语法专项提升形容词和副词
语法专题讲解形容词和副词的用法
语法专题讲解形容词和副词的用法形容词是一种修饰名词或代词的词类，常用于描述名词的性质、状态、特征等。
而副词则是修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的词类，常用于表示方式、程度、时间等。
了解形容词和副词的正确用法对于提高语言表达能力至关重要。
本文将对形容词和副词的基础规则、比较级和最高级、位置修饰等进行详细讲解。
一、形容词和副词的基础规则形容词在句子中一般位于名词之前，用来修饰名词，例如：“美丽的花朵”、“晴朗的天空”等。
而副词则一般位于动词、形容词、副词之后，用来修饰它们，例如：“她跑得很快”、“他表演得非常出色”。
此外，有些词既可以作形容词又可以作副词，根据词语在句子中的具体用法来判断其词性。
例如，“他唱得很好”中的“好”是副词，而“这是一本好书”中的“好”是形容词。
二、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1. 形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级用于表示两个事物之间的比较，一般在原级词尾加“er”，例如：“高-更高”、“快-更快”。
而最高级则用于表示三个或三个以上事物之间的比较，一般在原级词尾加“est”，例如：“高-最高”、“快-最快”。
如果原级词以“e”结尾，则只需在词尾加上“r”或“st”，例如：“large- larger- largest”。
而对于以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，则要双写辅音字母，并加上“er”或“est”，例如：“big- bigger- biggest”。
2. 副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级的构成与形容词的变化规则相似，一般在原级词尾加“er”或“est”，例如：“quickly- quicker- quickest”。
然而，有一些词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，例如：“well- better- best”、“badly- worse- worst”。
需要特别注意的是，有些词没有比较级或最高级，只能用原级形式表达。
例如，“unique”、“perfect”等词。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：形容词、副词比较级要点精讲+巩固训练(含高考真题)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：形容词、副词比较级要点精讲+巩固训练养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【考点导航】1. ---- Did you enjoy yourself at the party?--- Yes. I’ve never been to _____ one before.(四川XXXX.27)A. a more excitedB. the most excited *C. a more excitingD. the more exciting2. The more I think about him, the more reason I find for loving him _____ I did. (湖南XXXX.31)*A. as much as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as3. This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it used _____ water and electricity than _____models.(北京XXXX.21)*A. less; older B. less; elder C. fewer; older D. fewer; elder4.What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is _____ it is long.(湖北XXXX.28)A. half not as wide asB. wide not as half as*C. not half as wide as D. as wide as not half解析：1.选C。
初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习(动词和动词+形容词和副词+动词的语态+动词的时态)(附参考答案)
中考英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、动词和动词短语一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.-What do you think of this piece of music?-It’s beautiful but a little sad.2.The students in our school will w traditional clothes to experience the Sichuan Opera next weekend.3.It's our duty to save energy.Please r to turn off lights and computers when you leave the office.4.They have already c Li Ping to be the team captain.5.-Could you tell me the way to the nearest cinema?- Well, I'm going there.Just me.6.I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and tea sets.7.At yesterday's meeting，I the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.8.I've never the decision to work in West China.9.ManyZhuang people songs while walking, farming and doing housework.10.A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing the Dallas Open on Feb.12,2023.二、单项选择。
中考语法冲刺总练习-形容词、副词讲解及提升练习(有答案)
中考语法冲刺-形容词、副词讲解及提升练习形容词、副词是中考常考考点，考查范围广泛，学生容易混淆词性，不知如何运用；同时在日常的口语交际及写作中，也经常会用到形容词和副词，使语言更具体，更生动。
由于其运用广泛，功能性强，故我们需要从源头入手，循序渐进，掌握规律，用心归纳，真正理解并学会运用。
一、形容词的用法1. 形容词作表语形容词常用在be动词和连系动词(become、get、sound、look、taste、turn、stay、remain、go等)后面作表语。
例题②中，学生容易误以为taste“品尝”是实义动词，所以其后应该跟副词，所以误选答案为B，而正确答案是A。
在备考过程中，我们应对一些具有双重意义的词(即既是实义动词，又是连系动词)熟记于心。
【例题】1. —Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever? —Yes, it sounds ______.A. wellB. loudlyC. sweetD. beautifully2. —Is your headache getting ______? —No, it’s getting worse.A. betterB. badC. lessD. well2. 形容词作宾语补足语有些动词后面可接名词或代词作宾语，再接形容词作宾语补足语，用于补充说明宾语的状态、特征等。
在例题②中后半句“so why not try to study abroad?”说明，海外经历可以使我们的生活更好，所以答案应为形容词good的比较级better。
【例题】1. Some of the tired students keep their eyes ______ in breaks.A. openedB. closeC. closedD. open2. —Tom, don’t throw the rubbish on the floor. We should keep the classroom______. —Oh, sorry, Miss Yang.A. cleanB. quietC. dirtyD. quietly3. 形容词的同级比较形容词的比较级是中考的重点内容，其比较等级有三个：同级、比较级和最高级。
(完整版)初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：形容词和副词Word版含答案
III形容词和副词1.Tony is going camping with ________boys.A. little two otherB. two little otherC. two other littleD. little other two2.— Mum, I think I’ m ________to get back to school.— Not really, my dear, you’ d better stay at homeerford a ynorthtwo.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough3.— Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?— If you keep still, you can sit at ________end.A. neitherB. eachC. eitherD. any4.It is impossible for so ________people to do so________work in a single day.A. few; muchB. few; manyC. little; muchD. little; many5.After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ________tractors in 1988as the year before.A. as twice manyB. as manyC. twice as manyD. twice many as6.Which is ________country, Canada or Australia?A. a largeB. largerC. a largerD. the larger7.— Will you take this dictionary to Mr. Anderson, please?