语法专项提升形容词和副词

形容词和名词并列时各自所在的位置。 It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science. 人们普遍认为，教学是一门科学，同时也是一门艺术。
2．“as＋形容词/副词的原级＋as”与“not as/so＋形容词/副词的原
考查倍数表达法。这里的倍数是“twice”，由expensive这
一原级可知，这里使用了 “as...as...”这一比较结构，在具体的语境中， 后面的一个as以及后面的成分可以承前省略，即这里expensive后面省略 了as ours。
答案： A
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1．“as＋形容词＋(a/an)＋名词＋as”表示同级比较，注意中间的
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解析：
句意为：当你研究当地的地图时，你会发现这座城镇是
那个的两倍大。倍数的表达方式：A is ＋倍数＋the＋名词(如size/length) ＋of B；B项中不定冠词位置错误；C、D项中as后应用形容词原级。 答案： A
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2．(2009· 辽宁卷)Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s，but
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1.(2011· 福州模拟)When you study the local map，you’ll find this
town is________. A．twice the size of that one B．twice as a large town as that C．twice as larger as that one D．twice as larger a town as that
级＋as”表示同级比较，即两个或两部分人或物在性质上或程度上相同 (不同)。 The work is not as/so difficult as you imagine. 这项工作不是像你想像的那么难。
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3．“the＋比较级＋of the two ＋名词”表示“两者中较……的那
The bridge being built now is by far the longest across the Yellow River. 目前正在建的那座桥是横跨黄河之上的桥当中最长的桥。 I’d like to buy the second most expensive camera.
学生们学习比以前更努力了。
A car runs a great deal faster than a bike. 汽车比自行车跑得快得多。
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6．最高级 (1)最高级的修饰语常见的有：序数词，by far，nearly，almost，
by no means，not really，not quite，nothing like。
①This building is three times higher than that one. This building is three times as high as that one. This building is three times the height of that one. 这个建筑物是那个建筑物的3倍高。
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②The output of this year is 3 times that of 2008.
＝The output of this year is 3 times what it was in 2008.
今年的产量是2008年的三倍。 ③After the new technique was introduced，the factory produced twice as many cars in 2008 as the year before. 自从新技术被引进以后，这家工厂 2008 年生产的小汽车是上一年 的两倍。
答案： B
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3．(2009· 四川卷)My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much
smaller than ours，but it is twice________expensive. A．as B．so
C．too
解析：
D．very
形容词和副词
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wk.baidu.com 表示倍数的句型：
(1)A is＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B (2)A is＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B (3)A is＋倍数＋the＋名词(size，length，height 等)＋of＋B (4)A is＋倍数＋that＋of＋B
(5)A is＋倍数＋what 引导的名词性从句
个”。
The taller of the two boys is my brother. 两个男孩中较高的那位是我哥哥。 4．a＋形容词比较级＋n.…… After two years’ research，we have a far better understanding of
the disease.
研究两年之后，现在我们对这种病有更好的理解。 We went to the USA in search of a better life. 为了寻找更美好的生活我们去了美国。
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5．比较级的修饰语常见的有： rather，much，still，even，far，
any(用于否定句或疑问句)，a lot，a little，a great deal，by far，a bit 等。 The students study even harder than before.
it cost________his.
A．as much twice as B．twice as much as C．much as twice as D．as twice much as
解析：
倍数表达法是形容词比较等级中一种很常用的比较级结
构。不管用哪种比较级结构来表示比较，表示倍数的词总是放在比较级 结构的最前面。