2019 河北衡水中学高考英语试卷
河北衡水中学2019年高三第二次重点考试英语试题
河北衡水中学2019年高三第二次重点考试英语试题高三年级英语试卷京华本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷(非选择题)两部分，共7页，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
本卷须知1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3.二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。
第一卷〔选择题共105分〕第一部分听力 (共两节，总分值20分)第一节： (共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman worry about?A. Their train tickets.B. Traffic jams.C. Driving speed.2. How will the woman go to the hospital?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.3. What is the assignment for next Tuesday?A. Read the textbook.B. Listen to radio programmes.C. Write a composition.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In a store.5. What does the man think of the drums?A. Noisy.B. Wonderful.C. Annoying.第二节：〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
衡水中学2019届高三英语试卷
仅供参考2018-2019年度高三年级英语试卷本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many minutes does the woman think John will be late for the meeting?A. 10 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. 20 minutes.2. What does the man think the building will probably be?A. An apartment building.B. A hotel.C. A store.3. How does the man feel about his present job seeking?A.He is confident.B. He is tired of it.C. He is not quite sure.4. What do you know about the price of meat?A. It is going up every day.B. It is high everywhere.C. It is higher in other stores.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the kitchen.B. In the living room.C. In the study.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
河北省衡水中学2019年高考英语模拟试题(解析版)
河北省衡水中学 2019 届高三模拟试题（押题卷） （二）英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5分）听下面 5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?答案是 C 。
1. How does the man probably get to work?2. What ' s the probable relationship between the twsop eakers?3. How does the man feel about his high school life?4. What are the speakers talking about?5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn ' t like the new manager.B. The new manager went to Shanghai.C. She hasn ' t metn tehwe manager yet.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 A. ￡ 19.15.B. ￡ 9. 18.C. ￡ 9. 15.A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.A. Puzzling.B. Exciting.C. Disappointing.A. Different greetings.B. Japanese culture.C. Good manners.听下面 5 段对话或独白。
2019年衡水高考英语试卷(附答案及解析)
more editions and translations ． This world ﹣ famous novel is a complex literature
that one cannot resist
．
Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift
（1726）
A great work that's been repeatedly printed
B． Quarrels in a family
．
C． The human heart ．
D． The spirits of the lime
．
（ 3） What makes the characters in Tom Jones famous
A． Their classic lifestyles
．
．
B． Help students relax before a test
．
C． Test students in other ways
．
（ 3） What does the woman think of the man's idea
A． It is worth trying
．
B． It is difficult to carry out
． Take
a look at a few in his list
：
The Pilgrim's Progress by John Banyan
（ 1678）
A story of a man in search of truth told with the simple clarity and beauty
2019年河北省衡水中学高考英语模拟试题(解析版)
2018—2019学年度上学期高三年级五调考试英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man dislike about the play?A．The story．B．The ending．C．The actor．2．Which place are the speakers trying to find?A．A hotel．B．A hank．C．A restaurant．3．At what time will the two speakers meet?A．5：20．B．5：10．C．4：40．4．What will the man do?A．Change the plan．B．Wait for a phone call．C．Sort things out．5．What does the woman want to do?A．See a film with the man．B．Offer the man some help．C．Listen to some great music．第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where is Ben?A．In the kitchen．B．At schoo1．C．In the park．7．What will the children do in the afternoon?A．Help set the table．B．Have a party．C．Do their homework．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
河北省衡水中学2019届高三第一次调研考试（英语）
河北省衡水中学2019届高三第一次调研考试（英语）河北衡水中学2019学年度第一学期一调考试高三年级英语试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷(非选择题) 两部分。
第一卷注意事项：1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the books now?A. In the man’s office.B. In the man’s home.C. In the woman’s home.2. How will they go to the cinema?A. By bus.B. In John’s car or on foot.C. They haven’t decided yet.3. What will the man do now?A. Buy his mum a handbag.B. Buy his mum a coat.C. Give Mary a call.4. Who will call the children to come?A. Frank.B. Joan.C. Mike.5. How will the girl go to school?A. In her father’s car.B. On her father’s bike.C. In her mother’s car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分）听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。
河北省衡水中学2019届高三高考押题(二)英语试题
河北衡水中学2019年高考押题试卷英语试卷（二）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the party be held?A.On the 13th at 8:30 p.m.B.On the 30th at 8:00 a.m.C.On the 30th at 8:30 p.m.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The way to get her hair fixed.B.An appointment with a hairdresser.C.An appointment with a teacher.3.What does the man mean to do?A.Fix his old car.B.Solve a math problem.C.Give the woman a lift.4.Who is the woman most probably?A.The man's boss.B.The man's mother.C.The man's colleague.5.Where is the post office?A.Beside a bookshop.B.Near an office building.C.At the second light.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
2019年高考衡水金卷调研卷英语试题(含答案)
