2017全国英语等级考试试题pets4阅读精选
全国英语等级考试pets四级阅读习题
全国英语等级考试pets四级阅读习题全国英语等级考试pets四级阅读习题有志者敢劈风斩浪，与鲸鳄决一雌雄。
即使葬身鱼腹，也九转成丹，化作玲珑珍珠。
追逐理想就像走路，如果你因为路途遥远而不敢出发，如果你因为看不见未来而不愿意去努力，那么你又何必拥有得起梦想。
出发才有希望，付出会有收获。
如果你害怕成为明天的失败者，那么在今天，你能有多努力，就多努力。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年全国英语等级考试pets四级阅读习题，希望能给大家带来帮助!Directions:It has been more than 30 years since man first landed on the moon. Some people think that space research is a waste of money. Write an essay of no less than 250 words.When it comes to the issue of space research, people vary in their views. Some journalists or free lancers maintain that it is a waste of money. However, through decades of practice and observation, it proves that this comment has many limitations.Admittedly, the idea that space research is a waste of money does contain an element of truth. But the people who criticize the rising cost of space exploration tend to ignore two other essential aspects. T o begin with, a nation can make the best use of its technology in space plans to serve the need of other countries. Therefore, the country in its space research can profit greatly from data exchange or rocket launching. In this sense, the financial return from the space plans will possibly far exceed the amount of the investment. What is more, through its space exploration, a nation can have more information about new material or the movement of heavenly bodies. All these results cannot be measured by money, but they are very important forthe human beings.Given the reasons above, it is safe to conclude that a nation has to enhance its awareness that space research is important for the human beings. On the other hand, central authorities is obliged to take broad actions to encourage space study. Still, Federal Government is expected to set aside sufficient fund each year rather than reducing it. Only in this way can space research develop quickly and benefit human beings in the future.part 2The command of one or more foreign languages is now a valuable asset for young people. While some find it easy to learn a foreign language, others feel that it really gives them headaches. Write a 300-word expository essay illustrating different kinds of language learners.The issue whether a good command of one foreign language is rather complex, since it involves a conflict between the divergent motives in language learning and the suitable approaches dealing with the target language. However, the final judgment should depend on a case-by-case analysis of several key factors.To begin with, since the 1980s, China has witnessed some dramatic changes in its relationship with other countries. As a result, more foreign companies have already invested in China. Under such situation, it is not surprising at all that a growing number of people, young ones in particular, are particularly interested in foreign language learning, for their linguistic competence will probably be a passport to an esteemed joint venture or bring to them a vacancy with the handsome salary. Additionally, some observers believe that sufficient financial support from the renowned educational institutions abroad alsocontribute to the rise of language learners. For example, In China, if a student performs well in such tests as TOEFL or GRE, he is more likely to be admitted by a foreign university. This consideration can also partly account for the increase of language learners. However, in some other instances, the above-mentioned situation is not always adequate. For instance, it is quite possible that a man learns a language out of his interest, or he is planning to work as an interpreter Surely enough, these are exceptional cases, yet they do exist.Given the analysis above, it is justified to conclude that it is a social phenomenon nowadays that more people begin to learn a foreign language. But what measures should be taken so that language learners can benefit from their study? For one thing, they are expected to enhance their awareness that proper approaches are central in the language study. For another thing, they must attach importance to such basics as grammar, pronunciation or spelling. Still, they must bear in mind that it requires painstaking efforts to take a good command of a foreign language. As Samuel Johnson put it, “Words can’t move mountains. It is diligence that accounts.”。
全国英语等级考试pets四级阅读练习题
全国英语等级考试pets四级阅读练习题2017全国英语等级考试pets四级阅读练习题PETS第四级是PETS考试五个级别中的.中上级，相当于我国非英语专业本科大学毕业生的水平，比我国现行的大学英语四、六级考试的六级的难度略高。
以下是yjbys网店铺整理的关于全国英语等级考试pets四级阅读练习题，供大家备考。
Sustainable development is applied to just about everything from energy to clean water and economic growth, and as a result it has become difficult to question either the basic assumptions behind it or the way the concept is put to use. This is especially true in agriculture, where sustainable development is often taken as the sole measure of progress without a proper appreciation of historical and cultural perspectives.To start with, it is important to remember that the nature of agriculture has changed markedly throughout history, and will continue to do so .medieval agriculture in northern Europe fed, clothed and sheltered a predominantly rural society with a much lower population density than it is today. It had minimal effect on biodiversity, and any pollution it caused was typically localized. In terms of energy use and the nutrients captured in the product it was relatively inefficient.Contrast this with farming since the start of the industrial revolution. Competition from overseas led farmers to specialize and increase yields. Throughout this period food became cheaper, safe and more reliable. However, these changes have also led to habitat(栖息地)loss and to diminishing biodiversity.What’s more, demand for animal products in developing countries is growing so fast that meeting it will require an extra 300 million tons of grain a year by 2050.yet the growth of citiesand industry is reducing the amount of water available for agriculture in many regions.All this means that agriculture in the 21stcentury will have to be very different from how it was in the 20th.thiswill require radical thinking. For example, we need to move away from the idea that traditional practices are inevitably more sustainable than new ones. We also need to abandon the notion that agriculture can be “zero impact”. The key will be to abandon the rather simple and static measures of sustainability, which centre on the need to maintain production without increasing damage.Instead we need a more dynamic interpretation, one that looks at the pros and cons(正反两方面)of all the various way land is used. There are many different ways to measure agricultural performance besides food yield: energy use, environmental costs, water purity, carbon footprint and biodiversity. It is clear, for example, that the carbon of transporting tomatoes from Spain to the UK is less than that of producing them in the UK with additional heating and lighting. But we do not know whether lower carbon footprints will always be better for biodiversity.What is crucial is recognizing that sustainable agriculture is not just about sustainable food production.1. How do people often measure progress in agriculture?A) By its productivity C) By its impact on the environmentB) By its sustainability D) By its contribution to economic growth2. Specialisation and the effort to increase yields have resulted in________.A) Localised pollution C) competition from overseasB) the shrinking of farmland D) the decrease of biodiversity3. What does the author think of traditional farming practices?A) They have remained the same over the centuries B) They have not kept pace with population growthC) They are not necessarily sustainable D) They are environmentally friendly4. What will agriculture be like in the 21st centuryA) It will go through radical changes B) It will supply more animal productsC) It will abandon traditional farming practices D) It will cause zero damage to the environment5 What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A) To remind people of the need of sustainable developmentB) To suggest ways of ensuring sustainable food productionC) To advance new criteria for measuring farming progressD) To urge people to rethink what sustainable agriculture is参考答案：BDCAD。
2017年英语四级真题阅读答案及解析
