高考英语单项选择题(附详解)

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高考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)

高考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)

高考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择动词1.The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan by Australia 's Howard and backed by Bush.A. put outB. put offC. put awayD. put forward【答案】D【解析】考查短语辨析。

句意“APEC议的重要议题是一项气候改变计划,是由澳大利亚的霍华德提出的,并得到了布什的支持。

“A扑灭";B推迟”;C收拾起来,放好”;D提出"。

故选Do2.Pupils who pass the test will be to the next grade.A. promotedB. progressedC. proceededD. proposed【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意:通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。

A. promoted提升B.progressed进步C. proceeded开始,进行D. proposed建议,打算。

根据句意可知,选A。

3.- You' ve made great progress in your English study, haven ' t you?—Yes, but much.A. remains to doB. is remained to doC. remains to be doneD. is remained to be done【答案】C【解析】考查remain的用法。

remain是不及物动词,故排除B、D,根据意思,很多事情有待于被解决,故选Co4.Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can andsee more clearly my own language.A. take backB. look backC. turn backD. get back【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语。

高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析

高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析

高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析1. —Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.—Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a答案:C解析:第一空表示“一支笔”,是泛指,用不定冠词a;第二空也是泛指“一支黑色的笔”,用不定冠词a。

2. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案:B解析:whatever 引导宾语从句,在从句中作wants 的宾语,表示“无论什么”。

3. —Is John coming by train?—He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may答案:D解析:may 表示“可能”,不确定的推测。

4. —I'm sorry I'm late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here.—______.A. Don't be late next timeB. You should be blamedC. It doesn't matter. I'm also lateD. Never mind. Come and sit down答案:D解析:“Never mind. Come and sit down”表示“没关系,过来坐吧”,用于安慰对方的迟到。

5. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled答案:C解析:never 位于句首,句子要部分倒装,且由“for 40 years”可知用现在完成时。

【英语】 高考英语现在进行时专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】 高考英语现在进行时专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】高考英语现在进行时专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择现在进行时1. -- Hello, I _______ to ask if I can book two tickets for tonight’s film.-- Sorry, we’ve already sold out.A.am phoning B.will phoneC.phone D.have phoned【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。

句意:--你好,我打电话是询问一下能否预定两张今晚的电影票。

--抱歉,电影票已经售完了。

根据句意可知,“我”正在打电话,表示说话时正在进行的动作,应该用现在进行时,故选A。

考点:考查情景交际和时态2.—Sorry, I didn't catch you.—Be quiet, please; the baby ________.A.was sleeping B.is sleepingC.slept D.has slept【答案】B【解析】B 考察时态。

句义:—对不起,我没有听清楚。

—请安静,那个孩子正在睡觉。

由所设场景可知,那个孩子现在正在睡觉。

所以使用现在进行时。

3.The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors __ smallerand smaller.A.become B.became C.is becoming D.have become【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致。

the number of……的数目,谓语动词用单数形式。

根据句意用现在进行时。

句意:动物管理员担心游客的数量正在变得越来越少。

4.—Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.— No, I'm afraid not. I John then.A.am meeting B.met C.have met D.was meeting【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:--明天你有空吗?我想知道我们能否一起吃午饭。

高考英语过去进行时专项训练100(附答案)

高考英语过去进行时专项训练100(附答案)

高考英语过去进行时专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择过去进行时1.—What happened to Bill?—He ________ really fast when suddenly he ran into a parked car.A.had run B.was runningC.has run D.has been running【答案】B【解析】B 考察动词时态。

句意:—Bill怎么啦?—他跑得很快,突然撞到了一辆停着的车子上。

根据when suddenly he ran into a parked car可知他奔跑是在过去一段时间里发生的动作,所以使用过去进行时。

故B正确。

2.––Have you asked Peter for advice?––No, he ______ someone, so I didn’t disturb him.A.is talking with B.has talked withC.was talking with D.had talked with【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:—你问彼得的意见了吗?—没有,他当时在和人说话,所以我没去打扰他。

过去某个时间正在做某事应该用过去进行时,故选C。

考点:考查动词时态的用法。

3.—What’s your opinion about my suggestion?— Sorry, I ___________. Would you please say it again?A.hadn’t listened B.wouldn’t listenC.wasn’t listening D.won’t listen【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。

句意:你对我的建议有什么看法?对不起,我刚才没有听,你能再重复一遍吗?根据语境可知,说话人刚才没有在听对方的建议,因此用过去进行时,故选C项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态4.Would you please repeat what the man said? I ________.A.won’t listen B.wasn’t listeningC.haven’t listened D.hadn’t listened【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:你可以重复一下那个人说的话吗?我刚才没听。

【英语】 高考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】 高考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】高考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择现在完成时1.— When will the bike-sharing schemes be introduced to the public?— Not until _______ a better understanding of them.A.we have had B.will we have hadC.have we had D.we will have had【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时间状语从句。

句意:--公共单车共乘计划将于何时推出?---直到对它们有了更好的了解。

根据第一句话可知这是将来时,但是until引导的是时间状语从句,从句中要用现在时代替将来时。

not until位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装,但是从句不用,故选A。

2.Although she is only 16 years old, she ______ to drugs for two years.A.addicts B.had been addictedC.has addicted D.has been addicted【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时态和固定搭配。

句意:虽然她只有16岁,但她已经沉迷于毒品两年了。

结合句意可知,这里是指到现在为止已经两年了,与现在有关系,用现在完成时态;be addicted to沉迷于---,故选D。

3.______ trees _______ in the past few years.A.A good many of , were planted B.A good many, were plantedC.A number of , have planted D.A number of, have been planted【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查词组和时态。

句意:在过去的几年里已经种了许多树。

2021年天津市高考英语试卷(第二次)(附答案详解)

2021年天津市高考英语试卷(第二次)(附答案详解)