— Sorry, I can’ t, he________.A. doesn’ t any more study hereB. doesn’ t any longer there studyC. doesn’study any more thereD. doesn’ t study there any longer8.— I have to pay 100 dollars for this toy car.— It ’ s probably________.A. worthy themB. worthy itC. worth themD. worth it9.The color TV set in the Yellow Crane Commercial Building will be ________, but ________.A. cheaper; not as goodB. cheaper; not as betterC. more cheap; not as betterD. more cheap; not as good10. Her voice sounds________.A. sweetlyB. sweetC. to be sweetlyD. to be sweet11. May I have ________more water-melons ( 西瓜 )?A. anyB. everyC. someD. each12. He is not planning to go________.A. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. everywhere13. I don ’ t like this ink, I like ________ink.A. some othersB. anotherC. an otherD. some other14. The work pleased the old man; this work________.A. pleasedB. was pleasedC. pleasingD. was pleasing15. Eating an apple a day is considered ________to health.A. useB. uselyC. usefulD. useless16. Do you know the name of that________?A. funny, little, red mosquito-like insectB. little, funny, mosquito-like insectC. red, little, funny, mosquito-like insectD. little, mosquito-like, funny, red insect.17. We can finish our lecture________quickly if you keep quiet for a few minutes.A. fairlyB. wellC. tooD. soon18.—Let’ s go to the seashore this morning.—We are planning to; in fact we have the picnic basket packed ________.A. howeverB. stillC. yetD. already19. She is ________too old to travel long.A. quiteB. veryC. farD. many20.—I wish Mubble would drive us to the airport.—He has ________to take us all.A. too small a carB. very small a carC. a too small carD. such small acar21. Piddy ’ s plan was ________.A. so good as, if no better than oursB. as good as, if not better than oursC. as good like, if no better than ourD.’s as well as, if not better than ours22. The more we looked at the mountain, ________.A. the less we liked itB. we like it lessC. better we like itD. it looked better23. Who lives ________here?A. farthest awayB. furthest awayC. the farthest fromD. the furtheraway24.—How was the party?—Fine except that we arrived________.A. terribly lateB. terribly lately D. terrible latelyC. terrible late25.—How about Joe Hill?—He arrived home ________and sound.A. safeB. safelyC. with safetyD. in safe26. —What do you think of that job, Tonny?—We feel ________that the job shouldn ’ t have been done so carelessly.A. strongB. stronglyC. being strongD. to be strong27. Because she was late again for school, the teacher became________.A. very angrilyB. much angryC. very angryD. much angrily28. Can you give me ________change for this ten-dollar note?A. littleB. shortC. smallD. tiny29. Jane swims ________than I, but she doesn ’ t swim ________my sister.A. better; as well asB. better; betterC. as well as; betterD. better; than30. They went by train ________Beijing, and there took ship ________France.A. so far as; forB. as far as; toC. to; so far asD. for; as far as31. The food tastes ________and sells well.A. niceB. wellC. saltD. much better32. The result proved________.A. correctB. that his words rightC. being correctD. what he said isright33. The ________ spider lives in the hot, thick rain forests of South America.A. bird-eatenB. eaten-birdC. bird-eatingD. eating-bird34. He thought the Englishman was ________that American.A. so clever asB. less clever thanC. as cleverer asD. more clevererthan35. I ’ d like him to go and see ________the coat would be ready.A. how soonB. how longC. whetherD. that36. Speak________, please, I can ’ t hear you.A. loudlyB. louderC. alouderD. more loudly37. It is certain that he has ________heart trouble.A. littleB. noC. notD. big38. In the sports meet he jumped ________, so he was ________spoken of.A. highly; highB. the higher; highlyC. highest; highlyD. more highly; very high39. He is not good at French, ________ good at German.A. he isB. nor does heC. neither he isD. neither is he40. Look out! Here________.A. comes the busB. is the bus comingC. the bus comesD. the bus iscoming41. Your coat is wet. Why not take ________?A. off itB. it offC. it downD. out it42. This hall is ________that room.A. twice big thanB. twice as bigger asC. not big asD. twice as big as43. You’ d better keep your mouth ________ and your eyes________.A. close; openB. closed; openC. closed; openedD. close; opened44. Ella was a ________shy girl but her classmates seldom thought of her as shy.A. quiteB. ratherC. tooD. so45. The little boy was ________frightened ________move.A. both; andB. too; toC. either; orD. not; until46. The children were ________excited to see ________many strange things in the museum.A. very; thatB. much; soC. too; suchD. too; so47. ________meeting will begin is still unknown.A. If theB. That theC. When theD. The48. Only when air moves________.A. it can be feltB. can we feel itC. can it feelD. we can feel it49.The college students insisted on being sent to work ________they were most needed________they graduated.A. where; whenB. if; unlessC. because; whileD. though; as50.