外研版2020年中考英语语法专练(十三)：非谓语动词B卷
(完整版)外研版英语非谓语动词中考练习题(含答案)
非谓语动词专项中考练习题( ) 1. —Your English is pretty good! How about ______ some advice to me?—With pleasure.A. giveB. givesC. givingD. to give答案C 【解析】非谓语动词的用法.How about中about的介词所以后面用动名词giving.故选C. ( ) 2. —Please remember ______ the lights when you leave the room. —OK, I will. A. turn off B. to turn off C. turning off D. turned off答案B 【解析】非谓语动词的用法.remember to do表示记得去做sth，remember doing表示记得做过sth.根据文意知道要表示记得去做，所以选B.( ) 3. The boy is looking forward to a good time after the exam.A. to haveB. hasC. havingD. have答案C【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。
look forward to中的to不是动词不定式的标志，而是一个介词，所以后面要用动名词形式，故选C。
( ) 4. The teacher told the students_______ any food into the computer room.A. not to bringB. not bringC. don’t bringD. bring not答案A 【解析】非谓语动词。
tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事。
故选择：A.( ) 5. There are so many kinds of computers in the shop. I really don't know ______ to choose.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where答案B【解析】非谓语动词。
2020届中考英语语法专练：非谓语动词及情态动词（含答案）
2020届中考英语语法专练：非谓语动词及情态动词（含答案）2020届中考真题语法专练之非谓语动词及情态动词非谓语动词1. I have trouble English, Mr. Lee.--- Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others? （2019福建）A. readingB. writingC. speaking2. We are supposed ____ some housework with our parents when we have free time. (2019甘肃兰州)A. to shareB. sharingC. sharedD. share3. HongKong Disneyland is well worth . (2019甘肃天水)A. to visitB. visitedC. visitD. visiting4. Businessmen prefer________________ e mails to communicate with each other rather than________________ phone calls. (2019甘肃天水)A. write; makeB. to write; makeC.to write;to makeD. write; to make5. Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their owndreams. (2019广东)A. achieveB. achievesC. to achieve D achieved6. I saw her _______________flowers in the garden when I passed by. (2019甘肃天水)A. to water 8. water C.watering D. watered7．The teachers often tell us _____in the river．It's dangerous．（2019广西百色）A．not swim B．don't swim C．not swimming D．not to swim8．I have trouble the new word．Can you help me？﹣﹣﹣Sure．You can look it up in the dictionary．(2019广西贵港)A．understanding B．to understandC．understand D．understood9. He ran as fast as he could _____________ the bus but he failed. (2019 广西柳州)A. catchB. to catchC. caught10. Lily enjoys ______________ a film at the weekend(2019 广西柳州)A. seeB. to seeC. seeing11. What a heavy rain!-So it is. I prefer ___________ rather than ____________ on such a rainy day. （2019 贵州安顺）A. to go out, staying at homeB. staying at home, go outC. going out, stay at homeD. to stay at home, go out12. Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _______ while ________are there.-Fine, thanks for telling me about that. （2019 贵州安顺）A. understood, othersB. understand, otherC. understand, othersD. understanding, other13.Betty isoften seen the lonely old man with hishousework. (2019 贵州毕节)A. helpB. helpingC.helpsD. helped14．Mrs Green refuses______sweet food．She doesn't want to get fat．(2019 海南)A．eat B．eating C．to eat15.一Do you always get up so early?—Yes, the first bus. My home is far away from school. (2019 河南)A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught16.You’d better _____ har d from now on,____ you will fail in the exam. (2019黑龙江大庆)A.work;andB.working;orC. working; andD.work;or17. Would you like ____ a film with us tonight? (2019黑龙江大庆)---- Sorry,I have to help my mother do housework.A. seeB. to seeC.seeingD.to seeing18. Kids like reading stories which can make them ____.A. laughB. to laughC. laughing19. A friend in need is a friend indeed. All of us need a friend ________.(2019黑龙江绥化)A. to talk withB. talking withC. to talk20. —Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?— Right. 5G will allow us____English movies faster than ever. (2019 湖北咸宁)A. downloadB.downloadsC.to downloadD.downloading21. — Come and see! The baby is crying.—Please do something to make him______________. (2019 湖北咸宁)A.stop cryingB. stop to cryC.cryingD.cry22. -What time do you get up in the morning on school days?-I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid __________the early bus. （2019 贵州安顺）A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss 23．Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．(2019 贵州黔南州)﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I forgotA．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on24. 一In my opinion, animals shouldn’t be kept for fun. (2019 湖北孝感)一I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. to live in25. -How do you improve your spoken English?-By practicing _____________ to my teachers and classmates. (2019湖南邵阳)A. talkingB. to talkC. talk26. _________, he has to listen to tapes every day. (2019湖南益阳)A. To learn English wellB. Learn English wellC. Learning English well27. People enjoy ________ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival. （2019湖南岳阳）A. eatB. eatingC. to eat28. -Please stay with me this weekend.-I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago. （2019江苏苏州）29. In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan. （2019江苏泰州）A. visitingB. visitC. visitedD. to visit30. It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument. (2019呼和浩特)A. for ; learningB. for ; to learnC. of ; learningD. of ; to learn31. Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well-educated. (2019江苏盐城)A. tellingB. to tellC. orderingD. to order32. Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost.—Yes, Bees always remember _____ the same way as they went. (2019江苏扬州)A. come backB. came backC. coming backD. to come back33. To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me. （2019江苏镇江）A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits 34．Fred hopes ______ his spoken English，so he practices it every day．（2019辽宁省葫芦岛）A．improve B．improves C．improving D．to improve35.Hello，Lucy，please give me some____on how to improve my English!﹣﹣You'd better keep___more English books．（2019年四川省达州）A．