love is a fallacy 爱情是谬误上课讲义
高级英语完整 Love is a Fallacyppt课件
.
27
6) Poisoning the Well （井中投毒）
Speaking “against the man”
rather than to issue, or the fallacy
of Poisoning the Well in the text
where the premises mayቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱonly make
.
5
Teaching Methods
1. Teacher-oriented teaching method 2. Student-oriented teaching method 3. The elicited method
.
6
Teaching Procedure
Ⅰ. Introductory Remarks Ⅱ. Background Information Ⅲ. Learning Focus Ⅳ. Key words and Expressions Ⅴ. Explanation of the Text
generically incorrect reasoning
The fallacies mentioned in the text are material fallacies:
.
19
1. Dicto Simpliciter 绝对判断
（Fallacy of Accident ）
An argument based on an unqualified generalization. The argument applies a general rule to a particular case in which some special circumstances makes the rule inapplicable.
love is a fallacy爱情是谬误(课堂PPT)
What is logic?
• Briefly speaking, we might define logic as the formal systematic study of the principles of valid inference and correct reasoning . Logic is used in most intellectual activities, but is studied primarily in the disciplines of philosophy, mathematics, semantics, and computer science. Logic examines general forms which arguments may take, which forms are valid, and which are fallacies. But this is a rough definition, because how logic should be properly defined is actually quite a controversial matter.
English author, Scottish writer.
John Ruskin (1819-1900)
English critic and social theorist. A writer on art and architecture.
6
Warming up
• What is love? • What is logic? • What is logical fallacy?
4
Shulman was also a screenwriter（编剧）. He was one of the collaborators（合作者） on a television documentary（记录）,
Lesson5-Love Is A Fallacy 现代大学英语精读5课件
Type of writing
• This text is a piece of narrative writing. The narrator of the story, Dobie Gillis, a freshman in a law school, is the hero or protagonist. He struggles against two antagonists: Petey Burch, his roommate whose girl friend he plans to steal; and Polly Espy, the girl he intends to marry after suitable re-education. The climax of the story is reached in paras 147-150 when Polly refuses to go steady with him because she had already promised to go steady with Petey Burch. The resolution follows rapidly and ends on a very ironic note.
Fallacy
• Fallacies are defects in an argument - other than false premises - which cause an argument to be invalid, unsound or weak. • Fallacy means 1) an idea which many people believe to be true but which is in fact false because it is based on incorrect information or faulty reasoning.2) a weakness and lack of logic or good sense in an argument; Incorrectness of reasoning • E.g. The belief that women are always weaker than men is just a fallacy.
love is a fallacy (课堂PPT)
MAX SHULMAN
LOVE IS A FALLACY
CONTENTS
Max Shulman
1
Biography
Background Information
1
Supplementary information
2
Detailed study of Pragraph1-4
3
About love and fallacy
more…
3
Max Shulman
Max Shulman first delved into the world of writing as a journalism student at the University of Minnesota. Shulman was the author of several fairly well-received novels, including Rally Round the Flag, Boys! and Sleep Till Noon. He was also a co-writer, with Robert Paul Smith, of the long-running Broadway play, The Tender Trap, starring Robert Preston, which was later made into a successful movie. However, he is probably best remembered for his creation of the character "Dobie Gillis", who was the subject of a series of short stories compiled under the title, The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis, which became the basis for a CBS television series of the same name, and had previously been the subject of a film, The Affairs of Dobie Gillis (1953)
高级英语课件-Love-is-a-Fallacy讲课讲稿
Teaching Focus
piece of narrative writing.
The narrator of the story, Dobie Gillis, a self-conceited freshman in a school
struggles against Petey Burch, his stupid roommate whose girl friend he plans to steal and Polly Espy, the beautiful dumb girl he intends to marry after suitable
Teaching Methods
1. Teacher-oriented teaching method 2. Student-oriented teaching method 3. The elicited method
Teaching Procedure
Ⅰ. Introductory Remarks Ⅱ. Background Information Ⅲ. Learning Focus Ⅳ. Key words and Expressions Ⅴ. Explanation of the Text
Unit 4
Love Is a Fallacy
Max Shulman
Teaching Plan
Teaching Objectives
love is a fallacy爱情是谬误 ppt课件
Dobie Gillis, as well as for best-selling novels. His
writing often focused on young people, particularly
in a collegiate setting.
