2016届高考英语 专题九 定语从句
定语从句-三年高考(2016-2018)英语试题分项版解析(原卷版)
2016-*2018年咼考英语分项解析精编版专题8定语从句2018年高考题1. 【2018 北京】5. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that2. 【2018 •天津】2. Kae, ________ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her3. 【2018 •江苏】23. Self-driving is an area _______China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whe n2017年高考题【2017 北京卷】31. The little problems ____ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations forgreat inven ti ons.A. thatB. asC. whereD. whe n【2017 •江苏】28. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvati on.A. whichB. it ' sC. whoseD. whom【2017 •天津】9. My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the mome nt.A. thatB. whoseC. hisD. who2016年高考题1. 【2016 北京】22. I live next door to a couple ________ c hildren often make a lot of noise.A. whoseB. whyC. whereD. which2. 【2016 江苏】23.Many young people, most _____ were well-educated, headed for remote regionsto chase their dreams.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those3. 【2016 浙江】11. Scientists have advaneed many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has bee n proved.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. That4. 【2016 天津】9. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ___ the weather may be better.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whe n2015年高考题1. 【2015 •湖南】29.It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..A. asB. whereC. thatD. which2. 【2015 •北京】24.Opposite is St.Paul's Church, __ you can hear some lovely music.A. whichB.thatC.whe nD.where3. 【2015 •重庆】14. He wrote many children ' s books, nearly half of ____ were published in the 1990s.A. whomB. whichC. themD. that4. 【2015 •浙江】19. Creating an atmosphere __ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which5. 【2015 •天津】15 The boss of the company is trying to create an easyatmosphere _______ hisemployees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whe nD. who6. 【2015 •四川】 3.The books on the desk, ____ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A . which B. what C. whose D. that7. 【2015 •陕西】15.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ____ he should be able to be in depe ndent.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. whe n8. 【2015 •福建】34.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, _____ s hows that more and morepeople all over the world want to lear n about China.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. Which9. 【2015 •江苏】21.The number of smokers, ____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A. itB. whichC. whatD. as10. 【2015 •安徽】28.Some experts thi nk readi ng is the fun dame ntal skill upon _______ s chool educati on depe nds.A. itB. thatC. whoseD. which2014年高考英语分项解析精编版1. _______________________________________________________ 【2014 •重庆卷】9. We'll reach the sales targets in a mon th __________________________________ we set at the begi nning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whe nD. what2. 【2014 •北京卷】26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, _______ my classmates recomme nded to me..B. which D. Where 12. En glish is a Ian guage shared by several diverse cultures,B. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them profits from home markets are declining may seekopport un ities abroad.8. 【2014 •江苏卷】22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily com muni cati on, especially at work a good impressi on is a must.A. whichB. whe nC. asD. whereA.whoC. whe n3.【2014 •天津卷】 differe ntly.A. all of whichuses it 4.【2014 山东卷】10. A company A. which 5.【2014 •江西卷】 the football game.A. thatB. asC. whichD. whe n 6.【2014 •四川卷】 4. I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor childre n, un expected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it is quite they A. who B. whe n C. which D. where B. whose C. whoD. why 35. It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch 7.【2014 •福建卷】 31. Students should involve themselves in community activities can gain experie nee forgrowth.9. 【2014 •陕西卷】13. Please se nd us all the in formation ______ you have about the can didate forthe positi on.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what10. 【2014 •安徽卷】22. The exact year _____ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which11. 【2014 •湖南卷】31.1 am looking forward to the day ____ my daughter can read this book and know myfeeli ngs for her.A. asB. whyC. whe nD. where12. 【2014 •浙江卷】5. I don ' t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the bran ches of a tree.A. whe nB. whereC. whichD. why2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之单项填空专题08—定语从句1. 【2013 •浙江卷】 The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whe nD. why2. [2013 重庆卷]John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _________________ are family members.A . themB . thatC . which D. whom3. [2013 陕西卷] is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.As4. [2013 四川卷]Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ___________ they 8. [2013 江西卷]He wrote a letter _________ he explainedwhat had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how9. [2013 江苏]The preside nt of the World Bank says he has a passi on for China, _________ he remembers start ing as early as his childhood.A . whereB . whichC . whatD . when10. [2013 湖南卷]Happ in ess and successofte n come to those ________ are good at recog nizing their own stre ngths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which11. [2013 福建卷]The book tells stories of the eathquake through the eyes of those _________ lives were affected.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. live.A. whatB. which 5. [2013 山东卷]Finally he reached a Ionely outside world.A. whe nB. where 6. [2013 山东卷]There is no simple answer, A. as B. that 7. [2013 辽•宁卷]He may win the competition, team.A . in which caseB . in that case whose caseC. whe nD. whereisland ________ was completely cut off from the C. which D. whom_______ is often the case in scienee.C. whe nD. where_______ he is likely to get into the n ati onal C . in what case D . inA. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which12. [2013 北京卷]Many countries are now setting up national parks _____________ animals and pla nts can be protected.A. whe nB. whichC. whoseD. where13. [2013 安徽卷]Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, _______ made one of the Chinese people's Ion前held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which14. [2013 天津卷]We have launched another man- made satellite ________ is announced in today's n ewspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what15. [2013 课标全国卷U ] When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ______________ I would be stayi ng.A. whatB. whe nC. whereD. which16. 【2013浙江】The children, ______ hadplayed the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom。
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高考一轮总复习 ·英语
定语从句高考考点
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②Trading leather shoes is the business ___o_n_e_o_f_w__h_o_s_e___
the Greens are devoted. 皮鞋生意是格林一家所专注的事业。
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③[2016·浙江]The study suggests that the cultures we grow
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最近我买了个古代的花瓶，它的价钱很合理。
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(完整版)高考定语从句真题
定语从句高考真题2016高考定语从句真题1.（16北京）I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise.A.whoseB.whyC.whereD.which2. (16天津）We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when3. (16江苏）Many young people, most______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those4. (16浙江）Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. that2015高考定语从句真题1. （15福建）China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______ shows that more and more people all over theworld want to learn about China.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which2. （15湖南）It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..A. asB. whereC. thatD. which3.（15陕西）As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. when4. (15重庆）He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s.A. whomB. whichC. themD. that5.（15四川）The books on the desk, covers are shiny,are prizes for us.A．which B.what C.whose D.thatyou can hear some lovely music.6. （15北京）Opposite is St.Paul’s Church, _____A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where7. （15安徽）Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______ school education depends.A. itB. thatC. whoseD. which8. （15天津）The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ his employees enjoy theirwork.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who9.(15浙江）Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which10.(15江苏）The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A. itB. whichC. whatD. as2014高考定语从句真题1.(14湖南）I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know myfeelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where2. （14重庆）We'll reach the sales targets in a month _____ we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what3.(14江西）Among the many dangers sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when4.（14福建）Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where5.（14山东）A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why6.（14安徽）The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which7.（14陕西）Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what8.（14天津）English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them9.（14四川）Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, _______ is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it10.（14江苏）The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. whereome a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck 11.（14浙江）I don’t becin the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why2013高考定语从句真题.1.(13新课标I）“You can’t judge a book by its cover,” A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying2.（13新课标II)When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which3.（13四川）Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _______ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where4.（13山东）There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where5.（13山东）Finally he reached a lonely island _________ was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom6.（13陕西）is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As7.（13安徽）Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese-held dreams come true.people’s longA. itB. thatC. whatD. which8.(13重庆）John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family membersA. themB. thatC.whichD. whom9.(13江西）He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how10.（13北京）Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where11.（13天津）We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what12.（13福建）The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ____ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which13.（13辽宁）He may win the competition, ____________he is likely to get into the national team.A. in which caseB. in that caseC. in what caseD. in whose case14.（13浙江）The children,____had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB.all of whichC.all of themD.all of whom15.（13浙江The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform____visitors can watchthe big glasshouses being built.A. whatB.whereC.whenD.why16.（13江苏）The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China , he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when2012高考定语从句真题1.(12重庆）Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where2.(12四川）In our class there are 46 students,_____ half wear glasses.A.in whomB.in themC.of whomD.of them3.(12全国II) That evening,_______ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when4.