advices；read B．advice；readC．advice；reading D．advices；reading36. My teacher doesn't allow us ________ in the classroom. (2019四川广元)A. eatingB. to eatC. ate37. noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment. (2019四川眉山)A. PreventB. PreventingC. PreventedD. To prevent38. Where is Mike? ( 2019四川内江)—I saw him_______with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.A. to talkB. talkingC. talkedD. talks39. -I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult. (2019四川南充)-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A. changed; doB. changes; doingC. change; to doD. change; doing40. Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun________________it. (2019云南昆明)A.VisitingB.to visitC.readingD.to read41. He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich. （2019重庆）A. to hideB. hidC. hideD. hidden答案：1.CADBC 6.CDABC 11.DAACB 16.DBAAC 21.ACADA 26.ABCDD 31.ADADC 36.BABDA41.A1. -Will you stay here for dinner with us?- Sorry, I ____________. My mother is waiting for me at home. (2019.江苏淮安)A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't2. —Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes? (2019.北京)— Yes, I can.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can3. The magazine ____ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the cover. (2019甘肃兰州)A. mustn’t beB. can’t beC. must beD. needn’t be4. —Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room? (2019甘肃天水)—No. It be Linda, she has gone to London,A. may notB. needn’tC.can’tD. mustn’t5.--Whose cap is this?Is it Cindy’s ? （2019甘肃敦煌)--It___be hers.Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party?B. might C .ma y not D. must6. Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people. (2019广东)A. canB. can’tC. shouldD. shouldn't7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Must I hand in the homework right now？﹣﹣﹣___________ That's the rule．(2019广西北部湾)A．Yes，you can．B．No，you can't．C．Yes，you must D．No，you mustn't．8.— I take the magazine out of the readingroom?—I’msorryyou . (2019 贵州毕节)A.Could;couldn’tB.Must; couldn’t C Will; can’t D. May;can’t9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣__________ I take the magazine out of the reading room？﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry you ______ (2019 贵州黔南州)A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn't C．Will；can't D．May；can't10.Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he this Sunday. (2019 河南)A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should11. That ________ be an alien—there’s no such thing! (2019黑龙江绥化)A. mightB. mustC. can’t12. -It ___________ be her. She has gone abroad. (2019湖北黄石)A. can'tB.may notC.mustn'tD. needn’t13. —Try this soup—you ______like it, （2019湖北武汉）—Wow! This is delicious!A. mustB. willC. shallD.can14. — Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?—No. It_______________be Sarah. She has gone to Italy. (2019 湖北咸宁)A. needn’tB.may notC.can’tD.won’t15. 一May I join the art club, Dad? (2019 湖北孝感)一If you have interest, you ________.A. shouldB. canC. have toD. must16. -May I take the magazine out of the reading room? (2019湖南郴州)-No, you ____________. Please read it hereA. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. needn't17. -Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?-I'm not sure. He ____________ not be free. (2019湖南邵阳)A. mayB. ShouldC. can18. -Whose volleyball is this?-It ___________ be Linda's. She loves volleyball. (2019湖南益阳)A. mustB. can'tC. needn't19. - ______________I keep the book for a week? （2019江苏常州）- Sorry, I'm afraid you ______________.A. Need; couldn'tB. Need; can'tC. May; couldn'tD. May; can’t20. According to the notice, guests at this hotel __________use the sports center at no extra cost. （2019江苏省连云港）A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need21. He _________ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times. （2019南通江苏）A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t22. -Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning. （2019江苏苏州）-I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't23. –Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin? (2019江苏宿迁)- You _______ go if you have finished your homework.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can24. -This task is really beyond me. （2019江苏泰州）-Well, if you _________solve it, you won't get paid.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't25. With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool? （2019江苏无锡）A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t26. –Mum, it’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?-No, you ___________. That’s too dangerous! (2019山东滨州)A. Should; can’tB. Need; mustn’tC. Must; needn’tD. Could; m ustn’t27. Size and type do not matter –you ______ do almost anything if you never give up. (2019江苏盐城)A. shouldB. mustC. needD. can28. It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school. (2019辽宁抚顺)A. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't29. The man _______ be a doctorin this hospital, but I’m not sure. (2019辽宁本溪)A. mustB. wouldC. can D might30．-Is the woman Miss Zhao？-It ______ be her．She has gone to Qingdao for a meeting．（2019辽宁省葫芦岛）A．can't B．needn't C．must D．may31.The dictionary__________belong to Sam.You can see his name on it. （2019辽宁铁岭）A.canB.mustC.need32. The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall. (2019四川广元)A. can’tB. mustC. may33. —I can’t find my phone anywhere. (2019四川眉山)—You have lost it while shopping.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would34. —_______I return the books this week? ( 2019四川内江)—No, you _______. You can do that next week?A. Must; can’tB. May ; needn’tC. Need ; mustn’tD. Must ; needn’t35. -Mum, may I play computer games this evening? (2019四川南充)-No way, you __________finish your homework.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will36. We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there. (2019浙江温州)A. canB. mustD. would37We ____ pay to get into the concert, because it’s free. (2019黑龙江大庆)A. mustn’tB.can’tC.don’t need toD.might not38. David, _____ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash? (2019新疆生产建设兵团)A. couldB.mayC. mightD. must答案：1.BDCCA 6. ACDDC 11. CABCB 16. AAADA21. BCDAA 26. DDADA 31. BAADB 36. ACA。