Shulman works include the novels Rally Round
a Hepprt课o件(1953)
2
Author
Max Shulman (March 14, 1919–August 28,
1988) is a 20th century American writer best
known for his television and short story character
may take, which forms are valid, and which are
fallacies. But this is a rough definition, because
how logic should be properly defined is actually
quite a controversial matter.
of the 75th anniversary（周年） of the
invention of the light bulb by Thomas A.
Edison.
ppt课件
5
Charles Lamb (1775-1834)
English essayist and critic.
Thomas Carlyle ( 1795-1881) English author, Scottish writer.
讲解高英Lesson5_Love_Is_a_Fallacy
Holy Toledo ：an interjectional compound (like holy cow! holy smoke!) to express astonishment, emphasis, etc. Reverently : with reverence; in a reverent manner 虔诚地， 恭敬地 Plunge… into : 投入；跳入；突然或仓促地开始某事 E.g. As soon as the meeting started, they plunged into an argument. 会议一开始他们就辩论起来。 Other phrases plunge oneself into sth 投入做某事 plunge itself into isolation 处境孤立
Hairy root Hairy crab
毛状根，发根 大闸蟹
Gamy : （1） (used of the smell of meat) smelling spoiled or tainted 变质的，气味强烈的 E.g. Some diners are turned off by the heritage turkey's slightly gamy flavor. But most sing its praises. 有人不喜欢传统血系火鸡稍微有些难闻的味道，但大多数 人都赞不绝口。 （2）willing to face danger 有勇气的，不屈不挠的
Para.37
"where are you going?"asked petey. "你去那里?"皮蒂问
Para.38 "home for the weekend ."i therw a few things into the bag. he spent his weekend in his home,so he have to prepare something . “回家过周末。”我把几件衣服扔进了提箱。
love is a fallacy 课件最终版
I My
Cool. Logical. Durmoobmams aanteox.
Keen.
Emotional.
Calculating. Unstable.
Perspicaciou Impressionable
s.
Faddist
Acute
Astute.
My roommate’s girlfriend
Beautiful. Gracious.
Rhetorical devices in the story
1. Inversion (Cool was I and logical. // Beautiful she was. Gracious she was. Intelligent she was not. )
2. Metaphor (My brain, that precision instrument, slipped into high gear.)
3. Rhetorical question (What’s Polly to me, or me to Polly?)
4. Simile (My brain was as powerful as a dynamo, as precise as a chemist’s scale, as penetrating as scalpel.)
5. Hyperbole (It is not often that one so young has such a giant intellect.)
6. Ellipsis (Same age, same background, but dumb as an ox.)
Rhetorical devices in the story
love-is-a-fallacy(英语修辞与写作-lecture-6-1)讲解学习
8. Antithesis (It is, after all, easier to make a beautiful dumb girl smart than to make an ugly smart girl beautiful.)
Rhetorical devices in the story
1. Inversion (Cool was I and logical. // Beautiful she was. Gracious she was. Intelligent she was not. )
2. Metaphor (My brain, that precision instrument, slipped into high gear.)
9. Analogy (It was like digging a tunnel. At first, everything was work, sweat, and darkness. … But I persisted. I pounded and clawed and scraped, and finally I was rewarded. I saw a chink of light. And then the chink got bigger and the sun came pouring in and all was bright.)
