中考英语重点词汇训练
中考英语试卷高频词汇
一、基础词汇1. important - 重要的2. difficult - 困难的3. interesting - 有趣的4. happy - 快乐的5. sad - 悲伤的6. good - 好的7. bad - 坏的8. beautiful - 美丽的9. ugly - 丑陋的10. kind - 仁慈的11. polite - 有礼貌的12. honest - 诚实的13. clever - 聪明的14. lazy - 懒惰的15. lazy - 粗心的二、动词1. do - 做2. have - 有3. be - 是4. say - 说5. go - 去6. come - 来7. make - 制作8. get - 得到9. know - 知道10. like - 喜欢11. want - 想要12. need - 需要13. think - 认为14. feel - 感觉15. hear - 听到三、形容词1. big - 大的2. small - 小的3. tall - 高的4. short - 矮的5. thin - 瘦的6. fat - 胖的7. new - 新的8. old - 旧的9. young - 年轻的10. old - 老的11. hot - 热的12. cold - 冷的13. wet - 湿的14. dry - 干的15. happy - 快乐的四、副词1. quickly - 快速地2. slowly - 慢慢地3. carefully - 小心地4. bravely - 勇敢地5. happily - 快乐地6. warmly - 热情地7. warmly - 温暖地8. loudly - 大声地9. softly - 轻柔地10. warmly - 热烈地五、连词1. and - 和2. but - 但是3. or - 或者4. because - 因为5. so - 所以6. if - 如果7. when - 当…时候8. where - 在哪里9. who - 谁10. why - 为什么六、介词1. in - 在…里面2. on - 在…上面3. under - 在…下面4. over - 在…上方5. above - 在…上方6. between - 在…之间7. behind - 在…后面8. in front of - 在…前面9. near - 在…附近10. far from - 远离以上是中考英语试卷中常见的高频词汇，考生在备考过程中要注重积累，熟练掌握这些词汇，以提高自己的英语水平。
中考重点词汇英语
中考重点词汇英语英语作为全球通用语言之一，在中考中也扮演着重要的角色，掌握好重点词汇是中考英语备考的关键之一、下面是中考重点词汇的整理，希望对大家备考有所帮助。
一、名词1. ambition 雄心、抱负2. architect 建筑师3. atmosphere 气氛、大气层4. behaviour 行为、举止5. belief 信仰、信念6. biology 生物学7. cash 现金8. century 世纪9. character 人物、性格10. childhood 童年11. citizen 公民12. climate 气候13. collar 衣领16. condition 条件、状况17. conflict 冲突、对抗18. courage 勇气19. curiosity 好奇心20. customer 客户二、动词1. achieve 实现、达到2. adapt 适应、调整3. admire 赞美、敬佩4. arrest 逮捕、拘留5. assess 评价、估价6. assume 假设、认为7. attract 吸引8. behave 表现、举止9. belong 属于10. celebrate 庆祝、颂扬11. challenge 挑战、质疑12. change 改变13. charge 控告、要求14. cheer 欢呼、鼓舞18. concentrate 集中、专心19. consider 考虑、认为20. continue 继续、延续三、形容词1. active 活跃的、积极的2. angry 生气的、愤怒的3. an某ious 担心的、焦虑的4. ashamed 惭愧的、羞愧的5. beautiful 美丽的、漂亮的6. bitter 苦涩的、痛苦的7. brave 勇敢的8. bright 明亮的、聪明的9. careful 小心的、谨慎的10. certain 确定的、一定的11. cheerful 快乐的、愉悦的12. clever 聪明的、机智的13. cold 寒冷的、冷淡的16. curious 好奇的、求知欲强的17. dangerous 危险的18. dark 黑暗的、阴暗的19. dead 死的、无动于衷的20. deep 深的、深厚的四、副词1. actually 实际上、事实上2. aloud 大声地3. almost 几乎、差不多4. always 总是、始终5. an某iously 焦急地、担心地6. anyway 不管怎样、无论如何7. anywhere 任何地方、无论何处8. both 两者都10. constantly 不断地、经常地11. daily 每天的、日常的12. early 早期、早年13. easily 容易地、轻松地14. either 也、任何一个15. else 其他的、别的16. ever 曾经、向来17. e某actly 正确地、精确地18. finally 最后、终于19. forever 永远、不断地20. frequently 常常、频繁地以上是中考英语重点词汇的整理，在备考过程中，可以通过认真学习和记忆，掌握好这些词汇，提高英语应用能力，取得好成绩。
中考英语--词汇专练100题(含答案)
中考英语词汇专练100题1. The radio says there will be much ____________(rain) this afternoon.2. Look! The road_________ (build) by the workers.3. The teacher often gets us ________________(try) out new ideas.4. _______________(when) you see him, he is setting his mind to study his lessons.5. I broke the glass. The woman looked at me _______________(straight) and angrily.6. Of all the books, I like it _____________(well), for it’s not interesting at all.7. It is _______________(terrible) cold tod ay, isn’t it?8.They are waiting for you at the front ______________(enter) to the building.9. At last I saw the stars _________________(appear) in the sky. I couldn’t find them any more.10. Why don’t you like the story? It’s ____________________ (in terest) one that I have ever heard of.11.I’ll spend as much money as I can ______________(decorate) my house.12. Thanks to the _________________(invent) work. We are living better and better.13. He ________________(angry) pointed at my nose and said shouted,14. He told me he would tell us something _______________(surprise)15. He has been very ill, but the doctor says he is now out of ____________ (dangerous).16. This year alone, there _______________(be) many new buildings here.17. How ______________(noise) they are talking over there!18. You can travel _________________(safety) by train than by air.19. The rice ______________(grow) in South China tastes nice.20. There are many more trees________________(plant).21. They left for Kaifeng,________(leave) their son by themselves.22..The thief was brought in, with his hands _________(tie) behind his back.23. What’s the number of the Smith’s flight____________ (leave) Beijing?24. The more he said, the ___________(angry) we felt.25. Which colour is _____________(bad), Green, white or black?26. The physics teacher told us that water ____________(freeze) below zero.27. ______________(safe) comes first.28. For_______________(who) are you going to buy a present?29. Kate likes ______________(fish) best of all the food.30. What is the _______________(high) of that mountain?31. Look! How _______________(terrible) he is coughing!32. The parks in Suzhou are nicer than ___________ (that ) in Shanghai.33. Do you think Lu Xun was one of the greatest writers in the ________________(twenty) century?34.Sally was going to start work the ___________(follow) month.35.. The porridge smells_______________(terrible).36.He was so ____________(luck) that he didn’t catch the las t train.37. There will be _______________(rain)and it won’t be_________(rain) tomorrow.38. His father doesn’t let him ______________(smoke).39. _______________(luck), he failed the English exam this time.40. He has ________________(always) been there before, has he?41. I went to the biggest _______________(scientist) museum in town yesterday.42. _______________(when) you are free, you can come.43. By the time we got there, the train _______________(be) away for ten minutes.44. We’ll have fun ______________(learn) English well.45. All those foreign ______________(thief) have been caught.46. Is Australia the ______________(three) largest island country in the world?47. Look, our dog Colly is lying_______________(comfort) on the grass,_______(enjoy) its sunbath.48. What a _________________(please) it is for me to play the piano with you!49. There are a lot of differences between John and __________( I.)50. It is ____________(pain) to get an injection.51. Mother asked the Greens to help _______________(they) to some pears.52. A few big eggs _______________(lay) by these ducks last night.53. The cake________(make)by her was eaten by her.54. He felt _________________(true) sorry for what he said.55. Our ______________(know) of the universe is growing all the time,56.. Our physics teacher told us that light ______________(travel) faster than sound.57. Tom had two of his______________ (tooth) _________(pull) out last year.58. It’s ________________(wet) today than yesterday.Even though he is eighty years old, he never gives up______________(learn)59. He can work out the problem ______________(exact).60. That means we must have smaller families with fewer, but _____________(heath) children.61. It’s snowing ______________(heavy) when he got home today than yesterday.62.His father’s ______________(dead) made him very sad.63. It was the first newspaper ____________(sell) on train in America.64. Japan is a ____________(develop) country, but China is a _____________ (develop) one.65. A: What can I do for you? B: Three ______ (piece ) of bread, please.66. Do English people shake hands as often as __________ (German )?67. Many world-famous __________(sing) and _______ (dance) like to give their performances in the Shanghai Grand Theatre.68. Who is the _________ (invent) of telephone?69. Who is the ______ (win), Tom or Jack?70. You are a very good ______ (cook ).71. Lu Xun was one of the greatest ______ (write) in the world.72. There are different kinds of ______ (fish) in the sea.73. Last week I caught two __________ (thief) with a policeman.74. Uncle Li used to be a cook, but now he is the ___________ (manage) of a restaurant.75. He met some _________ (China) in London.76. There were several ______ (sheep) in the field.77. “Who is the ______ (drive) of the car?” the policeman asked.78. She picked up a wallet, but couldn’t find its ______ (own).79. The city’s air is polluted by many ______ (factory).80. I’m sure there are ______ (mouse) in that house.81. The bright boy later became a famous _________ (science).82. They can’t help________(plant) trees because of his headache83. My son has decided to change another job. His ___________ (decide) surprised us all.84. The _____________ (develop) of digital television is very fast in recent years.85. How many times have you been to the Great Wall? ________. (one)86. ___________ of the newspapers published in Shanghai are in foreign language. (2/5)87. I’ve read ________ pieces of sports newsabout the 15th Doha Asian Games. (twelfth)88. Which is the ________ biggest continent in the world? (two)89. I like Tokyo very much. I ______________(come)here since l was five years old.90.When you heat the ice, it turns into water ________ (quick).91.The sun shines ________ (bright) in summer.92.The street is ___________ (crowd) with people on Christmas Day.93.Our teacher was ________ (please) with my answer to the question.94.His grandpa has been _______- (death) for more than ten years.95. Look, who ___________ (sing) a pop song in the room.96. The teacher said the earth ________ (go) around the sun.97. I hope that you _________ (come) to Shanghai next spring.98. Last night while I ___________ (do) my maths exercises, my parents _____________ (watch) TV.99. By the end of last term, we ___________ (learn) ten English songs.100. The police ________ (catch) the thief yesterday.Answers:1.rain2.is being built3.to try4.Whenever5.straight6.best7.terribly8.entrance9.disappear10.the most interesting11.decorating12.inventor’s (s’)13.angrily14.surprising15.danger16.have been17.noisily18.more safely19.grown20.planted21.leaving22.tied23.leaving24.angrier25.worse26.freezes27.Safety 28.whom29.fish30.height31.terribly32.those33.twentieth34.following35.terrible36.unlucky37.rain,rainy38.smoke39.Unluckily40.never41.science42.Whenever43.had been44.learning45.thieves46.thirdfortably, enjoying48.pleasure49.me50.painful51.themselves52.were laid53.made54.truly55.knowledge56.travels57.teeth, pulled58.wetterlearning59.exactly60.healthier61.heavily62.death63.to sell64.developed,developing65.pieces66.Germans67.singers, dancers68.inventor69.winner70.cook71.writers72.fishes73.thieves74.manager75.Chinese76.sheep77.driver78.owner79.factories80.mice81.scientist82.plant83.decision84.development85.Once86.Two fifths87.twelve88.second89.have been 90.quickly91.brightly92.crowded93.pleased94.dead95.is singing96.goese98.was doing, were watching99.had learnt100.caught。
2024年中考英语 考纲词汇必背内容
考纲词汇必背九年级备考的冲刺阶段是知识的提炼、浓缩、内化和升华阶段。
就九年级英语最后的备考冲刺阶段而言，考纲词汇就是一个基础知识的集成。
认真研究考纲词汇并以此为突破口进行知识的总结、梳理是个捷径。
我们知道中考英语词汇量要达到1600个左右，但我们的考纲只给出有哪些单词并没有说明单词的词性和具体的汉语意思。
因此，出题者可发挥的空间远远不止我们同学所学词汇的课本上的意思了。
另外中考中所有的基础知识都融入在考纲词汇里。
因此、词汇最后的突破很重要！（一）考纲内较难拼写的单词（考前必背）1. ability n. 能力；才干；才能2. abroad adv. 在外国；广泛地；传播3. accident n. 事故；偶然4. achieve v. 实现；达到；完成5. activity n. 活动；工作；职业6. address n. 地址；住址；演说；讲话7. advantage n. 优点；利益8. advertisement (ad) n.公告；启事；广告9. against prep. 对着，反对10. agreement n.同意；一致；协议11. although conj.虽然；尽管12. American adj.美洲的；美国人13. anyway adv.不管怎样；无论如何14. appear v.出现；好像15. attention n.专心；注意16.available adj.现成的；可用的；自由的17.background n.背景；远景；出身；个人背景18.bamboo n.竹；竹竿19.beautiful adj美好的；优美的；极好的20.birthday n. 生日；周年纪念日21.biscuit n.饼干；素坯瓷22.business n.事务；工作；职业；要务23.butterfly n. 蝴蝶；彩蝶24.cabbage n.洋白菜；卷心菜25.capital n.首都；省会26.captain n.领袖；队长27.careless adj. 粗心的；麻木不仁28.century n. 百年；世纪29.change v.变化；转变；改变；找回的零钱，找头30.cheese n.干酪；蜜饯31.chemistry n. 化学；吸引力32.chocolate n. 巧克力；巧克力饮料33.chopsticks n.筷子34.Christmas n.圣诞节35.cloudy adj.有烟的；多云的fortable adj.、使舒服的mon adj.通常的；普通的munication n.传达；信息pany n.公司；人群；合伙者petition n. 竞争；比赛plete adj. & v. 完整的；十足的position n. 组成；作品puter n.电脑44.concert n.音乐会；和谐45.condition n. 前提；状态46.conference n.协商；会议47.connect v.连接；联想48.consider v.考虑；细看49.continue v. 坚持不懈；待续50.contract n. 合同；缩小51.conversation n. 会话；会谈52.correct v. & adj. 正确的；改正53.countryside n.农村地区；农村54.courage n.勇气；无畏55.dangerous adj. 危险的；引起危险的56.decision n. 决定；判决57.delicious adj.美味的；芬芳的58.describe v. 描述；断言59.development n. 开发；发展60.dialogue n.对话；对白61.dictionary n. 字典；辞书62.difference n. 差异；不同程度63.different adj.不同的；不一致的64.difficult adj. 困难的；复杂的；艰难的65.direction n.指挥；管理66.director n主任；主管；导演67.discovery n.发现；发觉68.discussion n. 谈论；议论69.encourage v. 鼓励；督促70.engineer n.；工程师；技师71.especially adv. 尤其；格外72.exactly adv. 精确地；恰好地73.examine v. 检查；调查74.excellent adj. 极为出色的；特别优秀的75.exercise v. & n. 运动；锻炼76.expensive adj.昂贵的；价高的77.experience n. 经历；体验78.experiment 实验；试验79.explanation n.解释；说明80.fantastic adj. 极好的；荒诞的81.fascinate v. 使（某人）着迷，神魂颠倒或极感兴趣82.fascinating adj. 吸引人的；迷人的；使人神魂颠倒的83.fashionable adj. 时兴的；时髦的；流行的84.favorite adj. & n.最受喜爱的85.feature n. 特点；特征；特色86.February n.. 二月87.festival n.节日；纪念活动日88.foreigner n.外国人89.freeze v. (froze, frozen)（使）结冰；（使）凝固90.fridge n.冰箱91.frustrate v. 使失望；使沮丧；使厌烦92.frustrated adj. 令人灰心的；令人沮丧的93.frustrating adj. 使人心烦的；使人讨厌的；使人灰心的94.garbage n. 废物；垃圾95.generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的96.geography n.地理学；地理97.globe n. 球状物；球体；地球golfer n. 打高尔夫球者ernment n.统治；支配；政府99.gradually adv. 逐渐地；渐渐地100.graduate n. 大学毕业生101.grammar n.语法；文法102.immediately adv.立即；马上103.impolite adj. 粗鲁的；不礼貌的104.important adj.重要的；自大的105.importance n. 重要性；重大；重要106.impossible adj.不可能的107.increase v.& n.（使）增加；（使）增长108.industry n.部门；工业109.influence n.影响；支配力rmation n. (U)通告之事；知识；信息；消息111.ingredient n. （烹调用的）材料；原料；成分112.injured adj. 受伤的；受损害的113.inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞人心的人或事物114.instruction n.命令；使用说明115.instrument n. 器具；工具；乐器116.intelligent adj. 聪明的；有头脑的117.interested adj.有趣的118.interesting adj. 有趣的；引起注意的119.international n. 国际的；世界性的120.interview n. & v. 面试；采访121.interviewer n. 采访者122.introduce v. 介绍，引进123.introduction n. 介绍；引言124.invention n. 发明；发明物125.invitation n. 邀请126.librarian n.图书管理人员127.license n.(=licence) 执照，许可证128.luckily adv. 交好运地；幸运地129.magazine n. 杂志；期刊130.memorize v. 记忆，背诵131.memory n. 记忆力；记性132.moment n. 片刻；瞬间133.motorcycle n. 摩托车134.mountain n. 山岳；山135.movement n. 移动；活动136.murder v. 谋杀；凶杀137.mysterious adj. 神秘的，不可思议的138.promise n. & v. 承诺；保证139.purpose n.目的；意图140.recently adv.新近的；近代的adj. recent 141.restaurant n.餐馆；饭店142.sausage n香肠；腊肠143.secretary n.秘书；干事144.sentence n. 句子；法庭载决145. separate v. & adj. 分离；单独的146.silence n. 无声；静寂;147.similar 相像的；类似的148.special adj.特别的；异常的149.standard n. & adj.标准；常规150.stomachache n. 胃痛；肚子痛151.successful adj.兴旺的152.suddenly adv.突然地；意外地153.suggestion n.建议；提议154.surprise n. & v惊奇；诧异；155.technology n.技术；工艺156.temperature n.温度；气温157.terrible adj.极度的；非常严重的158.thousand num.千；一千159.through prep. & ad 穿过；在…之间160.traditional adj.传统的；习俗的161.translate v.翻译；解释162.treasure n.珍宝；宝藏163.umbrella n. 伞；保护伞164.underground adj. & n. 在地面下165.university n. 大学166.various adj. 不同的；各种各样的167.victory n. 战胜；胜利168.watermelon n. 西瓜169.Wednesday n.星期三170.wonderful adj. 非凡的；奇异的：（二）考纲内一词多义词汇（166）A（8）across prep.横过，穿过；对面address n.地址；v. & n.演讲age n.年龄；时代agree v.同意；适应；一致allow vt.允许，准许；使……有可能arm n.臂, 支架v.以……装备，武装起来n.（美）武器，武力around ad.在周围；在附近prep.在……周围；大约attend vt.出席；参加；照料；上学B（9）ball n.球，舞会bear v.