2017年英语四级真题阅读答案及解析英语四六级的2017年上半年考试即将到来，为帮助各位更好的进行知识点的巩固，以下是为大家搜索整理的2017年真题阅读答案及解析，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!选词填空：section ato get a sense of how women have progressed in science take a quick tour of the physics department at the university of california berkeley.this is a storied place the 36 of some of the most important discoveries in modern science-starting with ernest lawrence's invention of the cvclotron(回旋加速器)in 1931.a generation ago female faces were 37 and.even today,visitors walking through the first floor of leconte hall will see a full corridor of exhibits 38 the many distinguished physicists who made history here, 39 all of there white malesbut climb up to the third floor and you'll see a 40 display.there,among the photos of current facnlty members and students are portraits of the 41 head of the department,marjorie shapiro and four other women whose reseaich 42 everything from the mecheanics of the universe to the smallest particles of matter.a sixth woman was hired just two weeks ago.although they're still only about 10 percent of the physics faculty,women are clearly a presence here.and the real 43 may be in the smaller photos to the right graduate and undergraduate students about 20 percent of them female.every years berkeley sends its fresh female physics phds to the country's top universities.that makes shapiro optimistic but also 44 "i believe things are getting bette "she says "but they're not getting better as 45 as i would like."注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答a)circumstanceb)confidencec)coversd)currente)dealsf)differentg)exposingh)fasti)honoringj)hopek)presentlyl)rarem)realisticn)siteo)virtually36.answer 答案 -- n2013年12月英语四级选词填空答案解析：空格前面是定冠词the,后面是介词of,因此空格处需要填人名词。
全国英语等级考试pets4级阅读B练习题（2）
全国英语等级考试pets4级阅读B练习题（2）参考答案：Part BText l .阅读赏析本文首先讲述了人们一直以来在制造越来越精巧的工具方面所作出的努力。
这一努力的结果是各个领域的机械化。
从世界上看来，智能机器已经广泛用于工厂、银行、地铁、医疗等行业。
为了更多地节省劳力，科学家们预想让机器模拟人的行为，甚至人的思维。
但这一预想在近些年是难以实现的。
答案及解析36.C【命题目的】此题考查考生对文首细节的捕捉。
【解题要点】解题的关键在于准确理解第一句话的含义，句中并没有强调the elite精英人才，只提到“people have devised cunning tools”，因此排除选项D精英人才机智地应付危险和枯燥的工作，而A、B两项都不符合题中initially最初、最早这一要求，故选C。
37.C【命题目的】此题考查考生依据上下文推测词义的能力。
【解题要点】本题要判断gizmos这一单词的含义，由第一段提到ro-botics，而“conferring human capabilities oll machines”与修饰gizmos的定语从句中remove，much human labor相照应，联系上下文句意，giz-mos应该是与机器人有关，因此排除A、B、D，选c。
38.D【命题目的】此题考查对文章细节的捕捉。
【解题要点】A强调“fulfill delicate tasks”，第二段最后一句指出，已经有机器人系统，能完成某些大脑或骨科外科手术，因此排除A;B强调与人进行言语上的交流，第二段第三句则指出“automat ed teller ter-minals”可以“thank US with mechanical politeness”，因此8亦被排除; C强调“have a little common sense”，从第三段Dave Lavery的话可以看出，机器人不是没有common sense，而是没有enough common sense，排除C;只有D 符合第三段原意，机器人尚不能“reliably inter-act with a dynamic world”。
公共英语四级pets4考试阅读
公共英语四级pets4考试阅读2017年公共英语四级pets4考试阅读学习犹如逆水行舟，不进则退。
以下店铺整理的2017年公共英语四级pets4考试阅读题，希望对大家有所帮助，更多信息请关注应届毕业生网!阅读练习题一说明：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给各项的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
"The headmaster wants you in his office." The ( 1) boy to whom a friend says one of these things gets to ( 2) about and suddenly everyone around ( 3) and shouts, "April Fool!" ( 4) this is April 1, or All fools' Day. In Britain and in some other countries, it is ( 5) to play tricks on people on that day. Children are ( 6) to play harmless jokes on their friends until twelve o'clock at night. Usually they ( 7) to trick other children (child的复数形式) into ( 8) foolish things. It is not only children ( 9) like such jokes. Grown-ups also enjoy tricking others. Even newspapers and radios (10) try to fool the (11) with a clever April Fools' story (故事，新闻报道).Some time ago, for example, a very (12) BBC TV program did a ten-minute (13) about spaghetti (实心面条) trees in Italy (意大利). The reporter (记者) said that (14) the recent bad weather, trees weren't (15) as much spaghetti as they (16) did. He said the (17) of spaghetti would (18). A lot of TV viewers who didn't know what spaghetti is made of actually (19) the story. Some housewives hurried to buy (20) food that was going to become in short supply.1.clever poor good excited2.frighten consider fear worry3.jumps speaks laughs quarrels4.For As Such So5.easy common comfortable moral (道德上的，道德，寓意)6.forbidden let made permitted7.imagine manage try order8.having doing taking making9.whatever however that those10.in time at times all the time fora time11.public readers listeners children12.curious famous popular serious13.report announcement show news14.about with to for15.collecting planting producing gathering16.normally possibly seldom before17.price quantity quality tastee over go off come down go up19.realized believed accepted understood20.a / the all答案:BDCAB DCBCB ADABC AADBC阅读练习题二The most obvious purpose of advertising is to inform the consumer of available products or services.The second (31)___is to sell the product.The second purpose might be more important to the manufacturers than the (32) ___.The manufacturers go beyond only telling consumers about their products.They also try to persuade customers to buy the(33) ___by creating a desire(34) ___it.Because of advertisement，consumers think that they want something that they do not need.After buying somethin9，the purchaser cannot always explain why it was(35) ___.Even(36) ___—the purchaser probably does not know why he or she bought something，the manufacturers (37) ___.Manufacturers have analyzed the business of(38) ___and buyin9.They know all the different motives that influence a consumer’s purchase--some rational and(39) ___emotional.Furthermore，they take advantage of this(40) ___.Why(41) ___so many products displayed at the checkout counters in grocery stores? The store management has some good(42) ___.By the time the customer is(43) ___to pay for a purchase，he or she has already made rational，thought—out decisions(44) ___what he or she needs and wants to buy.The(45)___feels that he or she has done a good job of choosing the items.The shopper is especially vulnerable at this point.The(46) ___of candy，chewing gum，and magazines are very attractive.They persuade the purchaser to buy something for emotional，not(47) ___motives.For example，the customer neither needs nor plans to buy candy.but while the customer is standing，waiting to pay money，he or shemay suddenly decide to buy(48) ___.This is exactly(49) ___the store and the manufacturer hope that the customer will(50) ___.The customer follows his or her plan.答案及解析：31.purpose 【解析】从文中的第一句话“The most obvious purpose...”可以看出后面还有别的目的，而不是仅仅有最明显的目的。
pets4级阅读试题
pets4级阅读试题2017年pets4级精选阅读试题对真理和知识的'追求并为之奋斗，是人的最高品质之一。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年pets4级精选阅读试题，希望能给大家带来帮助!part BRead the following three texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A. , B.[ C] or D.. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET.Text 1A finding in recent years shows that men cannot manufacture blood as efficiently as womencan. This makes surgery riskier for men. Because they do not breathe as often as women, men also need more oxygen. But men breathe more deeply and this exposes them to another risk. They draw more of the air when it is polluted.Men's bones are larger than women's and they are arranged somewhat differently. The feminine walk that evokes so many whistles is a matter of bone structure. A man has broader shoulders and a narrower pelvis, which makes him stride out with no waste motion. A woman's wider pelvis, designed for childbearing, forces her to put more movement into each step she takes with the result that she displays a bit of jiggle and sway as she walks.If you think a man is brave because he can climb a ladder to clean out the roof gutters, don't forget it is easier for him than for a woman. The angle at which a woman's thigh is joined to her knees makes climbing difficult for her, no matter whether it is a ladder or stairs or a mountain that she is tackling.A man's skin is thicker than a woman's and not nearly as soft. This prevents the sun's radiation from getting through, which is why men wrinkle less than women do. Women have a thin by- er of fat just under the skin and there is a plus to this greater fat reserve. It acts as an invisible ful coat to keep a woman wanner in the winter. Women also stay cooler in summer. Because the far layer helps insulate them against heat. Men's fat is distributed differently. And they do not have that layer of it underneath their skin. In fact, they have considerably less fat than women and more lean mass. 41 percent of a man's body is muscle compared to thirty-five percent for women, which means that men have more muscle power. When we mention strength, almost 90 percent of a man's weight is strength compared to about 50 percent of a woman's weight.The higher proportion of muscle to fat makes it easier for men to lose weight. Muscle burns up five more calories a pound than fat does just to maintain itself. So when a man wants to lose weight, the pounds roll off much faster. For all men's muscularity they do not have the energy reserves women do. They have more start-up energy, but the fat tucked away in women's nooks and crannies provides a rich energy reserve that men lack.Cardiologists at the University of Alabama who tested healthy women on treadmills discovered that over the years the female capacity for exercise far exceeds the male capacity. A woman of sixty who is in good health can exercise up to 90 percefit of what she could do when she was twenty.A man of sixty has only 60 percent left of his capacity as a twenty-year-old.36. That boys suffer mine from air pollution can possibly bejustified by the fact that_________A. the male have larger bones than the femaleB.women can manufacture blood more efficiently than menC. men usually breathe more deeply than womenD. women breathe as often as men37. The different ways men and women move their body indicate that_________A. bone structures in men and women are arranged differentlyB. women's bones are more ready to movementC. men always move their bodies with waste motionsD. women are good at climbing upwards38. It can be concluded from the passage thatA. men suffer more from sun's radiation than women doB.men will be more exhausted than women after a long tripC. the higher proportion of fat in women's body makes them easier to lose weight[ D] an aged man can still exercise his body as he was young39. The best title for the above article is_________A. Why Men Lack Capacity for Exercise over the YearsB.How Men's Bones Are Arranged Differently from Women' sC. Studies on Differences and Similarities between Men and WomenD. Men and Women: Some Differences40. