(完整word版)初中英语首字母解题技巧之重点单词.pdf
中考英语阅读首字母解题技巧讲解+练习(含答案)
中考英语阅读首字母解题技巧讲解一、近年中考阅读首字母考查词性梳理1、近年中考首字母填空考查词类梳理二、首字母填空训练技巧讲解阅读是英语中的一个难点，首字母完形填空又是阅读教学中最令人头痛的一环。
它不但考查学生对语篇的理解能力，而且考查学生理解语篇过程中的分析判断、句子成分与词性的对应关系、语法结构、词义辨析等全方位的综合能力。
只有具备了相当词汇量、扎实的语法知识、充分的扩散性思维和严密的逻辑推理能力的学生，才能很好地完成语篇，使文章通顺畅达，恢复原样。
“台阶式”训练法也许是在较短时间里提高缺词填空能力的途径之一。
台阶一：掌握七种句子成分与十种词性之间的对应关系。
通过对单一成分的分类练习，掌握该句子成分与何种词性相对应。
词性正确是答案正确的前提。
(1) 对主语的判断【典型例题】1. _____________ are helpful to students. ( teach )2. _____________ is more important to me than money. ( healthy )3. Some famous ______________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. ( science)4. _____________ is my favourite sport. ( fish )5. _____________ stamps is my hobby. ( collect )【参考答案】1. Teachers 2. Health 3. scientists 4. Fishing 5. Collecting【测量目标】考查学生把句子成分和词性对应的能力【难度等级】基础【思路解析】以上练习中，填入词均为句子的主语。
主语是动作的发出者，词性主要为名词与代词（1-3题）；动词不能直接用作主语，必须转化成其对应的名词或doing（4、5）。
初中英语首字母填空答题技巧详解(精心排版-可直接打印)
中考英语首字母填空答题技巧详解第一节命题规律首字母填空又叫综合填空，是中考英语试题中常见的题型之一。
这种题型主要是对学生的四项能力，即对单词的辨析拼写能力；对英语基础知识的学习掌握运用能力；对语法知识的准确运用能力；以及对上下文语境中逻辑意义的推断理解能力。
要求考生注意单词在句子中的确切含义与正确形式，而不是孤立地死记硬背单词。
第二节题型分析首字母填空这种题型，要求考生根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使得短文意思完整。
每空限填一词。
例如：根据句意和首字母的提示完成下列单词。
1. He has kept a d since he was at school. It has recorded (记录) what happened each day.2. I enjoy watching football games on TV. What is your ftelevision programme？答案：1. diary 2. favorite在句子中缺词的情况下，弄懂句子的意思是关键。
解答此类题时要注意“两个确定”，即“确定单词的意思”和“确定单词的形式”。
要保证单词的意思符合上下文，以及单词的形式符合语法要求。
第三节解题步骤1.读短文，晓大意在做题之前，仔细阅读短文通晓其大意；可调动脑中相关信息帮助答题。
2.上下文，是提示在解答时根据上下文确定要填写单词的词性（即是什么词类），再结合所给首字母确定该单词的意思，并写出该单词的正确形式，尽量不要放弃。
3.做完后，试一试单词写出以后，除了检查其形式是否正确，意思是否合理，还要然后通篇代入短文中进行检查，看看所填单词是否符合上下文。
第三节解题技巧一、读懂句意，确定单词例1 The f day of the week is Sunday.该句意为“一周的第一天是星期天”，需要填的词的首字母是“f”，根据常识和序数词有关知识应填“第一”，故填first。
中考英语首字母填空高频词(按字母表顺序)
中考英语首字母填空高频词（按字母表顺序）A-Z字母高频词汇A字母开头高频单词1.副词:句中: already, also, almost, always句尾:again, accurately, altogether, alone2.连词:after, and, as, although3.介词:around, among, across, along, about,above, after, against, as4.动词:achieve/get/gain/receive, afford (afford to do ),agree, answer, allow, appear, award5.代词:a. anything, anybody, all, another, anyb. bothc. everybody, everything, either, eachs. somebody, somethingn. nothing, nobody, neither/noneo. others,other,one(s)B字母开头高频单词1.连词:but, because, before2.介词:besides, beside/next to, below, behind, before, between3.动词:begin/start, become, believe, blow, book, break, borrow4.形容词:beautiful/pretty, brave, brief, better/best, busy,bright/clever/smart/wiseC字母开头高频单词1.动词:cost, control, close, continue, correct, complete/finish, complain,confuse , called,catch/know/understand.change sth to sth, choose to do sth,cause sb./sth. to do, check v./n., connect…to/with, compare…with…,2.形容词:careful(carefully), careless, correct, common, crazy, cheap, convenient, confident, clear, comfortable, cold, clever，certain/sure(一定的)3.名词:chance, choice, corner, culture/custom, hobby/habitD字母开头高频单词1.动词:decide, dislike/hate, develop, discover, drive(驱赶), discuss, disappear,damage/destroy/hurt/wound(毁坏，破坏)2.形容词:different(difference) difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing--developed3.名词:make a decision/suggestion, dream/ambition, duty, diet, day, danger, darkness4.介词:duringE字母开头高频单词1.副词:even/ever, exactly, easily, everywhere, enough, especially2.形容词:early/earlier, easy, elder, empty, excited, expensive,else(what/who…else anything/nothing else)好的:excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful3.动词:enjoy, escape, explain/answer/say/suggest(解释，回答),examine/check(检查),encourage sb. to do, end n./v., expect/wish/hope(希望)4.介词:except5.