承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍；孕育n.熊beat v.敲打；跳动；打赢n.（音乐）节拍bill n.账单；议案；（美）钞票，纸币blue n.蓝色a.蓝色的；悲伤的；沮丧的board n.木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）book n.书；本子v.预定，定（房间、车票等）break v.打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开n.间隙but conj.但是，可是prep.除了，除……外C（17）can modal v.可能；能够；可以不能n.（美）罐头；罐子（美）垃圾桶，开罐器capital n.首都，省会；大写；资本catch v.接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cause n.原因，起因；事业vt.促使，引起，使发生chance n.机会，可能性change n.零钱；找头v.改变，变化；更换；兑换class n.（学校里的）班；课；阶级；等级close a.亲密的；近，靠近ad.近，靠近vt.关，关闭coach n.教练；马车；长途车coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给……穿外套；涂上complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束correct v.改正；纠正a.正确的，对的；恰当的cost n.价格；费用v.值（多少钱）；花费；付出代价country n.国家；领土；农村，乡下count v.数数，计算；把……算入; 包括；重要，有关系course n.过程；经过；课程cover n.盖子；罩v.覆盖；采访，报导；涉及；够付(费用)，走完(路程)；占地（面积）D（9）daily a.每日的；日常的ad.每天n.日报date n.日期；v.约会deal n.量，数额；交易v.处理degree n.程度；度数；学位develop v. 发展；发育；开发；冲洗（照片）；发生，出现（如疾病）direct a.vt.直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）do v. & aux.做，干；合适，也行draw v.绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取（金钱）drive 驾驶，开（车）；驱赶E（4）earth n.地球；土，泥；大地excuse n.借口；辩解vt.原谅；宽恕expert n.专家，能手；a.在行的，精通的express vt.表达；表示；表情n.快车，特快专递F（13）fail v.失败；不及格；衰退；没能够fair a.公平的，合理的；(肤色)白皙的；（人）白肤金发的n.集市；庙会；展览会fall vi.落（下），降落；倒n.（美）秋季= autumn fan n.（电影、运动等的）迷；热心的爱好者（支持者）；风扇film n.电影，影片；胶卷，薄膜vt.拍摄，把……拍成电影fine a.晴朗的；美好的；（身体）健康的n.& v.罚款fire n.火；火炉；火灾vi.开火，开（枪，炮等），射击；解雇firm n.公司；企业 a.坚固的，坚定的fit a.健康的, 适合的v.（使）适合，安装n.适合fix vt.修理；安装；确定，决定fly vi.（鸟、飞机）飞；（人乘飞机）飞行；（旗子等）飘动vt.空运（乘客，货物等）；放（风筝、飞机模型等）n.飞行；苍蝇foot n.足，脚；英尺force vt.强迫，迫使n.武力；(复)军队G（4）general a.大体的，笼统的，总的n.将军grade n.等级；（中小学的）学年；成绩，分数green a.绿色的；青的，不熟的；没有经验的n.绿色ground n.地面；理由H（8）hand n.手；指针v.递；给；交付交上；交进hard ad.努力地；使劲；猛烈地a.硬的；困难的；艰难的head n.头；头脑(像)；才智；首脑；源头；标题 a.头部的；主要的；首席的v.率领；加标题；用头顶；出发；(船等)驶向hero n.英雄，勇士，男主角hit n.& vt.打，撞，击中；一举走红hold vt.拿，抱，握住；举行，进行；容纳home n.家，家乡；国内；家园，摇篮，发祥地ad.到家；回家host n.主人；节目主持人v.做主人招待；主持I（2）ill a.有病的，不健康的；坏的，恶意的interest n.兴趣，趣味；爱好；利息；利益J（1）just ad.刚才；恰好；不过；仅 a.公正的K（3）keep v.保持；保存；继续不断；培育，饲养key n.钥匙；答案；键；关键，重点kill v.杀死，弄死；消磨（时间）L（7）land n.陆地；土地v.登岸（陆）；降落last a.最近刚过去的；最后的；最不可能的ad.最近刚过去；最后地n. 最后v.持续law n.法律，法令；定律lesson n.课；功课；教训lift v.举起，抬起；（云、烟等）消散n.（英）电梯light vt.点（火），点燃n.光，光亮；灯，灯光 a.明亮的；轻的；浅色的live vi.生活；居住；活着 a.活的，活着的；实况，现场（直播）的M（9）mark n.标记；分数vt.标明，作记号于；打分数match vt.使相配，使成对n.比赛，竞赛; 火柴matter n. 事情；问题v. 要紧；有关系may modal v.可以，也许，可能；祝愿mean vt.意思是，意指a.吝啬的，小气的；卑鄙的meet vt. 遇见，见到；满足n.会；集会mine pron. 我的〈名词性物主代词〉n. 矿藏，矿山vt. 开采（矿物）miss vt.失去；错过，缺；想念must modal v.必须，应当；必定是；偏要n.必备N（2）nature n.自然, 性质，种类note n.便条，笔记，注释；钞票，纸币；音符，音调vt.记下，记录；注意，留意O（2）object n.物，物体；目的；宾语order n.定货，定货单，订购；次序，顺序；命令v.订购；命令P（12）park n.公园vt.停放（汽车）party n.聚会，晚会；党派passage n.（文章等的）一节，一段；通道；走廊patient n.病人 a.耐心的people n.人，人们；人民；民族picture n.图片，画片，照片；状况，形势；描绘post n.邮政，邮寄，邮件；岗位v.投寄；邮寄practice n.练习；实践；惯例present a.出现的，出席的，眼下的n.礼物，赠品vt.给；赠；交出；提出；介绍；提供president n.总统；主席；董事长；大学校长produce vt.产品，（尤指）农产品promise n.& vi.答应，允诺；有希望，有指望Q（2）quarter n.四分之一；一刻钟；一个季节；25美分question vt.询问；提问；质问；拷问n.问题R（10）race n.种族，民族；赛跑，竞赛v.（速度）竞赛，比赛reach v.到达；伸手触及；与……取得联系read v.读，朗读；了解；理解，领会；写着reason vi. 评理；劝说n. 理由，原因right n.权利；右边a.对，正确的；右，右边的ad.正确地，恰恰，完全地v.纠正rise vi.上升，上涨；起床；起立rock n.岩石，大石头vt.摇，摇晃room n.房间，室；空间；地方row n.（一）排，（一）行v.划船run vi.跑，奔跑；经营；（颜色）褪色；竞选S（20）save vt.救，挽救；节省；存盘seat n.座位，座v.供给…座位；使坐下；容纳separate v.使分开，使分离 a.单独的，分开的serious a.严肃的，严重的；认真的shape n.形状，外形v.使成型，制造，塑造；规范；影响（程度高）sharp a.锋利的，尖的；猛烈的，剧烈的；（指时刻）整，准shoot n.嫩枝；苗；芽；射击，发射vt.射击，射中，发射；发芽；投篮；起跑sign n. 迹象；符号；记号；手势v. 签署；签名；示意some a.一些，若干；有些；某一pron.若干，一些；大约somebody pro n.某人；有人；有名气的人spare a.空闲的，多余的，剩余的v.留出，抽出，腾出（时间、位置）speed n.速度v.（使）加速spring n.春天，春季；泉水，泉；弹簧stand n.站；立；停止；立场；台；摊v.站；立；起立；坐落；经受；持久state n.状态；情形；国家，（美国）州；表述，陈述stick vi.粘住，钉住；坚持；冒出n.木棒（棍），枝条still a.不动的，平静的ad.仍然，还study v.学习；研究n.书房subject n.题目；主题；学科；主语；主体support vt.& n.支持，赞助；支撑；赡养，抚养T（11）table n.桌子，表格tape n.磁带，录音带；胶带tear n.眼泪v.扯破, 撕开tell vt.告诉，讲述；叫；判断，区分；预言term n.学期；任期；术语；条款；项thick a.厚的；壮的；稠的；粗的；（眼镜）深度的；茂密的thin a.薄的；瘦的；稀的ticket n.票，卷；入场券；罚款单touch vt.触摸，接触；感动treasure n.金银财宝；财富v.珍惜turn v.旋转，翻转，转变，转弯n.轮流，（轮流的）顺序U（2）unit n.单元，单位used a.用过的；旧的；二手的；[ju:st]惯常的，习惯于……的V（1）voice n.说话声；语态vt.发表意见W（10）walk vi.&n.走，步行；陪（某人），遛（动物）；行业want vt.要，想要；需要wear v.穿，佩戴；蓄，留(发、须等)；面带，呈现(某种神态)well n.井；泉水；深坑ad. 很好地,适当地 a. 健康的,良好的,适宜的int. (表示惊讶、默许、同意、规劝、无可奈何等的感叹词)咳!好吧!喂!while conj.当……的时候；（对比）而；只要；虽然n. 一会儿；一段时间wild a.野的，野生的；天然的；荒凉的，荒芜的；缺乏管教的，无法无天的，放荡的will modal v.将，会，愿n. 意愿，意志；遗嘱wind n. 风v.卷绕；缠绕wonder n.惊异，惊奇；奇迹vt.想知道work v.&n.工作；运转；起作用（三）中考音形易混单词汇总结1. abroad 到国外go abroad board 板on board2. across 介词，表面穿过walk across the roadcross 动词cross the roadthrough 介词，空间穿过go through the windowpast 介词，经过walk past the post officepass 动词pass the test3. alive 活着的I am still alive.live 名词现场直播动词居住live in the citylively 活泼的make his class lively and interestingliving make a living/ a living room4. lonely孤独feel lonely 孤零零a lonely housealone独自live alone along沿着walk along the street5. asleep 睡着的fall asleep sleepy困倦的feel sleepy6. fall 落下，倒fall downfell: fall的过去式(fall—fell---fallen)feel 觉得feel sleepy/tired---过去式felt7. badly—worseJim acted badly, but Tom did worse.well—betterHe plays football well and his father does better.8. boring, interesting, exciting, tiring…修饰物an interesting storybored, interested, excited, tired…修饰人feel bored9. borrow 借进（以句子主语为参照物）May I borrow your pen?lend 借出（以句子主语为参照物）Could you lend me some money?keep 借一段时间How long can I keep the magazine?10. both两者都Both of his parents are workers.all 三者以上都All of my classmates are from China.neither 两者都不Neither of my hands is clean.none没有一个（三者及以上）None of the four apples is/are red.nothing什么都没有There’s nothing in the fridge.11. care：take care ofcareful 形，仔细的be careful with firecarefully 副，仔细地listen carefullycareless 形，粗心的a careless studentcarelessly 副，粗心地drive carelesslycarelessness名，粗心Your carelessness led to the mistake.12. take 带走（以说话者为中心）remember to take a raincoatbring 带来（以说话者为中心）bring your book herecarry 拿，无方向Could you help me carry the books?13. close 动词，关闭close the door形，亲密的my closest friend closed 形，关着的keep the door closed 14. closely 副，密切地work closely with us15. brave 形，勇敢的He is brave enough to save the old man.courage 名，勇气have the courage to tell him the bad newsbravely 副，勇敢地face the difficulties bravely16. dead 形，死的have been deaddie 动，死亡die of hungerdeath 名，死亡the death of his pet makes him so sad.17. especially副，尤其He is good at all subjects, especially maths.specially 副，专门The pen is specially designed for the boy.special形，特殊的a special day18. except 除了All the students except Tom will go for a school trip.expect 期待You are expected to bring it back when you return.19. excited形，激动的，修饰人feel excitedexciting形，激动人心的，修饰物an exciting filmexcitedly 副，修饰人shouted excitedlyexcitement名shout with excitement20.a little一些，修饰不可数名词 a little moneya few一些，修饰可数名词a few treeslittle几乎没有，修饰不可数名词There’s little water in the glass, is it?few几乎没有，修饰可数名词so few students21.form 形成form a good reading habitfrom 从……22. France 法国/ French 法语German 德国的/ Germany 德国23. hard 努力work hard hardly 几乎不The boy hardly does his homework.24. healthy 健康的keep healthyhealth 健康it’s good for your healthhealthily 健康地eat healthily25. if 如果主将从现If he comes, I’ll call you.是否I don’t know if he will come here.whether 是否（如与or连用，则用）I wonder whether he’ll come or not.weather 天气What will the weather be like tomorrow?26. include 动词包括The list includes the names of many famous writers.including 介词They have many pets, including three cats.27. invent 动词发明Edison invented a lot of things.invention 名词发明The invention made much difference to humans.inventor 名词发明者Edison was a great inventor.28. last 上一个的last year;最后的make her last apperance动词，持续The meeting will last one and a half hours.lasting 形，持久的a lasting value29. lie 名词，谎言tell a lie动词，说谎He is always lying to us.