306.grab v. 抓住307.bite v. 咬;叮n. 咬;叮;一口308.string n. 细绳;一串vt. 挂309.thread n. 线;线索vt. 穿线v. (使)穿过310.strand n. 股vt. 使搁浅;使滞留311.limit vt. 限量;限制n. 限度;限制312.stre tch vt. 拉紧;撑大v. 伸展vi. 延伸;延续n. 伸展;一段313.stre ss n. 压力;强调vt. 强调314.di stre ss n. 痛苦;困苦vt. 使悲伤315.strain n. 拉力;拉伤;重压vt. 拉伤;过度使用v. 竭力316.ex hibit n. 展览品v. 展览vt. 显出317.ban vt. 禁止n. 禁令318.vent ure n. 经营项目vt. 冒着……的风险vi. 敢于去v. 小心说319.count n. 数数;计数vi. 数数;重要;指望v. 计数320.matter n. 事情;问题vi. 要紧321.ac count n. 账户;描述vi. 占;解释322.dis count n. 折扣vt. 打折323.fin ance n. 金融;财政;财力(s);资金vt. 提供资金bel n. 标签;称谓vt. 贴标签;称为325.tag n. 标签;称呼vt. 加上标签;称为326.jail n. 监狱vt. 监禁327.sur pris e vt. 出其不意地攻击;无意中发现;使惊讶n. 惊讶328.shock vt. 使震惊n. 震惊;休克329.priz e n. 奖vt. 珍视330.award n. 奖;授予vt. 授予;判给331.medal n. 奖牌vi. 获得奖牌332.treasure n. 财宝;珍宝vt. 珍爱333.val ue n. 价值;价值观(s) vt. 估价;重视334.blame vt./n. 责怪;归咎335.master n. 主人;高手;硕士vt. 掌握336.doc ument n. 文件;文档vt. 记载337.file n. 文件夹;文件;档案vt. 归档338.dis cipline n. 纪律;学科vt. 管教;惩罚339.mirr or n. 镜子;写照vt. 映照;反映340.worship n. 崇拜vt. 热爱341.mar vel n. 奇迹vi. 惊叹342.wonder n. 奇观;惊叹vi. 感到诧异;想知道343.caus e vt. 导致n. 起因;原因;事业344.ex cus e vt. 原谅;免除n. 借口345.boom vi. 轰鸣;激增;繁荣n. 隆隆声;激增;繁荣346.de spair n./vi. 绝望347.cur e n. 治愈方法vt. 治愈;矫正348.not e n. 笔记;便条;纸币vt. 注意349.coin n. 硬币vt. 创造(新词语)350.draft n. 草稿;草案vt. 起草351.not ice n. 通知;注意v. 注意到352.lev er n. 杠杆;操纵杆vt. 撬动353.lift v. 抬高vt. 移开;解除n. 抬高;电梯354.ease n. 容易vt. 使容易v. 缓解355.rescue vt./n. 救援356.bet n. 打赌;赌注v. 打赌vt. 敢说357.gamble n. 赌博v. 赌博;以……为赌注358.form v. 形成vt. 组成n. 形式;类型;表格359.shape n. 形状vt. 塑形;形成360.type n. 类型v. 打字361.re form n. 改革vt. 改革v. (使)改过自新362.ad vanc e n. 前进;进步vi. 前进v. 进步a. 事先的363.mark n. 记号;污点;表示;分数vt. 做记号;标志v. 打分364.re mark vi. 评论n. 评论;引人注目365.focus n. 焦距;焦点v. 调节焦距;集中366.roll v. (使)翻滚;(使)滚动;(使)翻身vt. 卷n. 翻滚;卷;名单367.list n. 清单vt. 列清单;列入一览表368.cont rol vt. 控制;克制;阻止蔓延n. 控制;管制;检查站369.bas e n. 底座;基地vt. 把……设在;以……为基础370.branch n. 树枝;分支;分部vi. 分岔371.part n. 部分;参加vt. 分开;分别v. 分散372.toast v. 干杯n. 干杯;烤面包片373.couple n. 一对;两人;两件事物;几个人;几件事情vt. 连接;连接起来374.pack v. 打包vt. 包装n. 纸盒;一群375.inter est vt. 使感兴趣n. 兴趣;利益;利息376.wander n. 闲逛v. 闲逛vi. 走神377.rat e n. 速率;比率vt. 划分等级v. 评价378.speed n. 速度vi. 快速前行vt. 加快379.rank n. 排;等级;级别v. 分等级380.rat ion n. 配给量vt. 配给381.reason n. 原因;理由vi. 推断;讲理382.sort n. 种类vt. 分类383.air n. 空气;空中;航空;神态;装腔作势v. 通风;晾干;播送384.ang le n. 角;角度;视角vt. 斜移385.anch or n. 锚v. 抛锚vt. 使固定386.block n. 大块;大楼;阻碍vt. 堵塞;阻挡;阻碍387.bat v. 用球板击球n. 球板;蝙蝠388.bat tle n. 战役;较量;斗争v. 斗争389.de bat e vt./n. 辩论;讨论390.quarrel n./vi. 争吵391.row vi. 吵架v. 划n. 吵架;一排392.tie vt. 绑;系;打结;束缚n. 领带393.knot n. 结vt. 打结394.belt n. 腰带vt. 用带系住395.bond v. 粘牢n. 纽带396.bow vi. 鞠躬vt. 低头v. (使)弯曲n. 鞠躬;弓;蝴蝶结397.camp n. 营地;度假营;兵营vi. 野营398.camp aign n. 运动vi. 参加运动399.cap n. 便帽;最高限额vt. 覆盖顶部;限额收取(支出)400.cast vt. 投;投射;使人怀疑n. 全体演员401.fore cast vt./n. 预测402.cycl e n. 循环;自行车vi. 骑自行车403.de creas e v./n. 减少404.in creas e v. (使)增长n. 增长405.leap vi. 跳跃;猛冲;骤增n. 跳跃;骤增406.spring n. 泉水;春天;弹簧;跳跃vi. 跳跃407.skip n. 蹦跳vi. 蹦跳;骤然转换话题v. 跳过vt. 不做应做的事408.bounce v. (使)弹起vi. 跳动n. 弹跳;弹性409.re cruit v. 招募n. 新成员;新兵410.credit n. 信用;贷款;赊账;赞扬;学分vt. 存入金额;认为是……的功劳;认为……有411.dis credit vt. 使不相信;败坏名声n. 名誉丧失412.harvest v. 收割n. 收成;收获413.crop n. 庄稼vt. 种庄稼vi. 有收成414.dam age n. 损害;损坏;损失vt. 损坏;损害415.risk n. 风险vt. 使冒风险;冒风险416.highlight n. 最精彩的部分vt. 使醒目;强调417.fig ure n. 身材;人影;人物;数字vi. 是重要部分vt. 认为418.trust vt. 相信;信任n. 信任419.farm n. 农场vi. 务农420.boost vt. 使增长;使兴旺n. 增长;推动421.flower n. 花vi. 开花422.bloom vi. 开花n. 花423.blossom n. 花朵vi. 开花424.fract ure n. 骨折v. (使)断裂;(使)分裂425.fund n. 基金;资金vt. 提供资金426.re fund n. 退款vt. 退还427.host n. 主人;东道主;主持人vt. 做东;主办;主持428.ex it n. 出口v. 出去429.judg e v. 判断;评价vt. 审理v. 评判n. 法官;评判员430.pre judic e n. 偏见vt. 使怀有偏见;损害431.bias n. 偏见vt. 使有偏见bor n. 劳动;劳动力v. 干苦力活vi. 努力做433.col laps e vi./n. 倒塌;昏倒;奔溃434.meas ure n. 度量单位;尺度;估量;措施v. 量度为vt. 测量;估量435.stock vt. 贮存;存货n. 贮存;存货;股票436.store n. 商店;贮存物vt. 贮存437.trade n. 贸易v. 从事贸易vi. 营业438.mark et n. 市场vt. 推销unch vt./n. 发射;发起;上市440.mon itor n. 班长;显示屏;检测器vt. 监视441.mort gage n. 按揭贷款vt. 抵押442.loan n./vt. 贷款443.murd er n./vt. 谋杀444.nam e n. 名字;名气vt. 说出名字;命名445.nurs e n. 护士vt. 护理;怀有446.root v. (使)生根n. 根;根源447.silence n. 沉默;无声vt. 使不说话;使安静448.ped al n. 踏板v. 踩踏板;骑自行车449.pass v. 通过;及格vt. 路过;传递vi. 逝去n. 通行证;及格450.ex peri ence n. 经验;经历vt. 体验;经历451.ex peri ment n. 实验vi. 做实验452.phon e n. 电话v. 打电话453.clap v. 拍手;鼓掌n. 掌声454.blast v. 炸毁;轰鸣n. 爆炸;轰鸣455.burst v. 爆裂vi. 猛冲n. 爆裂;迸发456.dash vi. 猛冲v. 猛撞n. 猛冲;短跑;少量457.rush v. 急促;仓促vt. 速送n. 冲;仓促;繁忙;情绪迸发458.crowd n. 人群vt. 挤满459.stuff n. 东西vt. 填满;填进460.exercise n. 练习;锻炼;行使v. 操练vt. 锻炼;行使461.sup port vt. 支撑;支持;资助462.ex port n./v. 出口463.im port n./vt. 进口464.re port v./n. 报告;报道465.trans port vt. 运输n. 运输;交通运输系统;交通工具466.poison n. 毒药vt. 下毒;使恶化467.ap proach n. 通路;靠近;方式v. 靠近vt. 着手处理;接洽468.re proach vt./n. 责备469.dis put e n. 争端v. 争议vi. 提出异议470.rul e n. 规则;统治v. 统治vt. 用直尺画471.reign n. 君王统治时期vi. 当政472.crown n. 王冠vt. 加冕473.reach vt. 到达;达到;达成;够着v. 伸手n. 臂展;影响范围474.rupt ure n. 断裂;破裂v. 断裂vt. 使破裂475.crack v. 裂开;砸开vt. 猛击vi. 垮掉n. 裂缝;缝隙;猛击476.scal e n. 秤;刻度;比例;等级;规模vt. 攀登477.balance n. 平衡v. (使)保持平衡;抵消478.scan n. 扫描检查vt. 扫描;细看v. 浏览479.worm n. 蠕虫vt. 蠕动480.seg ment n. 部分vt. 划分481.sens e v. 感觉到n. 感官;感觉;明智;意义482.sent ence n. 句子;判决vt. 判决483.scent n. 香味vt. 嗅到;察觉出484.in sert vt. 插入;加插n. 插入物;插页485.de sert vt. 遗弃;离弃n. 沙漠486.sum n. 和;金额vi. 概括487.exhaust vt. 耗尽;使筋疲力尽n. 废气488.drain n. 下水道;耗费v. 排干vt. 喝干;使耗尽489.re sum e v. 重新开始n. 概述490.burden n. 负担vt. 使担负491.scare vt./n. 惊吓492.fear n. 恐惧;担心v. 恐惧vt. 担心493.panic n. 惊慌v. (使)惊慌494.tremble vi. 颤动;颤抖n. 颤抖495.quiver vi. 颤动n. 微颤496.test n. 测试;化验;试验;考验v. 测验;检查vt. 试验;考验497.con test n. 竞赛vt. 提出异议498.pro test n./v. 抗议499.text n. 文本;课文v. 发短信500.knit n. 针织衫v. 针织;(使)紧密结合501.tort ure n./vt. 拷打;折磨502.whip n. 鞭子vt. 鞭打503.tor ment n./vt. 折磨504.troub le n. 麻烦;困难;困境vt. 打扰;使忧虑vi. 费力505.bother n. 麻烦vt. 打扰;使烦恼v. 花费时间精力506.turn v. (使)转动;转身;转弯;翻页;变成vt. 翻转n. 转弯;转变;机会507.twist v. 扭转;扭动;(使)弯曲变形vt. 转动;使弯曲;使缠绕;歪曲vi. 曲折n. 扭动;曲折;转折508.re turn vi. 回来vt. 归还;回报n. 回来;归还;回报509.tour n. 旅游;巡回v. 旅游;巡回510.resort vi. 诉诸于n. 诉诸;旅游胜地511.de tour n./v. 绕道512.outline n. 轮廓线;概述vt. 勾勒轮廓;概述513.sketch n. 素描;简报v. 画素描vt. 简述 e vt./n. 使用515.ab us e vt./n. 滥用;虐待516.mushroom n. 蘑菇vi. 快速发展517.wit ness n. 目击者;证人;见证人vt. 目击;作证;见证518.board n. 木板;董事会;伙食费v. 上船、登机vi. 寄宿519.tax n. 税vt.. 征税520.shelter n. 遮蔽;遮蔽物;住处;收容所vi. 躲避vt, 遮蔽;庇护521.shade n. 阴凉处;阴暗部分;差别vt. 遮挡光线;涂暗522.travel n. 旅行v. 旅行;长途步行523.harbor n 港口vt. 藏有;窝藏;心怀524.challenge n./vt. 挑战a./n.1.memor ial a. 纪念的n. 纪念碑2.vis ual a. 视觉的n. 视觉资料3.chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品4.blank a. 空白的n. 空白处5.sta ble a. 稳定的n. 养马场6.stand ard n. 标准a. 标准的7.under stand ing n. 理解a. 善解人意的8.in stant a. 立即的;速溶的n. 瞬间9.as sist ant n. 助理a. 助理的10.in tent a. 热切的;专注的;存心的n. 意图11.proof n. 证明;证据a. 能防护的;防……的12.potential a. 潜在的n. 潜在性;潜能13.manu al a. 手工的n. 说明书14.worth n. 价值a. 值;值得15.term inal a. 末端的;晚期的n. 终点站16.extreme n. 极端a. 极端的;极度的17.contrary a. 相反的n. 相反的事实18.sin gular a. 单数的n. 单数19.plural a. 复数的n. 复数20.mob ile a. 移动的;流动的n. 手机21.material a. 物质的n. 材料22.di rect ive a. 指导的n. 指令23.fellow n. 同事;同伴a. 同事的;同类的;同伴的 plex a. 复杂的n. 相关联的一组事物;建筑群;情结25.pro fess ional a. 职业的;专业的n. 职业运动员;专业人员26.amateur n. 业余爱好者a. 业余爱好的;业余的27.annual a. 每年的n. 年刊28.ob ject ive a. 客观的n. 目标29.e dit orial a. 编辑的n. 社论30.re lat ive a. 相对的n. 亲戚31.plan e n. 飞机a. 平的32.plain a. 清除的;朴素的n. 平原33.intel lect ual a. 智力的;智力发达的n. 知识分子34.total a. 完全的;总计的n. 总计35.whole a. 全部的;整个的n. 全部;整个36.alien a. 陌生的;外星的n. 外星人;外侨37.alter native a. 可供替代的n. 可供选择的事物38.random n. 随机;随意a. 随机的;随意的39.pati ent a. 有耐心的n. 病人40.con tempor ary a. 当代的n. 同代人41.uni form n. 制服a. 统一的42.intimate n. 密友a. 亲密的;密切的43.se cret a. 秘密的n. 秘密;秘诀44.crimin al a. 犯罪的n. 罪犯45.characteristic a. 特有的;特征46.of fic ial a. 官方的n.官员47.gener al a. 普遍的;一般的;大体的;总管的n. 将军48.indi vid ual a. 个别的;一个人的;独特的n. 个人49.qual ity n. 质量;品质a. 优质的50.fin al a. 最后的n. 决赛51.in val id a. 无效的;无充分事实的n. 病弱者52.equi val ent a. 相等的n. 相等的东西53.doc umentary a. 文件的;记录的n. 纪录影片54.form er a. 以前的;昔日的;前者的n. 前者tter a. 后者的n. 后者56.max imum n. 最大量a. 最大的57.min imum n. 最小量;极小量a. 最小的58.minut e n. 分钟a. 极小的;细致的59.ess ential a. 本质的;必不可少的n. 必不可少的东西60.repre sent ative a. 有代表性的n. 代表61.class ic a. 经典的n. 经典作品62.capit al n. 首都;资金;大写字母a. 死刑的63.con cret e n. 混凝土a. 混凝土的;具体的64.household a. 家庭的n. 一家人65.interior a. 内部的n. 内部66.exterior a. 外部的n. 外部67.front n. 正面;前面;前部;前线a. 前面的68.grav e a. 严重的;严肃的n. 坟墓69.in it ial a. 最初的n. 首字母70.loc al a. 当地的n. 当地人71.medi um a. 中等的n. 媒介;手段 merc ial a. 商业的n. 广告73.mort al a. 终将死亡的;不共戴天的n. 凡人74.im mort al a. 永生的;不朽的n. 不朽的人物75.nov el n. 小说a. 新颖的76.origin al a. 原来的;独创的;原作的n. 原作;原件77.future a. 将来的n. 将来;前途78.ex pert n. 专家a. 内行的79.ex plos ive a. 易爆炸的;易爆发的;易躁的;突增的n. 炸药80.folk n. 人们a. 民俗的81.public a. 公共的;公开的;民众的n. 民众82.mass n. 团;堆;群;群众a. 大批的83.re public an a. 共和国的n. 共和国党员84.prim e a. 主要的;上乘的n. 鼎盛时期85.prin cipal a. 主要的n. 大学校长;本金86.suit vt. 合身;适合n. 西装;成套服装87.rout ine n. 常规a. 常规的88.e xecut ive a. 行政的n. 主管89.ser ial a. 连续的n. 连续剧90.sol o a. 单独的;独唱的n.独奏91.sol e a. 唯一的n. 脚底;鞋底92.sol itary a. 独自的;孤零零的n. 独居者93.solid n. 固体a. 固体的;实心的;可靠的94.liquid n. 液体a. 液态的95.sum mary n. 总结a. 总结性的96.adolesc ent n. 青少年a. 青春期的97.adult n. 成年人a. 成年的;成熟的98.anti que n. 古董a. 古董的99.imper ative a. 重要紧急的n. 重要紧急的事100.sub mar ine a. 海底的n. 潜艇101.nat ive a. 本地的;出生地的;原产地的n. 本地人102.metro polis n. 大城市a. 大城市的103.s quar e n. 正方形;广场a. 四方形的;方的;平方的104.salt n. 盐a. 含盐的105.moral n. 道德a. 道德的;道德上的;有道德的106.junior a. 地位低下的n. 职位较低者;(中学或大学)三年级学生107.senior a. 级别高的n. 上司;年长的人;(高中或大学)毕业班学生108.super ior a. 更好的;更高的n. 上级109.inferior a. 较差的;较低的n. 级别低的人110.extra terr estrial a. 外星的n. 外星人111.oral a. 口头的n. 口试a./v.1.blind a. 瞎的;盲目的;视而不见的vt. 使变瞎2.own a. 自己的vt. 拥有3.empty a. 空的;空洞的;空虚的vt. 倒空;腾出;撤出vi. 变空4.spare a. 空闲的;闲置的;备用的vt. 留出;免去;饶恕5.mean vt. 意思是;意味着v. 打算;为……打算a. 吝啬的6.deliberate vi. 深思熟虑a. 故意的7.frequent a. 频繁的vt. 常去8.cor rect a. 正确的vt. 改正;批改9.e rect a. 竖直的vt. 竖立;建立10.di rect a. 直接的;直率的vt. 对准;指示;指路;指导;导演11.parallel a. 平行的;极相似的;同时发生的vt. 同时发生;相似12.cur rent a. 当前的n. 电流;水流13.humble a. 虚心的;卑微的vt. 使感到卑微14.mod erate a. 适度的;适中的;温和的v. 使适中 plet e vt. 使完整;完成a. 完整的;完全的16.utter vt. 出声a. 十足的17.alter nate vi. 