名词:end, everything/body,exam/quiz/competition/contest(测试), exercise(s), experience(s), exampleF字母开头高频单词1.名词:fun, friendship, form, freedom, flight,form/type/kind(种类)2.动词:forget follow find finish/complete fail 发现: find/discover/notice/learn/realize3.副词:far(farther, farthest), fast, finally, first, forward4.介词:from5.形容词:first, friendly, favorite, few, funny,fine/well/nice, following, frightened/afraidG字母开头高频单词1.形容词:good/great, glad/pleased/happy/satisfied,gentle(温柔的),generous(大方的)2.动词:grow, guess, go, give,get/gain/achieve/receive(得到)3.名词:goal, game, group, guide4.副词:gently, generally, greatlyH字母开头高频单词1.名词:habit, hobby, headache, health, heart,help, hope, hour, hope/wish/dream(希望)2.动词:hope, happen, hate, help, hesitate, hide, hurry,hope/wish/expect(希望)3.形容词:huge /giant / big/large,homeless, helpful, hungry, healthy, harmful, happy4.副词:happily, hard, hardly5.连词:However, howI字母开头高频单词1.名词:idea, information, importance2.副词:instead, indeed/truly, inside, into, immediately3.动词:introduce, include, improve4.形容词:impossible, important, impatient, interesting/amusing5.连词:ifJ字母开头高频单词1.动词:join, judge, jump,2.名词:journey/way/road( 路),judge(裁判), joy3.副词:justK字母开头高频单词1.名词:key, kind of, knowledge2.动词:keep, know, knockL字母开头高频单词1.动词:learn, leave, let, lift(raise), live2.形容词:little/ less/ least, local, late, lazy, lucky, large(big/ great),lonely, lovely, likely (be likely to do )= possible3.副词:later luckily4.介词:like (such as 与for example )M字母开头高频单词1.动词:miss, mean, meet(遇见，满足),move(搬家) , match(与……相配), mind(介意), matter(要紧), make2.名词:market,member, method(方法),month, manner(礼仪), message3.形容词:many/ much/more/ most modernN字母开头高频单词2.形容词:nervous, new, necessary(必要的), nice3.名词:nation, news=message, neighbor(neighborhood), notice4.代词:nothing, nobody, neither(either), none(all)5.副词:nearly, never, nearbyO字母开头高频单词1.动词:own, offer, order, ask2.形容词:ordinary, only, own, other, outdoor3.副词:often, once, of, over, outside4.介词:over= throughout, out, outside5.连词:orP字母开头高频词单1.动词:promise, pay, play, plan, prevent, prefer, prepare, provide, process(加工),produce(生产), prove(证明)2.名词:pain, performance, place, progress(进步), process(过程), practice3.形容词:physical(身体的), patient(耐心的), pretty, powerful,private(personal), public, pleased, pleasant, polite4.副词:possibly, perhaps, probably, politely, personallyQ字母开头高频单词1.名词:question2.形容词:quiet, quick3.副词:quickly, quietly, quiteR字母开头高频单词1.动词:receive, realize, reach, remember, require, reduce, refuse, run, relax2.形容词:real, rich, responsible, right3.副词:really, recently, right, rather4.名词:reason, result, rest;S字母开头高频单词1.动词:suppose, show, seem, suggest, share, spend, spread, start2.名词:secret, story, shame = pity, sign, symbol, situation, somebody3.形容词:serious, simple, special, soft, successful, strict, surprising, strange,same, similar4.副词:suddenly, slowly, still, seriously, sometimes, soon, seldomT字母开头高频单词1.副词:tomorrow, tonight, today, too, then, there, together, terribly2.介词:till, to, towards, through, throughout3.动词:turn, try, train, touch, teach, trouble4.名词:trouble, team, teenager, tradition5.形容词:tired, thirsty, thankful, thick, thin, terrible, their, traditionalU字母开头高频单词1.形容词:unusual, useful, unhappy, upset, unhealthy2.介词:until, up, under3.连词:until, unlessV字母开头高频单词1.形容词:variousW字母开头高频单词1.动词:waste, warn, work(运转,起作用), wonder(想知道), worry2.形容词:wonderful, worse, wise, wrong, worried3.介词:with, without, within4.连词:what, whether, whileY字母开头高频单词1.副词:yet, yesterday2.形容词:young3.名词:youth, year以上内容是针对首字母填词这一题型的词汇哦，适用于初中不同年级学生，尤其对于即将中考的学生，可作为考前词汇梳理和复习的资料，希望有助于你们!。
2020年中考英语首字母填空答题技巧
2020年中考英语首字母填空答题技巧首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于水平测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，能够是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。
