词汇与结构(答案)
词汇与结构一200题
词汇与结构-200题Direction:In this section there are some incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices markedA), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.[1]. The Americans celebrate Christmas____ the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival.A. just asB. as justC. just soD. just the same[2]. The thief____ the room, took the precious diamond and went away.A. broke intoB. burst apartC. rushed atD. crawled before[3]. The education____ for the coming year is about $ 4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.A. allowanceB. reservationC. budgetD. finance[4]. She told her children that they must not,____, play with matches.A. on any accountB. to good accountC. in no senseD. by no means[5]. He said____ was not within his power to answer the question.A. thatB. thisC. suchD. it[6]. I'm writing____ my mother to express her thanks for your generous help.A. on account ofB. in honour ofC. in the presence ofD. on behalf of[7]. ____ the weather forecast it will rain heavily later this morning.A. On account ofB. According toC. Because ofD. Due to[8]. They have invented a new device which will enable us to hear most short-- wave stations sharply and clearly without____.A. tensionB. distinctionC. variationD. interference[9]. ____ how to operate a switchboard the graduate student had to ask the office supervisor to show him the correct procedures.A. not knownB. not to knowC. having not knownD. not knowing[10]. Her husband won't eat boiled cabbage; he prefers it____.A. roughB. wildC. rawD. coarse[11]. The airport is five miles____.A. from here farB. from here awayC. far from hereD. away from here[12]. I gave him a present but he gave me nothing____.A. in additionB. as wellC. in returnD. as a present[13]. Where did you____ the magazine I was reading?A. layB. lieC. remainD. let[14]. I left very early last night, but I wish I____ so early.A. didn't leaveB. hadn't leftC. haven't leftD. couldn't leave[15]. Though____, her clothes were certainly not stylish.[16]. Michael Jackson,____ as a good singer, will give a performance in our school next month.A. known to usB. known by usC. we know himD. knowing to us[17]. "Do you like to ride on the old bus to school?" "Yes, I prefer it____ "A. having walkedB. to walkC. walkingD. to walking[18]. During the investigation he____ my attention to a telephone number written on an old but unopened envelope.A. drewB. fixedC. paidD. laid[19]. Will you____ my clothes while I go for a swim?A. watchB. noticeC. intendD. attend[20]. The invention of various household appliances has____ women, to some extent, from the heavy burden of housework.A. liberatedB. exposedC. setD. endangered[21]. Peter felt very____ when everyone laughed at his question.A. boringB. complexC. embarrassedD. encouraged[22]. She____ in delight when she saw the presents which were what she was longing for.A. exclaimedB. criedC. shoutedD. uttered[23]. Since she knows only a little English, she did not____ any of the jokes we told.A. catch up withB. run up toC. get hold ofD. catch on to[24]. The clock____ and we realized it was two o'clock.A. hitB. struckC. rangD. sounded[25]. The employees were afraid to ask for a salary raise____ they should lose their jobs.A. lestB. or elseC. so thatD. in order that[26]. V oice training will be____ if you plan to go into the theatre.A. taken your advantageB. given your advantageC. for your advantageD. to your advantage[27]. July is the month____ is usually the hottest.A. whose weatherB. the weatherC. its weatherD. when the weather[28]. A ship called the Titanic____ in the Atlantic Ocean in 1912.A. drownedB. sankC. destroyedD. collapsed[29]. That’s all there is____ on this subject.A. saidB. sayingC. to be saidD. to be saying[30]. Her favorite novel is written by Doris Leasing,____ is just on the tip of my tongue.A. its titleB. the title of whichC. which entitlesD. the title ofA. with whichB. for whichC. of whichD. which[32]. I want you to tell my friend your very interesting experience____ you have told it to me.A. exactly asB. as much asC. just likeD. as long as[33]. He____ me of his sister.A. remembersB. remindsC. recallsD. recollects[34]. You must accustom yourself to be more____ when you are with people.A. at your convenienceB. at your easeC. on dutyD. on vacation[35]. I have been to the West Lake three times____1970.A. sinceB. fromC. untilD. after[36]. It seems to me you have been____ your studies.A. ignoringB. overlookingC. missingD. neglecting[37]. Molly doesn't eat fish.____.A. So doesn't JohnB. Nor John doesC. Neither does JohnD. John doesn't too.[38]. Don't____ to get dinner for me today; I'll eat out.A. mindB. worryC. remindD. bother[39]. George took____ of the fine weather to do a day's work in his garden.A. advantageB. profitC. interestD. charge[40]. Professor Tracey is the____ member of our literary society and in fact he is one of the five organizers of the society.A. bossB. federalC. masterD. chief[41]. The noise got____ as the car disappeared into the distance.A. smallerB. fainterC. weakerD. slighter[42]. If it's the first prize you're____, you can't expect to get it the easy way.A. forB. afterC. atD. on[43]. I'm sure teaching is the right career for her,____ the fact that she is interested in children.A. givenB. to be givenC. having givenD. giving[44]. Had Frank received six more votes in the last election, he____ our chairman now.A. must have beenB. could have beenC. wereD. would be[45]. There was a serious water shortage in that country as there wasn't____ rain for nearly two years.A. efficientB. effectiveC. adequateD. proper[46]. Doctors do not use their hands to measure temperature. They generally use____ instead.A. an temperature meterB. a barometerC. a speedmeterD. a thermometer[47]. ____is amazing that none of the passengers were hurt in the accident.[48]. I handed in the application two months ago, but I have not received any response____.A. in dateB. out of dateC. to dateD. on date[49]. The child was____ to open the refrigerator door.A. barely tall enoughB. barely enough tallC. tall barely enoughD. enough barely tall[50]. It was a long time before the cut on my hand____ completely.A. healedB. sankC. improvedD. repaired[51]. Foreign tourists who have paid tax on things they have brought into the country can____ it when they leave the country with them.A. claimB. acclaimC. exclaimD. reclaim[52]. The drinking water is____ before we drink it.A. pollutedB. clearedC. filteredD. penetrated[53]. I shall____ you by telephone on Friday.A. contendB. contactC. constituteD. conflict[54]. Since the two participants achieved the same score in the contest, there was disagreement____ who would win the first prize.A. but forB. as toC. as forD. in case[55]. He doesn't work but he gets a good____ from his investment.A. incomeB. salaryC. moneyD. wage[56]. Postmen are responsible for the____ of letters and parcels to every household.A. deliveryB. settlementC. divisionD. recovery[57]. Peter said that he wouldn't mind____ the windows.A. my openingB. I openC. me to openD. for me to open[58]. I've made an____ for you to see the dentist at 5 o'clock tomorrow afternoon.A. interviewB. assignmentC. opportunityD. appointment[59]. The student took a course in____ math.A. elementaryB. originalC. underlyingD. primitive[60]. Having seceded to rent a flat, we____ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set downC. set outD. set up[61]. Depending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.A. intuitionB. senseC. visionD. image[62]. The pudding on the plate was such a____ for him that he could not resist it at all.A. appealB. attractionC. interestD. temptation[63]. The stranger____ into the room and threw himself into the armchair.[64]. Let's wait here for her; I'm sure she'll____ before long.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn upD. turn over[65]. Advances in technology often____ new forms and styles in art, for example the art of photography(摄影术) and cinema.A. give birth toB. get rid ofC. have access toD. make use of[66]. Hi, John, could you show me how to____ graphics (图表) with text on the same screen?A. fuseB. cloneC. mergeD. mingle[67]. He looked for a table to sit down at, but they were all____.A. reservedB. engagedC. used upD. taken up[68]. These plants are sensitive____ light.A. toB. ofC. fromD. with[69]. A fund will be____ for the dead men's families.A. set downB. set outC. set toD. set up[70]. She said____ so I presumed it wasn't common knowledge.A. in essenceB. in a whisperC. in a flashD. off his feet[71]. If negotiations fail, we shall have to____ to strike action.A. retreatB. resortC. reciteD. retract[72]. He agrees that it can be a fun to learn that strange language, but he won't spend any time on it as he doubts the____ of the language.A. usefulnessB. truthC. uselessnessD. accent[73]. ____ all the collected information, the computer points out the best landing path of the aircraft.A. Having been comparedB. ComparingC. Having comparedD. Compared[74]. With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers____ before their time.A. be bloomedB. bloomC. bloomedD. blooming[75]. The speakers at the graduation ceremony are always among the most____ members of the community.A. distinguishedB. disappointedC. discouragedD. disgusted[76]. Yesterday's English examination looked simple, but it turned out to be____ easy.A. nothing butB. everything butC. somethingD. anything but[77]. He was very busy yesterday; otherwise he____ to the meeting.A. had comeB. would comeC. could comeD. would have come[78]. I'll need a bit more____ information before I can help you.[79]. I've got a____ schedule today. Can we make it tomorrow?A. seriousB. heavyC. toughD. tight[80]. She is____ a very old lady but in fact she is only fifty.A. evidentlyB. actuallyC. apparentlyD. obviously[81]. I am easily hurt because my feelings are very____.A. sensibleB. sensationalC. sensitiveD. sentimental[82]. A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region,____ were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of whichD. the result of it[83]. You ought to take every____of improving your English.A. timeB. chanceC. thingD. case[84]. I thought she was the secretary, but she____ to be the president of the company.A. turned outB. turned upC. turned overD. turned on[85]. The latest model this year produced by the factory is an improvement____ that of last year.A. toB. inC. forD. on[86]. The man had a____ expression on his face when he was brought before the judge.A. criminalB. motiveC. guiltyD. prison[87]. He never used to swim in winter,____?A. did heB. didn't heC. was heD. wasn't he[88]. I didn't know anything about any of the books so my choice was quite____.A. obviousB. evidentC. arbitraryD. fortunate[89]. Do you like any of the music____ you've listened?A. for whichB. thatC. to whichD. which[90]. It____ that it was a nice and sunny day.A. turned outB. turned upC. turned toD. turned upon[91]. I enjoy playing basketball and then____.A. eatingB. to eatC. eatD. ate[92]. ____, the amount left in the bank is hardly worth mentioning.A. Having paid my taxesB. My taxes had been paidC. Paying my taxesD. My taxes having been paid[93]. The garage sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience____ on benches, chairs or boxes.A. seatedB. fixedC. stoodD. kept[94]. This diving device is equipped with an automatic television____ so that it can send pictures of the sea floor to the control center.A. screenB. holderC. projectorD. camera[95]. "Did you have a good sleep? " "I have never slept____."A. soundlyB. very goodC. sounderD. very better[96]. Studies show that the things that____ most to a sense of happiness can not be bought.A. contributeB. distributeC. attributeD. apply[97]. He has been____ to give up much of his time to house work.A. executedB. crammedC. reducedD. compelled[98]. As a teacher, we'd better not always attribute the students' poor performance____ their lack of intelligence.A. onB. toC. inD. for[99]. It is reported that all the____ of this new computer system are designed and produced by our own technicians and workers.A. hardwaresB. programmersC. instrumentsD. interiors[100]. The crabs we ate at the restaurant last night is marvelous. I’d like to have again even if it costs____.A. as twice muchB. as much twiceC. much as twiceD. twice as much[101]. We all insist that we____ until we finish the work.A. rest notB. not restC. do not restD. rested not[102]. You'll have nobody but yourself to blame, and,____ you'll get no sympathy from anybody.A. in particularB. what's moreC. howeverD. in any case[103]. Look, what you've done! You____ have been more carefully.A. mustB. mightC. shouldD. would[104]. If you deny your children nothing, you will surely____ them.A. damageB. spoilC. injureD. hurt[105]. The professor thought the article was well written and worth____.A. publicationB. illustrationC. appearanceD. greatness[106]. It can be said without exaggeration that no part of the United States is not easily accessible by car, by train, or by air, and____ by all the three of them.A. more often thanB. more often than notC. no more often thanD. less often than[107]. I don't think he will pass his examination,____ he works hard or not.A. whetherB. thoughC. unlessD. however[108]. I____ watching this program because it is very interesting.A. amuseB. pleaseC. delightD. enjoy[109]. While freshmen are considered part of the academic elite, some of them appear to lack common sense____ following traffic regulations.A. coming toB. when coming toC. when it comes toD. when they come to[110]. Those opinions are now out of____.A. fashionB. moodC. orderD. form[111]. You don’t have to be angry. He____ wanted to know the truth.A. scarcelyB. almostC. merelyD. nearly[112]. We should all be____ toward old people.A. considerateB. considerableC. consideredD. consideration[113]. The detectives took off their____ and put on plain clothes before they set out.A. hatsB. overcoatsC. uniformsD. boots[114]. The physician____ some painkillers