2021年天津市高考英语试卷(第二次)一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.-I was trying to place an order on your website,but I failed.-________ .I can take your order over the phone.()A. That's fineB. No wayC. My pleasureD. Of course2.I wanted to make dumplings but found I had ______ flour,so I went out to buy some.()A. made up forB. run out ofC. kept away fromD. got down to3.Feeling fearful is healthy ________ it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.()A. becauseB. untilC. beforeD. although4.Mark is a genius.By the time he graduated,he ________ jobs by a dozen computercompanies.()A. has offeredB. has been offeredC. had offeredD. had been offered5.The police searched the area for several days.________,they found the piece of evidencethey were looking for.()A. GenerallyB. OriginallyC. EventuallyD. Unfortunately6.It's a good idea to choose a(n)______ destination in case your first-choice tourist spotis not available.()A. annualB. exactC. alternativeD. pleasant7.In the spring,a season ________ we are learning new rhythms of life,many of us findcomfort in the natural world.()A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which8.Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.()A. on behalf ofB. by means ofC. at cost ofD. in terms of9.In the lab,keeping things clean and organized can help provide a safer ________.()A. systemB. methodC. investmentD. environment10.Good evening,everybody.Professor King ________ his lecture in a moment,but let meintroduce him first.()A. deliveredB. will be deliveringC. was deliveringD. has been delivering11.It seemed that I had become ______ my parents had wanted me to be.()A. whenB. whereC. whatD. whether12.-- I told you!I really am ranked the lowest.Number.25 out of 25 players.-- ______ You've got nowhere to go but up.()A. Tell me a hit more.B. I'm not so sure about that.C. Look on the bright side!D. That is absolute nonsense!13.Although a few have come and gone,the restaurant's regular customers have________ thesame for nearly 40 years.()A. stayedB. turnedC. grownD. got14.Mary became a baker at age 14,because her grandfather paid the local baker ________her all the skills.()A. to have taughtB. to teachC. teachingD. having taught15.---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Well,you never know!You________ a better impression than you think.()A. may have madeB. should have madeC. couldn't have madeD. needn't have made二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共50.0分)AWhen starting college,most students enjoy a week's stay on campus before classes actually begin.What should you do with that time?Below are several tips to ease(使熟悉)yourself into college life.Participating in Campus Welcome ActivitiesMost universities host welcome events before the academic year officially begins,including freshmen orientations (迎新会),campus picnics,and entertainments like concerts. Participating in such events is a great way to learn about school facilities and understand campus culture:What do students do for fun?What are their favorite classes?What is thehistory of your university It can help you observe campus life outside the classroom. Exploring CampusGetting to know where essential campus resources are-such as the student advising center,psychological services,and the tutoring center-will make your first few weeks on campus a lot easier,because you won't have to look for them while still getting used to your classes.Take some time to check out the buildings where your classes will be held.This will prevent you from getting lost in the first few days of classes,and familiarize you with how long it takes to get from place to place.If you're worried about taking classes one after another in different buildings,a quick test run won't hurt.That way,you will avoid potential time delays in getting to your classes.Starting a RoutineBefore getting too excited about all of the fun things you will be able to do during the week,remember that you do have a pretty big schedule change coming up.Starting classes means being in different places at different times,so it's a great idea to start getting used to that routine right this week.What helps you most is to schedule your sleep.Following the planned time will ensure you have enough sleep to get to those early classes and stay wide awake.If you have other daily routines,such as exercising or talking on the phone with family,work those into your day-to-day life before classes start so that you get a better idea of how they fit in with your schedule.16.By participating in campus welcome activities,freshmen can ______ .A. learn about campus cultureB. get their course scheduleC. have a physical examinationD. take an entrance test17.Why are freshmen advised to have a quick test run between buildings?______A. To see how many facilities they can use.B. To avoid being late for future classes.C. To help those getting lost on campus.D. To practice running on their way to class.18.When is it best for freshmen to start getting used to the new routine?______A. On the first day of their classes.B. Before the orientation week.C. After their first-day classes.D. During the orientation week.19.What does the author suggest freshmen do to stay focused in class?______A. Take physical exercise before class.B. Leave their phones powered off.C. Take early classes every day.D. Keep to the sleep schedule.20.What is the author's purpose in writing this passage______A. To offer some tips on making an easier start at college.B. To remind freshmen about the first day of school.C. To help freshmen organize campus activities.D. To share his college experience with the reader.BWhen people ask me how I started writing,I find myself describing an urgent need that I felt to work with language.Having said that,I did not know for a long time what I was looking for.It was not until I followed this feeling to its source that I discovered I had a passion for writing.With some encouragement from my colleagues,I had one of my poems published.This bit of success,however,was the point where my problem began.Back in 1978,I had to travel between three different campuses in the morning,teaching freshman composition.Afternoons I spent taking my daughter to her ballet and horse-riding lessons.I composed my lectures on the way,and that was all the thinking time I had.When I returned home,there was not enough of me left for writing after a full working day.As a way out,I decided to get up two hours before my usual time.My alarm was set for 5:00 A.M.The first day I shut it off because I had placed it within arm's reach.The second day I set two clocks,one on my night table,and one out in the hallway.I had to jump out of bed and run to silence it before my family was awoken.This was when my morning writing began.Since that first morning in 1978,I have been following the habit to this day,not making or accepting many excuses for not writing.I wrote my poems in this manner for nearly ten years before my first book was published.When I decided to write a novel,I divided my two hours:the first for poetry,the second for fiction.Well or badly,I wrote at least two pages a day.This is how my novel,The Line of the Sun.was finished.If I had waited to have the time,I would still be waiting to write my novel.What I got out of getting up in the dark to work is the feeling that I am in control.For many people,the initial sense of urgency to create easily dies away because it requires making the tough decision:taking the time to create,stealing it from yourself if ifs the only way.21.What motivated the author to start her writing career?______A. Her strong wish to share.B. Her keen interest in writing.C. Her urgent need to make a living.D. Her passionate desire for fame.22.What problem did the author face when she decided to begin her writing______A. She was too exhausted to write after a busy day.B. She had trouble in deciding on her writing style.C. She had to take time to discipline her daughter.D. She was unsure about her writing skills.23.Why did the author place an alarm clock in the hallway?______A. In case the clock in her room broke down.B. In case she failed to hear the ringing.C. To force herself out of bed.D. To wake up her family.24.How did the author manage to finish her novel______A. By sticking to writing every morning.B. By writing when her mind was most active.C. By drawing inspirations from classic novels.D. By reducing her teaching hours at school.25.What can we learn from the author's success in her writing career?______A. It is never too late to change your job.B. Imaginative ideas die away if not taken in time.C. A tight schedule is no excuse for lack of action.D. Daily life provides ideas for creative writing.CIn the fictional worlds of film and TV,artificial intelligence(AI)has been described as so advanced that it is indistinguishable from humans.But what if we're actually getting closer to a world where AI is capable of thinking and feelingTech company UneeQ is heading for its "digital humans",which appear life like on the screen not only in terms of language,but also because of facial movements:raised eyebrows,a smile,even a nod.They look close to a human,but not quite.What lies beneath UneeQ's digital humans?Their 3 D faces are modeled on actual human features.Speech recognition enables them to understand what a person is saying,and natural language processing is used to work out a response.Meanwhile,another AI company,Soul Machines,is taking a more biological approach,with a "digital brain",that imitates aspects of the human brain to adjust the emotions "felt" and "expressed" by its "digital people". Shiwali Mohan,an AI scientist at the Palo Research Center,is skeptical of these digital beings. "They're humanlike in their looks and the way they sound,but that in itself is not being human," she says. "Human qualities also involve how you think,how you approach problems,and how you break them down;and that takes a lot of algorithmic (算法)design.Designing for human-level intelligence is a different attempt than designing images that behave like humans." She then continues,"If something looks like a human,we have high expectations of them,but they might behave differently in ways that humans just instinctively (直觉地)know how other humans react."Yet the demand is there,with UneeQ seeing high adoption of its digital employees across the financial,health care,and commercial sectors (行业). "Unless these sectors make their business models much more efficient digitally,they might be left behind," says Chetan Dube,UneeQ's CEO.Some other companies are taking their digital beings a step further,enabling organizations and individuals to create digital humans themselves using free-access platforms they provide. "The biggest motivation for such platforms is to popularize AI," Dube says.Mohan is cautious about this approach,yet she supports the purpose behind these digital beings and is optimistic about where they are headed. "As we develop more advanced AI technology,we would then have to use new ways of communicating with that technology," she says. "Hopefully,all of that is designed to support humans in their goals."26.According to Para.2,in what respect(s)do UneeQ's "digital humans" resemble humanbeings______A. In the way they move around.B. In the way they act and react.C. In observation and analysis.D. In speech and facial expressions.27.Soul Machines' digital brain is a technological breakthrough because it ______ .A. learns to make proper emotional responsesB. tends to imitate human beings' tone vividlyC. recognizes the speech sounds it receivesD. processes the natural language it hears28.In Mohan's opinion,what human quality is lacking in digital beings______A. Calculating brain.B. Language skills.C. Instinctive judgements.D. Problem-solving ability.29.What makes many sectors employ digital humans?