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?[A].More oxygen needs to be prepared when a man is having surgery.[ B] Man's courage has nothing to do with male's body structure.[ C] A woman usually stays cooler in summer and warmer in winter.[ D] It is easier for a man to lose his weightText 2More than 30,000 drivers and passengers who sit in the front of the vehicles are killed or seriously injured each year. At a speed of only 30 miles per hour it is the same as falling from a third-floor building. Wearing a seat belt saves lives:it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than a half.Therefore drivers or front seat passengers over 14 in most vehicles must wear a seat belt. If you do not, you will be fined up to —— 50. It will not be up to the drivers to make sure you wear your belt. But it will be the driver's responsibility, to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.However, when you're reversing your car, you do not have to wear a seat belt; or when you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuses you from wearing it. Make sure these circumstances apply to you before you decide not to wear your seat belt. Remember that you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be fined if you cannot prove that you have been excused from wearing it.41. How many people in the front of the vehicles are killed or seriously injured every year?A. 30,000.B. 60,000.C. Approximately 30,000.D. Above 30,000.42. Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle_________A. reduces road accidents to more than a halfB. saves lives while driving at a speed up to 30 miles per hourC. reduces the death rate in traffic accidentsD. saves more than 15,000 lives each year43. It is the driver's responsibility to_________A. make the front seat passengers wear a seat beltB. make the front seat children under 14 wear a seat beltC. stop children riding in the front seatD. wear a seat belt each time he drives44. According to the text, which of the following people riding in the front does NOT have towear a seat belt?A. Someone who is backing into a parking space.B.Someone who is picking up the children from the local school.C. someone who is delivering invitation letters.D. Someone who is under 14.45. For some people, it may be better_________A. to wear a seat belt for health reasonsB.not to wear a seat belt for health reasonsC. to get a valid medical certificate before wearing a seat beltD. to pay a fine rather than wear a seat beltText 3I remember the way the light touched her hair. She turned her head, and our eyes met, a momentary awareness in that raucous fifth grade classroom. I felt as though I' d been struck a blow under the heart Thus began my first love affair.Her name was Rachel, and I mooned my way through the grade and high school, stricken at the mere sight of her, tongue-tied in her presence. Does anyone, anymore, linger in theshadows of evening, drawn by the pale light of a window--her window--like some hapless summer insect?That delirious swooning, asexual but urgent and obsessive, that made me awkward and my voice crack, is like some impossible dream now.I would catch sight of her, walking down an aisle of trees to or from school, and I' d become paralyzed. She always seemed so poised, so self-possessed. At home, I' d relive each encounter, writhing at the thought of my inadequacies. We eventually got acquainted and socialized as we entered our adolescence, she knew I had a case on her, and I sensed her affectionate tolerance for me. "Going sready" implied a maturity we still lacked. Her Orthodox Jewish upbringing and myown Catholic scruples imposed an inhibited grace that made even kissing a distant prospect, however fervently desired. I managed to hold her once at a dance-chaperoned, of course. Our embrace made her giggle, a sound so trusting that I hated myself for what I' d been thinking. At any rate,my love for Rachel remained unrequited. We graduated from high school, she went on to college,and I joined the Army.When World War II engulfed us, I was sent overseas. For a time we corresponded, and her letters were the highlight of those grinding endless years. Once she sent me a snapshot of herself in a bathing suit, which drove me to the wildest of fantasies. I mentioned the possibility of marriage in my next letter, and almost immediately her replies became less frequent, less personal. Her DearJohn latter finally caught UD with me while I was awaiting discharge. She gently explained the impossibility of a marriage between us. Looking back on it, I must have recovered ratherquickly, although for the first few months I believed I didn' t want to five. Like Rachel, I found someone else, whom I learned to love with a deep and permanent commitment that has lasted to this day.46. According to the passage, how old was the author when his first love affair began?A. Before he entered his teens.B.In his early teens.C. In his middle teens.D. When he was just out of his teens.47. How did the author behave as a boy in love?A. His first love motivated him toward hard study.B.His first love evoked sentimental memories.C. He was overpowered by wild excitement and passion.D.. He fulfilled his expectations and desires.48. According to the passage, what held them back from a loving kiss?A. Her Jewish origin did not allow it.B.His Catholic adherence forbade it.C. They were not sure whether it was proper or ethical to kiss in line with their religiousdecorum.D. Kissing was found to be inelegant or even distasteful.49. According to the passage, what was Rachel' s response to the author' s tender affection before the war?A. She recognized and accepted his love affectionately.B.She thwarted his affection by flatly turning him down.C. She fondly permitted him to adore her without losing her own heart to' him.D. She didn"t care for him at all and only took delight in playing with his feelings.50. Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage?A. Statement and example.B.Cause and effect.C. Order of importance.D. Linear description.。
公共英语四级阅读模考试题及答案
公共英语四级阅读模考试题及答案2017年公共英语四级阅读模考试题及答案Use a dictionary and grammar guide constantly. Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time. When you see a new word, look it up. Think about the word-- use it, in your mind, in a sentence.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年公共英语四级阅读模考试题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!The percentage of immigrants (including those unlawfully present) in the United states has been creeping upward for years. At 12.6 percent, it is now higher than at any point since the mid1920s.We are not about to go back to the days when Congress openly worried about inferior races polluting America’s bloodstream. But once again we are wondering whether we have too many of the wrong sort newcomers. Their loudest critics argue that the new wave of immigrants cannot, and indeed do not want to, fit in as previous generations did.We now know that these racist views were wrong. In time, Italians, Romanians and members of other so-called inferior races became exemplary Americans and contributed greatly, in ways too numerous to detail, to the building of this magnificent nation. There is no reason why these new immigrants should not have the same success.Although children of Mexican immigrants do better, in terms of educational and professional attainment, than their parents UCLA sociologist Edward Telles has found that the gains don’t continue. Indeed, the fouth generation is marginally worse off than the third James Jackson, of the University of Michigan, has found a similar trend among black Caribbean immigrants, Tellsfears that Mexican-Americans may be fated to follow in the footsteps of American blacks-that large parts of the community may become mired(陷入)in a seemingly permanent state of poverty and Underachievement. Like African-Americans, Mexican-Americans are increasingly relegated to (降入)segregated, substandard schools, and