交替vt. 使交替a. 交替的;每隔的18.shut v. 关闭;停止营业vt. 合上a. 关闭的;停业的19.per fect a. 完美的vt. 使完美20.se par ate v. (使)分开;(使)分离vt. 隔开a. 单独的21.clear a. 清楚发;清澈的;晴朗的;通畅的;摆脱掉的;明显的vt. 清除vi. 变清澈;变晴朗22.se cur e a. 牢固的;稳固的;牢靠的;安全的;安心的vt. 弄牢;使安全23.ab sent a. 不存在的;缺席的vt. 缺席24.bound a. 约束的;一定会的vi. 跳跃着跑25.narrow a. 狭窄的;狭隘的;勉强的v. (使)变窄26.tame a. 驯养的vt. 驯化27.equ al a. 相等的;平等的;能胜任的vt. 等于;比得上28.e labor ate vt. 精心制作v. 详尽阐述a. 精心制作的;详尽的29.obscure vt. 使模糊;使费解a. 费解的;无名的30.ap proxim ate a. 近似的v. 近似31.fit vi. 可容纳v. 合身;符合vt. 试穿a. 适合的;健康的32.ap propr iate a. 恰当的vt. 拨款;盗用33.cor rupt vt. 使腐化a. 贪污的34.bank rupt vt. 使破产a. 破产的35.mature a. 成熟的vi. 成熟ad./a.1.still ad. 仍旧a. 不动的2.just a. 公正的ad. 只是;正好;正要;刚才3.strai ght ad. 笔直地;直接;坦诚地a. 笔直的;坦诚的4.even a. 平滑的;平稳的;均等的;均衡的;偶数的ad. 甚至5.tight ad. 紧紧地a. 紧的;紧身的;拉紧的;装紧的;严密的;拮据的6.downtown a. 市中心的ad. 在市中心7.nat ionwide a. 全国性的ad. 全国8.worldwide a. 世界各地的ad. 全世界prep./a.1.minus prep. 减a. 负的2.plus prep. 加;外加a. 多ad./prep.1.a cro ss ad. 横过prep. 横过;对过;遍及2.a round ad. 周围prep. 围绕;大约excl./a.1.damn excl. 该死a. 该死的prep./conj.1.con sid ering prep./conj. 考虑到n./v./a.1.con ten t n. 所含之物(s);含量;内容;目录(s) vt. 满足a. 满足的2.fake a. 冒充的;假的vt. 冒充v. 假装n. 赝品3.tens e a. 紧张的;绷紧的v. 绷紧n. 时态4.chance n. 可能性;机会;碰巧a. 碰巧的v. 碰巧5.ex press vt. 表达a. 快递的;特快的n. 特快列车6.re vers e vt. 颠倒v. 倒车a. 相反的;背面的n. 相反的情况;背面7.sub ject n. 主语;话题;科目;实验对象;臣民a. 臣服的;服从于……的;易遭受……的vt. 使臣服;使遭受8.abs tract a. 抽象的vt. 抽象出n. 摘要9.alert a. 警觉的;意识到的vt. 使警觉;使意识到n. 警戒10.as soci ate vt. 联想v. 混在一起a. 联合的;副的n. 伙伴11.upset vt. 打翻;打乱;使烦恼;使肠胃不适a. 难过的;不适的n. 混乱;烦恼;不适12.fin e a. 纤细的;美好的;身体好的n. 罚金vt. 处以罚金13.maj or a. 重大的;主要的n. 主修科目vi. 主修14.min or a. 较小的;次要的n. 辅修科目vi. 辅修15.pre sent n. 礼物;现在a. 现在的;存在的;出席的vt. 展现;颁发;提交16.cro ss n. 十字v. (使)交叉;穿过a. 十分恼怒的17.average vt. 计算出平均数;平均为n. 平均数;平均水平a. 平均的;正常的18.fanc y n. 幻觉vt. 想要;爱慕a. 花哨的19.rear n. 后部a. 后面的vt. 抚养;饲养20.faint a. 微弱的;微小的;昏眩的vi./n. 昏厥21.calm vt. 使平静a. 平静的n. 平静22.quiet a. 安静的;寂静的;平静的n. 安静v. (使)安静23.riv al a. 竞争的n. 竞争对手vt. 比得上24.peak n. 山峰;高峰;巅峰a. 高峰的;巅峰的vi. 达到高a./ad./v.。
上海市2016届高三英语核心词汇复习:第16课时(nod -pair)
上海市高三英语核心词汇复习:第16课时(nod -----pair)I. 单词拼写1. A n family usually consists of a husband, a wife and their children.2. UFO stands for unidentified flying o .3. The Pacific O covers one—third of the Earth’s surface.4. English is the major o language of the USA.5. Tyson knocked his o____________ out in the first round.6. Would you prefer rice or n (面条)?7.Ois necessary for most animals and plants to live.8. He had put on his o (大衣) and was pulling the collar up over his ears.9. With China’s entry into the World Trade O (组织), more foreigners coming to Beijing to work, study and live.10.A large p (包裹)has arrived for you.II. 介词填空1.Dave made a note her address and phone number.2.The hotel lies on an island the coast of France.3.Are you doing anything special Saturday night?4.I don’t like it when the cat jumps my lap.5.They said they had cleaned up but there were beer bottles all the place. 6.—What’s your opinion Cathy?—She’s very lovely.7.Ann may be her forties, but she looks very young.8.Doctors had to operate his knee immediately.9.The boss is occupied his business and has no time with his family.10.It is obvious everyone that the pet has been badly treated.III. 单项选择1.—Have you got a camera?—No. I should buy .A. itB. anyC. oneD. some2.I know what people are saying —but of it is true.A. noneB. no oneC. oneD. all 3.It’s to feel nervous before an exam.A. ordinaryB. commonC. normalD. usual 4.She’s looked everywhere for her glasses, but they were .A. nowhere foundB. to find nowhereC. nowhere to findD. nowhere to be found5.Dad loves fishing best; the hobby most of his spare time.A. observesB. occupiesC. costsD. spends 6.Doctors believe only tiny number of people at risk..A. a; isB. a; areC. the; isD. the; are 7.I can’t do everything —You’ll have to be patient.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. having found8.I arrived only that the others had al—ready left.A. could beB. beC. wereD. to be 9.The government ordered that for every tree cut down, two more planted.A. could beB. beC. wereD. to be 10. a lack of funds, the project will not continue next year.A. BecauseB. As a resultC. According toD. Owing to1.Most people are aware of the importance of a healthy diet.2.One student performs the experiment, while his partner .3.Most bosses are to employees working overtime. They don’t think it’s a good idea.4.I thought the medicine would make him sleep, but it had the effect.5.It’s an area of ____________ natural beauty.6.You’ll have to go now, , you’ll miss your bus.7.He sat down at a table near the window and a meal.8.The doctor said I was slightly and that I needed more exercise.9.Write a short covering the main points before you start on your essay. 10.Didn’t it __________ to you that your husband might be late?V. 句子翻译1.慢一点!我跟不上你。
上海高考英语一轮复习基础词组(包涵了牛津和新世纪课文词组)
高中英语教学资源——《高考词汇手册》词组汇编A1 abandon his wife and children/ his hope 抛妻弃子/放弃希望abandon oneself to 放纵于2 have the ability to do sth 有能力做sth3 be able to do 能够做sth4 go abroad 出国5 be absent from 缺席6 be absorbed in 全神贯注于7 have/ get the access to 有得到sth的机会/享用sth的权利8 by accident 无意的9 according to 根据10 accuse sb of sth = charge sb with sth 控告sb sth,指责sb sth11 be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于12 act as 起着……的作用13 take an active part in 积极参加14 adapt (sb) to 适应sth15 add up to 合计达add to 添加,增添16 in addition to 除了……之外17 admit to sb 向sb承认admit (to) doing 承认做sthadmit sb to/ into sth 使sb进入sth be admitted to/ into college18 adopt a child/ policy 收养一个孩子/采用一个政策19 in advance 提前,事先20 take advantage of 利用have an advantage (of sth) over sb 有超越sb的sth的优点 give sb an advantage over sb 给sb超越sb的优势21 advise sb to do 建议sb去做sthadvise doing 建议做sth22 can/ could (not) afford sth / to do 供应(不)起sth/做sth23 be afraid to do/ of 不敢做sth/害怕sth24 in the afternoon 在下午25 again and again 再三26 at the age of 在……岁的时候27 agree on 就sth达成一致意见agree with sb 同意sbnot agree with sb 不适应sbagree to sth (plan, suggestion…) 同意计划/建议agree to do/ that 同意去做sthI can’t agree with you any more.非常同意28 go ahead 去吧,去做吧ahead of 在……的前面29 first aid 急救30 aim at doing/ sb/ sth 以……为目标aim sth at sb 把sth瞄准sbaim to do 目标去做with the aim of doing 有做sth的目标31 at the airport 在机场32 fire alarm 火警set the alarm for 5 o’clock把闹钟调在5点钟33 on alert 警觉的34 all over the world/ country 全世界/全国first of all 首先in all 总共not at all/ not…at all 别客气/根本不35 allow sb to do 允许sb去做sthallow doing允许做sthallow for 考虑到36 be amazed at/ by 对sth惊喜be amazed to do 惊喜的去做sth37 achieve/ fulfill/ realize one’s ambition 实现sb的志向an ambition to do/ of doing sth 做sth的志向38 a large/ considerable amount of 大量的39 to sb’s amusement 使sb感到开心的是amusement park 游乐场40 and so on 等等41 from a ( different/ unusual/ strange…) angle 从……的角度42 be angry with sb 生sb的气be angry about/ over/ at sth 生sth的气43 the answer to (the question) ……的回答answer the phone/ the door 接电话/应门answer for 对sth负责44 be annoyed at/ with sb 对sb感到恼怒be annoyed about/ by 对sth恼怒45 be anxious about 对sth焦虑be anxious to do 急切的去做sth be anxious for sb to do 热切希望sb去做sth46 100 meters apart 相隔100米fall apart 瓦解/崩溃tear sth apart 把sth撕碎tell sth apart 区分sthapart from 除了sth之外47 apologize to sb for sth/ doing 因为sth/做sth向sb道歉48 make an apology to sb for 因为sth向sb道歉owe sb an apology 应该向sb道歉49 It is apparent (to sb) that 很明显……50 appeal to sb to do 呼吁sb去做sth51 appear to do 似乎/好象去做sthIt appears that似乎/好象52 Never judge a book by its cover. 不要以貌取人。
上海高考考纲词汇
vt.吸收;吸引…的注意
abstract
adj.抽象的n.摘要;梗概
academic
adj.学校的;学术的
accent
n.中音;口音;强调
acceptable
adj.可以接受的
access
n.接近(或进入)的机会;享用权;通道;入口vt.存取(数据等)
accommodation
n.住处;膳宿;方便设施
n.碳
carbonic
adj.碳的
C
carpet
n.地毯
carve
vi&vt.雕刻;刻
case
n.事例;实例;情况
cash
n.现金;现款
cast
vi.&vt.扔;投;抛;分派某人扮演角色
casual
adj.偶然的;随便的;漫不经心的
catalog
n.目录vi.&vt.编目录
category
n.类型;部门;种类
n.行为;举止;表现
being
n.存在;人;生物
belief
n.相信;信念;信仰
bench
n.长凳
bend
vt.使弯曲vi.变弯曲n.弯曲;弯角;道路转弯处
beneath
prep.在…下方;在…下面
C
cabin
n.小木屋;机舱
cable
n.索;缆
calculate
vi&vt.计算
calendar
n.日历
cattle
n.牛
caution
n.小心;谨慎
cave
n.山洞;地洞;洞穴
cease
n.&vi.&vt.停止
上海高考英语词汇手册列表
abandon vt.放弃ability n.能力able adj.有能力,能干的abnormal adj. 反常的,异常的aboard adv.在船上,登记about prep.关于above prep.在上方abroad adv.在国外absence n.缺席absent adj.缺席的absolute adj.完全的,绝对的,不容置疑的absorb vt.吸收,理解abstract adj/n.抽象的;摘要academic adj.学术上的accent n.口音,重音,强调accept v.接受,认可acceptable adj.可接受的access n.接近,进入,利用accident n.意外事故accidental adj.偶然的,意外的accommodation n.住处,住宿accompany vt.陪伴accomplish vt.实现,完成,达到according adv.根据account n/vi.叙述,账户账目;解释,说明accountant n.会计人员accuracy n.准确性accuse vt.指责,控告accustomed adj.适应了的ache vi/n疼痛achieve vt.完成,实现,达到achievement n.成就acid adj/n.酸的;酸acknowledge vt.承认,告知,收到acquire vt.获得,学到across prep/adv.穿过,越过act vi/n.行动,表演,扮演;行为,法令action n.行动active adj.积极地,主动地activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual adj.事实上adapt v.适应,改编add v.添加addition n.加additional adj.附加的address n/vt.演说,地址;演说,致辞adequate adj.充足的,适当的adjust v.调整,调节administration n.行政,管理admire vt.赞赏,钦佩admission n.准许进入admit vt.承认,准许进入adopt vt.采纳,领养,采用adult n.成年人advance v/n.进步,前进advanced adj.先进的,高级的advancement n.前进,进步advantage n/vt.有利条件,优势;有利于adventure n.冒险,奇遇advertise v.宣传advertisement n.广告advice n/vt.劝告,忠告advise vt.劝告,建议aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事情affect vt.影响,使感动affection n.喜爱,慈爱afford vt.买得起,承担afraid adj.害怕after prep/conj.在之后afternoon n.下午again adv再来一次against prep.反对age n/v.年龄,时代;变老aged adj.年老的agency n.代理处agent n.代理人aggressive adj.侵略性的,有进取心的ago adv以前agree v.同意agreeable adj.令人愉快的agriculture n.农业ahead adv.向前aid n/v.帮助AIDS n.艾滋病aim vi/n.瞄准;目标air n.空气,氛围air-conditioned adj.有空调的aircraft n.飞行器airline n.航线,航空公司airmail n.航空邮件airport n.飞机场alarm n.警报,闹钟album n.唱片,集邮本alcohol n.酒精alcoholic adj.酒精的alert adj/v.警觉地;使警觉alike adv/adj.相似的,一样的alive adj.活着的all adj/pron/adv.所有的,完全allow vt.允许almost adv.几乎alone adj/adv.仅仅,单独的along prep/adv.沿着;向前alongside adv.在旁边aloud adv.出声地alphabet n.字母表already adv.已经also adv.也alter v.改变alternative adj/n.替代的;选择although conj.尽管altogether adv.总共,完全的always adv.总是m.amateur n/adj.