—________do you go to see your grandfather?—Twice a month.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. What time51. The girl wore a coat ________long for her.A. too muchB. much tooC. very muchD. a bit of52. Tom’ s mother lay________, so Tom sat________.A. ill, silenceB. sick; silentC. with illness; stillD. sickly; worried53. He was ________ kind ________show me the way to the stadium.A. enough; toB. so; thatC. very; in order toD. so; as to54. It ’ s________ nine o ’ clock. You are ________at breakfast!A. yet; stillB. still; alreadyC. already; yetD. already; still55. He was so deeply moved by his words that he coul dn’ t fall ________deep into the night.A. sleepB. asleepC. sleepingD. sleepy56. I hardly ever hear him sing ________song.A. anyB. manyC. suchD. latest57. She was half an hour ________for the class.A. lateB. laterC. latterD. latest58. Mr. Scott is ________respected by his students.A. veryB. extremeC. ratherD. much59. I think ________to learn English from early childhood.A. it bestB. it is the bestC. it the bestD. it will be best60. I can ’ t remember where I put the pen, it is ________to be found.A. nowhereB. somewhere c. anywhere D. however1— 10. CCCAC DDDAB 11— 20. CADDC AADCA 21— 30. BACAA BCCAB 31— 40. AACBA BBCDA 41— 50. BDBBB DCBAC 51— 60. BBDDB AADAAXIV 虚构语气1.—If he ________, he ________that food.—Luckily he was sent to hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken2.—The experiment has failed!—I suggest you ________again.A. tryB. tryingC. will tryD. would try3.I wish I ________you yesterday.A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see4.If my lawyer ________here last Saturday, he ________me from going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been; would have preventC. was;would have prevented D. were; would have prevented5.He ________you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give6.Without electricity human life ________quite different today.A. is b. will be C. would have been D. would be7.If Einstein ________alive now, I ________him a letter asking hi\m about his theory.A. is; will writeB. is; would writeC. were; will writeD. were;wouldwrite8.If I ________in Princeton in 1940, perhaps, I ________with the famous scientist AlbertEinstein.A. lived; could meetB. lived; could have metC. had lived; could meetD. had lived; could have met9.If there were no subjunctive mood, English ________much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be10. What would you do ________you ________a house on fire?A. even if; seeB. even if; sawC. if; sawD. if; see11. Would it be nice ________it ________ summer all the year round/A. when; is b. if; is C. when; was D. if; were12. I wouldn ’ t buy the dictionary ________afford it.A. if I couldB. if I canC. even if I couldD. even if I can13. ________you were ill, she would have come to see you.A. had she knownB. Did she knowC. If she knowD. if she shouldknow14. ________she ________ need our help, just give us a ring.A. If; willB. if; XC. Should; XD. Did; X15. ________not for your help, tom would never have got the job.A. Was itB. Were itC. Was heD. were he16. If he ________the policeman honestly, he would not have been arrested.A. would have answersB. answerC. should answerD. had answered17. If I ________money, I ________car first.A. had; would have boughtB. had had; should buyC. had; should buyD. has; wouldbuy18. ________, Fabole would not have hurt himself.A. If he listened to meB. As soon as he listened to meC. if he has listened to meD. had he listened to me19. If the country had built more houses for poor people in 197-, the housing problems now insome parts of the country ________so serious.A. wouldn ’ t beB. will not have beenC. wouldn ’ t have beenD. had been20. If you ________be free, go to see him.A. shouldB. willC. are toD. may21.—Has he gained weight?—He would gain weight, but he ________much.A. didn ’ t eatB. doesn ’ t eatC. couldn ’ t eatD. hadn ’ t eaten22. We are sure Johnson will succeed if he ________our advice.A. followsB. should followC. would followD. has followed23. ________he passed the contest, give him a reward as an encouragement.A. ShouldB. HadC. WouldD. Did24. Had the first bus not broken down, they ________the plane.A. would have caughtB. might catchC. could catchD. had caught25.—Why are you late?—I got caught in traffic; ________I would have been here on time.A. howeverB. althoughC. otherwiseD. anyway26. Had it not been for your help, I ________exam.A. couldn ’ t passB. can ’ t passC. wouldn ’ t passD. couldn ’havetpassed27. We wouldn ’ t have succeeded ________your help.A. unlessB. withoutC. if not getting d. not under28. ________heavy industry, we would have no buses to ride in.A. WithB. WithoutC. If there is noD. Were there29. But for his help, they ________over the mountain in such a short time.A. couldn ’ t have runB. had not ranC. have not runD. could have run30. ________you were left alone on an island, what ________you have to do to keep alive?A. Supposing; wouldB. To suppose; wouldC. supposing; willD. to suppose;will31. The boy is dead. We ________him more treatments.