(12江西）By 16:30,______was almost closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that5.(12江苏）After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,_______urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what6.(12福建）The air quality in the city,________is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A.thatB.itC.asD.what7.(12陕西）It is the third time that she has won the race,_______has surprised us all.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what8.(12浙江）We live in an age_______more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A.whyB.whenC.to whomD.on which9.(12浙江）Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ______for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whom10.(12湖南）Care of the soul is a gradual process______even the small details of life should be considered.A.whatB.in whatC.whichD.in which11.(12天津）I wish to thank Professor Smith, without______help I would never have got this far.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which12.(12山东）Maria has written two novels, both of _______have been made into television series.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what13.(12北京）When deeply absorbed in work, ______he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when2011高考定语从句真题1.(11新课标）The price will go to the writer ______story shows the most imagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what2.（11全国II)Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,______is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which3.（11北京）Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,______, of course, made all the others upset.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that4.(11天津）The days are gone_____physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which5.(11福建）She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students______allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who6.（11浙江）English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _____uses it somewhat differently.A.whichB.whatC.themD.those7.(11浙江）A bank is the place_____they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.there8..(11四川）The school shop, _____customer are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where9.(11湖南）Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ____she spoke fluently.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that10.(11江西）She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction_____had taken more than three years.A.for whichB.with whichC.of whichD.to which11.(11江苏）Between the two parts of the concert is an interval,_____the audience can buy ice-cream.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which12.(11安徽）Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator,_____it will keep for two or three weeks.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.while13.（11陕西）I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, ______we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that14.(11上海）You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station_____you can hire to reach your host family.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.as2010高考定语从句真题1.（10全国II)I refuse to accept the blame for something_____was someone else’s fault.A.whoB.thatC.asD.what2.(10重庆）In China, the number of cities is increasing_____development is recognized across the world.A.whereB.whichC.whoseD.that3.（10江西）The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister_____she would stay for an hour.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what4.（10湖南）I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school_____I met in the English speech contest last year.A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which5.（10天津）—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’______I go. It’s only 15.A.asB.whichC.whereD.that6.（10北京）Children who are not active or _____diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that7.（10山东）That’s the new machine_____parts are too small to be seen.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what8.（10福建）Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet_____life has developed gradually.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose9.（10陕西）The old temple_____roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose10.（10江苏）The newly-built cafe, the walls of ______are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.A.thatB.itC.whatD.which11.（10全国I）As a child, Jack studied in a village school,_____is named after his grandfather.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that12.（10四川）After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling,_____turned out to be a wise decision.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where13.（10浙江）The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of____left their village homes for a better life in the city.A.whomB.whichC.themD.those2009高考定语从句真题1.（09南）I was born in New York, Louisiana, a city_____name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A.whichB.of whichC.thatD.whose2.（09江苏）Because of the financial crisis, days are gone______local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since3.（09浙江）I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A.whichB.whereC.howD.why4.（09四川）She’ll never forget her stay there______she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when5.（09江西）The house I grew up_____has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A.in itB.inC.in thatD.in which6.（09重庆）Life is like a long race______we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where7.（09福建）It’s helpful to put children in a situation______they can see themselves differently.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where8.（09陕西）Gun control is a subject______Americans have argued for a long time.A.of whichB.with whichC.about whichD.into which9.(09全国I）She brought with her three friends, none of _____I had ever met before.A.themB.whoC.whomD.these10.（09全国II)My friend showed me round the town, ______was very kind of him.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it11.(09安徽）Many children,______parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of in the village.A.theirB.whoseC.of themD.with whom12.（09辽宁）They’ve won their last three matches, _____I find a bit surprising actually.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which。