for my headache.A. prescribedB. describedC. subscribedD. inscribed[115]. The expression on her face____ me that she was lying.A. reformedB. conformedC. confirmedD. informed[116]. It is curious how children always behave much worse when they are____ holiday.A. onB. inC. atD. for[117]. We found that the plane____ when we got to the airport.A. already took offB. had already taken offC. was already taking offD. was already taken off[118]. The chairman____ a question for discussion.A. arousedB. raisedC. aroseD. rose[119]. If your monthly salary exceeds 10,000, you have to____ 20% tax from the sum you receive.A. designateB. repayC. subtractD. snatch[120]. Prices tend to rise year to year, but at a____ rate.A. modestB. highC. cheapD. full[121]. Facing the ruins of his house, he couldn't____ how the explosion had happened.A. bring outB. work outC. figure outD. pick out[122]. There would be about 10 million other planets in the universe that could physically____ the earth. A. resemble B. look after C. imitate D. take on[123]. As robert didn’t like the radio play, he____ another program.A. turned onB. turned upC. changed intoD. switched to[124]. A____ change has taken place in England.A. fundamentalB. essentialC. elementaryD. basic[125]. We____ these raw materials directly from the producers.A. produceB. manufactureC. manipulateD. purchase[126]. Movie directors use music to____ the action on the screen.A. contaminateB. complimentC. contemplateD. complement[127]. She is____ in this argument; she doesn’t care who wins.A. excitedB. neutralC. emotionalD. novel[128]. He would like to be informed____ how she was getting along.A. from time to timeB. at one time or anotherC. for the time beingD. at the same time[129]. It's____ that we all want to go swimming.A. a such warm dayB. a so warm dayC. such warm a dayD. so warm a day[130]. It's a____ arrangement which we'll have for the next few weeks.A. tenseB. preciousC. notableD. temporary[131]. He does not see why young people should not challenge the old generation if they have sufficient reason____.A. toB. to doC. doingD. for[132]. They gave each competitor a number; but they____ number 13 as no one wanted to have it.A. left offB. left asideC. left outD. retained[133]. She had not as yet____ to any special work.A. been trainedB. learnedC. been practicedD. studied[134]. The computer revolution may well change society as____ as did the industrial revolution.A. certainlyB. insignificantlyC. fundamentallyD. comparatively[135]. The atmosphere____ of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composesB. includesC. containsD. consists[136]. The department store in the downtown area is reported in the daily newspaper____ in a fire last night. A. to have been destroyed B. to be destroyed C. having been destroyed D. having destroyed[137]. The textile industry____ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.A. addsB. amountsC. contributesD. leads[138]. On this Congress meeting, it is agreed that new duties____ on wines and spirits.A. will be laidB. be imposedC. be laidD. are imposed[139]. He____ to accept the blame for having caused the accident.A. regrettedB. refusedC. rejectedD. registered[140]. The chemical works that has____ the fertile fields faces billions of dollars in fines.A. injuredB. rottedC. spoiledD. upset[141]. Three people were killed in the bomb explosion, but police have not yet identified the____.A. representativesB. statisticsC. victimsD. circumstances[142]. In summer I like to go to the seaside. It____ good to lie on the beach or swim in the cool sea.A. feelsB. doesC. getsD. makes[143]. There was a terrible____ as they waited to hear who had been killed in the plane crash.[144]. The house was sold for 200,000, which was far more than its real____.A. costB. valueC. priceD. sum[145]. Our supply of water will____ if the drought continues for one more month.A. run upB. run awayC. run outD. run down[146]. It is only by____ that you see me here. I ought to be in the office.A. surpriseB. incidentC. mistakeD. accident[147]. He searched the desk, and discovered the letter____ under a pile of papers.A. hiddenB. hidingC. being hiddenD. having hidden[148]. The small town has____ a great change during the past ten years.A. undertakenB. understatedC. undergoneD. undone[149]. There must be a party____ next door. It's too noisy for me to go over my lessonsA. going withB. getting atC. going intoD. going on[150]. As to your second question, I am afraid I can give you no information at the moment, as the matter is still____ consideration.A. underB. inC. onD. for[151]. To give a detailed account of the effect of the birth control policy, you may consult the____ on population issued by the government.A. numberB. statisticsC. statueD. status[152]. The so-called actress who has been praised highly____ to be a great disappointment.A. turned inB. turned downC. turned awayD. turned out[153]. The meeting had to be____ because of the absence of chairman of the board.A. called offB. called inC. called onD. called out[154]. An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kinds of____.A. emergencyB. emergenceC. urgencyD. crisis[155]. He is such a careless person that I will be surprised____ he doesn't have an accident.A. whetherB. ifC. as long asD. on condition that[156]. Knowing what you're doing____ the risks and it works like an insurance policy for your own ability. A. affects B. clears C. substitutes D. reduces[157]. I can't____ that loud music.A. persist inB. put outC. hold on toD. put up with[158]. Mr. Smith promised me a good position and____.A. to pay me a fair salaryB. a fair salaryC. paying me a fair salaryD. pay me a fair salary[159]. It is the business of novelists to____ up into existence the world of imagination.[160]. I suggest that she____ another day.A. will comeB. comesC. cameD. should come[161]. The meeting was successful and ended with a____ to step up cooperation between the six states of the region.A. testimonyB. pledgeC. evolutionD. signature[162]. The party was held____ Mr. Nelson's twenty-five years with the company.A. in case ofB. in favor ofC. in honor ofD. in the light of[163]. He's far____ of the others in mathematics.A. advancedB. forwardC. progressiveD. ahead[164]. I am____ of the same old breakfast every morning.A. worn outB. tiredC. illD. exhausted[165]. If any lady owns this watch, will she please come forward and____ it?A. declareB. requestC. recognizeD. claim[166]. All the furniture in the house____ old-fashioned.A. areB. isC. hasD. were[167]. Which door does this key____ to?A. setB. becomeC. fitD. belong[168]. He makes a good living____ selling used car.A. forB. onC. ofD. out of[169]. It's difficult to cross the desert by car, but not____ impossible.A. absolutelyB. relativelyC. extremelyD. actively[170]. The children bad to____ themselves while their parents worked.A. defend forB. assist forC. fend forD. resist against[171]. An ambulance must be given____ as it usually has to deal with some kind of emergency.A. gestureB. functionC. expectationD. priority[172]. It was____ of you not to play the piano while i was asleep.A. considerableB. considerateC. consideredD. considering[173]. Lucille____ at the dance tonight, nor will Peter.A. can't beB. won't beC. may not beD. will be[174]. He was a beautiful horse that looked as though he____ out of a painting by xu beihong.A. comeB. is comingC. has comeD. had come[175]. The doctor was accused of unprofessional____.A. actionB. behaviorC. conductD. act[176]. Since your supervisor has____ the time for a talk with you, you must make sure that you will be there on time.A. predictedB. specifiedC. yieldedD. classified[177]. I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly____ to me.A. occurredB. happenedC. appearedD. lighted[178]. Would you have paid____ for the bicycle if the salesman had insisted?A. much twiceB. twice as muchC. twice thanD. as much twice[179]. I____ of the fine weather and went fishing.A. took prideB. took the opportunityC. took satisfactionD. took the advantage[180]. He gave his listeners a vivid____ of his journey through Peru.A. accountB. taleC. communicationD. news[181]. It was not until she arrived in class____ realized she had forgotten her book.A. and sheB. when sheC. sheD. that she[182]. ____ it was expensive, they booked a holiday in the bahamas.A. despiteB. in spite ofC. yetD. although[183]. You should avoid highly perfumed products which can____ sensitive skin.A. concernB. evokeC. irritateD. penetrate[184]. Having realized they were____ by the company with long hours and low pay, the workers decided to go on strike.A. exploitedB. exploredC. exposedD. exploded[185]. Mr. Johnson____ the opportunity to speak to the president.A. realizedB. heldC. seizedD. discovered[186]. There is nothing of____ importance in today's newspaper.A. particularB. partialC. peculiarD. specific[187]. The reason 800 million people go hungry today is not that there isn't enough food in the world,____ that these people cannot get the food anyway.A. butB. despiteC. evenD. except[188]. Accidents are of frequent____ on this motorway because the traffic is extremely heavy here.A. arrivalB. crimeC. occurrenceD. figure[189]. Parrots are famous for their ability to____ human speech.A. respondB. remindC. renovateD. reproduce[190]. I want to make a(n)____ about the watch I've lost. Could you show me the way to the Lost and Found, please?A. commentB. requirementC. enquireD. demand[191]. ____, the plane won’t take off for an hour.A. Take it easyB. Hurry upC. Take your timeD. Take care[192]. Try to make as____ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. a fewC. leastD. few[193]. The fireman____ great courage in saving the child.A. displayedB. demonstratedC. exhibitedD. revealed[194]. He was____ of the latest developments in physics because he had been in hospital for several months.A. awareB. sureC. robbedD. ignorant[195]. The lamp would not work because of a____ in the switch.A. defectB. complaintC. mistakeD. stoppage[196]. The fact____ shows that he was never really serious about coming.A. that he didn't turn upB. which he didn't turn upC. he didn't turn upD. for him not to turn up[197]. She is____ to go on with the experiment in spite of the great difficulties.A. determinedB. decidedC. broughtD. found[198]. ____ external appearances are concerned, radioactive materials do not look different from other substances.A. As far asB. As good asC. As soon asD. As well as[199]. Various modern inventions enable people to enjoy more and more____ time.A. pleasureB. leisureC. convenienceD. happiness[200]. The policeman____ the thief down the road.A. rushedB. ranC. chasedD. racedAnswers:1、A2、A3、C4、A5、D6、D7、B8、D9、D10、C11、D12、C13、A14、B15、B16、A17、D18、A19、A 20、A21、C22、A23、D24、B25、A26、D27、D28、B29、C30、B31、C32、A33、B34、B35、A36、D37、C38、D39、A40、D41、B42、B43、A44、D45、C46、D47、C48、C49、A50、A51、C52、C53、B54、B55、A56、A57、A58、D59、A60、A61、A62、D63、A64、C65、A66、C67、A68、A69、D70、B71、B72、A73、C74、B75、A76、D。
湖南省2024年跨地区普通高等学校对口招生第一次联考参考答案(文秘类) (4)
湖南省2024年跨地区普通高等学校对口招生第一次联考英语类专业综合知识试题参考答案I. 词汇与结构（共60分）（i）单项选择题（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）1-5 BADAD 6-10 CDCBC（ii）词形填空题（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）11. invention 12. Used 13. unloading 14. heard 15. ourselves 16. greater 17. crying 18. surprisingly 19. (should) be sent 20. arrivesII. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）21-25 CABCD 26-30 BADCA 31-35 BDABC 36-40 CDCDAIII. 阅读理解（共95分）（i）选择题（共10小题，每小题4分，共40分）41-45 CADBA 46-50 CCBDD（ii）判断题（共5小题，每小题5分，共25分）51-55 TFNFT（iii）简答题（共5小题，每小题6分，共30分）56. In February 1907.57. The Royal Dutch Petroleum Company and the “Shell”Transport and Trading Company Ltd.of the United Kingdom.58. More upstream and profitable downstream.59. Shell plays a key role in helping to meet the world’s growing demand for energy ineconomically, environmentally and socially responsible ways.60. Honesty, integrity and respect for people.IV. 交际用语（共70分）（i）补全对话（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）61-65 BGAEC（ii）填写题（共5小题，每小题5分，共25分）66. Please show me your room card.67. Would you like to pay in cash or by credit card?68. May we have a look at them?69. It’s only half an hour’s drive.70. I’ll pick you up at your hotel.（iii）情景对话题（共30分）71. 评分标准：（1）语言（12分）词：固定搭配、高频重点词汇；句：复杂句（各种从句）、特殊句型、正确的句子。
大学英语B统考题库(词汇与结构)附有答案
"词汇与结构"1. "We are glad that finally managed to get into contact __ them我很高校我们终于联系到了他们" "A". "at""B". "on""C". "from""D". "with" (V)2. "The higher the temperature , ___ the liquid evaporates. 温度越高，液体蒸发越快。
" "A". "the faster" (V)"B". "the more fast""C". "the slower""D". "the more slower"3. "The manager will not ___ ____ us to use his car. 经理不准我们用他的车""A". "have""B". "let""C". "agree""D". "allow" (V)4. "He ____ ___ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.尽管我告诉他我住的很近，但是他执意要开车送我回家""A". "insisted on" (V)"B". "insisted at""C". "insisted that""D". "insisted in"5. "I am not used to speaking ____ ___ public. 我不习惯当众演说""A". "in" (V)"B". "at""C". "on""D". "to"6. "The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ___ friends there.这个男孩在新学校里不开心，他在哪几乎没有没有""A". "few" (V)"B". "a few""C". "little""D". "a little"7. "The reason I did not go abroad was _ ___ a job in my house town.我没有出国的原因是我在家乡找到了一份工作。
统考《大学英语B》词汇与结构专项练习(带答案)
1.The baby is hungry,but there's ____ milk in the bottle．
A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few
答案：A
2.When the railway is completed, we ____ get to town much easily.
A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement
答案：A
29.It's time we ________ the lecture because everybody has arrived.
A.will startB.shall startC.startD.started
答案：D
答案：C
6.Neither John ____his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.
A.norB.or
C.butD.and
答案：A
7.- When shall we meet again? - _____it any day you like. It's all the same to me.
A.canB.couldC.are able toD.will be able to
答案：D
3.You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.
A.mustB.will have toC.must toD.have to
答案：B
4.Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry________ his mind.