Writing Style
Max Shulman has a good style. The story goes forward at a fast pace with racy dialogues full of American colloquialism and slang. He employs a whole variety of writing techniques to make his story vivid. He use ultra learned terms to reveal the conceit of the narrator and clipped vulgar forms to illustrate Polly Espy’s limited intellectual capability. He also use figurative language profusely and inversion for emphasis. The speed of the narration is maintained by the use of short sentences, elliptical sentences and dashes throughout the story. The combination of all these help to make the story realistic, as one would expect a freshman to talk like that.
love-is-a-fallacy-爱情是谬误培训讲学
在进入今天主题，讲述我和小美的故事之前我想先给大家推荐这样的一片文章，其实正是因为我自己的经历我才深深的懂得了这篇文章的内在，而我希望将它跟大家分享，如果你在爱情里面遇到类似的问题，那么我相信这篇文章会给你一点启示的，当然同时，你也可以提升自己的英文。
Love Is a Fallacy《爱情是个谬误》这是一篇我非常喜欢的文章，这也是在大学里我教授的三年级外语专业学生高级英语课本里面的一篇经典文章，国外的大学生也会同步在写作课学习这篇文章。
以前我喜欢它只是单纯把它当做一篇幽默的文章来对待，其实也没有深深的去体会过其中滋味，但是现在我才真正体会到为什么爱情是一个谬误。
主人公是一个非常自信甚至很自负的法学院大一男生Dobbie,他自认为又帅，又有才，他看上了自己室友的女友，很想得到那个女生，但是这个女生Polly 只是一个表面很漂亮但却很没有脑子的女生，所以Dobbie决定要先改变这个女孩，把她变聪明之后再得到她。
当然第一步是得先得到室友的同意。
室友是一个拜金狂，依然没有脑子，于是Dobbie用一件浣熊大衣作为交换条件就轻松得到了室友的许可，于是就和Polly开始约会了。
约会的内容就是教不同的逻辑谬误给Polly，为的就是让她变聪明，因为主人公认为逻辑是让人变聪明的法宝，于是约会就这么开始了，他教授的逻辑问题如下：1. 绝对判断（Dicto Simpliciter）的谬误。
例子如下：“运动是非常有益的，它能增强体质，所以每个人都应该做运动!”，这个论断是明显错误的，因为运动有益是一种无条件的前提。
比方说，假设你得了心脏病，运动不但无益，反而有害，有不少人医生就不准他们运动。
你必须给这种前提加以限制。
你应该说，一般来说运动是有益的。
或者说，对大多数人是有益的。
否则就是犯了绝对判断的错误2. 草率结论（Hasty Generalization）的谬误。
例子如下：“你不会讲法语，我不会讲法语，皮蒂也不会讲法语。
LoveisaFallacy谬论
在面对爱情中的挑战时，我们需要积极应对。通过勇于面对现实和接 受现实，我们可以更好地克服挑战，从而让爱情理解和认识
爱情并非永恒
爱情是一种情感，受到许多因素的影响，包括个人价值观、生活经历和外部环境等。因此，爱情并非永恒不变，而是 随着时间和情境的变化而变化。
Love is a Fallacy谬论
• 引言 • 爱情与理性的关系 • 爱情中的谬误类型 • 爱情中的谬误实例 • 克服爱情中的谬误 • 结论
01
引言
主题简介
爱情是一种普遍的情感体验，被视为人类最美好的情感之一 。然而，爱情是否真的存在，是否是一种谬论，是本篇论文 探讨的主题。
爱情被视为一种非理性、冲动的情感，与逻辑和理性相悖。 因此，本篇论文将通过分析爱情的本质和特点，探讨爱情是 否真的存在，是否只是一种谬论。
保持合理的期望有助于我们避免过度理想化爱情。我们应 该根据实际情况来设定期望，而不是盲目追求完美。
勇于面对现实和接受现实
勇于面对问题
在爱情中，我们不可避免地会遇到各种各样的问题和挑战。为了克 服这些问题，我们需要勇于面对现实，并采取积极的措施来解决问 题。
接受现实的不完美
爱情并不总是完美的，我们需要接受现实的不完美。通过接受现实， 我们可以更好地应对问题，并找到解决问题的方法。
家庭和朋友。
认为爱情可以解决一切问题，忽 略了现实生活中存在的困难和挑
战。
将爱情视为一种纯粹的感情，忽 略了理性思考和责任的重要性。
05
克服爱情中的谬误
提高理性思考能力
理性思考
在面对爱情时，我们需要保持冷 静和理性，不要被情感冲昏头脑。 通过提高理性思考能力，我们可 以更好地分析问题，不被谬误所 迷惑。
高级英语下册Unit 5 Love is a fallacy-课件.ppt
❖ Questions for Group 3 ( paras. 28—59)