2019年衡水金卷调研卷一I. 听力：1. What' s the man really interested in?A. The date.B. The barbecue.C. The temperature.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hospital.C. In a supermarket.3. How was the woman' s performance in the exam?A. She failed it.B. She just passed it.C. She did very well in it.4. Who does the woman miss? A. Her mother. B. Her friends. C. Her sister.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Flight to Canada.B. Changes on the plane.C. Fee of checking luggage.听下面一段材料，回答6-7题6. What does the woman hope to do tomorrow?A. Go for a trip.B. Go to the doctor.C. Get off work.7. What' s the matter with the woman?A. She' s too thirsty.B. She is catching a cold.C. She is worried about her work.听下面一段材料，回答8-9题8. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Taxi driver and passenger.C. Bus conductor and passenger.9. What is the man afraid of?A. Being fined.B. Missing the train.C. Smoking passively.听下面一段材料，回答10-12题10. How does Bob feel today? A. Very. busy. B. Really bored. C. Rather happy.11. What is Kate going to do tomorrow?A. Go to school.B. Clean her house.C. Go to the supermarket.12. Why does Bob look for Sara?A. To borrow a camera.B. To check where she went.C. To discuss something important. 听下面一段材料，回答13-16题13. What were the kids doing?A. Watching the pool.B. Taking diving lessons.C. Listening to the news.14. What do you know about the woman?A. She is a lifeguard.B. She is a diving learner.C. She is a swimming instructor.15. Who called the ambulance? A. The woman. B. The parents. C. One of the kids.16. How did the girl react when she awoke?A. She burst out crying.B. She went back into the pool.C. She didn't know what happened.听下面一段材料，回答17-20题17. What is most probably the speaker? A. A broadcaster. B. A guide. C. A tourist. 18. What can be seen in the Entrance Hall?A. Guidebooks and souvenirs.B. Paintings of flowers and plants.C. Models of some strange animals.19. How long does the film last? A. 45 minutes. B. An hour. C. Two hours.20. Where is the shop? A. At the gate. B. Upstairs on the left. C. Upstairs on the right.II. 阅读:ABooks Kids Should Read Before They're 12The Snowy Day By Ezra Jack KeatsA young boy wakes to a world of freshly fallen snow and goes exploring throughout the cityscape in this gentle, shining classic. With simple text and imaginative collages (拼贴图), Ezra Jack Keats catches the delight kids feel in the simplest pleasures.Goodnight Moon By Margaret Wise BrownAs the moon rises in a winter night sky, a young rabbit settles down for the night. An old lady rabbit rocks quietly in a nearby chair sewing, two cats playing on the carpet. The room grows gradually darker as the rabbit says goodnight to each object in his room and outside the window, and then falls asleep.The Tale of Peter Rabbit By Beatrix PotterDespite his mother' s warning, Peter Rabbit enters Mr. McGregor' s garden. Sure enough, Mr. McGregor tracks Peter with a spade. Peter loses his shoes among the potatoes and cabbages. Frightened and out of breath, Peter finally sees the gate and slips back home. He is put to bed with a cup of tea while his three well-behaved sisters enjoy fruits and milk.Frog and Toad (蟾蜍) Are Friends By Arnold LobelOnce Frog convinces the sleepy Toad that winter is actually over, the two friends run outside to see how the world is looking in spring. With each new season comes new journeys. Even though the characters are fictional, the feelings they share are very real, and the care they show for each other and the world around them stands out as a good example of friendship.21. Which book can help children develop a bedtime routine?A. The Snowy Day.B. Goodnight Moon.C. The Tale of Peter Rabbit.D. Frog and Toad Are Friends.22. What does Peter Rabbit do?A. He explores a forbidden garden.B. He has an argument with his mother.C. He robs a garden of some vegetables.D. He is too frightened to slip back home.23. What does Arnold Lobel intend to tell children in his book?A. Friendship.B. Fiction writing.C. Information sharing.D. Animal protection.BOn her first day tutoring students from low-income families at an after-school program in New York City, Alyssa Kapasi noticed how many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruit in the cafeteria. Many of these students don' t get enough to eat at home, so a school lunch or an after-school meal might be the most food they would get all day. Kapasi, who attends private school, was shocked. She was determined to help. "I want other kids to understand that ifyou see a problem, you don' t have to wait to be an adult to fix it," says Kapasi. She and a group of friends are now putting their programming skills to work to create a mobile app called Food For Thought. Through the application, parents will be able to pay for their own children' s meal and will be presented with an option to donate 2-3 dollars to pay for a meal of another student. Other donors will also be able to donate money to help children get lunch in their community.One creative characteristic of the app is that the receivers of the contributions will be anonymous. To receive financial help, a family will need only a recommendation from a school administrator, and no one else has to know. "I want to make my platform an application that all users feel no shame in using," says Kapasi."It astonished us that in one of the wealthiest and most advanced countries in the world there are still communities that are going hungry. By giving parents an easy option, we encourage their giving and raise their awareness that there are students in their children’s school who are in need," Kapasi says. She hopes to have the app ready to be used in New York City-based schools during the new school year.24. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 1 ?A. Explain how shocked Kapasi was.B. Evaluate Kapasi' s experience as a volunteer.C. Tell how the idea for the app came to Kapasi.D. Describe how the after-school program went on.25. What can the app be used to do'?A. Teach students to be independent.B. Improve students' programming skills.C. Buy school lunches for children in need.D. Allow parents to keep in touch with their children.26. Which of the following best explains "anonymous" underlined in Paragraph 3 ?A. Inspired.B. Selective.C. Certain.D. Unnamed.27. What is Kapasi’s future plan.'