2019大学英语六级翻译练习题:老龄化社会
大学英语六级汉译英-15
大学英语六级汉译英-15(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ Translation(总题数:5,分数:100.00)1.中国新的老年人保护法规定,成年子女必须看望他们年迈的父母。
年迈的父母如果感觉被忽视了,可以把他们已成年的孩子告上法庭。
法律没有说明子女必须看望父母的频率。
法律中也没有说如何执行这项法律,忽略长辈如何惩罚。
中国的老年人口增长迅速,由于独生子女政策(the one-child policy)控制了人口增长,劳动人口缩水。
一位帮助起草老年人保护法草案的教授说,立法主要是为了提高老年人需要情感上支持的意识。
(分数:20.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(China's new elderly protection law states that adult children must visit their elderly parents. Aging parents can take their adult kids to court if they feel neglected. The law does not state how often a child must visit his or her parents. There is also nothing in the legislation that states how the law would be enforced and what the punishment is for neglecting one's elderly relatives. The elderly population in China is growing quickly, and the working population is shrinking due to the one-child policy, which was introduced to control population growth. A professor who helped draft the elderly protection law said that the legislation is mainly there to raise awareness for elderly people who need emotional support.)解析:2.这周颁布的一项新法律要求子女必须“经常”探望年龄超过60岁的父母,并确保他们经济和精神上的需求(financial and spiritual needs)得到满足。
大学英语四六级翻译练习题库(社会热点9篇)
大学英语四六级翻译练习题库(社会热点九篇)第一篇随着中国中产阶级的崛起,随着中国中产阶级的崛起,相对于他们的父母一代而言,相对于他们的父母一代而言,相对于他们的父母一代而言,中国的中国的青少年有更多的钱可以花在服装上。
这就鼓励了“快时尚(fast fashion fashion)”市场在中国的发展。
在“快时尚”市场上,国际零售商)”市场在中国的发展。
在“快时尚”市场上,国际零售商们出售消费者负担得起的、与流行大牌设计师设计的服装款式相仿的服饰。
国际快时尚零售商,像Zara 和H&M H&M,,都旨在将最新的时尚趋势尽可能快地带到大众市场(the mass market )中去。
“快时尚”再加上中国人可支配收入的增加,导致了青少年时尚达人(fashionistas fashionistas)数量的上升。
大量国际品牌的涌入给中国设计师带)数量的上升。
大量国际品牌的涌入给中国设计师带来了激烈的竞争。
考点:段落翻译;正确答案:With the rise of the China’s middle class, Chinese teenagers have more money to spend on clothing than their parents which has encouraged the development of "fast fashion" market in China. In the "fast fashion" market, the international retailers sell affordable, and similar clothes designed by popular and brand-name designers. International fast fashion retailers, like Zara and H&M, are designed to bring the latest fashion trends to the mass market as quickly as possible. "Fast fashion" coupled with the increase in disposable income of Chinese people led to the rise in the number of young fashionistas. The influx of a large number of international brands have brought fierce competition to the Chinese designers. 文字解析:1. “随着…的崛起”:with the rise of…。
养老英语六级
在英语六级考试中,关于养老的话题可能会出现在写作、翻译或听力部分。
以下是一些与养老相关的英语六级考试练习题示例:
写作:
1. With the increasing aging population, how can we ensure the quality of eldercare in our society? Write an essay of about 150-200 words on this topic.
翻译:
1. 随着人口老龄化的加剧,社会应该如何应对养老问题?请将以下句子翻译成英文:随着人口老龄化的加剧,社会应该如何应对养老问题?
听力:
1. In a survey about retirement, it was found that many young people are worried about their financial security after retirement. Which of the following is NOT a reason for their concern?
A. The rising cost of living
B. The uncertainty of social security
C. The possibility of losing their job
D. The increasing number of elderly people
参考答案:
写作:略
翻译:With the increasing aging population, how can we ensure the quality of eldercare in our society?
