人教版高中英语[01.知识点整理及重点题型梳理]高一重点词汇三

合集下载

人教高中英语必修一 Unit 3课本知识点复习提纲

人教高中英语必修一 Unit 3课本知识点复习提纲

必修一Unit 3课本知识点复习一. 词汇变形1.prefer vt. 更喜欢-- preference n.偏爱-- preferable adj. 更可取的;更合适的2. choose v. 选择-- choice n. 选择3. advantage n.有利条件-- disadvantage n.不利条件4. interest n.兴趣;爱好-- interested adj.感兴趣的— interesting adj.有趣的5. graduate v.毕业-- graduation n.毕业6. organize vt. 组织-- organizer n.组织者-- organization n.组织;机构--organized adj. 有组织的;有条理的7. determine vt. 决定– determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的-- determination n. 决心8. wake v. 唤醒-- awake adj. 醒着的9. familiar adj. 熟悉的;常见的-- unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的10. successful adj. 成功的--unsuccessful adj. 不成功的-- successfully adv. 成功地--success n.成功--succeed v.成功11. begin v. 开始;首先-- beginner n.初学者-- beginning n. 开始;开端12. reliable adj. 可靠的;可信赖的-- unreliable adj. 不可靠的;不可信赖的-- reliably adv. 可靠地-- reliance n. 可靠-- rely v.依赖;依靠13. courage n. 勇气--encourage v. 鼓励-- discourage v.阻止-- encouraging adj.振奋人心的--encouraged adj. 受到鼓舞的--encouragement n. 鼓励14. experience n. 【C】经历,体验【U】经验--experienced adj. 有经验的二. 短语积累1. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth. (特定场合下)更喜欢做某事prefer(doing)A to (doing) B 比起(做)B,更喜欢(做)Aprefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B2. take advantage of 利用take full advantage of 充分利用3. choose to do sth. 选择做某事;情愿做某事choose sb./ sth. to do sth. 选择某人/某物做某事choose sb./ sth. as... 选择某人/某物作为...have no choice but to do sth. 别无选择,只能做某事I have no choice but to accept the fact. 我别无选择,只能接受事实4. persuade sb. to do sth. = persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth. =persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事persuade sb. of sth. 使某人信服某事persuade sb. that ...使某人相信...He tried to persuade me of his honesty. = He tried to persuade me that he was honest.他设法让我相信他是诚实的。

人教版高一英语必修一第三单元知识点

人教版高一英语必修一第三单元知识点

⼈教版⼈⼈英语必修⼈第三单元知识点刚进⼊⼊⼊后,对于英语知识点的学习不能放松,因为⼊⼊英语的知识点在整个⼊中英语学习中有着举⼊轻重的地位。

以下是⼊编给你推荐的⼊⼊英语必修⼊第三单元知识点,希望对你有帮助!英语必修⼈第三单元知识点⼊、语法The Present Continuous Tense for Future Actions1. 现在进⼊时表⼊⼊般现在时现在进⼊时有时⼊来代替⼊般现在时,表⼊⼊个经常性动作或状态,为了表⼊⼊种情感:eg: He is always helping others.(表⼊赞许的情感)She is always lying to me.(表⼊不满的情感)或是为了强调情况的暂时性。

eg: I'm walking to school because my bike is broken.For these three days, we are starting at 8:00.2. 现在进⼊时可⼊来表⼊将来时, 现在进⼊时表⼊将来时,即表⼊按计划或安排在最近将要进⼊的动作。

特别是⼊些表⼊“移动性”的动词,如:go, come, arrive, leave, start, fly, get等,常⼊进⼊时表⼊将来时。

如:My m other i s l eaving f or C anada tomorrow.How long are you staying in Guangzhou?⼊、⼊频考点1. consider doing sth.=think of doing sth.“考虑做某事”,如:I'm considering going abroad for further study.consider carefully before taking action三思⼊后⼊consider ... (as), regard ... as ..., treat ... as ...都含“认为……是……”意思。

新教材 人教版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语语法写作等)

新教材 人教版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语语法写作等)