their dropout rate is the highest for any ethnic group in the country.We have learned much about the foolish idea of excluding people on the presumption of the ethnic/racial inferiority. But what we have not yet learned is how to make the process of Americanization work for all. I am not talking about requiring people to learn English or to adopt American ways; those things happen pretty much on their own, but as arguments about immigration hear up the campaign trail, we also ought to ask some broader question about assimilation, about how to ensure that people , once outsiders , don’t forever remain marginalized within these shores.That is a much larger question than what should happen with undocumented workers, or how best to secure the border, and it is one that affects not only newcomers but groups that have been here for generations. It will have more impact on our future than where we decide to set the admissions bar for the latest ware of would-be Americans. And it would be nice if we finally got the answer right.1. How were immigrants viewed by U.S. Congress in early days?A) They were of inferior races.B) They were a Source of political corruption.C) They were a threat to the nation’s security.D) They were part of the nation’s bloodstream.2. What does the author think of the new immigrants?A) They will be a dynamic work force in the U.S.B) They can do just as well as their predecessors.C) They will be very disappointed on the new land.D) They may find it hard to fit into the mainstream.3. What does Edward Telles’ research say about Mexican-Americans?A) They may slowly improve from generation to generation.B) They will do better in terms of educational attainment.C) They will melt into the African-American community.D) They may forever remain poor and underachieving.4. What should be done to help the new immigrants?A) Rid them of their inferiority complex.B) Urge them to adopt American customs.C) Prevent them from being marginalized.D) Teach them standard American English.5. According to the author, the burning issue concerning immigration is_______.A) How to deal with people entering the U.S. without documentsB) How to help immigrants to better fit into American societyC) How to stop illegal immigrants from crossing the borderD) How to limit the number of immigrants to enter the U.S.参考答案：ABDCB。
公共英语等级考试四级考试阅读题
公共英语等级考试四级考试阅读题2017年公共英语等级考试四级考试精选阅读题人生得耐得住寂寞，兴致勃勃地学习，也得忍受得住孤独。
“书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。
”勤奋与苦学，都将会令你的人生褶褶生辉。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年公共英语等级考试四级考试精选阅读题，希望能给大家带来帮助!text 1Use Your Head.A hot story is waiting in the city! 在市内有热门的消息等着我们。
World Chess Champion 国际象棋冠军(卡斯帕罗夫、谢军)This professor has put all of his students to sleep except two.这位教授使得除了两人以外的'所有学生都入睡了。
These two students drank a lot of coffee. 这两个学生喝了许多咖啡。
(原来如此)This composer is writing beautiful song. 这位作曲家写出了美妙的歌曲。
He is explaining the details of his idea. 他在详细说明这个构想。
An artist is making computers look beautiful. 画家在给电脑化妆。
Maybe he'll fall for it this time! Ha, ha. 这一次它可望落入陷阱。
哈!哈!I'm an intelligent cat. 我是一只精明的猫。
The computer technician reads the paper tape. 电脑的技术人员在解读纸带。
If I'm careful... 当心啊……The man is drawing blueprints for a new house. 这个人在设计新房屋的蓝图。
全国英语等级考试pets四级阅读训练题
全国英语等级考试pets四级阅读训练题2017全国英语等级考试pets四级阅读训练题2017年上半年全国英语等级考试已开始复习，为了帮助广大考生能顺利通过2017公共英语四级考试，下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于全国英语等级考试pets四级阅读训练题，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
If ambition is to be well regarded, the rewards of ambition —wealth, distinction, control over one’s destiny —must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition’s behalf. If the tradition of ambition is to have vitality, it must be widely shared; and it especially must be highly regarded by people who are themselves admired, the educated not least among them. In an odd way, however, it is the educated who have claimed to have given up on ambition as an ideal. What is odd is that they have perhaps most benefited from ambition — if not always their own then that of their parents and grandparents. There is a heavy note of hypocrisy in this, a case of closing the barn door after the horses have escaped — with the educated themselves riding on them.Certainly people do not seem less interested in success and its signs now than formerly. Summer homes, European travel, BMWs —the locations, place names and name brands may change, but such items do not seem less in demand today than a decade or two years ago. What has happened is that people cannot confess fully to their dreams, as easily and openly as once they could, lest they be thought pushing, acquisitive and vulgar. Instead, we are treated to fine hypocritical spectacles, which now more than ever seem in ample supply: the critic of American materialism with a Southampton summer home; the publisher ofradical books who takes his meals in three-star restaurants; the journalist advocating participatory democracy in all phases of life, whose own children are enrolled in private schools. For such people and many more perhaps not so exceptional, the proper formulation is, “Succeed at all costs but avoid appearing ambitious.”The attacks on ambition are many and come from various angles; its public defenders are few and unimpressive, where they are not extremely unattractive. As a result, the support for ambition as a healthy impulse, a quality to be admired and fixed in the mind of the young, is probably lower than it has ever been in the United States. This does not mean that ambition is at an end, that people no longer feel its stirrings and promptings, but only that, no longer openly honored, it is less openly professed. Consequences follow from this, of course, some of which are that ambition is driven underground, or made sly. Such, then, is the way things stand: on the left angry critics, on the right stupid supporters, and in the middle, as usual, the majority of earnest people trying to get on in life.1. It is generally believed that ambition may be well regarded if ____.A. its returns well compensate for the sacrificesB. it is rewarded with money, fame and powerC. its goals are spiritual rather than materialD. it is shared by the rich and the famous2. The last sentence of the first paragraph most probably implies that it is ____.A. customary of the educated to discard ambition in wordsB. too late to check ambition once it has been let outC. dishonest to deny ambition after the fulfillment of the goalD. impractical for the educated to enjoy benefits from ambition3. Some people do not openly admit they have ambition because ____.A. they think of it as immoralB. their pursuits are not fame or wealthC. ambition is not closely related to material benefitsD. they do not want to appear greedy and contemptible4. From the last paragraph the conclusion can be drawn that ambition should be maintained ____.A. secretly and vigorouslyB. openly and enthusiasticallyC. easily and momentarilyD. verbally and spiritually参考答案：ACDB【2017全国英语等级考试pets四级阅读训练题】。
2017全国英语等级考试pets4级阅读A练习题
2017全国英语等级考试pets4级阅读A练习题PETS四级和其他级别考试一样分笔试和口试两部分。
笔试部分有四种题型，即听力、英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作;口试部分分为三节。
以下是网整理的关于全国英语pets4级阅读A练习题，供大家备考。
Section II Reading(75 minutes)Part ARead the following text and fill each of the numbered spaces with ONE suitable word. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.Among the raft of books, articles, jokes, romantic comedies, self-help guides and other writings discussing marriage, some familiar ideas often crop up. Few appear more often than the(21) that many old couples look alike. You have probably seen it before--two elderly people walking hand-in-hand down the street or sitting at a cafe, (22) each other so strongly that they could be siblings. Do these couples actually look alike, and if (23) ,what has caused them to develop this way?A study published in the March 2006 issue of Personality and Individual Differences may have the (24) . Twenty-two people, divided equally between male and female, participated in the study. They were asked to judge the looks, personalities and ages of 160 married couples. The participants viewed photographs of men and women separately and were (25) told who was married to whom. The subjects consistently judged people who were married (26) being similar (27) appearance and personality. The researchers also found that couples who had been together longer appeared more similar.This result (28) itself may'not seem surprising, but the study also offered some answers on (29) couples may look alike. To start, consider that life experiences can end up being reflected physically. Someone (30) is happy and smiles more will develop the facial muscles and wrinkles related to smiling. The years of experience of an elderly couple' s marriage, happy (31) not, would then be reflected in their (32) Genetic influences are (33) factor. A past study showed that genetically similar people have better marriages. Such families have (34) incidents of child abuse and a lower rate of miscarriages. People also appear to be more selfless (35) involved with genetically similar partners.Section II Reading Part A参考译文在众多书籍中，如文章、笑话、浪漫喜剧、自助手册及其他作品都谈论到了婚姻，一些相似的观点常常出现。