听力:C。
2023六级听力译文
2023六级听力译文以下是一段关于2023年六级听力原文的翻译:原文:随着经济和社会的发展,中国的人口结构发生了显著的变化,逐渐进入了老龄化社会。
中国老年人口将继续增加,人口老龄化的趋势将更加明显。
为了应对这一挑战,政府和社会团体正在共同努力,采取各种措施来提高老年人的生活质量。
他们正在制定政策,改善老年人的医疗保健和社会福利,并提供更多的机会和资源,使老年人能够保持健康、有尊严地生活。
译文:With the development of economy and society, China's population structure has undergone significant changes and gradually entered the aging society. China's elderly population will continue to increase, and the trend of aging population will become more obvious. In order to cope with this challenge, the government and social organizations are making joint efforts to take various measures to improve the quality of life of the elderly. They are formulating policies, improving medical care and social welfare for the elderly, and providing more opportunities and resources to enable the elderly to maintain a healthy and dignified life.。
大学英语六级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷66(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷66(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 5. TranslationPart ⅣTranslation1.近二十年来的实践已充分证明,我们进行改革开放的方向是正确的,信念是坚定的,步骤是稳妥的,方式是渐进的,取得的成就是巨大的。
虽然在前进中也遇到这样和那样一些困难和风险,但我们都顺利地解决了,不仅没有引起大的社会动荡,而且极大地解放和发展了社会生产力,保持了社会稳定和全面进步。
现在,我们正在满怀信心地全面推进改革。
中国作为疆域辽阔、人口众多、历史悠久的国家,应该对人类有较大的贡献。
正确答案:Practice in the last twenty years has eloquently proved that we are going in the right direction, firm in conviction, steady in our steps and gradual in our approach when carrying out the reform and opening-up and that we have achieved tremendous successes. We have overcome various difficulties and risks in the course of our advance without causing great social unrest. Rather, we have succeeded in greatly releasing and developing social productive forces and maintained social stability and an all-round progress. At present, we are conducting a comprehensive reform with full confidence. A country with a vast territory, a big population and a long history, china should make greater contributions to humanity. 涉及知识点:翻译2.根据中国实际情况及文化历史背景,政府为解决老龄化问题提出了五个目标:老有所养,老有所依,老有所为,老有所学,老有所乐。
大学英语六级翻译试题汇总
大学英语六级翻译试题汇总总分:90分题量:16题一、问答题(共16题,共80分)1.翻译:Cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietythatresultsfromlosingallfamiliarsign sandsymbolsofsocialintercourse.(PassageFour)答:文化震撼是由于社会交往过程中失去了所有本来熟悉的标记和符号引起焦虑而产生的。
2.翻译:Asthesourceofaluminumisalmostinexhaustible,wecanexpectthatmoreandmor euseswillbefoundforthisversatilemetal.(PassageTwo)答:由于铝的资源几乎是无止境的,我们可预计对这种多用途的金属将会发挥越来越多的用途。
3.翻译:Bymakingvehicleslighterinweightaluminumhasgreatlyreducedtheamountoff uelneededtomovethem,(PassageTwo)答:由于能够减轻运输工具本身的重量,铝材能大大地减少驱动它们本身所需的燃料。
4.翻译:Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtodeceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhar dfortherestofthevoyage.(PassageOne)答:船长意识到这些船员是要欺骗他,因此,在余下的航程里他让他们干更累的活。
5.翻译:最近,一些地方大学开始将方言列为某些学生的必修课程,学生们要学习当地方言,然后被评分以作为毕业的依据之一。
一方面,支持此种做法的人认为,将方言列为必修课可防止其消失,从而使当地传统文化和文化多样性得以弘扬,同时城市独特的个性得以保留。
另一方面,反对此种做法的人争论说,当地学生与外地学生相比有很多绝对优势,因此将方言列为必修课会引起教育不公平的问题。
大学英语24篇翻译练习
作文号:375886题目:四级汉译英翻译:中国家庭文化原文:在传统的中国家庭文化中,同一祖先的几代后裔(descendants) 居住在一起,形成一个大家庭。
这种自治(autonomous)家族制度是中国传统社会的基本单位。
中国的孩子们跟随他们父亲的姓。
这和西方文化是一样的。
如今在中国,孩子跟父亲的姓或母亲的姓在法律上都是合法的。
除了那些因为结婚加入到家庭中的人以外,人们的姓氏都是一样的。
译文:In traditional Chinese family culture, descendants of several generations from the same ancestor lived together and formed a big family system. This kind of autonomous family system was the basic unit of traditional Chinese society. Chinese children follow their father’s family name. This is the same as w estern culture. Nowadays in China it is legally fine for a child to follow either father’s family name or mother’s family name. Within each family system, of course people except those who joined this family system through marriage all have the same family name.作文号:375887题目:四级汉译英翻译:法定假日原文:中国人民依法享受超过115天的假期,其中包括104天的周末和11天的节假日。
2019六级翻译练习题:老龄化社会
2019六级翻译练习题:老龄化社会【翻译原文】老龄化社会(an aging society)是指老年人口占总人口达到或超过一定的比例的人口结构模型。
按照联合国的传统标准是一个地区60岁以上老人达到总人口的10%,新标准是65岁老人占总人口的7%,即该地区视为进入老龄化社会。
老龄化的加速对经济社会都将产生巨大的压力。
2009年10月26日,中国传统节日重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)到来之际,中国正式启动了一项应对人口老龄化战略研究,以积极应对持续加剧的人口老龄化危机。
【参考译文】An aging society refers to a population structure model in which aging population reaches or exceeds a certain proportion. The region is regarded as entering an aging society according to the UN’s traditional standard that an area’s old people over 60 years old takes up 10% of thetotal population, while the new standard is old people over 65 years old takes up 7% of the total population. The acceleration of aging will bring enormous pressure to both economy and society. On October 26, 2009 when the DoubleNinth Festival, the traditional Chinese festival, came, China formally launched a strategic research on coping with agingof population to deal with increasingly intensifying population aging crisis.【重点表达】达到或超过 reach or exceed老龄化的加速 the acceleration of aging巨大的压力 enormous pressure中国正式启动了一项应对人口老龄化战略研究,以积极应对持续加剧的人口老龄化危机。
老龄化社会英语六级作文答案
老龄化社会英语六级作文答案With advancements in healthcare and technology, many countries around the world are experiencing a significant increase in their elderly population. This demographic shift towards an aging society presents both challenges and opportunities for individuals, communities, and governments.One of the main challenges of an aging society is the strain it puts on healthcare systems and social services. As the elderly population grows, there is an increased demand for healthcare services, long-term care facilities, and support services for seniors. This can lead to higher healthcare costs and potential shortages of caregivers and facilities.Another challenge is the impact on the labor force and economic productivity. With more people retiring and fewer younger workers entering the workforce, there may be a shortage of skilled workers in certain industries and a decrease in overall economic growth. Governments and businesses will need to adapt to these demographic