中考英语语法 13.非谓语动词(基础讲解)
非谓语动词【真题再现】1. —Some children can't afford ________ necessary stationary.—Let's donate our pocket money to them.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. be bought2. My parents always tell me ________ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat3. Spring Bud Project is an organization that raises money ________ poor young girls return to school. A. to save B. saving C. helping D. to help4. Granny often tells us ________ water in our daily life. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves5. Tom’s mother told him ________ eating too much meat.A. stoppingB. to stopC. stopsD. stopped6. —Hey guys, Chinese way of ________ the road is very dangerous. You must wait for the green lights on. — Thank you for your advice, sir.A. goingB. walkingC. crossingD. passing7. —What else should we pay attention to ________ building the bridge?A. finishB. finishedC. to finishD. finishing8. —Tom, why are you in such a hurry?－Oh, my bike is broken, I’m going to have it ________.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repair9. The WWF is working hard __________ the animals in danger．A．save B．to save C．saves D．saved10. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after __________ for such a long time. A. runB. runsC. to runD. running11. This sign is used ________ tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo．A．to warn B．to warning C．to make D．to making12. Thanks to the robots, the human reporters do not have to spend a lot of time _______ boring numbers and information.A．processing B．to process C．processed D．process13. My friend invited me __________ the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining14. Martin was so busy __________ the old that he gave up his part-time job.A. helpingB. helpedC. to helpD. help15．The traffic signs warn people after drinking.A. to driveB. not to driveC. drivingD. don’t drive【答案与解析】1. C。
中考英语语法专项训练(完整版带答案)
中考语法专项训练一、中考英语专项练习之代词1. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that2. The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them. A. ones B. some C. the ones D. the others3. Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.A. you and IB. yourself and meC.I and youD. you and me4. Although he 's wealthy，he spends___ on clothes.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few5. They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither6. I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.A. thoseB. onesC. oneD. that7. When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.A. each otherB. each anotherC. the other each D .each one8. After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.A. hisB. theirC. thereD. the9. －Why don’t we take a little break? －Didn’t we just have _______?A. itB. thatC. oneD. this10. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. each11. We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. we12. Give the message to ______ is at the table.A. whomeverB. whoseverC. whateverD. whoever13. I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.A. it; himB. it; heC. that; himD. that; he14. Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.A. someB. anyC. thatD. those15. I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them16. Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.A. thisB. thatC. itD. he17. She is doing her homework. I'll do_______.A. suchB. soC. the sameD. the same as18. In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.A. theyB. itC. themD. that19. Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a souvenir.A. hisB. herC. theirD. our20. Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.A. himB. themC. himselfD. themselves二、中考英语专项练习之反意疑问句1. Don't forget to give the baby some food, _____?A. will you?B. shall weC. won't youD. do you2. You have met before, _______?A. haven't youB. have youC. do youD. don't you3. She has never read the book before, _______?A. has sheB. hasn't sheC. is sheD. isn't she4. Mike has to finish her work now, _______?A. has heB. hasn't heC. does heD. doesn't he5. --"Don't smoke in the dining-hall, will you?"-- "_________."A. Yes, I agreeB. Yes, of course,C. Yes, I don't think soD. What's wrong6. --______ did you stay in Urumqi last summer? --For two weeks.A. How oftenB. HowC. How longD. How many times7. He nearly hurt himself in the accident, _______?A. doesn't heB. didn't heC. did heD. does he8. --_______ will your aunt be back from work? --In an hour.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. What time9. The old man had to do the farm work himself, ________?A. did heB. didn't heC. had heD. weren't he10. --"________ do they have a meeting?" --"Every two weeks."A. How longB. How oftenC. WhenD. What time11. Mr. Williams will visit our school again some______ day.A. the otherB. anotherC. an otherD. other12. We shall never laugh _________ people when they are _______ trouble.A. on, inB. at, inC. on, toD. to, at13. "Thank you for your help.""_______."A. You are welcomeB. It doesn't matterC. You are kindD. It's no need14. To learn English well is not easy, ______ it is important for us.A. andB. soC. orD. but15. "Must I get there before eight?"No, you______."A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. must16. My sister isn't there, she _______ to Beijing.A. wentB. will goC. has beenD. has gone17. New factory _______ in our hometown next year.A. buildB. will buildC. will be builtD. is building18. I don't think he is doing his homework,______?"A. is heB. isn't heC. does heD. don't I19. I enjoyed _______ to school in the morning last year.A. to runB. runC. runingD. running20. Sorry, I've kept you ________ for a long time.