动词，位于Japan lies to the east of China.动词，躺，平放He likes lying on the grass.躺，平放；位于：lie—lay---lain说谎：lie-lied-lied30.luck 名，运气good lucklucky 形，幸运的a lucky numberluckily 副，幸运的是Luckily, we got better marks.unlucky/unluckily31. noise名，噪音Don’t make any noise.noisy 形，吵闹的much too noisynoisily 副，吵闹地talk noisily32. noise 噪音sound 声音We sat listening to the sound of the waves听起来The music sounds beautiful.voice 嗓音The singer has a sweet voice.33. provide 提供provide a chance for the boy=provide the boy with a chanceoffer: offer a chance to the boy=offer the boy a chance34. other别的，加名词other studentsanother另一个I don’t like the pair of shoes, would you like to show me another pair?the other 两个中的另一个,常用one…the other Here is a shoe, where’s the other one?others= other+名词35. over/ under 年龄的上下above/ below温度，楼层的上下36. peace名词，和平love peacepeaceful形，宁静的a peaceful villagepeacefully 副，和平地we hope to solve the problem peacefully.37. pleasure名，乐意。
中考英语高频词汇(整理)
中考阅读与完型高频词汇总结1.act v. 行动，表演2.achieve3.vt. 完成；达到 vi.达到目的4.accept5.vt./ vt. 接受；承认；容纳6.admire vi./vt.钦佩；赞美7.affect vt.影响,感动8.afford9.vt. 给予，提供；买得起10.agreement n.协定,协议,同意11.aim n. 目标，目的12.allow vt.允许,准许13.amazing a.令人吃惊的14.ambulance15.n.救护车,野战医院16.amount n.总数,数量,总和17.appear18.vi. 出现；似乎；显得；19.appearance20.n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面21.application22.n.请求,申请,施用23.against24.prep. 反对，违反；靠；倚；25.adj. 对立的；不利的26.article n.文章,条款,物品27.ashamed adj.羞愧的28.at least 至少，最低限度29.athletic a.运动的；竞技的30.average n.平均数 a.平均的31.avoid32.vt. 避免；避开，躲避；消除33.battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战34.backward(s)35.adj. 向后的；反向的；36.adv. 相反地；向后地37.forward(s) adj.向前的38.basic39.adj. 基本的；基础的40.n. 基础；要素41.beat vt. 打；打败vi. 打；打败；拍打42.benefit n. 利益，好处43.vt. 有益于，对…有益44.vi. 受益45.blame vt.责备,把…归咎于46.blind a.瞎的,盲目的47.bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹48.bother v.打扰49.breathe v.呼吸50.bully n./ v. 欺负51.cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼52.cancel v.取消53.cancer n.癌,癌症54.cause n.原因,理由55.casual(ly) adj.偶然的；随便的；非正式的56.celebration n.庆祝，祝贺57.certain adj. 确信的；有把握的pron. 某些；某几个58.chain n.链,链条,项圈59.challenge n.挑战60.cheer v.欢呼61.close adj.亲密的fortablea.舒适的,安慰的mand vt.命令,指挥,控制mon a.普通的,共同的munity n.社区municate vi./vt. 通讯，传达；交流munication n.交流pare vt.比较,对照plain v.抱怨，投诉plaint n.抱怨,控告plete v.完成1.adj.完整的72.confuse vt. 使混乱；使困惑73.confused adj.困惑的74.confident75.adj. 自信的；确信的76.unconfident ad j.不自信的77.confidence n.信心78.connect vt.连接,联系79.contain vt. / vi.包含；容纳；控制;含有80.contact n.v. 接触，联系81.continue vt.继续82.control vt.控制,克制 n.控制83.consider vt. 认为；考虑；细想；把…当作84.concentrate85.vi./ vt. 集中；浓缩；全神贯注86.n. 浓缩液；浓缩，精选87.countless a.无数的88.courage n.勇气,胆量89.course n. 课程90.curious91.adj. 好奇的，有求知欲的92.crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞93.crossing n.十字路口94.dare vt.aux. v.敢,竟敢95.damage vi. / vt.损害；损毁 n. 损害；损毁96.deaf a.聋的97.degree n.程度,度,学位98.design vt. vi. /n.设计；计划；构思设计99.destroy100.vt. 毁坏；破坏；消灭101.deserve vi./ vt.应受，应得102.describe vt. 描述，形容；描绘103.description n.描述104.desire n. 欲望；要求 vt. 要求；想要; 渴望105.develop v开发；使成长；进步, 发育；进化106.diet n.饮食,食物107.direction n.方向,指导108.directly adv.直接地,立即109.disabled adj. 残废的，有缺陷的110.disappointv. 使……失望111.disappear112.v. 消失；失踪；不复存在113.disappearance114.n. 消失；不见115.discover vt.发现,暴露,显示116.discuss vt.讨论117.disorder n.混乱,骚乱118.distance n.距离,远处119.double a.两倍的,双的120.donate vi./ n.捐赠；捐献121.drive vi. 开车；猛击i.vt.驱赶；推动，cate123.vt. / vi. 教育；培养；训练124.effect n.效果,效力125.emotionally adv.在情绪上126.encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长127.energy n.活力,精力,能量128.erase vt. 抹去；擦除129.exactly adv.确切地130.exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出131.expect vt.预料,预期,等待132.experience133.v. 经历n.经历；经验134.experienced a dj.经验丰富的135.experiment n.实验,试验136.expert n.专家137.explain v. 解释,说明,辩解138.explanation n.解释,说明,辩解139.exploration n.探索140.explorer n.探测者141.express vt. 表达；快递142.adj.迅速的143.n. 快车，快递；捷运公司144.expression n.词句,表达,表情145.extremely adv.极其，非常146.escape vt. /vi./n. 逃避，避免；溜走147.fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的148.fail vt./ vi. 失败，不与格；衰退；149.fear n. / vt.害怕；担心；恐惧；敬畏150.fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花151.follow vt.跟随,结果是152.formal153.adj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理rmal adj.不正式的155.free v.释放156.freedom n.自由157.fridge n.电冰箱158.friendship n.友谊,友好159.fix vt. 安装；修理；安排定；160.frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬… vi.害怕，惊恐161.frightened adj.害怕的；受惊的；受恐吓的162.gather163.vt. 收集；使…聚集vi. 聚集164.get-together 165.n.(使)聚集；(使)集合166.generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的ernment n.政府168.gradually169.adv.逐渐地，逐步地170.greet171.vt. 欢迎，迎接；致敬，致意172.harm n. /vt. 伤害；损害harmfuladj.有害的173.hand v.递给174.handy adj. 手边的，便利的；容易取得的175.handout n.分发176.head n. 首领,头目177.headphone n. 耳机178.height n高度179.high-fat adj.高脂肪的180.hide181.vi. vt. n.隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打182.highway n.高速公路183.hit vt. vi.袭击；碰撞；打击；偶然碰上184.n. 打击；打；（演出等）成功；讽刺185.hold vt./vi. 持续；保存；拥有；容纳；举行186.honesty n.诚实187.honor v.纪念n.荣耀；荣誉188.human-powered adj.人力的189.improve vi.改善,提高190.imagine vt./vi.想像；猜想；191.include vt.包括,包含192.increase n. 增加，增长；193.vi. vt. 繁殖；增加，增大194.inexpensive a.廉价的195.infer vt. 推断；推论 vi. 推断；作出推论196.influence n. 影响；感化； vt. 影响；改变197.injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处198.instruction n.命令,教学,教训199.insist vt./vi.坚持，强调200.intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的201.international a.国际的202.interview n.接见,会见,面谈203.introduce vt. 介绍；引进；提出；采用204.invite v. =attract吸引205.item n. 提干，条款206.journey n.旅行,旅程207.judge v.判断st n. 末尾，最后；上个adj. 最后的209.v. 持续；维持 vt.度过，拖过；使维持ptop n. 手提式个人电脑test a. 最近的212.leading adj.最主要的，第一的213.light v.点燃214.limit n. 限度；限制；界线 vt. 限制；限定215.location n.位置,场所216.lower v.低下217.make v. 获得；布置，安排；做成218.majora.主要的,多数的n.专业219.magic n. 巫术；魔法220.adj.有魔力的；221.manage vt.管理,控制222.manager n.经理223.marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚224.measure225.vt.量,测量n.测量;措施226.meet vt. 遇见；满足 vi. 相遇；接触227.n. 集会 adj. 适宜的228.mental adj. 精神的；脑力的 n. 精神病患者229.mention vt. 提到，谈到；n. 提与，说起230.middle-aged a dj. 中年的231.nod n. 点头；打盹vt. 点头；点头表示232.mop v.拖（地板）233.murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀234.native a.本国的n.本地人235.naturally ad.自然地；天然地236.nervous a.紧张的,易激动的237.nervousness238.n.神经过敏; 紧张239.nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的240.notice241.n. 通知，布告；注意；公告242.vt. 注意到；通知；留心243.obstacle n.障碍244.offer vt. 提供；试图；出价 n. 提议；245.operation n.操作;经营;手术anize v.组织247.overdo v.把…做得过度248.overdone adj. 煮得太久的；做得过分的249.patient a.耐心的n.病人250.peacefully251.adv. 和平地，和谐地252.perfect vt.改善a.完美的253.perform vt.执行;演出254.phone n.vt.打255.photography n.摄影，照相256.physical(ly) adv. 体格上，身体上257.picture v.描绘258.please vt. 使高兴，使满意；使喜欢259.vi. 令人高兴；讨人喜欢260.pleased adj. 高兴的；喜欢的261.pleasing adj. 令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的262.poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒263.pollute vt.污染264.powder n.粉末;火药265.power n.力量266.powerful a.强有力的267.practice v.练习，实践268.prefer v.更喜欢269.prevent v 预防，阻止270.president n.总统,校长271.press vt./ vi.压；按；逼迫 n. 按；压272.pressure273.v.向…施加压力 n.压力.274.pretend vt. / vi.假装；伪称 adj. 假装的275.predict vt. 预报，预言；预知 vi.作出预言276.private a.私人的,秘密的277.produce vt.生产；产生278.producer n.生产者279.production n.产品；产量280.progress n.