大学英语四级语法练习5

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2023年6月英语四级语法练习及答案(5篇)

2023年6月英语四级语法练习及答案(5篇)

2023年6月英语四级语法练习及答案(1)1.Lung cancer, like some other cancers, often doesn’t produce ________ until it is too late and has spread beyond the chest to the brain, liver or bones.A) trailsB) therapiesC) symptomsD) symbols2.With the increasing unemployment rate, workers who are 50 to 60 years old are usually the first to be ________.A) laid offB) laid asideC) laid outD) laid up3.The physical differences between men and women can be ________ directly to our basic roles as hunters and child-bearers.A) pursuedB) tracedC) switchedD) followed4.It is clear that the dog has a much greater ________ of its brain devoted to smell than is the case with humans.A) compositionB) compoundC) percentD) proportion5.American college students are increasingly ________ with credit card debt and the consequences can be rather serious.A) boostedB) burdenedC) dischargedD) dominated1.答案:C参考译文:肺癌和其他癌症一样经常没有症状直到晚期扩散到脑、肝和骨头才会有症状产生。

四级语法:分词练习题(附答案)练习题

四级语法:分词练习题(附答案)练习题

最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻!洛基英语,免费体验全部在线一对一课程:/ielts/xd.html(报名网址)1) After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well boys____ to go to school. (CET-4 1997,1)A) to be encouraged B) been encouraged C) being encouraged D) be encouraged2) ____,a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor. (CET-4 1997,6)A) Other things being equal B) Were other things equalC) To be equal to other things D) Other things to be equal3)All things ____, the planned trip will have to be called off. (CET-4 1998,6)A) considered B) be considered C) considering D)shavingsconsidered4) The house was very quiet, ____as it was on the side of a mountain. (CET-4 1999,6)A) isolated B) isolating C) being isolated D)shavingsbeen isolated5) This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, ____both wind-resistant and adapted to the same type of soil. (CET-4 1999,6)A) being B) been C) to be D)shavingsbeen6) Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it ____ in Cuba. (CET-4 2000,1)A) being cultivated B) been cultivated C)shavingscultivated D) cultivating7) ____in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing. (CET-4 2000,1)A) To look B) Looking at C) Looked at D) To be looked at8) You will see this product ____ wherever you go. (CET-4 2000,6)A) to be advertised B) advertised C) advertise D) advertising9) ____in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars. (CET-4 2000,12)A) To be judged the best B)shavingsjudged the bestC) Judged the best D) Judging the best10) From the dates ____ on the plates, we decided that they were made in Song Dynasty.A) marking B)shavingsbeen marked C) marked D) to be marked11) She stood by the window, ____.A) thinking B) think C) thought D) thinks12) ____ to meet anybody, he went in from the back door.A) Not wishing B) Wishing C) Not wished D) No wishing13) The editorial ____ now will appear in tomorrow's newspaper.A) writing B) to write C) being written D) write14) It ____ now pretty late, we took our things and retired to our room.A) is B) being C) turned D) got15) ____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A) When compared B) While comparing C) Compare D) Comparing16) The old man came upstairs with great strength, his right hand ____ a stick for support.A) held B) holding C) being holding D) was holding17) ____ three times in a row, the boxer decide to give up fighting.A)shavingsdefeated B) To have defeateC)shavingsbeen defeated D) To have been defeated18) ____neglecting our education, my father sent me to school.A) Accused of B) Accusing of C) To be accused of D) That he was accused of19) ____ mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.A) He is remembered B) While being rememberedC) To be remembered D) Though remembered20) ____ that they are fresh from university, the young people have done a good job.A) Given B) Because C) Giving D) As21) ____ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peace.A) If walking B) While walking C) Walking D) When one is walking22) I understood you were third-year students ____ in English.A) who majors B) who major isC) have majored D) majoring23) A cool rain was falling, ____ with snow.A) mixed B) mixing C) to mix D)shavingsmixed24) ____ by the police, the kidnappers had no choice but to surrender.A) Surrounded B) SurroundingC)shavingssurrounded D) To be surrounded25)____ equal educational opportunities, American Indians in the reservations remained backward and illiterate for a long time.A) Deprived off B) Depriving offC) Deprived of D) Depriving of26) All the exam papers ____, the teacher sent the class home.A)shavingsbeen handed in B)shavingshands in C) handing inD) being handed in27) ____ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A) Founding B) It was founded C) Being founded D) Founded28) There ____ no fresh drinking water and no good farm land, it was not a comfortable place in which to live.A) be B) was C) were D) being29) ____ in Beijing for quite a few years, Mr. Park had little difficulty understanding Chinese.A)shavingslived B) Lived C) Living D) To live30) Any packet ____ properly will not be accepted by the post office.A) not to be wrapped B) not being wrappedC) not wrapped D) notshavingsbeen wrapped31) The lab ____ next year will be more advanced than the old one.A) built B) to be built C) being built D) to build32) Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely ____ to the outside world.A) being lost B) losing C)shavingslost D) lost33) He was sitting in the chair, ____ a book.A) read B) was reading C) reading D) with reading34) Such ____ the case, there were no grounds to justify your complaints.A) is B) was C) be D) being35) Peter is a good student, ____ his best subject.A) as English B) English as C) being English D) English being分词部分练习题答案:1)C 2)A 3)A 4)A 5)A 6)A 7)C 8)B 9)C 10)C 11)A 12)A 13)C 14)B 15)A 16)B 17)C 18)A 19)D 20)A 21)D22)D 23)A 24)A 25)C 26)A 27)D 28)D 29)A 30)C 31)B32)D 33)C 34)D 35)D“成千上万人疯狂下载。

大学英语四级练习卷+答案解析 (5)

大学英语四级练习卷+答案解析 (5)

大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1. The Martian surface temperature is a 100 degrees C below zero at night, so that butter put outside will not ________.A. thawB. dissolveC. meltD. fuse2. Whose _______ was it to pay a visit to Lake Erie?A. dreamB. purposeC. thoughtD. idea3. There is a _____ of vegetables in Shanghai at the moment because of the cold weather.A. shortageB. wantC. needD. desire4. Mary really couldn’t stand the music by Richard Wagner, _____ David couldn’t hear enough of it.A. becauseB. whereasC. althoughD. when5. The scientists realized it would be too ________ to lift the ship in one piece because it was fragile.A. boldB. doingC. riskyD. dangerous6. Don’t leave your brand-raw sweater and pajamas on the floor; please hang them on the _______ behind the door.A. rodB. poleC. hookD. log7. Christopher couldn’t tell us the name of the monster he read about in the newspaper although it was on the _____ of his tongue.A. tipB. endC. slipD. back8. It is ________ whether Sam will come to attend his best friend’sfuneral as he has taken the town’s money and made off with it.A. unlikelyB. doubtfulC. improbableD. unexpected9. To attend the grand dinner party, the French cabinet minister had a new suit made to _________.A. OrderB. directionC. instructionD. command10. When Jim was tidying up his drawer, he ____ his mother’s prize possession the tri-coloured glazed miniature terra-cotta warrior.A. came roundB. came acrossC. came overD. came into11. When the crowd saw the prize-fighter stretched out on the canvas, shouts and cheers _______ from it.A. broke upB. broke forthC. broke throughD. break upon12. This detective story might not be _______ interesting to keep the child awake.A. enoughB. adequatelyC. amplyD. sufficiently13. The two pieces of fried steak Mr King had for dinner gave him _____.A. an upset stomachB. a headacheC. a sore throatD. an infection14. If reading is to accomplish anything more than _______ time, it must be active.A. wastingB. spendingC. passingD. idling15. The _____ from the airport was really tiring because it was situated for from the city.A. flightB. travelC. crossingD. journey16. _____ the Washington Monument and the Capitol, Washington D. C. would be a completely horizontal city.A. It were not forB. For it were notC. Were it not forD. weren't it for17. ______, I'll marry him all the time.A. Being he rich or poorB. Was he rich or poorC. Be he rich or poorD. Whether rich or poor18. A sneeze cannot be performed voluntarily, _____ be easily suppressed.A. nor cat itB. and cannot itC. nor it canD. it cannot19. Few of the gold seekers who flocked to California were experienced miners______ that they had to be.A. but neither did they feelB. neither did they feelC. and so did they feelD. and they felt too20. _____, their help, we would not have succeeded.A. Hadn't been forB. Had not it been forC. Had it not been forD. It hadn't been for二、完型填空(共计20分)Today the car is the most popular sort of transportation in all of the United States. It has completely 1 thehorse as a 2 of everyday transportation. Americans use their car for 3 90% of all 4 business. MostAmericans are able to 5 cars. The average price of a 6 made car was ,050 in 1950, ,470 in 1960 and upto ,750 7 1975.During this period American car manufacturers set about 8 their products and workefficiency.As a result, the yearly income of the 9 family increased from 1950 to 1975 10 than the priceof cars. For this reason 11 a new car takes a smaller 12 of a family’s total earnings today. In 1951 13 it took 8.1 months of an average family’s 14 to buy a new car. In 1962 a new car 15 8.3 of a family’sannual earnings, by 1975 it only took 4.75 16 income. In addition, the 1975 cars were technically 17 tomodels from previous years. The 18 of automobile extends throughout the economy 19 the car is soimportant to American. Americans spend more money 20 keeping their cars running than on any otheritem.1.A.denied B.reproduced C. replaced D. ridiculed2.A.means B.mean C. types D. kinds3.A.hardly B.nearly C. certainly D. somehow4.A.personal B.personnel C. manual D. artificial5.A.buy B.sell C. race D. see6.A.quickly B.regularly C. rapidly D. recently7.A.on B. in C.before D.after8.A.raising B. making C.reducing D.improving9.A.unusual B. smallest C.average D.biggest10.A.slower B. equal C.faster D.less11.A.bringing B. obtain C.bought D.purchasing12.A.part B. half C.number D.quality13.A.clearly B. proportionally C.percentage D.suddenly14.A.income B. work C.plans D.debtsed B. spent C.cost D.needed16.A.month’s B. year’s C.family D.year17.A.famous B. superior C.fastest D.better18.A.running B. notice C.influence D.affect19.A.then B. as C.so D.which20.A.to B. in C.of D.for三、阅读理解:(共25分)Years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of.But when the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville,England in 1984 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann,the situation began to change.Sir Ludwig Guttmann,who had been driven to England in 1939 from Nazi Gernamy,had been asked by the British government to set up an injuries centre at Stoke Mandeville Hospital near London.His ideas about treating injuries included sport for the disabled.In the first games just tow teams of injured soldiers took part.The next year,1949,five teams took part.From those beginnings,things have developed fast.Teams now come from abroad to Stoke Mandeville every year.In 1960 the first Olympics for the Disabled were held in Rome,in the same place as the normal Olympic Games,although they are organized separately.In other years Games for the Disabled are still held at StokeMandeville.In the 1984 wheelchair Olympic Games,1064 wheelchair athletes from about 40 countries took part.Unfortunately,they were held at Stoke Mandeville and not in Los Angeles,along with the other Olympics. The Games have been a great success in promoting international friendshiop and understanding,and in proving that being disabled does not mean you can't enjoy sport.One small source of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games,however,has been the unwillingness of the International Olympic Committee to include disabled events at the Olympic Games for the able-bodied.Perhaps a few more years are still needed to convince those fortunate enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athlets should not be excluded.1.The first games for the desabled were held _____ after Sir Ludwig Guttmann arrived in England.A.40 yearsB.21 yearsC.10 yearsD.9 years2.Besides Stoke Mandeville,surely the games for the disabled were once held in _____.A.New YorkB.LondonC.RomeD.Los Angeles3.In Paragraph 3,the word "athletes" means _____.A.people who support the gamesB.people who watch the gamesC.people who organize the gamesD.people who compete in the games4.Which of the following statements in NOT true?A.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an early organizer of the games for the disabled.B.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an injured soldier.C.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is from Germany.D.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is welcomed by the British government.5.From the ,we may conclude that the writer is _____.A.one of the organizers of the games for the disabledB.a disabled person who once took part in the gamesC.against holding the games for the disabledD.in favour of holding the games for the disabled四、书面表达:请起草一份中学学校通知,用一段话说明以下要点:参观日期: 3月25日,星期天时间:早上8点钟出发。

大学英语英语四级练习卷(最后含答案) (5)

大学英语英语四级练习卷(最后含答案)  (5)