changes by implementing policies and initiatives to support older workers and encourageworkforce participation among seniors.However, an aging society also presents opportunities. Older adults bring valuable skills, knowledge, and experience to the workforce. By promoting age-inclusive workplaces and providing opportunities for lifelong learning and skill development, businesses can benefit from a diverse and multi-generational workforce. Furthermore, the growing demand for products and services tailored to older adults can create new business opportunities and stimulate innovation in various industries.In conclusion, an aging society is a complex phenomenon that requires careful planning and proactive measures to address its challenges and leverage its opportunities. By fostering age-friendly communities, implementing age-inclusive policies, and promoting intergenerational cooperation, we can create a society that values and supports individuals of all ages.中文翻译:随着医疗保健和技术的发展,世界各国的许多国家都经历着老年人口的显著增加。
大学英语六级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷446(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷446(题后含答案及解析)题型有: 4. TranslationPart ⅣTranslation1.老龄化问题正确答案:the aging problem 涉及知识点:汉译英2.修正正确答案:amend 涉及知识点:汉译英3.性别平等正确答案:gender equality 涉及知识点:汉译英4.基本国策正确答案:basic national policy 涉及知识点:汉译英5.独立性正确答案:independence 涉及知识点:汉译英6.占正确答案:account for;take up 涉及知识点:汉译英7.就业人口正确答案:employed population 涉及知识点:汉译英8.亿万富翁正确答案:billionaire 涉及知识点:汉译英9.妇女代表正确答案:female representative 涉及知识点:汉译英10.提出正确答案:put forward;propose 涉及知识点:汉译英11.指导思想正确答案:guiding ideology 涉及知识点:汉译英12.核心目标正确答案:core objective 涉及知识点:汉译英13.具体来说正确答案:to be specific;to put it specifically 涉及知识点:汉译英14.人民幸福正确答案:the well-being of people 涉及知识点:汉译英15.根本要求正确答案:fundamental requirement 涉及知识点:汉译英16.全面正确答案:in an all-round way;comprehensively 涉及知识点:汉译英17.中国特色社会主义正确答案:socialism with Chinese characteristics 涉及知识点:汉译英18.激情正确答案:passion 涉及知识点:汉译英19.道路过度拥挤正确答案:overcrowded road 涉及知识点:汉译英20.交通阻塞正确答案:traffic jam 涉及知识点:汉译英21.城市规模正确答案:city size/scale 涉及知识点:汉译英22.(人口)激增正确答案:surge 涉及知识点:汉译英23.滞后正确答案:lag/fall behind 涉及知识点:汉译英24.减轻交通压力正确答案:alleviate/relieve the traffic pressure 涉及知识点:汉译英25.协调正确答案:coordinate 涉及知识点:汉译英。
村上岗-六级翻译-老龄化
老龄化根据中国实际情况及文化历史背景,政府为解决老龄化问题提出了五个目标:老有所养,老有所依,老有所为,老有所学,老有所乐。
In according with the actual conditions in China and its cultural and historical tradition, the government has listed 5 goals for the solution of the issue of aging: the elderly should be supported, enjoy medical care, contribute to the society, engage in lifelong learning live happily.国家和地方研究所及协会已被建立,实施对“人口老龄化问题”,“养老问题”和“老年人社会保障问题”等的系统研究。
National and local research institutes and associations have been set up to conduct systematic studies on “the aging of population”, “the supporting system”and “the social security of the elderly”.在医疗机构中,存在着诸如严重浪费、违规操作等的亟需改革的问题。
Problems such as serious waste and malpractice have developed in medical agency, which are in urgent need of reform.不断攀升的医疗费用已成为各层金融机构沉重的经济负担。
The growing medical expenses have become an increasingly heavy economic burden on the financial departments at all levels.。
2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题:人口老龄化
2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题:人口老龄化英语翻译在四六级考试的重要性不言而喻,为了帮同学们更好的提高翻译水平,帮助大家备考,无忧考网四六级频道为大家整理了《2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题:人口老龄化》一文,希望对大家备考有所帮助,并预祝同学们高分通过考试。
2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题库英语四级翻译练习题:人口老龄化中国正面临着人口老龄化和低出生率这些发达国家拥有的问题。
在商业领域这些问题则显得更加紧迫。
创业的一代人正在老去,但他们很难说服自己的孩子来继承遗产,继续经营他们的企业。
对家族企业来说,落实一个清晰有效的继任计划(succession plan)是一个令人头痛的问题。
虽然有很多原因可以解释这种不情愿继任的情况,但商业环境的恶化(deterioration)已被证明是主要因素之一。
英语四级翻译参考译文:China is facing the developed world s problems of an ageing population and low birth rate.These problems have taken on even more urgency in the business community.The founding generation is getting older but having great difficulty persuading their children to carry on their legacy and keep their business running.Putting in place a clear and effective succession plan is a headache for family-run businesses.While there are many reasons to explain such reluctance,the deterioration in the business environment has been proven to be one of the main factors.1.中国正面临着人口老龄化和低出生率这些发达国家拥有的问题:“面临着”可用face表示,“面临着…的问题”可译为facethe problem of;“人口老龄化既可译为populationageing,也可译为an ageing population。
2019年12月英语六级翻译新题型预测:老龄化社会
2019年12月英语六级翻译新题型预测:老龄化社会如今,中国正步入老龄化社会,所以独生子女一代面临着巨大的工作和生活压力。
中国政府开始适当调整计划生育政策,允许一些家庭在特殊情况下生育二胎。
但调查显示,很多夫妻迫于持续加重的经济压力,放弃生育二胎。
所以,要从根本上解决老龄化的问题不能依靠出生率的上升,最有效的办法是建立有效的社会保障制度。
【翻译词汇】步入 step into老龄化社会 aging society独生子女一代 the only-child generation巨大的 enormous调整 adjust计划生育政策 the family planning policy在特殊情况下 under certain circumstances因为,迫于 due to放弃 abandon依靠 rely on出生率 birth rate有效的 effective社会保障制度 social security system【精彩译文】Nowadays, China is stepping into the aging society. Therefore, the only-child generation is facingenormous pressure both from work and life. The Chinese government has begun to adjust the family planning policy and allows some families to have a second child under certain circumstances. However, the survey shows that some couples abandon to have a second child due to the increasingfinancial burden. Thus, in order to solve the aging problem, the basic thing is not relying on the increase of birth rate. The best solution is to establish an effective socialsecurity system.。
大学英语六级作文压题点评:人口老龄化
