上海 中考专项练习-句型转换
沪教版中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)(II )卷
沪教版中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)(II )卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、句型转换 (共19题;共121分)1. (2分)同义句转换(1)In order to pass the exam,Amy worked as hard as she could.Amy worked as hard as she could ________ ________ she could pass the exam.(2)How do you like this book?________ do you ________ ________ this book?(3)The room is too small for ten people to live in.The room is ________ small ________ ten people can't live in it.(4)Simon tried his best,but he failed again.Simon failed again ________ he tried his best.(5)Tom was late for school because of the bad traffic.The traffic was bad, ________ Tom was late for school.2. (2分)Remember to put sugar m the coffee(改为同义句)________ ________ ________ ________ Sugar in the coffee.3. (2分)He would like two cups of green tea. (对画线部分提问)________ ________green tea would he like?4. (2分)It is very important that we are in a good mood. (改为简单句)It is very important ________ ________ ________ ________ in a good mood.5. (2分)The students ran to the playground as fast as possible.(同义句转换) The students ran to the playground as fast as ________ ________.6. (2分)句型转换。
2023年上海中考英语热点重难点专练重难点17 句型转换解题技巧(原卷版)
重难点17 句型转换解题技巧(原卷版)(建议用时:30分钟)一、考点分析:1. 肯定句变否定句和否定句常考的考点:have 、do句型2. 反义疑问句常考的考点:带有否定副词的句子。
3. 主动句变被动语态常考的考点:一般现在时、一般过去时、以及含有情态动词的被动语态4. 同义句转换常考的考点:这里对于学生是难点,主要考考纲的近义短语、常考的初中句型,本次的讲解重点。
5. 对划线部分提问常考的考点:how long/soon/ far, how much/ many的区别和联系。
6. 肯定句改为感叹句常考的考点:近年来考的比较少了,how/what 的修饰用法。
7. 两句子合并为一句,复合句变为简单句常考的考点:结构状语从句,宾语从句的使用。
注意改写句子的细节问题。
二.解题方法:1. 仔细阅读整个句子,看清要求。
2.改疑问、否定、反意问句时看清时态,注意动词形式的变化。
要注意几个动词过去式和原形相同的词,如:cost, read, set, put, let, fit, cut等。
3. 改被动语态的句子要注意时态、be动词的单复数以及动词过去分词的正确拼写。
4. 将两句简单句合并为一句要考虑连接成分,根据题干的语法及提供的成分答题。
5. 保持句意基本不变考察的是同一意思的多种表达,可以从同义、反义词或词组和不同句式等方面考虑。
6. 改宾语从句要注意连接词和主从句时态的一致。
一、划线部分提问1.The boy apologized to the woman for breaking the window.(对划线部分提问)_________ _________ the boy apologize to the woman?2.Many people prefer to drive electric cars to protect the environment.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ many people prefer to drive electric cars?3.The performances will be on in five days.(就划线部分提问)________ ________will the performances be on?4.James cut his birthday cake into smaller pieces to have more people enjoy it.(对划线部分提问)________ James cut his birthday cake for?5.The captain ordered the soldier to pull the wooden horse into the city.(划线提问)________ did the captain order the soldier to ________?6.To add variety, some frames in comic strips are left without borders.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ some frames in comic strips left without borders?二、同义句转化7.Jason happened to meet his class teacher when he walked to the park. (保持句意基本不变)Jason happened to meet his class teacher when he went to the park ________ ________.8.It has been a long time since I received a letter from my cousin in France.(保持句意不变)It has been a long time since I _________ _________ my cousin in France.9.Australia doesn’t have as many people as China.(保持原句意思不变)Australia ________ ________ people than China does.10.The bus driver should take charge of all the passengers’ safety.(保持句意基本不变)The bus driver should be ________ all the passengers’ safety.11.Alice visits her grandparents in the countryside from time to time. (保持句意基本不变)Alice visits her grandparents in the countryside ________ and ________.12.Miss Chen talked about the main idea of the passage in the last class.(保持句意基本不变)Miss Chen ________ the main idea of the passage in the last class.13.He managed to find the key in the end.(保持句意基本不变)He ________ ________ in finding his key in the end.14.Tina managed to create her first comic strips without any help.(保持句意基本不变)Tina ____ creating her first comic strips without any help.15.The weather affected our plans. (改为同义句)The weather had an ________ ________ our plans.16.The Olympic Games take place in an important city once every four years. (保持句意基本不变)The Olympic Games ________ in an important city once every four years.17.The big house cost the Smiths one million dollars. (保持句意不变)The Smiths ________ the big house one ________ million dollars.18.Linda kept practicing so that she could remember all the lines in the play. (保持基本句意不变)Linda kept practicing ________ ________ to remember all the lines in the play.三、改写句子19.We can’t throw the used batteries away. We should collect them for special treatment.(两句合并成一句)We should collect the used batteries for special treatment ________ ________ throwing them away. 20.Jane’s parents rarely buy him name-brand sports shoes. (改为反意疑问句)Jane’s parents rarely buy him name-brand sports shoes, ________ ________?21.Kitty wondered where she would meet her friends on Sunday morning.(改为简单句)Kitty wondered ________ meet her friends on Sunday morning.22.Mr. Smith taught the students Physics last term.(改为否定句)Mr Smith ________ the students Physics last term.23.A terrible natural disaster struck the fishing villages near the Pacific Ocean. (改为被动语态)The fishing villages near the Pacific Ocean ________ by a terrible natural disaster.24.Has he caught the flight? Could you please tell me? (改为宾语从句)Could you please tell me ________ caught the flight?25.Will we have an autumn outing next week? Please tell me.(合并为一句)Please tell me ________ we ________ have an autumn outing next week.四、将所给单词连成句子26.make a living, cormorants, fishermen, with the help of (连词成句)________________________________________________.27.next, his students, to do, is showing, what, Professor White(连词成句)________________________________________________________________________. 28.can’t, a foreign language, to learn, in a short time, anyone, expect(连词成句)_____________________________.29.in advance, to check, are expected, a few days, online, the information, you(连词成句)__________________________________________________ .30.the cause of the disease, have done, the scientists, to find out, many experiments(连词成句)_________________________________________________________________.。
上海(中考)初中英语专项训练(句型转换)(含答案)
上海(中考)初中英语专项训练(句型转换)(含答案)姓名________1.The box is too heavy for me to move. (改为复合句)The box is ___________ heavy ___________ I can’t move it.2. I spent two hours finishing this work. (保持原来意思不变)It___________ me two hours___________ finish this work.3. “The earth goes around the sun.” said the teacher. (改为宾语从句)The teacher said that the earth___________ ___________ the sun.4. All of the students are here. (改为否定句)___________ of the students___________ here.5. There are few people in the street at night. (改为反意疑问句)There are few people in the street at night, ___________ ___________?6.Mary’s family has got forty Christmas cards this year. (对划线部分进行提问)___________ ___________ Christmas c ards has Mary’s family got this year?7. It took ten days for the letter to reach England. (对划线部分进行提问)___________ ___________ did it take for the letter to reach England?8. I prefer green tea to coffee, how about you? (两句合并为一句)I___________ green tea___________ ___________coffee, how about you?9. He asked, “Have you decided on the date for the next meeting?” (保持原来意思不变)He asked ___________we___________ decided on the date for the next meeting.10. This parcel weighs 2 kilos. (对划线部分进行提问)___________ ___________ ___________this parcel weigh?11. Tom doesn’t like smoking. I don’t like smoking, either. (合并成一句)___________Tom ___________I ___________smoking.12. Miss Yu is not only our teacher but also our friend. (保持原来意思不变)Miss Yu is not only our teacher___________ ___________ as our friend.13. He is so tall that he can reach the basket. (改为简单句)He is___________ ___________ to reach the basket.14. I don’t know which one I will choose. (改为简单句)I don’t know___________ one ___________ choose.15. Mike runs fastest in his class. (句意不变)Mike runs faster than ___________ ___________ student in his class.16. Let’s go and join them. (改为反意疑问句)Let’s go and join them, ___________ ___________?17. She got up early so that she could get there on time. (改为简单句)She got up early___________ ___________ ___________ get there on time.18. I think he will come soon. (改为否定句)I___________ ___________he will come soon.19. Jack gets up late at weekend. (改为一般疑问句)___________Jack___________ up late at weekend?20. Mr. Smith told us some customs of England. (改为被动语态)___________ ___________ ___________ some customs of England.21. Did you grow vegetables? (改为被动语态)___________ vegetables ___________?22. John left home after his father came back. (保持原句意思)John___________ ___________home___________ his father came back. 23. Jack can hardly do the work by himself. (改为反意疑问句)Jack can hardly do the work by himself, ___________ ___________?24. Tim doesn’t collect coins. Jack doesn’t collect coins, either. (合并为一句)Neither Tim___________ Jack___________ coins.25. I don’t know when I shall start the work. (改为简单句)I don’t know___________ ___________ ___________the work.26. She is tall and thin. She has long hair. (合并成一句)She is___________ tall and thin girl___________ long hair.27. Jack has to walk to school in the morning. (改为否定句)Jack___________ ___________to walk to school in the morning.28. It is ten minutes’ walk form here to the hospital. (保持句子原来意思)It___________ ten minutes___________ walk from here to the hospital.29. We shall visit the exhibition tomorrow. (对划线部分进行提问)___________ ___________ you visit tomorrow?30. To his surprise he saw his father sitting in the classroom. (保持原句意思)he was surprised ____________ ____________ his father sitting in the classroom.31. John knew the answer, too. (改为否定句)John ___________ know the answer, ___________.32. The apples in that basktet are soft and sweet. (划线部分提问)___________ ___________ are soft and sweet.33. You must say something at tomorrow’s meeting. (改为否定句)You___________ say___________ at tomorrow’s meeting.34. Put on your coat, or you’ll catch a cold. (保持原句意思)___________you___________ put on your coat, you’ll catch a cold.35. How honest the girl is! (保持原句意思)___________ ___________honest girl she is!36. Both of then are good footballers. (改为否定句)___________ of them___________ a good footballer.37. We don’t know what to do with he rubbish. (改为宾语从句)We don’t know what we ___________ ___________ with the rubbish.38. Do you mind my opening the window? (保持原句意思)Do you mind___________ ___________ open the window?39. Mary won the prize with the help of the teacher. (对划线部分提问)___________ ___________ Mary win the prize?40. I have never seen such fine drawings. (保持原句意思)These are the ___________ drawings I have___________ seen.41. The weather is fine (改为感叹句)___________ ___________ weather it is!42. You can keep the book for two weeks. (改为被动语态)The book can___________ ___________ for two weeks.43. All of us know the answer. (否定句)___________ of us___________ the answer.44. Miss. Smith is a good teacher. (改为感叹句)___________ ___________ Miss Smith is!45. Kate didn’t have her breakfast and she went t o school in a hurry. (保持句意)Kate___________ to school ___________ ___________.46. Mike didn’t pass the exam. (保持句意)Mike___________ ___________ pass the exam.47. Shall we go to see Li Ming together. ? (保持句意)___________ ___________ going to see Li Ming together?48. Look, he is playing basketball with a girl of six. (保持原意)Look, he is playing basketball with a _____________ girl.49. He likes team sports and individual sports. (保持原意)He likes team sports and individual sports___________ ___________.50. The teacher was pleased with what he had said. (保持原意)The teacher was pleased with ___________ ___________.51. He read a book yesterday. (改为否定句)He___________ ___________a book yesterday.52. I’m feeling much better now. (对划线部分提问)___________ ___________ you feeling now?53. I can make the model ship without any help (保持原意)I can make the model ship ___________ ___________.54. The books on that shelf are very interesting. (划线部分提问)___________ ___________ are very interesting.55. We often go to the park with our teachers. (划线部分提问)___________ ___________you often go to the park with?56. Peter is enjoying his stay in china. (保持原意)Peter is___________ a good ___________ in china.57. There are twenty girls in Class One. There are fifteen girls in Class Two. (合并成一句)There are five ___________ girls In Class One ___________ In Class Two.58. Our class is going to visit Nanpu Bridge tomorrow. (划线部分提问)___________ ___________ our class going to visit Nanpu Bridge?59. We shall move into a new flat this coming Saturday. (划线部分提问)___________ ___________ we move into a new flat?60. John enjoys taking photos when traveling. (对划线部分提问)___________ does John enjoy ___________ when traveling?Answers:1.so…that2.t ook…to3.goes around4.None…is5.are there6.How many7.How long8.like…better than9.if (whether) …had10.How much does11.Neither…nor…likes12.as well13.tall enough14.which…to15.any other16.shall we17.in order to ( so as to )18.don’t think19.Does…get20.We were told21.were…grown22.didn’t leave…uu til23.can …he24.nor…collects25.when… to… start26.a …with27.doesn’t have28.takes …to29.What …will30.to…see31.didn’t…either32.Which apples33.needn’t… anything34.If…don’t35.What …an36.Neither…is37.should do38.If (I)39.How (i)40.best…ever 41.What…fine42. be…kept43. None…knows44. How good45. went…without breakfast46. failed…to47. How about48. six-year-old49. as well50. his word51. didn’t read52. How are53. by myself54. Which books55. Who…do56. having…time57. more…than58. what…is59. when…shall60. What…doing。
沪教版中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)A卷
沪教版中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、句型转换 (共19题;共121分)1. (2分)句型转换:按要求转换句型。
(1)I'm working now. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)________ you ________ now?________ , I ________ .(2)Betty never watches television.(用now 代替 never改写句子)Betty ________ ________ television now.(3)She doesn't go to school because she is ill.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ she go to school today.(4)This coat is cheap. (改为同义句)This coat is ________ ________.(5)We are going to visit the Great Wall. (对划线部分提问)________ are ________ going to do ?2. (2分)It's July now, but the weather is cool. (改为同义句)________ it's July now, the weather is cool3. (2分)My dictionary is in my schoolbag. My schoolbag is under the desk.(合并为一句)4. (2分)He is Henry .(变为同义句)________ ________ Henry.5. (2分)句型转换。
(1)Simon does his homework in his bedroom every night.(改为否定句)Simon ________ ________ his homework in his bedroom every night.(2)Millie plays badminton for an hour every day.(写出同义句)Millie ________ about an hour ________ badminton every day.(3)Simon watches TV every evening.(改为一般疑问句)________ Simon ________ TV every morning?(4)I’d like the yellow bag. (对划线部分进行提问)________ ________ would you like?(5)There is a bottle of juice on the table. (对划线部分进行提问)How ________ bottles of juice ________ there on the table?6. (2分)The teacher asked us to fetch some chalk for him.The teacher asked us to ________ ________ some chalk.7. (2分)She is Mary Miller.________ ________ ________ Mary Miller.8. (2分)句型转换(根据括号内的题目要求,完成句子)(1)Ben has finished the plan on reusing natural resources. (改成否定句)Ben ________ finished the plan on reusing natural resources.(2)I was absent from school because I had a cold. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ you absent from school?(3)Sally is not as tall as Sonia. (改写句子,句意不变)Sonia is ________ ________ Sally.(4)I was surprised to see my sister's photograph on a magazine cover. (改写句子,句意不变)________ ________ ________, I saw my sister's photograph on a magazine cover.(5)Jack began running as fast as possible. (改写句子,句意不变)Jack began running as fast as ________ ________.9. (10分)your, a, is, clock, under, bed (连词成句)10. (10分)Is that your ruler?(做否定回答)11. (10分)根据要求或汉语提示完成句子。
上海版中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)(I)卷
上海版中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)(I)卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、句型转换 (共19题;共121分)1. (2分)按要求改写句子。
(1)Please telephone me later.(改写为同义句)________ me later,please.(2)She's Lisa.(改写为同义句)________ ________ is Lisa.(3)His last name is Green.(改写为同义句)His ________ ________ is Green.(4)His telephone number is 23242565 . (就画线部分提问)________ ________ telephone number?(5)That's my pencil case.(改写为一般疑问句)________ ________ ________ pencil case?2. (2分)句型转换。
(1)Betty has already cleaned the house. (改为否定句)Betty ________ ________ the house ________.(2)Have you turned off the lights? (做出肯定回答)________, we ________.(3)They have a lot of rules at home. We have a lot of rules at home, too. (同义句替换) They have a lot of rules at home. ________ ________ ________.(4)The movie is so interesting that we all like it very much. (同义句替换)It’s ________ ________ ________ movie ________ we all like it very much.3. (2分)You will no longer have a use for the magazines. (保持句意不变)You will not have a use for the magazines ________ ________.4. (2分)My sister can sing better than I do.(保持句意基本不变)I can't sing so________ ________my sister does.5. (2分)句型转换,一空一词。
上海市九年级初三中考英语-句型转换专练
上海市中考英语-句型转换专练一、专题知识梳理知识点1:肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的转换做题技巧总结:把各种句式归为两大类:1、含有be动词、助动词和情态动词的句子;2、只有行为动词的句子。
总结:第1类句子,肯定句改为否定句时,一律在be动词、助动词和情态动词后加“not”。
改为一般疑问句时,一律将be动词、助动词和情态动前移到句首(首字母大写)。
肯定回答用“Yes”;否定回答用“No”。
“Yes”或“No”后面的主语必须用代词,“No”后面必须用否定缩略式。
第2类句子必须借助助动词do/does/did。
改为否定句,在行为动词前加don't(一般现在时,主语是除第三人称单数之外的人称和数时);doesn't(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时);didn't(一般过去时态)。
改为一般疑问句时,在句首加Do/Does/Did。
肯定回答用“Yes”,后面动词用do/does/ did;否定回答用“No”,后面动词用don't/doesn't/didn't。
知识点2:特殊疑问句的转换做题技巧总结:把句子转换为特殊疑问句,首先要确定划线部分的“疑问词”,人、物、时间、地点、原因、数量等分别用:who, whom, whose, what, when, where, why, how, how many, how much, how often, how old, how long等。
将相对应的疑问词放在句首,其余部分改为一般疑问句的形式,就是特殊疑问句。
改完后要注意检查句首的首字母大写和句尾的标点符号。
尤其注意:how many对可数名词的量提问;how much对不可数名词的量或者对重量提问;how often对频率提问,需要与how many times区分清楚;how many times是对划线部分只有次数的情况下提问;how long是对时间段进行提问;而how soon是对in+时间段提问,“多久”。
上海版中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)A卷
上海版中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、句型转换 (共19题;共121分)1. (2分)If you go to bed too late, you will feel tired tomorrow. (保持句意基本不变) Go to bed early, ________ you ________ feel tired tomorrow.2. (2分)This is a new bike. It is made in Suzhou.This is a new bike ________ ________ ________ in Suzhou.3. (2分)句型转换(1)Sue didn't sing anything new at the concert. (改为肯定句)Sue ________ new at the concert.(2)It takes ten minutes to ride from my home to school. (对划线部分提问)________ does it take to ride from your home to school?(3)Simon came back two days ago. (保持句意基本不变)Simon has ________ for two days.(4)Tim told us that he would visit his aunt that weekend. (改为直接引语)Tim said to us,“ ________ visit my aunt ________ weekend.”(5)Mike, you shouldn't smoke in the room. (改为祈使句)Mike, ________ smoke in the room.4. (2分)句型转换(1)She doesn't like mooncakes because they are too sweet.(划线部分提问)________ she ________ mooncakes?(2)There are some elephants in the zoo.(改为单数意义的句子)________ elephant in the zoo(3)Simon walks his dog every day. (用now 替换every day)Simon ________ his dog now.(4)My mother has an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast. (对划线部分提问)________ your mother________ for breakfast?5. (2分)The students have art on Thursday.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ the students have art?6. (2分)句型转换。