词汇与结构
词汇与结构词汇与结构1〔共10题，每题3分〕1. The kids are kept ( ) tidying up the desk.C. busy in2. The water is too hot ( ).B. to drink 答案为B。
3. --- Would you ( ) holding the umbrella for me for a while? C. mind4. I don’t understand what she said ( ). C. at all5. We ( ) in the river near our village when we were little girls. A. used to swim6. This sentence is ( ) difficult ( ) few of the students can understand it. C. so, that7. Please fill the three baskets ( ) flowers.A. ofB. byC. forD. with答案为D。
8. Why ( ) the dinosaurs first?A. don’t visitB. not you visitC. not visitD. you not visit 答案为C。
9. She promises that she will ( ) to me in three days.A. return the moneyB. return back the moneyC. get the money backD. pay back the money答案为D。
10. Have you finished your housework ( )? Yes. I have ( ) finished it.A. yet, alreadyB. already, yetC. ever, neverD. still, jus答案为A。
词汇与结构(精)
词汇与结构Not until most of the people had left the airport _________ his sister was there.A. that he sawB. had he seenC. did he seeD. that he had seen正确答案：CThey are _________ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.A. so diligentB. such diligentC. so much diligentD. such very diligent正确答案：BShe paid the builder _________ the gate.A. to repairB. repairC. repairingD. repaired正确答案：AWe __________ every day when we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming正确答案：AThe work ____ by the time you get there.A. will have been doneB. was doneC. had been doneD. has done正确答案：AIt is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good ______ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.A. commandB. commandingC. to commandD. commanded正确答案：AMore and more people in China now __________ to work regularly.A. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven正确答案：AWe ____________ the bathroom and plan _____________ the bedroom this year.A. painted…to paintB. is painting… paintingC. paint… to paintD. have painted…to paint正确答案：DI regret _______ that I'm unable to help you.A. sayingB. to sayC. sayD. said正确答案：BThey all ____________ the job.A. asked afterB. asked forC. asked toD. asked with正确答案：BWe have our office ____________ every day by a cleaner.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning正确答案：CMother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _______ it on the radio.A. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing正确答案：AIn the fifties last century, many new cities __________ in the desert.A. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up正确答案：CHe _____________ in the laboratory the whole morning.A. has been workingB. is workingC. was workingD. has worked正确答案：AYou like playing football, _______ you?A. doB. didn'tC. didD. don'tThat's the ____ gentleman I've been telling you about.A. ratherB. quiteC. veryD. fairly正确答案：CDr. Hoffman proposed that we _____ the meeting until next week.A. put offB. to put offC. putting offD. need put off正确答案：AChina is ___________ the east of Asia.A. inB. toC. onD. at正确答案：AParliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, ________ he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.A. soB. thereforeC. sinceD. as正确答案：BHe asked me where ________ from.A. did I cameB. I cameC. do I comeD. I come正确答案：B_____, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.A. As a wholeB. As a ruleC. On the averageD. By all means正确答案：BI thought that this would be a funny trick ___________ Jim.A. to play onB. to have playedC. playing onD. to being played on正确答案：AIf the man ____ succeed, he must work as hard as he can.A. willB. is toC. is going toD. should正确答案：BI prefer tea _______ coffee.A. toB. fromC. byD. with正确答案：AThe beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs _________.A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. as much asD. twice as much正确答案：DI have _____ finished the report.A. yetB. alreadyC. stillD. since正确答案：B– Where ________ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.– I ______ it right here, but now it's gone.A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. had you put; have putD. were you putting; have put正确答案：BYou look _______ . What ______ you ________ ?A. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing正确答案：DWe are _____ in the future of our motherland.A. awareB. confidentC. sureD. certain正确答案：BFrank plays ____ Alex.A. a lot more better thanB. much more better thanC. a lot better thanD. much more well than 正确答案：C。
大学英语(词汇与结构及答案33篇)
III 词汇与结构1. Your attitude, not your aptitude, will determine your altitude.2. Twenty people were seriously wounded in the air crash.3. Only when one is aware of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.4. It was such aloud noise as to wake everybody in the house.5. The higher the temperature, the faster the liquid evaporates.6. We urge vigorous action to be taken immediately.7. Alcohol and tobacco are both highly addictive substances.8. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied intensively.9. I hope that they take up this challenge.10. Good career planning can lead to a satisfing career.11. The old men and the children must be taken care of in our country.12.Not having received a reply, he decided to write again.13 He felt more uneasy with the whole class staring at him.14.T he weather turned out to be very good, which was more than I had expected.15 The speech he made stuck to the key points.16. The manger lost his temper just because his secretary was ten minutes late.17. Many species are in danger of extinction because of our destruction of their natural habitat.由18. Laurie revealed she had booked herself a flight home last night.19. Chocolate sauce is always popular with youngsters.20. Speak louder so that you can make yourself heard.21. The car broke down halfway for no reason.22. The package I was expecting was delivered to the wrong address.23. Let's go to the supermarket, shall we ?24. We know that we stand on others’ shoulder and inch by inch we make progress.25. By no means should we look down upon those who are less lucky in life than we are.26. That she survived the accident is miracle.27. The firemen are still putting out the small fires started by the plane crash.28. The harder you study, the more you will learn.29. They will certainly need to take in plenty of water.30. After two hours, he returned to the room in which the wise man was.31. There's nothing like candlelight for creating a romantic mood.32. So many people being absent, the meeting had to be put off.33. We often advise people not to drink more than is good for their health.。
大学经典词汇与结构练习与答案.doc
语法与结构练习1. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _____ too long.A. has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. read2. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we _____ here for two days.A. have been stayingB. have stayedC. shall stayD. will have stayed3. The article suggests that when a person _____ under unusual stress he should be especially carefulto have a well-balanced diet.A. isB. wereC. beD. was4. He must have had an accident, or he _____ then.A. would have been hereB. had to be hereC. should be hereD. would be here5. It was essential that all the necessary documents _____ to the president’s office b y the end of thismonth.A. be handed inB. must be handed inC. shouldD. had been handed in6. I’m sorry Andy didn’t want to go to the conference. _____ willing to go we would hav e paid all his expenses.A. BeingB. Was heC. He had beenD. Had he been7. The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it _____ on the way.A. goes wrongB. would go wrongC. went wrongD. should go wrong8. He didn’t go to the party, but he d oes wish he _____ there.A. would beB. has beenC. would have beenD. had been9. We didn’t know his telephone number, otherwise we _____ him.A. would have telephonedB. must have telephonedC. would telephoneD. had telephoned10. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we _____ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done11. “Y ou are very selfish. It’s high time you _____ that you are not the most important person in the world,” Edgar said to his boss angrily.A. realizedB. have realizedC. realizeD. should realize12. The suggestion that the mayor _____ the prizes was accepted by everyone.A. would presentB. presentC. presentsD. ought to present13. Who would you rather _____ with you, George or me?A. goingB. to goC. have goneD. went14. Y ou _____ her in her office last Friday; she’s been ou t of town for two weeks.A. needn’t have seenB. must have seenC. might have seenD. can’t have seen15. Y ou _____ all those calculations！We have a computer to do that sort of things.A. needn’t have doneB. must not have doneC. shouldn’t have doneD. can not have done16. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _____.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say17. The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He _____ have driven so fast.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t18. The policeman declared that the blow on the victim's head ________from behind.A. should have been made C. would have been madeB. must have been made D. ought to have been made19. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girlsas well as boys _____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. been encouragedC. being encouragedD. be encouraged20. I’d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _____ all the time. 9701-42A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse21. When I caught him _____ me, I stopped buying things there are started dealing with another shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating22. Y our hair wants _____. Y ou’d bette r have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut23. The man in the corner confessed to _____ a lie to the manager of the company.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told24. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used _____ late for his lecture.A. to have students.B. for students’ beingC. for students to beD. to students’ being25. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in everytown _____ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had26. They are going to have the serviceman _____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed27. All things _____, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. having considered28. _____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholars hips totaling$21,000.A. Judged the bestB. Judging the bestC. To be judged the bestD. Having judged the best29. So many directors _____, the board meeting had to be put off.A. were absentB. been absentC. had been absentD. being absent30. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _____ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed31. We left the meeting, there obviously ___ no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having32. It is reported that _____ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.A. the mostB. most ofC. mostD. the most of33. The medicine is on sale everywhere. Y ou can ge t it at _____ chemist’s.A. eachB. someC. certainD. any34. If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, _____ would be getting sick.A. a lot of more usB. more a lot of usC. a lot of us moreD. a lot more of us35. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have _____ weather.A. so fineB. such a fineC. such fineD. so fine a36. _____ of the two books holds the opinion that the danger of nuclear war is increasing.A. NoneB. EitherC. BothD. Neither37. He went ahead ________ all warnings about the danger of his mission.A. in ease ofB. because ofC. regardless ofD. prior to38. Some plants are so sensitive _____ pollution that they can only survive in a perfectly cleanenvironment.A. fromB. againstC. toD. with39. He decided to make further improvements on the computer’s design _____ the light of therequirements of customers.A. inB. forC. onD. with40. After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an insuran ce _____ furtherlosses.A. forB. fromC. againstD. towards41. We were struck by the extent _____ which teachers’ decisions served the interests of the schoolrather than those of the students.A. toB. forC. inD. with42. All the students in this class passed the English exam _____ the exception of Li Ming.A. onB. inC. forD. with43. The speech which he made _____ the project has bothered me greatly.A. being concernedB. concernedC. be concernedD. concerning44. _____ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt ashamed.A. ByB. OnC. AtD. For45. These people once had fame and fortune; now _____ is left to them is utter poverty.A. all thatB. all whatC. all whichD. that all46. The residents, _____ had been damaged by the fire, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all of their homesB. all their homesC. whose all homesD. all of whose homes47. _______ much is known about what occurs during sleep, the precise function of sleep and its differentstages remains largely in the realm of assumption.A. BecauseB. ForC. SinceD. While48. We booked rooms at the hotel ________we should find no vacancies on our arrival.A. wheneverB. ifC. sinceD. lest49. We can accept your order ________payment is made in advance.A. in the belief thatB. in order thatC. on the excuse thatD. on condition that50. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, _____ was to be expected.A. thatB. whatC. soD. as51. _____ I admire David as a poet, I don’t li ke him as a man.A. Much asB. Only ifC. If onlyD. As much52. In the course of a day students do far more than just _____ classes.A. attendB. attendedC. to attendD. attending53. She is _____ a musician than her brother.A. much ofB. much asC. more ofD. more as54. Only under special circumstances _____ to take make-up tests.A. are freshmen permittedB. freshmen are permittedC. permitted are freshmenD. are permitted freshmen55. We have been told that under no circumstances _____ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.A. may we useB. we may useC. we could useD. did we use56. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _____ alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen57. The boy spent as much time watching TV as he _____ studying.A. doesB. hadC. wasD. did58. When I try to understand _____ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one mightexpect, it seems to me that there are two causes.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is59. Small as it is, the ant is as much a creature as ________all other animals on earth.A. areB. doC. isD. have60. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, _____more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.A. have allowedB. allowC. allowingD. allows1. A2. D3. A4. A5. A6. D7. D8. D9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B21. A22. C 23. D24. D25. A26. A27. A28. A29. D30. C31. B32. C33. D34. D35. C36. D37. C38. C39. A40. C41. A 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. D 48. D 49. D 50. D 51. A 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. A 56. A 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. D。
词汇与结构(2)