2016年全国高考真题分类汇编---名词性从句和定语从句解析
2016年全国高考真题分类汇编---名词性从句高考真题解析1. （2016年北京卷）24.Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.【答案】C【解析】句意：无论你做的什么帮助，你的支持对于我们的工作很重要。
这是一个让步状从。
从句宾语helps前缺定语，故选C。
2. （2016年北京卷）29. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____ one can be entirely dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why【答案】B【解析】句意：在雨季最快乐的事情就是一个人可以完全的变成个泥人。
这是一个表语从句。
从句主谓宾成分完整，去掉空后依然是完整的句子，且不缺词义。
that在名词性从句中只起连接作用，不做任何成分，没有词义。
故选B。
3.（2016年江苏卷）21.It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that【答案】D【解析】句意：对于执着于希望的人来说一切皆有可能，这是一种常见情况。
这是主语从句，it做形式主语，而真正的主语则是后面的从句，从句中主系表成分完整，且不缺词义，故选D。
主语从句常见结构It’s+形容词/名词/过去分词+that...4.（2016年天津卷）11. The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what【答案】B【解析】句意：这个经理建议我们找个助手，因为有太多工作要做。
专题 09定语从句(教师卷)--十年(2015-2024)高考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)
专题09定语从句2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Glasshouse stands____63____a great achievement in contemporary design,to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing(追溯)the steps along the Silk Route ____64____brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the_____65_____(rich) of gardening in England.63.【答案】as【解析】考查介词。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”根据句意可知，空处指的是“作为”，应用介词as。
故填as。
64.【答案】which/that【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词design，先行词指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which或that引导从句。
故填which/that。
65.【答案】richness【解析】考查名词。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
三年高考两年模拟高考英语专题汇编专题九定语从句(含解析)
专题九定语从句A组2016～2014年各省市高考题（改编）1．(2016·全国Ⅰ，65)My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid－1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2．(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读A)Simon is a comedian and actor ________has 10 years’experience of teaching comedy.3．(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never before been published.4．(2016·全国Ⅲ，47)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B．C, influenced the development of chopsticks.5．(2016·全国Ⅲ，完形)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant beating out Miller King, ________was the best player at our school.6．(2016·北京，22)I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise.7．(2016·四川，阅读C)I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.8．(2016·四川，阅读D)Researchers have discover ed that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), ________has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.9．(2016·四川，短文改错)The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.________ 10．(2016·江苏，23)Many young people, most of________were well－educated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.11．(2016·浙江，11)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________ has been proved.12．(2015·江苏，21)The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.13．(2015·湖南，29)It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.14．(2015·浙江，19)Creating an atmosphere in ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.15．(2015·重庆，14)He wrote many children's books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.16．(2015·四川，3)The books on the desk，________ covers are shiny，are prizes for us.17．(2015·安徽，28)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon________school education depends.18．(2015·福建，34)China Today attracts a worldwide readership，________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.19．(2014·安徽，22)The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.20．(2014·北京，26)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，________ my classmates recommended to me.21．(2014·山东，10)A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.22．(2014·重庆，9)We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.23．(2014·四川，4)Until now，we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children，________ is quite unexpected.24．(2014·陕西，13)Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.25．(2015·北京，24)Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.26．(2015·陕西，15)As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time ________he should be able to be independent.27．(2015·天津，15)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.28．(2014·江苏，22)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication，especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.29．(2014·福建，31)Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.30．(2014·浙江，5)I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade，________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.B组2016～2015模拟精选题1．(2016·东北三省四校联考)Prince William took a visit to the Forbidden City on Feb.28，________emperors once lived.2．(2016·安庆一中模拟)Water rafting，________courage plays an important role, is a breathtaking outdoor sport.3．(2016·天水模拟)He worked in a car factory for four years，after________he founded his own company in his hometown.4．(2016·福建泉州三月质检)The stadium is very splendid and attractive in appearance，________may be imagined.5．(2016·浙江瑞安八校联考)Now their talks have reached a key stage ________ one side must give in to the other.6．(2016·陕西临潼华清中学模拟)He wrote a long letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.7．(2016·广州六校联考)We are hoping for support from Mr.Webster，without ________ support we can’t make it.8．(2015·衡阳八中一模)Jane paused in front of a counter ________ some attractive ties were on display.9．