上海中考句型转换句型转换
上海中考英语句型转换讲解与练习【考点讲解】一、肯定句改为否定句在做此类题时,通常在系动词、助动词和情态动词后加not (n't)。
如果句中没有这些词,则根据谓语动词的原形、第三人称单数动词形式或过去式而分别在其前面加do not (don't), does not (doesn't) 或did not (didn't), 并将第三人称单数动词形式或过去式改为原形。
如:We can finish the work this afternoon. →We can't finish the work this afternoon. They put the basket under the tree just now. →They didn't put the basket under the tree just now.注意:1. 当think, believe, suppose等动词后面跟宾语从句时,通常用否定主句谓语动词来达到否定从句谓语动词的目的。
如:I think they can come tonight. →I don't think they can come tonight.2. 当must表示推测,表示“一定;肯定”的含义时,否定句应用can't。
如:He must be in the room. →He can't be in the room.二、陈述句改为疑问句陈述句改为疑问句一般有三种情况:一是改为一般疑问句,二是改为反意疑问句。
如:1. The students had learned about 1,000 English words by the end of last term. (改为一般疑问句)→Had the students lear ned about 1,000 English words by the end of last term?2. The twins have never been to the Summer Palace, have they? (完成反意疑问句)三、对划线部分提问。
上海中考英语专项冲刺专项四:句型
转换----句型转换【题型介绍】题量总共7道,分值14分,每道题2分。
句型转换是要求学生根据所给的句型,按要求或提示完成考题,考查的是学生对句子结构的构成、变化等方面的知识以及对此类知识的运用能力。
该题型首先给出一个完整的句子,再给出一个含有几个空白处的句子,根据不同的要求填入适当的词完成句型转换。
句型转换涉及到语法知识的各个方面,在做这种题时,应注意时态、语态、人称、数的变化,特殊疑问词的用法,及助动词的用法等。
句型转换考题虽然包括各种句式,但通常以两种形式进行考查:同义型句型转换和条件型句型转换。
【专题精讲】(一).肯定句<--->否定句:常考的考点:have 、do句型提取助动词+动词原形:do/did/does +V原形特例1:现在完成时have/has been -->have/has not been1.Hehas been there.(改否定句)He __________there.2.Jakehas already downloaded many free games from the App store.(改为否定句)Jake ________downloaded many free games from the App store ________.hasn’t been hasn’t yet特例2:一般将来时will do --->won’t do1.(13黄浦)Thecharity organization will receive some money from the local government next year.(改为否定句)The charity organization _____receive _____money from the local government next year.won’t yet特例3:had better do --->had better not do (wouldrather (not)do)(二).反意疑问句:常考的考点:带有否定副词的句子。
专题05 句型转换100题(上海专用)
2023上海中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递第一期专题05 句型转换100题一、划线部分提问1.(2022·上海浦东新·模拟预测)Dick is improving his health by exercising regularly and eating less meat.(对划线部分提问)________ Dick improving his health?2.(2022·上海浦东新·模拟预测)Kitty is going to design an advice page for her school newspaper.(对划线部分提问)________ is Kitty going to ________ for her school newspaper?3.(2022·上海嘉定·模拟预测)My younger brother attends STEM classes in the Science Museum every week.(划线部分提问)________ ________ does your younger brother attend STEM classes in the Science Museum?4.(2022·上海松江·二模)Dogs need fresh air and large open space to run free. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ dogs need to run free?5.(2022·上海普陀·二模)We can be ready for work in about ten minutes. (对划线部分提问)____________ ___________ can you be ready for work?6.(2022·上海松江·二模)The Trojans dragged the wood horse into the city with ropes. (对划线部分提问)________________ the Trojans drag the wood horse into the city?7.(2022·上海宝山·二模)The students will graduate from junior high school in a month. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ will the students graduate from junior high school?8.(2022·上海崇明·模拟预测)Professor Wilson will speak about the results of his research for us.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ professor Wilson speak about for us?9.(2022·上海青浦·二模)Jack keeps in touch with his friends in America by e-mail every week. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ Jack keep in touch with his friends in America every week?10.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)Students in Shanghai have to take lessons online again to protect ourselves from the disease. (划线提问)________________ students in Shanghai have to take lessons online again?11.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)The population survey takes place in Wales every year. (对划线部分提问)________ does the population survey take place in Wales?12.(2022·上海闵行·二模)You may keep the magazine for two weeks. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ may I keep the magazine?13.(2022·上海虹口·二模)We will have the graduation ceremony in the hall in late July. (对划线部分提问)________________you have the graduation ceremony in the hall?14.(2022·上海金山·二模)We come here once a year to enjoy a quiet relaxing holiday. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ do you come here to enjoy a quiet, relaxing holiday?15.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)It took me about twenty minutes to get there last night.(就划线部分提问)________ did it take you to get there last night?16.(2022·上海静安·二模)The new computer cost Vincent 5,000 yuan.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ did the new computer cost Vincent?二、同义句转化17.(2022·上海松江·二模)Unless you improve your pronunciation, you won’t pass the oral test. (保持句意基本不变)________ you ________ improve your pronunciation, you won’t pass the oral test.18.(2022·上海嘉定·模拟预测)We are going to say goodbye to Professor Bill at the airport tomorrow morning. (保持句意不变)We are going to ________ Professor Bill ________ at the airport tomorrow morning.19.(2022·上海普陀·二模)Reading in a dark room is bad for our eyes. (保持句意基本不变)Reading in a dark room is _________ _________ our eyes.20.(2022·上海崇明·模拟预测)We are always pleased to receive letters from our customers.(保持句意基本不变)We are always pleased to ________ ________ our customers.21.(2022·上海宝山·二模)Professor Li gave us a lecture in order to improve our writing skills. (保持句意基本不变)Professor Li gave us a lecture in order to ________ our writing skills ________.22.(2022·上海青浦·二模)Linda’s father is in charge of sales in the company. (保持句意基本不变)Linda’s father is ________ ________ sales in the company.23.(2022·上海青浦·二模)The tickets for the match are very expensive. The students can’t afford them. (合并为一句)The tickets for the match are ________ expensive ________ the students to afford.24.(2022·上海宝山·二模)John is too young to take the driving test according to the law. (保持句意基本不变)John isn’t ________ ________ to take the driving test according to the law.25.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)I hope that I will receive a letter from Henry soon. (保持基本句意不变)I hope that I will ______ ______ Henry soon.26.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)Lily is the most hardworking student in her class.(保持基本句意不变)Lily works ______ ______ anybody else in her class.27.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)We were very tired. We took a taxi back to the hotel to rest our feet. (保持句意不变) We were ________ tired ________ we took a taxi back to the hotel to rest our feet.28.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)He does not have to write down all that he hears. (保持句意基本不变)________ for him to write down all that he hears.29.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)The country road was so narrow that the truck couldn’t pass it. (保持句意基本不变) The country road was not ________ for the truck to pass.30.(2022·上海虹口·二模)The open-air concert will be put off if there is a typhoon. (保持句意基本不变)The open-air concert ________ be held as scheduled ________ there is a typhoon.31.(2022·上海闵行·二模)I was surprised that my roommate pretended not to know me at the party. (保持句意不变)________ my ________, my roommate pretended not to know me at the party.32.(2022·上海闵行·二模)My father often teaches me how I can solve different problems properly. (改为简单句)My father often teaches me ________ ________ solve different problems properly.33.(2022·上海金山·二模)I’m going to start early so as not to miss the first underground. (保持句意基本不变) I’m going to start early ________ ________ I won’t miss the first underground.34.(2022·上海虹口·二模)The little boys would rather play outdoors than watch TV at home. (保持句意基本不变)The little boys ________ playing outdoors ________ watching TV at home.三、改写句子35.(2022·上海浦东新·模拟预测)Clubs help to connect with people with similar interests.(改为一般疑问句)________ clubs ________ to connect with people with similar interests?36.(2022·上海浦东新·模拟预测)“Why does Tommy send a card to Mr Grey every September?” He wondered.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)He wondered ________ Tommy ________ a card to Mr Grey every September.37.(2022·上海浦东新·模拟预测)He could hardly remember anything after the accident.(改为反意疑问句)He could hardly remember anything after the accident, ________?38.(2022·上海浦东新·模拟预测)The Silk Road was long. It passed through many countries.(合并成一句)The Silk Road was ________ long ________ it passed through many countries.39.(2022·上海嘉定·模拟预测)Lucy’s mother asked her, “Why do you give the flowers to the next door neighbour?” (改为间接引语)Lucy’s mother asked her ________ ________ gave the flowers to the next door neighbour.40.(2022·上海嘉定·模拟预测)The hospital sent over 200 medical workers to fight against the epidemic. (改为被动语态)Over 200 medical workers________ ________ to fight against the epidemic by the hospital.41.(2022·上海嘉定·模拟预测)The professor created a new system to store more information. (改为一般疑问句)________ the professor ________ a new system to store more information?42.(2022·上海普陀·二模)“Can you get me some batteries on your way home?” Sandy asked her brother. (改为间接引语)Sandy asked her brother __________ he __________ get her some batteries on his way home. 43.(2022·上海松江·二模)“Have you finished your oral homework?” Cindy asked her students. (改为间接引语) Cindy asked her students ________ they ________ finished their oral homework.44.(2022·上海嘉定·模拟预测)There will be more and more people travelling in Disneyland during holidays. (改为反意疑问句)There will be more and more people travelling in Disneyland during holidays, ________ ________? 45.