______A. The fear of falling behind in efficiency.B. The urgency to promote e-commerce.C. The wish to spread digital technology.D. The need to upgrade the health care system.30.What does Mohan think of the future of digital beings?______A. It's well planned.B. It is promising.C. It is uncertain.D. It's quite hopeless.DArt is everywhere.Any public space has been carefully designed by an artistic mind to be both functional and beautiful.Why,then,is art still so widely considered to be "the easy subject" at school,insignificant to wider society,a waste of time and effortArt can connect culture with commercial products in a way that not many other things can;art generates money and holds significant emotional and cultural value within communities.When people attend a concert,they are paying for music,sure,maybe even hotel rooms,meals,and transport,but they also gain an incredible experience,a unique atmosphere and a memory that will go through the rest of their lives.People don't just want material things anymore,they want to experience life一the arts are a perfect crossover(交迭)between culture and commerce. Furthermore,the arts can bring communities together,reducing loneliness and making people feel safer.Social bonds are created among individuals when they share their arts experiences through reflection and discussion,and their expression of common values through artworks in honour of events significant to a nation's experience.The arts clearly have a pretty positive impact on physical and psychological health.It is found that people who frequent cultural places or participate in artistic events are more likely to gain good health compared to those who do not;more engagement with the arts is linked to a higher level of people's wellbeing.The Royal Society of Public Health discovered that music and art,when used in hospitals,help to improve the conditions of patients by reducing stress,anxiety and blood pressure.Children who are involved with the arts make greater achievements in their education:those engaged with drama have greater literary ability while others taking part in musical practice exhibit greater skills in math and languages.Kids with preference for the arts have a greater chance of finding employment in the future.Participating in the arts is essential for child development;encouraging children to express themselves in constructive ways could help to form healthy emotional responses in later life.Vital to human life,art is celebrated and used by nations across the world for various purposes.Life without art would be boring and dead still,for art is a part of what makes us human.31.Art products differ from most other commercial products because ______ .A. most people purchase them for collectionB. they are more expensive and less accessibleC. they have both commercial and cultural valuesD. their prices may climb up as time passes32.By sharing their arts experiences,community members can ______ .A. keep the community safe from illnessesB. develop a stronger tie between themC. learn to appreciate their own works of artD. offer honourable solutions to their problems33.What can we learn about people who are involved in artistic activities?______A. They enjoy better living conditions.B. They like to compare themselves with others.C. They are particularly good at both music and art.D. They tend to be healthier physically and mentally.34.How does kids' engagement with the arts benefit them?______A. It promotes their academic performance and emotional growth.B. It gives them more confidence in exhibiting their learning skills.C. It inspires their creativity in designing their future career.D. It helps to make responsible people out of them.35.What is the best title for this passage?______A. How Art Cures Our HeartsB. Art:A Blessing to HumankindC. How Art Benefits CommunitiesD. Art:A Bridge Between Cultures三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)My brother and I are exactly one year apart.We look like twins,but we are completely (36) .By the time we got to middle school it was clear that my older brother(37) meditation (冥想),while I was a born(38)who preferred the theatrical,even when off stage.I took his relative silence to be offensive.We simply didn't(39).I didn't(40)having a tense relationship with my brother because I was involved at school.(41),I threw myself into the world of musicals.I practised singing in the bedroom every day to remain at my best and be(42)for roles;my brother would meditate on a window seat.He might feel high school was already hard enough(43)my noisy singing.So space to practise became a (n)(44)between us because we shared a room.At the start of the semester,I practised "Circle of Life" for a musical.This was the first timeI(45)to learn a song,because my voice cracked(破音)as I switched to a head voice.I was annoyed in that period and(46)practising,declaring I had reached the ceiling of my singing career.For the first time in years my brother(47)quiet when I got home.After two days of this,my brother asked me to(48)him in meditation.Feeling my anger at my inability to manage this song(49),I accepted.My brother said, "When your mind floats away,you simply come back.Don't blame yourself" I got the message,and it soon became my new(50).I kept trying at the song,no longer getting(51)at myself.And just in time for the trial performance,I was able to(52)power in my singing despite the switch to a head voice.It was important for me to learn that you don't have to always get everything(53)the first time and that good things come with continual(54).I now understand why my brother favours the(55). 36. A. mature B. different C. content D. normal37. A. disliked B. preferred C. replaced D. abandoned38. A. writer B. leader C. painter D. performer39. A. get along B. drop by C. show off D. check in40. A. try B. mind C. enjoy D. delay41. A. In particular B. In vain C. In return D. In theory42. A. humorous B. ordinary C. competitive D. grateful43. A. above B. below C. near D. without44. A. issue B. contrast C. agreement D. balance45. A. struggled B. expected C. promised D. decided46. A. began B. allowed C. stopped D. continued47. A. hated B. experienced C. accepted D. wanted48. A. help B. invite C. join D. admire49. A. gracefully B. suddenly C. fiercely D. cautiously50. A. limit B. sentence C. mistake D. philosophy51. A. rude B. angry C. surprised D. excited52. A. lose B. share C. reduce D. maintain53. A. wrong B. right C. back D. down54. A. luck B. absence C. effort D. fear55. A. fight B. noise C. quiet D. safety四、阅读表达(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)56.Most of us associate learning with younger people-kids in school and college or recentgraduates early in their careers.But at Udemy,an open university offering onlinecourses,Artist Anneke Camstra is engaged in the pursuit of lifelong learning and displays her potential for teaching.She loves the experience of gaining new knowledge and also loves sharing it with others. "I'm retired,but an artist never retires," Anneke said. "The last few years on the internet have been a great joy for me.I've taken so many Udemycourses,and it's such a great feeling to get my brain working again.I find just as much satisfaction in teaching animation(动画制作)too."She reaches countless people with her online courses and exposes them to what they can accomplish on their own using animation software,such as GoAnimate and PowToon.Her motivation for teaching on Udemy is "to get the tools to the people.""You can go such along way to make things that look professional but still have your own voice," sheexplained.Most of Anneke's students start out thinking they're not creative and can't draw.Anneke understands how fear can get in the way of so many things people dream of doing.With her five-day challenge courses,she helps them get over the fear.Anneke loves the impact she has on her students.What makes her more proud of them is that they have gone from their first animation to creating their own works.She encourages people of all ages,especially older people,to their curiosity forlife.Grandparents,for example,can learn to use GoAnimate and make animations together with their grandkids."I'm an older woman,teaching and having fun learning again," Anneke said,and she wants others later in their lives to catch up with her on this journey.(1) What does Anneke enjoy doing after her retirement?(no more than 10 words)______(2) According to Para.2,what does Anneke expect her students to do with animationsoftware?(no more than 10 words)______(3) What is the main idea of Para.3(no more than 15 words)______(4) Please explain the meaning of the underlined word in Para.4.(1 word)______(5) What do you suggest old people learn to do Please give your reason(s).(no more than 20 words)______五、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)57.假如你是晨光中学的李津。