(2015·湖南十三校联考)He desired to follow that girl，but longed for the woman ________ spirit had truly companioned and supported him.10．(2015·陕西咸阳模拟)Maybe you have a habit ________ is driving your family crazy.11．(2015·四川绵阳二诊)Nick’s guests，________ had heard their conversation，asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.12．(2015·福州六校质检)However there are times ________ urgent things are most important as well，for example，helping a crying baby in the kitchen due to the fire stove.13．(2015·吉林一中月考)The people of Chu ________ mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the day of his death.14．(2015·乌鲁木齐一中月考)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant ________ had 4 wives.15．(2015·河南新乡一中月考)In the following years，there were fewer drop－outs and more college graduates in my village，________ I am proud of even today.16．(2015·河北正定中学月考)The lazy boy is expecting a way in ________ he can get through the exams without hard work.17．(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)The boss ________ company I worked in two years ago has much experience in solving such kind of problem.18．(2015·湖南衡阳八中月考)So I decided to leave home for New York，________I might have a better chance to find a good job.19．(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)Third，we may fall behind others，________ makes us stressed.20．(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断)All of a sudden，her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl，________ smile just melted me.参考答案A组2016～2014年各省市高考题（改编）1．when 由句子结构可以判断这是一个定语从句，先行词是表示时间的in the mid－1980s，从句中缺少状语，因此填写关系副词when。
高考必考语法精讲精练专题九：定语从句-Word版含解析
高考必考语法精讲精练语法专题九：定语从句定语从句是比较重要的语法项目。
《2017年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》附录语法项目表中将定语从句列为必考项。
全国卷新课标Ⅰ对定语从句的考查一般在语法填空和短文改错中，主要考查定语从句引导词的用法。
2015年高考全国卷Ⅰ第64题（语法填空）考查了定语从句引导词that/which。
2016年高考全国卷Ⅰ第65题（语法填空）考查了定语从句的引导词when。
2017年高考全国卷Ⅰ第70题（语法填空）考查了定语从句的引导词which。
基本概念：定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词、充当定语的句子叫定语从句。
因其功能相当于形容词，所以又称为形容词性从句。
先行词:被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。
关系词:引导定语从句的词，也叫引导词。
分为关系代词（who，whom，that，which，whose ,as）和关系副词(where，when，why)。
关系词要在定语从句中作某个成分，如主语、宾语、状语等。
限制性定语从句：对先行词起修饰限定作用的定语从句。
非限制性定语从句：对先行词或主句起补充说明作用的定语从句，通常引导词和先行词之间用逗号隔开。
关系词及其意义：关系代词和关系副词功能有三个：①用来引导定语从句，在先行词和定语从句之间起纽带作用，使二者联系起来。
②关系代词和关系副词可作定语从句的一个成分。
关系代词可作主语、宾语、定语；关系副词可作状语。
③关系代词和关系副词在从句中代替在他前面的先行词。
一、关系代词引导的定语从句1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。
①The boys who are playing football are from Class One.②Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way.③ That is the teacher who teaches us physics.2．whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。
2016年高考英语句型汇编(定语从句)
2016年高考英语汇编（定语从句）1．(2016·江苏高考)Many young people，most of ________were well－educated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.2．(2016·天津高考)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week，________ the weather may be better.3．(2016·天津高考)One day，mentally exhausted，I wrote down all the reasons ________ this problem could not be solved.4．(2016·浙江高考)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of ________ has been proved.5．(2016·浙江高考)I made friends with the natives，and their reaction amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks ________ they had refused to sell to tourists.6．(2016·四川高考)One important biological factor________helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women.7．(2016·北京高考)I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.8．(2016·北京高考)So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo，________ they are treated with calcium EDTA，a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days.9．(2016·全国Ⅰ)A nurse ________ understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.10．(2016·全国Ⅰ)I had one trip last year________I was caught by a hurricane in America.。
高考英语专题复习《定语从句》十年真题汇总含答案
高考英语专题复习《定语从句》十年真题汇总2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the _____65_____ (rich) of gardening in England.63.【答案】as【解析】考查介词。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”根据句意可知，空处指的是“作为”，应用介词as。
故填as。
64.【答案】which/that【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词design，先行词指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which或that引导从句。
故填which/that。
65.【答案】richness【解析】考查名词。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
【AAA】答案-定语从句(2012-2016高考真题).doc
高三语法复习---定语从句考点1关系代词引导的定语从句1.［2016·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)］SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,livedfromroughlR551to479B.C.,influencedthedevelopment(develop)ofchopsticks.2.［2016·北京］IliveneRtdoortoacouple childrenoftenmakealotofnoise.3.［2016·江苏］ManRRoungpeople,mostof werewell-educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.4.［2015·安徽］SomeeRpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillupon schooleducationdepends.5.［2015·江苏］Thenumberofsmokers, isreported,hasdroppedbR17percentinjustoneRear.6.［2015·四川］Thebooksonthedesk, coversareshinR,areprizesforus.7.［2015·重庆］HewrotemanRchildren’sbooks,nearlRhalfof werepublishedinthe1990s.8.［2015·福建］ChinaTodaR attractsaworldwidereadership, showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.9.［20RR·山东］AcompanR profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmaRseekopportunitiesabroad.10.［20RR·江西］AmongthemanRdangers sailorshavetoface,probablRthegreatestofallisfog.11.［20RR·安徽］TheeRactRear AngelaandherfamilRspenttogetherinChinawas20RR.12.［20RR·重庆］We’llreachthesalestargetsinamonth wesetatthebeginningoftheRear.13.［20RR·四川］Untilnow,wehaveraised50,000poundsforthepoorchildren, isquiteuneRpected．14.［20RR·北京］IborrowedthebookSherlockHolmesfromthelibrarRlastweek, mRclassmatesrecommendedtome.15.［20RR·陕西］Pleasesendusalltheinformation Rouhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.16.［20RR·福建］ThebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeResofthose liveswereaffected.17.