?A. To use the app in some schools.B. To encourage students to donate.C. To get more parents to visit schools.D. To make parents aware of world hunger.CA new study has shown that people who regularly eat oranges are less likely to develop macular degeneration (黄斑变性)than people who do not eat oranges. Researchers at the Westmead Institute for Medical Research interviewed more than 2,000 Australian adults aged over 50 and followed them over a 15-year period. The research showed that people who ate at least one serving of oranges every day had more than a 60% reduced risk of developing late macular degeneration 15 years later. Even eating an orange once a week seems to offer significant benefits.Lead researcher associate professor Bamini Gopinath from the University of Sydney said, "The data shows that flavonoids (类黄酮) found in oranges appear to have a big role to play in reducing the chance of macutar degeneration. Flavonoids can be found in almost all fruits and vegetables and they are useful in reducing inflammation (炎症) and stress within the body." "We examined common foods that contain flavonoids such as tea, apples, red wine and oranges. Significantly, the data did not show a relationship between other food sources protecting the eyes against the disease," she said.Gopinath said that until now most research has focused on the effects of common nutrients such as vitamins C, E and A on the eyes. "Our research is different because we focused on the relationship between fiavonoids and macular degeneration."Macular degeneration is the name given to a group of eye diseases that cause progressive loss of central sight. It is the leading cause of blindness in Australia and affects about one in seven people over the age of 50. There is currently no cure for the disease."Our research aims to understand why eye diseases occur, as well as the genetic and environmental conditions that may do harm to eyesight," Gopinath concluded.28. How does the author introduce the research in Paragraph 1 ?A. By listing the data.B. By analyzing causes.C. By following time order.D. By describing the process.29. What might matter most in protecting the eyes against macular degeneration?A. The vitamins in oranges.B. The flavonoids in oranges.C. The flavonoids in vegetables.D. The nutrition content in foods.30. What made Gopinath’s research different from others?A. Study aims.B. Cooperative ways.C. The age of subjects.D. The focus of research.31. What' s the main idea of the text?A. Eye diseases catch Australian attention.B. The effects of diet and nutrition on eyes.C. An orange a day keeps the eye doctor away.D. The leading cause of blindness in Australia.DThe tree house is a platform or building constructed around, next to or among the trunk or branches of one or more mature trees. In a more dangerous time in human history.-, their position above the ground would protect the dweller (居住者) against environmental difficulties and possible fierce animals. As modern construction has improved, the tree houses have become less of a practical dwelling and more of a children’s curiosity. But now, these fun shelters are appealing to adults too and many are booking themselves in for a few nights among the treetops.These tree house hotels can be found from Europe to Australia. Best of all, the;' come in a variety of interesting designs! From the traditional "four walls and a roof" hotel, to the more artistic Nothofagus Hotel in Chilean Patagonia, whose twelve-sided walls make it look like a beehive. The Free Spirit Spheres (球体) village on Vancouver Island in Canada allows guests to stay in one of three yellow spheres, which are suspended from trees. Not only are they as safe as houses, they're popular!In Sweden, at the Treehotel, numbers have also risen. "In 2010, we had four rooms and around 1, 500 guests a year. Today we have seven rooms and nearly 5, 000 guests,"co-founder Kent Lindvall explains. Each of the rooms there was designed by an architect, who was asked to make use of the light and surroundings. They include a mirrored cube, a bird' s nest and a UFO.And how about an office? Microsoft, hoping to give its employees thinking space, has constructed a three-building structure. "Studies show people can work better in nature. They are more productive,'' says Mr. Nelson, designer and builder of tree houses.If you’ve no head(天分) for heights, then maybe a tree house getaway isn't going to be your home away from home. But the sense of adventure, the novelty of the setting and the opportunity to return to nature are attracting an increasing number of tree house-staying adults.32. How do children feel about the tree houses?A. They are novel.B. They are practical.C. They are strongly built.D. They are well decorated.33. What do we know about the rooms at the Treehotel?A. They are unique in design.B. They are the largest in size.C. They overlook bird' s nests.D. They appear in traditional style.34. What has Microsoft done for its employees?A. It has rented tree house hotels.B. It has created tree house office buildings.C. It has trained them to work more productively.D. It has improved their abilities to survive outdoors.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Advantages of Tree HotelsB. The Trend for Tree HousesC. Ways of Building Tree HotelsD. The Differences Between Tree HousesEMoving from one home to another is considered one of the most stressful things people do in their lives. When your move is across the country rather than across town, the stress is increased sharply!36 Whether you hire movers, do it yourself or something in between, here are some moving tips that will help you save money.37 Asking friends for recommendations, reading moving reviews, and checking the legal status will really help you narrow down your choices. Get several quotes (报价) from several different companies and pick the cheapest one that you feel will do the best job.It’s important to know that the total weight of your shipment will affect the final relocation price. It’s simple, really -- the heavier your possessions are, the more you will pay. 38 Sort out your belongings and make up your mind what you’re taking with von and what you' re leaving behind. And g et rid of all the items you’ve decided not to move. Packing services cost an average of $50 an hour if you plan to rent a truck and make the move yourself. 39 Pack what you can yourself and have a moving company ship your possessions to your new home for a small of a full-service rate. Be aware that most companies don’t guarantee the safety of any items they don' t pack themselves.So, what is the cheapest way to move house? 40 Not bad, right?A. Hire a cheap moving company.B. You should pay for extra packing materials.C. So, the cheaper way is to move your possessions you really need.D. Avoid moving during holidays, weekends or at the very end of the month.E. Doing the packing yourself avoids packing material prices and the hourly rate.F. Long-distance moving contains careful planning on your part and on the part of the movers.G. It' s a combination of several moving tips that will save you hundreds of dollars.III. 