词汇与结构（2）（答案仅供参考）1. Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it ______.A. fixingB. to fixC. fix2. They were the only men who received votes _______ me.A. nextB. besidesC. unless3. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of ______.B. sourceC. powerD. material4. The weather in Harbin is quite different from ______ in Hainan.B. itC. the oneD. one5. You’d better ______ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.A. not to read C. don’t read D. read6. Who jumps _______ in your class?A. farB. father D. longer7. Don’t ______ your study. We are going to help you.A. worryB. be afraidC. be worried8. It was well-known that Thomas Edison ______ the electric lamp.B. discoveredC. foundD. developed9. I won’t make the ______ mistake next time.A. like C. near D. similar10. You’d better wear more clothes. It’s ______ cold today.B. too muchC. very muchD. much very11. I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were ______ suddenly.A. cut down C. cut across D. cut back12. The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A. withB. inC. to13. The football game will be played on ______.A. June sixB. six June D. the six of June14. If Mary ______ shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.A. will go C. went D. has gone15. I don’t like uniforms ______ they will look so ugly on us.A. soB. and D. until16. At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.A. is C. has been D. is being17. Tom was watching TV when someone ______.A. comesB. come D. has come18. I can’t find my book. Perhaps I ______ it behind in the office yesterday.A. forgot C. put D. set19. Don’t laugh ______ people when they are ______ trouble.A. in; atB. at; at D. on; in20. I hate the news, ______ made us very sad.A. that C. what D. it21. It is not always easy to tell the right ______ the wrong.B. withC. thanD. to22. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but _______ of them came.B. eitherC. noneD. both23. Stars have better players, so I ______ them to win.A. hopeB. prefer D. want24. They all go outing on such a warm spring day ______ Mark. He is busy with his lessons now.A. besideB. besidesC. except for25. He likes to swim ______.B. and playing footballC. but play footballD. and he also likes playing football26. Do you think you have talked too much? What you need now is more action and ______ talk.B. littleC. fewerD. few27. It is believed that if a book is ______, it will surely ______ the reader.A. interested; interestB. interesting; be interestedC. interested; be interesting28. ______ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.B. IfC. WhenD. Because29. He helped me ______ my homework.B. toC. aboutD. of30. Miss Wang wanted to know ______ for the film.A. why was he lateB. why is he lateC. why he is late31. Helen was seriously injured in a car ______.A. incident C. event D. matter32. When father was young, he ______ from morning to night.A. was made workB. was made workingC. made to work33. Susan speaks English _______ John.A. so fluently asB. as fluent asC. more fluent than34. We moved to the front row ______ we could hear and see better.A. so as C. because D. such that35. _______ he saw his mother in person did he apologize.A. OnlyB. Until D. Only until36. I don’t know ______ to deal with such matter.A. what C. which D. /37. This train is going _______ the tunnel quickly.A. down C. along D. in38. John never comes to school late, ______?B. doesn’t heC. is he isn’t he39. Father made his son _______ by the door.A. standsB. stoodC. standing40. In order to ______ your goals, you must work hard.A. make C. require D. develop41. Where is Mr. Green? ______ the library.B. He has been toC. He isn’t inD. He is out42. With a good command of reading skills, most students can manage to read ______ as theycould the year before.A. as twice asB. as fast as twiceC. as twice as fast43. Mary told me that she ______ to the supermarket before coming home.A. go C. goes D. gone44. If I don’t ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.A. replyB. returnC. respond45. The teacher’s lecture on pronunciation lasted for three hours. Many of us felt very _____ and sleepy.A. boring C. losing D. interested46. This is the ______ photo I have ever taken.A. worseB. better D. most worst47. In order to ______ the disease, the first thing we should do is to do research about it and findout a satisfactory cure.A. confirmB. conduct D. confuse48. The fireman tried their best to ______ the fire but in vain.A. put upB. put forwardC. put down49. ________ him go out if he wants to.A. AllowB. Leave D. Permit50. You will soon ______ the weather here, and then the changes in temperature will not trouble you much.B. get overC. get toD. get on with51. The plane was about to ________, and yet I left my ticket behind.B. take onC. take upD. take in52. The accident was ________ to careless driving.A. forB. likely D. because53. Fish can’t live _____ water.A. with C. in D. on54. Can you look after my children for a while? I don’t want to leave them _________.A. lonelyB. away D. along55. I couldn’t find my English-Chinese dictionary _______.B. everywhereC. nowhereD. somewhere56. Put it down, Richard. You mustn’t read ______ letter.A. anyone’s else’sB. anyone’s else D. anyone else57. — The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.—________ no need to worry; ir is just 7:30 p.m.A. You haveB. They haveC. It is58. The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.A. wideB. so wide D. enough wide59. The children _______ play with them.A. want that IB. want me for D. are wanting that60. After walking hurriedly for half an hour, I wanted to drink _______.B. cold somethingC. something with coldD. something to becold61. About 40,000 years ago, the sea was ______ 40 meters below today’s level.A. about only C. about much D. much about62. A ________ boy was the only survivor in the plane crash.A. two years old C. two-years old D. two-years- old63. — Have you got _______ E-mail address?— Yes, mine is Li Ping.@ yahoo. com.A. the C. a D. /64. Mary’s brother had a talk at school yesterday afternoon, ______ he?A. hadB. hadn’tC. did65. There ______ a basket ball match this afternoon.B. is going to haveC. is going to isD. is going to has66. It’s a fine day, isn’t it? Why _____ to the zoo with us?A. not going C. don’t go D. not to go67. They have planted ______ trees in SaiB ei. It’s a “Great Green Wall “of trees.A. millionB. millionsC. several68. One cannot learn a foreign language well ______ he studies hard.A. unless C. as D. when69. Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.A. as to makeB. that madeC. to make70. I’ll have a cup of coffee and ______.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadsC. two pieces of breads71. He spoke so quickly that I didn’t ______ what he said.A. receiveB. acceptC. listen72. The movie star did not show up at the airport, ______ was rather disappointing.A. who C. what D. that73. Do you know ________ at the bus stop?B. who they are waitingC. whom are they waiting forD. who are they waiting74. I shall be surprised if he does this the same way _____ I do.B. likeC. whichD. what75. Mathematics ______ study or science of numbers.B. areC. wasD. were76. — Do you want to wait?—Five days _______ too long for me to wait.A. wasB. were D. are77. I thought that honesty _____ the best policy.A. was C. were D. be78. A number of people _______ at the street corner.A. amB. is D. be79. The number of students of this school _____ large.A. areB. are not D. aren’t参考答案：1—— 5 DDAAB 6——10 CDABA 11——15 BDCBC 16——20 BCBCB 21——25 AACDA 26——30 ADAAD 31——35 BDDBC 36——40 BBADB 41——45 ADBDB 46——50 CCDCA 51——55 ACBCA 56——60 CDCCA 61——65 BBBDA 66——70 BDBDD 71——75 DBAAA 76——79 CBCC。
词汇与结构(答案)
第三部分词汇与语法1. — Write to me when you get home. ---至U 家后给我写信。
—OK, I __________ ---好的，我会的。
A. must B. should2. Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you 'llsoon get tired 就会讨厌他。
D. can him.汤姆那么爱讲话，我肯定你很快 A. of B. with C. will3. I don 'know to deal with such matter. B. how C. at 我不知道如何处理这类问题。
C. which D. on A. what4. — ______ is your girl friend like? ---你女朋友是怎样的一个人? —She is very kind and good-look in g.---她很善良，也很漂亮。
D. / D. Who5. He ___ drivi ng me home, even though I told him I lived n earby. 尽管我告诉他我住在附近， 他仍执意开车送我回家。
A. How B. What C. Which A. in sisted on B. in sisted at C. in sisted that D. i nsisted in6. We came fin ally _____ the con clusi on that she has bee n telli ng lies all the time. 我们最终得出的结论是她一直以来都在撒谎。
A. ofB. i nto 7. I won 'make theC. toD. at A. like 8. He mistake next time. 下次我不会犯同样的错误了。
(完整版)统考《大学英语B》词汇与结构专项练习(带答案)
统考《大学英语B》词汇与结构专项练习1. The baby is hungry, but there's ____ milk in the bottle．A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few答案：A2. When the railway is completed, we ____ get to town much easily.A. canB. couldC. are able toD. will be able to答案：D3. You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.A. mustB. will have toC. must toD. have to答案：B4. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.A. onB. toC. withD. at答案：A5. He didn't pass the final examination. He _______ it.A. must have prepared forB. ought to prepare forC. ought to have prepared forD. should prepare for答案：C6. Neither John ____ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. norB. orC. butD. and答案：A7. - When shall we meet again? - _____ it any day you like. It's all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make答案：D8. You don't mind ___ you Xiao Li, do you?A. callB. to callC. to callingD. calling答案：D9. _____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose．A. A; inB. A; onC. The; onD. The; in答案：D10. Charles regretted _____ the TV set last year .The price has now gone down.A. buyingB. to buyC. ofD. from答案：A11. I have the complacent feeling _______ I'm highly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this答案：C12. The atmosphere _________ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of答案：C13. It was on the beach ________ Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which答案：A14. We all thought ________ a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it答案：D15. The sports meeting was put off till the next week ________ rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of答案：D16. I had my meals _______ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing答案：C17. What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ________ the book with me.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. taken答案：B18. _________ these honors, he received a sum of money.A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD. Outside答案：C19. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ________ a lecture on Sartre.A. gaveB. giveC. would giveD. had given答案：B20. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made _______ all sorts of awkward questions.A. answerB. answeringC. answeredD. to answer答案：D21. _________ her and then try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch答案：D22. Cars are to Americans __________ bikes are to Chinese.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether答案: C23. Jane's dress is similar in design ________her sister's.A. likeB. withC. toD. as答案：C24. I was satisfied with her explanation, _________.A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates答案：B25. Will you_________ me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. bringD. give答案：A26. I will count three hundred and not one of you _________ move a muscle.A. is toB. are toC. isD. are答案：A27. His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A. a porterB. is a porterC. that of a porterD. as a porter答案：C28. It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movement答案：A29. It's time we ________ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will startB. shall startC. startD. started答案：D30. Would you let ________ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A. me goB. me goingC. I goD. I going答案：A31. The problem is not _________ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearly D scarcely答案：C32. This kind of material expands _________ the temperature increasing.A. toB. forC. withD. at答案：C33. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware _________ he had gone.A. of whereB. of the place whereC. whereD. the place答案：A34. - It's time to tidy your room, Harry！- See the tidy room, Mum! _______ is where it should be.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing答案：C35. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him __________ to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry答案：C36. I wish everybody ________ the meeting tomorrow.A. will attendB. would attendC. had attendedD. is going to attend答案：B37. - What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday?- I want to buy a _________ wallet for him.A. black leather smallB. small black leatherC. small leather blackD. black small leather答案：B38. You object _________, don't you?A. that they comeB. that they cameC. to their come D to their coming答案：D39. ______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A. Having finishedB. Finishing C Finished D Having been finished答案：A40. The young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned downD. turned in答案：B41. Hardly ______on stage ____ the audience started cheering.A. he had come/thanB. he had come/whenC. had he come/whenD. had he come/than答案：C42. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A. heardB. hearing C .to hear D. hear答案：A43. The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in答案：A44. It is the best _________ I have seen.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which答案：A45. The old lady is quarrelling as if she _________ mad.A. wasB. isC. areD. were答案：D46. There's lots of fruit ________ the tree．Our little cat is also ________ the tree.A. in；inB. on；onC. in；onD. on；in答案：D47. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ________ in the store.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped it D .ought to have dropped it答案：B48. I would rather ________ two weeks earlier.A. you should come hereB. you come hereC. you must come hereD. you came here答案：D49. How much has the company ________ this year?A. brought inB. brought downC. brought outD. brought about答案：A50. The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow答案：D51. That was a difficult question, but Mary still _______ to work it out.A. didB. failedC. keptD. managed答案：D52. Listen! Who ________ in the next room? The voice is so beautiful.A. singsB. sangC. has sungD. is singing答案：D53. My friend helped me ________ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.A. look forB. look onC. look afterD. look up答案：C55. There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案：A56. You'd better _______ in bed. It's bad for your eyes.A. not to readB. not readC. don't readD. read答案：B57. John never comes to school late, _______?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. is heD. isn’t he答案：A58. Father made his son _______ by the door.A. standsB. stoodC. standingD. stand答案：D59. In order to _______ your goals, you must work hard.A. makeB. achieveC. requireD. develop答案：B60. -Where is Mr. Green?-__________ the library.A. He has gone toB. He is been toC. He isn’t inD. He is out答案：A61. With a good command of reading skills, most students can manage to read ________as they could the year before.A. as twice fastB. as fast as twiceC. as twice as fastD. twice as fast答案：D62. Mary told me that she _______ to the supermarket before coming home.A. goB. had goneC. goesD. gone答案：B63. Jenny is learning Japanese. ________ her brother.A. So isB. So doesC. Nor isD. Nor does答案：A64. The rain was _________ make our picnic impossible.A. hard enoughB. hard so toC. so hard as toD. so hard to答案：C65. The policeman needs to see ___________ your ID card or your driver's license.A. everyB. eachC. eitherD. both答案：C66. This is __________ film I have ever seen.A. a wonderfulB. the most wonderfulC. wonderfulD. most wonderful答案：B67. She has been working hard day and night during these years ________ she could pay for the lost necklace.A. in order thatB. as long asC. the momentD. because答案：A68. The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ________ cars in 1999 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. twice many asC. twice as manyD. as many as twice答案：C69. That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay _________.A. dollarsB. financeC. coinsD. cash答案：D70. She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.A. orB. butC. andD. too答案：B71. All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. those答案：C72. I shall love my country _______.A. for sakeB. for everC. for bestD. for even答案：B73. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ________ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared答案：C74. The computer doesn't work well, so something ________wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone 答案：C75. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders __________ will happen to her private life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that答案：C76. The concert usually takes place at the People's Square, with the audience _____ on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat答案：B77. If the whole program _____ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned答案：D78. Isn't it about the time you _________ to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun答案：A79. I am very grateful to you for what you've given me and _________ you have done for me.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that答案：D80. It was not until she had arrived home _______ remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she答案：B81. Determined to ______ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through答案：A82. He __________ to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored答案：C83. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. ________, I can't speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary答案：B84. I ______ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn't.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off答案：D85. Young children often can't _______ between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast答案：B86. The morning paper _______ a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D. C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took答案：A87. And what we got to _______ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with答案：C88. TOEFL is a test for students _______ native language is not English.A. thatB. of whomC. whoseD. which答案：C89. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I _______ of hunger.A. would be diedB. would dieC. would have diedD. will die答案：C90. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _______ most interesting to everyone.A. areB. isC. they areD. it is答案：B91. He studied hard in his youth, _______ contributed to his great success in later life.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which答案：D92. The population of many Alaskan cities has _______ doubled in the past three years.A. larger thanB. as great asC. more thanD. as many as答案：C93. Although he did not know London well, he made his way __________ to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily答案：C94. Although Jack made a foolish mistake, we ________ at him.A. ought to have laughedB. oughtn't to have laughedC. ought to laughD. should not to laugh答案：B95. Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _________?A. fixingB. to fixC. fixD. fixed答案：D96. As a primary school teacher, one should be ________ with children. This is the first standard for being a good teacher.A. patientB. positiveC. negativeD. peaceful答案：A97. As the bus came round the comer, it ran __________ a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up答案：A98. As the busiest woman there, she made ___________ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it答案：D99. At that time, she _________ on a journey with her friend.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is being答案：B100. Both the kids and their parents __________ English, I think, I know it from their accent.A. isB. beenC. areD. was答案：C。
2020年大学英语B统考题库-词汇与结构共110题(试卷+答案完整版)
大学英语B级统考总结题库—词汇与结构1.He _______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted in答案：A2. He ________ me do the work.A.givesB.helpsC.mindsD.cares答案：B3. I am going to _______ the meal, I insist.A.payB.pay forC.pay aboutD.pay on答案：B4. I can't find my book. Perhaps I ______ it behind in the office yesterday.A.forgotB.leftC.putD.set答案：B5. The music was so loud that she had to raise her voice to make herself ____.A.hearB.heardC.to hearD.hearing答案：B6. I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were ____ suddenly.A.cut downB.cut offC.cut acrossD.cut back答案：B7. The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ____ cars in 1999 as the year before.A.as twice manyB.twice many asC.twice as manyD.as many as twice答案：C8. Do you think you have talked too much? What you need now is more action and ____ talk.A.lessB.littleC.fewerD.few答案：A9. Several screws(螺丝) need ______.A.wideningB.enlargingC.tighteningD.shortening答案：C10. _______ him go out if he wants to.A.AllowB.LeaveC.LetD.Permit答案：C11. Singing these songs, I could not help ______ the good old days.A.thinking overB.thinking outC.thinking ofD.thinking up答案：C12. The plane was about to _______, and yet I left my ticket behind.A.take offB.take onC.take upD.take in答案：A13. We saw him _______ the white building and go upstairs.A.enterB.enteringC.to enterD.entered答案：A14. It ________that they had no idea at the moment.A.seemedB.was seemedC.is seeingD.is seamed答案：A15. Stars have better players, so I _______them to win.A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want答案：C16. Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _______you.A.keep up withB.put up withC.make up toD.hold on to答案：A17. You'd better ______in bed. It's bad for your eyes.A.not to readB.not readC.don't readD.read答案：B18. How often do you _________your brother?A.hear aboutB.hear ofC.hear toD.hear from答案：D19. It was well known that Thomas Edison______the electric lamp.A.inventedB.discoveredC.foundD.developed答案：A20. Don't ________ your study. We are going to help you.A.worryB.be afraidC.be worriedD.worry about答案：D21. It's ________ that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案：C22. The patients are quite ______ to the nurses for their special care.A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.confidentD.grateful答案：D23. This is the ______ photo I have ever taken.A.worseB.betterC.bestD.most worst答案：C24. It is _______ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.A.normalB.ordinaryC.averageD.regular答案：A25. Chinese is spoken by the _____number of people in the world.A.smallestB.mostrgestD.wide答案：C26. This is ____________film I have ever seen.A.a wonderfulB.the most wonderfulC.wonderfulD.most wonderful答案：B27. I won't make the _______mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar答案：B28. Who's ________, Jim, Jack or John?A.tallB.tallerC.much tallerD.the tallest答案：D29. That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______.A.dollarsB.financeC.coinsD.cash答案：D30. Helen was seriously injured in a car ______.A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.matter答案：B31. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _______.A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material答案：A32. The music sounded _______. I enjoyed every minute of it.A.wellB.boringC.wonderfullyD.beautiful答案：D33. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______to his office.A.20 minutes' walkB.20 minute's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk答案：D34. Don't laugh ________ people when they are ________ trouble.A.in….at…B.at….at…C.at…in…D.on…in…答案：C35. He helped me ______ my homework.A.withB.toC.aboutD.of答案：A36. He never laughs ______ people when they are ______ trouble.A.to…inB.at…inC.at…atD.to…at答案：B37. I didn't buy the apples; she gave them to me ______ nothing.A.withB.asC.forD.by答案：C38. Who should be responsible ______ the loss of the documents?A.inB.onC.ofD.for答案：D39. It is believed that if a book is ________, it will surely ________ the reader.A.interested…interestB.interesting…be interestedC.interested…be interestingD.interesting…interest答案：D40. Farmers use water in many ways. ________, they use water to grow crops.A.In factB.For exampleC.BesidesD.Because of this答案：B41. They all go outing on such a warm spring day ______ Mark. He is busy with his lessons now.A.besideB.besidesC.except forD.except答案：D42. The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A.withB.inC.toD.on答案：D43. She leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.A.toB.againstC.towardsD.for答案：B44. Robert, there's a man at the front door, saying he has _____news of great importance.A./B.theC.aD.an答案：A45. Little Tom is used to getting up _______eight every morning.A.atB.onC.inD.of答案：A46. Do you often wait for a long time ______the bus stop?A.inB.onC.atD.under答案：C47. They were the only men who received votes ______me.A.nextB.besidesC.unlessD.accept答案：B48. My father is leaving ______Shanghai tomorrow.A.forB.inC.intoD.to答案：A49. He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案：C50. Can you look after my children for a while? I don't want to leave them _______.A.lonelyB.awayC.aloneD.along答案：C51. I couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary _______.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere答案：A52. Who jumps ________in your class?B.fartherC.farthestD.longer答案：C53. Of all the students in our class, Betty writes ___________.A.very carefullyB.most carefullyC.more carefullyD.the most carefully答案：B54. They were all very tired, but _______of them would stop to take a rest.A.anyC.noneD.neither答案：C55. He is an old friend of ________.A.myB.mineC.meD.myself答案：B56. -- Is this your shoe?-- Yes, but where is ________?A.the other oneC.another oneD.the others答案：A57. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ________of them came.A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both答案：A58. The weather in Harbin is quite different from ________ in Hainan.A.thatB.itD.one答案：A59. The people in this city have planted ________ trees along both sides of the streets.A.a great deal ofB.muchC.a large amount ofD.a lot of答案：D60. If you ride your bike too fast, there may be _____accident.A.aB.theC.an答案：C61. At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.is being答案：B62. Tom was watching TV when someone______.eseC.cameD.has come63. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______so rapidly.A.is changingB.has been changedC.will have changedD.will change答案：A64. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____________office soon.A.leavesB.would leaveC.leftD.had left答案：B65. There's no food in the fridge. They _______shopping.A.goB.are goC.are goingD.are going to go答案：C66. I fell and hurt myself while I ________basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played答案：A67. I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./答案：B68. Don't forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A.to have closedB.to closeC.having closedD.closing答案：B69. Do you know ________ in English?A.how say itB.how to say itC.how saying itD.how to saying it答案：B70. Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.A.isB.hasC.areD.was答案：A71. Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?A.fixingB.to fixC.fixD.fixed答案：D72. _______playing basketball here?--- Sorry, we'll leave right away.A.Would you mind notB.Would you don't mindC.Would you mind noD.Would you mind答案：A73. When will you finish _______the outing for next Friday?A.planC.planningD.planned答案：C74. The boys enjoyed _______football very much.A.playedB.playingC.playD.to play答案：B75. - The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m. - _______ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m. A.You haveC.It isD.There is答案：D76. The little girl put on a _______ dress for the happy occasion.A.red bright silkB.silk bright redC.silk red brightD.bright red silk答案：D77. A _______ boy was the only survivor in the plane crash.A.two years oldB.two-year-oldC.two-years oldD.two-years-old答案：B78. He likes to swim _______.A.and to play footballB.and playing footballC.but play footballD.and he also likes playing football 答案：A79. -Have you got _____E-mail address? -Yes, mine is Li Ping @ .A.theB.anC.aD./答案：B80. You'd better wear more clothes. It's _____cold today.A.much tooB.too muchC.very muchD.much very答案：A81. Suzan speaks English _______John.A.so fluently asB.as fluent asC.more fluent thanD.much more fluently than答案：D82. The electric fan has blown away the terrible smell in the hall, ______?A.can't itB.isn't itC.hasn't itD.doesn't it答案：C83. India had the second ______population in the world.rgestrgerC.mostD.smallest答案：A84. He _______less time reading stories about film stars than before.A.takesB.spendsC.costsD.pays答案：B85. We will have a ________holiday after the exam.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two month'sD.two-months答案：B86. There _______a basket ball match this afternoon.A.is going to beB.is going to haveC.is going to isD.is going to has答案：A87. The tall man is _____with robbery.A.chargedB.accusedC.doneD.dealt答案：A88. You have finished the work, _____you?A.haven'tB.haveC.don'tD.do答案：A89. It is not always easy to tell the right ______the wrong.A.fromB.withC.thanD.to答案：A90. Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.A.less intelligentB.the most intelligentC.intelligent as wellD.as intelligent as答案：D91. Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.A.such beautifulB.so beautifulC.such a beautifulD.a so beautiful答案：C92. _______ he saw his mother in person did he apologized.A.OnlyB.UntilC.Only whenD.Only until答案：C93. If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.A.will goB.goesC.wentD.has gone答案：B94. Henry looked very much _____when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.A.discouragedB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.bewildered答案：B95. The football game will be played on _____.A.June sixB.six JuneC.the sixth of JuneD.the six of June答案：C96. We moved to the front row _____we could hear and see better.A.so asB.so thatC.becauseD.such that答案：B97. I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadsD.two pieces of bread答案：D98. He spoke so quickly that I didn't ______what he said.A.receiveB.acceptC.listen答案：D99. I don't like uniforms ______they will look so ugly on us.A.soB.andC.becauseD.until答案：C100. He put forward a theory, _______ of great importance to the progress of science of technology.A.I think which isB.which I think isC.which is I thinkD.I think it is101. You _____do that, if you don't want to.A. won'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't答案：C102. When father was young, he ______from morning till night.A. was made workB. was made workingC. made to workD. was made to work答案：D103. A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.A. avoidB. rejectC. refuseD. neglect答案：A104. Some famous singers live on the _______from their record sales.A. salaryB. priceC. billD. income答案：D105. You needn't make such a funny noise, _______?A. don't youB. doesn't itC. need youD. need it答案：C106. The factory has turned out more and better bicycles since the new techniques were ____.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. adjustedD. assisted答案：A107. Bread ______wheat.。
词汇与结构
概述词汇与结构（V ocabulary & structure）是试卷的第二部分( Part II )。
该部分测试考生在句子层次上的语法知识，共分2节（Section A & Section B ）：Section A测试对语法规则的运用，题型为多项选择；Section B测试对句法、词法和词性（词性变化）的掌握，题型为填空。
该部分所占试卷的分值比例为15% 。
讲解词汇和语法是语言的基础材料，掌握词汇用法和语法结构是顺利完成英语应用能力等级考试的基础。
这部分试题测试学生实际运用词汇、短语及语法结构的能力。
试题是综合型的，覆盖面广，涉及词义、词的用法、句型、语法结构等方面。
由于这部分试题的测试是建立在句子水平的理解上的，即只限于从一个句子的内涵进行判断和解题，因此要求学生具有较好的语言基本功，快速选出最佳答案。
词汇与语法结构共20道题，在解题前，首先判断是词汇题还是语法题。
如果是词汇题，就应从词义、词性搭配（包括固定搭配）、用法（包括惯用法）、短语（包括名词短语、介词短语、动词短语、形容词短语等）诸方面去考虑。
如果是语法题，则应从动词时态、语态、语气、动词非谓语形式、复合句结构、强调句、倒装句、否定句、省略句、句子的主谓一致、前后平衡等方面去考虑。
这样可以缩小思考范围，提高解题速度，增加准确率。
为了帮助考生更好地完成这部分的题目，下面带着大家复习一些词法和句法的基本知识。
A．英语单词的构成一般说来，英语单词的构成有一定的规律：大部分单词由词根、词头（前缀）、词尾（后缀）组成。
词根是单词的最基本部分，即不变化的部分，表达单词的基本意义。
词根的前头或后头都可能接上词头或词尾，用来引申或转变单词的意义。
（前缀改变原单词词义，后缀改变原单词的词性。
）如果能熟练掌握各种词头和词尾的基本含义，我们就能大致了解新构成词的意义，同时扩大词汇量。
（详细说明请看附录一。
