浙江省金华十校2018年9月高三模拟考试英语试题卷

浙江省金华十校2018年9月高三模拟考试英语试题卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），共150分，考试时间120分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。

第I卷(选择题共95分）第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the speakers buy for Emma’s birthday?A. A pet.B. A book.C. Some cakes.2. When did the football match start?A. At 2:15.B. At 2:30.C. At 2:45.3. Where are the two speakers?A. On a plane.B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant.4. How did the man know Lisa came back from Britain?A. He saw her.B. Peter told him.C. Lisa gave him a call.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A club.B. A theft.C. A cupboard.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How much is the extra large tent per day?A. $ 10.B. $ 50.C. $ 60.7. What do we know about the man?A. He，11 return the tent in a month.B. He will not get a discount.C. He’ll reserve a tent now.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Reply to his message quickly.B. Help him arrange a party.C. Buy some balloons.9. When will the party begin?A. At noon.B. At around 3:00.C. At around 6:00.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Work for him.B. Give him a promotion.C. Fire an employee.11. What did Jack White often do?A. He left work early.B. He drank too much.C. He made private calls.12. What does the woman mean in the end?A. She’s refused the man.B. She thinks the man is crazy.C. She’ll think about the man’s idea.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What relation is the man to Megan?A. Her father.B. Her teacher.C. Her classmate.14. What is wrong with Megan?A. She speaks too much in class.B. She’s been sick for some time.C. She’s been made fun of.15. What did the woman do the other day?A. She talked about something in the 1970s.B. She commented on Megan’s clothes.C. She set a good example to her class.16. How does the woman feel now?A. Sorry.B. Glad.C. Grateful.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. How did the speaker book the hotel room?A. Over the phone.B. Through a friend.C. On the website.18. Why did the speaker call the hotel on travel day?A. To change a hotel room.B. To ask the way to get there.C. To inform them of their delay.19. Who is Marty?A. Another hotel guest.B. The speaker’s friend.C. A hotel clerk.20. What is the speaker dissatisfied with about the hotel?A. The curtains.B. The fridge.C. The bathroom.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分）第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ADTE Home Energy Consultation - DTE recently launched its free home energy consultation promotion on Oakland County Moms. It is free to residential customers and provides you with a full home energy usage analysis, as well as free energy saving light bulbs(灯泡).I decided to schedule my own energy consultation because I am one of those customers who regularly receive letters from DTE that I’m using more energy than my neighbors. I have a majority of our light bulbs switched over to energy saving versions, but thought maybe there was something I was missing.It was easy to schedule an appointment for a DTE Sales Representative to come to my home and do a walk-through. On the day of our appointment, Anthony from DTE came to our home. He was extremely polite and eager to help.I explained to Anthony that we’ve been receiving letters from DTE so he immediately took a closer look at everything. He was very knowledgeable and pointed ou t things I didn’t even think of. Our track lighting in our family room uses Halogen lights. Halogen lights are the most expensive to operate as they use the most energy. He suggested that we unplug our cell phone chargers when not in use because it could run an additional $5 per monthfor each charger. Additionally, he noticed that we had fixed energy saving light bulbs downstairs that tied into a dimmer (调光器）switch. He pointed it out as you should never use energy saving light bulbs with a dimmer switch since it is a risk of fire.Anthony made sure every fitting possible had energy saving light bulbs. He even took down light fittings from the ceiling to replace bulbs. We were left with energy saving light bulbs all throughout the house (except for the dimmer switches), and some great tips for what we could do differently. I can't wait to see the effect on future bills.21. The author decided to try out DTE energy consultation because she .A. wanted to get free energy saving light bulbsB. needed to reduce energy consumption at her houseC. hoped to experience its free home energy consultationD. intended to show the effectiveness of its energy consultation22. What causes the author to consume more energy at her house?A. Using Halogen lights in track lighting.B. Charging cell phones in the wrong chargers.C. Replacing energy saving light bulbs too often.D. Connecting energy saving light bulbs with a dimmer switch.23. Which of the following best describes Anthony in the author’s eyes?A. Smart and creative.B. Easygoing and careful.C. Polite and generous.D. Considerate and professional.24. The author wrote this passage to .A. call on people to save energyB. promote free home energy consultationC. show that every family can cut down energy usageD. share her experience of having free home energy consultationBThere are some house plants that can cause severe poisoning in pets and so, you need to be very careful while