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited21. _______ mother told _______ an interesting story yesterday.A. Mine, IB. My, IC. My, meD. My, my22. His grandma ______ in 1968. She has been _________ for years.A. died, diedB. dead, diedC. dead, diedD. died, dead23. The old man is _______ under the tree.A. lyingB. lieC. layingD. to lie24. He runs ________ than his classmates.A. fastestB. the fastestC. fastD. faster25. The twins' father is standing ________ them.A. amongB. betweenC. duringD. above完成下列反意疑问句1、You're in Grade two now, _______________________?2、Your father is a worker,__________________________?3、Mary is going to study Chinese,?4、We're going to have a meeting this week,?5、Jack is playing in the garden, ?6、They all look fine,?7、You like English,________________________?8、Kate swims the best in her class, ?9、Mike watches TV every day,?10、They like spring best,?11、They won't have a good time,_________________________ ?12、He will go to see a film,____________________________?13、She isn't going to buy a book,________________________?14、Tom and Mike are watching TV,?15、You are doing some washing,__________________________ ?16、Mrs. White is cleaning the room, ?17、I bad a rest a moment ago,?18、He was a teacher a year ago,?19、They wrote letters last Sunday,?20、Mr. Smith made a table last year, ?21、Don't open the door,____________ _________?22、Let's go to school,_________________________?23、Listen to me,?24、There's little water in the river,______________________ ?25、The little girl can hardly read,_________________________?26、He has never been to Japan,?27、The students borrowed few English books from the library,________________?28、Kate made few mistakes in the exam,_______________________?三、中考英语专项练习之动词时态【练习】Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. —How long have you been in this city, Mr. Smith? —Itten years since I came here.A. isB. wasC. will beD. may be( ) 2. —Where’s Mary? — I think she in the library. You know she never wastes time.A. has goneB. has beenC. is studyingD. will stay( ) 3. — Have you repaired your bike, Bob? — Yes, Iit twenty minutes ago. A. have repaired B. repair C. had repaired D. repaired( ) 4. — Shall we go shopping now? —Sorry, I can’t. I my skirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing( ) 5. — you everto the USA? —Yes, twice.A. Have; goneB. Have; beenC. Do; goD. Were; going( ) 6. —Tom, can I borrow your magazine? —Sorry, I it to Mary.A. lentB. have lentC. had lentD. lend( ) 7. — The film Founding Ceremony is really interesting. — Yeah, Iit twice. A. have seen B. see C. will see D. had seen( ) 8. — How about your trip to Japan? —We haven’t decided yet. But I’ll let you know as soon as wethe final decision.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. are making( ) 9. — What did the teacher say just now? —He said that the eartharound the sun.A. goB. goesC. goingD. will go( )10. By the time Iback to school, my classmatesfor their P.E. class.A. came; have leftB. came; had leftC. come; leftD. had come; leftⅡ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
外研版英语中考英语 非谓语 动词单元测试题(含答案)经典
外研版英语中考英语非谓语动词单元测试题(含答案)经典一、非谓语动词1．People are supposed____________ hands when they meet for the first time in America.A. shakingB. to shakeC. shake【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在美国，人们第一次相见的时候应握手。
A. shaking现在分词形式；B. to shake动词不定式； C. shake动词原形。
Be supposed to do sth应该做某事，为固定用法，故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式，牢记固定搭配。
2．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
3．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
4．Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
外研版英语中考语法专项——非谓语动词 知识梳理+实战演练(含答案)
外研版英语中考语法专项非谓语动词常见考点记忆导图一、动词不定式二、动名词（现在分词）与过去分词续表实战演练用所给动词的适当形式填空A组1. （衢州中考）I promise______________ （keep）the secret.2. （杭州中考）These days it is difficult______________ （imagine）a world without books.3. —Why haven’t you left school, Bob?—I’m waiting for my father______________ （take）me home.4. I found it very hard______________ （arrive）on time because of the heavy rain.5. He used______________ on the right in China, but he soon got used______________ on the left in England. （drive）6. I will show you the photos______________ （take）in Thailand by the time they come out.7. —What should I do, doctor?—______________（keep）healthy, you should take more exercise.8. Many students said that they were willing to work hard to make their dreams______________ （come）true.9. Mr. Wang does what he can______________ （help）us improve our English.10. The school will hold many activities____________ （celebrate）our country’s 70th birthday.B组11. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital______________（cheer）them up.12. They have decided______________ （join）the English club.13. Why not______________ （stop）working and have a rest?14. The boy was made______________ （study）for twelve hours a day without resting.15. Could you please not______________ （wear）jeans to school? It’s against the school rule.16. Remember______________ （post）the letter for me on your way to school.17. I remember_________ （meet）all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school.18. Tom, you should have your hair______________ （cut）this evening. It’s too long.19. It’s important______________ （get）on well with your classmates at school.20. I’m considering______________ （buy）a new car this year.参考答案第33课非谓语动词实战演练1. to keep2. to imagine3. to take4. to arrive5. to drive, to driving6. taken7. To keep8. come 【解析】make后跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
外研版英语非谓语动词中考真题 含答案解析
外研版英语非谓语动词中考真题含答案解析一、非谓语动词1．It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知，不定式作真正的主语，放在句末，用it作形式主语。
要用固定句型：It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时，要用介词for；形容词说明人时，要用介词of。
这里的形容词wise是形容人的性格特征的，要用It's + adj +of sb to do sth.，故选D。
【点评】考查固定句型It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.的用法区别。
根据形容词的属性，选择正确的介词。