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should havegiven32. —What happened to the trees planted last spring?—The trees ________ well, but they didn ’ t take goodm. care of theA. would have grownB. would growC. should have grownD. might grow33. I ________like to have a talk with you.A. hadB. shouldC. want toD. will34. ________you like ________us?A. Would; joiningB. Should; joiningC. should; to joinD. Would; to join35. Would you ________giving him a message for me?A. mindB. careC. like d. be willing36. Would you be ________to step this way, please?A. too kindB. so kindC. so kind asD. as kind as37. I ________play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. would rather toC. like betterD. had better38.—I’ d like to get a job.—I ________much rather you ________at home and ________care of the children.A. want; would stay; takeB. want; stayed; tookC. would; would stay; takeD. would; stayed; took39. I wish I ________what ________wrong with the machine.A. know; isB. knew; wasC. knew; isD. know; was40. There is nothing left. I wish ________so much money on clothes.A. I haven ’ t spentB. I had not spentC. couldn ’ t ’ have spendD. I not spend41. Well, it is high time you ________the train.A. had caughtB. caughtC. will catchD. catch42. He talks as though eh ________all the work himself, but in fact Jim and John did most of it.A. didB. has doneC. doesD. had done43. He spoke as though he ________in space at that moment.A. walkedB. would walkC. were walkingD. would havewalked44. He looked ________he had just woken.A. thatB. if thoughC. as ifD. like45. If only we ________a recorder of our own.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. would have46. Mother told me to put on my coat ________I should catch cold.A. ifB. unlessC. in order thatD. for fear that47. She insisted that we ________there for another two days.A. stayB. would stayC. stayedD. must stay48. I requested that he ________ us some advice on how to do it.A. must giveB. giveC. were to giveD. gave49. It was requested that the play ________again.A. should put onB. would put onC. be put on `D. put on50. it was suggested that he ________given a special care.A. should be notB. not beC. mustn ’ t beD. be not51. —Why did Goli get angry?—He asked that Jane ________for Holland, but she wouldn ’ t listen to him.A. leftB. leaveC. must leaveD. would leave52. He insisted that she ________fit for the job.A. be notB. wouldn ’ t beC. wasn ’tD. didn ’t53. Her pale face suggests that she ________in poor health.A. should beB. wasC. wereD. is54. It is our idea that she ________to England for further study.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. go55.—What do you think of it?—I think it is a thing of importance that it ________done soon.A. isB. wasC. beD. were56. I never expected that the problem ________so complicated.A. isB. to beC. wereD. should be57. I was surprised the policeman ________in the impostor.A. should believeB. would believeC. believedD. was believed58. Give me a call tomorrow in order that I ________to come to your discussion.A. may rememberB. rememberedC. were to rememberD. shouldremember59. Whatever difficulties we ________meet with, we ________lose heart.A. may; wouldn ’tB. should; wouldn C’t.should; won’t D. may; won’t60. We ________as well send him a telegram.A. mayB. hadC. wouldD. can1— 10. BACAA DDDDC 11—20. DCACB DCDAA21— 30. BAAAC DBBAA 31— 40. DCBDA CADCB 41—50. BDCCA DABCB 51— 60. BCDDC DAADA。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：形容词和副词比较级结构重难点解读(含高考真题)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：形容词和副词比较级结构重难点解读养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[比较级考题展示]【考题1】（2021全国甲卷）After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what (good) than to ride on a piece of history!答案与解析：better。
考查形容词比较级。
根据后文than可知，此处应用形容词good的比较级better。
故填better。
句意：在花了一些时间查看了城墙上所有的防御设备之后，我们决定是时候采取一些行动了，还有什么比骑在历史上更好的呢。
【考题2】（2021新高考I卷）The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the (hot) the spring!答案与解析：hotter。
考查形容词比较级。
此处根据前面的the colder和空白处的冠词the看出是固定结构“the +比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……，越……”。
高考英语一轮语法专题提升专题二需要“变形”的名词数词形容词和副词第四讲形容词副词和比较等级外研版
屋了。
【名师指津】 易用错的几类副词 (1)意义有别的同根副词。如：free(免费地)/freely(自由地), hard(努力 地)/hardly(几乎不), late(晚，迟)/lately(最近), most(很，最)/mostly(主要 地), fair(公平地)/fairly(相当地), near(临近)/nearly(几乎)等。 (2)有些副词有两种形式：以ly结尾时表示抽象意义；与形容词同形 的表示具体意义。如：close接近/closely密切地； wide宽地/widely广 泛地； high高地/highly高度地； deep深地/deeply深深地。
答案与解析：Different 考查形容词。句意：与传统寓言不同，卡森的故事以 一种指责而不是道德结束。be different from与……不同，所以用形容词作状语。
3．[2023·全国乙卷]However, instead of the brownish red hair she had hoped for, she ________ (final) got purple hair.