1. Notice a lot of American colloquial and slangy expressions used in this part identify them and explain them?
downgrading of his roommates. ❖ Part 3: (Paras. 6—59) ❖ Narrator’s deal with Petey Burch. ❖ Part 4 : (Paras 60—154) ❖ Narrator’s dates with Polly.
Questions for Discussion
11.How does Petey look like in the raccoon coat?
4.Identify the figures of speech in the sentence ‘I said with a mysterious wink’?
5.What was Petey’s response to the raccoon coat that the narrator showed him?
13.How do you understand ‘ pin-up proportions’?
14.What impression do you get about the girl? Notice the three noun phrases the writer uses to describe her.
The Structure of the Text
❖ Part 1 : (Paras.1—3) ❖ The author's note--- preparations for his essay. ❖ Part2 : (Paras. 4—5) ❖ Narrator’s boasting of himself and
love is a fallacy爱情是谬误(课堂PPT)
love is a fallacy
By Max Shulman
第二组
1
Note About The Author
▪ Name: Max Shulman
▪ Born: Mar 14, 1919 in St. Paul, Minnesota
▪ Died: Aug 28, 1988 in Los Angeles, California
7
What is logic?
• Briefly speaking, we might define logic as the formal systematic study of the principles of valid inference and correct reasoning . Logic is used in most intellectual activities, but is studied primarily in the disciplines of philosophy, mathematics, semantics, and computer science. Logic examines general forms which arguments may take, which forms are valid, and which are fallacies. But this is a rough definition, because how logic should be properly defined is actually quite a controversial matter.
8
What is logical fallacy?
• Usually , an argument is deductively valid when its premises provide conclusive evidence for the conclusion. Otherwise an argument that fails to be conclusively deduced is invalid; it is said to be fallacious.
love is a fallacy 爱情是谬误上课讲义
l o v e i s a f a l l a c y 爱情是谬误在进入今天主题，讲述我和小美的故事之前我想先给大家推荐这样的一片文章，其实正是因为我自己的经历我才深深的懂得了这篇文章的内在，而我希望将它跟大家分享，如果你在爱情里面遇到类似的问题，那么我相信这篇文章会给你一点启示的，当然同时，你也可以提升自己的英文。
Love Is a Fallacy《爱情是个谬误》这是一篇我非常喜欢的文章，这也是在大学里我教授的三年级外语专业学生高级英语课本里面的一篇经典文章，国外的大学生也会同步在写作课学习这篇文章。
以前我喜欢它只是单纯把它当做一篇幽默的文章来对待，其实也没有深深的去体会过其中滋味，但是现在我才真正体会到为什么爱情是一个谬误。
主人公是一个非常自信甚至很自负的法学院大一男生Dobbie,他自认为又帅，又有才，他看上了自己室友的女友，很想得到那个女生，但是这个女生Polly只是一个表面很漂亮但却很没有脑子的女生，所以Dobbie决定要先改变这个女孩，把她变聪明之后再得到她。
当然第一步是得先得到室友的同意。
室友是一个拜金狂，依然没有脑子，于是Dobbie用一件浣熊大衣作为交换条件就轻松得到了室友的许可，于是就和Polly开始约会了。
约会的内容就是教不同的逻辑谬误给Polly，为的就是让她变聪明，因为主人公认为逻辑是让人变聪明的法宝，于是约会就这么开始了，他教授的逻辑问题如下：1. 绝对判断（Dicto Simpliciter）的谬误。
例子如下：“运动是非常有益的，它能增强体质，所以每个人都应该做运动!”，这个论断是明显错误的，因为运动有益是一种无条件的前提。
比方说，假设你得了心脏病，运动不但无益，反而有害，有不少人医生就不准他们运动。
你必须给这种前提加以限制。
你应该说，一般来说运动是有益的。
或者说，对大多数人是有益的。
否则就是犯了绝对判断的错误2. 草率结论（Hasty Generalization）的谬误。
LoveIsaFallacy总结演示课件
Many such terms as “Dicto Simpliciter”, “Post Hoc”, “Ad Misericordiam” showing boasting of the narrator contrasts sharply with the simple - mindedness of the girl.