大学英语六级作文压题点评:人口老龄化Of the world's population aging and the aging of the population in developed countries the same time, China's aging population has intensified. The aging of the population have is social progress and economic development. China's population changes are generally believed to have started in the founding of new China, the mortality rate is initially clear and rapid decline. And the national fertility rate change is the 20th century began in the early 1970s to the national family planning policy intervention and quickly from the high level of fertility to low fertility level. Thus, the aging of the population has led to the burden of the working population growing problems affecting China's social and economic development, as well as the corresponding infrastructure, legal system and other material and the spirit of building the new requirements. In view of this situation the National Committee on Aging issued a "development of the cause of aging," 11th Five-Year "plan" the "11th Five-Year Plan" period, China's old-age security, medical insurance, social relief, and the cause of aging infrastructure construction, older industries, the elderly spiritual and cultural life, and other fields to achieve the objectives关键词:人口老龄化Population old age人口负担Population burden老年社会保障Old age social security可持续发展Sustainable developmentAging of Population in ChinaMany countries will experience aging populations in the next century because of declining birth and mortality rates. China will soon join their ranks. According to statistics, the aging of China'spopulation will approach its peak by the middle of the next century,with the percentage of the people aged beyond 60 making up 27.4 percent of the total. That means one out of every four people will be elderly.As for the issue of aging, its situation has been growing increasingly severe in spite of the fact most people are still ignorant of the problems it brings about. Firstly, with families becoming smaller and living , it is even graver for families to care for aged members adequately. Secondly, aging causes a relative decline in working force in that fewer people have to support the increasing aged people.Consequently, the productivity of the whole society is affected to some extent. Thirdly and most importantly,the aging of population in China resulted from the successful implementation of family planning has not been synchronized with national economic progress.The rapidity of the population's aging has made it more urgent for the adoption of counter measures. No doubt they key is to build a solid economic foundation. Meanwhile, importance shall be attached to overall changing the backward situation in social security,welfare and service.What's more, family care and community services shall also be encouraged.Having stepped into a high speed developing society, individuals suffer a great number of issues. One of them is the increasing proportion of old people. In this essay, I will argue some pros and cons of it and present my stand of point.It is self-evident that, in some situations, the reasons why the increasing proportion of older people is beneficial for community are diverse. T o start with, young people are able to benefit a lotfrom the promotion of their occupations , due to the increasing number of retired elder citizens. There are more opportunities and stages for the young to show themselves and give full play to talent free. What’s more, it will alleviate the crime ra te. How can you image that elder individuals after 80 years old burglary with a gun or steal a wallet with practiced skill? Maybe it’s impossible.However, a majority of citizens maintain that this urgent problem cause too many negative consequences. In the first place , with getting more and more older, they have to face health problems such as high blood pressure, heart disease as well, which can not be cured by medicine completely , so that their quality of life my be discounted to some extent. In the second place, it will give governments a lot of pressure especially for economic. Authoritative organizations have responsibility to allocate financial funds to construct nursing houses and charity hospitals for them, even though they hold a tight budget right after the financial crisis. In the third place, it do harm to promote economic development as a result of low purchasing power which restrain the progress of society.According to the arguments above, I conclude that even though the increasingproportion of old people can make some profits, the drawbacks are even more than enough, government have no choice but to take their parts to address it by sparing no effort.。
最新大学英语六级作文题目3篇
题目1:人口老龄化Aging of the Population1. 我国人口老龄化现象日趋明显2. 人口老龄化带来的问题3. 如何妥善解决人口老龄化问题范文一:China has become a country with an increasing number of old people. By old people we usually mean persons over the age of sixty. We often call them senior citizens instead of old men to show our respect.Most senior citizens retire or no longer work full-time. They usually live in their own houses not far from their children's, while the children of a few senior citizens have gone abroad and work or study far beyond the oceans. For certain senior citizens, tile years after retirement are not very enjoyable. First, they feel that their lives lose meaning for being at home all day. In addition, they may feel lonely, especially those without children around. Moreover, they become more concerned with their health, as they grow older, and worry a lot about their safety. At the same time, many senior citizens enjoy their lives. They feel free to do things they were not able to do when they were working and raising their families. They spend their time travelling, doing exercises or watching TV. They get together with their fellow members who have the common interests and equal freetime.In fact, there are some still continuing their work, not just for money, but to show their value. However, no one really wants to be old, and perhaps all like to be young forever.范文二:Generally the tendencies of three countries keep up though there are some differences among them. The Japanese old people aged 65 and over account for 5% in 1940 which is the lowest proportion in three countries. The situation will remain till about 2030. After that its proportion has a suddenly rise and exceed the other countries’ proportion. Till 2040, it will reach it peak of 27%.The USA old people’s proportion is a little more than the Sweden’s. However this trend was reversed in 1999. After this year, the proportion of Sweden has a sharp rise till 2021 while the USA ‘s proportion remain a steady at the same time. From Joozone .In summary, before 2000 the proportions of aged people of three countries were remained under 15%. But after 2030, these proportions will exceed 20%.