【月考试卷】河北省邢台市2017-2018学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案
高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
河北省正定县第七中学2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(无答案)考试时间:90分钟. 总分:150分第I卷(选择题,共 105分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分 55分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分35分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Oh,it’s you!I didn’t________ you.—We haven’t seen each other for several years. Glad to meet you again.A.realize B.recognize C.know D.see2.We can’t give up________ we should fail 10 times.A.even if B.since C.whether D.until3. — Can you give me some advice on learning English? — ________.A. ExactlyB. No problemC. No wayD.I don’t think so4.—Let’s go for a walk outdoors. — _______, but I need to pack up my clothes.A. No, thank youB. Good ideaC. I’m afraid notD. Not at all5. It is important to keep ______ in an emergency (紧急情况).A. quietB. silentC. calmD. still6. ______ get a better score, she learns English hard all day.A. So as toB. In order toC. So thatD. In order that7. — Can you help me _________ all the money that I pay for the new bike?— Very sorry, but please wait a minute, madam.A. add upB. add up toC. add toD. add together8. This English exam is very difficult. Many students are concerned ___ the results(结果).A. inB. withC. aboutD. of9. It is said that more than two hundred students have ______ the important discussion.A. joinedB. joined inC. joined toD. joined up10. – Hi, Tom, do you get along _with your new teacher?--- Just fine. Thank you for your concern.A. very muchB. quite wellC. rather goodD. much too entirely11.—Would you like to _ us _ the computer game?-- Of course. Thank you.A. join; upB. join; toC. join; onD. join; in12.My friends know that I _____ a lot of trouble last week.A. went throughB. looked throughC. got throughD. went with13.—Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance? ——— No,______.A. of courseB. on purposeC. by handD. for pleasure14. It was ________ late to catch a bus after the party; therefore he called a taxi.A. too veryB. much tooC. too muchD. far15. It is because the weather is so bad ____ Jim is late for school.A .about B. why C. that D. for16. It is the first time that I ______ the car by myself.A. driveB. droveC. am drivingD. have driven17. There was a hard time ____ China went through lots of wars.A. thatB. itC. howD. when18.I __ my teacher’s good advice at first and had some trouble in ___ English expressions at last.A. took, learningB. take, learnC. ignored, learningD. ignore, learn19.Dick gets tired ___ his new toy after playing with it for a week.A. fromB. toC. withD. of20.John ______ George very well as a teenager and they decided to go to the same university(大学)A. got used toB. got tired ofC. got along badly withD. got along with 第二节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题 2分,满分 20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各体所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省邢台市2017-2018学年高二上学期第四次月考英语试题含答案
考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填涂在答题卡上。
3.本试卷主要考试内容:必修5+选修6.第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18 C。
£9。
15答案是C1。
What dessert will the man order?A. Ice creamB. A chocolate cake C。
Chocolate2。
Who is the woman probably?A。
A lawyer B. A driver C。
A doctor3。
What is the man doing?A. Writing a self-introductionB。
Taking with his bossC。
Having an interview4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A。
Make lunch for himB。
Take care of his brotherC. Help him paint his bedroom5. What will the man do this weekend?A。
Go to the movies with the womanB. Celebrate his sister’s birthdayC。
Go skiing with his parents第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河北省邢台市2017-2018学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题含答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A。
£ 19。
15。
B。
£ 9.18.C。
£ 9。
15。
答案是C。
1. Where is the man’s mother now?A。
At home。
B。
At a bus stop。
C. In a hospital.2。
Where is the man going first?A. To the airport.B. To the supermarket。
C。
To Canada.3. Why did the woman apologize?A。
She kept the man waiting for a long time。
B. She wanted to change the dish she ordered.C. She brought the man the wrong dish.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Diving. B。
Driving。
C。
Drawing。
5。
Why is the woman preparing so much food?A. It’s the man's birthday。
B. The man can eat a lot。
C。
The woman wants to thank the man。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22。
5分)听下面5段对活或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2017-2018学年河北省邢台一中高二下学期第一次月考英语试题(解析版) 听力
2017-2018学年河北省邢台一中高二(下)第一次月考英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1.This is ________ the Shenzhou Ⅴ Spaceship landed.()A. thereB. in whichC. whereD. when【答案】C【解析】C略略2.____the meeting should last two days or three days doesn't matter.()A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. Where【答案】B【解析】答案:B 考查主语从句.If 意为"是否"不能引导主语从句,要使用Whether.whether…or…意为"是…还是…;或者…或者… ".会议是否持续两天还是三天没关系.考查主语从句,首先,弄清楚主语从句的构成;其次,根据句意确定连接词,连接代词或连接副词;最后,根据句意选择最合适的选项.3.________ he always serves the people very well is known.()A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who【答案】B【解析】答案:B.考查that引导主语从句.分析句子可知,"________ he always serves the people very well"这个句子在句子作主语,即主语从句;然后分析主语从句可知,其成分完整,句意完整,所以用引导词that.故选:B.人们都知道他总是很好地服务人民群众.考查that引导主语从句.做题时首先要分析句子,弄清句子成分;然后再分析从句的成分及句意,从而确定选用什么引导词.4.It has not been decided ________ they will leave for New York.()A. whenB. whyC. thatD. what【答案】A【解析】答案:A.考查it作形式主语及when引导主语从句.结合句意及分析句子可知,it为形式主语,真正主语为后面的"________ they will leave for New York",即真正主语为一个句子,又分析主语从句可知,成分完整,意思缺少"什么时候",所以A项正确.故选:A.他们还没有决定什么时候出发去纽约.考查when引导主语从句.这四个选项都可以引导主语从句,如何做选择关键要分析从句的成分及意义,从"成分是否完整,意思是否完整,需要什么意思句意才完整"等角度来确定.5.I'll never forget the years______I lived in the country with the farmers,______ has a great effect on my life.()A. that;whichB. when;whichC. which;thatD. when;who【答案】B【解析】答案:B句中I lived in the country with the farmers修饰名词years,是一个定语从句;从句结构完整,要用关系副词;先行词years指时间,要用when来引导;has a great effect on my life 修饰前面句子的内容,是一个非限制性定语从句;从句缺少主语,谓语动词是has是单数,说明先行词是前面的句子内容,不是farmers,要用which来引导.故选B.我永远不会忘记我和农民在乡下生活的那些年,它对我的一生都有重要影响.定语从句是用来修饰名词的形容词性从句,相当于一个形容词.连接定语从句的引导词分为关系代词和关系副词,关系代词在从句中要作主语或宾语;关系副词在从句中作状语.这也是选择关系词的一个判断方法.6.Please pass me the book ______ cover is black.()A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. its【答案】B【解析】答案:B本句为定语从句;由于先行词 the book 在从句中作名词cover的定语,意为:书的封皮;所以此处应使用关系代词whose,故选B.请把那本封皮是黑色的书递给我.本题考查了定语从句中关系词的用法;做类似的题时,需要熟练掌握定语从句的结构特点以及各关系词的用法.7.The place ________ interested me most was the Children's Palace.()A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which【答案】A【解析】答案A.考查定语从句.先行词是the place,在定语从句中做主语,所以用which来引导.B D 在定语从句中做状语,what不能引导定语从句,故答案选A.使我最感兴趣的地方是儿童宫.定语从句又称为形容词性从句,综观历年高考试题,我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点,解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句,哪一句是从句,被修饰的词是谁,从句中的句子成分缺失什么,根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词,从而选出正确的答案,解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析.8.My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, ________ was very kind of them.()A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it【答案】B【解析】考查非限制性定语从句.根据横线前面的标点符号逗号可知,后面是一个非限定性定从句,that不能用来引导非限制性定语从句,可排除C.关系代词who,其先行词必须是指人的名词或者代词,而关系代词which可以指前面整句话的内容.如果选D,可以把句子改写为:My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble,andit was very kind of them.故选:B.我的邻居们过去常常在我遇到麻烦时帮助我,他们真是太好了.as与which的用法区别:(1)引导限制性定语从句时,在such,as,thesame后只能用as,其他情况用which:如:I never heard such stories as he tells.