大学英语四级试练习卷一、阅读理解阅读理解(一)Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and,fortunately,the number of such reasons is small.Pruning involves the cutting away of obergrown and unwanted branches,and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way.First,pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size.The object may be to get a tree of the right height,and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape.Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier.You may cut diseaed or dead wood,or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds.The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the centre and so preventing the free movement of air. One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease,but itis a wound that will heal.Often there is a race between the healing and the desease as to whether the tree will live or die,so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce which has been prunedsmooth and clean,for healing will be slowed down by roughness.You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hurs and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced especially for this purpose.Pruning is usually without interference from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts yu make will bleeD.If this does happen,it is,of course,impossible to paint them properly.1.Pruning should be done to______.A.make the tree grow tallerB.improve the shape of the treeC.get rid of the small branchesD.make the small branches thicker2.Trees become unhealthy if the gardener______.A.allows too many branches to grow in the middleB.does not protect them from windC.forces them to grow too quicklyD.damages some of the small side branches3.Why is a special substance painted on the tree?A.To make a wound smoothB.To prevent disease entering a woundC.To cover a rough surfaceD.To help a wound to dry4.A good gardener prunes a tree______.A.at intervals throughout the yearB.as quickly as possibleC.occasionally when necessaryD.regular every winter5.What was the author's purpose when writing this?A.To give pratical instruction for pruning a tree.B.To give a general description of pruningC.To explain how trees develop diseasesD.To discuss different methods of pruning.阅读理解(二)Liberia,the oldest independent Negro state in West A frica,has been struggling for survial ever since its foundation in1822.Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American Negroes whose families returned there in the early19th century,and the West Africans whose ancestors never left the continent.Though the two groups are of the same race,they are divided by language and outlook and regard each other with deep suspicion creating a conflict which was not foreseen by Liberia's founders.In addition,neighboring states,nativetribel,disease,and poverty have made life dangerous and difficult.The government has tried desperately,through loans and a trickle of trade,to make ends meet.Anxiety about financial matters lessened somewhat when,in1910,the United States accepted responsibility for Liberia's sruvival.However,not until Harvey Firestone,the American rubber king,decided that the United States must produce itsown rubber----with Liberia as the site of the rubber plantations----did liberia have much hope of paying its debts and balancing its budget.The rubber industry,founded in the1920's,and theactivity that followed it brought both progerss and profit to Liberi A.Before that time Liberia had no roads,no mechanical transport and no good port;its people had little education and few tools.Liberians feel that the country is being ruled by rubber.For this reason,the recent discovery of iron ore is important.Liberian leaders are trying to moderate the power of the ruvver industry and to estaglish the country's political and economic independence.1.Liberia has been in idffculty since its independence mainly because______.A.the american negroes do not want to help the country.B.there have been constant hostillity and suspicion between different tribes in the country.C.there haven been constant hostility and suspicion between two groups of the same tride.D.the goverment has adoped a wrong policy 2."The government has tried desperately,through loans and a trickle of trade,to make ends meet."to make ends meet"means_______.A.the goverment has to borrow money from othersB.the goverment has to lend money to othersC.the goverment doesn't have to borrow or lend moneyD.the goverment has either to borrow or to lend money3.The country's finance began to improve a bit in________.A.1822B.1910C.1920D.1920's4.The Liberians's attitude on to improve a bit in_______.A.a total agreementB.a total disagreementC.a hostilityD.not a totalagreement5.The best title for this is_______.A.American Negroes in West AfricaB.liberia-----a poor countryC.liberia and its developmentD.liberia----a country with rich rubber and iron阅读理解(三)Personality is,to large extent,inherent--A-type parents usually bring about A-type offspring.But the environment must also have a profound effect,since if competition is improtant to the parents,it is likely to become a major factor lives of their children.One place where children soak up A characteristics is school,which is,by its very nature,a highly competitive institution.Too many schools adopt the"win at all costs"moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements.The current passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system,in which competitive A types seem in some way better than thier B-type fellows.Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences:remember that Pheidippides,the first marathonrunner,dropped dead seconds after saying:"Rejoice,we conquer!".By far the worst form of competition in school is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations.It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrateon those things they do well.The merits of competition by examination are somewhat questionable,but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful.Obviously,it is neither practical nor desirable that all A youngsters change into'B's.The would needs types,and schools have an important dutyto try to fit a child's personality to his possible future employment. It is top management.1.Acoording to the author,waht factors contribute to the building of personality?A.inheritanceB.inheritance,competition and environmentpetitionD.environment2.Which of the following statements is not ture according to the author of the?A.Schools usually adopt severe competitive policies.B.Students are often divided by competition results.C.School is place where children cultivate their characteristics.D.The stronger desire for winning,the better.3.The phrase"soak up"is closest in meaning to____.A.pull upB.take upC.take inD.pull in4.What attitude does the author hold toward examinations in schools?A.positiveB.negativeC.doubtfulD.neutral5.what suggestion does the author make concerning the management ofschools?A.All students be made into competitive A types.B.A child's personality be considered in regard to his possible future job.C.All students be changed into B characteristics.D.Schools abolish all forms of examinations.二、完型填空More and more students want to study in“hot”majors.1a result,many students want to2their interests and study in these3such as foreign languages,international business and law,et C.Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors,4maths,physics and biology,and art majors, 5history,Chinese and philosophy.6students can study in these“hot”majors,because the number of these“hot”majors7limite D.If one8 interest in his work or study,9can he do well?I10this from one of my classmates.He is11the countryside.His parents are farmers.Though he12biology,he chose“international business”.He13to live a life which is different14of his parents.In the end,he found he15in doing business.He found all the subjects to be16.17this wouldn't have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interests. Choosing a major in university18decide one's whole life.Majors19are not“hot”today may become the“hot”major of tomorrow.Choosing your major according to your own20is the bestway to succee D.1.A.Being B.For C.Having D.As2.A.give up B.appear C.give D.master3.A.place B.room C.areas D.space4.A.for example B.much as C.and so on D.as a result5.A.even B.like C.just D.or6.A.Only a few B.Quite a few C.Perhaps D.Many7.A.is B.are C.would be D.have been8.A.had no B.had C.has no D.has9.A.why B.and what C.how D.and how10.A.suggested B.guessed C.searched D.learned11.A.out of B.off C.in D.from12.A.studied B.likes C.learns D.succeeds to study13.A.wants B.doesn’t want C.enjoys D.doesn’t like14.A.from which B.from that C.for which D.for that15.A.was interested B.was clever C.was not interested D.was not clever16.A.lovely B.rare C.obvious D.tiresome17.A.So B.Then C.Just then D.Maybe18.A.can B.does not C.probably D.perhaps not to19.A.on which B.in which C.which D.——20.A.interests B.experience C.mind D.heart Cloze三、单词拼写1.Mr.Li moved to the seashore in his f______(四十来岁).2.H______(听到)the good news,we all jumped with joy.3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c_______(舒服).4.W_______(星期三)is the fourth day of a week.5.Walking every day keep me f_____(健康)than before.参考答案:一、阅读理解:阅读理解(一)答案:BABCA阅读理解(二)答案:CCBDC阅读理解(三)答案:BDCCB二、完型填空1.【答案】D as a result表示“结果(是)……”。

2023年6月英语四级语法练习及答案(5)

2023年6月英语四级语法练习及答案(5)

2023年6月英语四级语法练习及答案(5)61. Output is now six times ________ it was before 1990.A) that B) whatC) for which D) of that62. The heavily populated area was a breeding place for ________ diseases.A) infectious B) powerfulC) influential D) suspicious63. It is unfortunate that, owing to lack of money, these experiments must now be ________ before the objective has been achieved.A) transferred B) testifiedC) terminated D) transformed64. The synthetic vitamins are identical ________ those naturally present in our food.A) for B) of C) as D) with65. Just as a book is often judged ________ by the quality and appearance of its cover, a person is judged immediately by his appearance.A) previously B) uniquely C) outwardly D) initially66. Recycling wastes slows down the rate ________ which we use up the Earth’s finite resources.A) In B) of C) with D) at67. Gasoline is ________ by the spark plugs in the engine.A) ignited B) inspired C) excited D) illuminated68. He ________ another career but, at the time, he didn’t have enough money to attend graduate school.A) might have chosen B) might chooseC) had to choose D) must have chosen69. Many visitors praised the magnificent architecture of the Palace, ________.A) known to foreigners for the Forbidden CityB) known for foreigners to be the Forbidden CityC) known to foreigners as the Forbidden CityD) know for foreigners as the Forbidden City70. The travelers ________ their journey after a short break.A) recovered B) resumed C) renewed D) restored61. B 62. A 63. C 64. D 65. C66. D 67. A 68. A 69. C 70. B。

英语四级语法练习题目

英语四级语法练习题目

英语四级语法练习题目一、单项选择题1. My brother and I __________ dinner together every evening.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having2. The teacher told us ________ late for class again.A. not to beB. not beC. to not beD. to be not3. The invitation ________ he sent me was very beautiful.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which4. I prefer watching movies ________ staying at home.A. inB. atC. toD. than5. ________ many times, he still made the same mistake.A. TellingB. TellC. ToldD. Tells6. It is necessary ________ an appointment in advance.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made7. The harder you work, ________ results you will get.A. the betterB. the goodC. the bestD. the well8. If it ________ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. is not rainingB. will not rainC. does not rainD. did not rain9. Linda, along with her parents, ________ going to the concert tonight.A. isB. areC. wereD. was10. Kate asked Tom ________ he returned the book to the library.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what二、完形填空There was once a wise man who would travel __11__ all the time, walking from town to town to __12__ his wisdom. One day, he __13__ gold on his journey. It was a heavy burden (负担), so he wanted to __14__ it with someone. He thought, "I should __15__ it to the governor. Surely he is a trustworthy person and will __16__ it."When the wise man arrived at the governor's house, the guards __17__ him in, but the governor refused to see him. "I am __18__ with more important matters," he said.The wise man then came across a poor farmer on the road. He thought, "The farmer __19__ seem like a very important person, but perhaps he can __20__ me."The farmer was overjoyed when the wise man __21__ him the gold. He thanked him and went home, __22__ that he was finally a rich man.But the next day, a terrible __23__ struck the town. The wise man heard about it and decided to __24__ the town to offer his help. When he arrived, he was __25__ that the farmer's house had been burnt down. The farmer and his family were left with nothing.The wise man learned that __26__ people for their appearance or social status is not wise. Instead, he should have given the gold to someone __27__ genuinely needed it.From then on, the wise man vowed to __28__ those in need without judging them. He __29__ that everyone deserves kindness, regardless of their background. And so, he continued his journey of spreading wisdom to every corner of the world.11. A. world B. countries C. cities D. continents12. A. share B. show C. gain D. prove13. A. found B. earned C. collected D. received14. A. pass B. split C. share D. carry15. A. question B. sell C. offer D. lend16. A. lose B. appreciate C. find D. keep17. A. turned B. stopped C. allowed D. directed18. A. occupied B. bothered C. concerned D. engaged19. A. might not B. must not C. would not D. should not20. A. help B. criticize C. convince D. trust21. A. borrowed B. showed C. handed D. presented22. A. deciding B. dreaming C. imagining D. expecting23. A. danger B. fire C. illness D. storm24. A. escape B. explore C. leave D. visit25. A. informed B. told C. surprised D. devastated26. A. thanking B. judging C. forgiving D. rewarding27. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which28. A. consider B. admire C. assist D. support29. A. acknowledged B. insisted C. imagined D. recognized三、错误判断题1. Yesterday, I have seen an interesting movie.A. YesB. No2. He speaks English fluently, so he didn't have any problem understanding the lecture.A. YesB. No3. If I will see him, I will tell him the news.A. YesB. No4. Where is the book that I gave to you last week?A. YesB. No5. My sister asked me where are you from.A. YesB. No四、改错题1. I have visited (A) Tokyo, Japan (B) last summer (C) and loved (D) its beautiful (E) scenery.2. Gina asked Tom what time does the train (A) leave, but (B) he said (C) he didn't know (D) because he (E) hadn't checked.3. The teacher told (A) us study (B) harder (C) for (D) the upcoming (E) exam.4. This is a (A) very kind (B) person, which (C) is always (D) willing to(E) help others.5. Ted passed (A) the exam not only (B) because he (C) studied hard (D) but also (E) he was confident.五、填空题1. I will never forget the day ________ we won the championship.2. Can you tell me ________ you will be arriving?3. We need to find a solution ________ this problem as soon as possible.4. She gave me a pen ________ ink had run out.5. The company has been in business ________ over ten years.六、翻译题1. 我弟弟正在学习如何游泳。

大学英语英语四级练习题(包含答案) (5)

大学英语英语四级练习题(包含答案) (5)