题目2:电子产品Electronic Waste1. 电子产品给人们带来了便利2. 也带来了电子废弃物问题3. 应如何解决这一问题范文一:Varieties of electronic gadgets, without which some of us can’t live, come into being. Despite their conveniences, they bring people much stress, so people have to balance their advantages and disadvantages before buying them.I can’t agree more with the author. With the deve lopment of science and technology, more and more fantastic electronic gadgets come into being, which dazzles people. People can’t resist the temptation to buy and update them since these gadgets become outdated too quickly.I have a lot of favourite electronic gadgets, one of which is a video MP3. As well as carrying my favourite music,a video MP3 player can play up to 150 hours of movies and TV programmes. However, it cost me 2,000 yuan. Besides, the loud volume will damage my hearing if I overuse it.If I want to buy a necessary electronical gadget, the first factor that should be taken into consideration is whether it’s practical.范文二:Cell phones have become increasingly popular in China these days. Wherever you go you can see people using cell phones. Many college students, even high school students, have cell phones.Cell phones have brought people a lot of benefits, but the most important is that they are convenient. With cell phones in their hands, they can keep in touch with anybody they want. If they want to get some information from theInternet, they can easily have their dream realized via cell phones too. Furthermore, if someone has a heart attack or a traffic accident, a call to emergency hospital or to the police can quickly bring him the help he wants.However, cell phones can also bring people problems. The most serious is the electric wave radiation which is thought to be harmful to users' brains. Another problem is that when people are having a meeting or having a class or at a concert etc, the ring of the cell phone may interrupt others. So I think people should use cellphones as little as possible and turn them off when they are attending important meetings or attending classes.题目1 :Try to imagine what will happen when more and more robots take the place of human beings in industry as well as people’s daily lives.参考范文:Nowadays, when it comes to the issues of robots, individuals’ opinions vary from person to person. Some people believe that robots will enlighten our life, while other are worried about that they will ruin the whole world. As I see, the increasing number of robots has the power to alter everything in the coming future entirely.First and foremost, it can be imagined and predicted that people’ life will be absolutely and definitely easier for the future generation with the growing number of computer machines. There is no need for people to endeavor to finishthose complicated working stuff, which will be replaced by only a few computer progress. All of them can be completed by these smart robots quickly and perfectly. In addition, people will save much more time and energy when they deal with a task, because robots are their ideal replacement for these tough problems. As a result, it will save them plenty of time for feeling communication or even some rest.In a word, the growing number of robots will change our lifestyle for sure. Only by these robots will we witness and experience an exceptional comforting life.题目2 :Try to imagine what will happen when people spend more and more time in the virtual world instead of interacting in the real world.参考范文:Nowadays, when it comes to the issues of living in the virtual world, individuals’ opinions vary from person to person. Some people believe that the virtual world and its colorful and all-mighty contents will enlighten our life, while other are worried about that it will ruin the whole society. As I see it, the issue that an increasing number of people are indulging in the virtual world can hardly be postponed in the coming future.First and foremost, it can be imagined and predicted that people’ life will be absolutely and definitely changed for the future generation with computer machines and social network becoming pervasive. There is no need for people toendeavor to finish those complicated working stuff any more, which will be replaced by only a few computer progress. In addition, that quick way to handle problems will also isolate people and hinder the communication between them. Consequently, they may be increasingly indifferent and cold-blooded since people are separated entirely.In a word, the trend that individuals choose to live in the virtual world will becoming more and more prevalent for sure. It is time that we should take some immediate measures at the moment.题目3:Try to imagine what will happen when people spend more and more people study online instead of attending school.参考范文:Nowadays, when it comes to the issues of e-learning in the virtual world, individuals’ opinions vary from person to person. Some people believe that e-learning on the Internet will bring us great convenience, while others are worried about that it will ruin the nature of study. As I see it, the issue that an increasing number of people are indulging in the e-learning can hardly be postponed in the coming future.First and foremost, it can be imagined and predicted that students’ life will be absolutely and definitely changed for the future generation with e-learning becoming pervasive. There is no need for students to endeavor to finish thosecomplicated study at school, which will be replaced by some on-line courses. However, that quick way to make achievements in study will also isolate students and hinder the communication between them. Consequently, they may be growingly indifferent and cold-blooded and lack social skills since they are separated entirely.In a word, it is beneficial for students to choose sort of on-line course, while the face-to-face studying process at school also plays a significant role. It is time that we should place great emphasis on this issue and take some proper methods to enhance the situation.Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Haste Makes Waste. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 为什么说“欲速那么不达〞试举例说明[参考范文]Haste Makes Waste"Haste makes waste" is an English proverb which has equivalent expressions in many languages. It has become a precept whose value is universally accepted.This proverb can be verified by many other proverbs"There is no royal road in learning", "Rome was not built in a day". Anyway it means that one should not be overanxious for quick results, otherwise he will fail. If one wants to be a scholar,he should make persistent efforts, burying himself in books. If he wants to take sa shortcut, he will never become a scholar. If one wants to be president of a country, he should first display his remarkable ability in his routine work so that his ability will be recognized and accepted by others.However, if he is impatient for success, he will never realize his goal. If a man courts a woman, he should ry to win her love gradually. He should not expect tto win her heart within a day, otherwise he will never get true love. In conclusion, one should follow in order and advance step by step and should not be impatient for success, otherwise he will suffer a setback.。
老龄化社会英语六级作文答案
老龄化社会英语六级作文答案With the passing of time, we're witnessing a growing trend in aging societies around the world. It's not just a number on a census report, but a real change in our communities.Look around, and you'll see more and more gray hair. These seniors, they've got stories to tell, wisdom to share. But the question is, are we ready for this demographicshift?In my neighborhood, there's a retirement home that's always bustling with activities. The residents there,they're not just sitting around, they're playing cards, taking dance classes, even learning new languages. It's inspiring to see how they're making the most of theirgolden years.On the other hand, there are challenges too. Healthcare costs are skyrocketing, and families are feeling thepressure. Caring for elderly parents can be a full-time job, especially when they need constant attention. It's a balancing act that many are struggling with.But let's not forget the positive side. With an aging population, there's also an opportunity for innovation. From technology that makes life easier for seniors to policies that support their well-being, we're seeing ashift in focus.At the end of the day, aging is a natural part of life. We can either see it as a burden or an opportunity. Withthe right approach, we can create a society where everyone, regardless of age, can live a fulfilling and happy life.。
六级翻译练习题5
大学英语四六级考试/模拟试题2016年六级翻译练习题5如今,中国正步入老龄化社会,因此独生子女一代面临着巨大的工作和生活压力。
中国政府开始适当调整计划生育政策,允许一些家庭在特殊情况下生育二胎。
但调查显示,很多夫妻迫于不断加重的经济压力,放弃生育二胎。
因此,要从根本上解决老龄化的问题不能依靠出生率的上升,最有效的办法是建立有效的社会保障制度。
【翻译词汇】步入 step into老龄化社会 aging society独生子女一代 the only-child generation巨大的 enormous调整 adjust计划生育政策 the family planning policy在特殊情况下 under certain circumstances由于,迫于 due to放弃 abandon依靠 rely on出生率 birth rate有效的 effective社会保障制度 social security system【精彩译文】Nowadays, China is stepping into the aging society. Therefore, the only-child generation is facing enormous pressure both from work and life. The Chinese government has begun to adjust the family planning policy and allows some families to have a second child under certain circumstances. However, the survey shows that some couples abandon to have a second child due to the increasing financial burden. Thus, in order to solve the aging problem, the basic thing is not relying on the increase of birth rate. The best solution is to establish an effective social security system.2016年六级翻译练习题 5.doc [全文共674字] 编号:6939664。
2019年6月大学英语六级翻译练习题:人口老龄化
2019年6月大学英语六级翻译练习题:人口老龄化2019年6月大学英语六级翻译练习题:人口老龄化2019年6月大学英语六级翻译练习题库英语六级翻译练习题:人口老龄化请将下面这段话翻译成英文:中国正面临着人口老龄化和低出生率这些发达国家拥有的问题。
在商业领域这些问题则显得更加紧迫。
创业的一代人正在老去,但他们很难说服自己的孩子来继承遗产,继续经营他们的企业。
对家族企业来说,落实一个清晰有效的继任计划(succession plan)是一个令人头痛的问题。
虽然有很多原因能够解释这种不情愿继任的情况,但商业环境的恶化(deterioration)已被证明是主要因素之一。
英语六级翻译参考译文:China is facing the developed worlds problems of an ageing population and low birth rate.These problems havetaken on even more urgency in the business community.The founding generation is getting older but having great difficulty persuading their children to carry on their legacy and keep their business running.Putting in place a clear and effective succession plan is a headache for family-run businesses.While there are many reasons to explain such reluctance,the deterioration in the business environment has been proven to be one of the main factors.1.中国正面临着人口老龄化和低出生率这些发达国家拥有的问题:“面临着”可用face表示,“面临着…的问题”可译为facethe problem of;“人口老龄化既可译为populationageing,也可译为anageing population。