进展,进步281.prompt n. 提示282.proper adj. 适当的283.protect vt.保护,保卫284.promise n. / vt.许诺，允诺285.prove vt.证明vi.结果是286.punish v. 惩罚287.purpose n.目的,意图288.push vt./vi. 推动；推行；逼迫289.radio v.用无线电发射290.rainforest n.雨林291.raise292.vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起293.vi. 上升 n. 上升；高地；加薪294.rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价295.(un)reasonableadj. 合理的；通情达理的296.reach vi. / vt.达到；延伸；传开；伸出手297.receive vt. 收到；接待；接纳 vi.接收298.reaction n. 反应，感应；反作用299.reference n.证明人300.reduce vt. / vi.减少；降低301.refuse v.拒绝302.reuse n. 重新使用，再用 vt. 再使用303.regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的304.relatively305.adv.比较…地，相对地306.relaxation n.松驰；松懈307.relaxed a.放松的308.review309.n. 评论；回顾；复习310.v. 回顾；复审；检查; 写评论;remove vt.移动；搬迁311.recognize vt. 承认；认出，识别 vi.承认312.remain vi. 保持；依然；留下 n. 遗迹313.rescue vt. n. 援救；营救；解救314.requirement n.需要,要求315.respect n./ vt.尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意316.respond v.回应，反应317.result n.成果;结果 vi.结果, 导致318.reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金319.renew vt. 使更新；续借 vi. 更新；重新开始320.remove vt. / vi.n.移动；开除；调动;搬家321.rush v.冲, 奔, 闯322.run vi. /vt. /n.vi. 奔跑；运转；经营;(水) 流323.ruin n. 毁坏；灭亡；废墟324.vt. 毁灭 vi. 被毁灭；堕落325.rise326.vi. 上升；增强；起立；高耸327.n. 上升；高地；增加；出现328.raise329.vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起330.vi. 上升 n. 上升；高地；331.safety n.安全,保险332.satellite n.卫星333.satisfy vt.满足,使满意334.(un)satisfiedadj. 感到满意的335.scare v.恐吓，使……害怕336.= fear, frighten337.scientific a.科学的338.screen n. 触屏339.seed n.种(子),籽340.search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻；调查；探求341.select vt. 挑选；选拔 adj. 精选的；极好的342.n. 被挑选者；精萃343.seldom adv. 很少，不常344.self-centered a.自我中心的利己主义的345.separate V.分离，分开346.separation n.分离，分开347.serve vt./vi. 招待，供应；为…服务348.shake vt. 摇动；发抖; 震动 n. 摇动；哆嗦349.shape n.形状vt.形成350.share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份351.sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感352.signal n.信号353.similar a.相似的,类似的354.skim v略读；从…表面飞掠过355.special a.特殊的,专门的356.start-up n. 启动，（刚刚起步的）小公司357.stay vi. /vt. n.停留；暂住；停下；坚持358.strategy n.策略359.stressful a.有压力的360.structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造361.suffer v.遭受…..痛苦362.suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发363.support vt. 支持，支援364.n. 支持者365.supply366.n. 供给，补给；供应品367.vi./ vt. 供给，提供；补充368.solve vt. 解决；解答369.vi. 作解答370.solution n.解决371.system n.系统；制度372.spread373.vt. 传播，散布；伸展；铺开374.n. 传播；伸展adj. 伸展的375.talent n.天才,才能376.technology n.工艺,技术377.teenager n.青少年378.telegram n.电报379.temperature n.温度;体温380.tent n.帐篷381.theory n.理论,学说382.thumb n.大拇指383.traditional a.传统的384.treat vt.对待,处理n.款待385.trust n./ vt.信任，信赖386.underground a.地下的;秘密的387.underlined adj.划线於下的388.unexpected a.意外的389.universal a.宇宙的;普遍的390.unlit adj. 未点燃的391.unusual a.不平常的,独特的392.value n.价值,价格vt.评价393.vehicle n.车辆394.victory n.胜利,战胜395.volunteer n. 志愿者 adj. 志愿的vi. 自愿396.worth adj. 值…的 n. 价值；财产397.wonder n. 惊奇；奇迹 v 惊讶；想知道398.高频词组399.a bit (of)有一点，一会儿400.a few一些，少量401.a great deal大量，许多402.a good/great many大量403.a kind of一种，一类404.a little一点，少许405.a lot of 许多，大量406.a number of一些，许多407.a pair of 一双，一副408.a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片409.above all首先，首要410.according to根据，按照411.add up to合计达……412.after all毕竟，终究413.after class课后414.again and again反复地，再三地415.agree to do sth.同意做某事416.agree with sb.同意某人的看法417.ahead of在……之前418.all in all 总的来说，总计419.all kinds of各种各样的420.all over到处，遍与，结束421.all right行了，好吧，（病）好了422.all the best一切顺利，万事如意423.answer for 对……负责424.apart from除去，除了425.arrive at (in) aplace426.到达某地427.as a matter of fact事实上，其实428.as a result（作为）结果429.as...as像，如同430.as soon as一……就……431.as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……432.as if好像，仿佛433.as long as只要434.as though好像，仿佛435.as usual通常，平常地436.as well也，还有437.as well as除……之外（也）438.belong to属于439.be proud of骄傲，自豪440.be strict with 441.对……严格要求442.both...and443.两个都，既……又……444.break away from脱离……445.break down损坏;(把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚446.break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断447.break off打断;折断448.break out（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发449.break up分解；分裂450.bring in引来，引进，吸收451.bring on引起，导致，使前进452.bring up教育，培养453.build up逐步建立454.by accident偶然455.by air ( bus, train,ship )乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）456.by and by不久以后，逐渐地457.by day日间，在白天458.by the way顺便说459.call for提倡，号召, 需要460.call in召来，召集461.call on拜访，访问462.call up号召，打463.care for喜欢；照顾（病人）464.carry off携走，夺走465.carry on466.继续下去; 继续开展467.carry out开展，执行468.catch up with赶上（或超过）469.change into转换成，把……变成470.check in报到，登记471.check out查明;结账472.clear up整理，收拾, (天气)放晴e about发生，产生e across （偶然）遇见（或发现）e back回来，想起来e down落，下来e from出生（于），来自e in进入，进来e off从……离开，脱落e on来吧，赶快e out出来，（书等）出版，发行e to共计，达到e true变为现实，成为事实e up 上来，上升，抬头e up with追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）pare to与……相比pare with与……相比488.congratulate...on祝贺……489.connect to 连接，相连490.connect with与……相连491.cut down砍倒492.cut off切断493.cut up齐根割掉，切碎494.day and night日日夜夜495.do one's best尽最大的努力496.deal with处理，对付497.depend on (upon)依靠，相信，信赖498.die out消失，灭亡499.different from与……不同500.divide up分配501.divide...into...把…分成……502.do some cleaning(shopping)做扫除（买东西）503.dozens of几十504.drop in顺便走访（某人）505.due to由于，因为506.each other 相互507.earn one's living谋生508.either...or或者……或者……509.enjoy oneself过得愉快510.even if 即使，尽管511.even though即使，尽管512.ever since自那时起直到现在513.face to face面对面514.fall asleep入睡515.fall ill 患病，病倒516.far away遥远的517.far from远离518.feel like doing想要……, 感觉要……519.figure out理解，想明白520.fill ... with用……填充521.fill in填充522.find out查明，发现，了解523.first of all 首先524.for ever永远525.for example例如526.from now on从今以后，今后527.from then on从那时起528.from... to从……到……529.from time to time不时，偶尔530.get along with与……相处531.get away逃; 离532.get back返回; 回来; 回家533.get close (to)接近534.get down降下535.get down to开始认真（做某事）536.get in进入, 收获，达到537.get off脱下（衣服等）；下车538.get on上车；过活539.get on with sb.与……相处540.get through541.通过，拨通（）542.get together聚会，联欢543.get up起床544.give away分发545.give back归还；送回546.give in屈服，让步547.give out分发548.give up放弃549.go ahead走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去550.go away走开，离去551.go by走过; 经过;过去552.go fishing (shopping, skat-ing)（去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）553.go for主张554.go for a walk散步555.go in for参加，喜欢556.go off走开557.go on继续558.go on doing...继续干某事，不停地干某事559.go on with继续560.go out出去, 熄灭561.go over仔细检查，复习562.go through浏览;翻阅，通过563.grow up长大成人，成长564.had better (do) 最好（做）565.hand in上交; 交纳566.hand out分发567.have a cold患感冒568.hang on（打时）不挂断，等待片刻569.hang up挂断570.have a gift for对……有天赋571.have a good time玩得高兴，过得愉快572.have classes上课573.have fun with玩得高兴574.have got to不得不；必须575.have to不得不；必须576.hear of听说，知道577.hear from收到……的来信578.help oneself to请随便吃点579.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事580.help...out帮助某人解决困难581.hold on等一等（别挂）582.hold one's breath不出气，屏住呼吸583.hold out伸出；坚持，维持584.hold up阻挡，使停顿585.hundreds of几百，成百上千586.hurry up赶快，快点587.in a hurry匆忙，很快地588.in all总之589.in a word简言之，总之590.in common共同，共有591.in debt欠债592.in danger处在危险状态593.in fact事实上，实际上594.in front of在……前面595.in need of需要，缺少596.in order按顺序597.in order that为了598.in order to为了599.in other words换句话说600.in peace 安静，宁静601.in public当众；公开602.in surprise吃惊，惊讶603.in the end最后，终于604.in time与时，来得与605.instead of代替，而不是606.join in参加，加入607.join up联合起来，联结起来608.just now现在，刚才609.keep back留下610.keep doing sth. 继续做某事611.keep off 勿踏; 勿踩612.keep on继续（进行）613.keep one's word守信614.keep up保持; 维持; 继续615.knock at敲616.knock into sb. 