高考英语过去进行时专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高考英语过去进行时专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高考英语过去进行时专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择过去进行时1.She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest ______ in a few days. A.has followed B.have followed C.was following D.were following 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:她告诉我她已经邮寄了部分产品,剩下的将在几天内邮寄过来。

The rest 指代剩下的产品,products为复数故谓语动词用复数形式,排除A,C。

in a few days表将来时态,故用 be doing 表将来。

故选D。

考点:考查时态和主谓一致。

2.––Have you asked Peter for advice?––No, he ______ someone, so I didn’t disturb him.A.is talking with B.has talked withC.was talking with D.had talked with【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:—你问彼得的意见了吗?—没有,他当时在和人说话,所以我没去打扰他。

过去某个时间正在做某事应该用过去进行时,故选C。

考点:考查动词时态的用法。

3.— Has Tom finished writing his essay today?— I have no idea. He ______ it this morning.A.wrote B.has written C.was writing D.had written【答案】C【解析】考查时态。

根据this morning可知这里是表示过去的一个时间。

是指在今天早晨他正在做的事情,所以使用过去进行时。

句意:—今天Tom写完他的那篇文章了吗?—我不知道。

(英语) 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)

(英语) 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)

(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(福建) ___________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A.Spending B.SpentC.Having spent D.To spend【答案】C【解析】试题分析:“花费”和其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作原因状语。

且“花费”的动作明显早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。

表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作,用现在分词的完成时。

句意:由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生,所以她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟。

考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。

2.(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A.to spend B.spendC.spending D.spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。

句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。

故选D项。

3.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。

这里is是谓语,前面是主语,应该用动名词,而且be exposed to“暴露于,接触”,所以选B。

考点:考查动名词做主语4.(天津)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________. A.taking B.takenC.being taken D.take【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

高考英语现在完成进行时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语现在完成进行时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语现在完成进行时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1.---Susan is so excited!---Oh, yes! She is busy preparing for her trip to Africa that she _____ for years.A.has been expecting B.was expectingC.had been expecting D.would be expecting【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

句意:--苏三好兴奋啊!--是的。

她正在忙着准备她渴望已久的非洲之旅呢。

根据对话中的“is”可知,两个人说的是现在的情况,排除C;发生在过去的动作,对现在造成了影响,且有可能继续下去,这时用现在完成进行时,对苏三造成的影响是她很兴奋,多年来,苏三一直渴望去非洲旅行,故选A。

考点:考查时态2.—I _______ the dishes for over a week. It’s your turn.— I ______ you would say something like that.A.have washed; have known B.have been washing; knewC.have washed; know D.have been washing; know【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:——我洗盘子洗了一周了。