它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。
京翰一对一总结常用的答题技巧如下：1. 通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样，首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。
每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
所以通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解能够跳过。
所以，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
2. 复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头(一般不设空)和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，协助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
另外，要学会跳读，即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。
有些短文填空题，有时出现约 3%~5% 的生词是很正常的，这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义。
3. 反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲合理再次通读短文，对留空的句子实行全面的分析，看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。
这个遍阅读要求是精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，实行填写，并注意单词的准确形式。
4. 认真复查全文，把握整体和词形做完以后，再认真读一遍，检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符，文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及语法错误。
从实际中看，很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容填写单词，但是，问题往往出现在单词的形式变化上。
比如填q ，要求填写 quickly ，而多数考生只知道填写 quick ，忽略了词性问题。
(完整word版)初中英语首字母解题技巧之重点单词
初中英语首字母解题技巧之要点单词一、概括学生们在填词过程中需要第一确立空格词性和词义，而后再联合所给首字母在考纲词汇范围内渐渐减小范围，找到最后需要的单词。
因而可知，依据词义对考纲词汇进行分门别类就显得十分重要。
本章节将以考纲词汇为基础，给出词汇的分类方法，给学生们供给一种更为有效的解题思路。
二、名词（一）感觉与感情类1、 Later he turned his a________ to the desperate state of housing in the city.2、 She cried out with p________ when she saw her little sister.1. attention2. pleasureattention hobby shamecare interest silencecheer joy sensecheat laugh smellcry love smiledoubt pardon surprise emotion peace sweetexcuse pity tastefavorite pleasure touch fear praise wish feeling pride wonder fun regard worry greeting respect victory hate regret（二）选择与态度类1、 There is a r________ for every important thing that happens.2、 At lunchtime, there's a c________ between the noodle or the rice.1. reason2. choiceadvice dream reason attitude duty success agreement effort suggestion behavior mind task choice plan thought conclusion promise welcome decision purpose will三、代词（一）不定代词类1、 I love him. He is e________ to me.2、 Can you give a________ case like this one?1. everything2. anotherall everybody one another everyone otherany everything several anybody few some anyone many, ,more, most somebody anything nobody someone both none something each nothing such四、形容词（一）踊跃感情类1、 How do you make a f________ chat with your neighbors?2、 I had to be as p________ as the fisherman for this try.1. friendly2. patientable famous proper active fantastic proud beautiful free real brave funny serious bright glad silent careful great similar certain healthy simple cheap helpful smart clean honest smooth clear humorous special clever interesting strong comfortable kind successful confident lively sweet cool lovely tidycorrect lucky useful delicious patient warmearly pleasant welcomeeasy polite well(better, best) enough popular wiseexcellent pretty wonderfulfair safe worthfriendly（二）悲观感情类1、 Throw your d________ clothes in the washing machine.2、 The accident left him b________ in one eye.1. dirty2. blindabsent difficult sickafraid dirty sillyangry expensive sleepybitter hard sorryblind hungry strangeblue ill strictboring late stupidbusy lazy terrible careless lonely thirstycrazy nervous tiredcruel poor ugly dangerous sad weakdark shy。
中考英语题型过关 专题9-首字母解题技巧