业余爱好者;业余爱好的amaze vt.使惊异ambition n.志向ambulance n.救护车among prep.三者(以上)之中amount n/vi.数量;总计amuse vt.逗乐,娱乐amusement n.娱乐,乐趣an art.一个analysis n.分析analyze vt.分析ancestor n.祖先ancient adj/n.古代的;古人and conj.和anger n/vt.怒气;发怒angle n.角度angry adj.生气animal n.动物ankle n.脚踝anniversary n/adj.周年纪念,周年的announce vt.宣布,通告announcement n.宣布announcer n.广播员annoy vt.使恼怒,打扰annual adj/n.每年的;年刊another adj/pron.另一个answer v/n.回复ant n.蚂蚁antipollution n.防止污染的anxious adj.焦虑的,急切的any adj.任何的anybody pron.任何人anyhow adv. 不论如何anymore adv.再也anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事anyway adv.无论如何anywhere adv.任何地方apart adv.分开的apartment n.公寓apologize vi.道歉apology n.道歉apparent adj.显然的appeal vi/n.呼吁,上诉,吸引appear vi.出现,显得,好像appearance n.出现,外貌appetite n.食欲applaud vi/vt.鼓掌applause n.鼓掌,喝彩apple n.苹果appliance n.器具applicant n.申请人application n.申请表,应用apply v.申请,应用appoint vt.任命,委任appointment n.约会,任命,委任appreciate vt.感激,欣赏appreciation n.感激,欣赏,鉴赏approach v/n.接近;入门,方法appropriate adj.合适的,适当的architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑学【学科】area n.地区,面积,领域argue v.争论主张argument n.争论arise vi.起立,上升,发生arithmetic n.计算,算术arm n.手臂,武器(s)army n.军队around prep/adv.环绕的arouse vt.引起arrange v.安排arrangement n.安排(s)arrest vt/n.拘捕arrival n.到达arrive vi.到达arrow n.箭头art n.美术,文科(s)【学科】article n.文章artificial adj.人工的,人造的artist n.艺术家as conj/prep.当,随着,尽管,因为ash n.灰烬ashamed adj.惭愧,羞耻aside v.旁边ask v.请求asleep adj.睡着的aspect n.方面aspirin n.阿司匹林assemble v.集合,装配assess vt/n.评估,评价assign vt.分配,布置,委派assist v.协助,帮助assistant n.助手associate vt.联系,联合association n.联合,协会assume vt.假定,承担assure vt.保证,承担astonish vt.使惊讶astronaut n.宇航员at prep.听到,看到athlete n.运动员athletic adj.运动的atmosphere n.大气,氛围atom n.原子atomic adj.原子的attach vt.连接,依附于attack vt/n.攻击,责难attempt vt/n.企图,尝试attend v.出席,参加,护理attention n.注意力atitude n.态度attract vt.吸引attraction n.吸引力attractive adj.吸引人的audience n.观众,读者audio-visual adj.试听的aunt n.舅母,阿姨author n.作者authority n.权威,当局automatic adj.自动的,不自觉的autumn n.秋天available adj.可得到的,可利用的avenue n.大街average adj/n.平均的,平常的;平均avoid vt.避免await vt.等待awake adj/v.醒着的;醒来awaken v.醒来award vt/n.授予aware adj.意识到away adv.离开,一边awful adj.可怕的,糟糕的,非常了得的awkward adj.笨拙的,难用的,尴尬的baby n.婴儿back n/adj/adv/vt.背面;后面的;向后;支持background adj.背景backward adj/adv.向后,落后;向后bacteria n.细菌bad adj.坏的badly adv.严重的,厉害的,迫切的bag n.包baggage n.行李bake v.烘烤bakery n.面包店balance n/v.平衡;使平衡ball n.球ballet n.芭蕾舞ballon n.气球ban vt/n.阻止,取缔;禁令banana n.香蕉band n.群,队,乐队bandage n.绷带band-aid n.胶布bank n.银行,堤岸bar n.酒吧barbecue n.烧烤barber n.理发师bare n.赤裸的barely n.几乎没有,仅仅bargain n/vi.特价商品,交易;讨价还价bark n/v.树皮;犬吠base n.基础,基地baseball n.棒球basement n.地下室basin n.脸盆,盆地basis n.基础basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bat vt/n.打,击;板bath n.洗澡,浴室bathe vi.洗澡,游泳bathing n.洗澡,游泳bathroom n.浴室battery n.电池battle n/vi/vt.战役;战斗;与作战bay n.海湾. 公元前be v.是beach n.沙滩bean n.豆bear n/vt.熊;忍受,承受beard n.胡须beast n.野兽beat v/n.打败,跳动;敲打,跳动beautiful adj.美丽的beauty n.美丽,美人because conj.因为become vi.变得,成为bed n.床bedroom n.卧室bedtime n/adj.就寝时间;临睡前的bee n.蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep/conj.在之前beg v.祈求beggar n.乞丐begin v.开始beginning n.开端behave v.行为behaviour n.行为behind prep/adv.在之后;向后being n.存在,人,物belief n.相信,信任,信仰believe v.相信,认为bell n.铃belong vi.属于below prep/adv.在下面bell n.皮带,腰带bench n.长凳bend v/n.弯曲,弯腰beneath prep/adv.在下面beneficial adj.有益的benefit v/n.得益;益处beside prep.在旁边besides prep/adv.除之外;而且best adj/adv.最好的bet v/n.打赌better adj/adv.更好的between prep/adv.在之间beyond prep.超过Bible n.圣经bicycle n.自行车big adj.大bike n.自行车bill n.账单,议案,纸币bin n.箱子bind vt.捆扎,粘合biology n.生物【学科】bird n.鸟birth n.出生,产生birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点bite n/v.叮咬bitter adj.有苦味的,痛苦的black adj/n.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blacksmith n.工匠blame vt/n.责怪blank n.空白处blanket n.毯子,遮盖层bleed vi.流血bless vt.保佑blind adj/vt.失明的,盲目的;使失明,使盲目block n/vt.大楼,街区;阻塞,阻碍blood n.血bloom vi/n开花.blouse n.女式衬衫blue adj/n.蓝色的board n.版,船舷,董事会boast v/n.吹嘘boat n/vi.船;乘船body n.身体,尸体boil v/n.沸腾,烧开,烹煮bomb n/v.炸弹;投掷炸弹bone n.骨头book v/n.书本;预定booklet n.小册子bookshop n.书店boot n.靴子border n.边界bore vt.使厌烦born adj.出生的,天生的borrow v.借boss n.老板botanist n.植物学家botany n.植物学【学科】both adj/pron/adv.两者都bother vt/vi.使烦恼;烦恼,担心,特意bottle n.瓶bottom n.底部bow vi/n.鞠躬;弓形,鞠躬bowl n.碗bowling n.保龄球box n.盒子boy n.男孩brain n.脑子,智慧brake n/v.刹车branch n.分支,树枝brand n/vt..品牌;烙印于brass n.黄铜brave adj.勇敢的bread n.面包break v/n.打破,违反;暂停,破裂breakfast n.早饭breast n.胸部breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸breed n.品种;繁育breeze n/vi.微风;轻吹bribe n/vt.贿赂;行贿brick n.积木bride n.新郎bridegroom n.新娘bridge n.大桥brief adj简言之brigade n.队bright adj.明亮的,灿烂的,聪明的brilliant adj.极其聪明的,灿烂的bring vt.带来broad adj.广泛的,广阔的broadcast v/n.广播brother n.兄弟brow n.眉毛brown n/adj.棕色browse v.浏览brunch n.早午饭brush n/v.刷子;刷.理学士bubble n.泡泡bucket n.水桶budget n/vi.预算build v/n.建造;体格building n.建筑物bulb n.灯泡,植物根茎bull n.公牛bullet n.子弹bump vi.撞见bunch n.束,串bundle n.捆,束,包burden n.负担burn v.燃烧,烧焦,发亮burst v.爆裂,突然发出bury vt.掩埋bus n.公交车bush n.灌木business n.生意,工作,公司,商店busy adj.繁忙的but conj/prep.但是;除了butcher n.屠夫butter n.黄油button n.纽扣,按钮buy v.买,购物by prep/adv.在旁边,通过,经过bye interj.再见cabbage n.白菜cabin n.小木屋,机舱,船舱cable n.索,缆cafe n.咖啡馆cafeteria n.自助餐馆cage n.笼子cake n.蛋糕calculate n.计算,估计calculator n.计算器call vt/vi/n.大声说出;叫喊;呼叫calm adj/v.平静的,镇定的;平静,镇定camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机camp n/vi.营地campaign n.运动,战役campus n.校园can v/aux/n.把,能够;罐头canal n.运河,水道cancel vt.取消,删去cancer n.癌症candidate n.参选者,求职者candy n.糖果canteen n.小卖部,食堂cap n/vt.帽子,给戴帽子capable n.有能力capital n/adj.首府,大写字母;主要的captain n.首领capture vt/n.占领,捕获car n.小汽车carbon n.碳card n.卡片care n/v.关心,照顾career n.生涯,职业careful adj.小心的,仔细的careless adj.粗心的,疏忽的cargo n.货物carpenter n.木匠carpet n.地毯carriage n.车辆,马车carrot n.萝卜carry vt.运载,携带cart n.手推车cartoon n.卡通carve vt.切开,分开,雕刻case n.实例,事例cash n/vt.现金;兑现cashier n.出纳员cassette n.磁带盒cast v/n.扔,投,抛,扮演;扔,演员表castle n.城堡casual adj.偶然的,随便的,非正式的cat n.猫catalogue n/v.目录;编目录catch vt.捉住,赶上,钩住cattle n.牛cause vt/n.使发生;原因,起因cave n/v.山洞;坍塌CD 光碟cease v/n.停止ceiling n.天花板celebrate vt.庆祝cell n.细胞,电池cement n.水泥cemetery n.坟墓cent n.美分centigrade adj.摄氏度centimetre n.厘米central adj.中心的,主要的centre n.中心,中央century n.世纪ceremony n.典礼certain adj.确定的,有把握的certificate n/vt.证书;发证书给chain n/vt.链条,一系列;拴住chair n/vt.椅子;入座,担任chairman n.主席chalk n.粉笔challenge n/vt.挑战,向挑战champion adj/n.得第一名,冠军championship n.冠军称号chance n/vi.机遇,机会;碰巧发生change v/n.改变,变化;找零,零钱channel n.海峡,电视频道chapter n.章character n.性质,品质,文字,人物characteristic n/adj.特征;特有的charge v/n.主管,费用,充电,控告charity n.仁爱,慈善charm n/vt.魅力,吸引chart n.图表,地图chase v/n.追逐,赶出chat v/n.闲聊,聊天cheap adj.便宜的cheat v/n.欺骗check v/n.核对,制止;支票checkout n.结账离开,付款台cheek n.面颊cheer v/n.使高兴,为喝彩;振奋,喝彩cheese n.奶酪chemical adj/n.化学的,化学制品chemist n.化学家chemistry n.化学【学科】cheque n.支票chess n.国际象棋chest n.胸部,箱子,柜子,橱柜chew v.咀嚼chicken n.鸡chief adj/n.主要的;首领child n.小孩子childbirth n.生产childhood n.童年childish adj.幼稚的chill n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱china n.瓷器chip n.薄片,土豆条chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择choose v.选择,挑选chop v/n.砍,劈,斩chopsticks n.筷子Christian n.基督徒Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂cigar n.雪茄烟cigarette n.香烟cinema n.电影院circle v/n.环绕,盘旋;圆circular adj.圆形的,环形的,循环的circumstance n.情况,境遇citizen n.公民city n.城市civil adj.国内的,公民的civilian n.平民civilization n.文明civilize v.使开化claim vt/n.认领,声称,提出要求clap vt/vi.拍手鼓掌class n/vt.班级,等级;归入等级classic adj/n.经典的,一流的;经典作品classical adj.古典的classify vt.分类,归类classmate n.同班同学clay n.黏土clean v/adj.弄干净,清洁的cleaner n.清洁工clear adj/vt.清楚地,明朗的;清除,清扫clerk n.职员clever adj.聪明的click v.点击cliff n.悬崖climate n.气候climb v/n.爬clinic n.诊所clone n/vt.克隆,繁殖close v/adj.关闭;接近的,靠近的cloth n.布clothes n.衣物clothing n.衣物cloud n.云club n.俱乐部clue n.线索,提示coach n/vt.长途公交车,教练;指导coal n.煤coast n.海岸coat n.上衣,外套cock n.公鸡code n.密码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币coincidence n.巧合Coke n.可乐cold adj/n.冷;感冒collapse v.塌下,崩溃collar n.衣领,项圈colleague n.同事collect v.收集,集合,收取collection n.收藏品college n.大学colony n.殖民地,聚居区colour n/vt.颜色;着色column n.支柱,专栏comb n/vt.梳子;梳理combination n.结合combine v.结合come vi.来comedian n.喜剧演员comedy n.喜剧comic n/adj.喜剧,连环画;喜剧演员comfort vt/n.安慰,使舒适command n/vt.命令,指挥,掌握commander n.司令官,指挥官comment n/v.评论commerce n.商业,贸易commercial adj.商业的,商务的commit vt.犯罪,委托,提交committee n.委员会common adj.一般的,普遍的communicate v.传达,传递communist adj.共产主义的community n.社区,团体companion n.伴侣,同伴comparative adj.相比较而言compare v.比较,对照comparison n.比较compete vi.比赛,竞争competition n.竞争,比赛competitive adj.有竞争力的complain v.抱怨complaint n.抱怨complete vt/adj.完成;完整的,十足的completion n.完成complex adj.组合的,复杂的complicated adj.复杂的compliment n.赞美compose v.组成,创作composer n.作曲家composition n.组成,作文,作品compound n/adj.复合物;复合的comprehension n.理解,包含comprehensive adj.广泛的,综合的compulsory adj/n.义务强制的;规定动作compute v.计算,估计computer n.计算机concentrate v.集中concentration n.专心,集中concept n.概念,理念,观念concern vt/n.关心,忧虑concert n.音乐会conclude v.结束,推断出conclusion n.结束,结论,推论concrete n/adj.混凝土;具体实在的condition n/vt.环境,状况conduct v.进行,指挥,管理conductor n.指导者conference n.会议confess vt.承认,坦白confidence n.信心,信任confident adj.有信心的confirm vt.证实,确认conflict n/vi.冲突,战斗confuse vt.使混乱,使困惑congratulate vt.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺congress n.代表大会connect vt.连接,联系conquer vt.攻克,征服conscience n.良心conscious adj.意识到,神志清醒的consequence n.结果,后果consider vt.考虑,认为considerate adj.考虑周到的consist vi.由组成,构成,在于constant adj.连续不断的,一再重复的construct v.建造,构造consult vt.请教,查阅consume vt.消耗,消费,耗尽consumer n.消费者,顾客contact n/v.联系,接触contain vt.包含,容纳container n.集装箱,容器contemporary adj.当代的content n.目录,内容contest n.竞赛,比赛context n.上下文,语境,背景,环境continent n.大陆continue v.继续,延续contract n/v.合同;订立合同contrary n.相反contrast n.对比contribute v.贡献contribution n.贡献control vt/n.控制,支配convenience n.方便,便利设施convenient adj.方便的conversation n.谈话,会谈convey vt.运送,传导convince vt.使确信,说服cook n.厨子;烹调cooker n.厨具cool adj.凉的,冷静的cooperate vi.合作,配合cope vi.竞争,对付,应付copy vt/n.抄写,复印,模仿;复制品corn n.谷物corner n/vt.墙角;逼入困境corporation n.公司correct adj/v.正确的;改正corridor n.走廊cost v/n.价钱,花费cotton n. 棉花cough v/n.咳嗽could .能够count v.计算,数counter n.柜台country n.