全国英语等级考试pets4级阅读C练习题
全国英语等级考试pets4级阅读C练习题2017全国英语等级考试pets4级阅读C练习题不少考生开始备考2017年上半年的公共英语考试，为了帮助大家更好地备考，下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于全国英语等级考试pets4级阅读C练习题，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
Part CYou are going to read a list of headings and a text about what parents are supposed to do to guide their children into adulthood. Choose a heading from the list [A]—— [ G ] that best fits the meaning of each numbered part of the text (51 —— 55). The first and last paragraphs of the text are not numbered. There are two extra headings that you do not need to use. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET.A. Set a Good Example for Your KidsB. Build You Kids' Work SkillsC. Place Time Limits on Leisure ActivitiesD. Talk about the Future on a Regular BasisE. Help Kids Develop Coping StrategiesF.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They AreG .Build Your Kids' Sense of ResponsibilityHow Can a Parent Help?Mothers and fathers can do a lot to ensure a safe landing in early adulthood for their kids. Even if a job' s starting salary seems too small to satisfy an emerging adult' s need for rapid content,the transition from school to work can be less of a setback if the start-up adult is ready for the move. Here are a few measures, drawn from my book Ready or Not, Here Life Comes, that parents can take to prevent what I call "work-life unreadiness" :(51)You can start this process when they are ll or 12. Periodically review their emerging strengths and weaknesses with them and work together on any shortcomings, like difficulty in communicating well or collaborating. Also, identify the kinds of interests they keep coming back to, as these offer clues to the careers that will fit them best.(52)Kids need a range of authentic role models--as opposed to members of their clique, pop stars and vaunted athletes .Have regular dinner-table discussions about people the family knows and how they got where they are. Discuss the joys and downsides of your own career and encourage your kids to form some ideas about their own future. When asked what they want to do, they should be discouraged from saying "I have no idea. " They can change their minds 200 times, but having only a foggy view of the future is of little good.(53)Teachers are responsible for teaching kids how to learn; parents should be responsible for teaching them how to work. Assign responsibilities around the house and make sure homework deadlines are met. Encourage teenagers to take a part-time job. Kids need plenty of practice delaying gratification and deploying effective organizational skills, such as managing time and setting priorities.(54)Playing video games encourages immediate content. And hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in a passive way. At the same time, listening through earphones to the same monotonous beats forlong stretches encourages kids to stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors. All these activities can prevent the growth of important communication and thinking skills and make it difficult for kids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need for most jobs.(55)They should know how to deal with setbacks, stresses and feelings of inadequacy. They should also learn how to solve problems and resolve conflicts, ways to brainstorm and think critically. Discussions at home can help kids practice doing these things and help them apply these skills to everyday life situations.What about the son or daughter who is grown but seems to be struggling and wandering aimlessly through early adulthood? Parents still have a major role to play, but now it is more delicate. They have to be careful not to come across as disappointed in their child. They should exhibit strong interest and respect for whatever currently interests their fledging adult (as naive or ill conceived as it may seem) While becoming a partner in exploring options for the future. Most of all, these new adults must feel that they are respected and supported by a family that appreciates them.参考译文父母如何帮助孩子?父母可以做很多事情来确保自己的孩子能够顺利地进入成年期。
2017年英语四级考试真题及答案word文本
2017年英语四级考试真题及答案Part I Writing (25 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short easy on how to besthandle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least120 words but no more than 180 words.Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. A) Her friend Erika. C) Her grandfather.B) Her little brother. D) Her grandmother.2. A) By taking pictures for passers-by. C) By selling lemonade and pictures.B) By working part time at a hospital. D) By asking for help on social media.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. A) Finding cheaper ways of highway construction.B) Generating electric power for passing vehicles.C) Providing clean energy to five million people.D) Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel.4. A) They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements.B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways.C) They are only about half an inch thick.D) They are made from cheap materials.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. A) Endless fighting in the region. C) Inadequate funding for research.B) The hazards from the desert. D) The lack of clues about the species.6. A) To observe the wildlife in the two national parks.B) To identify the reasons for the lions’ disappearance.C) To study the habitat of lions in Sudan and Ethiopia.D) To find evidence of the existence of the “lost lions”.7. A) Lions walking. C) Some camping facilities.B) Lions’ tracks. D) Traps set by local hunters.Section BDirections：In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) Her ‘lucky birthday’. C) Her wedding anniversary.B) A call from her dad. D) A special gift from the man.9. A) Gave her a big model plane. C) Took her on a trip overseas.B) Bought her a good necklace. D) Threw her a surprise party.10. A) The gift her husband has bought.B) The trip her husband has planned.C) What has been troubling her husband.D) What her husband and the man are up to.11. A) He will be glad to be a guide for the couple’s holiday trip.B) He will tell the women the secret if her husband agrees.C) He is eager to learn how the couple’s holiday turns out.D) He wants to find out about the couple’s holiday plan.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation.B) They see the importance of making compromises.C) They know when to adopt a tough attitude.D) They take the rival’s attitude into account.13. A) They know how to adapt. C) They know when to make compromises.B) They know when to stop. D) They know how to control their emotion.14. A) They are patient. C) They learn quickly.B) They are good at expression. D) They uphold their principles.15. A) Make clear one s intentions. C) Formulate one s strategy.B) Clarify items of negotiation. D) Get to know the other side.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken onlyonce. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A), B), C), D). Then mark the corresponding letter on AnswerSheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) When America s earliest space program started.B) When the International Space Station was built.C) How many space shuttle missions there will be.D) How space research benefits people on Earth.17. A) They accurately calculated the speed of the orbiting shuttles.B) They developed objects for astronauts to use in outer space.C) They tried to meet astronauts specific requirements.D) They tried to make best use of the latest technology.18. A) They are extremely accurate. C) They were first made in space.B) They are expensive to make. D) They were invented in the 1970s.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) It was when her ancestors came to America.B) People had plenty of land to cultivate then.C) It marked the beginning of something new.D) Everything was natural and genuine then.20. A) They believed in working for goals. C) They had all kinds of entertainment.B) They enjoyed living a living a life of ease. D) They were known to be creative.21. A) Chatting with her ancestors. C) Polishing all the silver work.B) Furnishing her country house. D) Doing needlework by the fire.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) Use a map to identify your location. C) Sit down and try to calm yourself.B) Call your family or friends for help. D) Try to follow your footprints back.23. A) You may find a way out without your knowing it.B) You may expose yourself to unexpected dangers.C) You may get drowned in a sudden flood.D) You may end up entering a wonderland.24. A) Look for food. C) Start a fire.B) Wait patiently. D) Walk uphill.25. A) Inform somebody of your plan. C) Check the local weather.B) Prepare enough food and drink. D) Find a map and a compass.。