3
Lexical devices
The lexical spectrum is colorful. This mix adds to the realism of the story. One would expect a freshman to
talk like that.
1. The use of exclamatory words.
chemist’s scales ,as penetrating as a scalpel.” • 2.Metaphor (1)“My brain , that precision instrument, slipped into high gear. ” (2)“In other words , if you are out of the picture ,the field would be open. ” • 3.Metonymy (1)“I was not one to let my heart rule my head” (2)“There is a limit to what flesh and blood can bear. ”
• The use of elliptical sentences
“Emotional type. Unstable. Impressionable. ”
高级英语 Love is a Fallacy(课堂PPT)
13
The narrator of the story, Dobie Gillis, a self-conceited freshman in a school
struggles against Petey Burch, his stupid roommate whose girl friend he plans to steal and Polly Espy, the beautiful dumb girl he intends to marry after suitable
3. To appreciate the humorous and satirical writing style
4. To appreciate the language
3
Teaching Focus
The rules of logic: to understand all the eight fallacies referred in the text.
The particular writing style of the author. The light, humorous, yet impressing way of depicting things. Subjective, personal, sensible.
4
Teaching Focus
Unit 4
Love Is a Fallacy
Max Shulman
1
Teaching Plan
2
Teaching Objectives
1. To have a basic knowledge of the terms in logic
love-is-a-fallacy-课件备课讲稿
Supplementary information
Love Is a Fallacy is taken from "The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis” published in 1951 and brings to light issues of the day including the stereotyping of women. In it, Max Shulman demonstrates a wit and clarity of language
3
About love and fallacy
4
Video episode
Maxch 14, 1919–August 28, 1988)
was an American writer and humorist best known for his television and short story character Dobie Gillis, as well as for best-selling novels. His writing often focused on young people, particularly in a collegiate setting.
Andy May Tango
MAX SHULMAN
LOVE IS A FALLACY
CONTENTS
Max Shulman
1
Biography
Background Information
1
Supplementary information
2
Detailed study of Pragraph1-4
After his success with the Gillis character, Shulman continued to write. His humor column, "On Campus," was syndicated in over 350 collegiate newspapers at one point. A later novel, Anyone Got a Match?, satirized both the television and tobacco industries, as well as the South and college football. His last major successful project was his work on House Calls, which began as a 1978 movie based on one of his stories which starred Walter Matthau and Glenda Jackson, and later became a television series (1979-1981) starring Wayne Rogers and Lynn Redgrave in the same roles, for which he was the lead writer.
Lesson5-Love Is A Fallacy 现代大学英语精读课件
Max Shulman
Teaching aim
I. Learn to appreciate English stories and the development of the stories • II. Learn to taste and appreciate the humor embedded in this story and the writing techniques • III. Get to know some features of American colloquial and slangy expressions
Fallacy
• Fallacies are defects in an argument - other than false premises - which cause an argument to be invalid, unsound or weak.
• Fallacy means 1) an idea which many people believe to be true but which is in fact false because it is based on incorrect information or faulty reasoning.2) a weakness and lack of logic or good sense in an argument; Incorrectness of reasoning
Love Is a Fallacy
• This is an interesting and humorous story. In this story the narrator tells his failure to win the heart of a young woman with the force of logic, which proves to him that “Love is a fallacy”.
love is a falacy详解
Please, my darling, say that you will go steady with me, for if you will not, life will be meaningless. I will languish. I will refuse my meals. I will wander the face of the earth, a shambling, hollow-eyed hulk.” (Para.132) languish: v. become or be lacking in strength or will
The dear child…lessons well: This selfconceited and arrogant freshman adopts a very patronizing attitude towards Polly. This dear little girl has learnt very well what I taught her. patting…manner: His patronizing not only in speech and tone but also in action. He patted her hand in such a way as to show that he was trying to put up with something he did not especially like.