国家,乡下countryside n.乡下county n.郡couple n.一对,一双,夫妇courage n.勇气,勇敢course n.过程,课程,必经之路court n.球场,法院cousin n.侄辈cover vt/n.遮盖;封面,盖子cow n.奶牛crack v/n.裂开;裂缝,瑕疵,缺点crash vi/n.坠毁,碰撞crawl vi/n.爬行crazy adj.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油create v.创造,产生creative adj.有创造力的creature n.生物credit n.信用,信誉crew n.全体工作人员crime n.罪行criminal adj.犯罪的crisis n.危机,决定性时刻,转折点critic n.批评家criticism n.批评,评论critical adj.批评的,吹毛求疵的,决定性的criticize v.批评,评论,指责crop n.庄稼cross n/vt/adj.十字形;穿过;坏脾气的crossroads n.十字路口crowd n/vt/vi.人群;挤满crown n.王冠,王位crucial adj.决定性的,关键的,至关重要的cruel adj.残酷的,残忍的cruelty n.残忍cry v/n.叫喊,哭crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的;水晶cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate v.栽培,培养cultural adj.文化上的culture n.文化cup n.杯子cupboard n.橱柜cure vt/n.治疗,治愈curious adj.好奇的current adj.通用的curtain n.幕curve n.曲线,曲线状物cushion n.垫子,气垫custom n.风俗习惯,惯例,海关customer n.顾客cut v/n.切,割;裂口cute adj.可爱的,漂亮的cycle n/vi.周期,循环;使循环,骑车cyclist n.骑车人dad n.爸爸daily adj/n.每日的;日报dairy n/adj.乳品店;乳品的dam n.水闸damage vt/n.损害,毁坏damp n/vt/adj.潮湿;泼冷水;潮湿的dance n/vi.跳舞;舞动danger n.危险dare .敢dark adj/n.黑暗的;海岸darling n/adj.心爱的人;亲爱的,心爱的dash n/vi.短跑;冲击datum n.(data复数)论据,资料date n/vt.约会;约会,注明日期daughter n.女儿dawn n/vi.黎明;破晓day n.天,日子daylight n.日光daytime n/adj.白天dead adj.死亡的,死一般的deadline n.最后期限deaf adj.聋的deal v.处理deal n.数量,交易dear adj.亲爱的death n.死亡debate v/n.辩论debt n.欠款,债务decade n.十年decay vt.使腐烂deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽decent adj.得体的,适当的decide v.决定decision n.决定deck n.甲板declare vt.宣布,声明decline v/n.拒绝,下降,衰弱decorate v.装饰decrease v/n.减少deed n.事情,行为deep adj.深的deer n.鹿defeat vt/n.击败defence n.防御,辩护defend vt.防御,辩护define vt.下定义,明确,规定definite adj.明确的,一定的definition n.定义degree n.学位,程度,度数delay n/vt/vi.推迟,延误,耽搁delegate n.代表delete vt.删除deliberate adj.慎重的,故意的delicate adj.纤细的,雅致的,易碎的delicious adj.美味的,可口的delight vt/n.高兴deliver vt.投递,分送delivery n.投递,分送demand vt/n.要求,需求,询问demanding adj.高要求的democracy n.民主demonstrate vt/vi.论证,说明dense adj.密集的dentist n.牙医deny vt.否认,拒绝depart vi.离开,出发department n.部门departure n.离开,启程,出发,背离depend vi.依靠,依赖dependent adj.依赖的,依靠的deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀,存放,储蓄,预付depress vt.丧气,压下,抑郁depth n.深度describe vt.描述,形容description n.描写,叙述,形容desert n/vt.沙漠;离开,抛弃deserve vt.应得,值得design vt/n.设计desire vt/n.愿望;要求,请求desk n.桌面desktop adj/n.台式电脑despair n/vt.绝望desperate adj.不顾一切的,绝望的despite prep.不管dessert n.甜点destination n.目的地,目标,终点destroy vt.破坏,拆毁,消灭destruction n.破坏,毁坏detail n.细节detective adj/n.侦探determination n.决心,坚定,果断,确定determine vt/vi.决定develop vt/vi.开发,发展,生长,发育device n.装置devote vt.奉献,专用于diagnose vt.诊断,下结论dial vt/n.拨号码;表盘dialect n.方言dialogue n.对白diamond n.钻石diary n.日记dictation n.听写dictionary n.字典die vi/vt.死diet n.日常饮食differ vi.不同different adj.不同的,有区别的difficult adj.困难的dig v.挖掘digest vt/n.消化吸收;摘要digit n.数字digital adj.数字的dignity n.尊严diligent adj.勤勉的dim adj.昏暗的,模糊不清的dine vi.吃正餐dinner n.晚餐dioxide n.二氧化物dip vt.浸泡diploma n.文凭diplomat n.外交家direct vt/adj.指导,命令;笔直的,直接的direction n.方向,说明director n.主管,经理dirt n.污物,灰尘dirty adj.脏的disabled adj.丧失能力的disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位,条件disagreeable adj.不合意的,令人不快的disappear vi.消失,不见disappoint vt.失望disapproval n.不赞同disapprove v.不赞同disaster n.灾难disc n.圆盘,唱片discipline n/vt.纪律;训练disco n.迪斯科discount vt/vi/n.打折;折扣discourage vt.阻止,阻拦discover vt.发现discuss vt.讨论disease n.疾病dish n.菜肴,碟子dishwasher n.洗碗机,洗碗工dislike vt/n.不喜欢dismiss vt/vi.解散,不考虑,解雇disobey vt.不服从,不遵守disorder n.杂乱,混乱disorderly adj.杂乱的,混乱的display n/v.展示dissatisfy vt.不满意dissolve v.溶解distance n.距离,远处distant adj.远的distinct adj.有区别的,不同的distinguish vt.区别,区分,辨别distinguished adj.卓越的,杰出的distribute vt.分发,配送district n.区域,地区distrust vt.不信任,怀疑disturb vt.扰乱disturbance n.扰乱,打扰dive vi.潜水divide vt.分开division n.部门,分开divorce vt/vi/n.离婚dizzy adj.头晕目眩的do v.做doctor n.医生document n.文件dog n.狗doll n.娃娃dollar n.元dolphin n.海豚domestic adj.家庭的,驯养的,国内的dominant adj.占优势的dominate vt/vi.支配,处于支配地位的donate vt.捐赠donkey n.驴,笨蛋door n.门dormitory n.寝室dot n.点double adj/vt/vi.加倍的,成为两倍doubt vt/n.怀疑down adv.向下download v/n.由于病倒downstairs adv.往楼下downtown adj/adv/n.商业区的downwards adv.向下的dozen n.二十个draft n/v.草案,起草drag vt/vi.拖拉dragon n.龙drain n/v.排水沟;消耗,耗尽drama n.剧本,戏剧dramatic adj.令人印象深刻的draw vt/vi.拖拉,画,吸引,提取drawer n.抽屉drawing n.绘画dream n/v.梦;做梦dress n/vt.连衣裙;穿衣drift vt/vi/n.漂流drill n/vi.钻头,练习;操练drink v/n.喝,饮料drip vi/n.滴下drive v/n.驾驶,迫使,驱动drop n/v.滴;落下,掉下drown v.溺死drug n/v.药;吸毒drugstore n.药店drum n.鼓dry vt/vi/adj.变干;干燥的duck n.鸭子due adj.应得的,到期的,预定的dull adj乏味的,愚钝的,不鲜艳的dump vt.倾倒dumpling n.汤圆,饺子during prep.在期间dusk n.黄昏dust n/v.灰尘;去除灰尘dustbin n.垃圾箱dusty adj.多灰尘的duty n.责任,义务dynasty n. 朝代each adj/pron/adv.各自,各个,每eager adj.热切,渴望的ear n.耳朵early adv/adj.早期的,早的earn vt.赚得earnest adj.认真的,热切的earnings n.收入,收益earth n.陆地earthquake n.地震ease n.悠闲,容易east n/adj.东;东方的eastern adj.东部的eastward adv.向东easy adj.容易的eat v.吃,毁坏e-book n.电子书economic adj.经济的economy n.经济economical adj.节约的ecosystem n.生态系统edge n.边缘,刀刃edit vt.编辑edition n.版本editor n.编辑editorial adj.编辑的educate vt.教育education n.教育effect n.影响,结果,效力effective adj.有效的,生效的efficient adj.效率高的,有能力的effort n.努力. 例如egg n.蛋either adv/adj/pron.任意一个(两者)elder adj.年龄大的,资格老的elderly adj.较老的,晚年的elect vt.选举electric adj.电的electrical adj.电的,与电有关的electrician n.电气专家electricity n.电electron n.电子electronic adj.电子的elegant adj.优美的,优雅的element n.元素,成分elementary adj.初级的,基本的elephant n.大象elevator n.电梯eliminate vt.消除,淘汰else adj/adv.其他的elesewhere adv.在别处email n/vt.电子邮件embarrass vt.使尴尬的emerge vi.出现,浮现emergency n.紧急情况,出诊emotion n.感情,激动emperor n.皇帝emphasis n.强调,着重emphasize v.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vt.雇佣,使用empolyee n.雇主employer n.雇员empty adj/v.空;变空,排除enable vt.能够enclose vt.围住,包住,封入encounter vt/n.意外的相遇,邂逅encourage vt.鼓励,激励end n/v.末端;结束,终止endurance n.持久力,耐力endure vt/vi.持久,忍受,持续,忍耐enemy n.敌人energetic adj.精力充沛的energize vt.供给能量energy n.活力engage vt/vi.使订婚,使从事,吸引engine n.引擎engineer n.工程师engineering n.工程学【学科】English n.英语enhance vt.增强,提供enjoy vt.喜爱enjoyable adj.有趣的enlarge vt.扩大enormous adj.巨大的enough adj.足够的ensure vt.保证enroll vt/vi.入学,吸收成员enter v.进入enterprise n.公司entertain vt.娱乐,招待entertainer n.表演者entertaining adj.引起兴趣的entertainment n.娱乐,招待enthusiasm n.热情enthusiastic adj.满腔热情的entire adj.整个,全部entitle vt.给权利,给称号,提名entrance n.入口entry n.进入,许可,入口处,登录envelope n.信封environment n.环境envy vt/n.羡慕,嫉妒equal adj/n/v.相等的;同等的人;等于equip vt.配备,有准备的equivalent adj/n.相等的;相等物erase v.擦掉,抹去,清除eraser n.擦除器error n.错误,差错escalator n.自动扶梯escape v/n.逃跑,逃脱especially adv.尤其,特别essay n.论文,散文essential adj.实质的,绝对必要的establish vt.建立,确立estimate vt/n.估计,评价,判断etc. 等等evaluate v.估计,评价,鉴定eve n.前夜,前夕even adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,活动eventual adj.最终,结果ever adv.任何时候everlasting adj.永恒的,持久的every adj.每一everybody pron.每个人everyday adj.每一天everyone pron.每个人everything pron.每件事everywhere adv.到处evidence n.证据evident adj.明显的evil n/adj.罪恶evolution n.演变,逐步形成evolve v.进化,发育,演化exact adj.精确地,确切的examination n.考试,检查,检测examine vt.测试example n.例子excellent adj.优秀的except prep.除之外exchange n/vt.交换,交流excite vt.使兴奋exclude vt.排斥在外,不包括excursion n.短途旅行excuse vt/n.原谅;借口executive adj/n.执行的;执行者exercise n/vt.行使,履行,训练exhaust vt.耗尽exhibit n/vt.展览品;展出,展示exhibition n.展览会exist vi.存在existence n.存在exit n.出口expand v.扩大,展开expect vt.期待,预料expense n.花费,费用expensive adj.experience n/vt.experiment n/vi.expert n.explain v.讲解,解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明explode v.爆炸,爆发exploit vt.开发,利用,剥削explore vt.探险,勘探,探索explosive n.炸药export n/v.出口,输出expose vt.暴露,揭露express n/vt.快车,快递;表达,表示expression n.表达,表示,表情,短语extend v.延长,扩展extension n.扩大的部分,电话的分机extensive adj.广阔的,广泛的extent n.广度,宽度,长度,范围,程度external adj.外面的,外部的extinct adj. 灭绝的extinguisher n.灭火器extra adj.额外的,附加的extraordinary adj.不平常的,特别的extreme adj/n.末端的,极端的;极端eye n.眼睛,眉毛,注意eyebrow n.眉毛eyesight n.视力fable n.寓言face n/v.面孔;面对facility n.便利,设备设施fact n.事实,实际factor n.因素factory n.工厂fail vi/vt.失败,不及格,衰退failure n.失败,故障faint adj/vi/n.微弱,昏暗;昏厥fair n/adj.商品展览;公平的fairly adv.相当,公正的,不带偏见的fairy n.仙子faith n.信任,信心,信念fake n.假货,赝品fall vi/n.跌倒,落下;秋天false adj.不正确的fame n.名声,名望familiar adj.熟悉的,相似的family n.家庭famous adj.着名的fan n/v.扇子,粉丝;煽动,激起fancy n/v.想象力;想象fantastic adj.奇异的,了不起的far adj/adv.远的fare n.车费,船费farewell adj/n.告别farm n/vi.农场;种田,务农farmer n.农夫fascinate vt.迷住,吸引fashion n.时尚,方式,样子fashionable adj.符合时尚的,时髦的fast adj/adv.快的,牢固的fasten vt.扎牢fat adj/n.肥胖的;脂肪,肥肉fatal adj.致命的,毁灭性的fate n.命运father n.父亲fault n.缺点,错误favour n/vt.恩惠,善行;喜爱,支持favourite adj.最爱的fax n/vt.传真机;传真传输fear n/v.害怕,恐惧feasible adj.可行的,行得通的feather n.羽毛feature vt/n.以为特征;特征fee n.小费feed vt.喂养feedback n.反馈信息,返回,反应feel v.感受到,觉得feeling n.感觉,感情fellow n.家伙,小子female adj/n.女的,雌性fence n.栅栏,篱笆,击剑术ferry n.渡口,渡船fertile adj.肥沃的,丰富的fertilizer n.肥料festival n.节日fetch vt.拿来fever n.发烧,高度兴奋few adj.很少,几乎没有fiction n.小说field n.田地,领域fierce adj.凶猛的,猛烈的fight vt/vi/n.打仗,反对;战斗,打架figure n/vt.数字,外形人影;计算,描绘file n.档案fill vt/vi.装满film n/v.电影,胶片;拍摄final adj.最终的finance n/vt.财政;提供资金给financial adj.金融的,财政的find vt.找到,发现fine n/v/adj.罚款;好的,精致的finger n.手指finish v.完成,结束fire n/v.火,炉火;燃烧,开枪,解雇firm adj/n.坚固的;商行fireworks n烟火fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼,捕鱼;鱼fisherman n.渔夫fist n.拳头fit vt/vi/adj.合适,配合;适配;合适的flag n.旗flame n.火焰flash n/v.闪电;使闪光flat adj/n.平坦的;公寓flavour n.滋味,味道flee v.逃走,逃离flesh n.肌肉,果肉flexible adj.易弯曲的,灵活的,柔软的flight n.航班,飞行float vi.浮动,漂流flood n/v.洪水;淹没floor n.地板,层flour n.面粉flow vi/n.流动,飘拂flower n.花flu n.感冒fluent adj.流利的,流畅的fly vi/vt/n.飞,驾驶;飞机focus v/n.集中,聚焦fog n.雾foggy adj.有雾的fold vt.折叠folk n/adj.人们;民间的follow .跟随,遵照following adj.下列的fond adj.喜爱food n.食物fool n/vt.愚人;欺骗foolish adj.愚蠢的foot n.脚,英尺football n.足球for prep/conj.为了;因为forbid vt.禁止force n/vt.力量,势力,军队;迫使forceful adj.强有力的forecast v/n.预测,预报forehead n.前额foreign adj.国外的foresee vt.预见,预知forest n.森林forever adv.永远forget v.忘记forgetful adj.健忘的forgive vt.原谅fork n.刀叉,分叉form n/vt/vi.形成,表格;构成,组成formal adj.正式的former adj.前者forth adv.向前fortunate adj.幸运的,侥幸的fortune n.财富,运气forward adv.向前found vt.创立,创建foundation n.基金会,基础,创办founder n.创建者fountain n.喷泉,泉水fox n.狐狸frame n/vt.框架;构筑,拟出frank adj.