Although it was a hard time and things were tight for everybody,
Bernard's business worked out quite well. 虽然那是一段艰难的时期，每个人的处境都很艰难，但伯纳德的生
意做得很好。
(2)形容词作状语主要表示原因、结果或伴随等，其逻辑主语必须与 句子主语保持一致。
5．[2022·全国乙卷]As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the ________ (large) teaproducing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.
语法专项练习形容词与副词
语法专项练习：形容词与副词Ⅰ 单句语法填空1.I'm so ___________ (gratefully) to all those volunteers becausethey helped my terrible day end happily.分析： be grateful to ...意为“对......感谢/感谢”。
2.They gave money to the old people's home either __________ (person) orthrough their companies.分析： personally“个人地，个人地” 。
句意：他们以个人的名义或经过他们的企业给养老院捐款。
3.Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite put into our mouths was ___________ (former)alive.分析： formerly “先前地，从前地” 。
句意：假如我们认识甚至一点点有关食品是从哪儿来的，那么大多半人都懂得每一口放进我们嘴里的食品从前都是活着的。
4.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurrya little if he wants to be ____________ (punctuality).分析： punctual “准时的”。
句意：只管会议大厅就在他的公寓邻近，但假如他想要准时抵达，他一定得快点。
5. I don't think what he said is__________ (relevantly)to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point.分析： relevant“有关的，贴题的” 。
(完整版)小学英语语法专项训练形容词和副词(可编辑修改word版)
小学英语语法专项训练-形容词和副词I.写出所给词的反义词。
1.y oung 6.better2.white 7. longer3.big 8. thinner4.left 9. far5.f ast 10. lightII.用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.Maria is (thin). Lucy is (thin) than Mary.2.Mike is (heavy) boy in his class.3.Tom is as ( tall) as Jim.4.I am much ( well) than yesterday.5.This skirt is ( expensive) of the three.6.The weather today is (hot) than it was yesterday.7). Lucy writes (careful) than her brother.8)Today is (busy) day this week.9)That is (easy ) of all.10). He is (clever ) boy in the class.11). John is ( short ) than Tom.12). This box is ( heavy ) than that one.III、根据所给汉语完成句子1.exercise you take, (你锻炼越多就会越强壮) you will be.2.Who jumped (最远) of all in the long jump?3.Lucy says she will write to you back (尽可能快地)。
4.There are (如此多的人) that we can't see each other.5.- (何时何地) shall we meet?-Let's meet outside the school gate tomorrow afternoon.IV、单项选择1.-Tom is the one I want to work with. He is always complaining.- Be more patient. He is still a good boy.A.bestB. lastC. firstD. only2.We want to go to Japan to have a study.A.fartherB. farthestC. furtherD. furthest3.The meeting hall is to hold 5000 people.rge enoughB. enough largeC. so largeD. too large4.When spring comes, the trees get .A.green and greenB. green and greenerC. greener and greenD. greener and greener5.My brother is three years than I .A.old; olderB. elder ; olderC. older; elderD. old; elder6.He's to hear the bad news.A.sorryB. badC. happyD. well7.The snow is over one meter when it's winter here.A.longB. highC. thickD. this8.This book is worth seeing again.A.veryB. quiteC. wellD. much9.My sister sat to me to listen to the story.A.closeB. closelyC. nearbyD. with10.The sports car is running , It seems to be flying.A. fast and fastB. more and fastC. more and fasterD. faster and faster11.You run for us to catch up with you.A . too fast B. so fast C. too slowly D. so slowly12.Don't look the window? We're having a class.A. out of B out from C. down of D. out.13.This year our school is than it was last year.A. much more beautifulB. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful14.the ground is, air becomes.A. The high; the thinB. The highest; the thinnestC. The higher; the thinerD. The higher; the thinner15.John is of the two boys.A. tallB. tallestC. the tallest.D. the taller.16.-Why does Peter like moon cakes with nuts instead of the ones with eggs?-Because he thinks the moon cakes with nuts are .A. cheapB. dearC. worseD. nicer17.She is than IA. a head tallerB. a taller headC. taller a headD. head taller18.Paris is one of cities in the world.A. more beautifullyB. more beautifulC. the most beautifullyD. the most beautiful19.Shanghai is the first city in China.A. bigB. biggestC. the bigD. the biggest20.-Mr Zhou, of all the students in our group, who lives ?-I think Li Lei does.A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the farther21.Bob never does his homework Mary, he makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful asB. as carefully asC. carefully asD. as careful as.22.My sister is good at sports, She can jump than me.A. highestB. very highC. too highD. much higher23.The Yellow River is one of in China.A. the longest riversB. the longer riverC. the longest riverD. the long river24.I don't feel to go to work today. I'm ill.A. good enoughB. well enoughC. enough wellD. enough good25.Be quiet, class! I have to tell you.A. important anythingB. important somethingC. anything importantD. something importantV、同义句转换1.Math is the most difficult of all the subjects. Math is difficult than other subject. Math is difficult than other subjects.2.Joe isn't as tall as Lucy..Joe is than Lucy.3.Kate is 10 years old. Tom is 12 years old. Kate is Tom.Tom is Kate.4.T he bag is too expensive for me to buy. The bag is for me to buy.。
(人教版全国通用)语法专项突破：形容词、副词和倍数表达法(共19张)
the room really
(worry).
