英语基础语法最全-含练习题-分类清晰

英语基础语法复习要点
写出下列各词的复数
photo ____________ diary ____________ day_____________ dress _______________
thief ___________ yo-yo ___________ peach___________ juice________________
water ____________ rice______________ tea ______________ man____________
woman____________ banana ___________ bus___________ child ____________
foot _____________ sheep ____________ leaf ________ dish ____________
knife _____________ pen____________ boy__________ baby___________
map _____________ city ____________ box __________ book ___________
class ____________ eye ____________ office ________ car____________
fox ___________ watch ____________ library ________ pear ___________
skirt ____________ shelf _____________ cinema __________ tomato _________
tooth ____________ wife____________ Englishman________ paper __________
milk___________ Frenchman ___________ postman __________ family __________
mouse __________ people __________ fish _________ brush ________
mango __________ Japanese ____________ sandwich __________
policeman____________ watermelon______________ Chinese_____________
strawberry ___________ match _________________ glass __________
二、一般现在时
一般现在时用法专练:
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________
look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____
come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________
study_______ brush________do_________ teach_______
二、用am, is, are 填空
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
2. The girl______ Jack's sister.
3. The dog _______ tall and fat.
4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
5. ______ your brother in the classroom?
6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
7. How _______ your father?
8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
9. Whose dress ______ this?
10. Whose socks ______ they?
11. That ______ my red skirt.
12. Who ______ I?
13.The jeans ______ on the desk.
14.Here ______ a scarf for you.
15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.
16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.
17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.
18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.
19. Some tea ______ in the glass.
20. Gao Shan's shirt _______ over there.
21. My sister's name ______Nancy.
22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.
23. ______ David and Helen from England?
24. There ______ a girl in the room.
25. There ______ some apples on the tree.
26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?
27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?
28. There _______ some bread on the plate.
29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
30. You, he and I ______ from China.
三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. David and Tom _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Mike _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking.
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______(do) your homework well.
15. I _______(be) ill. I'm staying in bed.
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
20. －What day _______(be) it today?
－It’s Saturday.
现在进行时专项练习：
一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
play_____________ run______________ swim _____________make______________
go______________ like____________ write_____________ _ski_____________
read_____________ have____________ sing _____________ dance___________
put______________ see____________ buy _____________ love____________
live___________ take______________ come _____________ get_____________
stop____________ sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Today is a sunny day. We _________________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
2. My brother ______________________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
3. Tom often ____________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _________________ (go) to school by bike.
4. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and ____________(catch) insects?
5. It's Friday today. What _____she ____________________ (do) this weekend? She __________________ (watch) TV and (catch) insects.
6. What ___________ (do) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm. What ____________________________ (do) next Sunday? I ____________________ (milk) cows.
7. Mary __________________________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
8. Liu Tao _______________________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
9. David __________________________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
10. I ____________________________ (plan) for my study now.
五、一般过去时
过去时练习
写出下列动词的过去式
is\am_____________ fly____________ plant____________ are ____________
drink_____________ play___________ go______________ make ________
does_____________ dance__________ worry___________ ask ___________
taste_____________ eat____________ draw____________ put ____________
throw____________ kick___________ pass____________ do __________
Be动词的过去时练习（1）
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1．I _______ at school just now.
2．He ________ at the camp last week.
3．We ________ students two years ago.
4．They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5．Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6．There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7．There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8．The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
二、句型转换
1. It was exciting.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
3. They were in his pocket.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
Be动词的过去时练习（2）
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1．I ______ an English teacher now.
2．She _______ happy yesterday.
3．They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4．Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
5．The little dog _______ two years old this year.
6．Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
7．There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..
8．Today _______ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children's Day. All the students ______ very excited.
二、句型转换
1. There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
三、中译英
1. 我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。

My storybook _______ beside the watch ______ _______.
2. 他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。

Their ________ ________ in the bedroom _______ __________.
3. 一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。