坦白的,直率的,真诚的free adj/vt.免费的,自由的;自由,解放freedom n.自由freeze vi.结冰,凝固freezing adj/n.冻结的,极冷的frequent adj.时常发生的,频繁的fresh adj.新鲜的fridge n.冰箱friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊frighten vt.惊恐frightened adj.害怕的frog n.青蛙from prep.从front n.前面,前线frozen adj.冰冻的fruit n.水果,产物frustrate v.受挫,挫败fry vt.油煎,油炸fuel n/v.燃油;加燃油fulfill vt.履行,满足full adj.满的fun n.乐趣function n/vi.功能,作用;活动,运转fund n.基金funeral n.葬礼funny adj.滑稽的,可笑的fur n.软毛,皮毛furnish vt.提供,配备家具furniture n.家具further adj/adv.更多的,另外的,进一步的furthermore adv.而且,此外future n/adj.未来,将来gain n/vt/vi.获得,收益,增加gallery n.走廊,陈列馆gamble vi/n/vt.赌博game n.游戏,运动,比赛gang n.一帮(歹徒)gap n.缺口,间隔,隔阂,差距garage n.汽修间,加油站garden n.花园garbage n.垃圾gas n.气gasoline n.汽油gate n.大门gather vt/vi.集合,聚集,收集gay adj.快乐的,鲜艳的gaze vi/n.凝视gender n.性gene n.基因general adj.普遍的,一般的generation n.一代人generous adj.慷慨的,大方的genius n.天才gentle adj.温和的,轻柔的gentleman n.绅士genuine adj.真的,非人造的geography n.地理geology n.地质学【学科】germ n.细菌gesture n/vi.手势,示意动作;做手势get vt/vi.得到ghost n.幽灵giant adj/n.特大的;巨人,伟人gift n.礼物,天赋gifted adj.有天赋的girl n.女孩give v.给glad adj.高兴的,乐意的glance vi/n.扫视glass n.玻璃杯,玻璃glasses n.眼镜global adj.全球的,球形的globe n.地球,地球仪,天体glorious adj.光荣的,辉煌的glory n.光荣,荣誉,荣誉glove n.手套glue n.胶水go v.去,走goal n.目标,球门goat n.山羊god n.上帝goddess n.女神gold n.黄金golden adj.金色的,黄金的golf n.高尔夫good adj.好的goodbye interj/n.再见goodness n.善,美德goods n.商品,货物goose n.鹅gossip vi/n.流言蜚语,闲聊govern vt.统治,管理government n.政府grab vt.抓住,夺取,逮住graceful adj.优美的,优雅的gracious adj/interj.亲切地,慈祥的grade n/vt.年级,级别,成绩;分类,批改gradual adj.渐渐地graduate n/vi/vt.毕业生;毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物gram n.克grammar n.语法grand adj.宏伟的,庄重的,主要的grandfather n.祖父grandmother n.祖母grandparent n.祖父母grant vt/n.同意,授予,承认grape n.葡萄grasp n/vt.抓住,抓牢,理解grass n.草grateful adj.感激的gratitude n.感激grave n.墓穴gravity n.重力,引力,严肃,严重great adj.伟大的,巨大的,崇高的greedy adj.贪婪的green adj/n.绿色的;公共绿地greet vt.问候greeting n.问候grey adj/n.灰色的grief n.悲痛grocery n.食品杂货店ground n.地面,场地,根据group vt/vi/n.聚集;团体grow vt/vi.成长,生长grown-up n.成年人growth n.成长,增长guarantee n/vt.保证,担保guard n/vt.看守,守卫;守卫guess n.猜测guest n.客人guidance n.指导,指引,咨询guilty adj.有罪的,内疚的guitar n.吉他gulf n.海湾gum n/vt.口香糖;粘合,粘住gun n.炮guy n.家伙,小子gymnasium n.体育场,健身房habit n.习惯,习性hair n.头发hairdresser n.理发师half adv/n.一半halfway adv.在中途,在路上hall n.大厅,礼堂hamburger n.汉堡包hammer n/vt.锤子;敲hand vt/n.递给;手handbag n.手提包handkerchief n.手帕handle vt/n.触摸,管理,操作;柄handsome adj.英俊的handwriting n.书写,笔迹handy adj.手边的,便利的,手巧的hang v.悬挂happen vi.发生happy adj.愉快的harbour n.港口hard adj/adv.困难的,艰苦的,坚硬的hardship n.艰苦,困难hardworking adj.努力工作的,勤勉的harm vt/n.伤害,损害,危害harmony n.和睦,融洽,友好,和谐harvest n/vt.收割,收获hat n.帽子hate vt.憎恨,有遗憾hatred n.仇恨have vt.有he pron.他head n/vt.头部;为首的,率领headache n.头痛headline n.标题,内容提要headmaster n.校长headphone n.耳机headquarters n.总部heal v.愈合,痊愈heath n.健康heap n/v.大量;积成堆hear v.听heart n.心脏heartbreak n.心碎之事heat n/vt.热度;加热heater n.加热器heaven n.天空heavily adv.大量的heavy adj.重的,大量的,浓烈的,剧烈的height n.高度helicopter n.直升机hell n/interj.地狱;见鬼helmet n.头盔help v/n.帮助;帮助,助手hen n.母鸡hence adv.因此her pron.她here adv.这里hero n.英雄,主角hers pron.她的herself pron.她自己hesitate vi.犹豫hide vt.隐藏,遮掩high adj/adv.高的highlight n/vt.最突出的部分;显着地highly adv.高度的,非常high-rise n.高层建筑highway n.公路hike vi/n.徒步旅行hill n.小山him pron.他himself pron.他自己hint n/v.暗示hire n/v.租用his pron.他的historic adj.历史上意义重大的historical adj.历史的history n.历史hit v/n.击,碰撞hitech n.高科技hobby n.爱好hold vt/vi.握住,抓住,坚持hole n.洞holiday n.假日hollow adj/n.空心的,虚伪的;坑holy adj/n.神圣的,虔诚的;圣地home n.家homeland n.祖国,故乡homesick adj.思乡的homework n.回家作业honest adj.诚实的,正直的。
上海市高考英语词汇手册配套词组默写
上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写A1.abandon sb. to sth。
2.have the/an ability to dosth。
3.beable/unable to dosth。
4.what/how aboutﻩﻩ5.in one's absence/in the absence ofﻩ6.beabsent from7.absent—minded ﻩ8.be absorbed in9.have access toﻩﻩ10.beaccessible to sb.11.by accident/chance12.according toﻩﻩ13.take…into account14.onaccount of ﻩ15.on no account16.account forﻩﻩ17.accuse sb。
of ﻩﻩ18.be/get accustomedto19.make greatachievementsin20.act asﻩﻩ21.act on/uponﻩ22.take action23.be active in ﻩﻩ24.take an active part in25.adapt… to…26.add…to…27.add up28.add upto29.inaddition30.inadditionto31.adjust。
.to.。
32.admire sb。
for33.admit…to/into…34.admit doing/havingdone35.inadvance36.take (full)advantage of37.advertise for38.take/followone’sadvice39.advisedoing40.advisesb. to do41.can/can’taffordsth。
/to do42.beafraidof43.be afraidto do44.beafter45.againandagain46.be against47.for ages48.under the age of49.travelagency50.agree to51.agree with52.agree on53.agreeto do54.reach anagreement55.ahead of ﻩﻩ56.go ahead ﻩ57.come/go/run to one’said58.first aids ﻩ59.aim at/to do60.onthe air61.by air62.allover63.in all64.at all65.above all66.after all67.first of all68.all in all69.for all70.allow doing71.allowsb.todo72.leave。
2022上海高考英语词汇手册精华版P-Q部分重点全
词汇手册P部分精华版重点141—145 页1. at a …pace 以一个…的速度keep pace with the times = keep up with ~ 与时俱进2.the Pacific (Ocean) 太平洋3. a pack of cigarettes 一盒香烟be packed with… 挤满,充满pack A into/in B 把A 装入Bpack into sth 使…爆满4. a package of sth 一袋子…; 一套…,一揽子(交易/计划等)package sth (up) 将…包装好packaging Un. 包装材料; 外包装; 包装(工作)5. a packet of biscuits 一袋饼干6.have a pain in one’s back 背疼be in pain 痛苦; 疼痛take (great) pains to do sth 努力做某事;费尽力气做No pains, no gains 一分耕耘,一分收获it is painful for sb to do sth. 做…令人痛苦的7.paint sth +color 把…涂成…色paint the palace red 把宫殿涂成红色8.in pairs 成双的,成对的a pair of pants (pl.) 一条裤子pair A with B | pair A and B (together) 使…和…成对\配对9.go/turn pale 变得苍白10.cause a panic 引起恐慌get into a panic about sth 对…惊慌失措panic sb into doing sth 使仓促行事(panicked; panicking)11.a military parade 军事检阅12.be parallel to/ with…= parallel sth 与…平行的without parallel = beyond compare 无可比拟13.pardon sb for doing sth 原谅某人做某事14.parent --- parental adj. parenting Un. (父母)对孩子的养育15.a parking lot = a car park 停车场16.in part= partially= partly 部分地;在某种程度上for my part 至于我,对我来说for the most part 在大多数情况下on the part of sb\ on sb’s part 由某人所为; 就某人而言play a part/ a role in… 在…中起作用take an active part in= be active in…积极参加..;热心于…part with … 跟…分手; 放弃/ 丧失…17.participate in sth= be a participant in sth 参与…participate in the parade 参与那次游行take part in … = get involved in … = play a part\ role in…participation Un. 参与(~in sth.)18.be particular about/ over… 对…挑剔的,对…讲究的in particular= particularly 特别,尤其19.partner (with) sb 联手,合伙;合股..a trading partner 贸易伙伴20.pass sth (on) to sb 把…传递给某人pass on sth 传授pass\hand sth down from generation to generation世代相传\流传pass away 去世pass out 昏过去pass by 经过/通过…get a pass in sth 通过,合格21.passage n. 通过;通道;法案的通过; 航道;文章段落22.passenger n. 旅客passer-by n. 过路人(pl. passers-by)23.have a passion for sth. = be passionate about sth. 酷爱; 对…有热情with passion 充满激情地24.passive adj. 被动的; 消极的25.apply for a passport 申请护照26.in past centuries/ages 在过去的世纪\时代(完成式)in the past 在过去27.pat sb on the shoulder 轻拍某人肩膀28.apply for/obtain a patent/ˈpæt(ə)nt/ on sth 申请\获得…专利发明权29.the path to success 成功之路30.be patient with sb= have patient with sb 对….有耐心opp. impatient31.patriotic adj. 爱国的32.set the pattern for sb 为…设立模范\典范cultural pattern 文化模式33.pause for a moment 停一会儿pause vi./ Cn. 暂停;中止;停顿34.pave the way for sth. 为...铺平道路/创造条件35.pay off 奏效(pay off);还清(pay off sth)pay off debts 还清债务pay for sth. 付费/付出代价pay (sb) money for sth 因…付某人钱pay sb back (sth)= pay sth back (to sb) 向某人还钱pay attention to sth. 注意; 重视get paid= get sb’s pay 得到报酬\ 领工资payment n. 付款;支付36.make peace with sb 与…和好maintain peace 维护和平in peace = peacefully 和平地peaceful adj. 和平的be at peace with 与…处于和平状态37.be at the peak of … 处于…巅峰/最佳状态the peak hour = the rush hour 高峰期(peak n./vi./adj)38.pearls of wisdom 金玉良言39.be peculiar to sb/ sth. 是…特有的(独特的)40.pedestrian Cn.步行者,行人adj.徒步的,步行的,行人的41.peer Cn. 同龄人;相匹敌的人penny n.便士pl. pennies或pence42.live on a pension 靠退休金生活(pension n./vt.)43.serve the people heart and soul 全心全意为人民服务people from all works of life 各行各业的人们people of all ages 各种年龄层次的人44.perceive sth\ that… 感知/察觉/意识到…perception Un. 知觉; 感知; 看法, 见解45.50 percent of the students are… 百分之五十的学生…50 percent of machinery is… 百分之五十的机器…46.a large\ great percentage of school books have…大部分教科书有…percentage n. 百分比/率; (全部中)所占比例47.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧perfect adj. 完美的;十足的v.使完美词汇手册P部分精华版重点146—149 页1. perform an operation/experiment/analysis 做手术/实验/分析perform on the piano 演奏钢琴give a performance 进行表演outperform vt. (效益上)超过,胜过performance n. 表演;进行;表现,性能, 业绩;履行2.over a 2-year period /a period of two years 在两年内3.on a permanent basis 永久地4.with/without permission 经过允许、未经允许permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事Weather permitting,… 天气允许的话,…(独立主格结构) apply for a permit 申请许可证5.persevere in doing sth 坚持不懈做某事persevere with one’s work 不懈地工作perseverance Un. 毅力; 韧性; 不屈不挠的精神persevering adj. 坚忍不拔的; 不屈不挠的6.persist in doing (固执地)坚持做…persistent adj. 执著的; 不屈不挠的; 坚持不懈的persistence Un. 坚持; 锲而不舍7.in person 亲自,亲身personal belongings/possessions 个人财产have a strong personality 个性很强personalize vt. 为个人特制(或专设)8.from the perspective of sth. 从…角度provide a wider perspective on sth 提供关于…更广阔的视角9.persuade sb. to do sth. / into doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不去做某事persuasion Un. 说服; 劝说persuasive adj.有说服力的;令人信服的10.at the petrol/gas station 在加油站11.the cultural phenomenon 文化现象(pl. phenomena)12.a degree in philosophy 哲学学位philosopher Cn. 哲学家; 深思的人philosophical adj. 哲学的13.make a phone call to sb = phone sb= call sb up 给…打个电话= give sb a ringhang up/ answer the phone 挂断\接电话talk to sb. on /over the phone 用电话与某人交谈14.take photos/ photographs/ pictures of… 拍…照片photographic adj. 摄影的;摄影般的;逼真的photographer n. 摄影者photography Un. 摄影术;摄影15.physical adj. 物理的;身体的;物质的;实物的physical education 体育16.physician n. 内科医生17.a degree in physics 物理学学位physicist n. 物理学家; 物理学研究者18.the Nobel Prize in\ for Physiology or Medicine 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖physiological adj. 生理学的physiologist n. 生理学家19.play the piano 弹钢琴(pianist Cn. 钢琴家)20.pick out sth 选出,辨认出pick up 捡起;(偶然)获得,学会(语言);接(某人); 鼓起pick up your courage 鼓起勇气pick off sth. 