我从未听过他讲那样的故事.It's the same story as I heard yesterday.这故事跟我昨天听到的一样.This is the photo which shows my house.这张照片拍的是我的住宅.(2)引导非限制性定语从句时,有时两者可互换:如:I live a long way from work,as [which] you know.我住得离工作单位很远,这你是知道的.(3)但在,在以下情况引导非限制性定语从句时,两者不可换用:①当从句位于主句前面时,只用as:如:As is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth once every month.月球每月绕地球转一周,这是每个人都清楚的.②as引导的非限制性定语从句应与主句在意义上和谐一致,which无此限制:如:He went abroad,as[which] was expected.他出国了,这是大家预料到的.He went abroad,which was unexpected.他出国了,这让大家感到很意外.(不用as)③as引导非限制性定语从句时,先行词通常不能是主句中某个具体的词,而应是整个句子、整个短语或某个短语推断出来的概念,而which则无此限制:如:The river,which flows through London,is called the Thames.这条流经伦敦的河叫泰晤士河.(不用as)④当as引导非限制性定语从句作主语时,其谓语通常应是连系动词,而不宜是其他动词,而which则无此限制:如:She has married again,as[which] seemed natural.她又结婚了,这似乎很自常.She has married again,which delighted us.她又结婚了,这使我们很高兴.(不用as)9.It is recommended that the machine ________ every year.()A. is checkedB. should checkC. be cheekedD. checks【答案】C【解析】C略略10.It is ________ that he is not good at singing.()A. apparentB. arbitraryC. academicD. assumption【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词词意辨析.apparent明显的;arbitrary任意的;academic学术的;assumption假定、假设.根据句意,可知答案.故选:A.很明显他不擅长唱歌.本题考查形容词词意辨析.要求考生首先在掌握所给四个选项具体含义的基础上,然后根据句意选出正确答案.关键是同学们要注意平时的词汇积累,在具体的句子中记忆词汇,效果更好.二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AEsquire MagazinePrice:﹩38.00Esquire Magazine is a lifestyle magazine aimed at professional men.The goal of the editors is to provide a broad choice of information on business,health,fashion,sports,fiction,entertainment,family life,and arts.http://www.magazine line.com/ magazineline/ esquire.htmBoys' Life MagazinePrice:﹩24.00Boys' Life magazine is a general-interest magazine published in three types for boys from first grade through high school.It includes a mix of news,nature,sports,history,fiction,science,entertainment,and comics.http:// www.ocscouts.org/ scoutsource/ Media/ FactSheets/ 00-bl90.aspxNick MagazinePrice:﹩29.00Nick Magazine is filled with wonderful entertainment for children aged 6 to 14.It is wholesome (有益健康的),imaginative,and truly from a child's point of view.Share the award-winning entertainment and humor magazine from Nickelodeon with your kids.http://www.magazineline/ nickmagazine.htmSeventeen MagazinePrice:﹩36.00Seventeen is the world's most popular magazine for today's young women.Every issue brings you everything you need to know-about everything that's important to you.Seventeen covers everything from high school to Hollywood! In every issue you'll get the latest information on style,friends,guys,college,careers,love,as well as hot tips on beauty,fashion,fitness,entertainment,and relationships.http://www.magazine pricesearch.com/ detail/ seventeen.Html11.If Mr.Smith,a business man,wants to buy a magazine about his career,he may pay______ .A. ﹩38.00B. ﹩29.99C. ﹩36.00D. ﹩24.0012.For Nick Magazine what is special is that it ______ .A. has three typesB. has many jokes for childrenC. sees the world in a child's eyeD. involves many professional areas13.What information is contained in all of the magazines?______A. Fashion.B. Sports.C. News.D. Entertainment.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】1.A.细节理解题.根据Esquire Magazine的"Esquire Magazine Price:38.00 EsquireMagazineisalifestylemagazineaimedatprofessionalmen.Thegoaloftheeditorsist oprovideabroadchoiceofinformationonbusiness,…"可知,EsquireMagazine这份杂志编辑的目的是提供广泛的商业信息.售价为38.00,故作为一个商人可以读这本杂志.故选A.2. C.细节理解题.根据Nick Magazine的"Nick Magazine is filled with wonderful entertainment for children aged 6 to 14.It is wholesome (有益健康的),imaginative,and truly from a child's point of view."可知Nick Magazine为6至14岁的孩子们举办了精彩的娱乐节目.它是有益健康的,富有想象力的,真正从孩子的角度.分析选项可知C项符合题意,故选C项.7. D.理解推断题.根据每一则信息最后一句话里,都有entertainment,可知杂志里都有娱乐信息,故选D.考查广告类文章.本文主要介绍了四份杂志--时尚先生、男孩的生活、尼克和17.此类题主目要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题,所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,再结合选项选出正确答案.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.BSome colors people see late at night could cause signs of clinical depression (临床抑郁症).That was the finding of a study that builds on earlier study findings.They show that individuals who live or work in low levels of light overnight can develop clinical depression.Doctors use the word "clinical depression" to describe severe form of depression.Signs may include loss of interest or pleasure in most activities,low energy levels and thoughts of death or suicide.In the new study,American investigators designed an experiment that exposed hamsters (仓鼠)to different colors.The researchers chose hamsters because they are nocturnal,which means they sleep during the day and are active at night.The animals were separated into four groups.One group of hamsters was kept in the dark during their night-time period.Another group was placed in front of a blue light,a third group slept in front of a white light,while a fourth was put in front of a red light.After four weeks,the researchers noted how much sugary Water the hamsters drank.They found that the most depressed animals drank the least amount of water.Randy Nelson heads the Department of Neuroscience (神经系统科学)at Ohio Stale University.He says animals that slept in blue and while light appeared to be the most depressed "What we saw is that these animals didn't show any sleep uneasiness at all but they did mess up biological clock genes and they dill show depressive sign while if they were in the dim red light,they did not."Randy Nelson notes that photosensitive (感光的)cells in the eyes have little to do with eyesight.He says these cells send signals to the area of the brain that controls what has been called the natural sleep-wake cycle.He says there's a lot of blue in white light.This explains why the blue light and while light hamsters appear to be more depressed than the hamsters seeing red light or darkness.14.Researchers use hamsters in the experiment because,______ .A. they are easy to observe and studyB. they are similar to humans in dealing with colorsC. they are sensitive to colors like human beingsD. they are active at night and sleep during the day15.What sign shows that the hamsters are depressed?______A. They drink less sugar water.B. Their energy level becomes low.C. Their eyesight becomes worse.D. They don't sleep well.16.______ tends to cause hamsters to be depressed.A. Dim lightB. Red lightC. Blue lightD. Darkness17.What can help people who work late at night to avoid being depressed?______A. Not being exposed to dim red light when using computers.B. Equipping their computer screen to put it more in the reddish light.C. Living or working in low levels of light overnight.D. Going to see doctors of clinical depression regularly for help.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】24.D.细节理解题.从第二段中的"The researchers chose hamsters because they are nocturnal,which means they sleep during the day and are active at night"可知,研究者使用仓鼠,是因为它们在白天睡觉,晚上却出来活动.故选D.25.A.细节理解题.从第四段中的"…the researchers noted how much sugary water the hamsters drank.They found that the most depressed animals drank the least amount of water"可知,研究人员发现,压抑感最强的仓鼠喝的糖水最少.故选A.26.C.推理判断题.从第五段中的"…animals that slept in blue and white light appeared to be the most depressed"可知,睡在蓝光和白光里的仓鼠看起来最压抑.根据第五段中的"if they were in the dim(微弱)red light,they did not"可知,在昏暗的红光里,仓鼠一点也看不出压抑.根据第七段中的"This explains why the blue light and white light hamsters appear to be more depressed than the hamsters seeing red light or darkness"可知,处在蓝光中的仓鼠比在黑暗里的仓鼠也更加压抑.故选C.27.B.