）B．词类.词法.句子成分和句法I. 词类语法中研究各种词类在句中的形式变化和用法的部分称为词法.如:名词的数和格的形式变化和用法,动词的时态,语态等形式的变化和用法.形容词.副词的比较级.最高级的形式变化和用法等。
词汇与结构
词汇与结构1、He _______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted in答案：A2、He ________ me do the work.A.givesB.helpsC.mindsD.cares答案：B3、I am going to _______ the meal, I insist.A.payB.pay forC.pay aboutD.pay on答案：B4、I can't find my book. Perhaps I ______ it behind in the office yesterday.A.forgotB.leftC.putD.set答案：B5、The music was so loud that she had to raise her voice to make herself ____.A.hearB.heardC.to hearD.hearing答案：B6、I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were ____ suddenly.A.cut downB.cut offC.cut acrossD.cut back答案：B7、The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ____ cars in 1999 as the year before.A.as twice manyB.twice many asC.twice as manyD.as many as twice答案：C8、Do you think you have talked too much? What you need now is more action and ____ talk.A.lessB.littleC.fewerD.few答案：A9、Several screws(螺丝) need ______.A.wideningB.enlargingC.tighteningD.shortening答案：C10、_______ him go out if he wants to.A.AllowB.LeaveC.LetD.Permit答案：C11、Singing these songs, I could not help ______ the good old days.A.thinking overB.thinking outC.thinking ofD.thinking up答案：C12、The plane was about to _______, and yet I left my ticket behind.A.take offB.take onC.take upD.take in答案：A13、We saw him _______ the white building and go upstairs.A.enterB.enteringC.to enterD.entered答案：A14、It ________that they had no idea at the moment.A.seemedB.was seemedC.is seeingD.is seamed答案：A15、Stars have better players, so I _______them to win.A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want答案：C16、Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _______you.A.keep up withB.put up withC.make up toD.hold on to答案：A17、You'd better ______in bed. It's bad for your eyes.A.not to readB.not readC.don't readD.read答案：B18、How often do you _________your brother?A.hear aboutB.hear ofC.hear toD.hear from答案：D19、It was well known that Thomas Edison______the electric lamp.A.inventedB.discoveredC.foundD.developed答案：A20、Don't ________ your study. We are going to help you.A.worryB.be afraidC.be worriedD.worry about答案：D21、It's ________ that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案：C22、The patients are quite ______ to the nurses for their special care.A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.confidentD.grateful答案：D23、This is the ______ photo I have ever taken.A.worseB.betterC.bestD.most worst答案：C24、It is _______ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.A.normalB.ordinaryC.averageD.regular答案：A25、Chinese is spoken by the _____number of people in the world.A.smallestB.mostrgestD.wide答案：C26、This is ____________film I have ever seen.A.a wonderfulB.the most wonderfulC.wonderfulD.most wonderful答案：B27、I won't make the _______mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar答案：B28、Who's ________, Jim, Jack or John?A.tallB.tallerC.much tallerD.the tallest答案：D29、That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______.A.dollarsB.financeC.coinsD.cash答案：D30、Helen was seriously injured in a car ______.A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.matter答案：B31、Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _______.A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material答案：A32、The music sounded _______. I enjoyed every minute of it.A.wellB.boringC.wonderfullyD.beautiful答案：D33、Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______to his office.A.20 minutes' walkB.20 minute's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk答案：D34、Don't laugh ________ people when they are ________ trouble.A.in….at…B.at….at…C.at…in…D.on…in…答案：C35、He helped me ______ my homework.A.withB.toC.aboutD.of答案：A36、He never laughs ______ people when they are ______ trouble.A.to…inB.at…inC.at…atD.to…at答案：B37、I didn't buy the apples; she gave them to me ______ nothing.A.withB.asC.forD.by答案：C38、Who should be responsible ______ the loss of the documents?A.inB.onC.ofD.for答案：D39、It is believed that if a book is ________, it will surely ________ the reader.A.interested…interestB.interesting…be interestedC.interested…be interestingD.interesting…interest答案：D40、Farmers use water in many ways. ________, they use water to grow crops.A.In factB.For exampleC.BesidesD.Because of this答案：B41、They all go outing on such a warm spring day ______ Mark. He is busy with his lessons now.A.besideB.besidesC.except forD.except答案：D42、The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A.withB.inC.toD.on答案：D43、She leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.A.toB.againstC.towardsD.for答案：B44、Robert, there's a man at the front door, saying he has _____news of great importance.A./B.theC.aD.an答案：A45、Little Tom is used to getting up _______eight every morning.A.atB.onC.inD.of答案：A46、Do you often wait for a long time ______the bus stop?A.inB.onC.atD.under答案：C47、They were the only men who received votes ______me.A.nextB.besidesC.unlessD.accept答案：B48、My father is leaving ______Shanghai tomorrow.A.forB.inC.intoD.to答案：A49、He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案：C50、Can you look after my children for a while? I don't want to leave them _______.A.lonelyB.awayC.aloneD.along答案：C51、I couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary _______.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere答案：A52、Who jumps ________in your class?A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.longer答案：C53、Of all the students in our class, Betty writes ___________.A.very carefullyB.most carefullyC.more carefullyD.the most carefully答案：B54、They were all very tired, but _______of them would stop to take a rest.A.anyB.someC.noneD.neither答案：C55、He is an old friend of ________.A.myB.mineC.meD.myself答案：B56、-- Is this your shoe?-- Yes, but where is ________?A.the other oneB.other oneC.another oneD.the others答案：A57、I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ________of them came.A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both答案：A58、The weather in Harbin is quite different from ________ in Hainan.A.thatB.itC.the oneD.one答案：A59、The people in this city have planted ________ trees along both sides of the streets.A.a great deal ofB.muchC.a large amount ofD.a lot of答案：D60、If you ride your bike too fast, there may be _____accident.A.aB.theC.anD.不填答案：C61、At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.is being答案：B62、Tom was watching TV when someone______.eseC.cameD.has come答案：C63、Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______so rapidly.A.is changingB.has been changedC.will have changedD.will change答案：A64、We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____________office soon.A.leavesB.would leaveC.leftD.had left答案：B65、There's no food in the fridge. They _______shopping.A.goB.are goC.are goingD.are going to go答案：C66、I fell and hurt myself while I ________basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played答案：A67、I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./答案：B68、Don't forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A.to have closedB.to closeC.having closedD.closing答案：B69、Do you know ________ in English?A.how say itB.how to say itC.how saying itD.how to saying it答案：B70、Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.A.isB.hasC.areD.was答案：A71、Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?A.fixingB.to fixC.fixD.fixed答案：D72、_______playing basketball here?--- Sorry, we'll leave right away.A.Would you mind notB.Would you don't mindC.Would you mind noD.Would you mind答案：A73、When will you finish _______the outing for next Friday?A.planB.to planC.planningD.planned答案：C74、The boys enjoyed _______football very much.A.playedB.playingC.playD.to play答案：B75、- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.- _______ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.A.You haveB.They haveC.It isD.There is答案：D76、The little girl put on a _______ dress for the happy occasion.A.red bright silkB.silk bright redC.silk red brightD.bright red silk答案：D77、A _______ boy was the only survivor in the plane crash.A.two years oldB.two-year-oldC.two-years oldD.two-years-old答案：B78、He likes to swim _______.A.and to play footballB.and playing footballC.but play footballD.and he also likes playing football答案：A79、-Have you got _____E-mail address?-Yes, mine is Li Ping @ .A.theB.anC.aD./答案：B80、You'd better wear more clothes. It's _____cold today.A.much tooB.too muchC.very muchD.much very答案：A81、Suzan speaks English _______John.A.so fluently asB.as fluent asC.more fluent thanD.much more fluently than答案：D82、The electric fan has blown away the terrible smell in the hall, ______?A.can't itB.isn't itC.hasn't itD.doesn't it答案：C83、India had the second ______population in the world.rgestrgerC.mostD.smallest答案：A84、He _______less time reading stories about film stars than before.A.takesB.spendsC.costsD.pays答案：B85、We will have a ________holiday after the exam.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two month'sD.two-months答案：B86、There _______a basket ball match this afternoon.A.is going to beB.is going to haveC.is going to isD.is going to has答案：A87、The tall man is _____with robbery.A.chargedB.accusedC.doneD.dealt答案：A88、You have finished the work, _____you?A.haven'tB.haveC.don'tD.do答案：A89、It is not always easy to tell the right ______the wrong.A.fromB.withC.thanD.to答案：A90、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.A.less intelligentB.the most intelligentC.intelligent as wellD.as intelligent as答案：D91、Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.A.such beautifulB.so beautifulC.such a beautifulD.a so beautiful答案：C92、_______ he saw his mother in person did he apologized.A.OnlyB.UntilC.Only whenD.Only until答案：C93、If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.A.will goB.goesC.wentD.has gone答案：B94、Henry looked very much _____when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.A.discouragedB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.bewildered答案：B95、The football game will be played on _____.A.June sixB.six JuneC.the sixth of JuneD.the six of June答案：C96、We moved to the front row _____we could hear and see better.A.so asB.so thatC.becauseD.such that答案：B97、I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadsD.two pieces of bread答案：D98、He spoke so quickly that I didn't ______what he said.A.receiveB.acceptC.listenD.catch答案：D99、I don't like uniforms ______they will look so ugly on us.A.soB.andC.becauseD.until答案：C100、He put forward a theory, _______ of great importance to the progress of science of technology.A.I think which isB.which I think isC.which is I thinkD.I think it is答案：B101、This is the student _______ I know will pass the TOEFL test.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.what答案：B102、I hate the news, _____made us very sad.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it答案：B103、A number of people _____at the street corner.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：C104、The number of students of this school ______large.A.areB.are notC.isn'tD.aren't答案：C105、This maths problem is easy ______________.A.work outB.to be working outC.workedD.to work out答案：D106、When father was young, he ______from morning till night.A.was made workB.was made workingC.made to workD.was made to work答案：D107、Three-fourths of the homework ______today.A.has finishedB.has been finishedC.have finishedD.have been finished答案：B108、Nobody _________to smoke in the cinema.A.allowB.allowsC.is allowedD.are allowed答案：C109、The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.A.because I gotB.how I gotC.that I gotD.why I got答案：C110、_______fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which答案：B111、Miss Wang wanted to know _______for the film.A.why was he lateB.why is he lateC.why he is lateD.why he was late答案：D112、_____she was invited to the hall made her very happy.A.ThatB.IfC.WhenD.Because答案：A113、Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense.A.afterB.overC.onD.into答案：B114、As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A.intoB.onC.overD.up答案：A115、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missedit.A.would catchB.would have caughtC.could catchD.should catch答案：B116、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案：C117、The girl is ____ of a film star.A.somebodyB.somethingC.anybodyD.anyone答案：B118、Therefore, other things ____ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.A.isB.areC.beingD.having答案：C119、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow答案：D120、_________her and then try to copy what she does.A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch答案：D121、It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement答案：A122、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside答案：A123、The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in答案：A124、No matter _____ , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A.it was snowing hardB.hard it was snowingC.how it was snowing hardD.how hard it was snowing答案：D125、This kind of material expands ____ the temperature increasing.A.toB.forC.withD.at答案：C。
英语1期末答案 第二部分 词汇与结构
第二部分词汇与结构（20题共40分）阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的字母符号。
一、A开头1.____any yoga classes in the evenings? B. Are there2.any computers in your office? A. Are there3.are you from?-I’m from Nanjing.C. Where二、C开头4.Chris usually go to the gym the weekend. C. At5.Carlos _____ serve the drinks and take the orders. B. has to6.Can I use the cooker in the kitchen? Sorry ,you . A. cannot7.___ Chris worried about the presentation last week? B. Was8.children has his brother got? A. How manye to dinner tonight? A. Would you like to三、D开头10.do you prefer watching TV?-Because it helps my English a lot. B. Why11.__do I get to the bus station? C. How12.does the flat cost a month? B. How much13.Do you need any juice? I can get some you the market. C. for, form14.Do you come here ?-Yes,I’m a member of the heslth club. I come twice a week to swim. A. much15.Does David ___? A. like flying16.Does “am” afternoon? –No, it morning. C. mean, means17.Dose this flat have a viewer? No, it doesn’t, but I’ll get. B. one18.David a holiday in Scotland at the moment.A. is having19.David is _____ only accountant in my son’s company. C. the四、H开头20.How many would you like to buy? C. Oranges21.How about a taxi? C. Taking22.How much does it cost bus? C. By23.How time did you spend in France? C. much24.How long does the bus ? – It about an hour. C. take, takes25.How long does the train ? about four hours. B. take26.How do I ___ the gym? A. get to27.He goes to work ___ foot but comes back home ___ taxi. B. on, by28.He’s responsible the central computer system. B. For29.He works in _____ Finance Department (财务处) of _____ large company. A. the, a30.He in Beijing. His parents in Hangzhou. B. lives, live31.He for an IT company. B. Works32.He is on the 6 o’clock train on Friday evening. C. Travelling33.He lunch in the canteen right now. C. is having34.Has the flat a pretty garden?C. Got35.He can ___ good English. A. Speak36.Hello, David , I’m meet you. B. pleased37.Hurry up. We don’t have time. B. enough38.Have you got lychees? B. any五、I开头39.I’m tired. - taking a holiday? A. What about40.I’m the only person here and I for an important telephone call, so I can’t leave now . A. am waiting41.I am not keen sports. A. on42.I’m interested ___ cooking. A. in43.I’m bad at spelling, but J ane is ___ than me. B. worse44.I’m a deputy manager. I ___ an IT company. A. work for45.I’m a deputy manager. I work ___ an IT company. A. for46.I am about my exams next week. B. worried47.I am not feeling very well. I to see the doctor.A. need48.I’m ___ a list of things to buy.B. making49.I’m sorry she’s not in. Would you like to a message? C. leave50.I don’t need coffee, thanks. B. any51.I don’t need mineral water, but I’d like tea, thanks. B. any, some52.I don’t want tea, thanks. B. any53.I don’t want ___ milk in my coffee.A. any54.I don’t like flying. I never feel . A. relaxed55.I don’t like the weather here. It’s often . A. depressing56.I don’t have tea in the morning. -Neither I. B. do57.I don’t get up late on Sundays. ___ do I. A. Neither58.I’d like to ___ you to a party this Saturday. B. invite59.I have not got a car. -Neither I. A. have60.I have not got a big house. --- . B.me too61.I have an English class a week.C. three times62.I have coffee breakfast time. A. At63.I have got a pain in my chest.