人教版必修第一册全册知识点汇总welcome unit ......................................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 1 Teenage life Section .................................................................................................... - 8 - Unit 2 Travelling around ...................................................................................................... - 21 - Unit 3 Sports and fitness ..................................................................................................... - 31 - Unit 4 Natural disasters ....................................................................................................... - 37 - Unit 5 Languages around the world .................................................................................... - 47 -welcome unit1.个人信息词汇sex (n.) 性别female (adj.) 女(性)的;雌的(n.) 雌性动(植)物;女子male (adj.) 男(性)的;雄的(n.) 雄性动(植)物;男子nationality (n.) 国籍;民族formal (adj.) 正式的;正规的personality (n.) 性格;个性2.校园词汇lecture (n.) 讲座;讲课;教训(v i.) (开)讲座;讲课(v.) 训斥campus (n.) 校园;校区senior (adj.) 级别(或地位)高的(n.) 较年长的人experiment (n.) 实验;试验junior (adj.) 地位(或职位、级别)低下的(n.) 职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年revise (v t.& v i.) 修改;修订;复习3.话题动词exchange (n.) 交换;交流(v t.) 交换;交流;交易;兑换design (n.) 设计;设计方案(v t.) 设计;筹划annoy (v t.) 使恼怒;打扰explore (v t.& v i.) 探索;勘探flash (n.) 光;信号(v i.) 闪耀;闪光;发出信号(v t.) 使闪耀;发出(信号) organise (v t.) 组织;筹备;安排;组建(v i.) 组建;成立register (v t.& v i.) 登记;注册impress (v t.) 使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象(v i.) 留下印象;引人注目concentrate (v i.& v t.) 集中(注意力);聚精会神improve (v i.& v t.) 改进;改善4.话题描述性词汇anxious (adj.) 焦虑的;不安的annoyed (adj.) 恼怒的;生气的frightened (adj.) 惊吓的;害怕的outgoing (adj.) 爱交际的;外向的awkward (adj.) 令人尴尬的;难对付的confident (adj.) 自信的;有把握的curious (adj.) 好奇的;求知欲强的forward (ad v.) (also forwards) 向前;前进(adj.) 向前的;前进的5.话题名词registration (n.) 登记;注册;挂号nation (n.) 国家;民族;国民designer (n.) 设计者impression (n.) 印象;感想confidence (n.) 信心;信任guy (n.) 小伙子;男人;家伙organisation (n.) 组织;团体;机构goal (n.) 目标;球门;射门strategy (n.) 策略;策划partner (n.) 同伴;配偶;合伙人company (n.) 公司;商行;陪伴style (n.) 方式;作风6.话题短语senior_high_school 〈美〉高中at_last 终于;最终make_an_impression 留下好印象what_if 要是……会怎么样呢concentrate_on 集中精力于leave ... alone 不打扰;不惊动junior_high_school 〈美〉初级中学look_forward_to 盼望,期待take_notes 记笔记flash_card 教学卡片;识字卡重点知识合作探究Our school invited two engineers to design_a_language_lab_for_us.我们学校邀请了两位工程师为我们设计一个语言实验室。

新人教版高一英语必修一UNIT3知识点讲解

新人教版高一英语必修一UNIT3知识点讲解

diet n. 饮食,节食
be/go on a diet在节食 The doctor says I’ve got to go on a diet. 医生说我必须节食。 我打算下周节食。 I am going to be on a diet next week. dietary n. 规定饮食(法) dietetic adj. 饮食的 a balanced diet 一份平衡饮食 put sb. on a diet 使某人节食 diet drinks 低热量饮料
年轻人应该尊重年长者。 解析:show/pay/give honor to
medal n.奖章
He received a medal in reward for his bravery. 他因表现勇敢而获得了一枚奖章。 You deserve a medal for putting up with Phil for so long! 你能忍耐菲尔这么久,真应该赏你一枚勋章!
strength n.力量;体力
Are men equal to women in physical strength? 在体力上男人和女人相同吗? You need to build up your strength. 你需要养精蓄锐。
failure n.失败 I reflected on possible reasons for my failure. 我仔细考虑导致我失败的种种原因。 He is disappointed to face his failure in the exam. 他很失望地面对考试的失败。 Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。
apart adv.分离;相距
She keeps herself apart from other people. 她与其他人保持距离。 Their birthdays are only three days apart. 他们的生日仅隔三日。 The two houses stood 500 metres apart. 两座房子相距 500 米。 We’re living apart now. 我们现在不住在一起。

Unit 1知识讲解-高一英语(人教版2019必修第三册)

Unit 1知识讲解-高一英语(人教版2019必修第三册)

(1)take the place of = take one’s place
(2)in place of = in one’s place (3)in place (4)out of place
代替某人; 取代 代替
在正确位置; 准备就绪 位置不当; 不恰当
【知识微练】 单句语法填空 ①The College Entrance Examination is scheduled _to__ta_k_e_(take)place in June all over the country. ② It would be difficult to find a man to take _th_e_ place of the secretary. ③Some of these books are _o_u_t of place. Please put them in right order. 完成句子 ④With more effective measures put _i_n_p_l_ac_e_(准备就绪), the disease has been brought under control.
Ⅱ. 核心短语 4. dress(sb. )up 穿上盛装; 装扮 【典型例句】
It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbors’ homes to ask for sweets. 它现在成了孩子们的节日, 这天他们可以乔装打扮去邻居家要糖果。
(2)congratulate oneself (on/upon doing sth. )
(因做某事)为自己感到自豪
(3)congratulation