(2022·上海普陀·二模)My grandma covered the food with a piece of cloth. (改为被动语态)The food ___________ ___________ with a piece of cloth by my grandma.46.(2022·上海普陀·二模)They needed more materials to make the model. (改为否定句)They __________ ___________ more materials to make the model.47.(2022·上海松江·二模)Tony has already got two tickets for the Ski Jumping. (改为否定句)Tony ________ got two tickets for the Ski Jumping ________.48.(2022·上海普陀·二模)She has no idea where she can go for a trip this summer holiday. (改为简单句) She has no idea ___________ ___________ go for a trip this summer holiday.49.(2022·上海青浦·二模)Students should make plans for their summer holidays. (改为被动语态)Plans should ________ ________ for students’ summer holidays.50.(2022·上海青浦·二模)My parents had a great time when they were traveling on Phuket Island. (改为一般疑问句)________ your parents ________ a great time when they were traveling on Phuket Island?51.(2022·上海宝山·二模)“Have you been to New York?” asked the famous actress. (改为间接引语)The famous actress asked ________ I ________ been to New York.52.(2022·上海松江·二模)The manager gives girls the same chance as boys to apply for the job. (改为被动语态)Girls ________ ________ the same chance as boys to apply for the job.53.(2022·上海宝山·二模)The monitor has already finished all the homework. (改为否定句)The monitor ________ finished all the homework ________.54.(2022·上海崇明·模拟预测)NASA sent James Webb Space Telescope (望远镜) into space in December 2021.(改为被动语态)James Webb Space Telescope ________ ________ into space in December 2021.55.(2022·上海宝山·二模)The medical workers took the wounded to the local hospital. (改为被动语态)The wounded __________ __________ to the local hospital by the medical workers.56.(2022·上海崇明·模拟预测)Jane wonders how she can buy some vegetables online during the special days.(改为简单句)Jane wonders ________ ________ buy some vegetables online during the special days.57.(2022·上海崇明·模拟预测)“Can you live for a year without spending any money?”, a journalist asked me.(改为间接引语)A journalist asked me ________ I ________ live for a year without spending any money.58.(2022·上海崇明·模拟预测)Paul lost an arm after a traffic accident five years ago.(改为一般疑问句)________ Paul ________ an arm after a traffic accident five years ago?59.(2022·上海青浦·二模)The mother asked her son, “Have you packed all the things yet?” (改为宾语从句) The mother asked her son ________ he ________ packed all the things.60.(2022·上海长宁·二模)“When did you begin to take up skating as your hobby?” Mary asked George. (改为间接引语)Mary asked George_______he________to take up skating as his hobby.61.(2022·上海闵行·二模)My cousin has lunch at school every day. (改为一般疑问句)________ your cousin ________ lunch at school every day ?62.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)That little boy hardly talks to people he doesn’t know.(改为反意疑问句) That little boy hardly talks to people he doesn’t know, ______ ______?63.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)People will move the contents of Stephen Hawking’s office to the Science Museum in London.(改为被动语态)The contents of Stephen Hawking’s office will ______ ______ to the Science Museum in London.64.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)“Why does Simon leave the office early every Friday?” he wondered. (改为间接引语)He wondered ______ Simon ______ the office early every Friday.65.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)The architect took many photos of ancient buildings in Beijing. (改为一般疑问句)______ the architect ______ many photos of ancient buildings in Beijing?66.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)“You should have your temperature taken first,” said the doctor to me. (改为间接引语)The doctor advised me ________ my temperature taken first.67.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)Wendy’s got a little homework to do every day because of the Double Reduction Policy. (改为一般疑问句)________ Wendy ________ a little homework to do every day because of the Double Reduction Policy? 68.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)The government has set up many mobile hospitals to fight against Covid-19.(改为反意疑问句)The government has set up many mobile hospitals to fight against Covid-19, ________ ________? 69.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)People built the bridge to connect the island with the mainland area. (改为被动语态) The bridge ________ to connect the island with the mainland area.70.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)When did the war between Russian and Ukraine break out? Could you tell me. (两句合并成一句)Could you tell me ________ the war between Russian and Ukraine ________ out?71.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)The designers designed many modern sports stadiums in the Winter Olympics in China. (改为被动语态)Many modern sports stadiums ________________ in the Winter Olympics in China.72.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)The news spread all over the country in a flash. (改为一般疑问句)________ the news ________ all over the country in a flash?73.(2022·上海金山·二模)“Do you have enough time to prepare for the lunch, Susan?asked Sally. (改为间接引语)Sally asked Susan ________ she ________ enough time to prepare for the lunch.74.(2022·上海虹口·二模)We must keep food in the refrigerator so that it doesn’t go bad easily. (改为被动语态) Food must ________________in the refrigerator so that it doesn’t go bad easily.75.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)I am going to read the report tonight. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ going to read the report tonight?76.(2022·上海虹口·二模)The English teacher asked Tim, “How have you improved your English?”. (改为间接引语)The English teacher asked Tim how he ________________his English.77.(2022·上海闵行·二模)“Who will repair the broken sweeper robot?” Mum asked. (改为间接引语)Mum asked ________ ________ repair the broken sweeper robot.78.(2022·上海静安·二模)“Do you often go to art exhibitions?” Tim asked Lucy. (改为间接引语)Tim asked Lucy ________ she often ________to art exhibitions.79.(2022·上海金山·二模)More and more people visit the old town with a long history every year. (改为被动语态)The old town with a long history ________ ________ by more and more people every year.80.(2022·上海虹口·二模)They rebuilt the famous tower for local people last month. (改为一般疑问句)________ they________ the famous tower for local people last month?81.(2022·上海静安·二模)Jay Chou’s song Mojito came out in June, 2020.(改为否定句)Jay Chou’s song Mojito ________ ________ out in June, 2020.82.(2022·上海金山·二模)Todd sometimes helps clean up the classroom after school. (改为一般疑问句)________ Todd sometimes ________ clean up the classroom after school?83.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)Tim asked me “Will you visit Mr Smith tomorrow?”(改为宾语从句)Tim asked me ________ I________ visit Mr Smith the next day.84.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)There is some juice in the little bottle. (改为反意疑问句)There is some juice in the little bottle, ________?四、将所给单词连成句子85.(2022·上海浦东新·模拟预测)you, help the librarian, on the shelf, can, arrange these books(连词成句)______________________________________________________?86.(2022·上海宝山·二模)has, these years, changed, modern technology, greatly, our lives (连词成句)_____________________________________________________.87.(2022·上海松江·二模)two years, the boy, to learn, ago, started, English(连词成句)___________________________________________________________________________. 88.(2022·上海普陀·二模)some patients, the new machine, reduce, help, can, the pain (连词成句)_______________________________________________________.89.(2022·上海嘉定·模拟预测)the summer camp, improve, their, went, the twins, to, in order to, language (连词成句)________________________________________________.90.(2022·上海崇明·模拟预测)them, the unusual stone, took, a lot of time, it, to research(连词成句)______________________________________________________________.91.(2022·上海青浦·二模)his, was, Sandy, pleased with, new job (连词成句)________________________________________________________________________?92.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)yourself, the problem, why, try to, not, work out, by(连词成句)____________________?93.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)to the World Park, to join, me, Mr. Wu, yesterday, their school trip, invited (连词成句)__________________________________.94.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)a couple of hours, we, in Shanghai Museum, the displays, spent, looking at (连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________.95.(2022·上海闵行·二模)many trees, planted, Peter, last month, on his farm(连词成句)_____________________________________________.96.(2022·上海静安·二模)to see, Alice, the next day, advised, a doctor, her husband (连词成句)______________________________________________________________________.97.(2022·上海虹口·二模)a day’s work, enables, listening to music, after, us, to, feel relaxed (连词成句)________________________________________________________________________________________ . 98.(2022·上海金山·二模)him, apologized to, I, his notebook, for losing(连词成句)____________________________________________ .99.(2022·上海·二模)him, Jack’s mother, as his birthday present, yesterday, a new book, bought.(连词成句) __________________________________________________.100.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)by,French,tapes,she,listening to,learned (连词成句)________.参考答案:1.How is【详解】句意:迪克通过定期锻炼和少吃肉类来改善他的健康。
上海中考英语句型转换专项专项练习
7. The astronauts succeeded in returning from the moon to the earth. (保持原意) The astronauts ___________ ___________ __________ returning from the moon to the earth. The astronauts ___________ ___________ __________ from the moon to the earth.