全国英语等级考试PETS4级阅读训练题
全国英语等级考试PETS4级阅读训练题2017全国英语等级考试PETS4级阅读训练题新的一轮公共英语四级考试开始备考啦，大家可以多做习题巩固知识，下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于全国英语等级考试PETS4级阅读训练题，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, D on ANSWER SHEET 1.The loudest outcry about poverty seemed to come in the wealthiest country by far in the world. According to most calculations, 21 most of the 1945-1970 period the United States had a standard of living well 22 Europe’s and many times above the world 23 . Yet 24 about grinding poverty, hunger, and dreadful need proceed more from the United States than from countries with one-fortieth of their living standard. An annual per capita income of eight dollars is 25 of much of Africa and Asia and not a little of South America.It would seem strange to these people 26 they only aware of the fact that American radicals demand a 27 from an American 28 to the far corners of the globe so that the money thus saved can be spent raising the standard of living of 29 Americans. What this last point suggests is not so much that human 30 are never to be satisfied though this is doubtlessly true, and the American suburbanite 31 of his second car and his color TV suffers just as 32 as an African farmer in need of a second cow and a screen door. Rather, it suggests the 33 of contemporary breach of social 34 —the emancipation of the individual self.People have learned to consider any 35 to personal fulfillment an 36 insult. They have greatly expanded the circle of self-awareness. They no longer accept sharp limitations onindividual desires in the 37 of the group. The amount of potential human discontent has always been 38 —misery, failure, misfitting, bitterness, hatred, envy 39 telling. It has usually failed of 40 , and in the past it was accepted passively as being beyond help.21、 A. until B. through C. in D. onto22、 A. over B. above C. against D. below23、 A. average B. common C. mean D. ordinary24、 A. storms B. rage C. protests D. fury25、 A. now that B. regardless C. ignorant D. typical26、 A. was B. being C. were D. to be27、 A. retreat B. compromise C. restraint D. detachment28、 A. confinement B. commitment C. complement D. concealment29、 A. underprivileged B. misguided C. underlined D. overjoyed30、 A. anticipations B. shelters C. shortages D. wants31、 A. informed B. deprived C. ensured D. relieved32、 A. acutely B. abnormally C. aggressively D. initially33、 A. margin B. scope C. range D. extent34、 A. liberties B. norms C. institutions D. practices35、 A. access B. exception C. obstacle D. approach36、 A. incomprehensible B. uninterpretable C. intolerable D. negligible37、 A. face B. company C. name D. wake38、 A. bulky B. prompt C. momentary D. infinite39、 A. at B. beyond C. on D. with40、 A. utterance B. admittance C. compliance D. importance参考答案：21.B22.B23.A24.C25.D26.C27.A28.B29.A30.D 31.B32.A33.D34.B35.C 36.C37.C.C38.D39.B40.A。
全国英语等级考试pets4级试题阅读B（3）
全国英语等级考试pets4级试题阅读B（3）2017全国英语等级考试pets4级试题阅读BText 3Bill Gates, the billionaire Microsoft chairman without a single earned university degree, is by his success raising new doubts about the worth of the business world' s favorite academic title : the MBA ( Master of Business Administration).The MBA, a 20th century product, always has borne the mark of lowly commerce and greed on the tree-lined campuses ruled by purer disciplines such as philosophy and literature.But even with the recession apparently cutting into the hiring of business school graduates,about 79,000 people were expected to receive MBAs in 1993. This is nearly 16 times the number of business graduates in 1960, a testimony to the widespread assumption that the MBA is vital for young men and women who want to run companies some day."If you are going into the, corporate world it is still a disadvantage not to have one, " said Donald Morrison, professor of marketing and management science. "But in the last five years or so, when someone asks, ' Should I attempt to get an MBA?" The answer a lot more is: ' It depends. ' "The success of Bill Gates and other non-MBAs, such as the late Sam Walton of Wal-Mart Stores Inc., has helped inspire self-conscious debates on business school campuses over the worth of a business degree and whether management skills can be taught.The Harvard Business Review printed a lively, fictional exchange of letters to dramatize complaints about business degree holders. The article called MBA hires "extremelydisappointing" and said "MBAs want to move up too fast, they don' t understand politics and people, and they aren' t able to function as part of a team until their third year. But by then, they' re out looking for other jobs. "The problem, most participants in the debate acknowledge, is that the MBA has acquired an image of future riches and power far beyond its actual importance and usefulness.Enrollment in business schools exploded in the 1970s and 1980s and created the assumption that no one who pursued a business career could do without one. The growth was fueled by a drive against the anti-business values of the 1960s and by the women' s movement.Business people who have hired or worked with MBAs say those with the degrees often know how to analyze systems but are not so skillful at motivating people. "They don' t get a lot of grounding in the people side of the business", said James Shaffer, vice-president and principal of the Towers Pen-in Management Consulting Firm.46. According to Paragraph 2, what is the general attitude towards business on campuses dominated by purer disciplines?A. Scornful.B. Appreciative.C. Envious.D. Realistic.47. It seems that the controversy over the value of MBA degrees had been fueled mainly by .A. the complaints from various employersB. the success of many non-MBAsC. the criticism from the scientists of purer disciplinesD. the poor performance of MBAs at work48. What is the major weakness of MBA holders according to the Harvard Business Review?A. They are usually self-centered.B. They are aggressive and greedy.C. They keep complaining about their jobs.D. They are not good at dealing with people.49. From the passage we know that most MBAsA. can climb the corporate ladder fairly quicklyB. quit their jobs once they are familiar with their workmatesC. receive salaries that do not match their professional trainingD. cherish unrealistic expectations about their future50. What is the passage mainly about?A. The reason for an enrollment in MBA programs.B. The necessity of reforming MBA programs in business schools.C. Doubts about the worth of holding an MBA degree.D. A debate held recently on university campuses.。
英语等级考试pets四级阅读题
英语等级考试pets四级阅读题2017英语等级考试pets四级阅读题勤奋学习，是我们大家共同的`目标。
完成这个目标，也是我们大家的梦想。
而怎样才能完成这个目标呢?只有努力，才可以成功，才可以达成目标。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017英语等级考试pets 四级阅读题，希望能给大家带来帮助!Hawaii's native minority is demanding a greater degree of sovereignty over its own affairs. But much of the archipelago's political establishment, which includes the White Americans who dominated until the second world war and people of Japanese, Chinese and Filipino origins, is opposed to the idea.The islands were annexed by the US in 1898 and since then Hawaii's native peoples have fared worse than any of its other ethnic groups. They make up over 60 percent of the state's homeless, suffer higher levels of unemployment and their life span is five years less than the average Hawaiians. They are the only major US native group without some degree of autonomy.But a sovereignty advisory committee set up by Hawaii's first native governor, Joahn Waihee, has given the natives' cause a major boost by recommending that the Hawaiian natives decide by themselves whether to reestablish a sovereign Hawaiian nation.However, the Hawaiian natives are not united in their demands. Some just want greater autonomy within the state -- as enjoyed by many American Indian natives over matters such as education. This is a position supported by the Office of Hawaiian Affairs (OHA), a state agency set up in 1978 to represent the natives' interests and which has now become the moderate face of the native sovereignty movement. Moreambitious is the Ka Lahui group, which declared itself a new nation in 1987 and wants full, official independence from the US.But if Hawaiian natives are given greater autonomy, it is far from clear how many people this will apply to. The state authorities only count as native those people with more than 50 percent Hawaiian blood.Native demands are not just based on political grievances, though. They also want their claim on 660,000 hectares of Hawaiian crown land to be accepted. It is on this issue that native groups are facing most opposition from the state authorities. In 1933, the state government paid the OHA US 136 million in back rent on the crown land and many officials say that by accepting this payment the agency has given up its claims to legally own the land. The OHA has vigorously disputed this.1. Hawaii's native minority refers to _________________.A. Hawaii's ethnic groupsB. people of Filipino originC. the Ka Lahui groupD. people with more than 50% Hawaiian blood2. Which of the following statements is true of the Hawaiian natives?A. Sixty percent of them are homeless or unemployed.B. their life span is 5 years shorter than average Americans.C. Their life is worse than that of other ethnic groups in Hawaii.D. They are the only native group without sovereignty.3. Which of the following is NOT true of John Waihee?A. He is Hawaii's first native governor.B. He has set up a sovereignty advisory committee.C. He suggested the native people decide for themselves.D. He is leading the local independence movement.4. Which of the following groups holds a less radical attitude on the matter of sovereignty?A. American Indian natives.B. Office of Hawaiian Affairs.C. The Ka Lahui group.D. The Hawaiian natives.5. Various native Hawaiians demand all the following EXCEPT ____________.A. a greater autonomy within the stateB. more back rent on the crown landC. a claim on the Hawaiian crown landD. full independence from the US参考答案：CDABD。