高中英语人教版必修第一册unit3知识点讲解课件

高中英语人教版必修第一册unit3知识点讲解课件
5
4. pretend vi. & vt. 假装;装扮 pretend to be+adj./n. pretend to be doing 假装正在做某事 pretend to have done假装已经做过某事了 printend to do 假装做某事 pretend that+句子 假装...
25
15.make a difference 有作用或影响 16.would do sth. rather than do sth. 17.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 比起…… 更愿意做…… compare …with/ to 与……比较
26
语法点
UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS 知识点讲解
2021-2022学年人教版新课标 必修第一册
重点单词和短语详解
Hale Waihona Puke 1. injure vt. 使受伤;损害 (1)injured adj. 受伤的;有伤的 get seriously injured 受重伤 the injured 伤员 (2)injury n. 伤害;损伤 do sb. an injury/do an injury to sb. 伤害某人
30
(4)陈述部分的主语是everything, anything, something, nothing 等不定代词,不定式或从句时,附加疑问部分的主语用it。 (5)陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时,附加 疑问部分的主语分别为it和they。 (6)陈述部分为there be结构时,附加疑问部分仍用there。
反意疑问句
反意疑问句,主要用于口语,其作用是说话人向对方验证自己的陈述 或者判断,也可以用于祈使句表示请求或者建议。

人教版高一英语必修一第三单元重点词汇整理.doc

人教版高一英语必修一第三单元重点词汇整理.doc

人教版高一英语必修一第三单元重点词汇整理高一英语大家学习了很多重要内容,课下要认真温习这些内容,这样才能在解题时取得事半功倍的效果,下面为大家带来人教版高一英语必修一第三单元重点词汇整理,希望对大家学习高一英语有帮助。

一、知识点1.preferprefer doing to talking 喜欢做而不喜欢说Which of these two dresses do you prefer? 这两套衣服你喜欢哪一套?I prerer to go to America for my fruther study. 我更愿意选择去美国进修学习。

Anne prefers me to replace her at the meeting. 安妮更愿意我代替她去参加会议。

2. advantages and disadvantages 优劣3. How do they make use of it in their daily life? 在日常生活中他们是如何利用它的4.flow through 流过,流经5.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起,我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。

连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,介词since 与表示过去某一点时间的词语连用,副词since 后不用从句或词语。

It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时(从句中的动作不能延续)自从至今已经多久了。

since then 自从那时至今ever since 从那以后一直6.persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to.即使她不想去上学,他还是说服她去。

史上最全面的人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结

史上最全面的人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结

史上最全面的人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结高一主要语法点必修一:直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句);现在进行时表将来;定语从句必修二:定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提);被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态)必修三:情态动词;名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句) 必修四:主谓一致;非谓语动词(V-ing) ;构词法必修2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法必修3一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句五单元同位语从句必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单 v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元 v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单元 v-ing作状语第五单元构词法必修5第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元倒装句第五单元省略句Unit One Friendship一、重点短语9. join in 参加(一些活动); take part in 参加(活动) join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员) 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做事是… 17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.) much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使人成为… make sb. do sth. 使人做事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。

人教版高一英语必背知识点总结梳理5篇

人教版高一英语必背知识点总结梳理5篇

人教版高一英语必背知识点总结梳理5篇人教版高一英语必背知识点总结梳理第一篇:单词拼写1.拼写规则1)名词、动词、形容词和副词的词尾变化规则2)加前缀、后缀3)单词简写:俚语(Sth,Sb等)4)单词读音规则:辅音发音,元音发音5)常见单词拼写错误例:achievement, colleague, conscious第二篇:语法1.时态1)一般现在时2)一般过去时3)一般将来时4)现在进行时5)过去进行时6)现在完成时7)过去完成时2.语态1)主动语态2)被动语态3.倒装句1)全部倒装2)部分倒装3)否定和比较结构的倒装4)虚拟语气和条件状语从句中的倒装例:He is playing basketball.(一般现在时)第三篇:阅读理解1. 词汇理解1)单词含义2)短语含义3)上下文含义2.句子理解1)主谓宾结构2)名词性从句3)定语从句4)状语从句5)非谓语动词6)倒装句、强调句3.篇章理解1)段落主题2)段落结构3)短文结构4)短文主旨例:Who painted Starry Night? The artist behind the painting is Vincent van Gogh.第四篇:写作技巧1.介绍写作1)注意段落划分2)选取合适的过渡词3)注意语序和语法正确4)清楚表达自己的观点2.议论文写作1)突出自己的立场2)准备充分的论据和例子3)针对反对意见进行回应3.作文写作1)根据题目要求选择合适的作文类型2)注意文章结构3)注意语言表达技巧4)文笔要简洁有力例:I like reading English novels.第五篇:口语表达1.基本日常会话1)问候和交际用语2)询问信息和提供信息3)邀请和接受邀请4)表达喜好和观点2.口语技巧1)提高流利度2)准确发音3)把握语音语调4)加强有效沟通3.思路和语言的准备1)事先准备要说的主题和内容2)思索中、英文表达方式的区别3)选择合适的表达方式和词汇4)自信和准确表达观点例:Hi, how are you today?以上是人教版高一英语必背知识点总结梳理的五篇,总结的内容包括单词拼写、语法、阅读理解、写作技巧和口语表达等。