4. The clown tricked all the audience at last. (保持原意) The clown _________ _________ _________ _________ all the audience at last.
5. All the people present laughed at David’s straightjacket. (保持原意) All the people present _________ _________ _________ David’s straightjacket.
17. Miss Lin asked, “Peter, are you going to visit the Great Wall this winter?”(合并为一句) Miss Lin asked Peter __________ he __________ going to visit the Great Wall that winter.
沪教版中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)(I)卷
沪教版中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)(I )卷姓名: _______ 班级: ______________ 成绩: ______________一、句型转换(共19 题;共121 分)1. ( 2 分)They will study abroad after they finish high school. (改为同义句)They won't study abroad _______ they ______ high school.2. ( 2 分)My aunt is good at dancing. She is also good at singing. (改为同义句)My aunt is _______ _______ good at dancing _______ _______ good at singing.3. ( 2 分)John likes his cousins because they're cute .(对划线部分提问)_______ _________ J ohn _______ his cousins?4. ( 2 分)The zoo has 2, 000 animals. (对面线部分提问)_______ _______ animals _______ the zoo _______ ?5. ( 2 分)My uncle works in a restaurant.(对划线部分提问)_______ _________ your uncle work?6. ( 2 分)按要求完成下面各句,每空一词(含缩写)。
Could you please open the window? (改为否定句)Could you please _______ ___________ the window?7. ( 2 分)The light in the room was so weak that the doctor wasn't able to operate. 句)改为同义The doctor _______ do the _______ in such bad light inside the room.8. ( 2 分)They didn't arrive on time because they got up late. (对画线部分提问)_______ _______ they arrive on time?9. (10 分)Molly's hobby costs more than mine .(改为同义句)My hobby _______ cost ________ _________ _________ Molly's .10. (10 分)B)根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
上海市2023年中考英语专题(解析版)—词性转换
专题词性转换一、刷真题,明方向!1.(2022·上海中考真题)Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分)40.There are many different_________in that small garden.(plant)41.Lily is reading the_________story in the book about Chinese history.(six)42.He learned how to make zongzi by_________on the Dragon Boat Festival.(he)43.These tips are_________to improve your social skills.Why not take them?(use)44.More citizens agree to be green travelers so as to reduce air_________.(pollute)45.The journalist hoped to_________the brave act of the fireman.(reporter)46.With the help of his workmates,he was able to operate the machine_________.(correct)47.If you are_________to get lost,calm down and look for possible help.(lucky)2.(2021·上海中考真题)plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
上海 初三英语专项练习——句型转换[最新]共6页word资料
Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词):1)Our class teacher hasn’t decided on the date for the next meeting.(保持原句意)Our class teacher hasn’t decided _____ _____ have the next meeting.2)He said to me, “Did you apologize to the old lady?” (改为间接引语)He asked me ______ I _______ apologized to the old lady.3)Both Tom and Jack like to play video games. (改为意思相反的句子)_____ Tom nor Jack _____ to play video games.4)Professor Li came back from the U. S. sixteen years ago.(对划线部分提问)_____ did Professor Li ______ sixteen years ago?5)Mr Black relied on computers for help. (改为否定句)Mr Black ________ ________ on computers for help.6)Alice usually watches TV after supper. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ Alice usually watch TV?7)Jones studies Chinese hard. He wants to work in China soon. (合并句子)Jones studies Chinese hard ________ ________ he can work in China soon.8)Miss Zhou took the students to the lantern show last Friday. (改为被动语态)The students ________ ________ to the lantern show last Friday.9)Mr Lin was so nervous at the meeting that he couldn’t say a word. (改为简单句)Mr Lin was ________ nervous ________ say a word at the meeting.10)They had a good time at the party last night. (改为否定句)They _______ _______ a good time at the party last night..11)The laptop cost him 6000 yuan. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ did the laptop cost him?12)Tom is so young that he can’t join the army.(保持原句意思)Tom is _____ young _____ join the army.13)The cars moved very slowly because it was snowing heavily. (保持原句意思)The cars moved very slowly because of the _______ _______.14)My friend knew something about the car accident. (改为否定句)My friend _______ know _______ about the car accident.15)Tom has exercise every morning. (改为一般疑问句)________ Tom ________ exercise every morning?16)My host Frank goes for a swim once a week.________ ________ does your host Frank go for a swim?17)Mary didn’t watch TV last night. Her sister didn’t, either. (保持句意基本不变)________ of the two sisters _______ TV last night.18)The girl is so clever that she can memorize all these new words quickly. (保持原句意思)The girl is clever _______ _______ memorize all these new words quickly.19)You’d better fill in the form in pen. (改为否定句)You’d better ________ _______ in the form in pen.20)You should take the medicine three times a day. (对划线部分提问).________ ________ should you take the medicine?21)The motorcycle is Henry’s.(保持原句意思)The motorcycle _________ _________ Henry.22)Grandpa likes tea better than coffee. (保持原句意思)Grandpa _________ tea _________ coffee.23)The music is so loud that everyone can hear it from a distance. (改为被动语态)The music is so loud that it can _________ _________ from a distance.24)We have four lessons in the morning. (改为否定句)We ______ ______ four lessons in the morning.25)Mr. Smith paid 50 yuan for the dictionary last week. (保持原句意思)Mr. Smith ________ the dictionary ________ 50 yuan last week.26)It’s too hot for us to go out shopping in summer.(保持原句意思)It’s _______ hot ______ we can’t go out shopping in summer.27)The lady in red is your maths teacher. (划线部分提问)_______ ______ is our maths teacher?28)If you go to bed earlier, you will feel well in the morning.(保持原句意思)___________ to bed earlier, _______you will feel well in the morning.29)The boy brought his MP3 to the school. (改为否定句)The boy __________ __________ his MP3 to the school.30)It is half an hour’s ride from here to the Grant Theatre. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ is it from here to the Grant Theatre?31)Don’t include him if he doesn’t reply.(保持原句意思)Don’t include him __________ he ____________.32)I can’t decide on the time for the class meeting. (保持原句意思)I can’t decide __________ _________ hold the class meeting.33)They didn’t throw the old newspapers away. (改为被动语态)The old newspapers ____________ ___________ away.34)We lay on the floor inside the room at that time. (改为一般疑问句)______ you _____ on the floor inside the room at that time?35)I’ve lived here since I was born .(对划线部分提问)______ ______ have you lived here?36)I don’t know what I should write in the letter (保持原句意思)I don’t know what ______ ______ in the letter.37)Tom went to bed after he finished the TV play. (保持原句意思)Tom ______ go to bed ______ he finished the TV play.38)The girl asked: “Mum, can I watch TV?” (保持原句意思)The girl asked her mother ______ she _______ watch TV.39)Both of the books are interesting. (改为否定句)________ of the books _________ interesting.40)Lily wants to buy the computer on the left. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ does Lily want to buy?41)Basketball is more popular than volleyball among Chinese students.(保持原意)V olleyball is n’t _______ _______ as basketball among Chinese students.42)That boy broke the windows yesterday afternoon. (改为被动句)The windows _______ ________ yesterday afternoon.43)They asked, “Does the shop sell stamps?”(保持原句意思)They asked ________ the shop ________ stamps.44)It’s possible for us to reach Shanghai before 5 o’clock.(改为反意疑问句)It’s possible for us to reach Shanghai before 5 o’clock, __________ __________?45)Angel’s mother looked at the school report carefully. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ Angel’s mother look at the school report ?46)John isn’t thin enough to go through the door. (改为复合句)John is __________ fat that he __________ go through the door.47)The boss in that factory tells the men to work hard. (改为被动语态)The men were __________ __________ work hard by the boss in that factory. 