完形：In the summer I turned 16, my father gave me his Chevy Malibu car as a gift. To my joy, Hank and I could 41 around Tucson with the top down. Hank was my best friend, a year younger but much 42 than me. My mother always said, "Hank’s 43 "And sure enough, that summer he 44 with a modeling agency. He was 45 taking the catwalk for the fashion show.One day on the way home from the cinema, we 46 at the McDonald' s drive-through ( 免下车餐馆), putting the 47 on the seat between us to share. Then we rode around for a while. 48 too fast, I went through a mud wall and drove into a full-grown tree. The front wheels came to 49 halfway on the tree trunk. Fries spread on the floor and 50 covered Hank' s face.In the emergency room, my parents said 51 , "Even the best surgeon in the city ... End of his 52 dream." I'd damaged my cheekbone on the wheel; Hank's 53 had split wide open on the dash. When his mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to 54 , preparing myself for her anger. 55 to expectations, she comforted me, took my hand and said, "I 56 you. Hank will too."Sharon' s forgiveness 57 Hank and me to get back in the car together that summer and to stay 58 until now. There are still scars below his hairline, but it left no 59 on our friendship. Every time I want to hate someone for his wrong, I 60 her gift of forgiveness.41. A. walk B. drive C. gather-- D. turn42. A. shorter B. quieter C. taller D. braver43. A. funny-looking B. outspoken C. warm-hearted D. handsome44. A. signed B. dated C. bargained D. interviewed45. A. yet B. still C. seldom D. already46. A. toured B. followed C. stopped D. hesitated47. A. gifts B. drinks C. tickets D. fries48. A. Turning off B. Turning up C. Breaking in D. Breaking down49. A. skip B. rest C. pass D. circle50. A. leaves B. branches C. blood D. sweat51. A. excitedly B. loudly C. firmly D. sadly52. A. modeling B. acting C. singing D. exploring53. A. jaw B. forehead C. lip D. neck54. A. argue B. accuse C. cry D. wave55. A. Similar B. Contrary C. Related D. Opposed56. A. forgive B. hate C. understand D. mistake57. A. forbade B. allowed C. warned D. begged58. A. neighbors B. colleagues C. friends D. strangers59. A. trap B. recovery C. signal D. mark60. A. think of B. bring up C. go against D. let outIV. 段落填空：Hebei Province's Saihanba is the planet's largest man-made forest. Before 1962, Saihanba was 61. _____ wasteland with only 12% forest cover. With a small-but-mighty crew of 369 able workers, the Saihanba reforestation (重新造林) project began. Many of them 62. _____ (leave) their previous homes to move to Hebei and join in the work. Although 63.____(challenge) with long periods of frost and drought in the 1970s and 1980s 64. _____ resulted in the death of large quantities of plants and animals in the Saihanba, they continued their work, for they knew they must depend on themselves to recreate a better future of 65.______ (they) own.Now the forest takes 66. _____ a new look. At present, the Saihanba measures 185,000 square acres of 67.______ (heavy) forested land. The Saihanba' s trees can absorb 747,000 tons of carbon dioxide 68.______ produce 545,000 tons of oxygen each day. The Saihanba has become a showpiece of three generations of hard work and determination. The zone is studied and has been used as an example of how deserted land can 69.______ (transform) into valuable and vital forests. The northern China area’s success has been so notable that the term "the Saihanba Spirit" has come to indicate bravery and 70._____ (commit) and brought Hebei praise and honour from around the world.V. 短文改错I’m Li Hua, Chinese student studying here. I have seen the advertisement that you put it for your apartment on the Internet. But in his ad, you don’t make some things clear. So I’m writing to ask for many details.Three of us would like to rent your apartment. So first, what will the total rent be for 1.5 year? Then, Is it furnished? Thirdly, do pets allowed into the apartment? On particular, I wonder if it has air conditioners. If some, will they be charged extra? By the way, what far it is from public transport?VI. 书面表达:假定你是李华，在加拿大留学期间，你你在网上找到一份兼职记者的下作，你想去应聘，请按下列内容写一封自荐信。
河北省衡水中学高考英语练习题(含答案)2019年
英语第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man doing?A．Making a call. B．Having lunch. C．Reading a newspaper.2．How much time does John spend jumping rope?A．30 minutes. B．45 minutes. C．75 minutes.3．Where are the speakers probably?A．At the store. B．In the man's house. C．In the classroom.4．What does the man mean?A．He wants some more steaks. B．He is really angry. C．He is full.5．What does the man enjoy doing?A．Writing books. B．Reading books. C．Going to the movies.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料。
回答第6、7题。
6．Where is the woman going?A．The train station. B．The luggage room. C．The airport.7．How much are tickets at the ticket office?A．More expensive than those on the train.B．Less expensive than those on the train.C．The same price as those on the train.听第7段材料。
河北衡水中学2019年高考英语押题试卷
河北衡水中学2019年高考英语押题试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AYou may be familiar with the following famous people,but have you heard of their graduation speeches,in which they either share their unforgotten experiences or give you some great inspiration.●Michael Dell,University of Texas at AustinAnd now you've accomplished something great and important here,and it's time for you to move on to what's next.And you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps. ... You must also commit to the adventure.Just have faith in the skills and the knowledge you've been blessed with and go.●J.K.Rowling,Harvard UniversityHalf my lifetime ago,I was striking an uneasy balance between my ambition and the expectation from my parents who were not rich...But what I feared most for myself at your age was not poverty,but failure.The fact that you are graduating from Harvard suggests that you know little about failure,you might be driven by a fear of failure quite as much as a desire for success.●Steve Jobs,Stanford UniversitySometimes life's going to hit you in the head with a brick.Don't lose faith...Your work is going to fill a large part of your life,and the only way to be truly satisfied isto do what you believe is great work,and the only way to do great work is to love what you do.If you haven't found it yet,keep looking,and don't settle.