大学英语六级模拟试卷413(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级模拟试卷413(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Writing 2. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 3. Listening Comprehension 4. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) 5. Cloze 6. Error Correction 8. TranslationPart I Writing (30 minutes)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the title: How to Treat Our Aging Population? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese. How to Treat Our Aging Population 1.中国已渐渐步入老龄化社会(65岁以上的老年人已占全国人口的7%) 2.我认为应如何对待老年人群(社会关爱与福利制度,家庭温暖,社区服务……) 3.我的结论正确答案:How to Treat Our Aging Population? China has already stepped into an aging society according to international standards. Those beyond 65 made up more than 7 per cent of the national population. According to experts’prediction, this phenomenon is going to continue for decades. Now the society is faced up with the issue of tackling the old people’s problems. First, the society should foster a social environment that champions respect and care for the old. This is prerequisite in tackling the various problems the elderly face. Without love and respect for the old, any welfare measure could not be implemented fully and for the benefit of the old. Though in most area, the traditional idea of loving and respecting the old still prevails, there are some young people who consider old people as economic and mental burden and are eager to get rid of them. Therefore, changing this kind of attitude towards old people is uppermost in ensuring that our Grandma and Grandpa lead a happy life. Second, based on the fact that the tradition of home care for the elderly faces big challenge due to the shrinking family size, a combination of family care, community-based services and social welfare necessary to help our old population in helping and supporting their lives. In this way, old people can enjoy the help and love from both the society and their families, thus relieving the pressure on their younger children. Third, old people not only need help, they can also give a hand in raising their grandchildren. If we treat them as precious assets, they may not only live a fuller life, but also make further contributions to our social and economic developments. At present, both the proportion of the old in the Chinese population and the number of retired people are increasing. How to respond to this phenomenon affects everybody now and in the future. We should combine community help with family care and offer help to them in every way.Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions attached to the passage. For questions 1-4, mark:Y(for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN)if the information is not given in the passage.Organic Food Organic farming was among the fastest growing segments of U.S. agriculture during the 1990s. The value of retail. sales of organic food was estimated to be $16 billion in 2004. According to the Food Marketing Institute, more than half of Americans now buy organic food at least once a month. Why is organic food becoming so popular? What is Organic Food? In December 2000, the National Organic Standards Board of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) established a national standard for the term “organic”. Organic food, defined by how it cannot be made rather than how it can be made, must be produced without the use of sewer-sludge fertilizers, most synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, genetic engineering (biotechnology), growth hormones, irradiation and antibiotics. A variety of agricultural products can be produced organically, including produce, grains, meat, dairy, eggs, and processed food products.”Organic” does not mean “natural”. There is no legal definition as to what constitutes a “natural” food. However, the food industry uses the term “natural” to indicate that a food has been minimally processed and is preservative-free. Natural foods can include organic foods, but not all natural foods are organic. Only foods labeled “organic”have been certified as meeting USDA organic anic Farming The phrase ‘organic farming’—first appeared in Lord Northbourne’s book Look to the Land, published in 1940. But the truth is, organic farming is the oldest form of agriculture. Before the end of World War Ⅱ, farming without the use of petroleum-based chemicals (synthetic fertilizers and pesticides) was the only option for farmers. Technologies developed during the war were found to be useful for agricultural production. For example, the chemical ammonium nitrate (硝酸铵), which was used as munitions (军需品), became useful as fertilizer, and organophosphates (有机磷酸盐) used for nerve gas were later used as insecticide. These days, farmers are switching to organic agriculture once again, but now with an ecologically based, systematic approach that includes long-term planning, detailed record keeping and major investment in equipment and supplies. Although it is still only a small industry, the number of organic farmers is growing by about 12 percent per year and now stands at more than 12,000 anic Farming in the U.S. Today The USDA’s Economic Research Service reports that in 1997, the latest year for which data are available, farmers in 49 states used organic production methods and thirdVparty organic certification services on 1.35 million acres out of a total of 828 million acres of farmland. Approximately two-thirds of the certified U.S. organic farmland was used for crops, and one-third was used as pasture. Large farms, mostly located in the Midwest and West, produced processed tomatoes, organic wine grapes and other high-value crops on a commercial scale, whereas numerous small farms, concentrated in the Northeast, specialized in mixed vegetable production for direct marketing to consumers and restaurants. While organic food can be found throughout the country, California was the leader in production of organic fruits and vegetables in 1997, followed closelyby Arizona, Florida, Texas, and Washington in decreasing order of total yield. Farmers and ranchers in 23 states raised a small number of certified organic cows, hogs and sheep. New York, Wisconsin and Minnesota were the top producers of organic dairy cows.Production: Organic vs. Conventional As you can imagine, organic agricultural practices are quite distinct from those of “conventional”fanning. Organic farmers: feed soil and build soil matter with natural fertilizer to grow their crops use insect predators, mating disruption, traps and barriers to protect crops from pests and disease make use of crop rotation, mechanical tillage and hand-weeding, as well as cover crops, mulches, flame weeding and other management methods to control weed growth. As a last resort, organic farmers may apply certain