［20RR·江苏］ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksaRshehasapassionforChina, heremembersstartingasearlRashischildhood.18.［20RR·山东］Thereisnosimpleanswer, isoftenthecaseinscience.19.［20RR·湖南］Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.20.［20RR·山东］FinallRhereachedalonelRisland wascompletelRcutofffromtheoutsideworld.21.［20RR·重庆］Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostof arefamilRmembers.22.[20RR·天津]Wehavelaunchedanothermanmadesatellite, isannouncedintodaR’s newspaper.23.［20RR·天津］IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.24.［20RR·山东］Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.25.［20RR·大纲全国Ⅱ］Thatevening, IwilltellRoumoreaboutlater,IendedupworkingverRlate.26.［20RR·江西］BR16:30, wasalmostclosingtime,nearlRallthepaintingshadbeensold.27.[2016·四川改错]ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMom’sfavorite.考点2关系副词引导的定语从句28.［2016·乙卷（全国Ⅰ）］ButmRconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomRdaRsonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,_______IwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermitted tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.29.［2016·天津］WewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilneRtweek, theweathermaRbebetter.30.［2015·北京］OppositeisSt.Paul’sChurch, RoucanhearsomelovelRmusic.31.［2015·陕西］AsthesmallestchildofhisfamilR,AleRisalwaRslongingforthetime heshouldbeabletobeindependent.32.［2015·天津］ThebossofthecompanRistrRingtocreateaneasRatmosphere hisemploReesenjoRtheirwork.33.［20RR·江苏］ThebookhashelpedmegreatlRinmRdailRcommunication,especiallRatworkagoodimpressionisamust.34.［20RR·福建］StudentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunitRactivities theRcangaineRperienceforgrowth.35.［20RR·湖南］IamlookingforwardtothedaR mRdaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmRfeelingsforher.36.［20RR·浙江］Ididn’tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade, Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.37.［20RR·新课标全国Ⅱ］WhenIarrived,BrRantookmetoseethehouse IwouldbestaRing.38.［20RR·四川］NowadaRspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment theRlive.39.［20RR·江西］Hewrotealetter heeRplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.40.［20RR·北京］ManRcountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks animalsandplantscanbeprotected.41.［20RR·浙江］ThemuseumwillopeninthespringwithaneRhibitionandaviewingplatformvisitorscanwatchthebigglasshousesbeingbuilt.42.［20RR·浙江］Weliveinanage moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.考点3"介词+关系代词"引导的定语从句43.［2016·浙江］ScientistshaveadvancedmanRtheoriesaboutwhRhumanbeingscrRtears,noneof hasbeenproved.44.［2015·浙江］Creatinganatmospherein emploReesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.45.［20RR·天津］EnglishisalanguagesharedbRseveraldiversecultures,eachof usesitdifferentlR.46.［20RR·浙江］Thechildren,allof hadplaRedthewholedaRlong,werewornout.47.［20RR·辽宁］HemaRwinthecompetition,in caseheislikelRtogetintothenationalteam.48.［20RR·湖南］Careofthesoulisagradualprocessin eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.语法填空：Itwas Valentine’s DaR______alittleoldcouple______lookedoutofplacewalkedinto McDonald’s________manRRoungcouplewereeating.TheRwalkedrightuptothecashregister,_______theRplacedtheirorderwithnohesitationandpaid fortheirmeal.Seatedatthetablenearthebackwall,theRstartedtakingfoodoffthetraR,_________contai nsonehamburger,oneorderofFrenchfriesandonedrink.CarefullR,theoldmancutthehamburgerinhalf, countedouttheFrenchfries,anddividedthemintwopoles,oneshareof________wasneatlRplacedinfro ntofhiswife.Hetookasipofthedrink.Sodidhiswife.Astheoldman_____________thecrowdwerecuriousbegantoeathisshare,whilehiswifejustsatt here,watchinghimattentivelR,thecrowdbegantogetrestless,thinkingalltheRcouldaffordwasjustone mealforthetwoofthem.ARoungman______wascoolandgentlecameovertotheold couple’s tableandpolitelRofferedtobuRan othermealforthem.Theoldmanrefused,saRingtheRwereusedtosharingeverRthing. AgainandagaintheRoungmanofferedtobuR,________facewentred,buthefailed.Astheoldmanfinish edeatingandwaswipinghisfacewithanapkin,at________timetheRoungmancouldstanditnolongeran dwonderedwhattheRshared,demandingananswertoit.TheoldmantoldhimpeacefullRthethereason_ ________she didn’t eatwasthatshewaswaitingfortheteeth.Sototheworld,RoumaRjustbesomebodR…bu ttosomebodR,RoumaRbetheworld.when,who,where;where,which,which;aboutwhom;who;whose,which,whR用定语从句适当合并：OurclassisabigfamilR.Itconsistsof12girlsand50boRs.MostofthemaremainlRfromthecountrRsi de.ZhaoQiangisakind-heartedboR.HeisalwaRsreadRtohelpothers.HeissuchagoodboRthatwealllik ehim.OurclassisabigfamilRwhichconsistsof12girlsand50boRs,mostofwhomaremainlRfromthecou ntrRside.ZhaoQiangisakind-heartedboR,whoisalwaRsreadRtohelpothers.Heis such agoodbo Raswealllike.翻译句子：1.这是李华第一次出国留学。
完整版)高考定语从句真题
完整版)高考定语从句真题2016高考定语从句真题：1.I live next door to a couple whose children often make a lot of noise。
2.We will put off the ic in the park until next week。
when the weather may be better。
3.Many young people。
most of whom were cated。
___。
4.Scientists ___ why human beings cry tears。
none of which has been proved.改写。
1.The couple next door have children who often make a lot of noise。
2.We will delay the park ic until next week。
in case the ___3.Most of the young people who headed for remote ns to chase their dreams were cated。
4.___ why human beings cry tears。
none of them has been proven。
2015高考定语从句真题：1.China Today attracts a worldwide readership。
which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China。
2.It is a truly delightful place。
which looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its ___改写。
十年(2014-2023)高考真题英语分项汇编：专题 09 定语从句(解析版) (全国通用)
专题09 定语从句养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____43____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ____44____ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.s【43题详解】考查定语从句。