大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1. The narrow, sunless hall smelled _______of slake cabbage.A. uninterestinglyB. unpleasantlyC. uninvitedlyD. unpleasingly2. In the headmaster’s office, exercise—books kept ________ owing to the fact that he had marked very little recently.A. heaping onB. growing upC. piling onD. piling up3. My journey to Croydon proved to be a miserable one as the rain did not _____.A. dear upB. got offC. let upD. slow down4. The ordinary Zulu fighters were not _______to Shala’s plan of throwing away their sandals.A. opposedB. objectedC. opposingD. conflicting5. Shakespeare’s ploy “The Taming of the Shrew” is on _______ 3 tonight.A. wavelengthB. postC. bandD. channel6. Bacon and eggs _______ common Sunday breakfast in EnglanD.A. is anB. are theC. is aD. are7. Mr. Ma can not only play ______ chess very well but also play _______ piano.A. /, /B. the, /C. /, aD. /, the8. Professor Jones, the man who discovered _______ new drug that everyone is talking about, refused to give _________ press conference.A. a, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, a9. He was taken _____ prisoner in the war and spent ______ next two years in a prisoner-of-war camp in the south.A. /, theB. the, aC. the, /D. the, the10. ______ computer is more essential to a modern business than ________ typewriter.A. The, theB. /, /C. A, theD. The, a11. It was unusual for there _____ so few students in the classroom.A. to beB. beC. beingD. are12. He was awaken by someone _____ at the door.A. tappingB. to tapC. tappedD. tap13. You should put your dirty shirt together with the clothing _____ next to the washing machine.A. launderingB. of launderingC. to be launderedD. for laundered14.The local health organization is reported ____ twenty-five years ago when Dr. Audon became its first president.A、to be set upB、being set upC、to have been set upD、having been set up15. These open-air concerts are often attended by ____ audience if the weather is fine.A、a number ofB、a great number ofC、a large manyD、a large16. ____ several times, but he still doesn’t know how to do it properly.A、Being shownB、Having shownC、Having been shownD、I’ve shown him17. A rumor began to spread here some time ago ____ there would be another SARS case in the city.A、whichB、whereC、whenD、that18. One side of the board should be painted yellow, and ____ white.A、the other isB、anotherC、the otherD、another is19.Hurry up,_ you will miss the first train. ( )A.andB.thenC.butD.or that20.The shirt doesn't fit me.it's. small for me. ( )A.to muchB.much tooC.too manyD.many to二、翻译(共5小题,每小题3分;共计15分)1、 The train was delayed on account of snow.翻译:__________________________________________________.2. You need to check in on hour before the flight.翻译:___________________________________________________3. Thoughts can also be expressed by means of musiC.翻译:________________________________________________________4、The shop is now licensed to sell cigarettes.翻译:__________________________________________________.5、You mustn’t let the body temperature drop too low.翻译:________________________________________________________三、阅读理解:(共30分)On Thursday afternoon Mrs. Carke, dressed for going out, took her handbag with her money and her key in it, pulled the door behind her to lock it and went to the over 60s CluB. She always went there on Thursdays. It was a nice outing for an old woman who lived alone. At six o'clock she cane home, let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke in her house? How? How? Had someone got in? She checked the back door and the windows. All were locked or fastened, as usual. There was no sign of forced entry. Over a cup of tea she wondered whether someone might have a key that fitted her front door-"a master key"perhaps. Soshe stayed at home the following Thursday. Nothing happeneD. Was anyone watching her movements? On the Thursday after that she went out at her usual time,dressed as usual, but she didn't go to the club. Instead she took a short cut home again, letting herself in through her garden and the back door. She settled down to wait. It was just after four o'clock when the front door bell rang.Mrs. Clarke was making a cup of tea at the time. The bell rang again, and then she heard her letter-box being pushed open. With the kettle of boiling water in her hand, she moved quietly towards the front door. A long piece of wire appeared through the letter-box, and then a hanD. The wire turned and caught around the knob on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hanD. There was a shout outside, and the skin seemed to drop off the fingers like a glove. The wire fell to the floor, the hand was pulled back, and Mrs. Clarke heard the sound of running feet.1.Mrs. Clarke looded forward to Thursday because_______.A.she worked at a club on the dayB.she said visitors on ThursdaysC.she visited a club on ThursdayD.a special visitor came on Thursday2.If someone had made a forced entery,_______.A.Mrs.Clarke would have found a broken door or windowB.he or she was still in the houseC.things would have been thown aboutD.he or she would have needed a master key3.On the third Thursday Mrs. Clarke went out_______.A.because she didn't want to miss the club againB.to see if the thief was hnging about outsideC.to the club but then changed her mindD.in an attempt to trick the thief4.The lock on the front door was one which_______.A.needed a piece of wire to open itB.could he opened from inside without a keyC.could't be opened without a keyed a knob instead of a key5.The wire feel to the floor_______.A.because Mrs.Clarke refused to open the doorB.when the man's glove dropped offC.because it was too hot to holdD.because the man justwanted to get away四、书面表达:(满分15分)以“清明”为题,讲解清明节习俗。

大学英语四级语法汇总解析练习

大学英语四级语法汇总解析练习

语法讲座与练习(一)非谓语动词在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。

非谓语动动词不定式(the Infinitive)动词不定式由to+动词原形构成。

这里的to是不定式标志,没有词义。

不定式具有名词、形容词或副词的某些语法功能,又有动词的时态和语态的特点及作用。

1.不定式作主语To say something is one thing, but to do it is another.[注]不定式作主语,尤其是当主语较长而谓语较短时,往往用it作形式主语,真正的主语不定式放至句子的后面。

例如:It's so nice to hear your voice.It's necessary for you to lock the car when you do not use it.It seemed selfish of him not to give them anything.典型例题The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ___.A. sitB. sit onC. be seatD. be sat on答案:B. 如果不定式为不及物动词,其后应有必要的介词。

2.不定式作宾语,大致上有三种情况。

1)有些及物动词用不定式作宾语,结构为动词+不定式。

例如:afford aim agree arrange ask attempt bother care choose claim consent determine decide decline demand desire determine expect elect endeavor hope fail help learnlong 渴望mean manage offer plan pretend refuse tend undertake volunteer seek intend promise threaten prepare例如:The driver failed to see the other car in time.He offered to help me.2)有些动词或动词词组可以用动词+疑问词+不定式的结构作宾语。

大学英语四级练习

大学英语四级练习
题20
2. (compress)
Thanks to developments in [20] technology, video images can now be sent through the telephone line.
题21
3. (connection)
You must accept the fact that you are older than you used to be, and even though you feel wonderful, your muscles, bones, and [21] tissue are not as elastic and strong as they were.
题22
4. (forbid)
This was a [22] area for foreigners but it is open to any foreign visitors now.
题23
5. (nourish)
The centre is open throughout the year, to ensure that homeless people can get at least one hot, [23] meal a day.
题14
11. I recognized one of the girls, but I didn't speak to [14] . (her, them)
题15
12. One must remember to remain very still when [15] (one, he) attends a concert.
For the past three summers, the Leader Shape Institute has 33 120 MIT science and engineering students with a thorough six-day experience featuring highly interactive teaching and learning methodologies. Throughout the program, students develop skills in problem identification and problem 34 . They are also instructed in professional morals, decision-making, 35 with uncertainty, working within a diverse community, and relationship communication. Most discussions and activities 36 in assigned small "groups". These groups provide supportive, safe environments that 37 learning. It is meant that students 38 new skills and attitudes. Each participant creates an individual plan of action called a "vision", 39 is a main element of the Leader Shape curriculum. Each vision must be designed to bring 40 change to the institute community. It must be 41 during the following school year.

大学英语英语四级练习卷(及含答案) (5)

大学英语英语四级练习卷(及含答案) (5)

大学英语四级试练习卷一、阅读理解阅读理解(一)The United States is a federal union of 50 states.The capital of national government is in Washington,D.C.(District of Columbia).The federal constitution sets up the structures of the national government and lists its powers and activities.The constitution gives Congress the authority to make laws which are necessary for the common defense and the good of the nation.It also gives the federal government the power to deal with national and international problems that involve more than one state.All powers that are not given to the federal government by the constitution are the responsibility of the individual states.The federal government has three branches--the executive,the legislative,and the judicial.The legislative brandch makes the laws,executive branch carries out the laws,and judicial branch interprets the laws.The President heads the executive branch and the Supreme Court heads the judicial branch.The legislative branch includes both houses ofCongress--the Senate and the House of Reprsentatives.The constitution limits the powers of each branch and prevents one branch from gaining too much power.For example,Congress can pass a Law the President may sign it.Nevertheless,the Supreme Court can declare the law unconstitutionaland nullify it.All government in the United States is "of the people,by the people and for the people".The people elect the President and the members of Congress.However,the President appoints the heads of federal departments and the Supreme Court judges.Every citizen votes in secret.Consequently,no one knows for whom and indevidual votes.The people believe that their government should provide a frameword and order within which they are left free to run their own lives.1.Who makes the laws?A.The Congress.B.The Federal government.C.The President.D.The supreme Court.2.The capital of the United States lies in _____.A.the state of the COlumbiaB.none of the fifty statesC.the state of New YorkD.the state of Washington3.Based on what you can know from the ,which of the following statements is true?A.The heads of federal departments are elected by the people.B.The President sets up the structures of the federal governmentC.The judicial branch has the authority to explain the laws.D.The constitution gives all powers to the federal government.4.The constitution limits the powers of each branch of the federal government because _____.A.the U.S. has fifty statesB.the individual states have their own governmentsC.the federal government has three branchesD.any one branch should not have too much power5.The main point of this is ______.A.the three branches of the U.S. governmentB.American governmentC.the Federal ConsititutionD.the people should be left free to run their own lives阅读理解(二)Kite flying is the sport of sending up into the air,by means of the wind , a light frame covered with paper,plastic or cloth. The frame can be one of many different shapes and is attached to a long string held in the hand or wound on a drum. Kites have a long history of practical application and many different types of kite have been debeloped to serve various purposes.The ancient Chinese used bird-kites to carry ropes across rivers and valleys. The current folding kite which will dive excitingly is an improved type of such a kite. With its long flat body and single pair of bird-like wings,it looks just like a large bird in the air. The modernversion is usually made of tissue-paper rather than the traditional silk. Man-lifting kites were developed in ancient times, again by the Chinese, for getting information from walled cities and army camps. In fact , as recently as world 2 ,German U-boats flew kites from their towers to lift people into the air to watch the lanD. These kites ,which are no longer in existence,were made of light-weight cloth.They were much larger and stronger than the Chinese ones. Their design,however, was simply that of the cutter kite. Smaller in size,this type of kite is still very popular as a toy for children, being easy to make with a diamond-shaped frame,no wings and brown-paper covering. Box-kites are another type of kite found in toy shops today. The first box-kite,named for its box-like body,was developed in the nineteenth century to test theories of flight and this type of cotton-covered kite greatly assisted the success of early aeroplane.These kites are the ancestors of a heavier version of the box-kite,which consists of two main sections,placed side by side. Developed for the peacetime purpose of fishing in strong sea wind,it is the only modern kite described which has practical value . A long-lasting plastic material has to be used for this kite,which carries fishing lines.1.The ancient Chinese bird-kites were usually made of light frames covered with_____.A.silkB.paperC.clothD.plastic2.The kites used by German U-boats in would war 2 for the military purpose were made of _____.A.brown paperB.plastic materialC.light-weight clothD.traditional silk3.The ancient Chinese man-lifting kites were used_____.A.to carry ropes across rivers and valleysB.for the military purposeC.as toy for childrenD.for fishing in strong sea wind4.Which of the following statements is not ture?A.The frame of a kite is attached to long string held in the hand or wound on drum.B.The ancestor of the double box-kite.C.The cutter kite has a diamond-shaped body but no wings.D.The current folding kite is developed to test theories of flight.5.The best title for this may be______.A.The ancestors of modern kitesB.The history of the chinese kitesC.different types and uses of kitesD.the different between ancient and modern kites.二、完型填空完型填空(一)Dalton wondered why the heavier and lighter gases in the atmosphere did not separate as oil andwater do.He finally concluded that the constituent 1 must exist in the form of 2 particles or atoms andthat these 3 be completely mixed together in the 4 .This threw a new light in 5 laws ofdefiniteproportions.It was 6 necessary to suppose that the atoms 7 combinesintossmall groups of uniform 8 andso form more complex substance;9 the mystery of this law was 10 .Dalton suggested, for example, thatcarbon monoxide 11 formed bythe one with one 12 of atoms of carbon and oxygen, 13 carbon dioxideresults from a single 14 of carbon uniting with two atoms 15 oxygen.Assuming this to be true, 16 thedefinite proportions of Prout's law (17 all chemical compounds the different constituents 18 enter inunvarying proportions) would naturally 19 the relative weights of the many 20 kinds of atoms.1.A.gases B.pieces C.things D.gas2.A.timely B.trimmed C.tiny D.topical3.A.ought B.could C.will D.must4.A.sky B.atmosphere C.oxygen D.environment5.A.various B.many C.the D.those6.A.only B.too C.that D.extremely7.A.should B.were C.get D.could8.A.construct B.structure C.piece D.feature9.A.but B.also C.thus D.nevertheless10.A.solved B.discovered C.broked D.told11.A.must B.been C.were D.is12.A.putting B.pairing C.placing D.preparing13.A.while B.when C.therefore D.also14.A.piece B.type C.atom D.measure15.A.from B.in C.of D.for16.A.then B.so C.by D.that17.A.from B.in C.to D.for18.A.are B.wouldn’t C.always D.never19.A.describe B.unit C.mix D.reveal20.A.different ual C.important D.chemical完型填空(二)Generally speaking, a British is widely regarded as a quiet, shy and conservative person who is ___1___only among those with whom he is acquainte D. When a stranger is at present, he often seems nervous, ___2___ embarrasse D. You have to take a commuter train any morning or evening to ___3___ the truth of this.Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or dozing in a corner; hardly anybody talks, since to do so would be considered quite offensive.___4___, there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior which, ___5___ broken, makes the offender immediately the object of ___6___.It has been known as a fact that the a British has a ___7___ for the discussion of their weather and that, if given a chance, he will talk about it ___8___. Some people argue that it is because the British weather seldom ___9___ forecast and hence becomes a source of interest and ___10___ to everyone. This may be so.___11___ a British cannot have much ___12___ in the weathermen, who, after promising fine, sunny weather for the following day, are often proved wrong ___13___ a cloud over the Atlantic brings rainy weather to all districts! The man in the street seems to be as accurate---or as inaccurate---as the weathermen in his ___14___.Foreigners may be surprised at the number of references ___15___ weather that the British make to each other in the course of a single day. Very often conversational greetings are ___16___ by comments on the weather. "Nice day, isn't it?" "Beautiful!" may well be heard instead of "Good morning, how are you?" ___17___ the foreigner may consider this exaggerated and comic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his advantage. ___18___ he wants to start a conversation with a British but is ___19___ to knowswheresto begin, he could do well to mention the state of the weather. It is a safe subject which will ___20___ an answer from even the most reserved of the British.1. A. relaxed B.frustrated C. amused D. exhausted2. A. yet B.otherwise C. even D. so3. A. experience B.witness C. watch D. undergo4. A. Deliberately B.Consequently C. Frequently D. Apparently5. A. unless B.once C. while D. as6. A. suspicion B.opposition C. criticism D. praise7. A. emotion B.fancy C. likeliness D. judgement8. A. at length B.to a great extent C. from his heart D. by all means9. A. follows B.predicts C. defies D. supports10. A. dedication passion C. contemplation D. speculation11. A. Still B.Also C. Certainly D. Fundamentally12. A. faith B.reliance C. honor D. credit13. A. if B.once C. when D. whereas14. A. propositions B.predictions C. approval D. defiance15. A. about B.on C. in D. to16. A. started B.conducted C. replaced D. proposed17. A. Since B.Although C. However D. Only if18. A. Even if B.Because C. If D. For19. A. at a loss B.at last C. insgroups D. on the occasion20. A. stimulate B.constitute C. furnish D. provoke三、单词拼写1.Mr. Li moved to the seashore in his f______(四十来岁).2.H______(听到) the good news, we all jumped with joy.3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c_______(舒服).4.W_______(星期三) is the fourth day of a week.5.Walking every day keep me f_____(健康) than before.参考答案:一、阅读理解:阅读理解(一)答案:ABCDB阅读理解(二)答案:ACBDC二、完型填空1.【答案】A 根据上文中的 heavier and lighter gases 可以确定,本空中应填入“组成的气体”,即 constituent gases。