高一英语人教版必修1Unit 3 单元重点小结

高一英语人教版必修1Unit 3 单元重点小结

see
them!
我们迫不及待地想要见到他们。
重点词汇 重点句型 重点语法 交际功能 走近高考 拓展阅读
现在进行时表示将来意义
1.This evening I am going
(go) out.
2.Where are
you staying
(stay) at night?
3.So when are
you leaving (leave)?
First,look for silver linings.Things won’t always work out the way you want them but that doesn’t mean you have to just stand there and take it.
重点词汇 重点句型 重点语法 交际功能 走近高考 拓展阅读
where it ends.
首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。
3.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places,she
insisted
that she organize
the trip properly.
虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次
重点词汇 重点句型 重点语法 交际功能 走近高考 拓展阅读
表达祝愿 1.Have a nice/good time.玩得愉快。 2.Have a nice/good trip.旅途愉快。 3.Good luck!祝你好运! 4.Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐! 5.Give my love/best wishes to...代我向……问好/致以最美好的祝愿。 6.Have fun.祝你玩得开心。

高中英语 人教版 必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and fitness 知识点归纳

高中英语 人教版 必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and fitness 知识点归纳

Unit 3 Sports and fitness知识点归纳一、词汇与短语用法come along 跟随;到达;进步;赶快;出现come up with 想出;提出come about 发生come across 穿过(路、桥);(偶然)遇见;发现come out 出来;(书等)出版;发行come to 苏醒;总计;达到;谈到When it comes to... 当谈到……work out 锻炼;计算出;解决;理解;(有预期的)结果work on 从事……;继续……work at 从事,致力于……work as 充当,作为……而工作at/out of work 在工作/失业make it 获得成功;准时到达manage it 能做到make a difference 对……有作用/有影响make use of 利用;使用set an example (for sb) (为...某人)树立榜样follow sb.'s example 学某人的样子be an example to sb. 成为某人的榜样for example 例如honour n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸→honourable adj.光荣的;高尚的(1)in honour of 为了表示对……的敬意;为了纪念……have the honour to do/of doing... 有幸做……=be/feel honoured to do/of doing... 为做……而感到荣幸It's an honour to do... 很荣幸做……(2)honour sb.with sth.for... 因……授予某人某物be honoured as... 被尊称为……determine v t.决定;判决→determination n.决心;决定→determined adj.坚决的;坚定的;果断的(1)with determination 坚决地;果断地(2)determine to do... 决定做……(表示动作)determine on/upon 决定(3)be determined to do... 决心做……(表示状态)fall apart 破裂;破碎;崩溃fall down 摔倒fall off 从……掉下来fall behind 落后,跟不上fall over 跌倒,绊倒fall into 养成,染上fall out (头发等)脱落;吵架[语境助记]A banana skin fell off the table.The little girl didn't see it.She stepped on it and fell o v er.What's w orse,her bo w l broke into pieces.Quickly,her mother ran in and picked her up.If she falls into the habit of depending on parents in e v erything,the girl w ill fall behind others in time.香蕉皮从桌子上掉下来。

人教版高一英语新课标必修Units 1-3重点词汇知识讲解

人教版高一英语新课标必修Units 1-3重点词汇知识讲解

人教版高一英语新课标必修重点词汇知识讲解高考总复习:必修一词汇1Units 1-3知识讲解单词部分:add【点拨】v. 增加,增添Shall I add your name to the list? 我可以把你的名字写进名单吗?A new wing was added to the building. 这座大楼新添了一座边房。

add还可表示“补充说”,后常接从句。

He added that Jason lost money because he would not tell a lie.(2015高考湖北卷)他补充说Jason丢钱了,因为他不会说谎。

【拓展】add to; add…to…; add up toadd to = increase, raise 增加,增添She even did extra work to add to the family income.他甚至加班加点,以增加家庭收入。

I don’t want to add to your trouble.我不想增加你的麻烦。

add…to…把……加到……上去(to join numbers, amount, etc. so as to find the total),主语是人或物。

分写时add为及物动词,但add不单独作谓语,必须和to连用。

不可说four adds nine。

可说:If you add four to nine, you get thirteen. 四加九等于十三。

If four is added to nine, it makes thirteen. 或Four added to nine makes thirteen.这里added to nine是过去分词短语,修饰four,four added to nine是主语,makes thirteen是谓语。

He added some sugar to the coffee.他给咖啡里加了些糖。

2019新人教版高一英语新教材必修三全册重点知识点精讲

2019新人教版高一英语新教材必修三全册重点知识点精讲

UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS1.dress up in carnival costumes穿着狂欢节服饰【词汇精讲】dress[sb] up意为“穿上盛装;装扮”,dress (sb) (in sth)意为“穿衣服;给(某人)穿衣服”。