摘去,拔去21.have a picnic 野餐22.get a clear picture of… 清楚地了解…give a vivid picture of… 生动地描述…picture sb doing sth 想象某人做…23.go to pieces 破裂,粉碎smash sth into pieces 使…撞得粉碎a piece of advice/ information 一条建议; 信息piece sth. together 拼凑(综合)某物24.pigeon Cn. 鸽子25.pile sth (up) 把…堆放起来pile up 堆积a pile of / piles of sth 一大堆/好多…26.take a vitamin pill 吃维生素片27.pilot Cn.飞行员;领航员vt. (为船舶)引航; 驾驶(飞机等);带领,引导;试用/验adj.引航员的;指引的;试验性的;试点的28.pin n.别针;发夹vt.别住;订住(pinned) pine n. 松树29.a pioneer in the field …领域的创始人/开拓者(pioneer n./v.)30.pipe Cn. 管子;烟斗31.have pity on sb. 同情It’s a pity that sb should do sth. 真遗憾…32.in place 在正确位置; 在工作,准备就绪out of place 不在平常(适当的)地方;不适宜的take the place of 代替,取代take place 发生,举行in place of 代替in the first place 首先,第一,起初take one’s place 就坐;代替某人的职务33.in plain English 用简明的英语plain Cn.平原adj.明白的;简朴/易的(plainer; plainest) 34.as planned 按计划make plans for doing sth. 制定做某事的计划= plans for sth.plan to do sth. 计划做某事35.planet Cn.行星planetary /ˈplænətri/ adj. 行星的36.a chemical plant 化工厂37.plastic adj.塑料制的n.(-s) 塑料制品38.plate Cn. 盘子;盆子playground Cn. 操场39.at platform 1 在一号站台/平台40.at play 在玩耍put on (= perform) a play 演出戏剧play a part/role in 在…方面扮演…角色play a trick/tricks (on sb) 捉弄41.be pleased with 对…感到高兴(满意)be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事a pleasant climate 令人愉快的气候with pleasure 很荣幸,很高兴地take pleasure in doing sth 从…得到乐趣It’s a pleasure to do sth 做某事是一种乐趣42.plenty of eggs/money 充裕的鸡蛋/钱(plentiful 充足的;多的)43.plug Cn. 插头plus prep. 加; 加上; 且有n. 优势44.plunge vt. 纵身投入;陷入;投身45.跳入水中/陷入债务中/冲进着火的房子/投身于讨论plunge into water / debt / aburning building / a discussion46.plunge into sth 跳入;使陷入;投身于…plunge a country into war /sb into despair 使…陷入战争/绝望47.a pocket dictionary 袖珍词典词汇手册P部分精华版重点150—154 页1. poem Cn.诗;诗体文poet n.诗人poetry Un.【总称】诗;诗篇poetic adj.诗歌的; 富有诗意的2.off the point 不着边际;离题to the point 切题;中肯be on the point of doing sth. … when … 刚要(正要)…这时…= be about to do sth. ….when…There is no point in doing sth 做某事没有意义prove a point 证明一个论点/一种想法point out sth./ that 指出point to sth 提出,指出(重要的事或理由)/ 暗示…point to/at… 指着point A at/to/towards B 以A瞄准(对着)B3.poison n.毒药;毒物v.使中毒;毒害poisonous adj. 有毒的4.the North/South Pole 北极;南极polar adj. 极地的5.call the police 叫警察6.adopt (a) policy on sth. 采取关于…的措施7.polish shoes 擦鞋polish sth up. 改善8.be polite to sb. 对某人礼貌it is polite of sb to do sth. 某人做某事是有礼貌的= it is good manners to do sth.out of politeness 出于礼貌9.political adj. 政治的politician n.政治家;政客politics n.政治;政治活动politicize vt.使政治化;使参与/卷入政治10.be polluted with\by waste 被废弃物污染pollution Un. 污染11.be poor in sth 缺乏… opp. be rich/ high in sth.be poor at = be bad at sth 不擅长…a poverty of sth./ a lack of sth. …缺乏\不足12.a pop song 流行歌曲be popular with/among sb 在……中受欢迎win/lose popularity with/among sb 受到/不受…的欢迎13.have a population of 6000 拥有6000人口a large population 人口众多populate vt. 居住于; 生活于; 构成…的人口14.port n. 港口harbor vt. 转移; 移植(软件)15.portable adj.便于携带的;轻便的n. 便携式电器16.portion n. 一部分;一份17.portrait Cn. 肖像;画像18.be (not) in a position to do sth. 能够做某事/没有权利或能力做某事be in position 在适当的位置,就位out of position 不在适当的位置上hold the position of (as) 担任…position n.位置;方位;职位;地位vt. 安装;安置;使处于19.have a positive effect on sth. 对…有积极作用on the positive side 从好的方面看be positive about sth. 对…有把握/…确信test positive 检测呈阳性20.sb take possession of/be in possession of sth. 拥有…= sb possess sthsth be in the possession of sb 被…拥有personal possessions 私人物品be possessive about sth. 独占…21.There is a possibility of /that… 有可能…There is no possibility of/ that 没有…可能性(syn. probability/ chance) It is possible for sb. to do sth. 某人(可)能做某事It is possible that …. 可能… (opp. impossible) find it possible to do/that… 发现做…是可能的as… as possible=as… as one can 尽可能……22.hold a post/a position as… 担任….职位take up/resign from a post 就职/辞职send a postcard by post 邮寄明信片post sth (off) (to sb) | post sb sth 给某人邮寄post posters 张贴海报postage Un. 邮资;邮费postal adj. 邮政的;邮局的postcode n. 邮编postman n. 邮递员23.postpone… until/to… 把……推迟到postpone doing sth. 推迟(延期)做某事24.pots and pans 锅碗瓢盆25.have the potential to do sth. 有做…的潜力have the potential for sth. 有…可能性potential adj. 潜在的Un. 潜在性; 可能性26.pour into sth 涌入pour money into sth 大量投资于pour (sth) out 倾诉,倾倒27.live in poverty 生活在贫困中a poverty of color= a lack of sth. …缺乏/不足28.powder n. 粉末;火药29.a power plant 发电厂a power cut/failure 停电come into/to power 上台,执政in power 执政beyond one’s power 超出能力范围have the power to do sth. 有权力做…be powerless to do… 做某事无能为力power…up 给…供电powerful adj. 有权势的, 有影响力的; 大功率的30.empower sb to do sth. 使…有权做…; 使…有做…的自主权31.put… into practice 把…付诸于实践in practice 实际上,在实践中= in reality/ fact/ effect It is his practice to do sth. 做…是某人的习惯practice sth./doing练习practise for …为…练习,实习(v.)practise/practice medicine 行医a practised/practice man 一个技艺熟练的人practical experience 实际经验32.praise sb. for sth. 因为某事赞扬某人in praise of sb. /sth. 赞扬某人、某事sing the praises of sb.= sing sb.’s praises… 赞扬某人33.pray (to sb) (for….) 为…向…祈祷34.precious adj. 珍贵的;贵重的35.to be precise 确切地说;准确地说36.predict sth\ that\ what…| be predicted to do…预测…|被预测做…make predictions about sth. 预测…37.prefer to do sth\ prefer doing sth 更喜爱做…prefer doing sth to doing sth 比起做…更喜欢做…=prefer to do sth rather than do sth = would rather do sth than do sthsth .be preferable to (doing) sth/ to do sth …比…好/ 适合express a strong preference for sth 表示尤为喜欢…38.get/become pregnant 怀孕during pregnancy 在怀孕期间39.a prejudice against/ in favor of…对…偏见/偏爱prejudice sb against … 使…对…形成偏见40.prepare (sb) for sth. (使某人)为某事做准备prepare (oneself) to do sth 准备干…be (well) prepared for sth/to do sth 准备好做… = be ready for sth\ to do sth.make preparations for sth/to do sth 为…做准备41.present sth to sb = present sb with sth 颁发/授予某人某物for the present 眼前,暂时at present 目前,现在be present at the meeting 出席会议the present students 现有学生the students present 到场学生in the presence of …= in sb.’s presence 在…面前;有…在场give a presentation of sth. 对…作陈述; 演示…presentation n. 赠送,呈现,授课,上演42.preserve…from…保护(使免受破坏)preserve endangered animals from extinction 保护濒危动物免遭灭绝preserve food from decay 防止食物腐烂preservation Un. 保护;保存43.press sb for sth/into doing sth 催促/逼迫某人做…press a button 按按钮be under pressure 承受压力put pressure on sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事release the pressure 释放压力44.the press conference 记者招待会press n. [the press] (总称)报刊;报/新闻业; 新闻/报刊评论45.pretend to do / to be doing / to have done 假装做某事/正在做某事/已经做完某事make no pretence of sth. 未假装…46.I’m pretty sure that… 我相当肯定…pretty adv. 颇; 相当adj. 漂亮的; 美丽的(prettier; prettiest) 47.prevent/ stop sb.(from) doing sth. 阻止某人干某事= keep sb from doing sthprevention Un. 预防;防止preventive adj. 预防性的;防备的48.preview vt. & n. 预习;预演; 试映; 预展49.previous adj. 先的;先前的the day previous to our visit 我们访问的前一天50.be/fall prey to sth. 被捕食;受害prey on/upon sb/sth 捕食/欺凌51.at any price 不惜任何代价pay a price for sth. 为…付出代价put a price on 给……定价/标价at a high price 以很高的价钱special price 特价be priced at 40$ 标价为40元52.pride oneself on … 引以为豪take pride in … 以…为骄傲= be proud of…53.primary adj. 最初的,初等的,主要的,基本的a primary/an elementary school 小学54.principal adj. 最重要的;主要的Cn. 为首的人;中小学校长;大学校长55.in principle 原则上; 大体上,基本上on principle 依据自己的原则/所确定的信念be\go against your principles 违背你的原则56.print vt. 打印;印刷;打上印记;铭记vi. 印刷Cn. 印刷的字; 印刷(术、业、品) printing Un. 印刷;印刷术printer n. [计] 打印机;印刷/印花工57.a top/first priority 当务之急A take priority overB A优先于Bbe prior to sth 在…以前; 先于prioritize the needs of sb. 优先满足…需要58.be in prison 坐牢put/cast/throw sb. into prison 把某人关进监狱send sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱take sb. prisoner 俘虏某人hold/ keep sb. prisoner 囚禁某人词汇手册P部分精华版重点155—158 页1. in private 私下地private affairs 私事long for privacy 渴望隐私2.award the Nobel prize in literature to the winner 授予赢家诺贝尔文学奖= award sb sth.prize sth for sth. 因为…珍视…prize Cn. 奖品;奖赏adj. 作为奖品的; 获奖的vt. 重视,珍视syn. treasure ; 估价,评价3.weigh pros and cons 权衡利弊4.it is probable that… 很可能… (n. probability= likelihood)probably adv. 几乎肯定; 很可能; 大概5.fix major problems 解决主要问题(problematic adj.)6.maintenance procedures 维修程序/步骤7.proceed to do sth. 开始做(另一)某事proceed with sth. 继续进行(同一)某事proceed along (across, into, to ) + n. 沿着…走/前往…8.in process 在进行中= under wayin (the) process of 在…过程中,在…期间process vt. 处理;加工Cn. 过程;步骤;方法;程序anic products 有机产品produce v. 制造; 生产; 生(育); 引起; 产生; 提出; 出示; 上演; 创作Un.产品;(总称) (尤指新鲜水果/蔬菜等)农产品production Un. 生产productive adj. 生产的; 富有成效的; 多产的productivity Un. 生产率reproduce vt. 复制; 再生产, 再现v. 繁殖;生育10.an electrician by profession 职业是电工take up writing as his profession 以写作为职业professional adj. 职业的;专业人员的Cn. 专业人员;专家professor n. 教授11.make a profit 获利profit by/from sth 从…获益profitable adj. 有利的;有盈利的12.programe sb\ sth to do sth 训练\培养…做…program(me) n. 节目, 节目单;方案;程序vt.为…安排节目; 编制程序;使按预定步骤工作13.make progress in sth 在…取得进步in progress = be progressing 在进行中progressive adj. 进步的; 前进的14.prohibit/ ban/ forbid sb from doing sth. 禁止某人做…a prohibition/ ban on sth …禁令15.project the map onto the screen 将地图投映在屏幕上be projected to fall 被预测会下降project n.计划;方案;工程;科研项目;课题vt. 计划,规划;放映;提出16.promise sth (to sb) | promise sb sth 许诺某人某物promise (sb) to do sth. 答应(某人)做某事keep\make\break a promise (to do sth) 信守\许下\违背(做…的)诺言It promises to be fine tomorrow. 使很可能;预示promising adj. 有前途的;有出息的17.be promoted to headmaster 晋升到…promote growth/understanding 促进增长/了解promote new products 促销新产品promotion n. 提升, 晋级(~to sth); 促进, 促销(of..)18.a guide to English pronunciation 英语发音指南pronounce vt. 发…的音;宣称; 宣布19.There is no proof that… 没有证据证明…be proof against water 防/能抵御水water-proof 防水的20.in a proper manner 以适当的方式(opp. improper)21.public property 公共财产property Un. 所有物;财产;Un.不动产;房地产;Cn.庄园;房屋Cn.性质;特性22.out of proportion to 和…不相称,和…不成比例the proportion of A to B A和的B比例The proportion of boys to girls is 10 to 7. 比例A large proportion of the texts are original works.部分A large proportion of Nevada is deserts. 部分23.propose doing sth. 建议… (比suggest正式)propose that sb (should).. 建议某人做…propose to sb. 向某人求婚propose to do sth. 想要(打算)做某事put forward a proposal for sth/ to do sth/that…(should)提出一项做…的建议proponent n. 