撞上ugh at嘲笑618.lead to导致，导向619.let in让……进来，放进620.let out 放掉, 泄露621.live on以……为主食，靠……为生622.look after 照顾623.look ahead向前看，展望未来624.look down upon 625.看不起，轻视626.look for寻找627.look forward to盼望628.look into向……里面看去; 调查629.look out留神，当心630.look through看穿, 浏览631.look up查找632.lots of许多，大量633.make a face做鬼脸，做苦脸634.make friends with与……交朋友635.make up和解，化装636.make up of 由…组成，构成637.make up one's mind下决心lions of成百万上千万，数以百万计639.more or less或多或少640.neither...nor既不,也不……641.next to紧接着，相邻，次于642.no doubt无疑地643.no longer不再644.not any more不再645.not at all一点也不，绝非646.not only ... butalso不仅……而且……647.not so...as不像，不如648.not till/until直到……才649.now and then不时，偶尔650.now that既然651.of course当然652.on (the, an)average平均，按平均数计算653.on duty 值日，值班654.on foot走路，步行655.on show展出，在上演（放映）656.on time准时657.on/over the radio658.通过收音机659.once again再一次660.once more再一次661.once upon a time 662.从前，很久以前663.one after another 664.一个接一个665.open up开启；开创;开辟666.or else否则，要不然667.ought to应该668.out of breath上气不接下气669.out of order运转不正常，出毛病670.out of work失业671.over and over again反复，多次重复672.pass by经过673.pay attention to注意674.pay back偿还（借款等）675.pay for 付款676.pay off偿清(欠款等)677.persuade sb. to do说服678.pick out选出679.pick up拾起，捡起,接收；开车去接……680.point out指出681.point to指向682.prevent ... from妨碍, 防止, 预防683.put away储存684.put down记下685.put off 推迟686.put on穿，戴上，上演687.put on aperformance演出688.put on weight689.发福，增加体重690.put out扑灭，关熄691.put up挂起，举起,贴（广告等）692.put up with 忍受693.rather than而不，非694.refer to提到，涉与，有关695.regard... as把……看作696.ring back回697.ring off 挂断，停止讲话698.ring up打给699.right away立即，马上700.right now立即，马上701.run away逃跑, 失控702.run out of 用完703.save one's life挽救某人生命704.scores of许多，大量705.see...off为某人送行706.sell out卖完, 出卖707.send for派人去叫（请）708.send out发出，派遣709.send up发出, 射出710.sentence...todeath判处死刑711.separate...from...分开712.set down放下713.set free释放，解放714.set off动身，起程；使爆发715.set out 出发; 开始716.set up settle down建立，创立定居，平静下来717.show off炫耀718.side by side肩并肩，一起719.so as to以便，为的是720.so far到目前为止721.so far as（表示程度，范围）就……，尽……722.so long as只要723.so...that太……以至于……724.sooner or later迟早，早晚725.speed up加快速度726.spend...on在……花钱727.stand for 代表，象征728.stick to坚持729.stop doing sth.停止做某事730.stop to do sth. 停下来做某事731.struggle against同……作斗争732.such as例如733.take away拿走734.take it easy别着急，别紧张735.take off脱下，起飞736.take one's time从容，慢慢行动737.take out取出738.take place发生739.take sb. in the arms搂抱740.take the place of 取代，代替741.take up占去，占据（时间、地位等）742.talk about谈论，议论743.talk of谈论，议论744.the day after tomorrow后天745.the day before yesterday746.前天747.the more...the more...748.越……就越……749.the other day前几天，某日750.think about 考虑（是否去做）751.think of752.想起，考虑；认为，看法753.thousands of成千上万，几千754.throw away扔掉755.too...to太……以至于不……756.try on试穿，试试看757.try out 试验758.turn down关小，调低759.turn off关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）760.turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）761.turn over翻动，犁翻（土地）762.turn up到达，来到；开大（声音）763.up and down上下，来回ed to sth.习惯于ed to do sth.过去常常766.wait for等候，等待767.wake up醒来768.work out算出，解决769.worry about担心，烦恼770.wrap up包好, 伪装771.write down写下，记下772.write to写信给……。
中考英语常考词汇精选（最新版）
中考英语词汇表（*号可不记，□内为中考常考重点单词）A1.ability 能力2.abroad在国外,到国外3.absent缺席的，不在的4.accept接受5.accident事故6.across穿过7.action动作，行动8.active积极的，活跃的9.activity活动，行动10.address地址11.advantage 优点,优势12.advertisement广告13.advise建议，劝告14.*afford负担得起15.against靠，依，与...相对，相反16.alive活着的17.allow允许18.alone孤单的，单独地19.along往前；沿着20.*aloud 大声地,出声地21.although虽然，尽管22.America美国，美洲23.American美国的，美洲的;美国人24.among在...之中25.ancient古老的，远古的26.appear出现27.April四月28.area范围，地区29.army军队30.around环绕，四周31.article(报纸上的)文章亚洲n亚洲的;亚洲人34.asleep睡着的，35.attention注意36.August八月37.Australia澳大利亚38.Australian澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人39.autumn秋天40.avoid避免41.awake醒着的B42. basic主要的,基本的43. basket篮子44. beat击,打,打败45. behaviour举止，行为46. believe认为,相信47. below在…下面48. besides除了49. beyond 在…之外50. bike=bicycle自行车51. *bill 账单52. *birth 出生53. birthday生日54. biscuit饼干55. blind瞎的56. blow (blew, blown) 吹57. board板58. bottom底部59. brave勇敢的60. bridge桥61. bright聪明的,明亮的62. burn(-ed,-ed/burnt,burnt)燃烧,烧焦63. business商业,生意C64. camera相机65. camp营地,帐篷; 露营66. Canada加拿大67. candle蜡烛68. cancer癌症69. candy糖果70. capital首都,首府71. careful细心的，认真的72. *careless粗心的73. catch(caught,caught)抓住，接住;赶上74. cause原因，起因；引起75. celebrate庆祝(celebration n.)76.Centre (=center)中心77. century世纪78. certain某些,某个79. chance机会80. change改变，变化81. cheat欺骗82. check检查83. cheer欢呼84. chemistry化学85. chess国际象棋86. chest胸膛87. china陶瓷88. Chinese中国的;中文，中国人89. *choice（名词）选择90. choose(chose,chosen)（动词）选择91. chopstick (常复)筷子92. Christmas圣诞节93. church教堂94. cinema电影院95. *circle圆圈;画圆圈,环绕96. clear晴朗的,清晰的；使干净97. clever聪明的98. climb爬，攀登99. clothes衣服（总称）100. cloud云101. cloudy多云的102. coast海岸103. coffee咖啡104. *coin硬币105. collect收集106. college大学，学院107. colour(Am color)颜色108. comfortable舒适的，舒服的109. common常用的110. communicate交流，沟通111. communication交流，沟通112. company公司113. *compare比较114. competition竞争，竞赛115. *complete完成116. composition作文117. computer电脑118. concert音乐会119. *condition条件，环境120. connect连接121. continue继续122. *control控制123. *conversation对话124. copy备份，一本；复制125. corner街道拐角处，角落126. correct纠正；正确的127. cotton棉花128. *cough咳嗽129. count 数130. country国家131. countryside农村地区，乡下132. couple夫妻,一对133. *courage勇气，胆量134. course课程135. cousin堂兄弟(姐妹)，表兄弟(姐妹) 136. crayon蜡笔，颜色笔137. *crazy疯狂的，热衷的138. create创造139. culture文化D140. *daily每日的;每日;日报141.danger危险142. dangerous危险的143. dead死的144. *deaf聋的145. death死亡146. December十二月147. decide决定148. decision决定149. delicious美味的150. dentist牙医151. depend依靠152. describe描述，形容153. develop发展，发达，进步154. development发展155. diary日记156. dictionary字典157. difference不同之处158. different不同的159. difficult困难的160. difficulty困难161. dinner正餐，晚饭162. *direction方向163. dirty脏的164. discover发现165. discuss讨论，谈论166. discussion讨论167. disease(尤指感染导致的)病，疾病168. dish盘子，一道（菜）169. *disturb打扰170. divide划分，分解171. doll(玩具)娃娃172. dollar美元173. *double两倍，使加倍174. doubt怀疑175. downstairs向楼下，在楼下176. *dozen一打，十二个177. drawer抽屉178. drop扔，落下;滴179. drug毒品,药物180. drum鼓181. dry使干燥,使变干; 干的182. dumpling饺子，团子183. during在…期间E184. education教育185. effort努力186. either或是;(两者中)任一个;也187. *electric电的，导电的188. elephant大象189. else其他190. empty空的191. encourage鼓励192. *enemey敌人193. energy能量194. engineer工程师195.enough足够，充足196. enter进入197. environment环境198. eraser橡皮檫199. especially尤其200. Europe欧洲201. European欧洲的;欧洲人202. exam=examination考试，测验203. examine考试，检查204. example例子，榜样205. excellent卓越的，极好的206. except除了...以外207. excuse借口;原谅208. exercise锻炼，练习209. expect盼望210. excite刺激，使兴奋211. expensive昂贵的212. experience经验;经历213. experiment实验214. explain解释,说明215. express表达,表示F216. factory工厂217. fail失败218. fair公平的,公正的219. fall(fell,fallen)下落,跌倒220. famous著名的221.fantastic极好的222. far(farther,farthest/further,furthest)远223. *fear害怕,恐怖224. February二月225. feeling感觉226. festival节日227. fetch (去)拿来228. fever发烧229.field田地230. fifth第五231.fight(fought,fought)与...