2.receive congratulations from...收到来自……的祝贺【词汇精讲】congratulation是名词,意为“祝贺;恭喜”。

【温馨提示】congratulation通常用复数表祝福,应用于成功、结婚、毕业等,但表示抽象意义时不用复数。

3.After all,as you know,I love to dance!别忘了,你知道的,我喜欢跳舞!【词汇精讲】after all置于句首,意为“别忘了”,常用来引出听话人似乎忘记了的某个重要论点或理由;置于句末,意为“毕竟,到底”,含有事情的发生出乎意料或和预料中的情况相反的意味。

Don’t lose heart.After all,we’re new to the work.不要泄气,别忘了,我们是做这项工作的新手。

4.It took her a long time to do her hair and make-up...做头发和化妆用了她很长时间……【句式剖析】“It takes sb+一段时间+to do sth”结构,表示“做某事花费某人一段时间”,其中It是形式主语,to do sth是真正的主语。

该句型可用于多种时态,主语除用it作形式主语外,还可以是指人或事的名词。

5.This is because the weather is and they will be outside for a long time.这是因为天气,他们要在外面待很长时间。

【句式剖析】This / That is because...意为“这/那是因为……”,because引导的句子作表语。

人教版高一英语必修一unit3-知识点整理(K12教育文档)

人教版高一英语必修一unit3-知识点整理(K12教育文档)

人教版高一英语必修一unit3-知识点整理(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(人教版高一英语必修一unit3-知识点整理(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为人教版高一英语必修一unit3-知识点整理(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

Unit3 知识点(班二)词汇要点1。

determine vt。

决定,决心,确定,测定Determination n. 决心,毅力 determined adj。

坚毅的,下决心的 decide[同义] v。

决定典型用法 be determined to do sth⑴ She is a girl of great ______________ (determine)。

⑵ He is determined ________ (face) out the situation。

⑶ There is a ____________ (determine) look on his face.2.similar adj. 类似的,相似的be similar to[搭配]类似于,与……相似 the same .。

as。

.[近义]与……相同anize v。

组织organization n。

组织,机构organizer n。

组织者organized adj。

有组织的4.surprise vt。

使惊奇,使诧异n. 惊奇,诧异Surprised adj。

感到惊讶的 surprising adj。

令人惊讶的be surprised at 对…感到惊讶to one,s surprise (=surprisingly) 令人感到惊奇地是(1) Everybody here was ____ (surprise) the news。

高一英语人教版必修第一册期末复习重难点知识集锦 Unit 3 (知识点)

高一英语人教版必修第一册期末复习重难点知识集锦 Unit 3 (知识点)

Unit 3 Sports and Fitness Part one V ocabulary1. come along 跟随;到达;进步;赶快come up with 想出;拿出come about 发生;产生come out 出现;开花;出版come across 偶然遇见come over 从远处来;拜访come to 共计;达到2. host vt. 主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人a host country/city 主办国/城市play host to… 主办…….;款待…...3. work out 锻炼;计算出;解决work on 努力说服;致力于work at 努力做;致力于work as 当……;做……工作at work 在工作;起作用out of work 失业4. honour n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美honour sb. with sth. 某事使某人感到荣幸in honour of sb. 纪念5. determination n. 决心;决定determine vt. & vi. 决定;确定;(使)下定决心with determination 坚决地6. injure vt. 使受伤;损害injured adj. 受伤的;受到伤害的;委屈的get /be seriously injured 受重伤7. give up 放弃;投降give in 屈服;让步;交上give away 赠送;泄露give back 归还8. compete vi. 竞争;对抗compete in 参加……比赛;在……方面竞争compete with/against…for… 为争取……而与……对抗/抗争9. pretend vi.&vt. 假装;装扮pretend to do 假装做某事10.make sense 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚It makes sense to do sth. 做某事是明智的11. diet n. 规定饮食;日常饮食vi. 节食go on a diet 节食;控制饮食(表动作)be on a diet 再节食(表状态)12. make a difference 有作用或影响make a difference to sb./sth. 对... ...有影响/有关系13. rather than 而不是would do sth. rather than do sth.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 比起……更愿意做……14. compare …with/ to 与……比较15. cut … out 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下16. stress n. 压力;紧张;重音vt. 强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安under stress 在压力下lay/ put/ place/ stress on… 强调/重视……Part two Grammar1.反意疑问句的概念反意疑问句也叫附加疑问句,指的是在陈述句后面附加一个简短的一般疑问句,用于对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问或表示证实。

Unit1细则知识点复习清单高中英语人教版

Unit1细则知识点复习清单高中英语人教版
(the clock、firecrackers...)go off
57.
except for
58.
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
59.
A represent B = A stand for B——representative
60.
horse racing, wrestling andarchery——wrestle——wrestler
improve significantly
30.
fade away
31.
type——typical——typically
32.
It's typical of sb to do sth
33.
light firecrackers/fireworks to drive away evil spirits
34.
16.
origin——original——originally
17.
religion——religious
18.
earn 7 figures / keep one's figure / a great figure
19.
figure out
20.
charm(s)——charming
21.
share joy —— joyful
42.
reflect on/upon sth——be lost in reflection
43.
the occasion (when.../where...)
44.
on occasion(s)= occasionally
45.
have (much/little/nothing...)in mon with...