该轮到你了。

——我知道你就会这样说。

现在完成时与现在完成进行时的区别是:现在完成时指到目前为止已经结束的动作,现在完成进行时指一直持续的动作,从语境可知此处强调持续,所以用现在完成进行时,排除A、C 选项,而根据宾语从句中的would可以推测主句应该用过去时态,答案选B。

考点:考查动词时态。

3.—Mum, Dad ought to stop working?—Yes, he has a bad headache because he _______ too long.A.read B.has been readingC.had read D.is reading【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考察现在完成进行时。

高考英语单选题100道(附详解)-裴永磊

高考英语单选题100道(附详解)-裴永磊

高考英语单选易错100题汇编及答案详解1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.A. or elseB. but stillC. and thenD. so that2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining.A. ifB. whenC. thoughD. because3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year.——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.A. for; colderB. in; coldC. in; hotD. for; hotter4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup?——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget.A. noB. no oneC. nothingD. none5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.A. if neverB. if everC. if notD. if any6. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party?——Dress ____ you like.A. whatB. howeverC. whateverD. how7. ——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?——____ my students have a try?A. ShallB. MustC. WillD. May8. I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which9. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away.A. was planningB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan10. ——Your book, Tommy?——No, Mom, it's my friend's.——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it.A. whatB. whichC. whoseD. whosever11. Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service.A. 不填;aB. the;aC. 不填;不填D. the;不填12. Now that we ____ all the money, it's no use turning on me and saying it's all my fault.A. had lostB. lostC. have lostD. lose13. We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.A. looking upB. coming upC. making upD. turning up14. ——When did it begin to snow?——It started ____ the night.A. duringB. byC. fromD. at15. Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.A. the; theB. a; 不填C. 不填;不填D. 不填;the16. ____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as takinga ride together to watch the sunwise.A. FreedB. FreeingC. To freeD. having freed17. ——So you missed the meeting.——____. I got there five minutes before it finished.A. Not at allB. Not exactlyC. Not especiallyD. Not really18. ——Do you mind if I smoke?——____A. Why not?B. Yes, help yourselfC. Go aheadD. Yes, but you'd better not19. ——We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.——____.A. With pleasureB. It doesn't matterC. It was no trouble at allD. By all means20. ____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.A. To considerB. ConsideredC. ConsideringD. To be considered21. ——Tom, you are caught late again.——Oh, ____.A. not at allB. just my luckC. never mindD. that's all right22. ——What do you think of the concert?——I really enjoy it. I didn't expect it was ____ wonderful.A. asB. moreC. mostD. very23. The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.A. one of themB. whichC. one of whichD. every one of which24. I have no one ____ me, for I am a new comer here.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. to have helped25. The little girl couldn't work the problem out. She wasn't ____ clever.A. thatB. muchC. enoughD. too26. Listen! His family must be quarrelling, ____?A. mustn't itB. isn't itC. aren't theyD. needn't they27. The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.A. the; theB. 不填;不填C. 不填;theD. the;不填28. Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him.A. exceptB. butC. withoutD. besides29. That she hadn't kept her ____ on her work resulted in the failure.A. headB. heartC. brainD. mind30. ——Did your sister pass the exam?——She failed and is in low spirits.——I'm sorry for her.——____.A. Thank youB. You're welcomeC. I would think soD. Never mind31. The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying.A. dislikedB. wereC. hadD. did32. It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.A. beforeB. afterC. becauseD. as33. As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical.A. to provedB. to provingC. provedD. to be proved34. More than one ____ the people heart and soul.A. official has servedB. officials have servedC. official has served forD. officials have served for35. The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square.A. where I enteredB. into which I enteredC. which I enteredD. that I entered36. Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.A. had wantedB. wantedC. would wantD. did want37. My brother is very tall. The little bed won't ____ for him.A. prepareB. matchC. fitD. do38. ——Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.——You're quite welcome, Julie. ____. We'd been looking forward to seeing you.A. Were glad to meet youB. I'm afraid you didn't have a good timeC. Thank you for your comingD. Just stay a little longer, please39. Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human body's own cancer-killing cells through gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers.A. offeringB. showingC. takingD. making40. We are going to discuss the way of reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when41. ——The dinner was delicious!——I agree. I am so full.——That's too bad. But some dessert ____.A. has orderedB. will be orderedC. has been orderedD. was going to be ordered42. ——This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work.——But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. could43. We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ____ and learn from failure.A. deal withB. depend onC. carry onD. go with44. ——Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic.——Oh! Good evening. I'm sorry, but she is not in.A. cameB. comeC. have comeD. had come45. ——Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. I'm kind of forgetful.——Don't worry about that, you'll be surely ____.A. remindedB. toldC. warnedD. informed46. ——What's the matter with Tim?——Oh, Tim's cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.A. to findB. to be foundC. findingD. being found47. A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, ____ many countries in the world paid close attention to this.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what48. ——How come a simple meal like this costs so much?——We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A. addedB. includedC. containedD. charged49. ——You didn't wait for Mr. Black last night, did you?——No, but we ____. He didn't return home at all.A. couldn't haveB. needn't haveC. didn't need toD. should wait have50. ——How do you think I should receive the reporter?——____ you feel about him, try to be polite.A. HowB. WhatC. WhateverD. However51. ____ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A. ThatB. WhatC. In spite of whatD. Though what52. As we have much time left, let's discuss the matter ____ tea and cake.A. overB. withC. byD. at53. Mr Black must be worried about something. You can ____ it from the look on his face.A. reasonB. recognizeC. readD. realize54. ——Can I pay the bill by check?——Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. can55. If you win the competition, you will be given ____ to Europe for two.A. a free 7-day tripB. a free trip for 7-dayC. a 7-day free tripD. a trip for 7-day free56. ——Hey, Kelin. Happy new year! ____?——Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.A. How was your breakB. How is your grandmaC. Where did you go for holidayD. What did you do in your holiday57. ——Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?——if you make ____ most of the equipment, there will be ____ rise in production.A. 不填;不填B. the;aC. 不填;aD. the;不填58. ——Will $200 ____ the cost of the damage?——I'm afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A. doB. includeC. coverD. afford59. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ____ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A. situationsB. factsC. dancesD. possibilities60. I ____ you, but I didn't think you would listen to me.A. could have toldB. must have toldC. should tellD. might rell61. This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved.A. makingB. remainedC. keepingD. left62. I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.A. rather thanB. more thanC. other thanD. less than63. ——You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?——Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now.A. someB. muchC. anyD. no64. $100 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.A. spendB. takeC. coverD. meet65. Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook.A. forB. intoC. ofD. as66. She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong.A. rather thanB. untilC. afterD. before67. ——Are you through with your homework?——Well, ____.A. sort ofB. go aheadC. why notD. that's OK68. ——What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?——I'm not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English.A. promisesB. becomesC. makesD. proves69. My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don't get off the bus ____ it is stopping. ”A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. after70. The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success.A. must have imaginedB. could have imaginedC. should have imaginedD. would have imagined71. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others.A. be noticedB. being noticedC. having been noticedD. have been noticed72. Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away73. ____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship.A. As far asB. As long asC. As well asD. As soon as74. ——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes.A. the rather more respectableB. much the most respectableC. very the most respectableD. even more respectable one75. ____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.A. The mostB. MostC. Most ofD. The most of the76. ——He looks very hot and dry.——So ____ if you had a temperature of 103.A. would youB. will youC. would you have beenD. do you77. In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, ____ the Junto.A. has been calledB. to callC. a group calledD. which group called78. The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o'clock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going79. ——You didn't invite Mary to the ball?——____ her, too?A. Must I inviteB. Should I have invitedC. Must I have invitedD. Should I invite80. The number 9. 11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever.A. whatB. itC. whichD. one81. Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I'm away?A. themB. yourselfC. itD. me82. Many teens don't get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ____ them up at night.A. makesB. breaksC. turnsD. keeps83. ——Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady.——But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____ believe it!A. shouldn'tB. wouldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't84. The program is like a window on the world ____ you sit by it and fix your attention on what it shows.A. ifB. asC. whileD. unless85. ____ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.A. LuckilyB. MostlyC. FunnilyD. Disappointingly86. ——Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?——Never ____ it, actually.A. had I learnedB. have I learnedC. I learnedD. was I learning87. In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”.A. choseB. chooseC. are choosingD. have chosen88. A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef and French-style vegetables. Boiled rice ____ just about everything.A. is served withB. will serveC. serves withD. is served89. The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ____ for answering questions.A. had preparedB. being preparedC. preparingD. prepared90. In Scandinavian countries it is common ____ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby.A. useB. senseC. practiceD. idea91. ——Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?——News about the tsunami striking her country ____ an attack of homesickness.A. set forB. set outC. set aboutD. set off92. ——We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00.——Oh, I didn't expect it was so early! I ____ to go out for dinner with my friends first.A. was planningB. am planningC. have been planningD. have planned93. ____ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.A. TakenB. TakingC. Being takenD. Having been taken94. ——Did your classmate accept your invitation?——No, he ____ refused.A. as far asB. as well asC. as soon asD. as good as95. I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ____ simple.A. nothing butB. anything butC. something ofD. all except96. ——Not getting that job was a big let-down.——Don't worry. Something better will ____.A. come alongB. take onC. go byD. fall behind97. ____ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-hunting training ____ to be very efficient.A. By; has provedB. With; has provedC. Under; is provingD. With; is proved98. To get as much firsthand information as possible, inspectors will hold workshops and distribute questionnaires, ____?A. isn't itB. won't itC. aren't theyD. won't they99. It's a bad practice to ____ children much money as a New Year gift.A. promiseB. permitC. admitD. allow100. By the time you arrive home, I ____, so please don't make any noise when you come in.A. shall have been sleepingB. shall have sleptC. shall sleepD. shall be sleeping易错题答案详解1. A or else意为“要不然,否则”。