botanical or other non-synthetic pesticides. Conventional farmers:, apply chemical fertilizers to the soil to grow their crops spray with insecticides to protect crops from pests and disease use synthetic herbicides to control weed growth.How Do I Know if a Food is Organic? Look for the word “organic”on vegetables or pieces of fruit, or on the sign above the organic produce display. The word “organic”may also appear on packages of meat, cartons of milk or eggs, cheese and other single-ingredient foods. Foods labeled “100 percent organic”must contain only organic ingredients. Products containing at least 70 percent organic content can be labeled “made with organic ingredients”. Those foods labeled simply “organic” must have at least 95 percent organic ingredients, by weight or fluid volume, excluding water and salt. Anyone who knowingly sells or labels a product “organic” that is not produced and handled in accordance with these regulations can face a civil penalty of up to $10,000. Foods grown and processed according to the federal standards will in most cases bear the seal “USDA Organic”. As its use is voluntary, companies may choose not to display the seal.Why Should I Care if a Food is Organic? According to the USDA, organic food production allows farmers to lower input costs, decrease reliance on nonrenewable resources, capture high-value markets and premium prices, and boost farm income. Organic agriculture also has many important environmental, benefits: It promotes sustainability by establishing an ecological balance to prevent soil fertility or pest problems. In the long run, organic farms tend to conserve energy and protect the environment by maintaining ecological harmony. It enhances biodiversity, or the presence of multiple plant and animal species. Having a highly diverse genetic pool becomes useful in the future when beneficial characteristics can be tapped. Because organic agriculture utilizes practices such as crop rotations, inter-cropping, symbiotic associations, cover crops and minimum tillage, the length of time that the soil is exposed to erosive forces is decreased, which minimizes nutrient losses and boosts soil productivity. By not using synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, organic agriculture-reduces pollution of groundwater. Organic agriculture helps to minimize the greenhouse effect and global warming through its ability to keep carbon in the soil.Why is Organic Food So Expensive? Prices tend to be higher for organic titan conventional products. As stated on the Web site of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations (UN), certified organic products are generally, more expensive than their conventional counterparts because: The organic food supply is limited ascompared to demand. Production costs for organic foods are typically higher because of greater labor input and because farmers don’t produce enough of a single product to lower the overall cost. Post-harvest handling of relatively small quantities of organic foods results in higher costs because organic and conventional 0roduce must be separated for processing and transportation. Marketing and the distribution chain for organic products are relatively inefficient, and costs are higher because of relatively small volumes. The FAO also notes that as the demand for organic food and products increases, technological innovations and economies of scale should reduce costs of production, processing, distribution and marketing for organic produce.Is Organic Food Better than Conventional Food? Organic and conventional food must meet the same quality and safety standards. Organic food differs from conventionally produced food simply in the way it is grown, handled, and processed. There is no scientific evidence to suggest that it is more nutritious or safer than conventional food. A recently published report indicates that organic food is less likely to contain pesticide residues than conventional food. Yet, according to the National Research Council, the traces of pesticides left on conventionally grown products are unlikely to cause an increased cancer risk. Also, if fruits and vegetables are properly washed, most of the chemicals can be removed. As for taste, that’s up to you to decide what you like best. In general, people tend to find that the fresher a food is, the better it tastes, regardless of how it was produced.2.The passage is mainly about the differences between conventional and organic fanning.A.YB.NC.NG正确答案:B解析:本题考查文章主旨,结合文章各个小标题可知,文章谈到了有机食品的定义,有机农业与传统农业的比较等情况,故传统农业与有机农业的比较只是原文中的一小部分内容,不足以概括文章内容,故答案为N。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2019大学英语六级翻译练习题:老龄化社会
【翻译原文】
老龄化社会(an aging society)是指老年人口占总人口达到或超过一定的比例的人口结构模型。
按照联合国的传统标准是一个地区60岁以上老人达到总人口的10%,新标准是65岁老人占总人口的7%,即该地区视为进入老龄化社会。
老龄化的加速对经济社会都将产生巨大
的压力。
2009年10月26日,中国传统节日重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)到来之际,中国正式启动了一项应对人口老龄化战略研究,以积极应对持续加剧的人口老龄化危机。
【参考译文】
An aging society refers to a population structure model in which aging population reaches or exceeds a certain proportion. The region is regarded as entering an aging society according to the UN’s traditional standard that an area’s old people over 60 years old takes up 10% of the
total population, while the new standard is old people over 65 years old takes up 7% of the total population. The acceleration of aging will bring enormous pressure to both economy and society. On October 26, 2009 when the Double
Ninth Festival, the traditional Chinese festival, came, China formally launched a strategic research on coping with aging
of population to deal with increasingly intensifying population aging crisis.
【重点表达】
达到或超过 reach or exceed
老龄化的加速 the acceleration of aging
巨大的压力 enormous pressure
中国正式启动了一项应对人口老龄化战略研究,以积极应对持续加剧的人口老龄化危机。
China formally launched a strategic research on coping with aging of population to actively deal with increasingly intensifying population aging crisis.(注:注意两个“应对”的不同翻译)。