解题关键: 本句中, 需要一个形容词来说明主语的状态, 语法上叫“主
语补足语”。
答案判定: 句意: 法官们没有暗示他们的想法, 所以, 我满怀担心地离
开了房间。所以用形容词worried。
考点4 连接副词的用法 ★★
连接副词 though yet however instead
otherwise
逻辑语意 表转折 表转折
表转折, 其后常用逗号 表转折或相反 表转折
意义 虽然, 然而 然而, 可是 然而, 但是 相反, 代替
否则
连接副词 besides moreover
still therefore
thus anyway
逻辑语意 表递进 表递进 表递进 表结果 表结果 表让步
【点津】①从句型结构的差异词汇出发, 牢记各个句型间的细节差异。 ②在实际应用中, 倍数词可以用分数或half, double等词替换。
【典题印证】用适当的词填空
(2013·安徽高考)It’s said that the power plant is now twice
large
as what it was.
【典题印证】用所给词的适当形式填空 (2014·大纲版全国卷)Raymond’s parents wanted him to have_______ (good)possible education. 解题关键: 此句中的possible涉及一个重要用法, 即用于形容词后表示 强调。例如: It was the best possible surprise anyone could have given me. 那是我曾感受过的最大惊喜。 答案判定: 句意: 雷蒙德的父母想让他接受最好的教育。故用the best。
语法专项提升形容词和副词
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5．比较级的修饰语常见的有： rather，much，still，even，far，
any(用于否定句或疑问句)，a lot，a little，a great deal，by far，a bit 等。 The students study even harder than before.
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4．can not/never 与enough 或too连用表示：无论怎样都不过分；
越„„越好。
—I was riding alone in the street and all of a sudden，a car cut in and knocked me down. —— 我正在大街上独自一人骑自行车，突然一辆小汽车强行超车 把我撞倒了。
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(2)否定词＋比较级＝最高级。 There is no greater love than that of a man who lays down his life
for his friends.
为朋友而放弃生命的人的爱是最伟大的爱。 —Are you satisfied with what he said at the meeting? ——你对他在会议上说的满意吗？ —No.It couldn’t have been worse.
The bridge being built now is by far the longest across the Yellow River. 目前正在建的那座桥是横跨黄河之上的桥当中最长的桥。 I’d like to buy the second most expensive camera.
高中英语2025届高考语法复习形容词与副词知识讲解
高考英语语法复习
形容词与副词知识讲解
一、形容词的用法
被形容词修饰的名词若还有其他词修饰，如冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词等，这些词要置于形容词前。
名词前的多个修饰语可用
“限定描绘大长高，
形状年龄和新老，
颜色国籍出材料，
作用类别往后靠”
来记忆。
二、易用错的几类形容词
三、形容词的比较等级
English is as interesting a subject as Chinese.
Which is the better of the two watches?
She is the taller of the two girls.
other或else把主语排除在比较对象之外；但如果不在同一范围比较则不需要用。
Susan is taller than any girl in her sister’s class.