48)Tom jumps the highest in his class. (保持句意基本不变)__________ __________ in Tom’s class jumps higher than Tom.49)He put his schoolbag on the floor. (改为否定句)He ________ ________ his schoolbag on the floor.50)Tom and Mary have lunch at school. (改为反意疑问句)Tom and Mary have lunch at school, ________ ________?51)The Olympic Games are held once every four years. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ are the Olympic Games held?52)I haven’t decided what I should say at the meeting. (改为简单句)I haven’t decided ________ ________say at the meeting.53)Could you please help me to hang up the picture on the wall? (保持句意不变)Could you please ________ me a ________to hang up the picture on the wall? 54)Both Tom and Tom’s friend have given up smoking. (改为否定句)_________ Tom _________ Tom’s friend has given up smoking.55)The new library will be completed in one month. (对划线部分提问)._________ _________ will the new library be completed?56)The coat cost Joan a month’s salary (工资). (改为反意疑问句)The coat cost Joan a month’s salary, _________ _________?57)She hopes to be a famous dentist. (保持原意)_________ ambition _________ to become a well-known dentist.58)The largest number of people in the world speak Chinese. (改为被动语态)Chinese __________ __________ by the largest number of people in the world.59)My father flies to Australia twice a month. (改为否定句)My father ________ ________ to Australia twice a month.60)I would like to invite you to have dinner with us. (对划线部分提问)________ would you like to invite me to ________?61)Let’s forget about work and have a good time.(改成反意疑问句)Let’s forget about work and have a good time, ________ ________?62)She told her son, “Don’t waste time playing all the time.” (保持原句意思)She told her son ________ ________ waste time playing all the time.63)Jerry jumps farthest in our group. (保持原句意思)Jerry jumps ________ than anyone ________ in our group.64)This pair of trousers cost me 100 yuan. (改为否定句)This pair of trousers __________ __________ 100 yuan.65)Tom fell off his bike on his way to school this morning because it snowed lastnight and the ground was very wet. (对划线部分提问)__________ did Tom __________ off his bike on his way to school this morning?66)Jack’s parents left America two years ago. (保持句意基本不变)Jack’s parents have __________ __________ from America for two years.67)Mary hoped to go sightseeing in Thailand the next summer.(改为复合句)Mary hoped that _______ ________ go sightseeing in Thailand the next summer..68)The workers will build another tunnel under the Huangpu River soon.(被动语态)Another tunnel will __________ __________ under the Huangpu River soon. 69)She’s already read that report. (改为否定句)Alice ________ read the report _________.70)It’s very wet and hot today. (对划线部分提问)________ the weather _________ today?71)The farmers not only grow vegetables but also flowers. (保持原句意思)The farmers grow flowers ________ ________ as vegetables.72)Do you mind my opening the window? (保持原句意思)Do you mind __________ __________ open the window?73)Did you post the letters yesterday? (改为被动语态)__________ the letters ___________ yesterday?74)She had dinner at home yesterday.(改为否定句)She _____ _____ dinner at home yesterday..75)The picture near the door is the best one.(对划线部分提问)_____ _____ is the best one ?76)How interesting the story is!(保持原句意思)_____ _____ interesting story it is !77)Test A is easier than Test B.(保持原句意思)Test B is _____ ______ than Test A.78)He’s often late for class, _____ _____ ?( 改反义问句)79)I don't know when I shall start the work. (保持句意不变)I don' t know when the work.80)"Has Mr. Black decided on the date for the test?" the students asked. (宾语从句)The students asked Mr. Black decided on the date for the test.81)Peter's mother is fat and tall. (划线部分提问)_______ is Peter' s mother ?82)We take good care of. the old in our country. (改成被动语态,)The old _____ _____ good care of in our country.83)She is tall and thin. She has long hair.(两句并一句)She is tall and thin girl long hair.84)They crossed the road after the light turned green. (使两句句意基本一致)They _______ cross the road ______ the light turned green.85)Both of the tw o men denied seeing the woman’s silver necklace. (否定句)_______ ______ the two men denied seeing the woman’s silver necklace.86)I don’t know how I can get to the nearest supermarket. (保持愿意)I don’t know _____ _____ get to the nearest supermarket.87)They look like eggs . (线部分提问)______ do they _______ ?88)The wooden horse is so big that they couldn’t take it away. (保持愿意)The wooden horse is____ big for them ______ take away.89)Jane sometimes has a cold and fever in spring. (改为一般疑问句)________Jane sometimes ________ a cold and fever in spring?90)Robin’s new housing estate is about 4 km away from his school. (划线部分提问)________ ________ is Robin’s new housing estate from his school?91)Mary hoped to get an “A” in the English test. (保持原句意思)Mary hoped that ________ ________ get a n “A” in the English test.92)The hall is so small that it can’t hold two hundred students. (保持原句意思)The hall is ________small ________ hold two hundred students.93)You won’t pass the exam unless you spend more time on your subjects. (保持原句意思)______ you ______ spend more time on your subjects, you won’t pass the exam.94)They have already finished their homework. (改为否定句)They ______ finished their homework ______.95)He has little time to do his homework. (改为反意疑问句)He has little time to do his homework, ______ ______?96)If you don’t work hard, you’ll fail the exam. (保持原句意思)______ hard, ______ you’ll fail the exam.97)If you don’t leave now, you will be late for school. (保持原句意思)You will be late for school _______ you ______ now.98)We must pay attention to the black board. (改为被动语态)The blackboard must ______ ______ attention to by us.99)He often does some revision after lunch. (改为否定句)He ______ ______ any revision after lunch.100)We will have an English Test in three days. (划线部分提问)_______ ______ will you have an English Test ?101)The football match is really very wonderful. ( 改为感叹句)_______ a wonderful football match ______ is !102)He spent one hour and a half finishing his homework last night. (句意不变) It ______ ______ one hour and a half to finish his homework last night. 103)They took the sick boy to the hospital at once. (改为被动语态)They sick boy _____ ______ to the hospital at once.104)Nick studied Chinese very hard. He wanted to work in China. (合并成一句) Nick studied Chinese very hard ________ ________ to work in China.105)I call on my grandparents with my cousins twice a month. (对划线部分提问)._________ ________do you call on your grandparents with your cousins? 106)The coat cost Joan 2,000 yuan. (改为反意疑问句)The coat cost Joan 2,000 yuan, _________ _________?107)I’ll go there alone if he doesn’t reply. (保持原意)I’ll go there alone ________ he ________.108)Mum didn’t throw the old newspaper away. (改为被动语态)The old newspapers ________ ________ away.。
上海版中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)(II )卷
上海版中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)(II )卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、句型转换 (共19题;共121分)1. (2分)How do you like sports shows? (改为同义句)________ ________ You ________ ________ports shows?2. (2分)Many people learn English as a second language. (保持句意基本不变)English ________ ________ as a second language by many people.3. (2分)Jack ran so fast that he caught the early train to the city. (保持句意基本不变) Jack ran ________to catch the early train to the city4. (2分)句型转换(1)I will write him a letter .(改为同义句)I will write ________ .(2)You should get a part-time job. (就划线部分提问)________ ________ you do?(3)Jim spent twenty Yuan on his new backpack. (改为同义句)Jim ________ twenty Yuan ________ his new backpack.(4)There will be more buses in the future .(改为一般疑问句)________ ________ be more buses in the future?(5)Do you know? Where does he come from? (合并为一句)Do you know ________ he ________ ________ ?(6)Lucy gets on well with her English. .(就划线部分提问)________ ________ Lucy get ________ with her English?5. (2分)I'd like beef and carrot noodles. (对划线部分进行提问)________ ________ ________ noodles would you like?6. (2分)句型转换(1)She enjoys fast music.(用slow music改为选择疑问句)________ she ________ fast music ________ slow music?(2)Yao Ming is a tall man.(改为感叹句)________ ________ ________ ________ Yao Ming is!(3)This music is by the father.(用the son改为选择疑问句)________ this music by the father________ the son?7. (2分)句型转换(1)Climb the tree. (改为否定句)(2)Are these orange oranges? (改为单数句)(3)The girl is a teacher. (对划线部分提问)(4)We read English for half an hour every day.(对画线部分提问)(5)His mother wants to buy some nice food..(对画线部分提问)8. (2分)It's on the sofa. (变为复数形式)________ ________ on the sofa.9. (10分)Helen told a story. It moved us deeply. (合并为含有从句的复合句)10. (10分)完成句子。