人教版高一英语重点知识点梳理整合五篇分享

人教版高一英语重点知识点梳理整合五篇分享

人教版高一英语重点知识点梳理整合五篇分享人教版高一英语知识点11. win, beat, defeat 表示获胜.取胜的词语(1) win v. 赢……,获胜,接比赛或奖项 win a game / a prize / an honor /a race. / Ourteam won the game 8 to 7. / He won by five points. / He won her love at last. /He won the first place in the competition.(2) beat + 对手,表打败(尤指体育比赛) I can easily beat him at golf.(3) defeat 表战胜,接对手The enemy was defeated in the battle.2. in the end, finally, at last三者均可表示〝(经过周折.等待.耽误)最后,终于〞之意.不同的是:finally 一般用在句中动词前面,而 at last 与 in the end 的位置则较为灵活;三者中at last 语气最为强烈,且可单独作为感叹句使用.After putting it off three times, we finallymanaged to have a holiday in Dalian. / At last he knew the meaning of life. / Atlast! Where on earth have you been? / But in the end he gave in.另外,finally还可用在列举事项时,引出最后一个内容,相当于lastly. Firstly, we should make a plan;secondly, we should carry it out; finally we should make a conclu- sion.3. by sea, by the sea, in the sea, on the sea, at sea(1) by sea 〝走海路,乘船〞,用来表示交通方式,同 by ship 同义. These heavy bo_es should be sentby sea.(2) by the sea 〝在海边〞,相当于 by (at) the seaside.The children enjoyedthemselves by the sea on Children s Day.(3) in the sea 〝在海里,在海水中〞 There are many plants and animals in the sea.(4) on the sea 〝在海面上〞,〝在海岸边〞.I want to live in a town witha beautifulposition on the sea.(5) at sea 在海上;在航海 When he woke up, the ship was at sea.4. be afraid, be afraid to do sth., be afraid of (doing) sth.(1) be afraid 意为〝担心,害怕〞,多用于口语,常用来表示一种歉意,或遗憾,后可接 so 或 not,也可接 that 从句.I mafraid (that) 其语意相当于 I m sorry, but....-- Are we on time? 我们准时吗? -- I m afraid not. 恐怕不准时.I m afraid you ll getcaught in the rain.(2) be afraid to do sth 常表示〝由于胆小而不敢做某事〞.She is afraid to be here alone. /He is afraid to jump into the river from the bridge.(3) be afraid of (doing) sth. 常表示〝担心或害怕某事(发生)〞.I was afraid of hurting herfeelings.5. live, living, alive, lively(1) live adj.① 活的;活生生的;(只修饰生物;只作前置定语) The laboratory is doing e_periments with severallive monkeys.② 实况直播的 (不是录音)It wasn t a recorded show. It was live.③ 带电的;燃着的;可爆炸的 This is a live wire.(2) living adj. 活着的,有生命的(作表语或定语) She was, he thought, the best livingnovelist in England. / The old man is still living. (或alive)(3) alive adj. ① 活着的;② 有活力的;有生气作后置定语:Who s the greatest man alive?作表语:Was the snake alive or dead? / My grandmother is more alive than a lotof young people.作补语:Let s keep the fish alive.(4) lively adj. 活泼的;有生气的;活跃的(作表语或定语) The music is bright and lively.人教版高一英语知识点2核心单词1. persuadevt.说服;劝服;使相信(同convince)常用结构:persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事persuade sb. that-clause 使某人相信……联想拓展talk sb. into/out of doing sth.=reason sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事trick sb. into/out of doing sth. 诱使某人做/不做某事urge sb. into/out of doing sth. 怂恿某人做/不做某事易混辨析advise/persuadeadvise强调劝告,建议的动作,不注重结果;而persuade强调已经说服 ,重在结果.用法上:advise可跟v.-ing形式作宾语,也可以接that-clause(that sb. should do),而persuade则不能.I persuaded him of its truth. 我使他相信这是真的.We will persuade him to take the medicine.我们将说服他把药吃下去.We persuaded her into taking the job.我们说服她接受了这份工作.I persuaded my father out of smoking.我劝服父亲戒了烟.人教版高一英语知识点3主动形式表被动意义.①当feel.look.smell.taste.sound等后面接形容词时;当cut.read.sell.wear.write等词带状语修饰语时;当动词表示〝开始.结束.关.停.转.启动〞等意义时.This kind of cloth washes easily.这种布易洗.These novels won’t sell well.这些小说不畅销.My pen writes smoothly.我的钢笔写起来很流畅.The door won’t lock.门锁不上.The fish smells good.鱼闻起来香.②当break out.take place.shut off.turn off.work out等动词表示〝发生.关闭.制定〞等意思时.The plan worked out successfully.The lamps on the wall turn off.③want, r equire, need后面的动名词用主动表示被动含义.④be worth doing用主动形式表示被动含义.⑤在〝be + 形容词 + to do〞中,不定式的逻辑宾语是句子的主语,用主动代被动.This kind of water isn’t fit to drink.The girl isn’t easy to get along with.另外:be to blame(受谴责),be to rent(出租)也用主动形式表被动.人教版高一英语知识点41.because of 因为…… (注意和because 的区别)2. even if (= even thoug)即使,用来引导让步状语从句3. come up 走上前来,走近,发生,出现 come up with 追上,赶上,提出4. communicate with sb 和某人交流5. be different from… 与……不同be different in … 在……方面不同Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同.6. be based on 以……为基础7. at present 目前,眼下 for the present眼前;暂时8. make (good/better/full)use of9. the latter后者 the former 前者_. a large number of 大量的the number of …的数量_. such as 例如_. hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)等—会_. … you wil l hear the difference in the way(that/ in which) peoplespeak.你会听出人们在说话时的差异._. play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色_. the same …as… 与……一样_. at the top of…在…顶上at the bottom of 在……底部_. bring up 教养,养育;提出_. request sb (not) to do sth. 要求某人做/不要做某事_. be satisfied with…对……感到满意,满足于_. suggest v. (request,insist…)I suggested you do what he says. 我建议你按照他说的去做.I suggest you not go tomorrow. 我想你明天还是不要去了.His pale face suggested that he was in bad health. 他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好.注意:insist 意思为〝坚持要求〞时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist意为〝强调,坚持认为〞的时候,从句可以用任何所需要的时态.例如:She insisted that she didn’t tell alie.她坚持认为她没撒谎._. according to…. 按照… 根据…人教版高一英语知识点51.dream of/about (doing) sth. 梦想;幻想2. pretend to do / be 假装做某事3. to be honest 说实话be honest with sb. 对某人坦白be honest in sth. 坦白承认4. attache… to认为有(重要性.意义);附上;连接5. form the habit of 养成……的习惯6. perform侧重表演的能力.技巧或效果;主语可以是人或动物 act 侧重〝扮演.担任〞某一角色,侧重于动作,主语通常是人. performance n.演出;演奏;表演7. in cash 用现金,用现钱pay in cash 给现金;现金支付by credit card 用信用卡by cheque / check 用支票8. play a joke on sb.=play jokes on sb. 戏弄make fun of 捉弄;取笑laugh at sb. 嘲笑9. rely on =depend on 依靠,指望_. or so 〝大约;……左右〞_. break up打碎;分裂;解体;驱散;结束;(学校)放假break down出故障;拆毁;失败;精神崩溃;(身体)垮break into破门而入break off 中断;断交;突然停止break out 爆发;突然发生break away from脱离;摆脱_. above all: 最重要的是,尤其,首先in all: 一共;总计after all: 毕竟;终究;别忘了at all: (否定句)根本,完全 (疑问句)到底人教版高一英语重点知识点梳理整合五篇分享。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