四、副词的句法功能
五、副词的位置
六、副词比较等级的用法。
中考英语总复习 专题07 形容词和副词(语法专项突破+系统梳理+提升演练)(含解析) 人教新目标版
语法专项突破专题七 形容词和副词考点一 形容词、副语的句法功能不少学生对如何排列形容词的词序颇感困惑。
在此，我们向同学们介绍一个简易的记忆村子附近有一座漂亮的古代石桥。
I bought a cheap blue plastic pencil box yesterday.昨天我买了一个便宜的蓝色塑料铅笔盒。
They have got such a round brown wooden table.他们有一张褐色的木制圆桌。
考点三 形容词变副词的方法1．大多数形容词在词尾加ly。
careful —carefully ，quick —quickly ，bright —brightly2．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的形容词，把y 变成i ，再加ly。
easy —easily ，happy —happily ，lucky —luckily3．以“元音字母＋e”结尾的形容词，去e 再加ly。
true —truly4．以le 结尾的形容词，去e 再加y。
terrible —terribly ，simple —simply ，possible —possibly考点四 形容词、副词的比较等级1．形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的概念和构成：英语中的形容词和副词常用三种形式来表达事物的等级差别，分别是原级、比较级和最高级。
大部分形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加er/est或在词前加more/most，属于规则变化，但也有少数是不规则的变化。
先双写辅音字n is lesshe（1）比较级的特殊用法①比较级＋and＋比较级“越来越……”（“more＋原级”构成的比较级用more and more＋原级）China is becoming stronger and stronger.中国正变得越来越强大。
②the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..，“越……，就越……”The more we do for the people，the happier we'll be.我们为人民做得越多，我们就越幸福。
高考语法复习：形容词、副词讲解及提升练习(含答案解析)
高考语法复习：形容词、副词讲解及提升练习考点一：形容词和副词的用法1．形容词的基本用法(1)形容词在句中可作定语、表语、宾语补足语、主语补足语、状语等。
Although it doesn't taste of anything special，it's still worth a try. 尽管它尝起来没有任何特殊的地方，但是还是值得一试。
Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to find the trail again.天气状况太差，他想找到雪橇的轨迹是不可能的。
(2)形容词作状语主要表示原因、结果或伴随等，其逻辑主语必须与句子主语保持一致。
Light hearted and optimistic，she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.她无忧无虑、积极乐观，是那种用微笑给别人带来快乐的人。
[易错提醒]以ly结尾的形容词，常见的有：friendly，lovely，lively，lonely，elderly，deadly 等。
2．副词的基本用法(1)副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或修饰整个句子，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。
They gave money to the old people's home either personally or through their companies.他们或者亲自或者通过他们的公司给敬老院送钱。
(2)常考的连接性副词：though“然而，可是”(用于句末)；meanwhile“在此期间”；therefore/thus/consequently“因此，所以”；moreover/furthermore“而且，此外”；besides“另外，还有”；however“然而”；instead“相反，代替”；anyway/anyhow“尽管，即使这样”；otherwise“否则”。
【金版新学案】2021届高考英语大一轮温习讲义 语法专项 提升形容词与副词(1)
第三讲形容词与副词形容词词义辨析1．(2021·浙江卷)Mary worked here as a________secretary and ended up getting a fulltime job with the company.A．pessimistic B．temporaryC．previous D．cautious解析：句意为：玛丽此前在那个地址做临时性的秘书工作，最后在公司取得了一份全职工作。
此题考查形容词辨析。
A.悲观的；B.临时的；C.先前的；D.警惕的。
依照语境B项符合句意答案：B2．(2021·福建卷)The Forbidden City attracts a________stream of visitors every day，especially during national holidays.A．constant B．mainC．powerful D．shallow解析：句意为：紫禁城天天游客络绎不绝，尤其是国家法定假日期间。
A.持续的；B.要紧的；C.有力的；D.浅的。
A项符合句意。
答案：A3．(2021·安徽卷)David is________animal fur，so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.A．curious about B．allergic toC．satisfied with D．fond of解析：句意为：David对动物的皮毛过敏，因此他不去造访任何家里有猫或狗的人。
此题考查形容词短语辨析。
A.对……好奇；B.对……过敏；C.对……中意；D.喜爱。
答案：B形容词与副词的比较级4．(2021·新课标卷Ⅱ)It may not be a great suggestion.But before________is p ut forward，we’ll make do with it.A．a good one B．a better one解析：句意为：那个建议可能不是专门好。
英语(核心语法)之形容词与副词英语二轮复习语法专项之「形容词与副词」—知识网络
一级考点二级考点三级考点四级考点举例一、形容词副词在句中的作用（一）形容词在句中的作用1。
形容词作主语补足语和宾语补足语可以表示“现状,状态"；也可以表示某一动作的结果,常用在表示“认为，看待”等动词后,We found thisbook interesting。
我们发现这本书有趣.2.形容词作状语可以看作是“being＋形容词”结构或when，if，because等从句的省略，表示时间、方式、原因、伴随、让步、条件等，也可以表示对主语进行解释，说明主语是什么情况，或进行强调, 其逻辑主语必须与句子主语保持Helpless, wewatched ourhome destroyedbefore our eyes。
我们束手无策，只能眼睁睁地看着自己的家园被毁掉.的”；content “满意的”等。
一级考点二级考点三级考点四级考点举例形容词副词分类形容词分类2.复合形容词副词词干＋分词hardworking 勤劳的名词词干＋过去分词manmade人造的名词词干＋现在分词timeconsuming 耗时的名词词干＋形容词worldfamous 世界闻名的数词词干＋名词ivestar 五星级的数词词干＋名词-edthreelegged 三条腿的数词词干＋名词＋形容词fiveyearold 5岁的一级考点二级考点三级考点四级考点举例三、形容词副词的位置（一）形容词的位置1。
形容词后置修饰somebody,someone,something，anybody,anyone,anything，nobody,nothing等复合不定代词的形容词，则必须放在不定代词之后。
This isn’t anything important。
这并不是什么重要的东西。
形容词短语作定语必须We need a place twice larger than thisone.一级考点二级考点三级考点四级考点举例形容词副词的位置副词的位置2。
语法专项之形容词和副词
hardly
位于情态动词、助动词、be动词之后，实义动 词之前 hardly ever 几乎从不，表频率
二、副词
3. 常用易混副词（短语） (1) ago与before
易混词 意义及用法
ago
表示以现在为基准的“以前”，和
表示时间概念的短语搭配使用，
常用于一般过去时
before
表示以过去为基准的“以前”，常 用于过去完成时
泛指以前，常用于现在完成时
例句
The meeting began five minutes ago. 会议5分钟前就开始了。
放在系动词之后
放在宾语之后，常与find, keep, leave, make, think等连用，表示宾语的性质或状态等 放在句末，前面有逗号
一、形容词
如：
a cold morning something important Silk feels soft. He always makes us happy.