句意：但是，除了古建筑，北京也是一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的地方，21世纪的建筑奇迹与过去的历史建筑并存。
这里为定语从句的关系代词，先行词为“a place”，在定语从句中担当主语，所以用关系代词which或that引导。
故填which/that。
【44题详解】考查名词。
句意：但是，除了古建筑，北京也是一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的地方，21世纪的建筑奇迹与过去的历史建筑并存。
分析句子成分可知，空处为名词形式；根据下文的“historical buildings of the past”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。
《三年高考两年模拟》英语汇编专题精选：专题九 定语从句 含解析
A组2016～2014年各省市高考题（改编）1．(2016·全国Ⅰ，65)My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid－1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2．(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读A)Simon is a comedian and actor ________has 10 years’experience of teaching comedy.3．(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never before been published.4．(2016·全国Ⅲ，47)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B．C, influenced the development of chopsticks.5．(2016·全国Ⅲ，完形)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant beating out Miller King, ________was the best player at our school.6．(2016·北京，22)I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise.7．(2016·四川，阅读C)I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.8．(2016·四川，阅读D)Researchers have di scovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), ________has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.9．(2016·四川，短文改错)The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.________10．(2016·江苏，23)Many young people, most of________were well－educated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.11．(2016·浙江，11)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________ has been proved.12．(2015·江苏，21)The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.13．(2015·湖南，29)It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.14．(2015·浙江，19)Creating an atmosphere in ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.15．(2015·重庆，14)He wrote many children's books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.16．(2015·四川，3)The books on the desk，________ covers are shiny，are prizes for us.17．(2015·安徽，28)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon________school education depends.18．(2015·福建，34)China Today attracts a worldwide readership，________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.19．(2014·安徽，22)The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.20．(2014·北京，26)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，________ my classmates recommended to me.21．(2014·山东，10)A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.22．(2014·重庆，9)We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.23．(2014·四川，4)Until now，we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children，________ is quite unexpected.24．(2014·陕西，13)Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.25．(2015·北京，24)Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.26．(2015·陕西，15)As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time ________he should be able to be independent.27．(2015·天津，15)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.28．(2014·江苏，22)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication，especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.29．(2014·福建，31)Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.30．(2014·浙江，5)I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade，________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.B组2016～2015模拟精选题1．(2016·东北三省四校联考)Prince William took a visit to the Forbidden City on Feb.28，________emperors once lived.2．(2016·安庆一中模拟)Water rafting，________courage plays an important role, is a breathtaking outdoor sport.3．(2016·天水模拟)He worked in a car factory for four years，after________he founded his own company in his hometown.4．(2016·福建泉州三月质检)The stadium is very splendid and attractive in appearance，________may be imagined.5．(2016·浙江瑞安八校联考)Now their talks have reached a key stage ________ one side must give in to the other.6．(2016·陕西临潼华清中学模拟)He wrote a long letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.7．(2016·广州六校联考)We are hoping for support from Mr.Webster，without ________ support we can’t make it.8．(2015·衡阳八中一模)Jane paused in front of a counter ________ some attractive ties were on display.9．(2015·湖南十三校联考)He desired to follow that girl，but longed for the woman ________ spirit had truly companioned and supported him.10．(2015·陕西咸阳模拟)Maybe you have a habit ________ is driving your family crazy.11．(2015·四川绵阳二诊)Nick’s guests，________ had heard their conversation，asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.12．(2015·福州六校质检)However there are times ________ urgent things are most important as well，for example，helping a crying baby in the kitchen due to the fire stove.13．(2015·吉林一中月考)The people of Chu ________ mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the day of his death.14．(2015·乌鲁木齐一中月考)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant ________ had 4 wives.15．(2015·河南新乡一中月考)In the following years，there were fewer drop－outs and more college graduates in my village，________ I am proud of even today.16．(2015·河北正定中学月考)The lazy boy is expecting a way in ________ he can get through the exams without hard work.17．(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)The boss ________ company I worked in two years ago has much experience in solving such kind of problem.18．(2015·湖南衡阳八中月考)So I decided to leave home for New York，________I might have a better chance to find a good job.19．(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)Third，we may fall behind others，________ makes us stressed.20．(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断)All of a sudden，her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl，________ smile just melted me.参考答案A组2016～2014年各省市高考题（改编）1．when由句子结构可以判断这是一个定语从句，先行词是表示时间的in the mid－1980s，从句中缺少状语，因此填写关系副词when。
16届高考中的定语从句
不到长城非好汉
高三语法专题复习
Attributive Clause in NMET
高考中的定语从句
Miss Xu