推理判断题.根据最后一段中的"This explains why the blue light and white light hamsters appear to be more depressed than the hamsters seeing red light or darkness"可知,在红光或黑暗中,仓鼠的压抑感表现得比蓝光或白光中的仓鼠少.由此可以看出,B项中的让电脑屏幕多显现出一些红光的做法是可取的.故选B.文章主要介绍的是一项科学研究.人们在深夜看到的一些颜色能够引起临床沮丧的症状.研究发现,整夜在较暗的环境中生活或工作的人可能会表现出临床沮丧.相关症状包括对活动失去兴趣和乐趣,精神不振和产生死亡或自杀念头等.阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.CSeveral years ago 1was undergoing chemotherapy (化疗)for breast cancer.On myoff-chemo weeks I would go out for a walk around my neighborhood,with a cap on to protect my chemo-bald head from the sun.One afternoon I was walking past a house several doors down from mine:the family who lived there were people with whom I had a "Hi,how are you doing?" kind of acquaintance.But we never really introduced ourselves to each other.This day the man was out working in his yard and as I walked by,he came out to the street and stopped me,saying "I want you to know that my wife and I understand.hat you are going through some kind of illness and that we are praying for you."I was so touched,and tears came to my eyes,I thanked him for his kind words and then introduced myself.His name was Melvin and his wife was Michelle.A few days later,they stopped by my house and gave me a little basket of inspirational books along with some tea.Again I thanked them for their kindness.Melvin then said that if there was anything they could do to help me,please let them know.I timidly said,"Well,I'd like someone to cut the back of my yard.It's got quite overgrown and I'm not able to do anything with it rightnow." He said that he would be happy to do so.It was a Friday and he came down with his riding mower (割草机)and cut not only the back part,but the front as well and even the edging (边缘)too! One of his neighbor,also came along to help! When I went out to thank him,he said that whenever he cut his own yard,he would be sure to come down and cut mine too.True to his word,he did so every 2-3 weeks until I was done with the chemo and had got back enough strength to start doing it myself again.What a gift they were during this difficult time in my life,and how grateful I am for their constant kindness.18.Why did Melvin stop the author?______A. To offer the author some books and tea.B. To pray for the author.C. To inform the author about the illness.D. To express care and comfort to the author.19.What made the author make a self-introduction?______A. The author's illness.B. Melvin's kindness.C. Michelle's prayer.D. Their living near.20.What can we learn about Melvin?______A. He knew the author quite well.B. He thought highly of the author.C. He cut the whole yard for the author.D. He helped cut the yard all the time.21.What's the best title for the text?______A. Help from an Unexpected SourceB. A Small Gift of TogetherC. Sharing More Than We Can OfferD. Following Melvin to Act in Kindness【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】28.D.考查细节理解.根据第二段"I want you to know that my wife and I understand that you are going through some kind of il lness and that we are praying for you"我想让你知道,我和我的妻子都知道你正在经历某种疾病,我们正在为你祈祷,可知他是向作者表达关怀和安慰.故选D.29.B.考查细节理解.根据第三段"I was so touched, and tears came to my eyes, I thanked him for his kind words and then i ntroduced myself"我很感动,我眼含泪水,我感谢他的话,然后自我介绍,可知,对方的善良让作者放下戒备,开始自我介绍.故选B.30.C.考查细节理解.根据倒数第二段"It was a Friday and he came down with his riding mower(割草机) and cut not only the back part, but the front as well and even the edging(边缘) too!"那是一个星期五,他骑着割草机下来了,不仅修建了背面,还包括了前面以及边缘,可知,他为作者修剪了整个院子的草坪.故选C.31.A.考查主旨大意.根据文章内容可知,本文讲述的是作者在化疗期间得到了陌生人的帮助,这出乎作者意料,令作者很感动.故选A.本文讲述的是作者在化疗期间得到了陌生人的帮助,这出乎作者意料,令作者很感动.阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.DPeople in possession of a dog were less likely to have or die from cardiovascular (心血管的)disease during the 12 years covered by the study,according to the study published in Scientific Reports."The impact was greatest for single people," said Mubanga,an author of the paper from the university's Department of Medical Sciences and the Science for Life Laboratory."Dog ownership was especially significant as a protective factor in persons living alone,which is a group previously reported to be at higher risk of cardiovascular disease and death." said Mubanga."Perhaps a dog may stand in as an important family member in the single households."The researchers examined seven national databases in Sweden,including two that track dog ownership,and focused on people aged 40to 80.Single dog-owning adults who lived alone wire Ⅱ percent less likely to develop heart disease afterwards and 33 percent less likely to die than non-dug owners,the analysis found."It's not clear exactly how the dogs helped prevent heart disease,or whether getting one directly led to better health," warned Tove Fall,the senior author of the paper and associate professor in epidemiology at Uppsala University."It's possible that clog owners are healthier and more active before they get a dog companion," she said."We know that dog owners in general have a higher level of physical activity,which could be one explanation for the observed results," said Fall."Other explanations include an increased well-being and social contacts or effects of the dog on the bacterial microbiome (细胞微生物)in the owner."22.What's the effect of having a dog companion according to the study?______A. It may put single people at higher risk of cardiovascular disease.B. It may reduce the risk of people developing cardiovascular disease.C. It completely changes the physical and menial condition of the dog owners.D. It makes no difference to the health of those who live with their family.23.What can we learn from paragraph 3?______A. Tracking dog ownership is necessary to cure heart disease.B. People aged 40 to 80 are most likely to catch a heart disease.C. Single dog-owning adults may die earlier without their dogs.D. Dog ownership can prevent single dog-owning adults from heart disease.24.We can infer from the text that Tove Fall ______ .A. knows the way dogs help prevent heart diseaseB. believes a dog companion will surely contribute to better healthC. thinks bacterial microbiome will greatly benefit dog ownersD. agrees owning a dog may increase the level of physical activity.25.What's the text mainly about?______A. Living alone may lead to cardiovascular disease.B. Analyzing health records is of great significance.C. Having a dog makes a difference to people's health.D. Preventing cardiovascular disease is more important.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】32.B.细节理解题.根据文章第一段内容,People in possession of a dog were less likely to have or die from cardiovascular(心血管的)disease during the 12 years covered bythe study,according to the study published in Scientific Reports可知有狗陪伴可以降低人们患心血管疾病的风险;故选B.33.C.细节理解题.根据文章文章第三段内容,Single dog-owning adults who lived alone were 11 percent less likely to develop heart disease afterwards and 33percent less likely to die than non-dog owners,the analysis found可知我们可以从第3段中学到单身养狗的成年人在没有狗的情况下可能会更早地死去;故选C.34.D.细节理解题.根据文章文章最后一段内容,We know that dog owners in general have a higher level of physical activity,which could be one explanation for the observed results 可知我们可以从课文中推断出托夫同意养一只狗可以增加体力活动的水平;故选D.35.C.细节理解题.根据文章文章第一段内容,People in possession of a dog were less likely to have or die from cardiovascular(心血管的)disease during the 12 years covered by the study,according to the study published in Scientific Reports可知课文的主要内容是养一只狗对人们的健康有很大的影响;故选C.本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了养一只狗对人们的健康有很大的影响做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.