Back
had sb. by the throat: attack by seizing and squeezing one’s throat I was not Pygmalion…by the throat: These two allusions are well chosen. He planned to be Pygmalion, to fashion an ideal wife for himself; but he became Frankenstein for Polly (his student) ultimately rejected him (her teacher).
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l o v e i s a f a l l a c y 爱情是谬误
在进入今天主题，讲述我和小美的故事之前我想先给大家推荐这样的一片文章，其实正是因为我自己的经历我才深深的懂得了这篇文章的内在，而我希望将它跟大家分享，如果你在爱情里面遇到类似的问题，那么我相信这篇文章会给你一点启示的，当然同时，你也可以提升自己的英文。
Love Is a Fallacy《爱情是个谬误》这是一篇我非常喜欢的文章，这也是在大学里我教授的三年级外语专业学生高级英语课本里面的一篇经典文章，国外的大学生也会同步在写作课学习这篇文章。
以前我喜欢它只是单纯把它当做一篇幽默的文章来对待，其实也没有深深的去体会过其中滋味，但是现在我才真正体会到为什么爱情是一个谬误。
主人公是一个非常自信甚至很自负的法学院大一男生Dobbie,他自认为又帅，又有才，他看上了自己室友的女友，很想得到那个女生，但是这个女生Polly只是一个表面很漂亮但却很没有脑子的女生，所以Dobbie决定要先改变这个女孩，把她变聪明之后再得到她。
当然第一步是得先得到室友的同意。
室友是一个拜金狂，依然没有脑子，于是Dobbie用一件浣熊大衣作为交换条件就轻松得到了室友的许可，于是就和Polly开始约会了。
约会的内容就是教不同的逻辑谬误给Polly，为的就是让她变聪明，因为主人公认为逻辑是让人变聪明的法宝，于是约会就这么开始了，他教授的逻辑问题如下：
1. 绝对判断（Dicto Simpliciter）的谬误。
例子如下：“运动是非常有益的，它能增强体质，所以每个人都应该做运动!”，这个论断是明显错误的，因为运动有益是一种无条件的前提。
比方说，假设你得了心脏病，运动不但无益，反而有害，有不少人医生就不准他们运动。
你必须给这种前提加以限制。
你应该说，一般来说运动是有益的。
或者说，对大多数人是有益的。
否则就是犯了绝对判断的错误
2. 草率结论（Hasty Generalization）的谬误。
例子如下：“你不会讲法语，我不会讲法语，皮蒂也不会讲法语。
因此我就会断定在明尼苏达大学谁也不会讲法语。
”。
这明显是一种谬误，这是一种草率的结论。
因为支持这种结论的例证太少了。
3. 牵强附会（Post Hoc）的谬误。
例子如下：“我们不要带比尔出去野餐。
每次带他一起去，天就下雨。
” 这是一种谬误。
下雨并不是尤拉蓓克尔造成的，下雨与她没有任何关系。
4. 矛盾前提（ Contradictory Premises）的例子：如果上帝是万能的，他能造出一块连他自己也搬不动的大石头吗?” ，这依然是谬误，因为如果一种论点的各个前提是矛盾的，那么这种论点就不能成立。
如果有一种不可抗拒
的力量．就不可能有一种不可移动的物体；如果有一种不可移动的物体，就不可能有一种不可抗拒的力量。
5. 文不对题(Ad Misericordiam)。
例子如下：“有个人申请工作，当老板问他所具备的条件时，他回答说他家有妻子和六个孩子。