高考英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)含解析
A.should come upB.had come upC.came upD.would come up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:杰克原计划上周末去看望他的祖父母,但突然发生了一件紧急事情,他不得不重新安排时间。由“he had to reschedule”可知,and连接的两个句子都为一般过去时。故选C项。
A.would findB.had found
C.foundD.has been finding
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:我儿子到书店和图书馆去找教授推荐的那本书的资料,但一无所获。此处表示并列,此空与turned表示并列关系,所以用一般过去时态,故选C。
9.Jack had planned to visit his grandparents last weekend, but an emergency _____ and he had to reschedule.
--- Yes. But Itoo nervous to see the zero.
A.am B.have been
C.was D.had been
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:——这样一个小错误本来是可以避免的。——是的。但是我太紧张了,看不到零点。由could have been avoided(本来可以避免)可知双方在谈论过去的事。故选C。
10.In a room above the store, where a party ______, some workers were busily setting the table.
A.was to be heldB.has been heldC.will be heldD.is being held

高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析

高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析

高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —I'm going to Venice next week.—______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You're crazyB. You're luckyC. You'd better notD. You never know答案:B解析:根据“Carnival will be held then. Have fun!”可知,对方说那时会举办狂欢节,祝你玩得开心,所以应该是说“你很幸运”,A 选项“你疯了”;C 选项“你最好不要”;D 选项“你永远不知道”均不符合语境。

2. The books on the desk, ______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. that答案:C解析:先行词是“books”,与“covers”是所属关系,“whose”在定语从句中作定语,表示“……的”。

3. —Is Peter coming?—No, he ______ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changingD. had changed答案:B解析:根据“at the last minute”可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。

4. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you'd better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what答案:B解析:stay 是系动词,后面接表语从句,根据句意“待在你所在的地方”,用where 引导表语从句。

高考英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:所有学生们应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染非典病毒,这已经被宣布。shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁,故选A项。
C.couldn't have takenD.needn't have taken
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词+ have done。句意:天气转晴了。我本不必费心把伞带在身边。A. should have taken本应该做某事,而实际上没做;B. must have taken对过去发生的事情的肯定猜测;C. couldn't have taken不可能;D. needn't have taken本来不需要,故选D。
【解析】
D[考查虚拟语气。句意:不可能是邮递员在门口,才六点钟呢。mustn't禁止,不允许;can't不可能;won't不愿意,就是不,偏不;needn't不需要。]
5.—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.
—You___it in the wrong place.
3.While it wasn’t the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that ________ to me during the regular course of business.
A.might never happenB.could never have happened
A.should have doneB.need have doneC.would have doneD.must have done