英语四级考试语法巩固练习

英语四级考试语法巩固练习

英语四级考试语法巩固练习汇总1. I appreciate ________ to your home.A) to be invitedB) to have invitedC) having invitedD) being invited(D)2. I hope my teacher will take my recent illnessinto ________ when judging my examination.A) regardB) countingC) accountD) observation(C)3. You ________ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A) needn’t have doneB) must not have doneC) shouldn’t have doneD) can not have clone(A)4. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work ________ all theirtime.A) takes awayB) takes overC) takes up5. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon ________it.A) got offB) got acrossC) got awayD) got over(D)6. Many people complain of the rapid ________ of modern life.A) rateB) speedC) paceD) growth(C)7. San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles ________.A) is rarelyB) rarely isC) hardly isD) is scarcely(B)8. The speaker, ________ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by theaudience.A) having knownB) being knownC) knowing9. American women were ________ the right to vote until 1920 after many years ofhard struggle.A) ignoredB) neglectedC) refusedD) denied(D)10. I couldn’t find ________, and so I took this one.A) a large enough coatB) an enough large coatC) a large coat enoughD) a coat enough large(A)英语四级考试语法巩固练习汇总1. After the robbery, the shop installed asophisticate alarm system as an insurance________ further losses.A) forB) fromC) againstD) towards(C)2. ________ the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edgeof the earth.A) Having believedB) BelievingC) BelievedD) Being believed(B)3. A healthy life is frequently thought to be ________ with the open countryside andhomegrown food.A) tiedB) boundC) involvedD) associated(D)4. Sir Denis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection ________ tothe nation.A) has leftB) is to leaveC) leavesD) is to be left(D)5. Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949, it ________ necessary for all planesto land for refueling.A) would beB) has beenC) had beenD) would have been(C)6. In Britain today women ________ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half themothers with children are in paid work.A) build upB) stand forC) make upD) conform to(C)7. ________ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.A) AsB) ThatC) ItD) What(A)8. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if Iwere the one ________.A) to correctB) correctingC) having correctedD) being corrected(D)9. Features such as height, weight, and skin color ________ from individual toindividual and from face to face.A) changeB) varyC) alterD) convert(B)10. I make notes in the back of my diary ________ thing to be mended or replaced.A) byB) inC) withD) of(D)英语四级考试语法巩固练习汇总1. The room is in a terrible mess; it ________ cleaned.A) can’t have beenB) mustn’t have beenC) shouldn’t have beenD) wouldn’t have been(A)2. A well-written composition ________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A) calls onB) calls forC) calls upD) calls off(B)3. The traditional approach ________ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A) to dealingB) in dealingC) dealingD) to deal(A)4. It has been revealed that some government leaders ________ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A) employB) takeC) abuseD) overlook(C)5. We were st ruck by the extent ________ which teachers’ decisions served the interests of the school rather than those of the students.A) toB) forC) inD) with(A)6. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ________.A) intentionB) attemptC) purposeD) desire(B)7. The ancient Egyptians are supposed ________ rockets to the moon.A) to sendB) to be sendingC) to have sentD) to have been sending(C)8. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A) lay outB) lay offC) lay asideD) lay down(B)9. All the students in this class passed the English exam ________ the exception of Li Ming.A) onB) inC) forD) with(D)10. Young adults ________ older people are more likely to prefer pop songs.A) other thanB) more thanC) less thanD) rather than(D)英语四级考试语法巩固练习汇总1. Writing is a slow process, requiring________ thought, time, and effort.A) significantB) considerableC) enormousD) numerous(B)2. ________ right now, she would get thereon Sunday.A) Would she leaveB) If she leavesC) Were she to leaveD) If she had left(C)3. It’s already 5 o’clock now. Don’t you think it’s about time ________?A) we are going homeB) we go homeC) we went homeD) we can go home(C)4. Lightning is a ________ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or fromone cloud to another.A) rushB) rainbowC) rackD) ribbon(A)5. Today, ________ major new products without conducting elaborate marketresearch.A) corporations hardly introduce everB) corporations hardly ever introduceC) hardly corporations introduce everD) hardly corporations ever introduce(B)6. I’ve already told you that I’m going to buy it, ________.A) however much it costsB) however does it costs muchC) how much does it costD) no matter how it costs(A)7. New York ________ second in the production of apples, producing850,000,000pounds this year.A) rankedB) occupiedC) arrangedD) classified(A)8. Melted iron is poured into the mixer much ________ tea is poured into a cup froma teapot.A) in the same way likeB) in the same way whichC) in the same wayD) in the same way as(D)9. By success I don’t mean ________ usually thought of when that word is used.A) what isB) that weC) as youD) all is(A)10. I caught a ________ of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of thestreet.A) visionB) glimpseC) lookD) scene(B)英语四级考试语法巩固练习汇总1. The fifth generation computers, withartificial intelligence, ________ and perfectednow.A) developedB) have developedC) are being developedD) will have been developed(C)2. This ticket ________ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A) givesB) grantsC) entitlesD) credits(C)3. You ________ her in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.A) needn’t have seenB) must have seenC) might have seenD) can’t have seen(D)4. That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but ________ the police.A) called inB) calling inC) call inD) to call in(D)5. She was so ________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at thedoor.A) attractedB) absorbedC) drawnD) concentrated(B)6. ________ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A) Being publishedB) PublishedC) PublishingD) To be published(B)7. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, buthalfway in her speech, she suddenly ________ to another subject.A) committedB) switchedC) favouredD) transmitted(B)8. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ________ after 11o’clock at night.A) were not playedB) not to playC) not be playedD) did not play(C)9. Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy itwas the beautiful ________ through the window.A) visionB) lookC) pictureD) view(D)10. Cancer is second only ________ heart disease as a cause of death.A) ofB) toC) withD) from(B)英语四级考试语法巩固练习汇总1. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the ________ movie could nothold our attention.A) three-hoursB) three-hourC) three-hours’D) three-hour’s(B)2. The manager needs an assistant that he can________ to take care of problems in hisabsence.A) count onB) count inC) count upD) count out(A)3. The organization had broken no rules, but ________ had it acted responsibly.A) neitherB) soC) eitherD) both(A)4. We gave out a cheer when the red roof of the cottage came ________ view.A) fromB) inC) beforeD) into(D)5. They took ________ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.A) fruitfulB) beneficialC) validD) effective(D)6. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this isespecially true ________ it comes to classroom tests.A) whenB) sinceC) beforeD) after(A)7. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs________ directed.A) likeB) soC) whichD) as(D)8. In developing countries people are ________ into overcrowded cities in greatnumbers.A) breakingB) fillingC) pouringD) hurrying(C)9. It’s reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory________ by about 10%.A) will have risenB) has risenC) will be risingD) has been rising(A)10. If I had remembered ________ the window, the thief would not have got in.A) to closeB) closingC) to have closedD) having closed(A)英语四级考试语法巩固练习汇总1. There are other problems which I don’tpropose to ________ at the moment.A) go intoB) go aroundC) go forD) go up(A)2. Don’t get your schedule ________; staywith us in this class.A) to changeB) changingC) changedD) change(C)3. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and________knowledge.A) extensiveB) expansiveC) intensiveD) expensive(A)4. Jean doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she ________ ajob she probably wouldn’t be able to see her friends very often.A) has to getB) were to getC) had gotD) could have got(B)5. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, ________ somethingoccurred which attracted my attention.A) unlessB) untilC) whenD) while(C)6. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ________ much sharing ofinterests and responsibilities.A) take overB) result inC) hold onD) keep to(B)7. The ability to store knowledge makes computers different form every othermachine ________ invented.A) everB) thusC) yetD) as(A)8. I’m not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can’t makea(n) ________ promise to help you.A) exactB) definedC) definiteD) sure(C)9. I have kept that portrait ________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds meof my university days in London.A) whichB) whereC) whetherD) when(B)10. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally________because of the bad weather.A) set offB) broken offC) worn offD) called off(D)英语四级考试语法巩固练习汇总1. I would appreciate ________ it a secret.A) your keepingB) you to keepC) that you keepD) that you will keep(A)2. Mark often attempts to escape ________whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been finedB) to be finedC) to have been finedD) being fined(D)3. No matter how frequently ________, the works of Beethoven always attract largeaudiences.A) performingB) performedC) to be performedD) being performed(B)4. It is recommended that the project ________ until all the preparations have beenmade.A) is not startedB) will not be startedC) not be startedD) is not to be started(C)5. I wish I ________ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.A) could have sleptB) sleptC) might have sleptD) have slept(A)6. We didn’t know his telephone number, otherwise we ________ him.A) would have telephonedB) must have telephonedC) would telephoneD) had telephoned(A)7. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________ advertisementsshowing happy, balanced families.A) are often seeingB) often seeC) will often seeD) have often seen(C)8. While people may refer to television for up-to-minute news, it is unlikely thattelevision ________ the newspaper completely.A) replacedB) have replacedD) will replace(D)9. An Olympic Marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards, ________ approximately fromMarathon to Athens.A) distanceB) is the distanceC) the distanceD) the distance is(C)10. You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from ________ to suspend your tent.A) thereB) themC) whichD) where(C)英语四级考试语法巩固练习汇总1. As I was just getting familiar with this job, Ihad ________ to ask my boss.A) manyB) mostC) moreD) much(D)2. ________ quite recently, most mothers inBritain did not take paid work outside the home.B) UntilC) FromD) Since(B)3. The survival of civilization as we know it is ________ threat.A) withinB) underC) towardsD) upon(B)4. Scientists say it may be five or ten years ________ it is possible to test thismedicine on human patients.A) sinceB) beforeC) afterD) when(B)5. In some countries, ________ is called “equality” does not really mean equal rightsfor all people.A) whichB) whatC) thatD) one(B)6. I walked too much yesterday and ________ are still aching now.A) my leg’s musclesB) my muscles of legC) my leg musclesD) my muscles of the leg(C)7. Radio, television and press ________ of conveying news and information.A) are the most three common meansB) are the most common three meansC) are the three most common meansD) are three the most common means(C)8. Liquids are like solids ________ they have a definite volume.A) in thatB) for thatC) with thatD) at that(A)9. When a fire ________ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten pricelesspaintings were completely destroyed.A) broke offB) broke outC) broke downD) broke up(B)10. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount ofmoney could ________.A) stand up toB) make up forC) come up withD) put up with(B)英语四级考试语法巩固练习汇总1. We had a party last month, and it was a lotof fun, so let’s have ________ one this month.A) anotherB) moreC) the otherD) other(A)2. It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be.A) impressionB) reactionC) commentD) opinion(B)3. I decided to go to the library as soon as I ________.A) finish what I didB) finished what I didC) would finish what I was doingD) finished what I was doing(D)4. There were some ________ flowers on the table.A) artificialB) unnaturalC) falseD) unreal(A)5. We are interested in the weather because it ________ us so directly-what wewear, what we do, and even how we feel.A) benefitsB) affectsC) guidesD) effects(B)6. Will all those ________ the proposal raise their hands?A) in relation toB) in contrast toC) in excess ofD) in favor of(D)7. Children are very curious ________.A) at heartB) in personC) on purposeD) by nature(D)8. The match was cancelled because most of the members ________ a match withouta standard court.A) objected to havingB) were objected to haveC) objected to haveD) were objected to having(A)9. The teacher doesn’t permit ________ in class.A) smokeB) to smokeC) smokingD) to have a smoke(C)10. I like watching TV ________ to the cinema.A) more than to goB) than goingC) more than goingD) rather than to go(C)英语四级考试语法巩固练习汇总1. I appreciate ________ to your home.A) to be invitedB) to have invitedC) having invitedD) being invited(D)2. I hope my teacher will take my recent illnessinto ________ when judging my examination.B) countingC) accountD) observation(C)3. You ________ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A) needn’t have doneB) must not have doneC) shouldn’t have doneD) can not have clone(A)4. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work ________ all theirtime.A) takes awayB) takes overC) takes upD) takes in(C)5. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon________it.A) got offB) got acrossC) got awayD) got over(D)6. Many people complain of the rapid ________ of modern life.B) speedC) paceD) growth(C)7. San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles ________.A) is rarelyB) rarely isC) hardly isD) is scarcely(B)8. The speaker, ________ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by theaudience.A) having knownB) being knownC) knowingD) known(D)9. American women were ________ the right to vote until 1920 after many years ofhard struggle.A) ignoredB) neglectedC) refusedD) denied(D)10. I couldn’t find ________, and so I took this one.A) a large enough coatB) an enough large coatC) a large coat enoughD) a coat enough large(A)。