●Bill Gates,Harvard UniversityWe need as many people as possible to have access to the advanced technology to lead to a revolution in what human beings can do for one another.They are making it possible not just for national governments,but for universities,smaller organizations,and even individuals to see problems,see approaches and deal with the world's inequities（不公平）like hunger,poverty,and so on.21.What Michael Dell said is to urge us to .A.listen to our heartB.pursue our dreamsC.follow others' exampleD.learn from our mistakes22.What did J.K.Rowling fear most when she was studying in university?A.Poverty.B.Hunger.C.Failure.D.Appearance.23.Who wants to express "Keep looking for what you believe in"?A.Michael Dell.B.J.K.Rowling.C.Bill Gates.D.Steve Jobs.24.What does Bill Gates suggest people do?A.Make contributions to the environment.B.Take responsibility for their own behavior.C.Make joint efforts to rid some global problems.D.Master as much advanced technology as possible.BMany people in high school cannot wait to go to college and leave their hometowns behind.Questions arise, though,when it comes to all of the decisions involved in choosing a college.One of the first considerations may be financial.State and public colleges are often the least expensive. Often, though,the better colleges are private and more expensive.It is sad when gifted students cannot attend a college of their choice just for financial reasons.Another major factor is location.Whether the college is in a small town or large city can have a major impact on its activities.A water lover probably will be more comfortable spending four years near an ocean or a lake.Those who cannot tolerate heat will probably be more comfortable at a northern college.School size also plays a major role in the decision process.If you want to get to know your teachers and avoid feeling like just a number,a small college is suitable.For those of you who consider yourself a "people person" and want a wide range of activities,a large college is more fitting.Your area of interest is another factor to consider in the decision-making process if you want to get the most from your education.The whole point of college is to learn what is of interest to you.Finally,one must take into consideration the colleges to which you can realistically be accepted.An Ivy League school for an average student would probably not be a good match.Similarly,an average school for an above-averagestudent would not work well.The college should provide enough of a challenge for the student to work hard. Although there may not be the perfect college out there,there probably will be one that is close.Those who cannot find a suitable college are probably not looking hard enough.25.What's the main idea of the text?A.Procedures of choosing a college.B.Difficulties in attending a school.C.Pros and cons of going to college.D.Considerations in choosing a college.26.We can infer from the passage that .A.an Ivy League school is probably a state collegeB.a small college may bring you a sense of emptinessC.gifted students are likely to choose private collegesD.an average school isn't suitable for an average student27.A "people person" in Paragraph 4 probably refers to .A.a person who tends to be aloneB.a person who is good at socialityC.a person who is afraid of teachersD.a person who is accustomed to a noisy atmosphere28.What does the author think of choosing a college?A.A small college is a better choice for shy students.B.A northern college has a more comfortable climate.C.The location of a college is more important than the size of it.D.You will always find a suitable college if you look hard enough.CIn 2000,Suy Senglim met a French journalist who inspired in him an interest in photography.To put this new-found interest to good use,in 2012 he began to take pictures of Cambodia's vast variety of birdlife.Worried by the loss of biodiversity in his hometown of Mukh Kampul in Kandal province,Senglim created a photography project.He carefully documents each new species he photographs: the common name,scientific name,its identifying features,whether the species is endangered or not.Now the 35-year-old aims to educate Cambodians about the importance of bird species and the effect development has on nature.Senglim thinks the biggest issues are damage to habitat and illegal hunting.Through his photography work he has also discovered what makes the problem worse is that there is not enough education and law enforcement. Hunting is at the root of Cambodian cating Cambodians about the need for conservation is of great importance to Senglim."Education is very limited.And in terms of legal enforcement,only one institution is standing out,and that is Wildlife Alliance,which has conducted a string of successful crackdowns（镇压）so far. However,there are few major campaigns on wildlife hunting as a whole."Senglim is working on a book on 100 significant bird species from some of the 400 species he has so far photographed,which he hopes will be published in early 2018.He says he looks forward to teaching in high schools and colleges to inspire a new generation of nature-lovers."I think it's time to change the attitude,"he says.29.How did Senglim carry out his photography project?A.By taking more pictures in the wild.B.By improving his photography skills.C.By renewing his interest in loving life.D.By recording new birdlife he photographs.30.What is Senglim's discovery about the wildlife facing greater risks?A.Less development of the wasteland.ck of education and law enforcement.C.Small number of wildlife recorded in Cambodia.D.Fewer campaigns conducted by Wildlife Alliance.31.What does Senglim expect to do in future?A.Strengthen legal enforcement.B.Write more books about photography.C.Change people's attitude to bird species.D.Promote basic education in various schools.DEveryone needs to be safe,loved and to have a sense of belonging.These are inborn and natural basic needs.In an effort to have these needs satisfied,many of us tend to please others.And it works for a while.We find that we experience less conflict with others,but the conflict within ourselves grows.Saying "no" produces feeling of guilt and saying "yes" brings anger.My father was in the military,so we moved frequently.Being shy,I didn't makefriends.What's more,I grew up in a household where grades,image and how others saw our family were very important.In our household a "C" was unacceptable,a "B" should have been an "A" and an "A" meant the lesson was too easy.I was too skinny,my sister was too fat and my brother's lips and ears were too big for his tiny head.To stop pleasing others is easier said than done.It's a long process,one in which I am consistently working to perfect.The turning point for me came shortly after I got married.The very first thing we did to end the cycle of catering to others was develop our own identity as individuals and then as a couple.And then we developed a strong set of core（核心）values and a vision for our future.The third and one of the most valuable things we did during this process was develop our own personal influence on others and we valued deeply the opinions of the wiser and more successful people around us.Besides,we should understand that sometimes helping people actually hurts them.Struggle is necessary to success.Struggle strengthens character,making people determined.So sometimes allowing people to struggle is the best thing you can do for them.32.How are we likely to feel when pleasing others?A.Satisfied.B.Angry.C.Happy.C.Guilty.33.What can we infer from the author's experience as a child?A.He grew up doing a lot of housework.B.It was hard for him to adjust tothe moving life.C.He realized the value of opinions from others.D.His parents had great expectations of the children.34.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.What steps the author took to go on pleasing others.B.How the author stepped out of the cycle of pleasing others.C.Why the author further developed his values and character.D.When the author turned to others for their valuable opinions.35.What does the author suggest doing?A.Helping others without delay.B.Refusing to help others.C.Thinking twice before offering help.D.Leaving someone alone in trouble.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省衡水市2019届高三下学期第一次高考重点考试(英语)word版
河北省衡水市 2019 届高三下学期第一次高考重点考试（英语）word 版英 语 试 题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分 . 总分 150 分；时间： 120 分 钟 .考生注意：1．答题前， 考生务必将自己旳准考证号、 姓名填写在答题卡上 . 考生要认真核对卡上粘贴旳条形码旳“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致 .2．第 I 卷每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目旳答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号 . 第 II 卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答 . 在试题卷上作答，答案无效 .3．考试结束后，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回 .第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1． 5 分，满分 7．5 分）听下面 5 段对话 . 每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给旳 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷旳相应位置 . 听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟旳时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题 . 每段对话仅读一遍 . 1． Who would like to change the time?A ． Marty ．B ． Mrs ． Martin ．C ．Sally ． 2． What happened to the speakers? A ． They missed the bus ． class ．C ． They took too long to put on their ties 3． On which floor does Rudolf live? A ． The third floor ． B ． Thesecond floor4． What did the man do on the weekend?B ． They were late for．． C ．The first floor ．A ． He did some reading ．B ．He helped in the store ．C ． He went to the seaside ．5． Why did the man change his mind?A ． For cost ．B ． For safety ．C ．For weather ． 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1． 5 分，满分 22．5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白 . 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给旳 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷旳相应位置 . 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟旳作答时间. 每段对话或独白读两遍.听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至第 8 题 .6． What does the man want to see?A． A concert ．B． An animal show ．C．A play ．7．How will the man ’s brother feel when hehears the news?A ． Happy ．B ． Indiffe rent ．C ．Disappointed ．8． When will the performancebegin?A ． At 7 ： 00 p ． m ．B ． At 8 ： 00 p ． m ．C ．At 9 ： 00p ． m ．听第 7 段材料，回答第9 至 10 题 . 9． Which city is the final destination forthe speakers?A ． Beijing ．B ． Seatt le ．C ．Atlanta ．10． How long is their flightin total?A ． 19 hours ．B ． 14 hours ．C ．9hours ． 听第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 题 . 11．What does the man think of thewoman ’s way of making tapas?A ．It ’s creative ．B ．I t ’sstupid ． C ．It ’s funny ．12．What do we know about the woman ’suncle?A ． He is a cook ．B ． He lives in Europe ．C ． Helikes Chinese dishes ．13． What will the speakersprobably do next?A ． Order pizza ．B ． Pay the bill ．C ．Taste the tapas ． 听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 17 题 . 14． What do we know about theold lamp?A ． It cost the woman50 bucks． B ． It was bought onemonth ago ．C ． The woman sold it at alow price． 15． What does the man want to know about thenew lamp?A ． Design ．B ． Price ．C ．Material ．16． How does the manfeel?A ． Upset ．B ． Amuse d ．C ．Excited ．17． What is special about the newlamp?A ． The light ．B ． The stand ．C ．Thecolor ． 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至20 题 .18． What is the talkmainly about?A． Food preferences inthe US ．B． Unhealthy eating inthe US ．C． Healthy diets in theUS ．19． What is included in theAtkins diet?A． Grains．B． Bread．C．Meat．20． What is the main purpose ofthe diets?A． To getthinner ．B． To behealthier ．C．To savetime ．第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：单项填空（15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从 A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项. 并在答题卷将该项涂黑 .21．— I really can ’t thank you enough—．A． With pleasure B．I ’m glad to have been of helpC ． No problemD ．That ’s the most Icould do22． How wonderful it will be that whoever is in need of ajob can get ．A ． itB ． that C ． one D ． this 23． High-speed trai ns travel at 300kilometers an hour ，which isabout normal trains ． A ． four times the speed as B ． the speed fourtimes ofC ． four times as the speed ofD ． four times thespeed of24． news that the Chinese Men ’sNational Football Teamwas disqualified for the next World Cup finals came as no surprise at all ．