中国文化概况AGlimpseofChineseCulture修订版Chapter11
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10
Beijing
Forbidden City
?a vast ancient architectural complex located in
the centre of Beijing ?regarded as the finest example of traditional Chinese architecture ?surround by a moat and walls ?divided into two parts: the southern section (outer court) and the northern section (inner court) ?14 emperors of the Ming dynasty and 10 emperors of the Qing dynasty reined in here ?listed as World Cultural Heritage Site by UNESCO
12
Beijing
Temple of Heaven
?situated in the southern part of Beijing ?a place where the Ming and Qing emperors worshipped the god of Heaven and prayed for good harvests ?the structure signifies Heaven and Earth ?a cultural museum which merges architecture, aesthetics, acoustics, astronomy, calendar, music and dance into a integral whole
15
Beijing
Ming Tombs
?situated at the foot of the Heavenly Longevity Mountain ?13 emperors, along with 23 empresses and other royal families and maids in the Ming dynasty were buried here ?harmony and unity with nature was paid attention to ?reflect the philosophy of “the unity of heaven and humanity”
11
Beijing
Tian'anmen Square ?the symbol of New China ?North: Tian'anmen Gate Tower Center: Monument to the People's heroes West: Great Hall of the People East: National Museum of China
13
Beijing
Summer Palace
?largest imperial garden in the world ?initial construction began in 1750 ?commissioned by Emperor Qianlong as a birthday gift for her birthday ?plundered by foreign troops in 1860 and innovated by Empress Dowager Cixi in 1886 ?consists primarily of the Longevity Hill and Kunming Lade
5
Overview
Lead-in Activity
Chinese Tourism
Discussion & Presentation
6
Chinese Tourism
1
2
35
8 4
6 7
Welcome Aboard: 1 Beijing 2 Xi'an 3 Hangzhou 4 Nanjing 5 Shanghai 6 Kunming 7 Guilin 8 Lhasa
7
Beijing
8
Beijing
? Forbidden City ? Tian'anmen Square ? Temple of Heaven ? Summer Palace ? Great Wall ? Ming Tombs
9
Beijing
Introduction ?China's capital city ?located in the northern part of the North China Plain ?political and cultural center of China ?has about 30 million permanent residents
中国文化概况
A GLIMPSE OF CHINESE CULTURE
1
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
Chapter 11
Major Tourist Cities
2
学习目标
?介绍中国重点旅游城市； ?熟悉中国旅游概况。
3
Overview
Lead-in Activity
Chinese Tourism
Discussion & Presentation
14
Beijing
Great Wall
?its first major wall was built during the reign of Emperor Qinshihuang ?today's Great Wall of China was built during the Ming dynasty ?in the aim of protecting people from raids by northern tribes ?a symbol of Chinese character ?listed as a World Cultural Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1987
4
Lead-in Activity
Discuss Watch the video and discuss the following questions. 1 How do you define “food tourism”? 2 In your mind, does any country stands out at marketing the restaurants in the country? How is China doing in this area?
Beijing
Forbidden City
?a vast ancient architectural complex located in
the centre of Beijing ?regarded as the finest example of traditional Chinese architecture ?surround by a moat and walls ?divided into two parts: the southern section (outer court) and the northern section (inner court) ?14 emperors of the Ming dynasty and 10 emperors of the Qing dynasty reined in here ?listed as World Cultural Heritage Site by UNESCO
12
Beijing
Temple of Heaven
?situated in the southern part of Beijing ?a place where the Ming and Qing emperors worshipped the god of Heaven and prayed for good harvests ?the structure signifies Heaven and Earth ?a cultural museum which merges architecture, aesthetics, acoustics, astronomy, calendar, music and dance into a integral whole
15
Beijing
Ming Tombs
?situated at the foot of the Heavenly Longevity Mountain ?13 emperors, along with 23 empresses and other royal families and maids in the Ming dynasty were buried here ?harmony and unity with nature was paid attention to ?reflect the philosophy of “the unity of heaven and humanity”
11
Beijing
Tian'anmen Square ?the symbol of New China ?North: Tian'anmen Gate Tower Center: Monument to the People's heroes West: Great Hall of the People East: National Museum of China
13
Beijing
Summer Palace
?largest imperial garden in the world ?initial construction began in 1750 ?commissioned by Emperor Qianlong as a birthday gift for her birthday ?plundered by foreign troops in 1860 and innovated by Empress Dowager Cixi in 1886 ?consists primarily of the Longevity Hill and Kunming Lade
5
Overview
Lead-in Activity
Chinese Tourism
Discussion & Presentation
6
Chinese Tourism
1
2
35
8 4
6 7
Welcome Aboard: 1 Beijing 2 Xi'an 3 Hangzhou 4 Nanjing 5 Shanghai 6 Kunming 7 Guilin 8 Lhasa
7
Beijing
8
Beijing
? Forbidden City ? Tian'anmen Square ? Temple of Heaven ? Summer Palace ? Great Wall ? Ming Tombs
9
Beijing
Introduction ?China's capital city ?located in the northern part of the North China Plain ?political and cultural center of China ?has about 30 million permanent residents
中国文化概况
A GLIMPSE OF CHINESE CULTURE
1
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
Chapter 11
Major Tourist Cities
2
学习目标
?介绍中国重点旅游城市； ?熟悉中国旅游概况。
3
Overview
Lead-in Activity
Chinese Tourism
Discussion & Presentation
14
Beijing
Great Wall
?its first major wall was built during the reign of Emperor Qinshihuang ?today's Great Wall of China was built during the Ming dynasty ?in the aim of protecting people from raids by northern tribes ?a symbol of Chinese character ?listed as a World Cultural Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1987
4
Lead-in Activity
Discuss Watch the video and discuss the following questions. 1 How do you define “food tourism”? 2 In your mind, does any country stands out at marketing the restaurants in the country? How is China doing in this area?