上海初三英语专项练习——句型转换[最新]共6页word资料
上海初三英语专项练习——句型转换[最新]共6页word资料Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词):1)Our class teacher hasn’t decided on the date for the next meeting.(保持原句意)Our class teacher hasn’t decided _____ _____ have the next meeting.2)He said to me, “Did you apologize to the old lady?” (改为间接引语)He asked me ______ I _______ apologized to the old lady.3)Both T om and Jack like to play video games. (改为意思相反的句子)_____ Tom nor Jack _____ to play video games.4)Professor Li came back from the U. S. sixteen years ago.(对划线部分提问)_____ did Professor Li ______ sixteen years ago?5)Mr Black relied on computers for help. (改为否定句)Mr Black ________ ________ on computers for help.6)Alice usually watches TV after supper. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ Alice usually watch TV?7)Jones studies Chinese hard. He wants to work in China soon. (合并句子)Jones studies Chinese hard ________ ________ he can work in China soon.8)Miss Zhou took the students to the lantern show last Friday. (改为被动语态)The students ________ ________ to the lantern show last Friday.9)Mr Lin was so nervous at the meeting that he couldn’t saya word. (改为简单句)Mr Lin was ________ nervous ________ say a word at the meeting.10)They had a good time at the party last night. (改为否定句)They _______ _______ a good time at the party last night..11)The laptop cost him 6000 yuan. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ did the laptop cost him?12)Tom is so young that he can’t join the army.(保持原句意思)Tom is _____ young _____ join the army.13)The cars moved very slowly because it was snowing heavily. (保持原句意思)The cars moved very slowly because of the _______ _______.14)My friend knew something about the car accident. (改为否定句)My friend _______ know _______ about the car accident.15)Tom has exercise every morning. (改为一般疑问句)________ Tom ________ exercise every morning?16)My host Frank goes for a swim once a week.________ ________ does your host Frank go for a swim?17)Mary didn’t watch TV last night. Her sister didn’t, either. (保持句意基本不变)________ of the two sisters _______ TV last night.18)The girl is so clever that she can memorize all these new words quickly. (保持原句意思)The girl is clever _______ _______ memorize all these new words quickly.19)You’d better fill in the form in pen. (改为否定句)You’d better ________ _______ in the form in pen.20)You should take the medicine three times a day. (对划线部分提问).________ ________ should you take the medicine?21)The motorcycle is Henry’s.(保持原句意思)The motorcycle _________ _________ Henry.22)Grandpa likes tea better than coffee. (保持原句意思)Grandpa _________ tea _________ coffee.23)The music is so loud that everyone can hear it from a distance. (改为被动语态)The music is so loud that it can _________ _________ from a distance.24)We have four lessons in the morning. (改为否定句)We ______ ______ four lessons in the morning.25)Mr. Smith paid 50 yuan for the dictionary last week. (保持原句意思)Mr. Smith ________ the dictionary ________ 50 yuan last week.26)It’s too hot for us to go out shopping in summer.(保持原句意思)It’s _______ hot ______ we can’t go out shopping in summer.27)The lady in red is your maths teacher. (划线部分提问)_______ ______ is our maths teacher?28)If you go to bed earlier, you will feel well in the morning.(保持原句意思)___________ to bed earlier, _______you will feel well in the morning.29)The boy brought his MP3 to the school. (改为否定句)The boy __________ __________ his MP3 to the school.30)It is half an hour’s ride from here to the Grant Theatre. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ is it from here to the Grant Theatre?31)Don’t include him if he doesn’t reply.(保持原句意思)Don’t include him __________ he ____________.32)I can’t decide on the time for the class meeting. (保持原句意思)I can’t decide __________ _________ hold the class meeting.33)They didn’t throw the old newspapers away. (改为被动语态)The old newspapers ____________ ___________ away.34)We lay on the floor inside the room at that time. (改为一般疑问句)______ you _____ on the floor inside the room at that time?35)I’ve lived here since I was born .(对划线部分提问)______ ______ have you lived here?36)I don’t know what I should write in the letter (保持原句意思)I don’t know what ______ ______ in the letter.37)Tom went to bed after he finished the TV play. (保持原句意思)Tom ______ go to bed ______ he finished the TV play.38)The girl asked: “Mum, can I watch TV?” (保持原句意思)The girl asked her mother ______ she _______ watch TV.39)Both of the books are interesting. (改为否定句)________ of the books _________ interesting.40)Lily wants to buy the computer on the left. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ does Lily want to buy?41)Basketball is more popular than volleyball among Chinese students.(保持原意)V olleyball is n’t _______ _______ as basketball among Chinese students.42)That boy broke the windows yesterday afternoon. (改为被动句)The windows _______ ________ yesterday afternoon.43)They asked, “Does the shop sell stamps?”(保持原句意思)They asked ________ the shop ________ stamps.44)It’s possible for us to reach Shanghai before 5 o’clock.(改为反意疑问句)It’s possible for us to reach Shanghai before 5 o’c lock, __________ __________?45)Angel’s mother looked at the school report carefully. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ Angel’s mother look at the school report ?46)John isn’t thin enough to go through the door. (改为复合句)John is __________ fat that he __________ go through the door.47)The boss in that factory tells the men to work hard. (改为被动语态)The men were __________ __________ work hard by the boss in that factory. 48)T om jumps the highest in his class. (保持句意基本不变)__________ __________ in Tom’s class jump s higher than T om.49)He put his schoolbag on the floor. (改为否定句)He ________ ________ his schoolbag on the floor.50)Tom and Mary have lunch at school. (改为反意疑问句)Tom and Mary have lunch at school, ________ ________?51)The Olympic Games are held once every four years. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ are the Olympic Games held?52)I haven’t decided what I should say at the meeting. (改为简单句)I haven’t decided ________ ________say at the meeting.53)Could you please help me to hang up the picture on the wall? (保持句意不变)Could you please ________ me a ________to hang up the picture on the wall? 54)Both Tom and T om’s friend have given up smoking. (改为否定句)_________ Tom _________ Tom’s friend has given up smoking.55)The new library will be completed in one month. (对划线部分提问)._________ _________ will the new library be completed?56)The coat cost Joan a month’s salary (工资). (改为反意疑问句)The coat cost Joan a month’s salary, _________ _________?57)She hopes to be a famous dentist. (保持原意)_________ ambition _________ to become a well-known dentist.58)The largest number of people in the world speak Chinese. (改为被动语态)Chinese __________ __________ by the largest number of people in the world.59)My father flies to Australia twice a month. (改为否定句)My father ________ ________ to Australia twice a month.60)I would like to invite you to have dinner with us. (对划线部分提问)________ would you like to invite me to ________?61)Let’s forget about work and have a good time.(改成反意疑问句)Let’s forget about work and have a good time, ________ ________?62)She told her son, “Don’t waste time playing all the time.” (保持原句意思)She told her son ________ ________ waste time playing all the time.63)Jerry jumps farthest in our group. (保持原句意思)Jerry jumps ________ than anyone ________ in our group.64)This pair of trousers cost me 100 yuan. (改为否定句)This pair of trousers __________ __________ 100 yuan.65)Tom fell off his bike on his way to school this morning because it snowed lastnight and the ground was very wet. (对划线部分提问)。