-You ___ see the doctor. A. should64.I have two brothers. One is a driver, ___ is a policeman. C. the other65.I have a reservation for a room. A. double66.I work in office in Shanghai. B. An67.I work in IT Department of large bank. A. the, a68.I think there will ___ 50 people at tomorrow’s party. A. Be69.I think the parks are lovely.-So I. B. do70.I usually go to the office ___ train. B. by71.I usually have lunch about a quarter past twelve . A. at72.I go swimming on Tuesdays two hours. A. for73.I go to work and I just the office for most of the day, and I do not exercice. A. sit around74.I sometimes go to the pub ___ Friday. B. on75.I like sitting in the cafes in the big shops, the news papers and people. A. reading , watching76.I’ll give ___. A. the man the book77.I prefer watching TV. do I. A. So78.I can hear the cars . B. at night79.I buy any wine. C. don’t need to80.I serious programmes comedies. I like documentaries. B. prefer, to81.It heavily here at this moment. C. is raining82.It often ___ in winter in the north of China. B. Snows六、J开头83.Jack ___ late because he is a good student. B. never comes84.John is good at training. Mary is than him. B. Better85.John is quite outgoing and --very friendly. A. talkative七、L开头86.Lily and Lucy are ___ a picture-book in their room.C. reading87.Liu Fan is currently working on TV advertisements, but right now he’s holiday. A. on88.Look, I’m getting too fat. I must do more exercice.- . A. Yes,you should work out89.London is _____capital of Britain, and it is _____ great city, too. B. the, a八、M开头90.Maria often has a walk with parents in the morning. C. Her91.My housewarming party is Mary’s.A. different from92.Mr Green is now a holiday. C. On93.Mark is responsible ___ the international market. B. for94.My husband doesn’t , but I like it very much. A. like shopping95.My aunt ___ for her friends at home. A. enjoys cooking九、N开头 is Wanghua. C. His十、O开头97.___ of these two books do you prefer? A. Which98.One kilo of coal is heavy one kilo of feathers. C. as, as十一、P开头99.___ people are my friends. ___ people are my husband’s friends. A. These, Those100.Paul is in canteen on third floor. B. a, the101.prepare everything today? B. Why don’t we102.Polly enjoys the guitar in a band in her free time. C. playing十二、R开头103.Rose is ___ than Frank. C. much more easy-going104.Rose is ___ than Frank.另一种答案B. more friendly105.Rose is ___more easy-going than Frank. B. much106.Rose is experienced training. A. at107.rice do you want to buy? A. How much十三、S开头108.She is making a cup of coffee. A. herself109.She is ___ only accountant in my son’s company. C. The110.She is than him. C. Faster111.She works in school near my office. C. The112.She has a problem the flat advertisement. A. With113.She a teacher in Shanghai last year.B. Was114.Sally’s parents ___ come and stay with her soon. C. are going to115.Should I take some medicine?-No, you ___ to take any medicine. B. don't need116.Singapore like?-It’s small and well-organised. B. What is十四、T开头117.The area is too dirty.-Yes, I agree. It’s . A. not clean enough118.The bank is the corner, the station. A. on, near119.The Business Banking Department is on ___ floor. C. the second120.The coat is than that one. A. much more expensive121.The classroom is not big enough for students.-Yes, I agree. It’s . A. too small122.The second bedroom isn’t big enough.-Yes, I agree. It is . B. too small123.The entryphone isn’t working at the moment, but I’ll repair this week. A. it124.The house is very close to the railway station, so it’s very ___ for transport.C. Convenient 125.The IT Department is on the top floor. That’s floor. B. the twentieth126.The living room is too old-fashioned.-Yes, I agree. It’s . C. not modern enough127.The shop at six every day. B. closes128.The is how much medicine you must take. B. dosage129.There ___ three plants in the corners of the room. B. are130.There four children in the picture. B. are131.They are speaking to on the telephone. B. each other132.They listhen to music all afternoon, and then he goes home. B. back133.They sometimes their car to their parents. C. lend134.This radio is than that one. A. more expensive135.This is my new watch. It was a present my wife. B. From136.This post office opens Monday Friday. A. from ,to137.This watch is ______ that one. A. as expensive as138.Time do you have lunch?- I usually have lunch at 12. B. What139.Tim make a cake for the party. B. is going to140.Thank you for replying my email . A. to十五、W开头141.We have two children. names are Peter and Paul.C. Their142.We often have supper at home. B. Our143.We would like you to your ideas for a new website for our company. B. present 144.We look forward you on Friday. A. to meeting145.We are meeting for the first time tonight. C.each other146.What is your job? -I’m accountant. B. An147.What ___ “nr” mean? B. does148.What about Wednesday evening?-Sorry, then. A. I’m t oo busy149.When are you London Paris?B. leaving, for150.When for London?A. is she flying151.___ wine do you need for the party? A. How much152. was the meeting like? — It was very exciting.B. What153.was your day? – Well, I was very busy.A. How154.will the meal take? -It’ll take two hours, I think. C. How long155.Which is ___, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River? B. Longer156.Wang Li is a new marketing campaign at the moment. C.planning157.Who is that man over there? Do you know ___ name?C. His158.Who’s going to the washing-up? A. do159.Would you like something to drink?- ,please. C.Two cups of coffee十六、Y开头160.You have more apples than ___ do. But ___ are better than yours. B. we, ours161.you got any family? B. Have162.you like something to eat? –Prawn fried rice with peas, please. B. Would163.You can paint the walls and ___ posters. You can do what you want. A. put up164.You can ask questions about details to the position. C. relating165.You need to make an appointment with a doctor, before the doctor you. B.examines。
词汇与结构(二)_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
词汇与结构(二)(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)单项选择题1.In ancient China, doctors ______ massage, special diets, and baths as medical treatments for patients.A. affordedB. operatedC.prescribed D. impartedSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D分值: 2答案:C[解析] 动词辨析在中国古代，医生为患者开的治疗药方包括推拿，特定的膳食和沐浴。
prescribed意为“开(药方)”，因此C项符合题意。
2.The jobs available to people with little education are, in the main, insecure and low-paid with irregular hours, high levels of intensity, little protection from health and safety ______ and few opportunities for promotion.A. hazardsB. interferenceC.guarantee D. harassmentSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D分值: 2答案:A[解析] 名词辨析对于所受教育很少的人来说，他们能得到的工作主要是些不稳定、薪水低而且时间不固定的工作。
此外，这些工作强度高，在健康和安全方面受到的危害几乎无法得到保障，而且晋升机会很少。
hazards意为“危险，危害物”，A 项符合题意。
3.As domestic markets are opened up to **petition and quotas which restricted the quantity of imports from any one country are abandoned, cheap, ______ foreign imports are threatening the livelihoods of many women, small producers and entrepreneurs m cottage industries.A. rescuedB. accommodatedC.assisted D. subsidizedSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D分值: 2答案:D[解析] 动词辨析由于国内市场面向国际竞争开放，所有国外产品进口数量的配额限制被取消，廉价、得到补贴的国外进口产品正在威胁着很多妇女、小生产商和家庭手工业业主的生计。
B级英语词汇与结构全真题及答案
B级英语词汇与结构全真题语法名词：名词数量的表达方法冠词形容词：名词的修饰语的顺序动词：动词时态、被动语态、情态动词、虚拟语气、主谓一致代词：成分替代、疑问代词副词：修饰形容词的副词的位置、可以修饰形容词比较级的副词比较结构介词：基本意思和固定结构非谓语动词：动词不定式、动词ing形式、过去分词从句：宾语从句、同位语从句、形容词+从句、定语从句、状语从句强调结构倒装特殊句型一、名词数量的表达方法1. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have_____ of fat.鸡蛋虽然营养丰富，但含有大量的脂肪。
A. a large number B .the large numberC. a large amount大量D. the large amount答案.C2. The baby is hungry，but there's ____ milk in the bottle．婴儿饿了,但是瓶子里几乎没有牛奶。
A. little小的B. a littleC. fewD. a few答案.A3. They have learned about _______ in recent years. 近年来，他们已经学了几百个英语单词。
A. several hundreds English wordsB. hundreds of English words 几百个英语单词C. hundred of English wordsD. several hundred English word答案.B4. It is said that______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. 据说在你们学校有相当多的男孩子喜欢在业余时间踢足球，尽管其他人也一样A. very littleB. quite a few相当多的C. quite a bitD. quite a little答案.B二、冠词1.____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose．穿着黑色衣服的女孩是她妹妹玫瑰。
统考大学英语B词汇与结构含答案
词汇与结构1. Our____B______ contract is about to expire and we'll need to discuss a new one.A. certainB. currentC. consumingD. comfortable2. It’s our duty to preserve the planet for future _____B_______.A. personsB. generationsC. charactersD. nations3. You can't expect to have any friends if you don't ___C____any effort with people.A. doB. takeC. makeD. have4. I don’t think I will ever feel ____C___ spreading rumors.A. consistentB. commonC. comfortableD. comparable5. If you’re coming, please let me know ___B___ advance.A. atB. inC. byD. on6. We always __C___ our wedding anniversary by going out to dinner.A. makeB. holdC. celebrateD. remember7. Wearing seat belts in cars is _____B______ by law.A. commercialB. compulsoryC. commandingD. commentary8. The school uses a combination of modern and ____A_____ methods for teaching reading.A. traditionalB. oldC. ancientD. present9. Do you have any double rooms ____C_____ this weekend?A. presentB. qualifiedC. availableD. capable10. During a successful business career, she accumulated a great amount of ____C____A. healthB. povertyC. wealthD. prosperity11. The buses run less _____B_____ on Sundays.A. usuallyB. frequentlyC. timelyD. rarely12. She _____D____ her boredom at home by learning how to use the Internet.A. relaxedB. regardedC. retainedD. relieved13. I remember when I was a child, I was very ___B___ with how many toys she had.A. repressedB. impressedC. pressedD. oppressed14. The new order means _____D_____overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working15.It’s a common wish of all___D___ in a peaceful world.A. liveB. livingC. livedD. to live16.Stocks are regarded as a good long-term _____C______.A. involvementB. installmentC. investmentD. instrument17.Many __A___ shops will be forced to close if the new supermarket is built.A. localB. broadC. generalD. public18.There's a lot of public ____A____ about dangerous toxins recently found in food.A. concernB. conceptC. conductD. conflict19. Students should be encouraged to use _D__ Internet as ____ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a20. One potential danger is __A___ the information could be used by others to your disadvantage.A. thatB. whatC. itD. which21. This fire extinguisher is to be used only in case of _____D_______.A. urgencyB. crisisC. immediacyD. emergency22. She’s part of a team of scientists who are ____C_____ upon cancer research.A. workedB. arrangedC. engagedD. involved23. The ____B_______ doesn’t cover household items.A. intelligenceB. insuranceC. instanceD. insult24. Please prepare the medicine for me according to this A.A. prescriptionB. descriptionC. inscriptionD. subscription25. Tourism has ____D______ agriculture as the nation’s main industry.A. recalledB. reckonedC. redirectedD. replaced26. My fish was delicious but Charles' beef had almost no ____C_____.A. sauceB. smellC. flavorD. appetite27. Contrary to expectations, the film was successful ____D___ when it was released.A. currentlyB. fastC. readilyD. instantly28. Oil is an important ___B____ material which can be processed into many different products, including plastics.A. uncoveredB. rawC. freshD. crude29. The girl is ____B____ of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anything30. I had my meals ____C___ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing31. Professor Smith promised to look B my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. afterB. overC. onD. into32. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses A.A. in betweenB. far apartC. among themD. from each other33. As the bus came round the corner, it ran A a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up34. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several D a day.A. customersB. supportersC. guestsD. clients35. What is the train C to Birmingham?A. feeB. tipC. fareD. cost36. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's C.A. moneyB. payC. expenseD. loss37. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a B and disorder!A. massB. messC. guessD. bus38. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a A in her diet.A. changeB. turnC. runD. go39. A the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A. BeforeB. AtC. InD. Between40. You shouldn't C your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A. cutB. doC. killD. kick41. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother B dinner in the kitchen.A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. has cooked42. Did you notice the guy C head looked like a big potato?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom43. Both the kids and their parents C English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. isB. beenC. areD. was44. Never before D see such a terrible car accident on the road!A. I haveB. have IC. I didD. did I45. John's father C mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. is teaching46. Every year thousands of lives D in road accidents because of careless driving.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. are lost47. The young lady coming over to us A our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A. must beB. can beC. would beD. could be48. Had you come five minutes earlier, you B the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A. would catchB. would have caughtC. could catchD. should catch49. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have C of fat.A. a large numberB. the large numberC. a large amountD. the large amount50. No matter D, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A. it was snowing hardB. hard it was snowingC. how it was snowing hardD. how hard it was snowing51. I don't know the park, but it's A to be quite beautiful.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked52. Mike is better than Peter B swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in53. The baby is hungry, but there's A milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few54. Nancy is D girl.A. a eighteen-year-oldB. an eighteen-years-oldC. a eighteen-years-oldD. an eighteen-year-old55. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry A his mind.A. onB. inC. withD. at56. Do you know the man C under the apple tree?A. layB. lainC. lyingD. laying57. — Is the library C now?— No, it's .A. open; closeB. opening; closingC. open; closedD. opened; closed58. — When shall we meet again?—D it any day you like. It's all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make59. D girl dressed black is her sister Rose.A. A; inB. A; onC. The; onD. The; in60. Although he did not know London well, he made his way C to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily61. Two thousand dollars D enough for the car. DBBCBA. beingB. wereC. areD. is62. They have learned about B in recent years.A. several hundreds English wordsB. hundreds of English wordsC. hundred of English wordsD. several hundred English words63. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleasedB he was a man of action.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether64. —C?— She's our history teacher.A. What's sheB. Where does the woman workC. Who is sheD. How is the woman65. Today's weather is B worse than yesterday's.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too66. It is said that B boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A. quite a lotB. quite a fewC. quite a bitD. quite a little67. — W hat’s his mother like?—D.A. She's very happyB. She's at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She's tall and thin68. The new order means D overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working69. She has two best friends. D of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither70. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I C to half a dozen other groups before.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given71. The manager will not D us to use his car.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow72. D her and then try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch73. Will you A me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. bringD. give74. It's bad A for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movement75. — It's a good idea. But who's going to A the plan?— I think John and Peter will.A. carry outB. get throughC. take inD. set aside76. Before the final examination, some students have shown C of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.A. anxietyB. marksC. signsD. remarks77. The problem is not C so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. scarcely78. — It's time to tidy your room, Harry! —See the tidy room, Mum! C is where it should be.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing79. —What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday? —I want to buy a B wallet for him.A. black leather smallB. small black leatherC. small leather blackD. black small leather80. The young actor who had been thought highly of B to be a great disappointment.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned downD. turned in81. He is fond of playing C piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___________ music.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the82. — Don't you feel surprised to see George at the meeting?—Yes. I really didn't think he C here.A. has beenB. had beenC. would beD. would have been83. Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies C bad for their mental development.A. that isB. which isC. as isD. what are84. — Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.— Oh, really? I A. I visit her.A. didn't know; will go toB. don't know; will go toC. didn't know; am going toD. haven't known; am going to85. — Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?—Do I have to take it? It C so terrible.A. is tastingB. is tastedC. tastesD. has tasted86. The young D interested in pop music.A. isB. haveC. hasD. are87. Important C his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A. whenB. untilC. asD.although88. — Why does he look sad?—There are so many problems C.A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled89. — The physics exam is not difficult, is it?—C. Even Harry to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; belongsB. No; belongedC. Yes; belongingD. No; belonging90. B tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.A. Not preparingB. Not having preparedC. Not to prepareD. Being not prepared91. When the railway is completed, we D get to town much easily.A. mustB. wouldC. are able toD. will be able to92. You B buy some reference books when you go to college.A. couldB. will have toC. must toD. might93. He didn't pass the final examination. He C it.A. must have prepared forB. ought to prepare forC. ought to have prepared forD. ought to prepare for94. The atmosphere C certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of95. Neither John A his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. norB. orC. butD. and96. You don't mind D you Xiao Li, do you?A. callB. to callC. to callingD. my calling97. The girl is B of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anyone98. Charles regretted A the TV set last year . The price has now come down.A. buyingB. to buyC. ofD. from99. I have the complacent feeling C I 'm hightly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this100. It was on the beach A Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which101. We all thought D pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it102. I had my meals C when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing103. What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot B the book with me.A. tookB. takingC. takeD. taken104. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar B a lecture on the philosopher Sartre. A. gave B. give C. would give D. had given105. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was D made all sorts of awkward questions.A. answerB. answeringC. answeredD. to answer106. Jane's dress is similar in design C her sister's.A. likeB. withC. toD. as107. I was satisfied with her explanation, B .A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates108. The sports meeting was put off till the next week D rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of109. I will count three hundred and not one of you A move a bit.A. is toB. are toC. isD. are110. His salary as a driver is much higher than C.A. a porterB. is a porterC. that of a porterD. as a porter111. It's high time we D the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will startB. shall startC. startD. started112. C these honors he received a sum of money.A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD. Outside113.Would you let A to the park with my classmate, Mum?A. me goB. me goingC. I goD.I going114.The policeman gave the thief a blow in C stomach.A. hisB. /C. theD. that115.I have been looking forward to D from my parents.A. hearB. being heardC. be heardD. hearing116.A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to A paying his fare.A. avoidB. rejectC. refuseD. neglect117.While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, B is very useful now for me.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what118.This kind of material expands C the temperature increasing.A. toB. forC. withD. at119.People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware A he had gone.A. of whereB. of the place whereC. whereD. the place120. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him C to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry121. I wish everybody B the meeting tomorrow.A. will attendB. would attendC. had attendedD. is going to attend122. You object D, don't you?A. that they comeB. that they cameC. to their comeD. to their coming123. A his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. FinishedD. Having been finished124. Each person at the reunion was required to talk to other relatives to find out if they would buy one of the historiesB it were printed.A. whetherB. ifC. whenD. after125. Hardly C on stage the audience started cheering.A. he had come/thanB. he had come/whenC. had he come/whenD. had he come/than126. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself A.A. heardB. hearingC. to hearD. hear127. It is the best A I have seen.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which128. The old lady is quarrelling with others as if she D mad.A. wasB. isC. areD. were129. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I B in the store.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped itD. ought to have dropped it130. I would rather D two weeks earlier.A. you should come hereB. you come hereC. you came hereD. you had come here139. _______________________The old houses are being pulled down to A a new office block.A. make room forB. make use ofC. take the place ofD. supply with140. _______________________The Chinese women volleyball players B both in and out of China.A. are thought good ofB. are highly thought ofC. are well thoughtD. are ill thought of141. Would you like something B?A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. for drinking142. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket A the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover143. D is the population of Paris?A. How manyB. How muchC. HowD. What144. As the busiest woman there, she made D her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it145. I t was getting C, he had to stop to have a rest.A. very darkerB. dark and darkC. darker and darkerD. darkest and darkest146. T his overcoat cost B. What's more, they are small for me.A. very much; veryB. too much; much tooC. much too; too muchD. very much; too much147. T he film brought the hours back to me A I was taken good care of in that remote village.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. until148.— Did the medicine make you feel better?— No. The more B, I feel.A. medicine I take; and the worseB. medicine I take; the worseC. I take medicine; the worse _D. I take medicine; worse149. It is not until you have lost your health D you know its value.A. untilB. whenC. whatD. that150. It's high time that he settled down in the country and B a new life.A. startB. startedC. startingD. to start151．I won’t make the _B_mistake next time.A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar152.----The baby is hungry. ----But there’s _A_milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few153.----_B_is your girl friend like? ----She is very kind and good-lookingA. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who154.----She has two best friends. ----_D_of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither155. You _B__ buy some reference books when you go to the college.A. couldB. will have toC. must toD. might156. He ___A______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in157. ----When shall we meet again?---- ____D_____ it any day you like. It’s all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make158. The public store is close at 9:00 p.m.___D___ no need to worry, it is just 7:30 p.m.A. You haveB. They haveC. It isD. There is159. John’s father ____C____ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. teachesB. is teachingC. has taughtD. taught160. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ___B___ dinner in the kitchen.A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. had cooked161.He helps me ___A___my homework.A. withB. forC. atD. from162. She was happy, ___D____.A. So are youB. So you areC. So you wereD. So were you163.I don’t know the park, but it’s _A__ to be quite beautiful.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked164.I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I __C__to half a dozen other groups before.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given165. Two thousand dollars D enough for the car.A. areB. wereC. beingD. is。
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第三部分词汇与语法1. —Write to me when you get home. ---到家后给我写信。
—OK, I __________ ---好的，我会的。
A. mustB. shouldC. willD. can2. Tom is so talkative. I’m sure you’ll soon get tired ____ him. 汤姆那么爱讲话，我肯定你很快就会讨厌他。
A. ofB. withC. atD. on3. I don’t know ____ to deal with such matter.我不知道如何处理这类问题。
A. whatB. howC. whichD. /4. —______ is your girl friend like? ---你女朋友是怎样的一个人？—She is very kind and good-looking. ---她很善良，也很漂亮。
A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who5. He ____ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. 尽管我告诉他我住在附近，他仍执意开车送我回家。
A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in6. We came finally ______ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.我们最终得出的结论是她一直以来都在撒谎。
A. ofB. intoC. toD. at7. I won’t make the ____ mistake next time. 下次我不会犯同样的错误了。
A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar8. He ____ lives in the house where he was born. 他仍然住在他出生的那间房子里。
A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. ever9. I am not used to speaking ____ public. 我不习惯于当众演讲。
A. inB. atC. onD. to10. I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ____ to me. 我不知道该做什么，但突然间我有了一个主意。
A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged11. Measles (麻疹) ____ a long time to get over. 麻疹要很长时间才能好。
A. spendB. spendsC. takeD. takes12. A pair of spectacles ____ what I need at the moment. 此刻我需要的是一副眼镜。
A. isB. areC. hasD. have13. —Do you want to wait? ---你想等一等吗？—Five days ____ too long for me to wait. ---等五天对我来说太长了。
A. wasB. wereC. isD. are14. You had better ____ a doctor as soon as possible. 你最好尽快去看医生。
A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. seen15. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ____ friends there.这个男孩在新学校里不开心，因为他在那儿几乎没有朋友。
A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little16. I fell and hurt myself while I ______ basketball yesterday. 昨天我在打篮球的时候摔伤了。
A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played17. Tom ____ more than twenty pounds on the novel. 汤姆花了20多镑买了这本小说。
A. spentB. paidC. costD. took18. Don’t forget ____ the window before leaving the room. 出门前别忘了关窗户。
A. to have closedB. to closeC. having closedD. closing19. Twenty people were ____ wounded in the air crash. 20人在这次飞机失事中受了重伤。
A. quicklyB. wronglyC. bitterlyD. seriously20. The top of the Great Wall is ____ for five horses to go side by side.长城上面宽到足以能让五匹马并行。
A. wideB. so wideC. wide enoughD. enough wide21. We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ____ but to take a taxi.我们已经错过了最后一班公共汽车，恐怕我们除了打车之外别无选择了。
A. wayB. choiceC. possibilityD. selection22. Nancy is considered to be ____ the other students in her class. 大家认为南希和班上其他同学一样聪明。
A. less intelligentB. the most intelligentC. intelligent as wellD. as intelligent as23. It’s ____ that he was wrong. 很明显，是他错了。
A. clearlyB. clarityC. clearD. clearing24. There ____ a book and some magazines on the desk. 桌子上有一本书和几本杂志。
A. isB. beC. haveD. has25. She is not only my classmate ____ also my good friend. 她不仅是我同学，还是我的好朋友。
A. orB. butC. andD. too26. He asked the waiter ____ the bill. 他向服务员要账单。
A. onB. ofC. forD. after27. ____ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight. 既然你明天要走，那我们今晚一起吃饭。
A. SinceB. WhileC.ForD. Before28. I would like to do the job ____ you don’t force me to study. 只要你不强迫我学习，我愿意做这项工作。
A. in caseB. althoughC. thoughD. as long as29. The reason I did not go abroad was ____ a job in my home town. 我没出过的原因是我在家乡找到了一份工作。
A. becauseB. due toC. that I gotD. because of getting30. ____ she survived the accident is miracle. 她在这起事故中幸存，真是个奇迹。
A. WhatB. ThatC.AsD. Which31. I often see ____ the road on his way home. 我经常看见他在回家的路上穿过那条马路。
A. he crossB. him crossC. him crossedD. he crossing.32. His mother ____ alone since his father died. 自从他父亲去世，他的母亲一直独自生活。
A. livedB. livesC. has livedD. is living33. The workers are busy ______ models for the exhibition. 那些工人在忙着为展会做模型。
A. to makeB. with makingC. being makingD. making34. It was well known that Thomas Edison ____ the electric lamp. 众所周知，托马斯•爱迪生发明了电灯。
A. discoveredB. inventedC. foundD. developed35. She wonders ____ will happen to her private life in the future.她不知道未来在她私人生活中会发生什么事。
A. thatB. itC. thisD. what36. The higher the temperature, ____ the liquid evaporates. 温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。
A. the fasterB. the more fastC. the slowerD. the more slower37. Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.澳大利亚是少数几个沿左侧开车的国家之一。
A. whichB. thatC. whereD. on which38. Sunday is the day ____ people usually don’t go to work. 星期天是人们通常不上班的日子。
A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. that39. ____ you know, David has been well lately. 正如你所知，大卫最近身体很好。
A. WhichB. AsC. WhatD. When40. The harder you study, ____ you will learn. 你学习越努力，学到的东西越多。