打仗,打架，打击232. fill装满233. final最后的,最终的234. finger手指235. fit健康的;适合236.fix修理237. flag旗,旗帜238. flat(英)公寓239. floor地板240. flu流行性感冒241. foreign外国的242. foreigner 外国人243. forest森林244.fork叉子245. form表格,形式246. forward向前247. freeze(froze,frozen)结冰,凝固248. fresh新鲜的249. Friday星期五250. fridge(=refrigerator)冰箱251. friendship友谊,友好252. full满的253. furniture家具,设备254. future将来,未来G255. *general 大体的,总体的256. gentleman 绅士,男士257. geography 地理258. glad 高兴的259. glove 手套260. gold 金子261. golden 金的,金黄的262. government 政府263. grade 成绩,级264. grammar 语法265. grape 葡萄266. grow 生长,种植267. guess 猜268. guest 客人269. gym = gymnasium 体育馆H270. habit 习惯271.half 半的;半272. hall 大厅273. hamburger 汉堡包274. handsome帅的275. handwriting 书法276. hang (hung, hung) 吊,挂277. happen 发生278. hardly 几乎不279. hate 恨280. headache 头痛281. health 健康282. healthy 健康的283. heart 心脏284. heat 热量285. height 高度286. helpful 有帮助的287. hero 英雄288. hide (hid, hidden) 躲藏289.history 历史290. hobby 爱好291. hold (held, held) 举行,握住292. hole 洞293. holiday 假期294. honest 老实的,诚实的295.hotel 酒店296. huge 巨大的297. human 人类的;人类298. hundred 百299. hungry 饿的300. hurry 赶快；迅速301. hurt (hurt,hurt) 伤害302. husband 丈夫I303. ice 冰304. illness病,疾病305. imagine想象,设想306. immediately立刻,马上307. important重要的308. impossible不可能的309. improve提高310. include 包括311. increase增长312. India印度313. Indian印度的;印度人314. influence影响315. information信息316. instead代替，顶替317. instruction命令，指示318. interest兴趣；使...感兴趣319. interesting有趣的320. international国际的321. interview采访；会见，面试322. introduce介绍323. introduction传入,介绍324. invent发明,创造325. invention发明,创造326. invite邀请327. island岛屿J328. jacket夹克329. January一月330. Japan 日本331. Japanese日语,日本人;日本的332. joke玩笑；说笑话333. juice果汁334. July七月335. June六月K336. keyboard键盘337. kick 踢338.kill杀死339. kilo = kilogram 千克340. kitchen厨房341. knee膝盖342. knife(pl.knives)刀343. knock敲344. knowledge知识L345. lab=laboratory实验室346. lady女士347. lamp 灯348. language语言349. large 大的350. law法律351. *lay (laid, laid) 放352. lazy懒惰的353. leader 领导人354. leaf(pl.leaves) 叶子355. least最少的356. lend(lent,lent) 借出357. *license 证件358. lift电梯359. list名单,目录;列表360. litter乱丢东西；垃圾361. lock 锁;上锁362. lonely孤独的363. lose(lost,lost)失去,失败364. loud（声音）响亮的365. low低的366. luck运气367. lucky幸运的368. lunch午饭M369. machine 机器370. mad 极度激动的，发狂的371. magazine 杂志372. magic 有魔力的373. mail 邮件374. main 主要的,最大的375. manage 设法做到376. manager 经理377. March 三月378. market 市场379. marry 结婚380. match 比赛381. maths = mathematics 数学382. May 五月383. maybe 也许384. meal 餐，饭385. mean (meant, meant) 意思是,意味着386. meaning 意义,意思387. medical 医学的388. medicine 药物389. member 成员,会员390. memory 内存,记忆391. mend 修理,修补392. mention 提及393. message (书面或口头的)信息,消息394. menu 菜单395. metal 金属;金属的396. *method 方法，办法397. metre 米398. middle 中间(的)399. mile 英里400. mind 意识，头脑；介意401. mine 我的402. minute 分钟403. mirror 镜子404. miss 思念,错过405. mistake 犯错误；错误406. model 模型,典型407. modern 现代的408. moment 时刻409. Monday 星期一410. month 月份,月411. mountain 山,山脉412. mouse (pl. mice) 鼠标,老鼠413. mouth 嘴巴414.museum 博物馆N415.national 民族的，国家的416.natural 自然的417.nature 大自然，自然界418.nearly 几乎,差不多419.necessary 有必要的420.neck 颈,脖子421. neighbour 邻居422. neither 两者都不423. nervous 不安的,紧张的424. news 新闻425. newspaper 报纸426. nineteen 十九427. ninety 九十428. ninth 第九429. nod 点头(表示赞成、同意或理解)430. noise 噪音,嘈杂声431. none 没有一个432. noodle 面条433.normal 常规的,正常的434. north 北方的,北方435. northern 北方的436.note 便条,钞票437. notebook 笔记本438.notice 通知;注意439. November 十一月O440.ocean 大洋,海洋441. October 十月442.offer 提供,出价443. office 办公室444. officer 官员445.once 一次；曾经；一旦…446. operation 手术447. order次序；命令448. own 自己的；拥有449. owner 所有者；主人P450.page页451. paint 涂,绘画452. panda 熊猫453. paper 纸454. pardon 请再说一遍；原谅455. parent 父,母456. passage 一段,一节457. passenger 乘客458. passport 护照459.path 小路；小径460. *patient 病人；忍耐的461. pay(paid, paid) 支付,付462. peace 安宁,和平463. percent 百分之…464. perfect 完美的,理想的465. perhaps 也许466. period 阶段,时期467. person 人468. personal 个人的,私人的469. physics 物理470. piano 钢琴471.picnic 野餐472. piece 一张(条)473. pilot 飞行员474.pink 粉色；粉色的475. pity 憾事,同情476. plastic 塑料；塑料的477. plate 盘子478. pleasant 令人愉快的479.please 请，使喜欢480.pleasure 愉快481.plenty 富足,充足482.pocket 兜；口袋483.poem 诗歌484.point 指；点,分数485.police 警察486.policeman(policewoman)警察(女警) 487.polite 礼貌的488.pond 池塘489.poor 贫穷的;可怜的490.population 人口491.pork 猪肉492.position 位置493.possible 可能的494.potato 土豆495.practice 练习496.prepare 准备497.present 礼物498.pretty 漂亮的499.prevent 防止,预防500.price 价格501.pride 自豪502.primary 初等的,初级的503.print 打印504.private 私人的,秘密的505.prize 奖品,奖金506.probably 可能,或许507.problem 问题,难题508.produce 生产509.programme(Am program) 项目,节目510.progress 进步511.promise 保证,发誓512.pronounce 发音513.pronunciation 语音,发音514.*proper 适当的,正确的515.protect 保护516.proud 自豪的,骄傲的517.prove 证明,证实518.provide 提供519.public 公共的；公众520.pull 拉,拖,拔521.punish 惩罚,处罚522.pupil 学生523.purple 紫色524.*purpose 目的,意图525.purse (女式)钱包526.push 推Q527.quarter 四分之一528.quiet 安静的,轻声的529.quite 十分,相当R530.rabbit 兔531.race 比赛532.radio 收音机533.railway铁路534.raise 筹集,举起535.rather 宁愿,宁可536.realise(Am realize) 认识到,了解,明白537.really 真正地538.reason 原因539.receive收到,接到540.recent 近来的541.recite 背诵542.record 录音;记录543.recorder 录音机544.refuse 拒绝,谢绝545.*regret后悔546.relation 亲戚,关系547.relax (使)放松548.remain 保持,逗留,剩余549.remember 记得,记住,想起550.repair 修复551.repeat 重复552.reply 回答,答复553.report 报道;报告554.require需要,要求555.research研究556.rest 休息557.restaurant 饭馆558.result 结果,效果559.retell复述560.return 返回,归还561.review 评论,回顾562.rich 丰富的,富有的563.ride(rode, ridden) 骑,乘(车) 564.riddle谜语565.ring(rang, rung) 响,鸣,打电话566.rise(rose, risen) 升起567.rock 岩石，石头568.role 角色569.rubbish 垃圾570.rule 统治;规章,规则571.ruler 直尺572.rush 冲,奔573.Russia俄国574.Russian 俄国人,俄语;俄国的S575.safe 安全的576.safety 安全577.sail 航行578.salad沙拉579.sale 卖；出售580.salt盐581.sandwich 三明治582.Saturday 星期六583.scarf 围巾,头巾584.science 科学；科学课585.scientist科学家586.score 成绩,分数;得分587.*screen屏幕588.*search搜索589.season 季节590.seat 座位591.second 第二;秒592.secret 秘密593.secretary 秘书594.see(saw, seen) 看到595.seem 看起来,似乎596.seldom很少597.sentence句子598.September 九月599.serious 严肃的,严重的600.serve 提供,为…服务601.*service服务602.set(set, set) 放置;一套,一副603.several 几个;数个的604.shake(shook, shaken) 摇晃605.shape 形状,样子606.share 分享,共有607.shelf(pl. shelves) 架子,搁板608.shine(shone, shone) 照耀609.shirt 衬衫610.shower 阵雨;,淋浴611.sight 景象,景观612.silence安静613.silent安静的614.silly 傻里傻气的615.similar 相似的616.simple 简单的617.single单一的618.situation 情况619.six 六620.skill 技能，技巧621.skirt裙子622.sleepy 困乏的623.smart 漂亮的,时髦的,聪明的624.smooth 平静的,平稳的625.soap 肥皂626.social 社会的627.society 社会,群体628.soldier 士兵629.soup 汤630.sour 酸的631.south 南方;南方的632.southern 南方的633.*spare空余的634.special 特殊的,特别的635.speech 演说,讲演636.speed 速度;加速637.spirit 神灵,精神638.spoon 勺,匙639.spread(spread, spread) 传播,延伸640.spring 春天641.square 广场642.stamp 邮票643.station 站,所,局,车站644.steal(stole, stolen)偷645.step 步,步骤;迈步646.stick(stuck, stuck)枝条；棍647.stomach 胃648.stone 石头649.store 商店;储存650.storm 暴风雨,暴风雪651.strange 奇怪的652.stranger 陌生人653.strict 严格的,严厉的654.stupid 笨的,蠢的655.subject 科目656.succeed 成功657.success 成功,胜利658.successful 成功的659.sudden 突然的660.sugar 糖661.suggest 建议,提出662.suggestion 建议663.summer夏天664.suppose猜想665.surprise惊讶;使...惊讶666.sweater 厚运动衫,毛线衣667.sweet 甜的668.symbol 标志T669.task任务670.taste 味道;有…味道,品尝671.team 队伍672.technololgy 科技,技术673.telephone电话674.television电视675.temperature 温度676.tent 帐篷677.term 学期678.terrible 极坏的,可怕的679.theatre(Am theater) 剧院680.thick 厚的681.thin瘦的,薄的682.third 第三683.thirsty渴的684.though 虽然,尽管685.thought 想法,思想686.thousand 千687.through 通过688.throw(threw,thrown)扔,抛掉689.Thursday星期四690.ticket 票691.tidy 干净的,整洁的692.tie捆绑;领带,结693.tiny极小的,微小的694.tired累的695.together 一起696.toilet 厕所697.tonight 今晚698.tool 工具,设备699.tooth(pl. teeth) 牙齿700.toothache牙痛701.toothbrush 牙刷702.toothpaste牙膏703.touch 触摸,碰704.tour 旅行705.tourist 游客706.towards朝,往707.towel 毛巾708.tower 塔709.town 城镇,城710.toy 玩具711.trade 贸易712.traditional 传统的713.traffic 交通714.training 训练715.translate 翻译716.trouble 麻烦717.trousers 裤子718.*truth 事实,真理719.Tuesday 星期二720.twelfth 第十二721.twelve 十二722.twentieth 第二十723.twenty 二十724.twice 两次U725.ugly难看的,丑陋的726.umbrella 雨伞727.understand (understood, understood) 理解728.university 大学729.unless除非730.until 直到…为止731.upstairs 在楼上,到楼上eful 有用的,有益的ual 通常的,平常的V 734.value 价值735.vegetable 蔬菜736.village 村庄,乡村737.violin 小提琴738.visit 参观,访问,拜访739.visitor 访问者,参观者740.voice 说话声741.volleyball 排球W742.wake(woke, woken) 醒来,叫醒743.waste 浪费744.weather 天气745.Wednesday 星期三746.weight 重量747.western 西方的,西部的748.wheel 车轮749.whether 是否750.whole 整个的751.wind 风windy有风的,多风的752.wine 酒753.winner 获胜者,赢家754.winter 冬天,冬季755.wise 睿智的756.without 没有757.wonder 对…疑惑,想知道758.wonderful 美妙的,精彩的Y759.*yard 院子,码760.yourself 你自己yourselves你们自己Z761.zero 零;零度[重点短语快速复习]1. all kinds of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先，第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢，抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地，反复地38. wake up 醒来，叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立，单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来，取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光，吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料56. think of 考虑到，想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）61. turn off 关。