1.She is a woman. She is a beautiful woman. She is a beautiful woman who abandoned all her family, flew to the sky and lived alone in an isolated palace.
考点难点 1：that & which
1. Do you have anything that you don’t understand? 2. These are all the pictures that I have seen. 3. Fear is the only thing that holds you back. 4. The last place that we visited was the Great Wall. 5.He talked happily about the men and books that interested him greatly in the school. 6.Which of the books that were borrowed from him is the best?
2.It is an animal. It is a lovely animal. It is a lovely animal with two long ears. It is a lovely animal with two long ears, which feeds on carrots.
2016届高考英语专题九定语从句(全国通用)1
专题九定语从句2015～2011年各省市高考题(改编)Ⅰ.用适当的关系代词填空1.(2015·江苏，21)The number of smokers, is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.解析句意：据报道，吸烟者的数量在一年内下降了17%。
as引导的定语从句，在这里作主语，意为“正如……，这一点”，代替整个主句的内容。
答案as2.(2015·湖南，29)It is a truly delightful place, looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.解析句意：这真是一个令人开心的地方，它看起来和一百年前一模一样，有着蜿蜒的街道和漂亮的小屋。
which代替先行词place，在定语从句中用作主语，引导非限制性定语从句。
不可用that。
答案which3.(2015·浙江，19)Creating an atmosphere in employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.解析句意：创造一种使员工感到自己是团队一部分的氛围是一大挑战。
先行词为an atmosphere，在从句中作地点状语，此处in which相当于where。
作介词宾语不可用that。
答案which4.(2015·重庆，14)He wrote many children's books, nearly half of were published in the 1990s.解析句意：他写了很多的儿童书，其中接近一半是在20世纪90年代出版的。
根据句子结构以及选项可知是考查非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语。
此处关系代词which代指前面的books，作介词of的宾语。
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专题九定语从句2015～2011年各省市高考题(改编)Ⅰ.用适当的关系代词填空1.(2015·江苏，21)The number of smokers, is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.解析句意：据报道，吸烟者的数量在一年内下降了17%。
as引导的定语从句，在这里作主语，意为“正如……，这一点”，代替整个主句的内容。
答案as2.(2015·湖南，29)It is a truly delightful place, looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.解析句意：这真是一个令人开心的地方，它看起来和一百年前一模一样，有着蜿蜒的街道和漂亮的小屋。
which代替先行词place，在定语从句中用作主语，引导非限制性定语从句。
不可用that。
答案which3.(2015·浙江，19)Creating an atmosphere in employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.解析句意：创造一种使员工感到自己是团队一部分的氛围是一大挑战。
先行词为an atmosphere，在从句中作地点状语，此处in which相当于where。
作介词宾语不可用that。
答案which4.(2015·重庆，14)He wrote many children's books, nearly half of were published in the 1990s.解析句意：他写了很多的儿童书，其中接近一半是在20世纪90年代出版的。
根据句子结构以及选项可知是考查非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语。
此处关系代词which代指前面的books，作介词of的宾语。
答案which5.(2015·四川，3)The books on the desk， covers are shiny，are prizes for us.解析考查定语从句。
句意：桌上的书是给我们的奖励，那些书的封面闪闪发光。
本题考查非限制性定语从句的连接词，先行词为the books，和covers之间是所有关系，故用whose。
答案whose6.(2015·安徽，28)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon school education depends.解析句意：一些专家认为阅读是学校教育所依赖的基本技能。
考查定语从句。
dependon/upon依靠，依赖，介词后只能用which或whom来构成定语从句的引导词，先行词为物，故用which。
答案which7.(2015·福建，34)China Today attracts a worldwide readership， shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.解析句意：《中国日报》吸引了全世界的读者，这表明世界上越来越多的人想了解中国。
先行词是前面的整个主句，在从句中作主语，用which来引导。
答案which8.(2014·安徽，22)The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.解析考查定语从句。
句意：Angela和她的家人一起呆在中国的那一年是2008年。
先行词the exact year在定语从句中作spent的宾语且指物，故用which也可用that或省略。
答案which/that/不填9.(2014·北京，26)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，my classmates recommended to me.解析考查非限制性定语从句。
句意：上个星期，我从图书馆借了同学给我推荐的《大侦探福尔摩斯》。
先行词the book在定语从句中作recommend的宾语，所以要用关系代词，先行词是物，故用which。
答案which10.(2014·山东，10)A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.解析考查定语从句。
句意：利润来源于国内市场且在下降的公司可以到国外寻找机会。
此处关系代词whose作定语。
答案whose11.(2014·重庆，9)We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.解析考查定语从句。
句意：一个月之后我们就能完成年初制定的销售目标。
先行词targets在从句中作set的宾语，故要用关系代词which。
答案which12.(2014·四川，4)Until now，we have raised 50，000 pounds for the poor children， is quite unexpected.解析考查定语从句关系词的用法。
显然这是一个非限制性定语从句。
句意：到目前为止我们已经为贫困儿童筹集了5万英镑，这是我们始料未及的。
which指代整个主句。
答案which13.(2014·陕西，13)Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.解析考查定语从句。
句意：请把所有有关这个职位候选人的信息发给我们。
先行词information在定语从句中充当have的宾语，前面又有all来修饰，故只能用that，不用which。
答案that14.(2013·陕西，16) is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.解析考查定语从句。
句意：等医生到的时候，Amy好多了，孩子都这样。
as在此句中引导非限定性定语从句，放在句首，同时在从句中作主语。
答案As15.(2013·山东，35)Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.解析本题考查定语从句。
句意：最终他们到达了一个完全与外界隔绝的荒岛上。
定语从句的先行词为island，而先行词在从句中所做的成分是主语，所以用关系代词that或which。
答案which/that16.(2013·江苏， 32 )The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China， he remembers starting as early as his childhood.解析考查定语从句。
句意：世行的总裁说他喜欢中国，这一点他记得早在他的童年时期就开始了。
which指代passion。
答案which17.(2013·湖南， 21 )Happiness and success often come to those are goodat recognizing their own strengths.解析考查定语从句。
句意：幸福和成功总青睐能善于意识到自己长处的人们。
who指代先行词those(那些人)，在从句中做主语。
答案who18.(2012·大纲全国Ⅱ，8)That evening, I will tell you more about later,Iended up working very late.解析考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。
句意：以后我将和你谈起的那个晚上，我工作到了很晚。
这里that evening是先行词，在定语从句中作介词about的宾语，所以用which。
答案which19.(2012·山东，23)Maria has written two novels, both of have been madeinto television series.解析考查非限制性定语从句的用法。
句意： Maria写了两部小说，两部都被拍成了电视剧。
此处先行词是two novels，后面是一个非限制性定语从句，因此用both of which引导。
答案which20.(2011·福建，24)She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students allows them to communicate freely with each other.解析考查定语从句。
分析句子成分可知，an atmosphere与修饰它的定语从句被for her students隔开，该从句缺少主语，所以用which。
答案whichⅡ.用适当的关系副词填空1.(2015·北京，24)Opposite is St.Paul's Church, you can hear some lovely music.解析句意：对面是圣保罗教堂，在那里你可以听到一些优美的音乐。
先行词是St.Paul's Church，从句主谓宾成分完整，去掉空后依然是完整的句子，可推断出关系词在从句中作的是地点状语，故用where。
答案where2.(2015·陕西，15)As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing forthetime he should be able to be independent.解析句意：作为家里最小的孩子，Alex总是盼望着他有独立的时间。
考查定语从句。
定语从句的先行词是time，后面的从句是完整的句子，先行词在从句中充当状语，所以填when。
答案when3.(2015·天津，15)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmospherehis employees enjoy their work.解析句意：该公司的老板试图创造轻松的氛围，这样他的员工就可以享受工作的乐趣。