三、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)How to Focus Improving your focus can make you a better student or employee as well as a happier and more organized person.If you want to improve your focus,you need to learn to avoid distractions and to be prepared with a focus-filled game plan before you set out to accomplish a task.(1)1.Build up your focus stamina (耐力).Each person may start off with a certain amount of "focus stamina" but this is something that can be improved over time.To build your focus stamina,just give yourself a certain amount of time to do nothing but work on a certain task.(2) It may be just another five minutes or another half hour.2.Meditate.Meditating is more than a great way to relax.(3) When you meditate,you'll be focusing on clearing your head and concentrating on your body and breath.You can easily transfer these skills to clearing your head and focusing on the work ahead of you.3.Read more.(4) Try reading something without stopping for just thirty minutes,and slowly build your stamina to reading for an hour or even two hours with only short breaks.Being able to focus on the material in front of you will help you learn to focus on your work.4.Multi-task less.(5) However,it is actually harmful to your concentration.When you multi-task,you're not putting all of your focus and energy into any one task,which actually harms your concentration.Work on getting just one thing done at a time and you'll see that you get this done more quickly.Chatting with your friends online while,getting work done is one of the worst forms of multi-tasking.Chatting with a friend can slow your productivity down by half.A.Reading is a great way to build up your focus.B.If you want to know how to focus like a laser,just follow these steps!C.Keep going until you feel you need to stop,and try to focus for longer the next day.D.When that time passes,see how long you can keep going before actually stopping.E.Many people think getting two or three things done at once is a great way to accomplish goals more quickly.F.Did you waste your whole day reading random articles that people posted on Facebook?G.If you meditate for just 10to 20minutes every day,you will slowly improve your focus.26. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G27. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G28. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G29. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G30. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】G 【小题4】A 【小题5】E 【解析】BDGAE1.B.考查上下文理解以及逻辑推理.根据第一段可知,提高注意力有很多的益处;如果你想提高你的注意力,你需要注意一些方面.文章后面提出了要提高注意力的几个建议,所以此处是承上启下的作用.B项:If you want to know how to focus like a laser, just follow these steps!如果你想知道如何提高注意力,只需遵循以下步骤.符合文意,故选B.2.D.考查上下文理解以及逻辑推理.本段主要讲Build up your focus stamina (耐力). "学会建立自己的注意力的耐力",给自己设定特定的时间段,看看任务的完成情况.D 项:When that time passes, see how long you can keep going before actually stopping.当时间过去时,看看你能坚持多久才能真正停下来.符合文意,故选D.3.G.考查上下文理解以及逻辑推理.根据前面的"Meditating is more than a great way to relax."可知冥想不仅仅是放松的好方法.G项:If you meditate for just 10 to 20minutes every day,you will slowly improve your focus.如果你每天冥想10到20分钟,你会慢慢提高你的注意力.符合文意,故选G.4.A.考查上下文理解以及逻辑推理.根据本段的中心句"Read more."和后面内容的描述可知,本段主要是讲阅读对于练习提高注意力的作用,是练习提高注意力的一个好处.A项:Reading is a great way to build up your focus.阅读是一个很好的提高注意力的方法.符合文意,故选A.5.E.考查上下文理解以及逻辑推理.本段的中心是"Multi-task less.",后面又说"However, it is actually harmful to your concentration. When you multi-task, you're not putting all of your focus and energy into any one task, which actually harms your concentra tion. Work on getting just one thing done at a time and you'll see that you get this done mor e quickly.".所以,作者建议一次只做一件事,这样你能更快地完成这件事;当你同时要完成多项任务时,你不会把所有的精力和精力投入到任何一项任务中去,这实际上会损害你的注意力.E项:Many people think getting two or three things done at once is a great way to accomplish goals more quickly.许多人认为一次完成两三件事是更快实现目标的好方法.符合文意,故选E.本文属于说明文,文章讲述了提高自己的专注力有助于做好任何事情,作者就如何提高自己的注意力提出了自己的几条建议:学会建立自己的注意力的耐力;冥想;多读书;设定小步骤和短期目标."七选五"这样的题型,主要目的在于"考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握.解题时最主要的两个步骤就是1.理清文章的逻辑和结构,2.在所给的原文中找出关键词或者说是线索词.文章的整体思路能帮助你在答案中筛选出符合逻辑的选项,关键词则能帮助你确定更多的细节,排除相近的选项.这些技巧多练练就能孰能生巧.四、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)Dear Dad,With Father's Day approaching,I'd like to lake a minute or two to express my constant gratitude for all that you do.I can't (31)a time when you weren't there for me - not only as a father,but as a best (32).Asa child,you were my favorite playmate.I know now that your favorite movie was (33)really "Cinderella," and that you would have much rather been watching the soccer than (34) with Barbies.You did those things because you loved me (35) me that when you love someone,you do what you can to make them (36).From teaching me how to (37),you've showed me ways lo stand on my own two feet.A dad's job is not only to (38) his little girl,but also to show her how to defend herself when,one day,he is not around.As much as I want to think you,I also want to (39).Raising a teenage girl might be one of the biggest (40) a father through.I'm sorry for any grey hairs I've (41) you in the past.I know I was (42) at limes,but really,what daughter isn't?Even though we don't always(43) each other,you're one of the biggest influences in my life.A father is the one who (44) his daughter through life.Whether it was a school play,sporting event,graduation or any(45)moment in my life,you've always been my biggest (46).Wherever I end up,I hope I make you (47).very little girl grows up looking up to her dad,and I've never (48).I know there's no such thing as a perfect dad,(49) you come pretty close.I hope one day I can show you how (50) you are to me.Even more,I hope this Father's Day is everything you deserve.Sincerely,Your daughter31. A. forget B. wail C. waste D. remember32. A. teacher B. tutor C. mother D. friend33. A. never B. sometimes C. ever D. men34. A. argue B. play C. compete D. light35. A. cheating B. advising C. showing D. offering36. A. funny B. creative C. happy D. smart37. A. smile B. read C. speak D. walk38. A. lead B. protect C. help D. raise39. A. apologize B. admit C. complain D. praise40. A. duties B. experiences C. jobs D. challenges41. A. caused B. found C. created D. discovered42. A. hateful B. shy C. naughty D. pretty43. A. believe B. respect C. understand D. visit44. A. insists B. guides C. controls D. secures45. A. frustrating B. depressing C. defining D. thrilling46. A. opponent B. fan C. guest D. companion47. A. calm B. healthy C. proud D. relaxed48. A. stopped B. thought C. started D. occurred49. A. and B. but C. as D. so50. A. difficult B. strict C. interesting D. important【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】C 【小题6】C 【小题7】D 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】D 【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】C 【小题14】B 【小题15】C 【小题16】B 【小题17】C 【小题18】A 【小题19】B 【小题20】D 【解析】41-45 DDABC 46-50 CDBAD 51-55ACCBC 56-60 BCABD41. D.考查动词及语境理解,forget忘记; wait 等待; remember记得; waste浪费.根据文章内容可知,我的父亲一直陪伴着我成长,所以我不记得有什么时候父亲是不在我身边的,故选D.42. D.考查名词及语境理解.teacher老师; tutor家庭教师; mother母亲;friend朋友,根据"As a child, you were my best playmate"可知,父亲也是我的朋友,所以D选项是正确的.故选D.43. A.考查副词及语境理解, nerer绝不; somtimes有时候; ever曾经; then那时.其实父亲最爱的电影决不是"灰姑娘".所以A选项是正确的.故选A.44. B.考查动词及语境理解,play游戏,扮演;argue争论,辩论;compete比赛;light灯光;根据that you would have much rather been watching the soccer than (44)with Barbies 可知play Barbies玩芭比娃娃,其实父亲最爱的不是玩芭比娃娃而是足球.所以B选项是正确的.故选B.45. C.