首字母解题技巧解题技巧详解（一）从词性考查角度分析：1. 名词：单复数形式, 所有格的用法September 10th is Teachers’ Day.In autumn after a strong wind, the ground is often covered with fallen leaves.2. 动词：时态，语态的变化We could not run faster than cheetahs,so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. When you laugh ,you will open your mouth and your teeth.3. 形容词、副词：比较等级的用法Last Sunday，we played happily in the park, though we were very tired.Summer is the hottest season of the year.4. 代词：单复数人称代词反身代词指示代词关系代词不定代词等的用法Help yourself to some fish，Jim.Mrs Green said to the twins .”Help yourselves to some fish please. ”This book belongs to Mary. It is hers.5. 连词：并列与从属连词的用法For years, we played other people’s songs, but now we play mostly our own songs.She didn’t go to school yesterday ,because she was ill.（二）从句子成分角度分析句子是按照一定的语法规律组成的，表达一个完整的意义。
一个句子一般由两部分构成，即主语部分和谓语部分，这两部分也叫做句子的主要成分。
中考英语首字母做题技巧与方法
中考英语首字母做题技巧与方法中考英语首字母做题技巧讲解(名师精讲解题技巧，值得下载)一、复习思路首字母填空类短文题是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象严重。
首字母填空不单单考察学生的词汇、语法，主要考查学生的对文章大意、上下文逻辑关系及常识的判断。
老师在教学的过程中，切忌给学生翻译文章，直接把答案给学生。
而是带领学生去理解上下文直接的关系。
引导学生去想汉语意思，逐步去攻克难关。
二、复习要点知识点1：首字母填空中考考察类型：1. 根据上下文得情景确定“意义”上正确的词2. 根据词汇的辨析和词组的搭配来解题3. 利用逻辑关系解题4. 利用语法和句型解题知识点2：首字母实用解题技巧：1、解题方法之通读全文, 通读是为了知道这篇文章讲什么，了解大意后才能做题。
首填选篇第一句一般不设空，并且一般会给出主题，所以一定要细读首句。
此外，这一步骤不要花太多时间，跳过空格与生词，要快速阅读。
例如: At some time in your life, you might have a roommate.例如: A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spent their spare time.例如: It’s a common school day at Southern Cross School near the famous Kruger National Park in South Africa.例如：The Young Person’s Rail-card is very popular in Britain now.2、解题方法之感情线索,体会作者的语气与用词的感情色彩，是理解文章的一个重要方面，无论是做完型还是阅读，都是用的到的方法。
例如: When the parents come home, they are often very tired from a hard day at work.3、解题方法之逻辑关系,逻辑关系是全文的脉络，也是理解文章最重要和最容易成为障碍的地方。
(完整word版)2019杭州中考英语复习首字母高频词汇(word版)
形容词： early/earlier easy elder empty excited expensive中考英语首字母高频词汇A 开头单词高频聪明： bright/clever/smart/wiseC 开头单词高频 动词：change sth to sth choose to do sth confuse called catch/know/understand cause sb./sth. to do定的：certain/sure be ....... to do 一定去做某事 正确： right true correct real 名词： chanc echoice corner culture/custom hobby/habitD 开头单词高频动词： decid edislike/hate developdiscover drive( 驱赶 ) discuss disappear毁坏，破坏 damage/destroy/hurt/wound形 容 词 ： different ( difference ) difficult dull/boringdishonestdeveloping--developed名词： make a decision/suggestion dream/ambition duty diet day danger 介词： duringE 开头单词高频副词： even/ever exactly easily everywhere enough especiallycheck v./n. close continuecorrect v. 纠 正 complete/finish complain connect …to/withcompare …wit h…cost control形容词：careful(carefull y)careless correct common crazy cheap convenientcomfortable cold cleverconfident clear副词： 句中： already alsoalmostalways句尾： againaccurately altogether alone连词： after and asalthough 介词： 动词：around among across above after against 得到：achieve/get/gain/receive along aboutas afford (afford to do ) agree answer allow 代词：a. anything anybody all another anyb. bothappear awardc. everybody/everything/either/each s. somebody/something n. nothing/nobody/neither/noneo. others other one(s) B 开头单词高频 连词： but because before介词： besides beside/next to below behind动词： begin/start become believe 形容词：beautiful/pretty brave briefblow book better/bestbefore between break borrow busydeaf danger ouselse(what/who …else anything/nothing else) 好的：excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful动词：解释，回答：explain/answer/say/suggest 检查：examine/check enjoy e ncourage sb. to do end n./v.escape希望：expect/wish/hope介词：except名词：end everything/body测试：exam/quiz/competition/contestexercise(s) experience(s) exampleF 开头单词高频名词：fun friendship form freedom flight种类：form type kind动词：forget follow find finish/complete fail 发现：find/discover/notice/learn/realize 副词：far(farther, farthest) fast finally first forward介词：from形容词：firstfriendlyfavorite few funnyfine/well/nicefollowingfrightened/afraidG 开头单词高频开心的glad/pleased/happy/satisfied温柔的gentle 大方的generous动词：grow guess gogiv得到get gain9achievereceive名词：goalgame group guide副词：gently generallygreatlH . 