倡导者;支持者= advocate24.prospect for oil/gold 勘探(土地)以获取石油the prospect of sth. …的可能the prospect for sth 对…的希望,展望25.protect… from/against 保护……免受under one’s protection 在某人的保护下26.protein n. 蛋白质27.start\ stage a protest against sth. 发起\ 进行反对…的抗议make a protest against…=protest against sth 向…提出抗议without protest 毫无怨言地28.be proud of… 为…而感到骄傲= take (a) pride in …29.prove (to be) +adj. 证明是,结果是prove oneself (to be) + adj. 向别人证明某人是…prove sth. (to sb.) (向某人)证明某事prove (to sb.) that… (向某人)证明…30.proverb n. 谚语;常言;俗语31.provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物offer sb sth = offer sth to sb supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb.provided (that) / providing (that)…=if 如果provision Un. 提供; 供给; 给养; 供应品32.province Cn. 省;行政区provincial adj.33.psychological tests 心理测试the psychology of the adolescent 青春期心理psychology Un. 心理学psychologist n.心理学家,心理学者34.a public figure 公众人物in public 当众,公开地be open(ed) to the public 对公众开放make sth public 使…公布publicize vt. 宣传,推广,宣扬publicity Un. 关注,宣传; 宣传工作, 宣传业35.pull in/out (火车)进站/离站pull through 渡过难关pull down 推翻,摧毁pull on/off (急忙)穿上/脱掉pull over 靠边停车(使…停车)pull up 停车36.publish vt.出版,发行publishing Un. 出版(业), 发行(业)37.publication Un\Cn.书刊等出版,发行;出版物publisher Cn. 出版者,出版38.take/feel my pulse 量脉搏39.pump water out of the mine 从矿井中抽水pump knowledge into tired students 向学生强行灌输知识pump n. 泵vt. 用泵充气;用泵抽水40.be punctual for appointments 准时赴约punctuality Un. 准时性41.punctuation Un. 标点符号punctuate v. 不时打断; 给…加标点符号42.punish sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而惩罚某人punish sb. with a fine 处以罚金punishment n. 惩罚,处罚43.purchase sth 采购…make purchases 采购44.pure adj. 纯的; 十足的(purer; purest) purely adv. 仅仅; 完全purity Un. 纯洁; 纯净; 纯粹purify vt. 使(某物)洁净;净化45.be dressed in purple 穿一身紫色衣服46.on purpose 故意地for the purpose of 为了…目的serve no useful purpose 毫无用处47.pursue a goal/an objective 追求、实现目标48.in pursuit of sth 为了追求…49.push…aside 把…推到一旁push the door open/shut 推开门/关上门push one’s way through a crowd 从人群中挤出push sb. to do (into doing) sth. (敦促)促使某人做某事push on 继续前进(或进行活动)50.put …aside 留出(钱、时间);把…搁置一旁put …away 把……收好,放好put…down 记下;镇压put…forward 提出(建议等);拨快(钟表)put…in 插话;安装或设置put …off 推迟put …on 穿上;上演;开(灯,收音机等)put …out 拔出;伸出;生产;熄灭;出版put up 举起;搭建;张贴;留宿put up with 容忍;忍受put through 接通电话;使经历(难受的事)51.puzzle sth. out 想出,推敲出be puzzled by sth 对…感到困惑puzzle over\ about sth. 仔细琢磨…a puzzle to sb. 对…来说是个难题puzzlement Un. 迷惘; 困惑词汇手册Q部分精华版重点159 页1. quake with fear 吓得发抖(quake n./vi.)2.be qualified as… 有担任…的资格be qualified for sth./to do sth. 胜任做某事have qualifications for sth./to do sth. 有资格做,胜任…3.be of good / poor quality 质量好/差products of quality 优质产品rge quantities of water are polluted. 大量…A large quantity of water is badly needed here. 大量…A large quantity of books were burnt in the fire. 大量…in large quantities 大批5.quarrel (with sb..) about sth. 为了某事(同某人)吵架= have a quarrel with sb about/over sth…6.an hour and a quarter 一小时十五分钟7.be crowned queen 加冕为女王8.n. + in question 在议论中的out of/ beyond/ without question 没问题out of the question 不可能put a question to sb.. 向某人发问(提出疑问)9.jump the queue 插队be in the queue 排队queue up for sth/to do sth 排队等候…10.be quick at (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面迅速be quick to do sth. 迅速做某事11.quiet/ quieten (sb/sth) (down) (使)平静,安静= calm (sb) downseek peace and quiet 寻求清净(quieter; quietest)12.quit doing 停止做某事(quit quit\ quitted quitted)13.quite a few 相当多的14.quiz n. pl. quizzes n. 测验15.quiz sb (about sb/sth) | quiz sb (on/over sth) 询问/查问某人…16.quote (sth) (from sb/sth) 从…引用quote a passage from the minister's speech 引用了部长的一段讲话quotation n. 引语; 引文; 语录; 引用。
2020高考英语复习:Unit16 周围的环境
Unit 16周围的环境aboard/ə′bɔːd/ad v.上船/车/飞机prep.在船/车/飞机上;上船/车/飞机across/ə′krɒs/prep.①在……另一边;在……对面②(从一边到另一边)横过;穿过ad v.①横过;在/向对面②宽admit/əd′mIt/v.①容许……进入②接纳;招收③承认④供认be admitted to/into容许……进入……ancient/′eInʃənt/adj.古代的;古老的apart/ə′pɑːt/ad v.①相隔地;相距地②分开地③零散地;成碎片地appear/ə′pIə(r)/v.①似乎;显得②出现appear (to be)+adj./n.显得……it appears+that从句似乎……[同族词]appear,appearance,disappear,disappearanceappearance/ə′pIərəns/n.①出现;到来②外观;外貌③公开露面;演出judge by appearances以貌取人in appearance看起来;外貌上aside/ə′saId/ad v.在/到/向旁边put...aside把……放到一边atmosphere/′ætməsfIə(r)/n.①气氛;环境②大气层;气体;空气base/beIs/n.底部;基础;总部;基地v.以……为基地;基地设在……base sth.on/upon sth.以……为基础;以……为根据board/bɔːd/n.①板;木板②船舷;甲板③理事会;董事会;委员会;部门;v.登上(船/车/飞机)bright/braIt/adj.①(颜色)鲜艳的;鲜亮的②明亮的;阳光明媚的③欢快的;生气勃勃的brown/braʊn/adj.褐色的;棕色的n.棕色;褐色central/′sentrəl/adj.①中心的;中部的;中央的②重要的charge/′tʃɑːdʒ/v.①(向……)收费;开价②(给……)充电n.①费用;价钱②主管;负责③指控;罪名④电荷;电量charge (sb./sth.) for sth.为某事(向某人/某物)收费charge sb.sth.(for sth.)(为某事)向某人收取某物circle/′sɜːkl/n.①圆;圆圈;环状物②圈子;团体;界v.圈出;环绕;(绕……)盘旋cross/krɒs/n.十字形;交叉形;十字形物品v.①(使)交叉;(与)交叉②越过;横过;渡过cross out/off划掉;删除(错字等)complex/′kɒmpleks/n.综合楼群;综合体;联合企业adj.复杂的;复合的construction/kən′strʌkʃn/n.①建造;建筑;建设②建筑物;构造物under construction在建设中cover/′kʌvə(r)/v.①覆盖②掩饰③足以支付④采访;报道n.①覆盖物;遮盖物;盖子;罩子②书皮;封面③自然植被cover up遮住;掩饰;掩盖cover up for sb.为某人掩盖错误;包庇某人create/kri′eIt/v.①创设;造成②创造;创作;创立dark/dɑːk/adj.①黑色的;深色的;(浅)黑色皮肤/头发的②黑暗的;暗的n.黑暗;暗处;黄昏a dark horse黑马,出乎意料的获胜者in the dark在暗处;全然不知的design/dI′zaIn/v.①设计;绘制②(为某种特定目的)计划;设计n.①设计;图样;图案②计划;目的;意图develop/dI′veləp/v.①开发;研制;形成②(使)成长;(使)发展;加强③出现(问题);患(病) ④使显影;冲洗direct/də′rekt;dI′rekt;daI′rekt/adj.直接的;直率的;直达的ad v.直接地;直达地v.①给……指路;指引②导演;指挥③指导;负责;管理direct sb.to...指引某人去……direction/dI′rekʃn/n.①方向;方位②指导;管理③用法说明disappear/ˌdIsə′pIə(r)/v.①消失,不见②灭绝distance/′dIstəns/n.①距离;间距②遥远;远处;远方at/from a distance离一段距离;从远处keep one’s distance保持距离in/into the distance在远处dull/dʌl/adj.①阴沉的;昏暗的;(色彩等)不鲜明的②枯燥无味的;无聊的edge/edʒ/n.①边;边界;边缘②刀口;刃;利刃environment/In′vaIrənmənt/n.①生活环境;外界②生态环境;自然环境entrance/′entrəns/n.①入口;门口②进入;入场③进入权;进入许可*exhibit/Iɡ′zIbIt/v.①展示;陈列;展览②表现;显出n.展览品;展览会exist/Ig′zIst/v.存在face/feIs/v.①面向;面朝②面对;正视;面临n.①脸;面部;面部表情②表面;坡面face to face面对面地;面对着地(be) faced with面临in the face of面对*feature/′fiːtʃə(r)/n.①特征;特点②面貌的一部分(指眼、口、鼻等);面貌(特征)③(报纸、电视等的)特写;专栏v.①是……的特征;以……为特色②由……主演③起重要作用;占重要地位forward(s)/′fɔːwəd(z)/ad v.向前;向将来;提前地form/fɔːm/v.①(使)形成;建立;构成②起……作用;塑造(性格等)n.①形状;外形;体形②形式;形态③类型;种类④表格;格式⑤形式;词形gallery/′ɡæləri/n.①长廊;门廊;走廊②画廊;美术陈列室;美术馆glass/ɡlɑːs/n.①玻璃;[总称]玻璃制品②玻璃杯;一杯(的容量)③眼镜gold/ɡəʊld/n.①金;黄金;金币②金色;金黄色adj.金(制)的;金色的;黄金般的golden/′ɡəʊldən/adj.金的;金(黄)色的;美好的;重要的historical/hI′stɒrIkl/adj.历史上的;有关历史的hold/həʊld/v.(held,held)①支撑(重量)②容纳;装得下③举行n.拿着;抓住;握住hold up举起;抬起;支撑house/haʊs/v.①给(某人)提供住处②存放;收藏n.①房子;住宅②家庭;家务③机构;所;社④剧院⑤议院;会议厅huge/hjuːdʒ/adj.巨大的,庞大的lack/læk/n.[常用单数]缺乏;不足(shortage)v.[不用于被动语态]缺乏;没有for lack of因缺少……lie/laI/(lay,lain,lying)v.①位于②平躺;平放③(指抽象事物)存在;在于④处于某种状态lie to/on/in在……;位于……lie down躺下;屈服;顺从light/laIt/adj.①浅色的②明亮的③轻的;轻柔的;轻松的n.光(亮);光线②灯v.①照亮②点燃bring...to light将……曝光;揭露light up照亮;喜形于色lost/lɒst/adj.①迷路的;迷惘的②丢失的;遗失的③错过的;浪费掉的lower/′ləʊə(r)/adj.①较低的②在底部的v.放低;降下material/mə′tIəriəl/n.①材料②布料;原料③素材adj.物质的;物质上的raw material原材料missing/′mIsIŋ/adj.丢失的;失踪的;缺少的modern/′mɒdn/adj.现代的;新式的narrow/′nærəʊ/adj.①(宽度)狭窄的②(心胸、视野等)狭隘的/狭窄的③勉强的v.(使)变窄nearby/ˌnIə′baI/adj.附近的ad v.在附近northern/′nɔːðən/adj.北部的;北方的occur/ə′kɜː(r)/v.①出现;存在②发生occur to sb.浮现于脑中;被想到opposite/′ɒpəzIt/adj.①对面的②相对的;另一边的③相反的;(截然)不同的prep.在……的对面n.(反义词)对立面;对立物in the opposite direction在/向反方向paint/peInt/v.①涂油漆(于)②(用颜料等)画;绘n.①油漆;涂料②绘画颜料pattern/′pætn/n.①模型;纸样②模式;方式;样式③图案;花样④模范;榜样plastic/′plæstIk/n.塑料;塑料制品adj.塑料的;可塑的position/pə′zIʃn/n.①位置;方位②姿势;(物体所指的)方向③处境;状况point/pɔInt/v.①指向;朝向②指出;指向;(用手指等)指③对准n.①点;小数点②时间点;地点③(比赛或运动中的)分(数)point to/at/towards指向……point out指出;指明on the point of正要……的时候regular/′reɡjələ(r)/adj.①规则的;有规律的;定期的②频繁的;经常的③正常的;惯常的;普通的repair/rI′peə(r)/v.修理n.修理;修补beyond repair无法修复;无法补救out of repair失修的,破损的under repair在修理中roof/ruːf/n.屋顶round/raʊnd/adj.①圆的;圆柱形的②圈状的;环形的③整数的;无零头的ad v.循环地;围绕地;在周围prep.围绕着;在……周围;在……各处v.使成圆形;环绕……而行seat/siːt/n.①中心;所在地;宅邸②座;座位③席位v.①供给……座位;容纳……人②使坐下;使就座be seated就座;坐下setting/′setIŋ/n.环境;背景shape/ʃeIp/n.形状;外形v.①使成形;塑造②影响/决定(事物的发展)take shape形成;使成形out of shape变形;身体不健康*site/saIt/n.地点;遗址;网站silk/sIlk/n.丝;丝绸;丝线situation/ˌsItʃʊ′eIʃn/n.①位置;地点②处境;形势soft/sɒft;sɔːft/adj.柔软的;柔和的;轻柔的spot/spɒt/n.①地点;场所②点;斑点;污点v.发现;认出on the spot当场;在现场square/skweə(r)/n.①广场②正方形;方形物③平方;二次幂adj.①方形的②平方的square kilometres平方公里straight/streIt/adj.①(笔)直的;平直的②整齐的;端正的ad v.①笔直地②直接地*structure/′strʌktʃə(r)/n.①结构;构造②建筑物style/staIl/n.①(文学/艺术/音乐/建筑等的)风格;文体②款式;流行式样③风度;气派surface/′sɜːfIs/n.表面;(物件的任何一)面adj.表面的;肤浅的symbol/′sImbl/n.①象征;标志②符号through/θruː/prep.①穿过,通过②遍及;在……中间③从头到尾ad v.①从一端到另一端②直达;直至③从头到尾;完全地tiny/′taIni/adj.极小的;微小的toward(s)/tə′wɔːd(z)/prep.①朝;向;面对②针对;关于③接近traditional/trə′dIʃənl/adj.传统的;惯例的upper/′ʌpə(r)/adj.上方/部的;上层/流的western/′westən/adj.①西部的;来自西部的②西方国家的wood/wʊd/n.①木头;木材;木料②树林;森林wooden/′wʊdn/adj.木制的absence/′æbsəns/n.①缺席,不在②缺乏in the absence of在缺乏……的情况下accessible/ək′sesəbl/adj.①易得到的;易进入的②易懂的③(人)易接近的;平易近人的admission/əd′mIʃn/n.①入场费②接纳;进入权;准许入会/学③承认;供认alongside/əˌlɒŋ′saId;əˌlɔːŋ′saId/ad v.在旁边;沿着边;并排地prep.①在……旁边;沿着……的边;与……并排②与……一起;与……同时angle/′æŋɡl/n.①角②角度;观点;方面*aquarium/ə′kweəriəm/n.水族馆;养鱼池architect/′ɑːkItekt/n.建筑师;设计师;缔造者attach/ə′tætʃ/v.①系;贴;连接②重视;认为……重要attach...to...把……贴/系在……上attach importance to重视……backward(s)/′bækwəd(z)/ad v.向后;朝反方向;倒退地*beam/biːm/n.梁;横梁beneath/bI′niːθ/prep.在……的下方;ad v.在下面,在底下brick/brIk/n.砖;砖块broad/brɔːd/adj.①宽阔的;广阔的②概括性的;粗略的builder/′bIldə(r)/n.建筑者;创造者central/′sentrəl/adj.中心的;中部的;中央的;重要的classical/′klæsIkl/adj.古典的clay/kleI/n.黏土;泥土cloth/klɒθ;klɔːθ/n.①布;织物;衣料②布块;桌布coloured/′kʌləd/adj.有色的combine/kəm′baIn/v.①(使)化合;(使)混合②(使)结合;(使)组合③兼备;兼顾combine...with...把……和……混/组/结合combination/ˌkɒmbI′neIʃn/n.组合;结合concrete/′kɒŋkriːt/n.混凝土adj.具体的;确实的construct/kən′strʌkt/v.建筑;构筑;建设cottage/′kɒtIdʒ/n.小屋;村舍cotton/′kɒtn/n.[U]棉花;棉布;棉织物dam/dæm/n.坝,堤;水闸decorate/′dekəreIt/v.装饰;装潢;装修decorate...with...用……装饰……decoration/ˌdekə′reIʃn/n.装饰;装潢;装饰品delicate/′delIkət/adj.①柔弱的;脆弱的;易碎的②柔软的;娇嫩的;纤细的③精美的;雅致的developer/dI′veləpə(r)/n.开发者diamond/′daIəmənd/n.①菱形;钻石形②钻石;金刚石distant/′dIstənt/adj.远离的;远处的;久远的downward(s)/′daʊnwəd(z)/ad v.向下;往下eastern/′iːstən/adj.(在)东方的;向东的*element/′elImənt/n.①要素;基本部分②(化学)元素entry/′entri/n.①入口处;门口②进入;入场;进入权③记载;条目;项目④参加比赛的人/物existence/Iɡ′zIstəns/n.①存在②生存come into existence开始存在;产生expose/Ik′spəʊz;Ik′spoʊz/v.①使暴露,使显露②揭露,揭发③使面临,使处于……的作用/影响之下*facility/fə′sIləti/n.①(用于某种活动、行业或服务的)场所;建筑②设施;设备fade/feId/v.