考查动词及语境理解、cheating欺骗;advising建议;showing 展示;offering 提供;根据下文you've showed me ways to stand onmy own two feet可知父亲做这些事是为了展现出他的爱.所以C选项是正确的.故选C.46. C.考查形容词及语境理解.funny滑稽的;creative有创造力的;happy高兴的;smart聪明的;根据you do what you can to make them (46)可知你尽你所能去做一些事,来使你爱的人高兴.所以C选项是正确的.故选C.47.D.考查动词及语境理解,smile微笑;read读;speak说;walk走;根据下文.stand on my own two feet可知父亲教我如何走路或扔一个球,向我展示了用自己的两只脚站立的方法.所以D选项是正确的.故选D.48. B.考查动词及语境理解,lead 带领;protect保护;help帮助;raise提高,饲养;根据butalso to show her how to defend herself when,one day,he is not around可知一位父亲的职责不仅是保护自己的孩子.故选B49. A.考查动词及语境理解,apologize道歉;admit承认;complain抱怨;praise称赞.根据"I'm sorry"可知,作者在向父亲道歉.所以A选项是正确的.故选A50.D.考查名词及语境理解.duties值日,experiences经历;jobs工作;challenges 挑战;根据下文afather goes through可知抚养- -个十几岁的女孩可能是父亲经历的最大挑战之一,所以D选项是正确的.故选D51.A.考查动词及语境理解.caused造成;found发现;created创造;discovere发现;根据I'msorry for any grey hairs I've (51)you in the past可知由于自己的叛逆,而导致父亲长出白发,作者对此感到抱歉.所以A选项是正确的.故选A52. C.考查形容词及语境理解,hateful讨厌的;shy害羞的;naughty淘气的;pretty 十分,漂亮的;根据Iknow I was (52)at times, but really, what daughter isn't?可知作者自己知道有时候自己很淘气,但确实如此,有几个女儿不是如此呢?故答案为C.故选C.53.C.考查动词及语境理解,believe相信;respect 尊敬;understand理解;visit参观,访问;根据Even though we don't always (53)each other,可知父亲和女儿有时候不能相互理解.所以C选项是正确的.C.。
2017-2018学年河北省邢台市高二上学期第四次月考英语试题Word版含解析
2017-2018学年河北省邢台市高二上学期第四次月考英语试题Word版含解析预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制河北省邢台市2017-2018学年高二上学期第四次月考英语试题考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填涂在答题卡上。
3.本试卷主要考试内容:必修5+选修6。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C1. What dessert will the man order?A. Ice creamB. A chocolate cakeC. Chocolate2. Who is the woman probably?A. A lawyerB. A driverC. A doctor3. What is the man doing?A. Writing a self-introductionB. Taking with his bossC. Having an interview4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Make lunch for himB. Take care of his brotherC. Help him paint his bedroom5. What will the man do this weekend?A. Go to the movies with the womanB. Celebrate his sister?s birthdayC. Go skiing with his parents第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河北省邢台市2017-2018学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题(含解析)
河北省邢台市2017-2018学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
1. Where is the man’s mother now?A. At home.B. At a bus stop.C. In a hospital.2. Where is the man going first?A. To the airport.B. To the supermarket.C. To Canada.3. Why did the woman apologize?A. She kept the man waiting for a long time.B. She wanted to change the dish she ordered.C. She brought the man the wrong dish.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Diving.B. Driving.C. Drawing.5. Why is the woman preparing so much food?A. It’s the man’s birthday.B. The man can eat a lot.C. The woman wants to thank the man.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对活或独白。
邢台市高二英语上学期第二次月考试题(扫描版)1
河北省邢台市2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题(扫描版)英语参考答案:听力:01~05 ACBCA 06~10 BAABA 11~15 CBBBC 16~20 BACCA阅读理解:A) ABD B) ABCB C) ACBD D) CCDD E) EDGCB完形填空:41〜45 DBCAC 46〜50 BABCD 51-55 ABCDD 56-60 CAABD单项选择: 61—65CBBAA 66—70 ADABB单词拼写: 71. concentrating 72. poisonous 73. informed 74. thoroughly 75. approval 76. admirable 77. unforgettable 78. difference 79. bravery 80. variety短文改错:1. 加be 2. 加to,for------of 3. broke-----breaks,houseworks----housework 4. has----had 5. get-----getting 6.while----when 7. warning----warned, careless---carelessly写作:Dear Jack,I’m writing to give you some advice about how to make preparations for a successful interview in a Chinese company. First of all, you’d better know that company in advance, including its history, boss and products, etc. As a saying goes, “If you know the enemy and yourself, you can fight a hundred battles without defeat. ”During the interview, you should keep a smile on your face, and you should be confident in yourself, which can give the interviewers a good impression, Besides, you should be good at speaking oral Chinese, so I advise you to practise it oftenin daily life.I wish you could get success. Good luck to you!Yours,Li Hua听力材料:Text 1M:Jessica,could you type this letter for me?W:Sorry.The computer broke down this morning.I'll do it for you as soon as I fix it.Text 2M:I see you enjoyed your holidays in Brighton.Did you stay in a hotel?W:No.We camped near the mountains.And some friends went with us there.Text 3M:Everybody is helping out with dinner.Would you make the salad?W:Anything but that.Text 4W:Professor Neon,a few of us at the back didn't get the copy of your reading task. M:Well,there are only 38 names on my class list,and I didn't bring any spare copies. Text 5M:What's the biggest difference between high school and college?W:It's hard to say.M:How do you feel about college life now?W:I have to depend on myself a lot more.Text 6W:I've just heard we'll have a class meeting tomorrow afternoon?M:Yes,I put up the notice just now.W:What time will it begin?M:At three ten.W:Sarah and I made a date to go over our lessons together.1 wonder how long the meeting is going to last.M:I think it will take more than an hour.W:Then we probably will still be able to go over our lessons after the meeting. Text 7M:I'd like to mail this package.W:Where is it going?M:To China.W:Let's see.It weighs 1.25 kilograms.M:How much would it cost,please?W:How would you like to send it?M:By air.W:By air? That would be 8 dollars.M:That's kind of expensive.Is there a cheaper way to send it?W:By ground,it would be two dollars fifty.M:Sounds better.How long would it take to get there?W:One or two months.M:In that case,I'd rather send it by air.And it would get there in two weeks? W:No,just one week.Also you have to fill out the customer's information in a form. M:OK.Text 8M:Hey,Jane!What's the rush?W:Oh,hi,Paul!How is it going?M:Great!My last exam is over.What about you?W:Mine are not over yet.Still two more days to go.M:Not bad,have you got any plans for the summer holiday?W:Well,I'm doing some traveling next Monday.M:Really? Where to go?W:Greece.M:Nice place.How long will you be there?W:One week.M:Great! Are you traveling on your own?W:Oh,no,with my parents.Are you going anywhere?M:I'm afraid not.I think I will take a summer job and save up some money for my trip next year.Text 9M:Is this table on the corner Okay?W:Sure.We can sit here.M:Gee.You've hardly got anything on your plate.W:Yeah.I guess I'm just not that hungry.M:What's the matter?Aren't you feeling well?W:Well,I've been really worried.It's my car.It's in the shop again.M:Really?What's wrong this time?W:I don't know exactly.Something's wrong with the brakes,I think.M:Well,at least that shouldn't cost you much to fix.Parts are cheaper for all the American cars like yours.Did the repairman say how much it would cost?W:He said he would call me later today about the cost.M:Watch out he doesn't try to take advantage of you.W:What do you mean?M:Well,some car repairmen,if they think that someone doesn't know much about cars,they might try to over charge that person.W:Maybe so.But I trust this man.He has done some work for me in the past and his prices seemed to be fair.M:Oh,that's good to know.Maybe I'll try using him in the future.By the way,do you need a ride home after class today?Text 10Oh,no!Here comes Mrs Ryan with her four children.Every Friday night it's the same story.The supermarket manager is watching them from the service counter,his hand on his head.Mrs Ryan is smiling and pushing her car around when selecting things here and there.Kelly,the youngest is sitting in the cart and screaming.Mrs Ryan isn't listening.Kelly is crying louder and louder.She wants ice cream.Marc is putting food in the cart when his mother isn't looking.He's adding chocolates,cookies and potato chips.The supermarket manager is talking to Tessa.He's telling her she can't eat the apple.He's taking bananas from her,too.The salesgirl is walking towards the manager.She is angry: she's pulling Jeff with her.When he was running,Jeff knocked over five bottles of soda.Thank goodness,Mrs Ryan finished.Mrs Ryan is smiling at the manager,"We'll see you next week."。