公共英语四级试题pets4阅读
公共英语四级试题pets4阅读2017公共英语四级试题pets4阅读精选2017年上半年公共英语考试开始备考啦，为了提高大家学习的积极性，以下是yjbys网店铺整理的关于公共英语四级试题pets4阅读精选，供大家备考。
Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET.56) In a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent, notions of male superiority are hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions makes for equality, and this in turn leads to further sharing. 57)In such a home, the growing boy and girl learn to accept that equality more easily than their parents did and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather than by the "battle of the sexes".If the process goes too far and man's role is not regarded as important as before--and that has happened in some cases--we are as badly off as before, only in reverse. We should reassess the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of "Monism", but we don't want to change it into a" Ne escapism". What we need is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equality. 58 )There are signs that psychologists and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credit, nor all the blame. We have almost given up saying that a woman's place is at home.59)We are beginning, however, to study a man's place in thehome and to insist that he does have a place in it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child.60) The family is a cooperative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family member needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems.Excessive authoritarianism has unhappy consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers, and the ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is relevant not only to a healthy democracy, but also to a healthy family.答案与解析：56.【译文】在男女角色没有明显分工，家务事或多或少由双方共同承担的家庭中，男性优越的观点是很难维持的。
公共英语四级阅读试题
公共英语四级阅读试题2017年公共英语四级阅读精选试题勤奋的'人是时间的主人，懒惰的人是时间的奴隶。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年公共英语四级阅读精选试题，希望能给大家带来帮助!Part CThe following paragraphs are given in a wrong order. For Questions 51 —— 55, you are re-quired to reorganize these paragraphs into a coherent text by choosing from the list A.——[G ] and filling them into the numbered boxes. Paragraphs A. and [ E] have been correctly placed. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.A. Some archaeological sites have always been easily observable--for example, the Parthenon in Athens, Greece, the pyramids of Giza in Egypt; and the megaliths of Stonehenge in southernEngland. But these sites are exceptions to the norm. Most archaeological sites have been located by means of careful searching, while many others have been discovered by accident.Olduvai Gorge, an early hominid site in Tanzania, was found by a butterfly hunter who literally fell into its deep valley in 1911. Thousands of Aztec artifacts came to light during the digging of the Mexico City subway in the 1970s.B.In another case, American archaeologists Rene Million and George Cow gill spent years systematically mapping the entire city of Teotihuacan in the Valley of Mexico near what is now Mexico City. At its peak around AD 600, this city was one of the largest human settlements in the world. The researchers mapped not only the city' s vast and ornate ceremonial areas,butalso hundreds of simpler apartment complexes where common people lived.C. How do archaeologists know where to find what they are looking for when there is nothing visible on the surface of the ground? Typically, they survey and sample (make test excavations on) large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information.Surveys and test samples have also become important for understanding the larger landscapes that contain archaeological sites.D. Surveys can cover a single large settlement or entire landscapes. In one case, many researchers working around the ancient Maya city of Cohan, Honduras, have located hundreds of small rural villages and individual dwellings by using aerial photographs and by making surveys on foot. The resulting settlement maps show how the distribution and density of the rural population around the city changed dramatically between AD 500 and 850, when Cohan collapsed.[ E ] To find their sites, archaeologists today rely heavily on systematic survey methods and a variety of high-technology tools and techniques. Airborne technology.es, such as different types of radar and photographic equipment carried by airplanes or spacecraft, allow archaeologists to learn about what lies beneath the ground without digging. Aerial surveys locate general areas of interest or larger buried features, such as ancient buildings or fields.[ F] Most archaeological sites, however, are discovered by archaeologists who have set out to look for them. Such searches can take years. British archaeologist Howard Carter knew that the tomb of the Egyptian pharaoh Stank human existed frominformation found in other sites. Carter sifted through rubble in the Valley of the Kings for seven years before he located the tomb in 1922. In the late 1800s British archaeologist Sir Arthur Evan combed antique dealers' stores in Athens, Greece. He was searching for tiny engraved seals attributed to the ancient Mycenaean culture that dominated Greece from the 1400s to 1200s BC. Evans' s interpretations of these engravings eventually led him to find the Minoan palace at Knossos (Knoss6s) on the island of Crete, in 1900.[ G] Ground surveys allow archaeologists to pinpoint the places where digs will be successful.Most ground surveys involve a lot of walking, looking for surface clues such as small fragments of pottery. They often include a certain amount of digging to test for buried materials at selected points across a landscape. Archaeologists also may locate buried remains by using such technologies as ground radar, magnetic field recording, and metal detectors. Archaeologists commonly use computers to map sites and the landscapes around sites. Two and three dimensional maps are helpful tools in planning excavations, illustrating how sites look, and n resenting the results of archaeological research.。
pets-4阅读考试练习题
pets-4阅读考试练习题2017年pets-4阅读考试练习题攀登科学文化的高峰，就要冲破不利条件限制，利用生活所提供的有利条件，并去创造新的条件。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年pets-4阅读考试练习题，希望能给大家带来帮助!Section II Reading(75 minutes)Part ARead the following text and fill each of the numbered spaces with ONE suitable word. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.Pollution is a "dirty" word. To pollute means to contaminate--topsoil or something by introducing impurities which make (21) unfit or unclean to use. Pollution comes in many forms. We see it, smell it, (22) it, drink it, and stumble through it. We literally lived in and breathe pollution, and not surprisingly, it is beginning to (23) our health, our happiness, and our civilization.Once we thought of pollution (24) meaning simply the smog--the choking, stinging, dirty air that hovers over cities. But air pollution, while it is (25) the most dangerous, is only one type of contamination among several (26) attack the most basic life functions.Through the uncontrolled use of insecticides, man has polluted the land, killing the wildlife. By (27) sewage and chemicals into rivers and lakes, we have contaminated our (28) water. We are polluting the oceans, too, killing the fish and (29) depriving ourselves of an invaluable food supply.Part of the problem is our exploding (30) More and more people are producing more wastes. But this problem is intensifiedby our”throw-away “technology. Each year Americans (31) of 7 million autos,20 million tons of waste paper,25 million pounds of toothpaste tubes and 48 million cans. We throw away gum wrappers, newspapers, and paper plates. It is no longer wise to (32) anything. Today almost everything is disposable. Instead of repairing a toaster or a radio, it is easier and cheaper to buy another one and discard the old, even(33) 95 percent of its parts may still be functioning. Baby diapers, which used to be made of reusable cloth, are now paper throw-aways. Soon we will wear clothing made of(34) :" Wear it once and throw it away" will be the slogan of the fashionable-conscious-ness.Where is this all to end? Are we turning the world into a gigantic dump, or is there hope that we can solve the pollution problem? (35) , solutions are in sight. A few of them are positively ingenious.Section II ReadingPart A参考译文污染是一个“肮脏”的词语。