大学英语英语四级练习题(含答案) (5)

大学英语英语四级练习题(含答案) (5)

大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1. To say that all Americans wear _____ coloured clothes is a generalization.A. wellB. brightlyC. gloriouslyD. radiantly2. Could you please help me to ______ this wondrobe because it isA. removeB. carryC. pick upD. shift3. Don’t leave your brand-raw sweater and pajamas on the floor; please hang them on the ______ behind the door.A. rodB. poleC. hookD. log4. Christopher couldn’t tell us the name of the monster he read about in the newspaper although it was on the _____ of his tongue.A. tipB. endC. slipD. back5. It is ________ whether Sam will come to attend his best friend’s funeral as he has taken the town’s money and made off with it.A. unlikelyB. doubtfulC. improbableD. unexpected6. He rested his neck on _____ right hand and looked me in ______ face.A. the, theB. his, hisC. the, hisD. his, the7. ______ a laser to operate, stimulated emission must predominate over absorption throughout the laser medium.A. Ordering toB. For orderingC. In order forD. The order of8. Lenny advised me to have a ______ of brandy because it will make me less nervous.A. biteB. lickC. sipD. touch9. If we let our eyes glide _____ the lines of a book, we will probably be unable to come up with an understanding of what we have read.A. acrossB. inC. fromD. with10. At the party the ______ shy Chelsea felt comfortable enough to offer to give the guests a piano solo.A. alwaysB. ordinarilyC. neverD. completely11. I don't mind her _____ at the party.A. wear jewelsB. wearing jewelsC. to wear jewelsD. wore jewels12. Maggie tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it _____when she was trying to go to sleep.A. soundingB. hummingC. tickingD. ringing13. The _____ in David’s character has hindered him from advancement in his career.A. weaknessB. shortcomingC. demeritD. defect14.It is believed that reserves of petrol in Iraq are ________ to last for fifty years.A. sufficientB. efficientC. persistentD. effective15. Appreciation of a piece of art work ______ studies of the art, theartists, and the periods they live in.A. consistsB. composesC. containsD. involves16.We thought there must be something__ because we hadn't heard from you for quite a long time.( )A. rightB. wrongC. goodD. Bad is17.Jenny has learned a great deal of country music since____ jin Nashville.( )A. arrivesB. arrivingC. arrivedD. had arrived18. She had completed the work all by herself,__surprised all of us.( )A. it isB. sheC. thatD. which19.Hurry up,_ you will miss the first train. ( )A.andB.thenC.butD.or that20.The shirt doesn't fit me.it's. small for me. ( )A.to muchB.much tooC.too manyD.many to二、翻译(共5小题,每小题3分;共计15分)1、他用所有的积蓄为儿子买了一辆自行车。

英语专业四级词汇语法练习及答案解析

英语专业四级词汇语法练习及答案解析

英语专业四级词汇语法练习及答案解析英语专业四级词汇语法练习及答案解析书到用时方恨少,事非经过不知难。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专业四级词汇语法练习及答案解析,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. If you____ that late movie last night, you wouldn’t be sleepy.A. haven’t watchedB. didn’t watchedC. hadn’t watchedD. wouldn’t have watched2. Anna refused to____the car keys to her husband until he had promised to wear his safety belt.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand downD. hand over3. “He is already on the wrong side of forties.”“It’s about time he ____himself a wife and settled down.”A. findsB. should findC. foundD. had found4. We find the book quite____: it provides us with an abundance of information on western music.A. distractingB. enlighteningC. amusingD. confusing5. It is necessary that an efficient worker____his work on time.A. accomplishesB. can accomplishC. accomplishD. has accomplished6. Dogs are often praised for their____; they almost never abandon their masters.A. truthfulnessB. loyaltyC. trustD. faith7. “How did James Bond escape from the locked confine?”“Oh, you know he always manages ____a tight situation.”A. to get out ofB. getting out ofC. to have got him out ofD. in getting out of8. The scientific group is carrying out a research focused ona drug which is so____as to be able to change brain chemistry.A. powerfulB. influentialC. monstrousD. vigorous9. The boss of the company has always attended to the ____of important business himself.A. transactionB. stimulationC. transitionD. solution10. He ordered the work ____.A. started at onceB. to be started at onceC. to start at onceD. at once start参考答案:1. 答案 C【参考译文】如果你昨晚不看那么晚的电影,你现在也不会那么困倦了。

大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案

大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案

大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案「篇一」1.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger。

A.expressB.explodeC.ecploitD.expose2.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinionA.affectsB.reactsC.reflectsD.recognizes3.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to_______ from the front。

A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure4.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally。

A.dramaticB.originalC.considerableD.temple5.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech。

A.evolutionB.signC.individualD.ceremony6.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it。

A.ceasedB.chainedC.checkedD.chased7.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______。

A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased8.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits。

英语专业四级语法与词汇练习150题-(附答案)

英语专业四级语法与词汇练习150题-(附答案)