2．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。
Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。
3．As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：正如我们所知，一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中，能学会很多东西。
外研版英语初中英语分类练习——非谓语动词附答案百度文库
外研版英语初中英语分类练习——非谓语动词附答案百度文库一、非谓语动词1．Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语形式。
根据finish后只能接v-ing形式，故选D。
类似的还有enjoy, mind, practice, allow, consider…。
2．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。
Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。
3．For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：不止一次，我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。
ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，牢记固定搭配。
4．My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。
finish doing sth完成做某事，故答案为B。
外研版英语中考英语真题非谓语 动词
外研版英语中考英语真题非谓语动词一、非谓语动词1．—Do you know anyone can repair the bike？—Yes. You can ask the man Peter for help.A. which； callB. that； to callingC. that； calledD. which； calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—你认识能修理自行车的什么人吗？--是的，你可以向那个叫彼得的人请求帮助。
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。
关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that 。
2 关系副词：where,when why 等。
一般的who 用于指代人的先行词，which 用来指代物的先行词，that 既可指认又可指物。
关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语。
但在下列情况下一般只用that而不用which ：先行词本身是all , everything , something , nothing , anything等不定代词时，先行词已有序数词或形容词的最高级或the last, the only等作定语时，先行词既有人又有物时。
根据先行词是anyone,所以关系代词用that。
第二句中分析句子结构可知动词短语部分做man的后置定语，man和call之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词做后置定语，故选C。
2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。
2020年中考英语非谓语动词语法真题复习及答案
2020年中考英语非谓语动词语法真题复习【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】备考精练一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)help send write stand get speakread dress spend shine develop believe1. (2019扬州改编)If the golden sun should stop ________ its light, just one smile from you would make my whole world bright.2. (2020原创)Nowadays, there is a small increase in children's creativity, for they are greatly encouraged ________ their talents.3. (2020原创)I heard that the book The Kite Runner is quite good. But it is a pity that I haven't read it so far. So I decide ________ it this summer holiday.4. (2020原创)My aunt refuses __________ her daughter to those weekend training centers for extra classes. After all, it's quite important for children to choose what they really like.5. (2020原创)When I was in trouble and wanted to give up, my parents taught me ________ up bravely from where I fell down.6. (2020原创)The people at the back row expected the professor ________ more loudly in order to hear his speech clearly.7. (2020原创)________ too much time on computer games will do harm to your eyes. So you should control it within 20 minutes if you really want to play.8. (2020原创)As volunteers, the young students want ________ those homeless children and try their best to builda warm environment for them.9. (2020原创)Our English teacher encourages us ________ down the words on paper in order to remember them.10. (2020原创)The little boy learned how __________ himself with the help of his mother, and his progress made his mother excited.二、英汉互译(针对翻译题)11. (2019 滨州改编) 父亲经常建议我多读有教育意义的书。
外研版英语非谓语动词中考真题 含答案解析百度文库
外研版英语非谓语动词中考真题含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1．Running ______ a good way to exercise every day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。
“跑步”作句子的主语，动词短语作主语，用成动名词形式；动名词作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查主谓一致。
以及is was ，are，were四个词的意义和用法。
2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。
结合句意，故选B3．As a volunteer，the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up．（）A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered【答案】 A【解析】【分析】作为一名志愿者，这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来．根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来，故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语，故填to cheer，故选A4．As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：正如我们所知，一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中，能学会很多东西。
中考英语总复习 (外研版)非谓语动词专项练习题及答案
中考英语总复习 (外研版)非谓语动词专项练习题及答案一、非谓语动词1．Sue practices ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Sue努力练习拉小提琴并经常做精彩演出。
Practise doing sth.故答案为D。
【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握practice doing结构。
2．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
3．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
4．We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。
（）A. visitB. visitedC. visiting【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们期待看参观美国好莱乌。
中考英语语法专练——非谓语动词(全国通用,含答案)
中考英语语法专练——非谓语动词【01 巩固练】一、单项选择1．I can’t use the Internet. Can you show me _______ it?A．what to use B．how to use C．when to use D．why to use 2．What bad weather it was! We decided ________ home.A．stay at B．staying at C．staying at D．to stay at 3．—Don’t forget ________ your homework, Tina.—I won’t. Thanks for ________ me, Mom.A．doing; telling B．doing; to tell C．to do; telling D．to do; to tell 4．—________ the Palace Museum like?—It’s a good place ________ China’s history.A．What’s; to learn about B．How does; learning aboutC．How’s; to learn about D．What does; to learn about5．—It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?—_______, please do it now.A．to open; OK B．opening; Certainly notC．opening; Of course D．to open; Good idea6．The tourists had great fun ________ in the lake.A．swim B．swam C．swimming D．to swim 7．—Where is Mike? —I saw him ________ with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.A．to talk B．talking C．talked D．talks8．Peter said he saw a UFO ________ in front of the supermarket when he was hanging out on the street.A．entering B．landing C．to enter D．to land9．The young man ________ by the police is her husband.A．caught B．was caught C．catching D．was catching 10．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world.A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to【02 提升练】一、单项选择1．