开头单词高频名词：habit hobbyheadachhealth heart help hope hour愿望hope wish dream目标ambitiongoaim task动词：hope happen hate help hesitate hide hurry希望hope wish expect形容词：大huge /giant / big largehomeless helpful hungry healthy harmfulhappy副词：happilyhard hardly连词：However howI. 开头单词高频名词：idea information importance副词：instead indeed/truly inside into immediately动词：introduceinclude improve形容词：impossible important impatientinteresting/amusing连词：ifJ. 开头单词高频动词：join judge jump路way road journey名词：journey judge 裁判joy---happiness 副词：justK. 开头单词高频形容词：好的：good/great名词： key kind of kno wledge动词：keep know kn ock 动词： 形容词 副词： 介词： 动词: L 开头单词高频词 learn leave let lift (raise ) live little/ less/ least local late lazy lucky large(big/ great) ★lonely (与 alone 区另U) lovely likely (be likely to do )= possible 补充： 可能 perhaps 、possibly 、probably 、 maybe later luckilylike (such as 与 for example )M 开头单词高频词 miss 想念，错过 move 搬家 matter 要紧 make 相似单词：mean 意味着 （show ） meet 遇见，满足match 与 .... 相酉己 mind 介意 make 名词: market make 、have 、let +sb. do sth. cause / en able sb. to do sth.member method 方法(way/ solution ) 形容词: 动词： 形容词 名词： 代词： 副词： 扩展: month manner(礼仪) many/ much/ more/ most N 开头单词高频词 no tice 注意至 U n eed nervous 紧张的 new message 信息(information ) moder n n atio n nothing nearly 紧张的 necessary 必要的(unnecessary ) nice n otice news=message neighbor (neighborhood ) nobody neither (either ) none (all ) never nearby n ervous/worried 好 nice pleasant good (better 、best ) great well (形容词：身体好) excellent perfect n ati on country state almost n early find no tice discover 国家 几乎 发现 O 开头单词高频词 动词：own 形容词： 副词： 介词：连词： offer order ask ordinary only ofte n once over= throughout or P 开头单词咼频词 动词：promise pay play provide 提供 process名词： pain performa nee 形容词：physical 身体的ofown over out other outdoor outside outside preve nt prefer produce 生产 progress 进止 ■ (impatient ) public 公共的 pleased 副词:possibly perhaps probably 扩展： 给 give ........... to sb. offer ••…provide sb. with sth.地方 place locati on常考的代词(有时可做形容词用) (greatly ) won derfulpla n 加工 place patie nt private (personal )perhaps •- to sb. prepare prove 证明 步 process 过程 practice pretty powerfulpleasa nt politepolitelypers on allyto sb.provide sth. for sb.addressother all n either either both any each every another one （ones）Q开头单词高频词名词：question形容词：quiet quick畐U词：quickly quietly quiteR开头单词高频词动词：receive; realize; reach; remember; require; reduce; refuse; run; relax形容词：real rich respon sible right副词：really; rece ntly; right; rather名词：reason; result; rest;S开头单词高频词动词：suppose; show; seem; suggest; share; spend; spread; start; 名词：secret; story; shame = pity; sign; symbol; situation; somebody; 形容词：serious; simple; special; soft; successful; strict; surprising; strange;Same similar副词：suddenly; slowly; still; seriously; sometimes; soon ; seldomT开头单词高频词副词：tomorrow; tonight; today; too; then; there ; together ; terribly介词：till; to; towards; through; throughout;动词：t urn; try; train; touch; teach; trouble;名词：trouble; team ；teenager ；tradition;形容词：tired; thirsty; thankful; thick; thin ；terrible ; their ；traditionalU开头单词高频词形容词：unu sual; useful; un happy; upset; un healthy;介词：un til; up; un der;连词：un til; uni ess;V开头单词高频词形容词：various动词：vary visitW开头单词高频词动词：waste; warn; work（运转；起作用）;wonder（想知道）;worry;形容词：won derful; worse; wise; wrong; worried介词：with; without; within;连词：what; whether; while;Y开头单词高频词副词：yet; yesterday形容词：you ng说：say; answer/ reply; suggest; explain; repeat; promise;种类：type; kind; form;问题：problem; trouble; questi