或助动词之后，实义动词之前 我也会游泳。
as well
“也”，一般用于肯定句，只放 I like you as well.
在句末
我也喜欢你。
二、副词
3. 常用易混副词（短语） (3) already, yet与still
考点 already
用法 已经；早已 已经，都
yet
已经
还
still
仍然；还
多用于完成时态的肯定句中
He arrived home, hungry and tired.
一个寒冷的早晨（作定语） 一些重要的事情（作定语） 丝绸摸起来很柔软。（作表语）
他总是使我们高兴。（作宾语补 足语）
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解析：
句意为：当你研究当地的地图时，你会发现这座城镇是
那个的两倍大。倍数的表达方式：A is ＋倍数＋the＋名词(如size/length) ＋of B；B项中不定冠词位置错误；C、D项中as后应用形容词原级。 答案： A
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2．(2009· 辽宁卷)Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s，but
研究两年之后，现在我们对这种病有更好的理解。 We went to the USA in search of a better life. 为了寻找更美好的生活我们去了美国。
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5．比较级的修饰语常见的有： rather，much，still，even，far，
any(用于否定句或疑问句)，a lot，a little，a great deal，by far，a bit 等。 The students study even harder than before.
形容词和名词并列时各自所在的位置。 It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science. 人们普遍认为，教学是一门科学，同时也是一门艺术。
2．“as＋形容词/副词的原级＋as”与“not as/so＋形容词/副词的原
it comuch twice as B．twice as much as C．much as twice as D．as twice much as
解析：
倍数表达法是形容词比较等级中一种很常用的比较级结
构。不管用哪种比较级结构来表示比较，表示倍数的词总是放在比较级 结构的最前面。
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②The output of this year is 3 times that of 2008.
＝The output of this year is 3 times what it was in 2008.
今年的产量是2008年的三倍。 ③After the new technique was introduced，the factory produced twice as many cars in 2008 as the year before. 自从新技术被引进以后，这家工厂 2008 年生产的小汽车是上一年 的两倍。
形容词和副词
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表示倍数的句型：
(1)A is＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B (2)A is＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B (3)A is＋倍数＋the＋名词(size，length，height 等)＋of＋B (4)A is＋倍数＋that＋of＋B
(5)A is＋倍数＋what 引导的名词性从句
考查倍数表达法。这里的倍数是“twice”，由expensive这
一原级可知，这里使用了 “as...as...”这一比较结构，在具体的语境中， 后面的一个as以及后面的成分可以承前省略，即这里expensive后面省略 了as ours。
答案： A
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1．“as＋形容词＋(a/an)＋名词＋as”表示同级比较，注意中间的
学生们学习比以前更努力了。
A car runs a great deal faster than a bike. 汽车比自行车跑得快得多。
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6．最高级 (1)最高级的修饰语常见的有：序数词，by far，nearly，almost，
by no means，not really，not quite，nothing like。
级＋as”表示同级比较，即两个或两部分人或物在性质上或程度上相同 (不同)。 The work is not as/so difficult as you imagine. 这项工作不是像你想像的那么难。
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3．“the＋比较级＋of the two ＋名词”表示“两者中较……的那
The bridge being built now is by far the longest across the Yellow River. 目前正在建的那座桥是横跨黄河之上的桥当中最长的桥。 I’d like to buy the second most expensive camera.
个”。
The taller of the two boys is my brother. 两个男孩中较高的那位是我哥哥。 4．a＋形容词比较级＋n.…… After two years’ research，we have a far better understanding of
the disease.
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1.(2011· 福州模拟)When you study the local map，you’ll find this
town is________. A．twice the size of that one B．twice as a large town as that C．twice as larger as that one D．twice as larger a town as that
答案： B
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3．(2009· 四川卷)My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much
smaller than ours，but it is twice________expensive. A．as B．so
C．too
解析：
D．very