（2021·江苏中考真题）The community worker is patient enough ________ to the old how to use Health Code(码).A．explain B．explains C．to explain D．explaining 2．（2021·吉林中考真题）_________ myself, I will take up a hobby like painting this summer. A．Improve B．Improving C．To improve D．Improved 3．（2021·湖南中考真题）Many university graduates go to work in the countryside ________ villagers live a better life.A．to help B．helping C．help4．（2015·广东中考真题）We advise parents ________ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave 5．（2015·广东中考真题）Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made_____by his little sister.A．cry; to cry B．crying; crying C．cry; cry D．to cry; cry 6．（2019·曾都区铁树学校）HongKong Disneyland is well worth .A．to visit B．visited C．visit D．visiting 7．（2020·贵州中考真题）As we all know, using public chopsticks ________ necessary when we eat with others.A．is B．are C．was8．（2021·广西中考真题）—Does the method you thought of ________ the problem make any sense?—Of course.A．solve B．of solving C．solving9．（2021·贵州中考真题）—Look! There are some students ________ basketball on the playground.—Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there.A．play; play B．play; playing C．playing; play D．playing; playing 10．（2020·甘肃中考真题）________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor. A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares二、用所给单词的正确形式填空11．(辽宁省阜新市2021)You’d better avoid ________ (make) such a mistake again in our daily life.12．(甘肃省兰州市2021)Mr. Wang asked me _________ （give）a speech on how to study English last Friday.13．(黑龙江省龙东地区2021)Would you mind _________ (close) the door?14．(黑龙江省龙东地区2021)Miss Gao tries to make her students _________ (express) their ideas.15．(甘肃省天水市2021)I really enjoyed ________ (watch) the film again.16．(云南省2021)The young should do meaningful things instead of ________ with phones all day. (play)17．(湖南省永州市2021)When it comes to my birthdays, I would like to invite my friends________ (watch) a movie.18．(湖南省永州市2021)People around the world are working on ________ (reduce) the causes of global warming.19．(辽宁省盘锦市2021)When I came back home, mom was ________（water）the garden. 20．(黑龙江省大庆市2021)He spoke louder to make himself ________ (hear).三、阅读单选(内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市2021年中考英语试题)Centre PlaceThis shopping centre has a number of shops selling outdoor goods. Don’t miss the shoe stores, where you can get expert advice. You can also find camping goods, such as lightweight chairs and tables, and fishing tools. Open until 10 pm on Friday and Saturday.Smith’sYou can get all you want for sports fans at this 20,000 m2 of shopping centre. You simply choose what you want and pay at the automatic checkout(自动结账处). Weekly specials help you save more. Open till 10 pm every day.Holly CornerThis area of small expensive gifts is a must for customers who love jewelry and handicrafts(珠宝和手工艺品). It will offer you a personal suggestion to help you decide on just the right gift. Free tea and cake are prepared. Open until 8 pm every day.Newton CrossA five-floor shopping centre, famous for their jewelry and clothes. Goods can be returned with no questions asked, although it can be more expensive than other shops in the area. Open 10 am-10 pm every day. Parking starts at $5 a day.21．If you need some camping goods, you can go to ________.A．Centre Place B．Smith's C．Holly Corner D．Newton Cross 22．What do we know about Smith’s?A．Its size.B．Its parking price.C．Its sale dates.D．Its opening time. 23．At Holly Corner, customers can ________.A．make handicrafts B．get free small giftsC．return goods free D．enjoy free tea and cake24．How long is Newton Cross open every day?A．8 hours.B．10 hours.C．12 hours.D．14 hours. 25．Both Holly Corner and Newton Cross ________.A．prepare free parking B．sell jewelryC．have automatic checkoutsD．close late at the weekend答案及解析【01 巩固练】一、单项选择1．I can’t use the Internet. Can you show me _______ it?A．what to use B．how to use C．when to use D．why to use【答案】B【详解】句意：我无法用网络。
外研版英语非谓语动词中考真题 含答案百度文库
外研版英语非谓语动词中考真题含答案百度文库一、非谓语动词1．He can do what he can______ the children in his neighborhood.A. helpB. to helpC. helps【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他会做他能做的去帮助他附近的孩子们。
A. help动词原形；B. to help动词不定式；C. helps动词的第三人称单数。
结合句意可知空格处表示目的，动词不定式表示目的。
不要被情态动词can迷惑而加动词原形，实际上can 后面省略了动词do, 后面加动词不定式是表示目的，故选B。
2．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。
Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。
3．Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗？太吵了。
A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词（或现在分词） C. turn.动词原形。
mind.意为"介意；在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语，故答案选B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。
4．My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights.A. to stayB. stayC. staying【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。
外研版中考非谓语动词练习题含答案
外研版中考非谓语动词练习题含答案一、选择题1．More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety.A．to raise B．raising C．to rise D．rising 2．—What are on show in the library?— Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.A．are taken B．taken C．are taking D．were taken 3．There’s no difference between the two words. So I can’t decide ________.A．what to choose B．which to choose C．to choose which D．to choose what 4．Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A．travelling B．not travelling C．travel D．not to travel 5．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting 6．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked 7．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating 8．As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed9．— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A．working B．worked C．to work D．work10．The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved 11．The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________. A．not to do B．do not C．not do D．not to do so 12．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A．acting B．to act C．