高考英语单项选择题详解及答案

高考英语单项选择题详解及答案

21. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _____ him of speeding.A. chargedB. accusedC. blamedD. deprived[答案] B. accused.[注释]accuse sb. of... 控告某人犯有......, warn sb. of警告、告戒某人有......deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某事。

charge sb. with murder (指控某人犯有杀人罪) 。

22. Mr. Smith gradually _____ a knowledge of the subject.A. attainedB. achievedC. requiredD. acquired[答案] D. acquired.[注释]acquired (=gain for oneself by skill or ability, by one's own efforts or behavior) (由技术、实力、努力或行为) 获得; 得到:He has acquired a good command of English language. (他已精通英语。

) achieve, vt. 取得 (成功、成功等) , 实现 (目标、目的等) 。

attain, vt. 达到 (目的等) , 取得 (成就等) :1) I hope you will attain your object. (我希望你会达到你的目的。

) 2) He attained success through hard work.23. This is the _____ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.A. actualB. genuineC. realD. original[答案] A. actual [注释]本题中actual (=existing in fact, not imaginary) 实际运用过的。

高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books.A.will come; will B.will come; wouldC.comes; will D.comes; would【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。

句意:每次他来看我,他都会给我买一些书。

Every time在这里相当于连词,引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,特别注意单数第三人称,故选C。

【点睛】由名词词组充当引导词引导时间状语从句的词有every time/each time/the first time/the last time;由副词充当引导词,引导时间状语从的词有immediately/directly/instantly。

I came immediately you called.你一打电话我就过来了。

2.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praise d by the manager just now. A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情,他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。

根据第一句中Look at可知,表示现在的状态,要用现在时态,故选B。

3.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ___ to the well-educated. A.belongs B.is belongedC.is belonging D.will be belonged【答案】A【解析】考查belong的用法。

高考英语单项选择题题库(660题)附答案

高考英语单项选择题题库(660题)附答案

高考英语单项选择题题库(660题)一1. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _____ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words.A. just leftB. has just leftC. is just leavingD. was just leaving2.He hasn't come yet.What do you consider _______ to him?A.happens B.has happened C.happening D.to happen3. ______ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD. As4. —You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you?—Yes, but much .A. remains to doB. is remained to doC. remains to be doneD. is remained to be done5. ______ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003.A. They’er reportedB. He’s reportedC. We’er reportedD. It’s reported6. ______ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west.A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. Though7. — You can't finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose?—.A. Yes, I'm sure I canB. No, hardlyC. Sorry, I can'tD. I don't think I can8. It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because of them are not fit for them.A. noneB. allC. not allD. every one9. — When will you leave for Paris for a visit?—next month.A. UntilB. AfterC. AtD. In10. The two old sisters,_______ so long,held each other and burst into tears.A.being separated B.having been separated C.having separated D.had been separated11. Never _______ forget the days when _______ together with you.A.shall I;I lived B.shall I;did I live C.I shall;I lived D.I shall;did I live12. Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I _____ all the way here _____the heavy snow.A. needn't have driven;throughB. can't have driven;acrossC. mustn't have driven;throughD. shouldn't have driven;cross13.It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him good jumper.A.what;what B.that;that C.what;that D.that;had14. It was _____ great shock to the world that two airplanes crashed into _____ World Trade Centre in New York on Sept.11.A.a;/B.the;the C.a;the D./;the15. For quite _____ students,their teacher's advice is more important than _____ of their parents'.A.few;one B.a few;that C.a little;some D.a lot;many答案及解析1.D。

高考英语形容词副词知识点专项训练附答案解析

高考英语形容词副词知识点专项训练附答案解析

高考英语形容词副词知识点专项训练附答案解析一、单项选择1.Quan Hongchan's performance at the Tokyo Olympic Games was________.A.impress B.impressed C.impression D.impressive 2.Anyone who hides_________a ship in order to get free passage will be severely punished. A.board B.broad C.aboard D.abroad3.By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have ________ opportunity to change his mind.A.accurate B.urgent C.adequate D.special4.The President is really ________ of the good working environment that Chairman Helms has created on foreign policy issues.A.applied B.appropriate C.appealing D.appreciative 5.His plans were too ________ to be put into operation.A.ethnic B.genuine C.delicate D.abstract6.With the word “PM2.5” ________ appearing in media reports, people pay greater att ention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.A.frequently B.instantly C.entirely D.totally 7.Hearing the news, he ran out of the room in a hurry, ________ the door ________.A.to leave; opening B.left; opened C.leaving; opened D.leaving; open8.It is because of our hard work that our band is ________ of performing the new songs in such a short time.A.strategic B.energized C.capable9.The East and the West can work together for their________benefit and progress. A.mutual B.pessimistic C.neutral D.optional10.I plan ________my ________ English.A.to improve, spoken B.to improve, speakingC.improve, spoken D.improve, speaking11.________ the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.A.Worrying about B.To worry aboutC.Worried about D.Worry about12.These problems are different in nature, so you must treat them________.A.totally B.specially C.extremely D.separately 13.The situation is more ________ than ever and I’m ________ about what to do next. A.confused; confused B.confusing; confusingC.confusing; confused D.confused; confusing14.One of the important jobs for a teacher is to study the learning material and make it more ______ to his students.A.convincing B.accessible C.emotional D.humble15.This drama demonstrated vividly the possibility of combining ________ music withtraditional music.A.critical B.conventional C.contemporary D.consistent 16.The boy gives the policeman a ________ of what happened in the accident. A.description B.describe C.descriptive D.descriptively 17.Playing on a fro zen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn’t it rather risky, ________? A.though B.also C.either D.too18.As to where to work and what job to take, you need to be________since there are not many chances now for job-seekers.A.mature B.gradual C.innovative D.flexible19.How interesting is the difference between what you think you are and what you _______ are? A.regularly B.typically C.obviously D.actually20.In 1986, the Chinese government passed a law, making nine years of education ________ for all Chinese children.A.compulsory B.conventional C.contradictory D.commercial 21.Let's set some________ goals first,which is the first step to self-improvement. A.achievable B.capable C.valuable D.comfortable 22.He got ________ with the________ flies flying around him when he was reading a book. . A.annoyed;annoying B.annoying;annoyedC.annoyed;annoyed D.annoying;annoying23.Finally, the man became ill under the great ________ of work.A.frightened B.lovely C.pressure D.unfamiliar24.请选出与释义“数码的”匹配的单词。