妻子完全残废了，孩子们没吃的，没穿的，睡觉没有床，生火没有煤，眼看冬天就要到了。
” 谬误的原因是：这可不成其为申请工作的理由。
那人根本没有回答老板提出的关于他的条件的间题，反而祈求老板的同情。
他犯了文不对题的错误。
6. 错误类比（False Analogy）。
这里有一个例子：“应该允许学生考试时看课本。
”因为既然外科医生在做手术时可以看X光片，律师在审案时可以看案由，木匠在造房子时可以看蓝图，为什么学生在考试时不能看课本呢?” 这种论点全错了。
医生、律师和木匠并不是以参加考试的方式去测验他们所学的东西。
学生们才是这样。
情况完全不同，不能在不同的情况之间进行类比。
7. 与事实相反的假设（Hypothesis Contrary to Fact）例子如下：“如果居里夫人不是碰巧把一张照相底片放在装有一块沥清铀矿石的抽屉里，那么世人今天就不会知道镭。
”这种说法是错误的。
也许居里夫人以后会发现镭的，也许由别人去发现，也许还会发生其他的事情。
你不能从一个不实际的假设出发，从中得出任何可站得住脚的结论。
8. 井下放毒（Poisoning the Well）。
例子：“有两个人在进行一场辩论。
第一个人站起来说：‘我的论敌是个劣迹昭彰的骗子。
他所说的每一句话都不可信。
现在你想想，好好想一想。
这句话错在哪里?” 这里的错误是不公平。
第一个人还不等别人喝到井水，就在井下放毒了。
他还不等他的对手开口就已经伤害了他。
……
然而文章经典的地方就在于，当男主角教完女生所有这些逻辑谬误之后却没想到他搬了石头砸了自己的脚。
男主角决定要向女主角表白，他对女孩说：
1. “我们已经一起度过了五个晚上，我们相处得很好。
显然我们俩是很相配的。
”
女孩说：你犯了“草率结论（Hasty Generalization），”的错误，你怎么能凭我们仅有的五次约会就说我们俩很相配呢?
2. “亲爱的，”我耐心地拍打着她的手说，“五次约会就不少了，毕竟你不必把整个蛋糕吃下去才知道蛋糕的甜味。
”
女孩说：你犯了“错误类比(False Analogy)，的错误”，“我可不是蛋糕，我是个女孩子。
”
3. “Polly，我爱你。
对我来说，你就是整个世界，是月亮，是星星，是整个宇宙。
我亲爱的，请说你爱我吧。
如果你不这样，我的生活就失去意义了。
我将会萎靡不振，茶不饮，饭不思，到处游荡，成为一个步履蹒跚、双眼凹下的躯壳。
” 我交叉着双手站在那里，心想这下子可打动了她。
女孩直接说：“文不对题(Ad misericordiam)，”
4. “可是Polly，这一切是谁教给你的?” 你得感谢我呀。
要是我不和你在一起，你永远也不会学到这些谬误的”。
女孩说：你犯了“与事实相反的假设(Hypothesis Contrary to Fact)，”的错误（意思就是，你不教我也可能会）
5. “Polly”我用嘶哑的声音说道，“你不要死板地接受这些东西。
我是说那只是课堂上讲的东西。
你知道学校学的东西与现实生活毫不相关。
”
女孩回答道：你犯了“绝对判断(Dicto Simpliciter)，”的错误。
6. 当主人公问女孩为什么不接受自己的时候，女孩说今天下午已经接受了Dobbie室友的求爱了，Dobbie尖着嗓子大叫，把一块块草皮踢了起来。
“你不能跟他在一起，Polly。
他是一个说谎的人，一个骗子，一个可耻的家伙!”
这时女孩说道：“井下放毒(Poisoning the Well )，”，别叫嚷了，我认为大声叫嚷就是一种谬误。
”
最后男生最后问了女孩一个问题“为什么我不如那个愚蠢的室友呢？”，女孩的回答也就是文章的结束，这是整篇文章最最讽刺的地方----女孩回答到“因为他有一件浣熊大衣！！”（注意，这个浣熊大衣可是男主角作为交换条件换给室友的，结果女孩没有因为任何一个逻辑而和主角在一起而是因为一件衣服选择了他室友。
）。