act D．acts13．I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A．to have ; to saving B．having ; to savingC．to have ; to save D．having , to save14．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste 15．—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY?A．where B．why C．whether D．how16．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing 17．I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A．have B．having C．to have D．had18．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A．to break B．breaking C．bread D．broken19．（江苏东台八校九年级检测）The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left20．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known 21．What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A．a; to watch B．/; watching C．a ; watch D．/; to watching22．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding23．— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play24．I like watching people _____in the street.A．walking B．walked C．to walk D．be walking25．There i s something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed26．________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving 27．Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing 28．The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too. A．given B．giving C．to give D．gave29．—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A．to be mended; mending B．mending; to mendC．mending; mended D．to mend; to be mended30．---Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ________a lot.A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughs 31．These young trees will require ________carefully.A．to look after B．being looked after C．having looked after D． looking after32．Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A．who wear B．who wearing C．wearing D．wears33．On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once. A．steal; call B．to steal; callC．stealing; to call D．stealing; calling34．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move 35．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter n ight, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting36．---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking 37．—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting 38．Children are not born with their habits already _______.A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made39．My computer doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A．repair B．repaired C．to repair D．repairing40．－This computer doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired41．I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A．left out B．to leave out C．leaving out D．be left out 42．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped43．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A．do; going B．doing; go C．do; go D．doing; going 44．— Would you mind ________ in the hall?—Of course not.A．smoked B．don't smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke 45．Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A．giving B．to give C．give D．gives 46．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks 47．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won48．We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A．jogging B．boating C．skiing D．swimming49．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold50．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world. A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing51．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting; Better not; used to sitB．my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC．me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD．me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting52．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing53．The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A．washing; needn't B．washing; needn't toC．to be washed; don't need D．to wash; don't need to54．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from living B．to prevent; to liveC．to preventing; from living D．to preventing; to live55．I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live56．My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A．washing B．wash C．to wash D．washed57．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read; in B．reading; in C．reading; than D．to read; than 58．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting; seeing B．to get; seeingC．getting; being seen D．got; to see59．—Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors.—Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A．be allowed to; protect B．allow to; protectingC．be allowed to; protecting D．allow to; protected60．— Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better.A．sleepy; asleep B．asleep; sleepingC．sleep; sleep D．asleep, sleepy【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：据政府官员声称，将制作更多的电视节目以引起人们对食品安全的关注。
外研版英语中考英语非谓语 动词专项练习(附答案)
外研版英语中考英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)一、非谓语动词1．—What should I do, doctor?— healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keep【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——医生我该怎么办？——为了保持健康，你最好多运动。
做更多的运动的目的是为了保持健康，因此用不定式做目的状语，表目的，为了，故选C。
【点评】考查动词不定式，注意不定式做目的状语的用法。
2．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。
allow sb. to do sth.，即“允许某人做某事”。
故答案为B。
3．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. makingC. to make【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。
根据句意可知 ______ by Huawei做前面phones的定语，并且表示被动，所以用动词过去分词做名词定语，即made，故选A。
【点评】考查动词过去分词做名词定语，注意平时识记，理解句意。
4．It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知，不定式作真正的主语，放在句末，用it作形式主语。
中考专项训练 非谓语动词(外研版)
中考专项训练非谓语动词(外研版)一、非谓语动词1．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to the colourful lakesand amazing waterfalls.A. seeB. seeingC. seesD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有度假的计划吗？——是的，我打算去九寨沟旅行。
我期待着看到五颜六色的湖泊和令人惊叹的瀑布。
look forward to+名词/代词/动名词，期盼......，see动词，要用动名词形式seeing，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配look forward to的用法。