①(使)褪色②凋谢;枯萎③(声音等)变弱;(光等)变暗;逐渐消失fade away消失;离去fade out(声音、影像) 渐渐消失;淡出flat/flæt/adj.平坦的;扁平的;(车胎)无气的flexible/′fleksəbl/adj.①易弯曲的;柔韧的②可变通的;灵活的float/fləʊt/v.(使)漂浮;(使)漂流*foundation/faʊn′deIʃn/n.①地基;房基②建立;创办③基础;基本原则;根据④基金会founder/′faʊndə(r)/n.创办人;创立者high-rise/′haIraIz/n.高楼adj.多层的;高层的fur/fɜː(r)/n.(兽类的)软毛;毛皮grey/greI/adj.灰(色)的;(毛发)灰白的;灰暗的;苍白的n.灰色historic/hI′stɒrIk/adj.历史上著名的;有历史意义的historical/hI′stɔrIkəl/adj.历史上的;有关历史的*hut/hʌt/n.小屋;棚屋*inner/′Inə(r)/adj.内部的;内心的iron/′aIən;′aIərn/n.①铁②铁制品;熨斗adj.铁(制)的;刚强的v.熨烫leather/′leðə(r)/n.皮(革)liquid/′lIkwId/n.液体adj.液体的*locate/ləʊ′keIt/v.①把……设置(在);使……坐落(于)②找出……的位置be located in/on坐落于;位于*location/ləʊ′keIʃn/n.地点;位置metal/′metl/n.金属;金属制品outer/′aʊtə(r)/adj.外部的,外面的overlook/ˌəʊvə′lʊk/v.①俯瞰;眺望②忽略;未注意③(对不良现象等)不予理会,视而不见ownership/′əʊnəʃIp/n.所有权;物主身份pale/peIl/adj.①(颜色)淡的;浅的②苍白的;灰白的③(光线)暗淡的;微弱的pink/pIŋk/adj.粉红色的n.粉红色planner/′plænə(r)/n.计划者possess/pə′zes/v.拥有;占有;具有*presence/′prezns/n.存在;出席;到场preserve/prI′zɜːv/v.保护;保存*property/′prɒpəti/n.财产;资产;(房)地产purple/′pɜːpl/adj.紫的n.紫色pyramid/′pIrəmId/n.金字塔;(数学上的)角锥(体)raw/rɔː/adj.①未加工过的②未煮过的;生的remote/rI′məʊt/adj.遥远的;偏僻的;关系远的represent/ˌreprI′zent/v.①表示;象征②描绘;展现③代表④相当于reproduce/ˌriːprə′djuːs/v.①复制;重现②生殖;繁殖resemble/rI′zembl/v.类似;像*restore/rI′stɔː(r)/v.恢复;修复rough/rʌf/adj.①(表面)粗糙的;(道路)崎岖的②粗略的③艰难的;难受的sculpture/′skʌlptʃə(r)/n.雕刻(术);雕塑(术)smooth/smuːð/adj.①平滑的;平静的;平稳的②顺利的v.使平滑;使光滑;把……弄平solid/′sɒlId/n.固体adj.①固体的②坚固的;牢固的③实心的④可靠的southern/′sʌðən/adj.南方的;南部的surround/sə′raʊnd/v.包围;环绕;围困*spoil/spɔIl/(spoilt/spoiled,spoilt/spoiled)v.①破坏;毁掉②宠坏;溺爱stairway/′steəweI/n.楼梯stable/′steIbl/adj.①稳定的,牢固的②沉稳的;稳重的n.马厩;马棚statue/′stætʃuː/n.塑像,雕像straw/strɔː/n.稻草;麦秸*stuff/stʌf/n.[U]东西;物品surroundings/sə′raʊndIŋz/n.环境;周围的事物temple/′templ/n.庙宇;寺院;神殿tin/tIn/n.①(化学)锡②(食物等)罐头;听upward(s)/′ʌpwəd(z)/ad v.向上地;上升地vast/vɑːst;væst/adj.辽阔的;巨大的vivid/′vIvId/adj.(色彩)鲜艳的;鲜明的*accommodate/ə′kɒmədeIt/v.(房间、建筑物等)容纳*aluminum/ˌæljə′mIniəm;ˌælə′mIniəm/n.铝arch/ɑːtʃ/n.拱门;弓形结构;拱形v.(使)弯成弓形architecture/′ɑːkItektʃə(r)/n.[U]建筑学;建筑式样;建筑风格balcony/′bælkəni/n.阳台basement/′beIsmənt/n.地下室*bronze/brɒnz/n.青铜;铜牌*cement/sI′ment/n.水泥;胶合剂colourless/′kʌlələs/adj.无色的;苍白的;无趣的contractor/kən′træktə(r)/n.承包商cube/kjuːb/n.立方体;立方形*dominate/′dɒmIneIt/v.①(山、塔等)高出于;俯视②支配;控制fragile/′frædʒaIl;′frædʒl/adj.①易碎的;易损坏的②脆弱的;虚弱的framework/′freImwɜːk/n.构架(工程);框架;结构*furnishings/′fɜːnIʃIŋz/n.家具;室内陈设glue/ɡluː/n.胶(水);胶粘物v.胶合;粘贴;粘牢*landmark/′lændmɑːk/n.地标;标志性建筑*layout/′leIaʊt/n.布局;安排;设计marble/′mɑːbl/n.大理石;大理石制品*modify/′mɒdIfaI/v.调整;稍作修改;使更合适*nylon/′naIlɒn/n.尼龙;聚酰胺纤维observatory/əb′zɜːvətri/n.观察台;天文台;气象台outward(s)/′aʊtwəd(z)/ad v.向外,朝外parallel/′pærəlel/adj.平行的n.平行线/面;平行物polished/′pɒlIʃt/adj.①擦亮的;磨光的②完美的;优雅的pure/pjʊə(r)/adj.①纯的;纯粹的②纯洁的;纯净的③完全的;十足的rectangle/′rektæŋɡl/n.[C]矩形,长方形rubber/′rʌbə(r)/n.橡皮;黑板擦;橡胶semicircle/′semisɜːkl/n.半圆*situate/′sItʃueIt/v.使位于;使坐落于;将……置于skylight/′skaIlaIt/n.天窗skyscraper/′skaIskreIpə(r)/n.摩天大楼smoke-free/′sməʊkfriː/adj.禁止吸烟的(地点);无烟的stuff/stʌf/n.[U]东西;物品transparent/træns′pærənt/adj.透明的triangle/′traIæŋɡl/n.三角;三角形vertical/′vɜːtIkl/adj.垂直的;直立的wax/wæks/n.蜡;蜂蜡westward(s)/′westwəd(z)/adj.向西的ad v.向西woolen/′wʊlən/adj.羊毛制的;毛线的in front of 在……前面;在……面前ahead of在……前面;胜过,优于all over到处;各处as far as到……那么远;一直到at the other end of在……的另一端be famous for 因……而闻名be made of 由……制造;用……为原料制取get close to靠近;接近in front of在……前面;在……面前live on ①继续活着;继续存在②以……为主食;靠(……钱)生活out of/beyond (sb.’s) reach (某人)够不到的地方turn up ①到达;出现②开大(声音等);卷起within sb.’s reach某人能够到的地方check in登记,报到check out①结账离开②核实。
高考英语单词练习第16课时 (nod– pair)
第16课时(nod– pair)1.单词拼写1). An________ family usually consists of a husband, a wife and their children.2). UFO stands for unidentified flying o_________.3). The Pacific O__________ covers one-third of the Earth’s surface.4). English is the major o___________ language of the USA.5). The manager is o__________ and believes good things will happen in thefuture.6). Would you prefer rice or n_______________ ?7). O____________ is necessary for most animals and plants to live.8). He had put on his o___________ and was pulling the collar up over his ears.9). With China’s entry into the World Trade O_____________ , more foreigners arecoming to Beijing to work.10). A large p_______________ has arrived for you.2. 单项选择1). --- Have you got a camera? --- No. I should buy ________.A. itB. anyC. oneD. some2). I know what people are saying --- but _______ of it is true.A. noneB. no oneC. oneD. all3). It’s ______ to feel nervous before an exam.A. ordinaryB. commonC. normalD. usual4). She’d looked everywhere for her glasses, but hey were ______________.A. nowhere foundB. to find nowhereC. nowhere to findD. nowhere to be found.5). Dad loves fishing best; the hobby ________ most of his spare time.A. observesB. occupiesC. costsD. spends6). Doctors believe only _________ tiny number of people _______ at risk.A. a; isB. a; areC. the; isD. the; are7). I can’t do everything ___________ --- You’ll have to be patient.A. all at onceB. just for onceC. once moreD. once upon a time.8). I arrived only _______ that the others had already left.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. having found9). The government ordered that for every tree cut down, two more _______planted.A. could beB. beC. wereD. to be10). _____________ a lack of funds, the project will not continue next year.A. BecauseB. As a resultC. According toD. Owing to3. 选词填空(写到作业本上)1). Most people are aware of the importance of a healthydiet.2). One student performs the experiment, while his partner .3). Most bosses are to employees working overtime. Theydon’t think it’s a good idea.4). I thought the medicine would make him sleep, but it had theeffect.5). Jamie is friendly,woman; she likes to meet and talk tonew people.6). You’ll have to go now, ______________, you’ll miss your bus.7). He sat down at a table near the window and a meal.8). The doctor said I was slightly and that I needed moreexercise.9). Write a short covering the main points before you start onyour essay.10). You don’t have to do the course --- it’s ___________.4. 句子翻译(写到作业本上)1)慢一点!我跟不上你。
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上海市2016届高三英语核心词汇复习:第16课时
(nod -----pair)
I. 单词拼写
1. A n family usually consists of a husband, a wife and their children.
2. UFO stands for unidentified flying o .
3. The Pacific O covers one—third of the Earth’s surface.
4. English is the major o language of the USA.
5. Tyson knocked his o____________ out in the first round.
6. Would you prefer rice or n (面条)?
7.O is necessary for most animals and plants to live.
8. He had put on his o (大衣) and was pulling the collar up over his ears.
9. With China’s entry into the World Trade O (组织), more foreigners coming to Beijing to work, study and live.
10.A large p (包裹)has arrived for you.
II. 介词填空
1.Dave made a note her address and phone number.
2.The hotel lies on an island the coast of France.
3.Are you doing anything special Saturday night?
4.I don’t like it when the cat jumps my lap.
5.They said they had cleaned up but there were beer bottles all the place. 6.— What’s your opinion Cathy?
— She’s very lovely.
7.Ann may be her forties, but she looks very young.
8.Doctors had to operate his knee immediately.
9.The boss is occupied his business and has no time with his family. 10.It is obvious everyone that the pet has been badly treated.
III. 单项选择
1.— Have you got a camera?
— No. I should buy .
A. it
B. any
C. one
D. some 2.I know what people are saying — but of it is true.
A. none
B. no one
C. one
D. all 3.It’s to feel nervous before an exam.
A. ordinary
B. common
C. normal
D. usual
4.She’s looked everywhere for her glasses, but they were .
A. nowhere found
B. to find nowhere
C. nowhere to find
D. nowhere to be found
5.Dad loves fishing best; the hobby most of his spare time.
A. observes
B. occupies
C. costs
D. spends
6.Doctors believe only tiny number of people at risk..
A. a; is
B. a; are
C. the; is
D. the; are
7.I can’t do everything — You’ll have to be patient.
A. found
B. finding
C. to find
D. having found
8.I arrived only that the others had al—ready left.
A. could be
B. be
C. were
D. to be 9.The government ordered that for every tree cut down, two more planted.
A. could be
B. be
C. were
D. to be 10. a lack of funds, the project will not continue next year.
A. Because
B. As a result
C. According to
D. Owing to
1.Most people are aware of the importance of a healthy diet. 2.One student performs the experiment, while his partner .
3.Most bosses are to employees working overtime. They don’t think it’s
a good idea.
4.I thought the medicine would make him sleep, but it had the effect. 5.It’s an area of ____________ natural beauty.
6.You’ll have to go now, , you’ll miss your bus.
7.He sat down at a table near the window and a meal.
8.The doctor said I was slightly and that I needed more exercise. 9.Write a short covering the main points before you start on your essay. 10.Didn’t it __________ to you that your husband might be late?
V. 句子翻译
1.慢一点!我跟不上你。
(pace)
2.这位运动员把成功归于他的教练。
(owe)
3.你昨晚不应该熬夜。
(ought)
4.他在梦中想到了这个主意。
(occur)
5.昨天我要是乘出租车去就好了。
(only)
6.他独立完成了这项工作。
(own)
7.所有公民都必须遵守法律。
(obey)
8.我还没有收拾行李。
(pack)
9.Tom 不会游泳,我也不会。
(nor)
10.我没有注意到他离开办公室。
(notice)
第16课时答案
I. 单词拼写
1. nuclear
2. object
3. Ocean
4. official
5. opponent
6. noodles
7. Oxygen
8. overcoat
9. Organization 10. package
II. 介词填空
1. of
2. off
3. on
4. onto
5. over
6. of
7. in
8. on
9. with 10. to III. 单项选择
1 – 5 CACDB 6 – 10 BACBD
IV. 选词填空
1. nowadays
2. observes
3. opposed
4. opposite
5. outstanding
6. otherwise
7. ordered
8. overweight
9. outline 10. occur
V. 句子翻译
1.Slow down! I can’t keep pace with you.
2.The athlete owed his success to his coach.
3.You oughtn’t to have stayed up last night.
4.The idea occurred to him in a dream.
5.If only I had gone by taxi yesterday.
6.He finished the job on his own.
7.All citizens must obey the law.
8.I haven’t packed my suitcase yet.
9.Tom can’t swim, nor can I.
10.I didn’t notice him leaving the office.。