英语专业四级语法与词汇练习150题1._____ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On2. ____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive3. ____ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ConstantD. Contrary4. ____ he's already heard the news.A. Chances areB. Chance isC. Opportunities areD. Opportunity is5.____ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But forB. According toC. For allD. Thanks to6. ____ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.A. AsB. WhetherC. WhileD. Now that7. ____ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeC. FreeingD. Freed8. ____ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no accountB. From all accountC. Of no accountD. By all account9.____ the advances of the science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A. As forB. DespiteC. ExceptD. Besides10. ____ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.A. To giveB. GivenD. Having given11. ____ the sight of the police officers, the men ran off.A. InB. AtC. OnD. With12. ____ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.A. Making upB. Doing upC. Putting upD. Sizing up13. ____ the whole, early American city planning was excellent.A. InB. FromC. OnD. Above14. ____ we are having these days!A. What a lovely weatherB. What lovely weathersC. What lovely weatherD. What lovely a weather15. ____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal16. ____, he does not love her.A. As he likes her very muchB. Though much he likes herC. Much although he likes herD. Much though he likes her17. A drunk man walked in, ____ in appearance.A. repulsiveB. reluctantC. reproachfulD. reputed18. A good many houses ____ knocked down by the earthquake.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are19. A good teacher must know how to ____ his ideas.A. conveyB. displayC. consultD. confront20. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ____ conditions or events.A. in response toB. in favor ofC. in contrast toD. in excess of21. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take overB. result inC. hold onD. keep to22. A man has to make _____ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.A. supplyB. assuranceC. provisionD. adjustment23. A river _____ through the narrow wooded valley below.B. poursC. expandsD. twists24. A writer has to ____ imagination as well as his experiences for his writing.A. drawing back fromB. draw inC. draw upD. draw on25. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.A. fulfillmentB. achievementC. establishmentD. accomplishment26. After a concert tour in Asia, Canada and the U.S., he will _____ work on a five-language opera.A. confineC. resumeD. undergo27. After briefly ____ the history of the author, Prof. Li turned to the novel itself immediately.A. dipping inB. dipping atC. dipping intoD. dipping toAfter negotiation, the two countries ____ the terms of peace.A. agreed withB. agreed inC. agreed toD. agreed on29. After performing a successful operation, the doctor at last pulled the patient ____.A. backB. inC. up30. After reading these books, he was _____ to the Darwinian theory of evolution.A. changedB. convertedC. transferredD. adjusted31. Airplane and television are among the ____ of science.A. masksB. martyrsC. marvelsD. marrow32. All experts agree that the most important consideration with diet drugs is carefully ____ the risks and benefits.A. weighingB. valuingC. evaluatingD. distinguishing33. Although Asian countries are generally more ____ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.A. conservativeB. confidentialC. comprehensibleD. consistent34. Although he is very rich, his undutiful children are the ____ of his life.A. torchB. tormentC. topicD. topper35. Although he thought he was helping us to prepare the dinner, he was actually ____ the way.A. inB. offC. byD. on36. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have ____ vision.A. vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vivid37. Although sports ____ the household, Joe drew the line when they interfered with family traditions and routine.A. overwhelmedB. affectedC. dominatedD. influenced38. Although the town had been ____ by the storm several times, little damage was done.A. attackedB. injuredC. harmedD. struck39. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it ____ before the West was settled.A. couldB. wasC. wouldD. did40. Among the many subjects in school, mathematics is probably the most _____, depending least on a student's background and culture.A. universalB. abstractC. arbitraryD. concrete41. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexibleB. versatileC. sophisticatedD. productive42. As a salesman, he works on a (an) _____ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells.A. incomeB. commissionC. salaryD. pension43. As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both _____ targets and moving targets.A. stationaryB. standingC. stableD. still44. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _____.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say45. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all _____ our seat belt.A. tiedB. lockedC. fastenedD. closed46. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _____ to another subject.A. committedB. switchedC. favoredD. transmitted47. At no time _____ other countries.A. China will invadeB. will invade ChinaC. will China invadeD. invade will China48. Be here on Friday _____ the latest.A. atB. byC. forD. in49. Because the whole country is in a financial dilemma, the government calls on us to _____economy.A. makeB. practiceC. carryD. develop50. Before he started the work, I asked the builder to give me an _____ of the cost of repairing the roof.A. assessmentB. estimateC. announcementD. evaluation51. Beryl hardly ever goes to _____ the cinema.A. neither the theatre orB. either the theatre norC. neither the theatre norD. the theatre or52. Beside being expensive, the food tastes _____.A. badlyB. too much badC. too badlyD. bad53. Britain's press is unusual _____ it is divided into two very different types of newspaper: the quality press and the popular press.A. in howB. in whatC. in whichD. in that54. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the surroundings.A. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. expand55. Cancer is second only _____ heart disease as a cause of death.A. ofB. toC. withD. from56. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is _____ loud continuous noise.A. subjected toB. filled withC. associated withD. attached to57. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ______ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as58. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this ______ produces artificial cold surrounding it.A. absorptionB. transitionC. consumptionD. interaction59. Charles can't go to work today because he _____ a cold.A. hasB. feelsC. takesD. thinks60. Charles has not the least ______ of giving up his research.A. intentionB. decisionC. ideaD. hope61. Columbus' decision to sail west to reach the East _____ on his belief that the earth was round.A. existedB. satC. relaxedD. rested62. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _____ movie could not hold our attention.A. three-hoursB. three-hourC. three-hours'D. three-hour's63. Difficulties can _____ a person's best qualities.A. bring upB. bring outC. bring aboutD. bring to64. Doctors sometimes _____ old cures when modern medicine doesn't work.A. fall onB. fall down onC. fall back onD. fall in upon65. Does brain power _____ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.A. descendB. declineC. deduceD. collapse66. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _____ it comes to classroom tests.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after67. Don't worry. The company will _____ all your expense.A. satisfyB. meetC. payD. submit68. Eventually, people spread throughout the continent, ______ the entire species.A. wiping outB. wiping awayC. wiping offD. wiping up69. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ______ healthy.A. preserveB. stayC. maintainD. reserve70. Faced with the ______ difficulties, they are determined to carry on their program.A. satisfactoryB. attributableC. innocentD. intangible71. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field,______ the same company.A. all elseB. much worseC. let aloneD. less likely72. Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an impossible ______.A. taskB. professionC. promiseD. contest73. Fresh vegetables are straight from the ______ and raw vegetables are ______.A. earth...cookedB. soil...uncookedC. floor...cookedD. ground...uncooked74. From this material we can _____ hundreds of what you may call direct products.B. discernC. diminishD. displace75. Fruit is cheapest _____ season.A. atB. onC. inD. through76. Fruit pickers are paid at the _____ of '4.00 an hour.A. rateB. scaleC. sumD. value77. Fumes from the exhaust of an automobile are ______.A. notoriousB. anxiousD. delicious78. George wasn't in class today, Professor Brown excused him ______.A. from attendingB. of attendingC. to attendD. attending79. Class will _____ at a high temperature and will be in a liquid condition.A. dissolveB. disappearC. meltD. evaporate80. Hamlet _____ his father's death on his uncle.A. reversedB. revertedC. revengedD. revealed81. He _____ tennis every day since he ______ sixteen.A. has played... isB. played... has beenC. was playing...has beenD. has been playing...was82. He appeared _____ with our team's performance.A. satisfyingB. to be satisfyingC. to satisfyD. satisfied83. He believed that the greatest of his _____ was that he'd never had a college education.A. grievesB. misfortunesC. disastersD. sorrows84. He delivered _____ orders for a Chinese restaurant for the whole summer vacation so as to earn enough money for his tuition.A. take offB. take overC. take upD. take out85. He does not _____ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.A. equalB. matchC. qualifyD. fit86. He finished _____ in the 1,500-meter run.A. championB. championshipC. firstD. No. one87. He has been asked to account _____ his absence.A. forB. onC. ofD. about88. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _____ on what he promises.A. faithB. beliefC. creditD. reliance89. He is _____ the run from the police.A. inB. offC. onD. after90. He is an artist with seemingly unlimited _____.A. creativityB. creatureC. creationD. creative91. He knows the rules but does not know how to ______ it.A. controlB. directC. applyD. run92. He made a ____ inspection of the doors and the windows before leaving.A. slowlyB. leisurelyC. carefullyD. seriously93. He made such a _____ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.A. genuineB. minimumC. modestD. generous94. He must have had an accident, or he _____ then.A. would have been hereB. had to be hereC. should be hereD. would be here95. He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than _____.A. he was in good healthB. his health was goodC. his good health wasD. was good for his health96. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and _____ people continued to improve.A. remoteB. municipalC. ruralD. provincial97. He said nothing at all, but his eyes spoke _____ him.A. forB. upC. outD. against98. He took me _____ task for not doing it.A. intoB. uponC. toD. on99. He used examples to _____ his argument.A. strengthenB. increaseC. fixD. underline100. He was here _____ the stroke.A. inC. withD. to101. He was one of the greatest writers _____ had ever lived.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as102. He would try to ingratiate himself _____ his clients in order to earn more money.A. intoB. withC. forD. from103. Her address made a great impression _____ the audience.A. atB. ofC. in104. Here is one of the most interesting novels that _____ been published _____ the war.A. has ... afterB. have ... afterC. have ... sinceD. has ... since105. His companions have threatened to _____ his crimes to the police.A. imposeB. expressC. encloseD. expose106. His extravagance reduced him _____ for his living.A. to begB. from beggingC. to beggingD. into begging107. His death _____ with age.A. deterioratedB. determinedC. detectedD. detained108. His long service with the company was _____ with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. attributedD. accepted109. His novel _____ some light on life in China in Ming Dynasty.A. sendsB. providesC. throwsD. puts110. His tastes and habits _____ with those of his wife.A. combineB. competeC. coincideD. compromise111. His wife is quite lazy. Her reluctance to wash her own clothes is a case _____ point.A. inB. onC. toD. for112. His work is only _____, certainly not distinguished.A. fairB. remarkableC. goodD. wonderful113. Hot metal _____ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses114. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _____.A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility115. How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the character of the children.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have116. I _____ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.A. expressB. confessC. verifyD. acknowledge117. I always _____ what I have said.A. get toB. see toC. lead toD. hold to118. I am not used _____ to like that.A. to being spokenB. to speakC. being spokenD. to speaking119. I am sorry that I must _____ your invitation owing to a previous appointment.A. declineB. rejectC. acceptD. receive120. I appreciate _____ to your home.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having invited121. I can _____ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noises.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with122. I cannot give you _____ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A. an expenseB. a chargeC. a purchaseD. an order123. I didn't quite _____ to what you had said. Would you mind repeating it?B. get holdC. catch upD. go on124. I didn't say anything like that at all. You are purposely _____ my idea to prove your point.A. revisingB. contradictingC. distortingD. distracting125. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _____ something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while126. I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Alan, who will _____ you on his recent tour abroad.A. addressC. talkD. converse127. I have two boys but _____ of them likes sweets.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. none128. I like to go to the cinema when I am in the _____ for it.A. more than to goB. than goingC. rather than to goD. more than going129. I regret _____ so much time and money on stamps.A. to wasteB. for wastingC. having wastedD. at wasting130. I was greatly disappointed _____ that affair.A. outB. inC. toD. toward131. I would like to have a talk with him _____ his convenience.A. inB. atC. forD. with132. I'd rather you _____ those important documents with you.A. don't takeB. didn't takeC. won't takeD. not take133. If a couple are divorced and their child lives with his mother, he is said to suffer from lack of _____ love.A. maternalB. fraternalC. paternalD. parental134. If English is not our first language you can often be puzzled by ways of expression that the native speaker of English does not even have to _____.A. think outB. think aboutC. think overD. think for135. If it _____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. weren'tD. hadn't been136. If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _____ in the courtyard.A. convergeB. assembleC. crowdD. accumulate137. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995, the housing problems now in some parts of the country _____ so serious.A. wouldn't beB. wouldn't have beenC. will not beD. would have not been138. If Tom wins tomorrow, he _____ thirty races in the past four years.A. will winB. has wonC. would have wonD. will have won139. If we believe something is good and true we should _____ to it.A. hold upB. keep onC. hold onD. keep up140. If you _____ James, ask him to phone me.A. should seeB. must seeC. might seeD. would see141. If you are required to do some work, it must be done _____.A. sooner or laterB. after all othersC. at lastD. in the long run142. If you know what the trouble is, why you don't help them to _____ the situation?A. simplifyB. modifyC. verifyD. rectify143. I'm sorry, but what he thinks is not of the _____ important to me.A. worthyB. valuableC. valuelessD. priceless144. I'm sure your suggestion will _____ the problem.A. contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solveC. contribute to solveD. be contributed to solving145. I'm very much obliged to you _____ the information.A. onB. forC. withD. of146. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible _____ and many jobs on campus are reserves for students.A. scalesB. ranksC. gradesD. patterns147. In Beijing, the season of the year is probably _____ fall.A. laterB. lastC. latterD. late148. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or ______ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed149. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly _____ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.A. admiredB. regardedC. expectedD. worshipped150. In that country, students will be _____ admittance to their classroom if they are not properly dressed.A. declinedB. deprivedC. deniedD. deserted答案:1. C2. D3. B4. A5. C6. C7. D8. A9. B 10. B11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. A41. B 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. B51. C 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. A 57. D 58. A 59. A 60. A61. D 62. B 63. B 64. C 65. B 66. A 67. B 68. A 69. B 70. D71. C 72. B 73. B 74. A 75. A 76. C 77. A 78. C 79. A 80. C81. C 82. D 83. D 84. B 85. D 86. C 87. C 88. A 89. D 90. C91. A 92. C 93. B 94. D 95. A 96. D 97. C 98. A 99. C 100. A1C 102. B 103. D 104. C 105. D 106. C 107. A 108. B 109. C 110. C 111. A 112. A 113. A 114. A 115. A 116. D 117. D 118. A 119. A 120. C 121. C 122. D 123. A 124. C 125. C 126. A 127. B 128. D 129. C 130. B131. B 132. B 133. C 134. B 135. A 136. A 137. A 138. D 139. C 140. A 141. A 142. D 143. B 144. A 145. B 146. D 147. D 148. A 149. B 150. C。

英语四级考试练习题及答案(答案) (5)

英语四级考试练习题及答案(答案) (5)

英语四级考试练习题及答案(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1. My friend could hardly ______ his temper when he saw the state of his office.A. hold inB. hold upC. hold offD. hold onto2. Students are not allowed to o_____ the final exam if they have missed one third of the classes.A. makeB. sitC. offerD. go3. The National Gallery in London has more visitors than _____ any other because of its free admission.A. practicallyB. reallyC. actuallyD. completely4. Doctors’ efforts to develop a new way see the brain working have so for _____with satisfaction.A. foundB. shownC. givenD. met5. The prisoner pleaded that he _____ allowed to see his family,who did not yet know of his conversation.A. isB. wasC. beD. could be6. The TV station probably will be back _______ no earlier than this afternoon because of difficulties in locating a part.A. in the airB. on the airC. in airD. to the air7. He is indifferent ______ hardships and dangers.A. ofB. atC. inD. to8. You can't go _______ your promise now; we are depending on you.A. back ofB. back onC. off withD. out of9. I knew her ______ but I have never actually spoken to her.A. from sightB. in sightC. by sightD. on sight10. Sugar is good _______ most people, but harmful ________ diabetics.A. for, toB. to, forC. for, inD. to, with11. You don't have to worry ________ we are here.A. whileB. even ifC. thoughD. until12. The teachers whispered _______ they should disturb the students.A. in order thatB. provided thatC. in caseD. with the result that13. The reason for my long absence from class was ______ I was ill for2 weeks.A. thatB. due toC. becauseD. why14. John is probably the most popular masculine name in the Western world, _____ it is spelled differently in different languages.A. in spite ofB. ifC. whenD. although15. ______ so-called "art" or "serious" music, modern jazz is not completely written down before it is played.A. AsB. UnlikeC. AlikeD. Not as16. The secretary found the missing sample for TEM 8 _____ on the top shelf the next day.A. layingB. lyingC. restingD. placing17. The whole embarrassing _____ in the bar was a great disappointmentto them and set a bad example of English hospitality.A. incidentB. accidentC. thingD. matter18. Irene learnt a lot about herself from this ________ experience.A. hurtfulB. achingC. doubtfulD. unfortunate19. It is hard to imagine a large city without policemen, but such was the _____ in London in the early 18th century.A. affairB. conditionC. matterD. situation20. The ____ last thing Peter wants now is enter for the annual 24 day bike race.A. veryB. mostC. extremelyD. utterly二、翻译(共5小题,每小题3分;共计15分)1、所有的窗户都开着,他就睡着了。

2023年6月英语四级语法试题考点练习附答案

2023年6月英语四级语法试题考点练习附答案

2023年6月英语四级语法试题考点练习附答案2023年6月英语四级语法试题考点练习附答案骐骥一跃,不能十步;驽马十驾,功在不舍;锲而舍之,朽木不折;锲而不舍,金石可镂。

以下是我为大家搜寻整理的2023年6月英语四级语法试题考点练习附答案,期望能给大家带来帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!1. As I was just getting familiar with this job, Ihad________ to ask my boss.A) manyB) mostC) moreD) much(D)2. ________ quite recently, most mothers inBritain did not take paid work outside the home.A) BeforeB) UntilC) FromD) Since(B)3. The survival of civilization as we know it is ________ threat.A) withinB) underC) towardsD) upon(B)4. Scientists say it may be five or ten years ________ it is possible to test thismedicine on human patients.A) sinceB) beforeC) afterD) when(B)5. In some countries, ________ is called "equality' does not really mean equal rightsfor all people.A) whichB) whatC) thatD) one(B)6. I walked too much yesterday and ________ are still aching now.A) my legs musclesB) my muscles of legC) my leg musclesD) my muscles of the leg(C)7. Radio, television and press ________ of conveying news and information.A) are the most three common meansB) are the most common three meansC) are the three most common meansD) are three the most common means(C)8. Liquids are like solids ________ they have a definite volume.A) in thatB) for thatC) with thatD) at that(A)9. When a fire ________ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten pricelesspaintings were completely destroyed.A) broke offB) broke outC) broke downD) broke up(B)10. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount ofmoney could ________.A) stand up toB) make up forC) come up withD) put up with(B)文档内容到此结束,欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。