PETS四级阅读理解考试题精粹练习
PETS四级阅读理解考试题精粹练习2017年PETS四级阅读理解考试题精粹练习Pursue your object, be it what it will, steadily and indefatigably.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的.2017年PETS四级阅读理解考试题精粹练习，希望能给大家带来帮助!Passage Seven (Forecasting of Statistics)Nearly two thousand years have passed since a census decreed by Caesar Augustus become part of the greatest story ever told. Many things have changed in the intervening years. The hotel industry worries more about overbuilding than overcrowding, and if they had to meet an unexpected influx, few inns would have a manager to accommodate the weary guests. Now it is the census taker that does the traveling in the fond hope that a highly mobile population will stay long enough to get a good sampling. Methods of gathering, recording, and evaluating information have presumably been improved a great deal. And where then it was the modest purpose of Rome to obtain a simple head count as an adequate basis for levying taxes, now batteries of complicated statistical series furnished by governmental agencies and private organizations are eagerly scanned and interpreted by sages and seers to get a clue to future events. The Bible does not tell us how the Roman census takers made out, and as regards our more immediate concern, the reliability of present day economic forecasting, there are considerable differences of opinion. They were aired at the celebration of the 125th anniversary of the American Statistical Association. There was the thought that business forecasting might well be on its way from an art to a science, and some speakers talked about newfangled computers and high-falutinmathematical system in terms of excitement and endearment which we, at least in our younger years when these things mattered, would have associated more readily with the description of a fair maiden. But others pointed to the deplorable record of highly esteemed forecasts and forecasters with a batting average below that of the Mets, and the President-elect of the Association c autioned that “high powered statistical methods are usually in order where the facts are crude and inadequate, the exact contrary of what crude and inadequate statisticians assume.” We left his birthday party somewhere between hope and despair and with the conviction, not really newly acquired, that proper statistical methods applied to ascertainable facts have their merits in economic forecasting as long as neither forecaster nor public is deluded into mistaking the delineation of probabilities and trends for a prediction of certainties of mathematical exactitude.1. Taxation in Roman days apparently was based on[A]. wealth.[B]. mobility.[C]. population.[D]. census takers.2. The American Statistical Association[A]. is converting statistical study from an art to a science.[B]. has an excellent record in business forecasting.[C]. is neither hopeful nor pessimistic.[D]. speaks with mathematical exactitude.3. The message the author wishes the reader to get is[A]. statisticians have not advanced since the days of the Roman.[B]. statistics is not as yet a science.[C]. statisticians love their machine.[D].computer is hopeful.4. The “greatest story ever told” referred to in the passage is the story of[A]. Christmas.[B]. The Mets.[C]. Moses.[D]. Roman Census Takers.Vocabulary1. census 人口调查2. decreed 分布法令3. influx 汇集，流入(人口或物)4. census taker 人口调查员5. in the intervening years 在这期间6. sampling 取样(调查)7. presumable 可能的，可推测的。
2017公共英语PETS四级阅读欣赏
2017公共英语PETS四级阅读欣赏PETS四级和其他级别考试一样分笔试和口试两部分。
笔试部分有四种题型，即听力、英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作;口试部分分为三节。
下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于PETS四级阅读欣赏，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
Activists in Syria say government forces have killedas many as 130 civilians across the country in anescalation of violence ahead of a ceasefire deadline. Troops were reported to have shelled, thenattempted to storm the town of Latamna in Hamaprovince. Jim Muir reports from neighbouringLebanon.叙利亚活动人士称，在停火协议日期之前，政府军的暴力活动升级，在全国各地打死多达130名平民。
据报道，军队炮轰后试图强攻哈马省的Latamna镇。
Jim Muir从邻国黎巴嫩发回报道。
This was at Latamna, a town in Hama province where torn and blood-stained bodies were beingpiled into pick-up trucks and driven off as distraught town’s people looked on. They called it amassacre with several children among the 50 or so dead. Later there was a massive turnoutand a lot of anger at the funeral, where one dead toddler was held aloft by the crowd. There wasmore carnage a little further south at Homs, where several embattled quarters whereopposition fighters are entrenched, came under unrelenting bombardment. The victimsweren’t all killed by shelling. Activists put video on the Internet which appeared to show a pileof about a dozen bodies at the foot of a blood-stained wall, saying they were summarilyexecuted there.这里是哈马省的Latamna镇，悲痛欲绝的人们目睹的惨状，是伤痕累累、血迹斑斑的尸体堆满了卡车并被运走。
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2017全国英语等级考试试题pets4阅读精选
2017上半年全国英语等级报名即将在11月份开始，报名前可提前备考复习。
以下是网整理的关于全国英语试题pets4阅读精选，供大家备考。
Section II Reading
( 75 minutes)
Part A
Read the following text and fill each of the numbered spaces with ONE suitable word. Write
your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.
The United States leads all industrial nations in the proportion of its young men and women who receive higher education. Why is this? What motivates a middle-income family with two children to (21)_________ loans for up to $120,000 so that their son and daughter can(22)_________private universities for four years? Why would both parents in a low-income family take jobs to support their three children at a state university each
(23)_________an annual cost of $4,000? Why should a woman in her forties quit her job and use her savings to (24)_________for the college education she did not receive when she was (25) _________?Americans place a high personal value (26)_________ higher education. This is an attitude that goes (27)_________ to the country' s oldest political traditions. People in the United Slates have always believed that education is necessary for (28)_________a democratic government.They believe that it prepares the individual (29)_________ informed intelligent, political participation, including voting.
Before World War II, a high school education seemed adequate for (30)_________ most people's needs, but the post-war period produced dozens of new questions for Americans. How should atomic (31)_________ be used? Should scientists be (32)_________ to experiment in splitting genes? Should money be spent on (33)_________ astronauts into space---or should it be used for aid to another nation? Americans rarely express a direct vote on such complex matters, but the representatives they elect (34) _________decide such issues. In recent years, (35) _________a result many Americans have begun to regard a college education as necessary to becoming an informed
American voter.
Section llReading Part A
参考译文
在受高等教育的年轻男女比例方面，美国领先于所有工业国家。
为什么呢?是什么驱
使一个中等收入家庭为了儿女能读四年的私立大学贷款l2万美元?为什么一个低收入家庭
父母双方都工作以供他们的三个孩子上州立大学(每个孩子一年的开销是4000美元)?为什么一个四十多岁的女子会辞职，用自己的存款去报读年轻时未能接受到的大学教育?美国
人认为高等教育非常重要。
这一态度可以追溯到这个国家最古老的政治传统。
美国人始终认为教育对维护一个民主政府是非常必要的。
他们认为教育为个人的政治参与(包括投票)
做好了准备。
二战前，高中教育似乎满足大多数人的需要，不过内战时期，美国人面临了许多新问题。
如，原子能怎么使用?科学家需要进行断裂基因实验吗?钱应该花在将宇航员送入太空
方面还是用来帮助另一个国家?对于这些复杂问题，美国人很少直接投票表决，不过他们
选举出来的代表们会做出决策。
最近，很多美国人开始将大学教育看成是成为知情的美国选民的必须条件。
答案及解析
21.take【解析】根据上文，此处是“贷款”或“借贷”的意思，固定搭配为take loans。
22.attend【解析】此处意为：去私立大学上学，“上学”的用法是at-tend…school。
23.at【解析】此处意为：每年花费4 000美元，“以…为价格，花费”的表达为at a cost of。
24.Enroll【解析】此处意为“为学习…登记/报名”，有固定搭配：enroll for。
25.young【解析】此处意为：她年轻时所没有参加的大学学习，young此处作形容词，意思是“年轻人的，青年的”。
26.on【解析】此处为固定搭配“特别重视”，place a highvalue ono
27.back【解析】此处意为：追溯到古老的政治传统，“追溯到”为90/trace back to。
‘
28.maintaining【解析】此处意为：美国人民一直相信教育是维持一个民主性政府的
基本，“维持/维护”为maintain，接在介词for之后，故用maintaining。
29.for’【解析】此处为固定搭配，“为…而准备”，故用prepare…for。
30.satisfying【解析】此处意为：在二次大战以前，美国的中学教育似乎足以满足人
们的需求，“满足…需要”为satisfy one’sneeds，接在介词for之后，故用satisfying。
31.power【解析】根据前文，在战后时期很多问题出现了，例如原子能的使用，“原
子能”为atomic power。
32.allowed【解析】此处意为：能否允许科学家做基因试验，“被允许做…”为sb.be allowed to do。
33.sending【解析】此处意为：送航天员进入太空，“送/发送”为send，接介词on之后，故用sending。
34.do【解析】此句已有完整的结构，此处用助动词起加强语气的作用，主语为复数，时态为一般现在时，故用d0。
35.as【解析】此处是固定搭配“结果，因此”，as a result。