河北省邢台市2017-2018学年高二上学期第二次月考英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
1. Where is the man’s mother now?A. At home.B. At a bus stop.C. In a hospital.2. Where is the man going first?A. To the airport.B. To the supermarket.C. To Canada.3. Why did the woman apologize?A. She kept the man waiting for a long time.B. She wanted to change the dish she ordered.C. She brought the man the wrong dish.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Diving.B. Driving.C. Drawing.5. Why is the woman preparing so much food?A. It’s the man’s birthday.B. The man can eat a lot.C. The woman wants to thank the man.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对活或独白。
河北省邢台市2017_2018学年高二数学上学期第一次月考试题文扫描版2017101601177
河北省邢台市2017-2018学年高二数学上学期第一次月考试题文(扫描版)高二年级文科数学试题 答案1-5 BDCAB 6-10 CDDDD 11-12 AC13.16或64 14.15.23 16.①③17.解:设圆锥的底面半径为R ,圆柱的底面半径为r ,表面积为S .则R =OC =2,AC =4,AO =42-22=2 3.如图所示易知△AEB ∽△AOC ,∴AE AO =EB OC ,即323=r2,∴r =1。
S 底=2πr 2=2π,S 侧=2πr ·h =23π.∴S =S 底+S 侧=2π+23π=(2+23)π.18.解:(1)当AB 为直径时,过A 、B 的圆的半径最小,从而周长最小.即AB 中点(0,1)为圆心,半径r =12|AB |=10.则圆的方程为:x 2+(y -1)2=10.(2)解法1:AB 的斜率为k =-3,则AB 的垂直平分线的方程是y -1=13x .即x -3y +3=0由⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ x -3y +3=0,2x -y -4=0. 得⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x =3,y =2.即圆心坐标是C (3,2). r =|AC |=3-122+22=2 5.∴圆的方程是(x -3)2+(y -2)2=20.解法2:待定系数法设圆的方程为:(x -a )2+(y -b )2=r 2.则⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 1-a 22-b 2=r 2,1-a 24-b 2=r 2,2a -b -4=0.⇒⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧a =3,b =2,r 2=20.∴圆的方程为:(x -3)2+(y -2)2=20. 19.解:(1)证明:取中点,连结,, ∵,,,∴,, ∴四边形为平行四边形,∴,又∵平面,平面, ∴平面.(2)由已知条件得,所以,所以20.解:(1)∵底面ABCD 是正方形,∴//AB CD ,又∵AB ⊄平面PCD , CD ⊂平面PCD ,∴//AB 平面PCD ,又∵A , B , E , F 四点共面,且平面ABEF ⋂平面PCD EF =,∴//AB EF .(2)在正方形ABCD 中, CD AD ⊥,又∵平面PAD ⊥平面ABCD ,且平面PAD ⋂平面ABCD AD =,∴CD ⊥平面PAD ,又∵AF ⊂平面PAD ,∴CD AF ⊥,由(1)可知//AB EF ,又∵//AB CD ,∴//CD EF ,由点E 是棱PC 中点,∴点F 是棱PD 中点,在PAD ∆中,∵PA AD =,∴AF PD ⊥,又∵PD CD D ⋂=,∴AF ⊥平面PCD .21.(1)连接1,,NO NC NB;11111111111NC NB NO CB CB BNC CB NC O CB BB C C BC CB ⎫==⇒⊥⎪⇒⊥⇒⊥⎬⎪⎭⎪⇒⊥⎭平面为中点为正方形 (2)延长CA , 1C N 交于Q ,连接BQ ,延长CM 交BQ 于P ,连接OP.11//212NA CC QA AC NA CC ⎫⎪⇒==⎬=⎪⎭, 2,AB QB BC =∴⊥ 1111111QB BC QB B BCC QB B C BB QB OC QBC B C BC ⎫⊥⎫⇒⊥⇒⊥⎬⎪⊥⇒⊥⎬⎭⎪⊥⎭平面平面.OPC ∴∠为直线CM 与平面1BNC 所成角的平面角,,262BCP PBC BC ππ∠=∠==,2cos 6PC PC π∴==∴=.sin OPC∴∠==所以,直线CM与平面1BNC.((3)思路二:取11A B中点为H,连接1,C H则11//,C H CM C H∴与平面1BNC所成角等于直线CM与平面1BNC所成角,可等体积法求得H到平面1BNC的距离h,然后求线面角的正弦值1hC H)22.解析:(1)因为1AA⊥底面ABCD,所以1CC⊥底面ABCD,因为BD⊂底面ABCD,所以1.CC BD⊥因为底面ABCD是梯形,//AB DC,90BAD∠=︒,1.2AB AD CD==因为1AB=,所以1AD=, 2.CD=所以BD=,BC=所以在BCD∆中,222.BD BC CD+=所以90.CBD∠=︒所以.BD BC⊥又因为1.CC BD⊥所以BD⊥平面1.BCC因为BD⊂平面1BDC,所以平面1BCC⊥平面1.BDC(2)存在点P是11C D的中点,使//AP平面1BDC.证明如下:取线段11C D的中点为点P,连结AP,所以1//C P CD,且11.2C P CD=因为//AB DC,1.2AB CD=所以1//C P AB,且1.C P A B=所以四边形1ABC P是平行四边形.所以1//.AP BC又因为1BC⊂平面1BDC,AP⊄平面1BDC,所以//AP平面1.BDC。
河北省邢台市2017-2018学年高二上学期第三次月考英语试题含答案
考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上。
3.本试卷主要考试内容:选修6 Unit 2-Unit 4.第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1。
When should the woman have got up?A。
At 8:30 B。
At 9:00 C。
At 9:302. Why don’t the speakers take the bus?A。
Because it is too lateB。
Because it is too crowdedC。
Because it costs more money3. What does the woman think of her piano lessons?A。
Too expensive B。
Too easy C。
Very rewarding4。
What is the man going to do first?A. Go out for a walk B。
Do his paperwork C. Do some shopping5。
What is the woman doing?A。
Giving some adviceB. Borrowing a car from the manC. Inviting the man to the concert第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22。
5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题_34
2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分100分。
考试用时90分钟。
考试结束后,将将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡上。
选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第I卷(选择题,共60分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThere is a bar in our town with the name “The White Horse”. It 's Mr. Webster's. Few people went to the bar last year, but thi ngs are quite different now.There was a picture of a white horse on the door of the bar. T hen a stranger came in one day, drank something, looked aro und the bar and then said to Mr. Webster "Few people come here. Take down the picture of the white horse and put on a pi cture of a black horse instead.""But the name of the bar is ‘The White Horse’.” Mr. Webster s aid."Yes, but do it." The man said. Then he went out of the bar.[] Mr. Webster went to an artist and said, "I want a picture of a b lack horse."The next day a picture of a black horse was on the door of the bar instead of that of the white horse. Soon after the door op ened, a man came in and said, "There is a mistake on the doo r of your bar, and the picture is different from the name." The man looked, sat down and drank something.Then another man came in and said the same, and then anot her and another. A lot of people came in and said "The pictur e on your door is wrong." And they all stopped and drank in M r. Webster's bar.1. The stranger told Mr. Webster to take down the picture of t he white horse because he knew ________.A. people would come in and tell the picture was different from the nameB. the picture of the white horse wasn't good for the barC. people would understand the picture different from the nam eD. a picture of a black horse showed good luck2. Mr. Webster agreed with the stranger ________.A. because he knew he was an artistB. though he didn't like the black horseC. though he wasn't ready to do it at firstD. because he want ed to change the picture3. More and more people came to the bar because ________.A. it had changed its nameB. they wanted to show t he mistakeC. the bar had a black horseD. the black horse was bet ter than the white one4. From the story we have learned that ________.A. if your business isn't good, you'd better change the name o r the pictureB. when you have difficulty, don't give upC. if you are in trouble, you should take others' ideasD. when a good name is given, it can cause successBWhy do people lie? A person lies to get himself out of a difficu lt or stressful situation or he lies to gain some benefits. So ho w should we go about recognizing those common indications(暗示) that someone is lying? Let's begin.Scratching(抓,挠) the neck,throat or mouth. When a person tells lies,he will put himself under pressure and this tends to heat up th e whole body. In order to release this heat,the liar will start to scratch his body to release the heat. Shaking of a leg or a foot. When telling a lie,a person controls his facial expression because he knows that the other person is looking at his face. However,when one is totally focused on controlling the upper body,the lower body will get out of control,which is an indication of lying.Eye direction. When a person is trying to answer a hard quest ion,usually the eyes will be looking to the left to recall things from his memory. When one cannot find the answer,the eyes will shift to look at the