中考英语重难点词汇
中考英语重难点词汇一、动词（Verb - v.）1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv]- 意义：达到；完成；成功。
- 例句：If you work hard, you will achieve your dream.2. afford [əˈfɔːd]- 意义：买得起；担负得起（后果等）- 例句：I can't afford this expensive car.3. avoid [əˈvɔɪd]- 意义：避免；避开。
- 例句：You should avoid making the same mistake again.二、名词（Noun - n.）1. ability [əˈbɪləti]- 意义：能力；才能。
- 例句：She has the ability to sing very well.2. accident [ˈæksɪdənt]- 意义：事故；意外遭遇。
- 例句：There was a car accident on the road yesterday.3. advice [ədˈvaɪs]- 意义：劝告；建议（不可数名词）- 例句：Can you give me some advice on how to learn English?三、形容词（Adjective - adj.）1. active [ˈæktɪv]- 意义：活跃的；积极的。
- 例句：He is an active boy in class.2. afraid [əˈfreɪd]- 意义：害怕的；担心的。
- 例句：She is afraid of dogs.3. amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ]- 意义：令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（惊叹）的。
- 例句：The magic show was really amazing.。
中考英语总复习词汇专项训练(附答案)
词汇题（一）（一）根据中文意思，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。
1．She_______ ________收到……来信）her pen friend yesterday.2．All the athletes _______ _________ ________ （对……满意）with the nice service during the Beijing Olympics.3．________ _______（到目前为止），many measures have been taken to control the spread of A/HINI.4．After the earthquake, he left for Wenchuan as a volunteer_______ _______（而不是）a tourist.5．You_______ _________（最好）check over your exam paper carefully before you hand it in.Keys:1．heard form 2．were satisfied/pleased 3．So far 4．instead of 5．had better（二）根据中文意思，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。
1.They have to stay at home for a long time________ _______(由于)the heavy rain.2.He doesn’t mind,_______ _______(事实上),he was very pleased.3.Running is a good way to_______ ________(保持健康).4.Project Hope has made great progress________ _______ _______(在国内外).5.Work hard!I think you can________ _______ ______(赶上；追赶上)your classmatesKeys:1.because of2. in fact3. keep healthy/ fit4. home and abroad5 catch up with（三）根据中文意思，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。
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中考重点词汇【题型二】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Christmas is an important festival for(America) people.2. It is(possible) to finish so much homework in such a short time.3. I don’t know what made her so(excite).4. We were(surprise) to see the great changes in the countryside.5. How many(factory) are there in your home town?6. There are many tall(build) in the centre of Beijing.7. Li Ming is a(care) student and he does everything well.8. The box(carry) to the tenth floor by the man yesterday.9. On(child) Day, Amy got a special present from her parents.10. It’s so(cloud). It may rain this afternoon.11. I(buy) a dress last weekend. It cost me 200 yuan.12. It’ｓ(danger) to cross the street when the traffic lights are red.13. I feel very(sleep) now. I want to go to bed.14. At the party, I met many old friends and enjoyed(I).15. There are two(knife) on the desk.16. Here(be) some good news for you.17. There are 30(woman) teachers in our school.18. Tom, you are old enough to look after(you).19. The football fan was(luck) and got a present from his favourite star.20. Tomorrow is my little sister’ｓ(nine) birthday.21. There are four(shoe) shops in the street.22. Most children enjoy(play) computer games.23. My mother often cooks(potato) with beef for us to eat.—No, it’ｓ(she).24. —Is the pencil box Tom’s?25. When I walked by the seaside, I(feel) happy.26. Wilson is sad now, because he was too(care) to pass the exam.27. The boy is(friend) to his classmates and they all like him.28. What do you know about the(twenty) century?29. The woman listened carefully, but(hear) nothing.30. The new film is very(interest) and I like it very much.31. Li Na is(real) a great tennis player and we all like her.(swim).32. It’s so hot today. Let’s go33. Look! Many(sheep) are eating grass on the hillside.34. It’s said that an airport(build) in the city next year.35. Last night, I spent one and a half hours(watch) a football match.36. Our school holds a(parent) meeting every term.37. The boy(fall) off his bike and hurt one of his legs on the way to school.38. I(play) the violin at 8 o’clock yesterday.39. There are many(monkey) in the zoo and they are very funny.40. The students love(they) English teacher very much.41. It’s necessary for us to keep our(tooth) clean.42. Last year, Mr Wang(teach) us English.43. The(visit) are enjoying the beautiful view of the Summer Palace.44. It’s five years since I saw him last time. He(grow) up into a tall young man.45. The young woman looks(happy) at her baby.46. Tom is the(good) student in our class.47. Mary turned off the computer after she finished(write) an e-mail.48. Don’t forget(close) the windows when you leave the classroom.49. The girl(wash) her hair twice a week.50. Thank you for(open) the door for me.【题型三】根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。
1. The shoes are very nice, but they are too (昂贵的).2. I don’t know (是否) the Chinese football team will enter the next World Cup.3. Liu Huan and Sarah Brightman (唱) the song You and Me for the Beijing OlympicGames in 2008.4. Don’t leave the baby (单独的) at home.5. (十月) 1st is our National Day.6. It took me the (整个的) morning to clean the house yesterday.7. The boy likes (穿) his blue jeans.8. (尽管) he is rich, his life is not happy.9. During the Spring Festival, the railway (车站) is always full of people.10. Look! A lot of (烟) is coming out of the house. There must be a fire.11. We plan to climb the (山) next Sunday.12. I like winter because it often (下雪) and the world looks beautiful.13. Don’t talk loudly. Mum is (睡觉) in the bedroom.y today, but it will become (晴朗的) tomorrow.14. It’s rain15. The boy has (决定) to work harder at his lessons.(也).16. If you don’t go shopping this afternoon, I won’t go e17. My aunt has travelled to many (外国的) cities, like New York and London.18. Paul (到达) at home at ten last night.19. It’s sad that his dog (死) yesterday.20. I’d like to buy the (紫色的) dress over there.21. On (周六), I usually get up very late.22. Many people like travelling by (火车) because it’s very comfortable andsafe.23. One summer, he went to the seaside during his holidays and stayed at a small (旅馆).24. It’s 7.30 pm. It’s time for (晚餐).25. Don’t walk so fast. I can’t(跟随) you.26. John, you are too fat. You need to (锻炼) more.27. I want to know when the telephone was (发明).28. (没有人) believes such a little boy can know so many English words.29. (没有) your help, I couldn’t finish the work on time.30. This is the (第二) time I have visited China.【题型四】用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。