2022年专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习题及答案6新

2022年专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习题及答案6新

2022年专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习题及答案61. My niece has been to Sumatra and Iran as well as all of Europe. By the time shes twenty, she____almost everywhere.A. will beB. would have beenC. will have beenD. would be2. When workers push together to organize themselves in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them ____.A. offB. asideC. outD. down3. I’d rather you____ anything about it for the time being.A. doB. didn’t doC. don’tD. didn’t4. We must ____that the procedure is followed as rigidly as possible.A. secureB. ensureC. assureD. issue5. I spoke to him kindly____ him.A. not to frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening6. It is a common theme in many science fiction stories that the world may one day be ____by out space invaders.A. broken inB. taken overC. run overD. filled in7. Returning to my apartment____.A. my watch was missingB. I found my watch disappearedC. Ifound my watch missing D.the watch was missed8. Just remember one thing that____decisions often lead to bitter regrets.A. hastyB. promptC. urgentD. instant9. "Where’s my cap?""It’s on the ____."A. kitchen counterB. kitchen’s counterC. counter of the kitchenD. counter for the kitchen10. When he was driving home, he was stopped by the policeman and was ____ of speeding.A. chargedB. blamedC. accusedD. warned参考答案1. 答案C【参考译文】我的侄女到过苏门答腊、伊朗以及整个欧洲,到她二十岁的时候她几乎去过任何地方。

英语专业四级词汇与语法练习

英语专业四级词汇与语法练习

练习11. ____ , he is always modest.A. With all his profound knowledgeB. Because of all his profound knowledgeC. With his all profound knowledgeD. For his profound knowledge2. His honesty is ____ ; nobody can doubt it.A. in questionB. out of questionC. beside the questionD. without question3. When cooking a delicious dish, this kind of spice ____ into account.A. must be takenB. was takenC. had been takenD. would have been taken4. It was not until he took up fishing that he ____ to relax.A. had been beginningB. beganC. had begunD. beginning5. Not only you but also I ____ mistaken on this point.A. areB. wereC. haveD. am6. Twenty pounds ____ enough for such a poor family spend for a month.A. wereB. beingC. have beenD. was7. The president of the college, together with the deans, ____ planning a conference for the purpose of laying down a series of regulations. A. were B. are C. is D. will8. Many a person ____ at the gate of the department store.A. is standingB. are standingC. have been standingD. have stood9. “I got to my office on time.” What if your car ____ ”?A. would broken downB. broke downC. breaks downD. had broken down10. If the weather had been more favorable, the crops ____ still better.A. will be growingB. are growingC. would have been growingD. would be growing11. Before the invention of refrigeration, the ____ of fish and meat was a thorny problem. A. keeping B. maintaining C. protection D. preservation12. A sudden movement caught the pony’s attention and he instantly became ____ and alert. A. Doubtful B. suspicious C. suspecting D. hesitating13. During their first teacher training year, the students often visited local schools for the ____ of lessons.A. investigationB. observationC. inspectionD. observance14. I’ll be very glad that you agree to ____ this matter.A. look upB. look forC. look overD. look into15. As there was a power cut in the hospital, the surgeon had to ____ the operation.A. Call forB. call offC. call onD. call out16. From ancient times, the valley of the Nile has been made ____ by the river floods.A. famousB. desertedC. attractiveD. fertile17. The manager made a far seeing decision ____ what she had said.A. in the light ofB. in the course ofC. in favor ofD. in the face of18. Each household ____ five pounds of meat every month.A. availedB. allocatedC. was endowed withD. was entitled to19. All the information we have collected in relation to that case ______ very little.A. Comes up toB. makes up forC. stands up forD. adds up to20. The manager was pleased with increased ____ from the factory.A. outcomeB. outputC. outsetD. outlet21. The curtains were put up only months ago, but they have ____ badly.A. shadedB. fadedC. faintedD. withered22. If you find that chair too hard, I’ll bring you a ____ .A. pillowB. matC. comforterD. cushion23. Only the headwaiter has some professional hotel ____ so the service is rather slow and inefficient. A. learning B. training C. teaching D. instructing24. Fred doesn’t like white coffee, nor does he like to put cream on his strawberries, because he prefers them ____ . A. plain B. simple C. natural D. ordinary25. The economists are not quite optimistic about the economic ____ for Europe.A. outlookB. insightC. opinionD. attitude练习21. It was requested that all of the equipment ____ in the agreed time.A. erectedB. would be erectedC. be erectedD. will be erected2. The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if ____ something pleasant in the past. A. to remember B. remembered C. having been remembered D. remembering3. I ____him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmas holidays.A. ought to have sentB. couldn’t have sentC. must have sentD. needn’t have sent4. It turned out that the children were not ____ for the accident.A. to blameB. to be blamedC. to be blamingD. to have been blamed5. The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles, ____ been mentioned in previous chapters.A. a few of whichB. a few of themC. a few of thoseD. a few of that6. Setting up a committee might be a way ____ the project more efficiently.A. to be doingB. doingC. to doD. being done7. It ____ to see so many children in that mountainous area cannot even afford elementary education. A. pains her B. makes her pain C. is paining D. is pained8. Our boss, Mr. Thompson, ____ a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet. A. was promising B. has been promising C. promised D. has promised9. He was determined to sail around the world ____ his illness and old age.A. givenB. althoughC. despiteD. in spite10. The board deemed it’s urgent that these invitations ____ first thing tomorrow morning. A. had to be put in the mail B. must be put in the mailC. be put in the mailD. should have been put in the mail11. ____ drills that have no real topic have to remain as they are.A. ManufactureB. ManipulativeC. ManipulateD.Manifest12. This book has been in the works so long that I have lost ____ of most of the sources found for me by the staff of the library. A. trace B. trail C. track D. touch13. The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must ____ them.A. mendB. patchC. repairD. pitch14. ____ and wage increases have not kept in step.A. ProductionB. ProductC. ProduceD. Productivity15. People under stress have performed ____ feats of strength, like lifting an automobile off an accident victim. A. specific B. extraordinary C. abrupt D. abnormal16. Modern appliances ____ us from a good deal of household work. For instance, the dryer frees us from hanging the laundry. A. escape B. benefit C. liberate D. comfort17. The audience waited in ____ silence while their aged speaker searched among his note for the figures he could not remember.A. respectiveB. respectC. respectfulD. respectable18. The disappearance of her paper has never been ____ .A. counted forB. looked upC.accounted forD. checked up19. When he was asked about the missing briefcase, the man ____ ever seeing it.A. refusedB. deniedC. opposedD. resisted20. Communication between a young couple is a(n) ____ business.A. sharpB. dreadfulC. intenseD. delicate21. After so many weeks without rain, the ground quickly ____ the little rain that fell last night. A. skipped B. soaked C. retrieved D. absorbed22. We’ll ____ you as soon as we have any further information.A. notifyB. signifyC. communicateD. impart23. The fox fell into the ____ the hunters had set forint.A. bushB. trapC. trickD. circle24. I don’t know you want to keep the letter. I’ve ____ it up.A. tornB. givenC. brokenD. disposed25. The old lady ____ and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom.A. slidedB. slippedC. splitD. spilled练习31. Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ____ with other elements, most commonly with oxygen.A. being combinedB. having combinedC. to combineD. combined2. Physics is the present day equivalent of ____ used to be called natural philosophy, from ____ most of present day science arose.A. which, whatB. that, whichC. what, whichD. what, that3. On no account ____ ever leave the baby at home alone.A. should youB. you shouldC. shall youD. you shall4. ____ the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by the church in the Middle Ages.A. It is the sun and not the earthB. That the sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. The sun and not the earth5. The reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it ____ , was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.A. was turned outB. was being turned outC. being turned outD. turned out6. I’d rather you ____ by train because the weather forecast said there would be heavy snow tomorrow.A. wentB. should goC. will goD. go7. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany untilthe rise of Nazism ____ he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.A. whenB. whoC. thenD. which8. Nowhere but in the remotest region of the country ____ find a place to settle down.A. can heB. he canC. heD. for him to9. With one leg broken in that car accident, he cannot even walk, ____ run.A. let aloneB. that’s to sayC. not to speakD. not to mention10. ____ , she led a life of complete seclusion.A. Being disgracedB. DisgracedC. DisgracingD. She was disgraced11. Sometimes a bus ____ gets on the bus to check the tickets.A. agentB. officerC. conductorD. inspector12. He made a quick ____ from his illness.A. reliefB. recoveryC. survivalD. relaxation13. ____ the stress of examinations are over, we can all relax.A. WhileB. Even thoughC. Now thatD. For14. My cousin Nancy is often in a poisonous mood; I suppose it’s because she is ____ child. A. one B. a lone C. a single D. an only15. ____ the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.A. But forB. Except forC. Apart fromD. Except that16. If the scheme is ____ carried out without waste of time or energy I shall be completely satisfied.A. relativelyB. noticeablyC. appropriatelyD. efficiently17. One day we all may find it useful to have a(n) ____ for sending documents, writing any pictures across the telephone lines. A. Receiver B. echo C. extension D. facility18. To their credit the Department of Energy ____ these ideas and funded a detailed study. A. took over B. took on C. took up D. took to19. Feeling that she was in the right, she took ____ at the dirty remark.A. protectionB. offenseC. defenseD. guard20. They agreed to share in common any ____ of funds after all expenses were paid in full. A. sufficiency B. surpass C. excess D. surplus21. He was ____ her in intelligence. A. below B. under C. beneath D. down22. It took a lot of imagination to come up with such an ____ plan.A. brightB. cleverC. brilliantD. ingenious23. In the refining process,rice and flour lose much of their ____ .A. acidB. alcoholC. vitaminD. sulphur24. Individual lines of the poem w ere very beautiful, but I didn’t see how the lines fit together. To me, the poem wasn’t ____ .A. inherentB. coherentC. logicalD. corporate25. To an especially sensitive child, a simple scolding can be a ____ experience.A. hystericalB. grievousC. graciousD. sensible练习41. All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were developed from plants ____ wild.A. that once growB. once they growC. they once grewD. once grew2. By the time you graduate, we ____ in Australia for one year.A. will be stayingB. will have stayedC. would have stayedD. have stayed3. He appreciated ____ the chance to deliver his thesis in the annual symposium on Comparative Literature.A. having givenB. to have been givenC. to have givenD. having been given4. The government official can hardly find sufficient grounds ____ his arguments in favor of the revision of the tax law.A. on which to baseB. which to be based onC. to base on whichD. on which to be based5. Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, ____ water shortage is the worst.A. not to mentionB. of whichC. let aloneD. for what6. Hydrogen is one of the most important element in the universe ____ it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.A.so thatB. but thatC. provided thatD. in that7. Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives, ____ stress.A.so isB. as it isC. and so isD. the same is8. Victor took a bus and headed for home, ____ if his wife would have him back.A. not to knowB. not knownC. not knowingD. not having known9. We can make an exception ____ .A. in any case of JohnB. in case of JohnC. in case of John’sD. in the case of John10. When the Cultural Revolution was launched in China, his father ______ college.A. attendedB. had been attendingC. was attendingD. has been attending11. My cat is a fussy eater, but my dog is so ____ that she’ll swallow down anything that is put in front of her.A. indiscriminate B. choosy C. indefiniteD. picky12. “This house is more ____ than the federal government!” Mac complained to his parents. “You have rules for everything.”A. systematicB. democraticC. bureaucraticD. public13. The American people’s ____ of being polite is different from that held here in China. A. mindB. concept C. consideration D. thought14. Well, that is probably all I can say about sports. Next time I’ll take up the topic of some other ____ activities.A. refreshmentB. entertainmentC. pleasureD. leisure15. Where there is an earthquake, energy is ____ in one area along a crack in the earth crust. A. repelledB. releasedC. runD. rushed16. The old gardener used to keep all his tools and do it yourself equipment in a ____ in the garden. A. barnB. roomC. hutD. shed17. I’ve got a big coffee ____ on the front of my dress.A. poreB. patchC. stainD. grease18. She broke her leg, but the ____ healed quickly.A. fractureB. injuryC. skeletonD. cavity19. You’d better add them up. I’m not good at ____ .A. figuresB. charactersC. summariesD. counters20. The girl chose some very pretty ____ paper for the present.A. coveringB. wrappingC. packingD.collecting21. The two scholars worked at the task of writing a preface to the new dictionary for three hours ____ last night. A. at lengthB. in fullC. on endD. in time22. I can’t read the marks and notes Jim made in the margin. They are too ____ .A.faintB. foggyC. transparentD. misty23. A highly organized system of irrigation is ____ Chinese agriculture.A. typical ofB. consistent withC. famous forD. subject to24. Jack is very ____ about wines. A. awareB. knowledgeable C. learnedD. Informed25. As for Ann, I am not sure about her ____ in Italian.A. fluencyB. clarityC. coherenceD. excellency练习51. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.A. be heatedB. is heatedC. would be heatedD. to heated2. ____ will Mr. Forbes be able to regain control of the company.A. With hard workB. Only if he works hardlyC. In spite of his hard workD. Only with hard work3. ____ is no reason for discharging her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes being lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late4. ____ what may, we’re not going to make any concessions to his unreasonable demands.A. ComeB.CameC. ComingD. Having come5. Every means ____ tried out but never with success, as far as my knowledge goes.A. isB. AreC.has beenD. have been6. He concluded his speech with a remark that failure ____ the mother of success.A. isB. wereC.wasD.must be7. The design liaison meeting ____ ten days by the time it ends.A. must have lastedB. will have lastedC. would lastD. has lasted8. ____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive9. As ____ clear from his manners, he is a teacher. A. beingB. isC. to beD. Been10. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ____ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenging11. It is necessary that the students ____ more excercises to do.A. haveB.must haveC. will haveD. can have12. The present situation forced us to ____ this policy.A. adaptB. admitC. adoptD. adjust13. We can ____ the two islands with a bridge.A. uniteB. connectC. relateD. combine14. Due to the bad weather the plane was ____ for two hours.A. delayedB. canceledC.postponedD. dismissed15. The ____ populated area was a breeding place forinfectious diseases.A. denselyB. sparcelyC. improperlyD. poisonous16. Perhaps the customer has ____ his monthly statement and not paid the bill.A. omittedB. bewilderedC. overlookedD. escaped17. He was almost asleep, ____ with all this hard work.A. worn downB. worn outC. worn offD. worn away18. It happened in front of a fruit and vegetable ____ in my neighborhood.A. stationB. standC. jointD. lift19. The first step in the study of any language is observing and ____ precisely what happens when native speakers speak it.A. setting offB. setting aboutC. setting upD. setting down20. As the pressure ____ , the liquid rock is forced up through channels in the resistant rock to the earth’s surface.A. intensifiesB. magnifiesC. heightensD.deviates21. Poll is an example of a severely disabled person who has become ______ at many survival skills.A. efficientB. proficientC. persistentD. transient22. Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear,damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ____ ones.A. tragicB. turbulentC. vulnerableD. vicious23. I believe that remark ____ from what you said yesterday.A. resultedB. aroseC. cameD. originated24. Her ____ was held at the local church.A. funeralB. festivalC. farewellD. finish25. Tom ____ of his wife how she had met her friend.A. askedB. questionedC. inquiredD. interrogated练习61. Little is known of his childhood ____ at a factory at the early age of ten.A. to begin to workB. beginning to workC. save that he began to workD. about that he worked2. There is a general understanding among the members of the Board of Directors that chief attention ____ to the undertaking that is expected to bring highest profit.A. is givenB. givesC. should be givenD. must be given3. They did not find ____ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.A. worth their whileB. it worthwhileC. it worthD. it worthy4. Quarter horses can start more quickly, turn more sharply, and run faster over short courses ____ breeds can.A. than the otherB. otherC. than otherD. of all other5. Most insurance agents would rather you ____ anything about collecting claims until they investigate the situation.A. doB. didn’t doC. don’tD. didn’t6. “I’m surely dirty, ____ ?”A. am IB. isn’t IC. aren’t ID. am not I7. ____ illness, he retired.A. Thanks toB. According toC. Owing toD. For the sake of8. This car has many features including ____ .A. stereo, safety devices, air condition, and it saves gasB. good music, safe devices, air conditioning,and gasC. stereo, safety devices, air conditioned and good gasD. stereo, safety devices, air conditioning, and low gas mileage9. Every boy and girl must have ____ hair neatly combed.A. hisB. herC. itsD. their10. I wish you ____ Jim so much. He is still very depressed.A. not to hurtB. didn’t hurtC. would notD. had not hurt11. Before the school ____ what students must wear, they wore just about anything.A. managedB. authorizedC. regulatedD. standardized12. While the population of the United States includes a great variety ofracial and ethnic backgrounds, Japan’s population is ____ .A. autonomousB. homogeneousC. ambitiousD.anonymous13. The contents of the safety deposit box are ____ being held by the police until the trial.A. theoreticallyB. temporarilyC. rationallyD. naturally14. ____ of half starving foxes were roaming the snow covered mountain areas.A. HerdsB. PacksC. FlocksD. Crowds15. The very idea of her winning the English competition is quite ______ .A. strangeB. absurdC. unlikelyD. sensible16. The earnest student waited with some slight ____ while the teacher was reading his composition. A. despairB. upsetC. nervousnessD. hatred17. The woman in the kitchen ____ to the doctor that the water was hot.A. motionedB. mentionedC. meantD. motivated18. Two years later the opportunity came for him to take a ____ American look at the Old World. A. distinctlyB. distinctivelyC. distinctD. distinctive19. The audience disliked the film thoroughly and were ____ by whistling and stamping their feet. A. protectingB. protestingC. projectingD. proposing20. In brief, it should be our goal to ____ as much of the original beauty of nature as we can. A.restoreB. introduceC. suitD. supply21. We should ____ with the difficulties we were confronted with.A. accordB. acquaintC. broodD. contend22. She is the person who likes to ____ her knowledge.A. show upB. show inC. show offD. show round23. The discovery of gold can bring great ____ to our country.A. propertyB. richC. wealthD. sum24. I am ____ that many readers are favorably impressed with your writings.A. confirmedB. confidentC. indifferentD. confused25. His ____ at the meeting yesterday hurt her a lot.A. conductB. actionC. behaviorD. act练习71. Little is known of his childhood ____ at a factory at the early age of ten.A. to begin to workB. beginning to workC. save that he began to workD. about that he worked2. There is a general understanding among the members of the Board of Directors that chief attention ____ to the undertaking that is expected to bring highest profit.A. is givenB. givesC. should be givenD. must be given3. They did not find ____ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.A. worth their whileB. it worthwhileC. it worthD. it worthy4. Quarter horses can start more quickly, turn more sharply, and run faster over short courses ____ breeds can.A. than the otherB. otherC. than otherD. of all other5. Most insurance agents would rather you ____ anything about collecting claims until they investigate the situation.A. doB. didn’t doC. don’tD. didn’t6. “I’m surely dirty, ____ ?”A. am IB. isn’t IC. aren’t ID. am not I7. ____ illness, he retired.A. Thanks toB. According toC. Owing toD. For the sake of8. This car has many features including ____ .A. stereo, safety devices, air condition, and it saves gasB. good music, safe devices, air conditioning,and gasC. stereo, safety devices, air conditioned and good gasD. stereo, safety devices, air conditioning, and low gas mileage9. Every boy and girl must have ____ hair neatly combed.A. hisB. HerC. itsD. their10. I wish you ____ Jim so much. He is still very depressed.A. not to hurtB. didn’t hurtC. would notD. had not hurt11. Before the school ____ what students must wear, they wore just about anything.A. managedB. authorizedC. regulatedD. standardized12. While the population of the United States includes a great variety ofracial and ethnic backgrounds, Japan’s population is ____ .A. autonomousB. homogeneousC. ambitiousD.anonymous13. The contents of the safety deposit box are ____ being held by the police until the trial. A. theoreticallyB. temporarily C. rationally D. naturally14. ____ of half starving foxes were roaming the snow covered mountain areas.A. HerdsB. PacksC. FlocksD. Crowds15. The very idea of her winning the English competition is quite ______ .A. strangeB. absurdC. unlikelyD. sensible16. The earnest student waited with some slight ____ while the teacher was reading his composition. A. despairB. upsetC. nervousnessD. hatred17. The woman in the kitchen ____ to the doctor that the water was hot.A. motionedB. mentionedC. meantD. motivated18. Two years later the opportunity came for him to take a ____ American look at the Old World. A. distinctlyB. distinctivelyC. distinctD. distinctive19. The audience disliked the film thoroughly and were ____ by whistling and stamping their feet. A. protectingB. protestingC. projectingD. proposing20. In brief, it should be our goal to ____ as much of the original beauty of nature as we can. A.restoreB. introduceC. suitD. supply。