上海新世纪版中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)(II )卷
上海新世纪版中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)(II )卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、句型转换 (共19题;共121分)1. (2分)I'm Jenny.(改为同义句)________ ________ is Jenny.2. (2分)句型转换。
(1)Emma does her homework every evening.(改为否定句)Emma ________ ________ her homework every evening.(2)Bob sometimes goes to bed late.(改为一般疑问句)________ Bob sometimes ________ to bed late?(3)He brushes teeth at five o'clock.(对画线部分提问)What time ________ he ________ teeth?(4)They usually watch TV on weekends.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ they usually watch TV?(5)She often has dinner at half past six in the evening.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ does she often have dinner in the evening?3. (2分)Alice was walking home at the time of the rainstorm.(改为否定句)Alice________ ________home at that time of the rainstorm.4. (2分)That is my box. (改为复数句)________ are my ________.5. (2分)I went bike riding with my friends last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句)________ you________ bike riding with your friends last Sunday?6. (2分)Mr. Brown's home is two hundred meters away from the shop. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ is Mr. Brown's home from the shop?7. (2分)We must keep the windows closed .(改为被动语态)Windows must ________ ________ closed.8. (2分)根据要求改变句型,每空填一词。
上海 中考专项练习-句型转换
精心整理上海中考句型转换Presentation---句型转换不同类型的句式转换1.陈述句改为否定句(1)当谓语动词是be,或主要动词前有助动词或情态动词时,在它们的后面加not,即可构成否定句。
例1TheboyisfromAmerica.(改为否定句)Theboy____________fromAmerica.例例(2)例(3)改为例2.(1例(2)例3.1.2.例8.Iplayedtenniswithmydadlastweekend.(___________youplaytenniswithyourdad?例9.About19millionpeopleliveinBeijingnow.(对划线部分提问)_____________peopleliveinBeijingnow?4.陈述句(祈使句)改为反意疑问句(1)陈述部分为肯定,之后的疑问部分需要否定,而且用缩略形式,如:isn’t,can’twont’t等,疑问部分的主语要用人称代词you,she,he,they等代替。
例10Maryhasboughtsomefruitinthesupermarket.(改为反意疑问句)Maryhasboughtsomefruitinthesupermarket,____________?(2)陈述部分为否定,之后的疑问部分需要肯定。
陈述部分有no,never,nothing,nobody,hardly,little,few 等否定意义的词时,需视为否定句,之后的疑问部分用肯定。
例11Hecouldhardlybelievethenews.(改为反意疑问句)Hecouldhardlybelievethenews,______________?(3)将祈使句改为反意疑问句时,仅Let’s开头的祈使句其疑问部分用shallwe;其他都用willyou. 例12.Let’sshareourfood.(改为反意疑问句)Let’sshareourfood,___________?例13Letuscleantheclassroom.(改为反意疑问句)Letuscleantheclassroom,_____________.5.陈述句改为感叹句感叹句的两种句式(1)What+...+名词+主语+谓语!Whataninterestingsubjectitis!Whatlovelychildrentheyare!(2)How+例例6.对“(11.例例2.把例3.把例4.把so....that引导的结果状语从句和too...to/(not)enoughtodo转换当that引导的从句为否定式,且从句主语与主句主语相同时,so...that可转换为too...to结构例20.Maryissoyoungthatshecan’tgotoschool=Maryis________young____gotoschool.若从句主语与主句的主语不同时,so...that可转换为too...forsb.to结构例21.Theboxissoheavythatshecan’tcarryit.=Theboxistooheavy___________tocarry.当that引导的从句为肯定式,且从句主语与主句主语相同时,so...that可转换为enoughto结构;例22.Mikeissooldthathecangotoschool.=Mikeisold____________gotoschool.若从句主语与主句主语不相同,so...that可转换为enoughforsbto结构;例23.Theboxissolightthatshecancarryit.=Theboxislightengouhforher______________.5.把ifnot引导的条件状语从句和wihtout短语转换。
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上海中考句型转换Presentation ---句型转换不同类型的句式转换1. 陈述句改为否定句(1当谓语动词是 be, 或主要动词前有助动词或情态动词时, 在它们的后面加 not, 即可构成否定句。
例 1 The boy is from America.(改为否定句The boy ______ ______from America.例 2 You should leave now.(改为否定句You should _____ ______now.例 3 They will visit the Great Wall next week.(改为否定句They ______ _______the Great Wall next week.(2当谓语动词仅是行为动词时,必须添加与原句时态相匹配的助动词 +not,构成否定句例 4 Mrs Li has lunch at school.(改为否定句Mrs Li _______ ________lunch at school.(3改否定句时,注意句中的某些部分需要做相应的调整。
如:some 改为 any, something改为 anything, already 改为 yet, ever改为 never, a lot of 改为 many 或 much 等。
例 5 There is something unusual in the street.(改为否定句There ______ _______ unusual in the street.2. 陈述句改为一般疑问句(1当谓语动词是 be, 或主要动词前有助动词或情态动词时,应将 be 动词的适当形式或助动词、情态动词放在主语前面,即改为一般疑问句。
(注意:句中地某些部分与改否定句的方法一样,需要做相应的调整例6 I’ve already been to London.(改为一般疑问句______you been to London _______?(2谓语动词只是行为动词,则应将助动词放在句首构成疑问句。
例 7 They spent half an huor discussing the topic yesterday.(改为一般疑问句_____they ______ half an hour discussing the topic yesterday?3. 对划线部分提问把陈述句改为特殊疑问句时,要正确选择疑问词并注意句子的语序。
特殊疑问句的语序:1. 对除主语以外的成分提问时,用疑问词 +一般疑问句语序2. 对主语或主语的定语提问时,用疑问词(+主语 +陈述句语序例对划线部分提问_____ ______ you play tennis with your dad?例 9. About 19 million people live in Beijing now.(对划线部分提问_______ ______people live in Beijing now?4. 陈述句(祈使句改为反意疑问句(1陈述部分为肯定, 之后的疑问部分需要否定, 而且用缩略形式, 如:isn’t, can’t wont’t 等,疑问部分的主语要用人称代词 you,she, he, they 等代替。
例 10 Mary has bought some fruit in the supermarket.(改为反意疑问句Mary has bought some fruit in the supermarket, _____ _______?(2陈述部分为否定,之后的疑问部分需要肯定。
陈述部分有 no, never, nothing, nobody, hardly, little, few 等否定意义的词时,需视为否定句,之后的疑问部分用肯定。
例 11 He could hardly believe the news.(改为反意疑问句He could hardly believe the news,_______ _______?(3将祈使句改为反意疑问句时,仅Let’s 开头的祈使句其疑问部分用 shall we; 其他都用 will you.例 12. Let’s share our food.(改为反意疑问句Let’s share our food, ______ _____?例 13 Let us clean the classroom.(改为反意疑问句Let us clean the classroom,______ _______.5. 陈述句改为感叹句感叹句的两种句式(1 What +...+名词 +主语 +谓语!What an interesting subject it is!What lovely children they are !What useful information it is !(2How +形容词或副词 +主语 +谓语!How happy we are to visit the places of interest!How hard the boy studies!例 14. Mike is a wise boy.(改为感叹句_______ ______ wise boy Mike is !例 15. The Bund looks very beautiful at night.(改为感叹句_______ ______the Bund looks at night!6. 对“ 保持原句意思” 的改写,要注意简单句和复合句、两句并一句等不同方式的转换; 形容词、副词比较级句型转换;不同时态、语态的转换和词语的搭配等。
(1把复合句改为简单句1. 把疑问句引导的宾语从句转化为简单句把宾语从句的主语去掉,将其谓语动词变成不定式短语(即“ 疑问副词或疑问代词 +to+动词原形例 16. Can you tell me how I can use the link method to improve my memory?(改为简单句Can you tell me ______ ______use use the link method to improve my memory? 例17. I wonder if I should buy this kind of silk scarf in that mall. (改为简单句I wonder _______ _______buy this kind of silk scarf in that mall.2. 把 because 引导的原因状语从句变成 because of短语。
because 后面接句子, because of 后面接名词或者名词短语。
例 18. I didn't go to school because I was ill.I didn’t go to school because of _______ ________.3. 把 so that, in order that 引导的目的状语从句 , 在句型转换中,常与 so as to do或 in order to do(为的是, 以便于互换。
(目的状语从句中从句部分常含情态动词 can, may, will, could, might,would等例 19. We should eat healthy food so that we can keep healthy.=We should eat healthy food _______ ________ ________keep healthy.=We should eat healthy food _______ ________ ________keep healthy.4. 把 so....that 引导的结果状语从句和 too...to/(not enough to do转换当 that 引导的从句为否定式,且从句主语与主句主语相同时, so...that 可转换为too...to 结构例20. Mary is so young that she can’t go to school=Mary is ________ young ____ go to school.若从句主语与主句的主语不同时, so...that 可转换为 too...for sb. to 结构例 21. The box is so heavy that she can’t carry it.=The box is too heavy ______ _____ to carry.当 that 引导的从句为肯定式,且从句主语与主句主语相同时, so...that 可转换为enough to 结构;例 22. Mike is so old that he can go to school.=Mike is old ______ ______go to school.若从句主语与主句主语不相同, so...that 可转换为 enough for sb to结构;例 23. The box is so light that she can carry it.=The box is light engouh for her _______ _______.5. 把 if not引导的条件状语从句和 wihtout 短语转换。
例24.If there is no water, fish can’t live.=_______water fish can’t live.(2把简单句改为复合句例 25.The girl was too nervous to say a word.(改为复合句=The girl was _______nervous _______she couldn’t say a word.(3合并为一句例 26.Jack asked us. When will you fly to Paris?(合并为一句=Jack aksed us _______we______fly to Paris.将两句并为一句时,首先要判断两句之间的关系,确定是什么从句,选择好连接词;其次要注意语序和时态的呼应。
例27. Ben doesn’t collect stamps.Bill doesn’t collect stamps,either.(合并为一句=Neither Ben ______Bill _______stamps.例 28. Chris has gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup.Karen has gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup,too.(合并为一句______Chris______Karen have gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup,too. (4改为被动语态主动语态改为被动语态,要注意 be 动词的单复数,以及时态。