高一重点词汇三Units 1-3知识讲解重点单词:remain【点拨】v. 剩下、还有,跟of连用表范围:After the fire nothing remained of the house. 大火之后房子就没有剩下什么了。

remaining adj.剩余的,剩下的You can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race. (2015 全国II卷高考) 你可以为比赛前余下的几周做一个安排表。

link.v 继续保持、仍处于某状态:跟形容词:Three out of four of them remained single. 他们有四分之三的人仍是单身。

跟分词:The door remained closed. 门仍然关闭。

They remained listening. 他们仍然听着。

跟名词:We can remain friends. 我们仍然是朋友。

跟介词短语:You can’t let the room remain like this.你不能让门总是像这样。

跟不定式:Whether it will do us harm or good remains to be seen. 它是有害还是有益有待于观察。

search【点拨】vt.搜查、搜身They searched every part of the forest. 他们搜查了森林的每个部分。

They searched him for the watch. 他们在他身上搜那块表。

I’ve searched my memory but can’t remember that man’s name.我使劲儿回忆但是记不起那个人的名字。

search for sb./ sth. 寻找某人/物search through …到处寻找、把……搜遍:They searched for him, but in vain. 他们到处找他,但没找到。

He searched through all the drawers for the key. 他搜遍所有的抽屉找钥匙。

注意:search through的宾语只能是物。

即search through sth.(for sth)n.搜索the/ a/ one’s search for…特指某次“搜寻”, 可与after连用:The search for the little girl went on all day. 对那个女孩的搜寻持续了一整天。

Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search. (2015 陕西高考)六个志愿者借助绳子滑下悬崖,但是在九十分钟的搜索之后放弃了找到活的她的希望。