right which indicates that he is constructing something that is usually a lie.For more techniques to become a more effective communicator,please refer to other articles on this website.5.The writer wrote this passage to ________.A.tell us how to detect lies through body languageB.tell us the importance of detecting liesC.prove that lies can be easily detectedD.explain why people tell lies6.According to the writer,the liar will start to scratch his body because ________. A.he feels very nervous B.he is trying to calm down C.he wants to draw attention to himself D.he wants to rel ease heat7.Where is this passage probably taken from?A.A website B.A magazine. C.A newspaper D .A letter.CMany pet owners see their pets as family members. However ,when they have to go away on business or for some other rea sons, they feel guilty about it and wish they could do somethin g for their deeply loved pets. The Pet Hotel is set up especiall y for this reason.What do we offer?The Pet Hotel offers pets large rooms and the latest equipme nt. Like other hotel rooms,we offer color TVs,suitable beds,sofas and other pieces of furniture for pets. We prepare great food for the little guests,walk them at least twice a day,and provide them with all kinds of amusements(娱乐活动). In addition,we brush and clean pets. To make pets feel at home,we play the sort of music which is often played at their homes and turn the TV to the pets’ favorite channels. Pets will surely feel comfortable in our hotel!We also have video cameras in each room so that owners ca n check online twenty-four hours a day to make sure that the pets are having a good time at the hotel.How much does It cost?The prices change according to the size of the rooms. A regul ar room with standard service costs 1,500 dollars.8.Pet owners send their pets to the Pet Hotel probably beca use they .A.can't take pets along on business B.treat pets as their close friendsC.are not happy with their own pets D.want to send their pets to others9.The Pet Hotel provides pets with .[]A.magazines and sofas B.color TVs and beds C.beds and magazines D.color TVs and toys 10.In the Pet Hotel,pets can .A.enjoy their favorite TV programs B.take photos for th eir ownersC.brush and clean themselves D.book rooms accordi ng to their size根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
邢台2017-2018学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题 含解析
河北省邢台市2017-2018学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19。
15. B。
£ 9.18.C。
£ 9。
15。
答案是C.1。
Where is the man’s mother now?A. At home.B. At a bus stop.C. In a hospital.2. Where is the man going first?A. To the airport。
B. To the supermarket。
C。
To Canada。
3. Why did the woman apologize?A。
She kept the man waiting for a long time。
B. She wanted to change the dish she ordered。
C. She brought the man the wrong dish.4. What are the speakers talking about?A。
Diving。
B. Driving.C. Drawing。
5. Why is the woman preparing so much food?A。
It's the man’s birthday。
B. The man can eat a lot.C。
The woman wants to thank the man。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
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第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a post office.B.In a restaurant.C.In a shop.2.What does the woman mean?A.The man should study harder.B.The man should gite up.C.She will help the man.3.What did the woman think of her flight?A.Boring.fortable.C.Terrible.4.What color is the woman's dress?A.Blue.B.White.C.Green.5.What are the speakers going to do tomorrow afternoon?A.See Joe and Linda off.B.Go to the park.C.Go shopping.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When will the man go to see the doctor?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.7.What's wrong with the man?A.He was hit by a ladder.B.He broke his leg.C.He hurt his foot.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What will the man do this evening?A.Have dinner with the woman.B.Watch a film with his friends.C.Play card games with his friends.9.What does the woman believe?A.Playing Mahjong is a beneficial hobby.B.Mahjong is too boring to play.C.It's difficult for a hobbyist to get rid of Mahjong.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Who is the man probably?A.The employer.B.A visitor.C.The woman's husband.11.What does the man next to the girl do?A.A computer engineer.B.An accountant.C.A businessman.12.What do we know about the office?A.It's wry comfortable.B.It's next to coffee bar.C.It's very small.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.How many nights will the man stay in the hotel?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.14.Which telephone can the man use?A.The phone in the hall.B.The phone on the woman's desk.C.The phone at the business center.15.What do we know about the room?A.It is 60 dollars a night.B.It is on the first floor.C.Its cost includes an American breakfast.16.When will the man probably get up tomorrow morning?A.At 6:00.B.At 7:00.C.At 8:00.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How does Mr Stevenson make a living?A.He is a sales manager in the supermarket.B.He is a master of ceremonies.C.He runs a store selling appliances.18.Why did many couples walk away after their enquiry?A.Because they want to look around other places.B.Because they fail to find their favorite models.C.Because they feel disappointed at the poor services.19.What did Mr Stevenson guarantee the young couple?A.He would be with them whenever they need advice.B.He would be responsible for the quality of what he sells.C.He would offer them a free wedding ceremony.20.What made the young couple decide to place an order?A.Stevenson's self-confidence.B.Stevenson's truthfulness.C.Stevenson's wisdom. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AControlling your food longings and dropping pounds fast is easy: Just eat breakfast.The editors of Eat This,Not That! carried out researches to determine some best breakfast foods for weight loss.Black BeansProtein,per 1/2 cup: 7gBlack beans will not only fill you up for hours but also help slim you down.Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center researchers found that with black beans consumed daily,study participants' fat reduced by 4 percent over two years.Peanut ButterProtein,per 2 tbsp: 7-8gWhile processed peanut butter is filled with sugar and oils,the real stuff is made with just two ingredients: salt and peanuts.The peanut is filled with heart-healthy monounsaturatedfats.Nutritionist and personal trainer Kristin Reisinger suggests using the healthy fat in an AM smoothie.Almond ButterProtein,per 2 tbsp: 7-8 g“Alm ond butter is high in protein,fiber and monounsaturated fats,”says Martha McKittrick,RDN,CDE."Studies have also shown that people who eat nuts are less likely to become overweight than those who avoid them,likely because it helps you feel fuller.”To get the benefits at breakfast,McKittrick suggests spreading some nut butter on the whole grain toast.EggsProtein,per two large eggs: 13 g“Eggs are an excellent source of protein a nd other healthy nutrients including fat-burning choline(胆碱),”says McKittrick.Choline,also found in lean meats,seafood and collard greens,attacks the gene mechanism that causes your body to store fat around your liver,according to Zero Belly Cookbook.The more eggs you eat,the less egg- shaped you get.21.Which two foods contain the same amount of protein?A.Black beans and eggs.B.Almond butter and eggs.C.Black beans and peanut butter.D.Peanut butter and