There _________ two _________ in the garden ______ _________ ___________.
行为动词的过去时练习（1）
一、用行为动词的适当形式填空
1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.
3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.
4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.
8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.
二、句型转换
1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.
否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
2. Nancy went to school early.
否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 3. We sang some English songs.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
行为动词的过去时练习（2）
Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.
6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.
7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.
8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.
过去时综合练习（1）
一、用动词的适当形式填空
1. It ______ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday.
2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.
3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.
4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.
5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)
6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
7. Jim's mother _________ (plant) trees just now.
8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.
9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.
10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.
一、用动词的适当形式填空
1. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday.
Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.
2. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.
3. Don't ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)
4. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)
5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.
6. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)
7. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)
8. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.
9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.
10.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)
一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级
old______________ young____________ tall___________
long____________
short____________ strong____________ big____________ small___________
fat_____________ thin______________ heavy__________ light___________
nice_____________ good_____________ beautiful______________________
low______________ high_____________ slow___________ fast_____________
late______________ early_____________ far___ __________ well_________
二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：
1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.
2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.
4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.
5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.
6. Mary's hair is as __________(long) as Lucy's.
7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.
8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.
9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.
10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..
11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?
12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?
13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______.
14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow).
15.The child doesn't______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.
Fill in the blank with "have,has"or "there is , there are"
1. I________a good father and a good mother.
2. ____________a telescope on the desk.
3. He_________a tape-recorder.
4. _____________a basketball in the playground.
5. She__________some dresses.
6. They___________a nice garden.
7. What do you___________?
8. ______________a reading-room in the building?
9. What does Mike___________?
10. ______________any books in the bookcase?
11. My father_________a story-book.
12. _______________a story-book on the table.
13. _______________any flowers in the vase?
14. How many students____________in the classroom? 15. My parents___________some nice pictures.
16. _____________some maps on the wall.
17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.
18. David__________a telescope.
19. David's friends___________some tents.
20. ______________many children on the hill.
用恰当的be动词填空。

1、There _______ a lot of sweets in the box.
2、There _______ some milk in the glass.
3、There _______ some people under the the big tree.
4、There _______ a picture and a map on the wall.
5、There _______ a box of rubbers near the books.
6、There _______ lots of flowers in our garden last year.
7、There _______ a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.
8、There _______ four cups of coffee on the table.
Fill in the blank with “ have, has ”
1. I_________ a nice puppet.
2. He_________a good friend.
3. They__________ some masks.
4. We___________some flowers.
5. She___________ a duck.
6. My father____________ a new bike.
7. Her mother___________a vase.
8. Our teacher_________ an English book.
9. Our teachers___________a basketball.
10. Their parents___________some blankets
11. Nancy_________many skirts.
12. David__________some jackets.
13. My friends__________a football.
14. What do you__________?
15. What does Mike__________?
16. What do your friends___________?
17. What does Helen___________?
18. His brother________a basketball.
19. Her sister_________a nice doll.
20. Miss Li__________an English book.
二.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________ . ( I )
4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )
6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )
7. I can find my toy, but where's _________? ( you )
8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren't here. ( they )
11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )
13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )
14. Where are _________? I can't find _________. Let's call _________ parents. ( they )
15. Don't touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!
16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )
17. _________ don't know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )
18. So many dogs. Let's count _________. ( they )
19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )
20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )
21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）
22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
三、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。

1. This is（my / I）mother.
2. Nice to meet （your / you）.
3. （He / His）name is Mark.
4. What’s（she / her）name?
5. Excuse（me / my / I）.
6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?
7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister.
9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）
四、单项选择。

( ) 1. My uncle gave a new bike to ________.
A. theirs
B. they
C. me
D. I
( ) 2. This is a photo of _____family. May I have one of ______?
A. yours; my
B. my; yours
C. your; my
D. yours; mine
( ) 3. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ___is from Mary.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. it’s ( ) 4. They asked _______some questions ________ English.
A. me; about
B. I; about
C. I; with
D. me; with ( ) 5. Help________ answer the questions.
A. I
B. my
C. me
D. mine ( ) 6. These are my books. Where are ________?
A. their
B. theirs
C. my
D. your
六、用适当的物主代词填空
1.
2.This is ____(my)book. ____(your)is in the bag.
3.The classroom is (our) .
4.
5.Are these watches ____(her)? No. ____(her)watches are at home.
6.
7.They aren’t ____(his)teapots. They are ____(their).
8.
9.The big mirror is (his) .
10.That is not ____(my) comb.It’s ____(her).
11.
12.Is this calculator _____(your)?
13.This hairdryer isn’t my sister’s.It’s _____(my).。