【拓展】in search of…寻找……(作状语或表语)The boy went in search of something to eat. 男孩去找些吃的东西。

They started off at once in search of the missing girl. 他们立即寻找失踪的女孩。

search one’s heart扪心自问search out寻找到search one’s face观察脸色make a search for 搜索,追求in (one’s) search for寻找searchlight探照灯fancy【点拨】n.想象力, 爱好, 吸引某人:想象之物the novelist's fancy 小说家的想象力Did I really hear someone come in, or was it only a fancy?我是真听到有人进来还是仅仅是幻觉而已?I have a fancy that he will be late. 我感觉他要迟到。

I have a fancy for some wine tonight. 我今晚想喝点酒。

She saw a dress in the shop window and it caught her fancy immediately.她看见商店橱窗里的一件连衣裙, 立刻觉得很合心意。

I've suddenly taken a fancy to detective stories.我突然喜欢上了侦探小说。

adj. 异常复杂的,精致的,奢华的fancy cakes/goods 精美的蛋糕/物品That's a very fancy pair of shoes! 那是一双非常别致的鞋!fancy ideas/ prices 过分的想法﹑高昂的价格fancy vegetables 精选的蔬菜fancy dogs, pigeons, etc 品种珍奇的狗﹑鸽子等v. 想象,爱慕,喜欢,自负,自命不凡I fancy (that) it's going to rain today. 我看今天要下雨。

He fancied he heard footsteps behind him. 他好像听到身后有脚步声。

【拓展】take a fancy to 爱上(好)……take/catch one’s fancy 投合……的心意to one’s fancy 合自已心意fancy sb. to be/as 想象……是…….Fancy yourself as an interviewer. (2015 安徽高考)想象你是一名采访者。

fancy sb. doing 真想不到……会干……Fancy running into you! 真想不到会遇上你!admit【点拨】vt. & vi. 允许(人或物)进入;让……进入:admit sb. to/into…允许某人进入;吸收某人为……的成员This ticket admits two persons. 这张票可让两人进场。

be admitted as…作为……被接受(后接表示成员的名词)容纳:This classroom admits only 20 students. 这个教室只能容纳20个学生。

承认,供认:admit (+to) + sth./doing sth. 承认某事/做过某事admit + that-clause 承认……admit sb./sth. to be + adj./n.承认……为……I admit my mistake (that I was wrong). 我承认我的错误(我错了)。

He admitted to stealing my pen. 他承认偷了我的钢笔。

honor【点拨】n. 光荣的人或事(通常用an honor):He is an honor to our school. 他是我们学校的荣耀。

荣誉;信誉;名誉:He won honor for his motherland. 他为祖国赢得了荣誉。

尊敬;敬意:show honor to…对……表示敬意vt. 尊敬,给某人以荣誉:honor sb. with sth. 用某事来向某人表达敬意be/feel honored to do sth.(做某事)感到荣幸Will you honor me with a visit? 你能赏脸来看我一下吗?【拓展】其他可具体化的抽象名词,表示“一个……的人、一件……的事”的单词还有:surprise, pleasure, delight, success, failure等等。

replace【点拨】vt. 代替,取代,替换:replace sth./sb. (with/by... ) (用……)取代某事/某人Then, can you replace them with a larger size? 那可不可以换一双大一点的?They replaced their beloved old car with expensive new sports cars. (2015 浙江高考)他们用昂贵的新跑车代替了心爱的旧车。

把……放回原处:He picked them up and replaced them in the bag. 他把它们捡了起来, 放回包里。

【拓展】take the place of sb./ sth. = replace sb./ sth. 代替某人/某物take one’s place = take one’s seat就坐in place of /instead of 取代fine【点拨】If you say that you are fine, you mean that you are in good health or reasonably happy.如果你说你“fine”,你的意思是你身体状况良好,或者心情不错。

Lina is fine and sends you her best wishes. 莉娜很好,她向你表示问候。

Something that is fine is very delicate, narrow, or small.“fine”还可以指某个东西精美的、狭窄的或者细小的。

His pen is very fine. 他的笔很细。

If you say that something is fine, you mean that it is satisfactory or acceptable.如果你说某物“fine”,意指它比较令人满意,可以接受。

Everything was going to be just fine. 一切都会很正常。

You say “fine” or “that’s fine” to show that you do not object to an arrangement, action, or situation that has been suggested. 当你不想反对某个安排、行为或建议时,你可以说“fine”或者“that’s fine”.If competition is the best way to achieve it, then, fine.如果竞争是达到它最好方法的话,那好吧。

If you don’t want to give it to me, that’s fine. I don’t mind.你要是不想给我的话,也可以,我不介意。

Fine objects or clothing are of good quality, delicate, and expensive.如果我们说某个东西(尤其是服装)“fine”,一般指质量好、做工细,价格也高。

相关文档
最新文档