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The airport ________ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A.being completed B.to be completedC.completed D.having been completed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。

此处to be completed表将来、被动。

句意:将于明年建成的机场会有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。

【名师点睛】这是考查非谓语动词做定语的用法,句中关键词next year说明动作是将要发生。

而The airport和complete是被动关系,用不定式的被动做定语。

2. in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing B.Having lostC.Lost D.To lose【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:由于陷入沉思中,他差点撞上了前面那辆车。

分析句子可知,本句为过去分词作原因状语,其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致都是he,逻辑主语省去了。

故选C。

3.Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A.encouraging B.to encourageC.having encouraged D.encouraged【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词结构作非限定的后置定语,修饰先行词演说(“a speech”)。

动词鼓励(“encourage”)与先行词构成主动关系,且为进行动作,因此用现在分词进行形式。

现在分词进行:doing句意:李克强总理在会上发表了一个演说,鼓励大学毕业生创造自己的企业。

高考英语单项选择形容词副词专项练习50题(附解析)

高考英语单项选择形容词副词专项练习50题(附解析)

1.He has never got a ____ job, because he travels around the world most of his time. A.positive B.perfect C.permanent D.temporary2.She is quite________to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary. A.familiar B.similarC.fresh D.sensitive3.This house is almost ________ to the one where I lived as a child.A.identical B.manualC.chilly D.enthusiastic4.The police searched the area for several days. ________, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.A.Generally B.OriginallyC.Eventually D.Unfortunately5.It’s a good idea to choose a(n) ________ destination in case your first-choice tourist spot is not available.A.annual B.exact C.alternative D.pleasant 6.There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey become more ________. A.bored B.careless C.disappointed D.comfortable 7.The more seriously you take the job, ________progress you will make.A.great B.greater C.the greater D.the greatest8.________, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. A.Hopefully B.Normally C.Thankfully D.Conveniently 9.We know you care about your home and family. ________ you wouldn't be reading Ideal Home.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Meanwhile 10.As working from home becomes ________ common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.A.increasingly B.equally C.nervously D.confusingly 11.While rock-climbing, you need to remain very ________ so that you won't make any dangerous errors.A.satisfied B.focused C.amused D.delighted12.John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.A.immediately B.originally C.gradually D.regularly13.My brother lent me the money,_______I couldn't have afforded the trip.A.Furthermore B.OtherwiseC.Moreover D.Nevertheless14.With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have_____________developed over the years.A.steadily B.differently C.independently D.formally 15.According to Professor Johnson, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, as it is ______.A.worthwhile B.necessary C.optional D.serious16.The outbreak of Covid-19 has meant an _____ change in our life and work.A.absurd B.abrupt C.allergic D.authentic17.As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A.primary B.alternative C.instant D.unique18.The house was too expensive and too big. _______, I’d grown fond of our little rented house. A.Besides B.Therefore C.Somehow D.Otherwise19.I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend ___________ in the coming years.A.little more B.no moreC.much more D.many more20.–V olunteering is becoming popular in China.--Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselvesA.naturally B.successfully C.splendidly D.increasingly 21.Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ______, he met some friends and Stayed out until midnight.A.Meanwhile B.However C.Instead D.Yet22.We used to see each other _____, but haven’t heard from him since last year.A.especially B.regularly C.particularly D.approximately 23.A woman and a child had a_______escape yesterday when their car left the road.A.close B.small C.narrow D.near24.Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _____ smile and let him go.A.tolerant B.grateful C.cautious D.wild25.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ________ options to exercise. A.casual B.regular C.flexible D.tight26.A dog’s eating habit requires regular training before it is ________ established. A.properly B.widelyC.originally D.temporarily27.Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather . A.actively B.accuratelyC.cautiously D.originally28.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most ___________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A.explicit B.ambiguousC.original D.arbitrary29.I can’t meet you on Sunday. I’ll be ________ occupied.A.also B.just C.nevertheless D.otherwise 30.The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only ________ beaten. A.nearly B.slightly C.narrowly D.lightly31.It is not socially ____ for parents to leave children unattended at that age.A.accessible B.adorable C.adaptable D.acceptable 32.Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A.strict B.sympathetic C.stubborn D.sensitive 33.Studies show that people are more _______ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for a long time.A.likely B.possible C.sure D.probable34.Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A.keen B.reluctantC.anxious D.ready35.The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But_______ explanations are hard to find.A.alternative B.aggressiveC.ambiguous D.apparent36.Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death, smart-phones defeated _________PCs in sales. A.controversial B.contradictoryC.confidential D.conventional37.—I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A.busy B.active C.concerned D.available38.I’ve been writing this report ________ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed tomorrow.A.finally B.immediately C.occasionally D.certainly39.My schedule is very ______right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.A.tight B.short C.regular D.flexible 40.Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _____ able to make a phone call. A.still B.even C.also D.ever41.—Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?—Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the first prize.A.skillfully B.commonly C.willingly D.nervously42.It is __________ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending on trying to make people ___________ after they are ill.A.good;good B.well;better C.better;better D.better;good 43.The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted___if it had been put in thefridge for a little while.A.good B.betterC.best D.well44.She has already tried her best.Please don’t be too _______about her job.A.special B.responsibleC.unusual D.particular45.It may not be a great suggestion. But before ________ is put forward, we’ll make do with it. A.a good one B.a better oneC.the best one D.a best one46.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ is often thought to be the richest woman in the world. , her personal wealth seems rather small.A.Besides B.OtherwiseC.However D.Altogether47.I’m sure that your letter will get _____attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply. A.continued B.immediate C.careful D.general48.The young man couldn’t afford a new car. _______, he bought a used one.A.Besides B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Still49.The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride_____.A.most B.more C.less D.little50.There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog.” But there is ______ wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.”A.some B.muchC.more D.most参考答案:1.C【解析】【详解】考查形容词辨析。

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