A ． ；aB ． The ； \C ． A ； aD ． The ； a25． I wish that the elderlywould live incomfort without worry or healthproblems in the years they have ．A ． leftB ． leavin gC ． to leaveD ． being left 26． Thedirectorwil l by no means turn the actress away all she is considered the most qualified for the role ． A ． becauseof B ． regardless of C ． in spite of D ． despite of27． He had planned to make acompromise ， buthe changed his mind atthe last minute．A ． thereforeB ． other wiseC ． anyhow D ． somehow28．— Who do you guess Iam?— Sorry ， yourname mymind ．A ． slipp edB ． has slippedC ． had slippedD ． slips29．— Dad ，it ’s raining heavily and I haven ’t got my umbrella ． How can Igo backhome? — No worry ， Honey ！I ’ll be rightthere to you ．A ． take ； upB ． catch ；upC ． pick ； upD ． bring ；up 30． Nowhere else your fortune except where the economy ．is boomingA ． you can makeB ． have you madeC ． you will makeD ． can youmake31． Then I made a complaint to the manager andthe problem soon ．A ． was solvedB ． had been solvedC ． would solveD ． hasbeen solved32．to gain access to seat s at college the seniors areworking hard． A ． That is ； \ B ． It is ；that C ． Wha t is ；that D ．Which is ；why 33．he talked about it to reporterssurprised me ．A ．／B ． ThatC ． WhetherD ． What34．I can ’t thank you too much for your kindness becausewithout your help Ihave won the first prize in the speech contest ． A ．can ’t B ．shouldn ’t C ． might not D ．couldn ’t35． I thought our friendshipwas finishedJenny apologized firstand I forgave her right then ． A ． whe n B ． until C ． whil e D ． unless第二节：完形填空（共20 小题，每小题 1． 5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36— 55 各小题所给旳 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选 出最佳选项，并在答题卷将该项涂黑.Never before had I imagined I should have the opportunity to live with so many girl s ． Wo uld they 36 such a single “Hi ” from me? Iwas about to gree t mynew roommates ， 37 they did no t seem to have the same 38 attention that Ihad ．Theyjust dealt with their ow n 39 ，sorting out their clothes ，and makingarrangements for their universitylife ． Thus tranquility （宁静）became the 40 atmosphere in thedormitory ．To my surprise ，41 suc h asituatio n ， I did no t fee l a senseof 42 ． With time going on ，we got to know eachother deeper ． I was 43 to find that indeepsoul we all had great dreams and belonged to the same 44 ．However ， not longbefore the45 was disturbed by my own upset ofmind for stu dy pressu re ． What Iwas 46 abo ut seemed to have 47 to do with them andwhat the y were doing and talking about seemedso far away from me ． However ， oneincident changed my 48 and made me treasure thi s kind of 49 bett er and more confident in our friendship ．One day ，when I was leaving th e teachers ’ office ， it was in completesilence and frightening 50 ．At my dormitory gate ，I wasstartled （使惊奇） tofindthere still 51 a litt le light glimmering in the darkness ， so faint but yet s o clea r ． Jus tunder t he 52 of the light ， I went t o the roo m without any difficulty ． They were in sound sleep， leavingthe 53 light on in thecalm world ． Tears rolled downmy cheeks ．I know 54 th at we all lik e tranqui lity ，both in environment and in ourmind ．It is the care 5all the misunderstandings and ．that 5unpleasantness36． A． he ar B． acceptC． expect D． like37． A． b ut B． soC． andD． then38． A． worried B． eager C． deep D． war m39． A． homework B． meal C． businessD． reading40． A． silent B． other C． restD． only41． A． ha ving B． thinkingC． facingD． doing42． A． surpr ise B． disappointmentC． happinessD． warmth43． A． pleas ed B． disappointed C． sorryD． sure44． A． dormitory B． class C． patternD． group45． A． harm ony B． friendship C． orderD． arrangement46． A． intere sted B． curiousC． concernedD． doubtful47． A． somet hing B． anythingC． nothingD． everything48． A． id ea B． lifeC． dormitoryD． mind49． A． ca lm B． friendshipC． careD． situation50． A． lig ht B． darknessC． timeD． feeling51． A． happ ened B． hadC． existed D． set52． A． guidance B． calm C． shadowD． middle53． A． bright B． rosy C． strongD． cold54． A． at last B． onpurposeC． atfirstD． onceagain55． A． moves B． melts C． touchesD． tears第三部分：阅读理解（共20 小题；满分40 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给旳四个选项A、B、 C、 D 中，选出最佳选项 .AChinese media and Internet users on Mondaycondemned lack of morals in societyafter a toddler was struck twice –by two different vans-and left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystanders did nothing to help the seriously injured girl ．The incident ， captured by a surveillance camera and broadcast by Southern Television Guangdong （ TVS），showed the two-year-old girl was knocked down and runover by a white van on a narrow market street on the afternoon of Oct． 13，in FoshanCity of Guangdong Province ．The driver fled the scene of the accident ，leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalk ．Over the next six minutes ， more than a dozen people walked by the girl ，yet not one individual did anything to help her ． The girlwas then hit a second timeby another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid and brought the attention of the girl ’s mother ，according to the video and eyewitnesses ．Doctors said that the girl ， who was put on life support after being hospitalized ，remains in a deep coma ．The girl ’s parents ， who are migrants living in the city ，are now with her ．Police said the drivers of both vehicles h ave been arrested ． However， the apathyof the bystanders shown in the video has shocked the public ，as Internet forums have seethed with anger ， and people are questioning the morality of society ．High moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public ．But in recent years ， the perception （观念） of a decline of morals has becomea hot topic as profit and materialism are perceived to be affecting society ’s values ．On Sept ． 2 an 88-year-old man in central China collapsed ，his face striking thepavement ．Yet ， no one came to his aid ， and he ended up choking to death on the bloodfrom his nose ．Somehave linked the absence of good Samaritans（模范人物）to a previous casein which a man trying to help an elderly woman who fellwas accused of harming her ．A strong chorus of opinion on the Internet says laws should exempt （免除）Samaritans from liability （责任），yet laws themselves cannot solve society ’smorality dilemma ．