on;不同：different; various;明白：understand; know; realize; find; learn;害怕的，担心的:fright/frighte ned/frighte ning, horrible, afraid, fearful非常:very/rather/really/quite/terribly/completely/seriously准确的:accurate/correct/right/true 达到，获得:get/gain/achieve/reach 反对:against/ disagree 年老的:elderly/old/aged 几乎:almost/nearly 尽管:though/although 令人惊讶的:amazing/surprising 志向/ 目标: ambition / goal/aim/ dream/ task; 有乐趣的:amusing/interesting 回答/ 回复:answer/ reply 进攻/ 袭击:attack/hit/beat 奖品/ 奖励:award/prize 前面:front/ahead好:good/great/nice/w on derful/excelle nt/perfect 坏:bad/terrible/awful 允许:allow/permit 打电话:ring/ telephone/ call 理解:understand/catch/follow 困惑:confuse/puzzle 可能:possible/perhaps/ probably/likely/maybe 大:big/large/huge 预订:order/book 乏味的:boring/dull 愚蠢的:foolish/silly/stupid 聪明的:clever/smart/bright/wise/sensible 一点:little/bit 介意:mind/care 检查:exam in e /check 主管:charge/manage/responsible/duty 主要的:chief/main 干净的:clean/tidy 冷:cold/freez in g/froze n 全部的: complete / whole/all 会议:conference/meeting 考虑:think/consider 漂亮的:pretty/beautiful/cute/nice/ 每天的:everyday/daily 黑的:dark/black 争论:argue/debate 投递:deliver/post 值得:deserve/worth 希望:desire/hope/wish/expect/prefer 掉下:drop/fall 基本的:basic/elementary 其它的:else/other/another/more 能:enable/can 结束:end/finish喜欢:enjoy/like/love 愉快的:enjoyable/pleasant 理由:excuse/reason/cause 练习:exercise/practice。
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sick silly sleepy sorry strange strict stupid terrible thirsty tired ugly weak
初中英语首字母解题技巧之重点单词
一、概述
学生们在填词过程中需要首先确定空格词性和词义，然后再结合所给首字母在考 纲词汇范围内逐渐缩小范围，找到最后需要的单词。由此可见，按照词义对考纲词汇 进行分门别类就显得十分重要。本章节将以考纲词汇为基础，给出词汇的分类方法， 给学生们提供一种更加有效的解题思路。
reason success suggestion task thought welcome will
三、代词
（一）不定代词类 1、 I love him. He is e________ to me. 2、 Can you give a________ case like this one? 1. everything 2. another
proper proud real serious silent similar simple smart smooth special strong successful sweet
cool correct delicious early easy enough excellent fair friendly
fear feeling fun greeting hate
praise pride regard respect regret
wish wonder worry victory
（二）选择与态度类
1、 There is a r________ for every important thing that happens.
able active beautiful brave bright careful certain cheap clean clear clever comfortable confident
famous fantastic free funny glad great healthy helpful honest humorous interesting kind lively
lovely lucky patient pleasant polite popular pretty safe
tidy useful warm welcome well(better, best) wise wonderful worth
（二）消极感情类
1、 Throw your d________ clothes in the washing machine. 2、 The accident left him b________ in one eye. 1. dirty 2. blind
absent afraid angry bitter blind blue boring busy careless crazy cruel dangerous dark
difficult dirty expensive hard hungry ill late lazy lonely nervous poor sad shy
2、 At lunchtime, there's a c________ between the noodle or the rice. 1. reason 2. choice
advice attitude agreement behavior choice conclusion decision
dream duty effort mind plan promise purpose
二、名词 （一）感觉与感情类
1、 Later he turned his a________ to the desperate state of housing in the city.
2、 She cried out with p________ when she saw her little sister. 1. attention 2. pleasure
四、形容词
（一）积极感情类 1、 How do you make a f________ chat with your neighbors? 2、 I had to be as p________ as the fisherman for this try. 1. friendly 2. patient
all another any anybody anyone anything both each
everybody everyone everything few many, ,more, most nobody ral some somebody someone something such
attention care cheer cheat cry doubt emotion excuse favorite
hobby interest joy laugh love pardon peace pity pleasure
shame silence sense smell smile surprise sweet taste touch