almond butter.22.How does Almond Butter help control weight?A.It helps people sleep better.B.It offers people more protein.C.It makes people feel fuller.D.It makes people burn more calories.23.Which of the following foods contains fat-burning choline?A.Shellfish.B.Corn.C.Fat.D.Tomatoes.24.What food will a doctor advise heart patients to eat?A.Eggs.B.Black beans.C.Peanut butter.D.Almond butter.BMy three-year-old granddaughter,Tegan,went with her parents to a family gathering at the home of her other grandparents.Everyone was having a wonderful time visiting and catching up on all the latest family news.Like most children,Tegan was having a good time playing with all the toys that were differentfrom her own and that were kept for children to play wi th at her grandparents‟ house.In particular,Tegan had found a little tea set and had begun pretending that she was having a tea party.She set up all the place settings and arranged her table with the great care and elegance that only a three-year-old can create.Meanwhile,her daddy concentrated on conversation, and as he continued to chat with his family,Tegan would hand him a cup of "tea".Her daddy,who always tries to participate in her games,would pause for a few seconds from his conversation,and say all the proper words and gestures for her tea party which would thrill Tegan.He would request two lumps of sugar.He would tell her how wonderful her tea tasted,and then he would continue his adult conversation with his family.After going through this routine several times,her Daddy suddenly awoke to reality as he had a flash of concern in his mind:"She is only three years old,where is she getting this …tea‟ that I've been dutifully drinking?"He quietly followed her,without her knowing,and his fears were growing stronger as he saw her turn and go through the bathroom door.Sure enough,there she was stretching up on her tippy toes reaching up to get her “tea” water out of the container of water that grandpa used to soak(浸泡)his false teeth!25.At the family gathering,the adults_______.A.drank tea while chattingB.arranged tables for children‟s gamesC.talked about what happened at homeD.watched their favorite TV programs26.Tegan‟s daddy followed her secretly to find out_______.A.whether there was any tea leftB.what kind of tea he had drunkC.where she got the sugar for teaD.where she got the tea27.The water of the tea Tegan‟s father drank is_______.A.fresh and cleanB.boiled at the bathroomC.taken from Tegan‟s homeD.the water of soaking false teeth28.What do we know from the text?A.Tegan‟s father always played with her in games.B.Tegan refused to apologize for what she had done.C.Tegan was unhappy to be left alone at the gathering.D.Tegan‟s father cared.CIf a trip to Rome or Paris is in your future,be prepared: The European Union Parliament iscalling for an end to visa-free travel Americans.EU lawmakers passed a resolution urging the EU Commission to impose visas on U.S. citizens traveling into the 28-nation bloc.The dispute(争论)centers on reciprocal treatment of travelers from EU nations and the United States.While Americans have been able to travel throughout EU member nations without a visa,the U.S.still requires citizens of five EU countries—Bulgaria,Croatia,Cyprus,Poland and Romania—to apply for entry visas when visiting the U.S, Reuters reports.Citizens of the other 23 EU member nations can use the U.S.visa waiver program to enter America. The EU lawmakers are calling for mutual treatment for all EU citizens,says Reuters.They‟ve given the EU Commission two months to respond.The trans-Atlantic visa dispute first came to light in April 2014,according to an EU Parliament news release.At that time,five countries—Australia,Brunei,Canada,Japan and the U.S.—required visas for some EU citizens.Since then,Australia,Brunei and Japan have lifted their visa requirements for all EU citizens.Canada,which currently imposes(推行)visa requirements on Bulgarian and Romanian citizens,plans to follow suit in next December,leaving just the United States at odds with the issue of reciprocity of visa-free travel with the EU.The EU says if a visa requirement for Americans is introduced,it would be temporary,according to a story in Money,which did not give a time frame.29.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “reciprocal” in Paragraph 2?A.cruelB.equalC.unfairD.different30.Which countries have removed visa requirements for all EU citizens according to the text?A.Australia,Brunei and Japan.B.Australia,Brunei,Canada,Japan.C.Brunei,Canada,Japan and America.D.Australia,Brunei,Canada,Japan and America.31.What may be the best title for the text?A.Americans may soon need a visa for traveling to Europe.B.Americans are limiting the EU citizens to enter America.C.The EU citizens can go to America for traveling without visas.D.The EU government asks for visa.DHow could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments,mostly for entertainment purposes,is fair and respectful?Zoo officials say they are concerned about animals.However,most zoos remain “collections” of interesting “things” rather than protective habitats.Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored,lonely,and far from their natural homes.Zoos claim to educate people and save endangered species,but visitors leave zoos without having learned anything meaningful about the animals‟ natural behavior,intelligence,or beauty.Zoos keep animals in small spaces or cages,and most signs only mention the spec ies‟ name,diet,and natural range.The animals‟ normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos don‟t usually take care of the animals‟ natural needs.The animals are kept together in small spaces,with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise.This results in unusually and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis(圈禁性精神病).A worldwide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages.Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars,and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth,a sign of unhappiness and pain.Furthermore,most animals in zoos are not endangered.Captive breeding(圈养繁殖)of endangered big cats,Asian elephants,and other species has not resulted in their being sent back to the wild.Zoos talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they do not want people to worry about a species dying out.In fact,baby animals also attract a lot of paying customers.Haven‟t we seen enough competitions to name baby animals?Actually,we will save endangered species only if we save their habitats and put an end to the reasons people kill them.Instead of supporting zoos,we should support groups that work to protect an imals‟ natural habitats.32.How would the author describe the animals‟ life in zoos?A.EasyB.UnhealthyC.UnhappyD.Dangerous.33.In the state of zoochosis,animals usually_______.A.remain in cagesB.behave strangelyC.attack other animalsD.enjoy moving around34.What point of view does the author hold according to the text?A.Zoos are not worth the public support.B.Zoos fail in their attempt to save animals.C.Zoos should treat animals as human beings.D.Zoos use animals as a means of entertainment.35.What can we infer from the text?A.It‟s acceptable to keep animals away from their habitats.B.Visitors can learn a lot about animals after visiting the zoo.C.Zoos often pay much attention to the animals‟ natural lifestyle.D.Zoos can earn some money from their captive breeding programs.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。