注意接动词时要用动名词形式。
2．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。
【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again.A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
外研版英语初中英语分类练习——非谓语动词及解析百度文库
外研版英语初中英语分类练习——非谓语动词及解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1．Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语形式。
根据finish后只能接v-ing形式，故选D。
类似的还有enjoy, mind, practice, allow, consider…。
2．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。
Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。
3．—I'm new here.—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：－我新来这儿。
－别担心。
我会做我能做的事情来帮助你的。
What I can作的是句子的宾语。
“我尽可能做”的目的是“帮助你”，作目的状语，用动词不定式形式。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
动词不定式做目的状语。
4． You should ask Bob ________ his own clothes. He is ten years old now.A. washB. washesC. washingD. to wash【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：你应该要求鲍勃洗自己的衣服。
他现在已经十岁了。
外研版英语中考英语 非谓语 动词综合测试(含答案)
外研版英语中考英语非谓语动词综合测试（含答案）一、非谓语动词1．Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. swam【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：请注意！未经允许，孩子们不能单独在这里游泳。
swim代词，游泳；to swim不定式形式；swam过去式。
固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，动词不定式作宾补；本句为此结构的被动形式be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查固定短语be allowed to do。
2．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4．We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。
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外研版2020年中考英语语法专练（十三）：非谓语动词B卷一、单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Winter is coming. The weather starts ________ colder than before.A . getB . getsC . to get2. （2分）Did they decided ______ the job _______ Joe?A . offer; inB . to offer; withC . to offer; toD . offer; to3. （2分）Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.A . to sendB . sendingC . sentD . sends4. （2分）________ easy for strangers ________ lost in a big city.A . That's; to getB . This is; to getC . It's; to getD . It's; getting5. （2分）The next morning she found the man in bed, dead.A . lyingB . lieC . layD . laying6. （2分）I saw your pet dog with a ball in the living room just now．A . playsB . is playingC . playingD . to play7. （2分）—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ______ by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A . wroteB . to writeC . writingD . written8. （2分）He has never ________ such a strange thing.A . hearB . heardC . hear ofD . heard of9. （2分）My cousin has a dog Wangwang.A . callsB . calledC . callingD . to call10. （2分）Can you believe that in ________ a rich country there are ________ many poor people?A . such; suchB . such; soC . so; soD . so; such11. （2分）—Hurry up. The last bus at 11:30 pm.—Too late. It 10 minutes ago.A . left; leftB . left; leavesC . leaves; leftD . will leave; leaves12. （2分）—It's the best time now.—You're right. But don't go alone.A . to swim; to swimB . swimming; swimmingC . swimming; to swimD . to swim; swimming13. （2分）you Mr Black likes watching TV.A . Both；andB . Not only；alsoC . Only；butD . Not only；but also14. （2分）The weather may get worse in the afternoon. In that _________ /keɪs/, I'll just stay at home.A . chessB . kissC . crossD . case15. （2分）Bob，please the meat．We will make dumplings．A . cut downB . blow downC . cut upD . blow out二、语法填空 (共20题；共21分)16. （1分）Let's ________(have) some Western food for dinner tonight.17. （1分）I go to lots________parties on weekends. (填介词)18. （1分）I'm good ________ English and my sister does well ________ Maths. (填介词)19. （2分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空Yesterday my sister and I went________(buy)something for her birthday．She didn't really know what________(get)but she seemed________(like)the idea of a pet，so we went to the nearest pet shop．She started ________(look)around at an the animals．The man in the shop advised her ________(choose)therabbits，but when she saw some puppies(小狗) ________(play)in the box，she said she would like________(have)one of them．I didn't know if we had enough money________(buy)one and I hoped my mother would want us________(have)a dog in the house，but my sister promised________(look after)it well and we had enough money，so we bought a little brown dog.20. （1分）Mr Zhang has a large of stamps________ since he is a big fan of them.(collect)21. （1分）He is about________(fly) to Beijing.22. （1分）You had better________ (knock) on the door before entering a room. It is a way to show your politeness.23. （1分）My neighbour advised me ________ (call) the police.24. （1分）It takes about 10 minutes ________ (get) to school.25. （1分）The two pictures look the same.________Fact, they're different. (填介词)26. （1分）I like ________ ( play ) football after class.27. （1分）Little Tom ate at________ (little) 4 ice creams, and soon he felt terrible.28. （1分）Tina enjoys ________(play) tennis and baseball.29. （1分）Parents should________(encourage)their children to do things by themselves．30. （1分）James, help ________(you) to some salad, it's just behind you.31. （1分）They are too young________ (read) such books.32. （1分）A good way to stay healthy is ________ (take) exercise every day.33. （1分）He is very lucky________(get) that good job.34. （1分）What about ________ (play) football this afternoon?35. （1分）These children are ________(clever) this year than they were last year.三、翻译 (共5题；共25分)36. （5分）老师告诉孩子们不要在教室里互相追赶。
The teacher told the children not to ________ ________ each other in the classroom.37. （5分）那个问题太难了，以至于没有人能够回答它The question was ________difficult________no one could answer it．38. （5分）纸上是什么?我看不清。
What's on the paper? I can't________ ________39. （5分）你为什么拒绝帮助他?Why did you ________ ________ ________ him?40. （5分）有些狗就是不知道怎样玩乐。
Some dogs just don't know ________have fun.参考答案一、单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、语法填空 (共20题；共21分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、三、翻译 (共5题；共25分) 36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、。