英语专业四级语法练习题(附答案详解)

英语专业四级语法练习题(附答案详解)

英语专业四级语法练习题than1.Mary is _______ than Alice. (1992)A. more experienced a teacherB. a more experienced teacherC. more an experienced teacherD. more experienced teacheran experienced teacher, 比较级加在形容词前,因此B。

2._______ the two, Bob is ________ student. (1995)A. Of, more diligentB. In, more diligentC. Of, the more diligentD. In, the more diligentthe +比较级+of the two,因此C。

3.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _______ Eastern Nebraska. (1996)A. inB. it receives inC. doesD. it does in完整形式应该是:than Eastern Nebraska receives snow,省去了部分谓语,保留了主语和助动词,可以倒装,因此C。

4.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious than _______. (1998)A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary这个句子是一个由than引导的比较状语从句,既然是从句那么可以排除BC;than引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是the indoor swimming pool,为避免重复,一般省略,不需要用it来指代。

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) After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well boys__C__ to go to school. (CET-4 1997,1)A) to be encouraged B) been encouraged C) being encouraged D) be encouraged2) _A__,a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor. (CET-4 1997,6)A) Other things being equal B) Were other things equalC) To be equal to other things D) Other things to be equal3)All things _A___, the planned trip will have to be called off. (CET-4 1998,6)A) considered B) be considered C) considering D)shavingsconsidered4) The house was very quiet, _A___as it was on the side of a mountain. (CET-4 1999,6)A) isolated B) isolating C) being isolated D)shavingsbeen isolated5) This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, _A___both wind-resistant and adapted to the same type of soil. (CET-4 1999,6)A) being B) been C) to be D)shavingsbeen6) Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it ____ in Cuba. (CET-4 2000,1)A) being cultivated B) been cultivated C)shavingscultivated D) cultivating7) ____in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing. (CET-4 2000,1)A) To look B) Looking at C) Looked at D) To be looked at8) You will see this product ____ wherever you go. (CET-4 2000,6)A) to be advertised B) advertised C) advertise D) advertising9) ____in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars. (CET-4 2000,12)A) To be judged the best B)shavingsjudged the bestC) Judged the best D) Judging the best10) From the dates ____ on the plates, we decided that they were made in Song Dynasty.A) marking B)shavingsbeen marked C) marked D) to be marked11) She stood by the window, ____.A) thinking B) think C) thought D) thinks12) ____ to meet anybody, he went in from the back door.A) Not wishing B) Wishing C) Not wished D) No wishing13) The editorial ____ now will appear in tomorrow's newspaper.A) writing B) to write C) being written D) write14) It ____ now pretty late, we took our things and retired to our room.A) is B) being C) turned D) got15) ____ with the size of the whole earth, the highestmountain does not seem high at all.A) When compared B) While comparing C) Compare D) Comparing16) The old man came upstairs with great strength, his right hand ____a stick for support.A) held B) holding C) being holding D) was holding17) ____ three times in a row, the boxer decide to give up fighting.A)shavingsdefeated B) To have defeateC)shavingsbeen defeated D) To have been defeated18) ____neglecting our education, my father sent me to school.A) Accused of B) Accusing of C) To be accused of D) That he was accused of19) ____ mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.A) He is remembered B) While being rememberedC) To be remembered D) Though remembered20) ____ that they are fresh from university, the young people have done a good job.A) Given B) Because C) Giving D) As21) ____ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peace.A) If walking B) While walking C) Walking D) When one is walking22) I understood you were third-year students ____ in English.A) who majors B) who major isC) have majored D) majoring23) A cool rain was falling, ____ with snow.A) mixed B) mixing C) to mix D)shavingsmixed24) ____ by the police, the kidnappers had no choice but to surrender.A) Surrounded B) SurroundingC)shavingssurrounded D) To be surrounded25)____ equal educational opportunities, American Indians in the reservations remained backward and illiterate for a long time.A) Deprived off B) Depriving offC) Deprived of D) Depriving of26) All the exam papers ____, the teacher sent the classhome.A)shavingsbeen handed in B)shavingshands in C) handing inD) being handed in27) ____ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A) Founding B) It was founded C) Being founded D) Founded28) There ____ no fresh drinking water and no good farm land, it was not a comfortable place in which to live.A) be B) was C) were D) being29) ____ in Beijing for quite a few years, Mr. Park had little difficulty understanding Chinese.A)shavingslived B) Lived C) Living D) To live30) Any packet ____ properly will not be accepted by the post office.A) not to be wrapped B) not being wrappedC) not wrapped D) notshavingsbeen wrapped31) The lab ____ next year will be more advanced than the old one.A) built B) to be built C) being built D) to build32) Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely ____ to the outside world.A) being lost B) losing C)shavingslost D) lost33) He was sitting in the chair, ____ a book.A) read B) was reading C) reading D) with reading34) Such ____ the case, there were no grounds to justify your complaints.A) is B) was C) be D) being35) Peter is a good student, ____ his best subject.A) as English B) English as C) being English D) English being。

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