choosing which plants to decorate your house with. That could be a lot of risk just to improve the beauty of your house. Holiday cactus (仙人掌）is a popular house decoration, especially during the holidays, and has been often classified as a safe-but-better-avoid flowering plant.You can plant holiday cactus in your garden or keep them at home, but you need to be aware of a few details. Dogs that have consumed this cactus have been reported to show signs of poisoning, such as dullness and loss of appetite. But, on the other hand, there are many people who say that their pets have often taken leaves or flowers of this cactus. The pets are still alive and their health is just fine. The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals has declared the holiday cactus to be non-poisonous to pet animals. So, it is not harmful to your pets.Ideally, your children should not be eating any sort of plants that are not recommended for a human diet. Although holiday cactus has been regarded as safe for consumption by pets, would you eat your garden plants? The same theory applies to your children. They should not be eating this cactus or any other plants, as chemicals in the plant could lead to an upset stomach and may be a cause of allergy. As a preventive measure, keep all house plants away from the reach of kids who are likely to eat them.Holiday cactus is not poisonous to pets and children. They are absolutely safe and you can plant them in your house without worrying about its ill effects on the health of your family members, including your pets. But you may be adding fertilizers and other chemicals to keep this house plant healthy and blooming. These are not what your kids and pets should be consuming at all. In small quantities, holiday cactus is not really poisonous.However, when eaten in large amount, it can prove to be really deadly to their health.25. Holiday cactus is a safe-but-better-avoid house plant probably because it .A. will be destroyed by petsB. causes severe poisoning in petsC. may have potential risk of unpleasant resultsD. leads to signs of poisoning among young kids26. According to the author, what should people be aware of when keeping holiday cactus?A. Never let your kids eat it.B. Keep it out of the reach of pets.C. Try not to use any chemicals on it.D. Remember to plant it in the garden.27. Holiday cactus can be harmful to health when .A. kids touch itB. chemicals are added to itC. pets take a small bite of itD. it is eaten mixed with other foodCTwo new studies have investigated why fewer females study and work in the so-called STEM subjects in the United States. Those subjects are science，technology，engineering and mathematics.The American Association of University Women (AAUW) examined existing research. Its report “Why So Few?” suggested ways to interest more girls and women in the STEM fields. The researchers found that cultural and environmental factors make a difference. Researcher Christianne Corbett says more boys than girls score very high on math tests in most countries，but Iceland and Thai land are exceptions. “In those countries, more girls than boys actually scored above ninety in math. Further evidence shows that cultural factors and social factors can make a difference in who achieves at the very high levels and if girls are achieving or not.”The other study was carried out by the Bayer Corporation in the United States. It asked more than one thousand women about their experiences. Seventy-seven percent said not enough women are working in STEM professions today. This is because they were not identified or urged to study those subjects in school. Rebecca Lucore，Bayer USA Executive Director，says its study produced results similar to the AAUW research. “Our recent survey showed there’s still a lot of work to be done. They say their interest in science begins before the age of eleven. So we need programs that really get in front of kids while they're young in primary school.”Why is it so important for girls and women to be involved in science? Christianne Corbett has one answer. “Increasing diversity in professions leads to better products and science. Expanding and developing this science and engineering workforce is critical to the nation’s economic creativity, productivity and competitiveness.”Rebecca Lucore says scientific professions ne ed more and better workers. “It’s just about having scientifically literate(有科学素养）citizens. It’s really important no matter what career you go into, you can think critically and creatively，you can work in teams, you can adapt to change and that’s important for everybody.”28. It can be learned from Paragraph 2 that .A. girls achieve better in maths in IcelandB. boys score higher than girls on all testsC. girls are more talented in maths in ThailandD. boys are more interested in STEM subjects29. Fewer females are involved in science because .A. they make less effort than boysB. they have no access to STEM professionC. they are affected by cultural and social factorsD. they are encouraged to learn other subjects at early ages30. Christianne Corbett and Rebecca Lucore agree that .A. women are not expected to learn Stem subjectsB. Stem subjects help the development of a nationC. creative thinking is the most important to a nationD. diversity in professions reduces the desire to learn science第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。