Cao Lin ，a China Youth Daily commentator ， said in a signed articlepublishedon Monday that the worry of liability should not be an excuse for not helping ，and this case exposes the decline of humanity in Chinese society ．56． According to the passage ， what would happen if someone helped others selflesslyin the past?A． He/ she would be condemned by the public ．B． He/ she would be awarded by the government ．C． He/ she would have to worry about liability ．D． The public would feel proud of him/ her and thusshowed love and respect forhim/ her57． Which of the following is TRUE about this passage?A． Nobody helped the girl who was struck twice by two different vans ．B ． The toddler died immediately after she was hit a second time ．C ． High moral standards were once regarded as national pride in China． D ． Journalists from TVS captured the incident by using a camera ． 58． In recent years ，society ’s values is believed to beaffected by． A ． profit and materialismB ．people ’s perceptionsC ． the apathy of bystandersD ． the morals of society 59． Accord ingto Cao Lin ，what is the fundame ntal reason for not helping the girl? A ． The worry of liability ．B ． Lack of laws that exempt Samaritans from liability ．C ． The decline of humanity in society． D ． The fear of being accused of harming her． 60． Where is the article most probablytaken from?A ． A fashion magazine ．B ． A news report ．C ． A science fiction． D ． An education column ． BAre you a compulsive spender ， or doyou holdon to your money as long aspossible? Are you a bargain hunter? Would you rather use charge accounts than pay in cash? Yo ur answer s to thes e questio ns will refle ct your personality ． According to psychologists ， our individual money habits not only show ourbeliefs and values ，but can also stem from past problems ．Expert s i n psycholo gy believe tha t fo r many people ，money is animportan t symbol of strength and influence ．Husbands who complain about their wives ’spending habits may be afraid tha t they ar e losin g power in thei r marria ge ． Wives ， on the other hand， may waste huge amounts of money because they are angry at their husbands ．Inaddition ， many people consid er money a symbol of love ． Theyspend it on their famil y andfriends to love ，or the buy themselvespresent becaus the needexpress y expensive s e y love ．People can be addicted todifferent things — for example ，alcohol ，drugs ，certainfoods ， or even television ． They are compulsive in thei r addictions ， i ． e ．theymustsatis fy these needs to feel comforta ble ．In the same way ，according t o psychologists ， compulsive spenders must spend money ．For people who buy on credit ，furthermore ，charge accoun ts are even moreexciting tha n money ： in oth er words ， they feel tha t wit h cred it ，they can doanything ．Their pleasure s i n spending enormous amounts are actua lly greater tha n those they get from the things they buy ．There is even a special psycholog y of barga in hunting ．To save money ， of course， most people look for sales ， low price s ， and discounts ． Compulsivebargainhunters ， however ，often buy things that they don ’t need just because they arecheap． They want to believe that they are helpingtheir budgets ，but they are reallyplaying an exciting game ： when they can buy something for less than other people ， theyfeel tha t they are winning ．Most people ，experts clai m ，have tworeasons for the ir behavior ： a good reason for the things that they do and the real reason ．I t is not only scientists ， of course ， whounderstand th e psycholog y of spending habi ts ，but also busine ss people ．Stores ，companies ，and advertisersusepsychologyto increase business ：they considerpeople ’s needs for love ， power， or influence ，their basic v alues ，their beliefs and opinions ， etc ．in their advertising and salesmethods．Psychologists often use a method called “behavior therapy （疗法）” to helpindividuals solve their personality problems ． In the same way，they can help peoplewho feel that they have problems with money ： they give the m “assignments ”If aperson buys something in every store that he enters ，for instance ， a therapist might teach him self discipline in this way ： on the first day of his therapy ， he mustgo into a store ， stay five minutes ， and then leave ． On the second day ， he shouldstay for ten minutes and try something on ．On the third day ， he stays for fifteenminutes ， asks the salesclerk a question ， but does not buy anything ． Soon he willlearn that nothing bad will happen to him if he doesn ’t buy anything ，and he cansolve the problem of his compulsive buying ．61． If you use charge accounts ，．A． you pay in cash B． you pay less than you shouldC． you pay with credit card D． you pay more than you should 62． Compulsive bargain hunters buy things for all the following reasons except that ．A． the things they buy are cheap B．they believe they can balance theirbudgetsC． they get psychological satisfaction D ．they really63． Behavior therapy in this case aims at ．A． helping businessmen to increase theirbusinessB． helping compulsive spenders to buy lessC． finding out how people will react if they are allowed to buyD． finding out what people will do in front of a bargain64．The underlined word “those ” in Paragraph 3 refers toA． different things need thethings．B ．they buytheiraddictionsC． their pleasures D． charge accounts65． From the passage we can conclude that ．A． how you spend money reveals if you are psychologically healthyB． money is a necessity and will bring you happiness if you have muchCPeoplePeople is A merica’s No． 1magazine about fascinatingwho and w hat ’s hot in the arts ，science ，businessmovies ， books ， music and sports ．It is published weekly ．Publisher ： The Time Inc． Magazine CompanyCover Price ：＄ 211． 47Our Price ：＄ 117． 00 people．It，politics’s a guide to，television ，Issues ： 53 issues ／ 12 monthsLuckyLucky is the shopping magazine with the best buys ，and the fashion tips you’llneed before you hit the stores ． What makes Lucky really special is that it gets youthe information you need before anyone else has it ．Publisher ： Conde Nast Publications Inc ．Cover Price ：＄ 35． 40Our Price ：＄ 15． 00Issues ： 12 issues ／ 12 monthsParentsThe most trusted magazine for parents who want to raise smart ， loving and self-confident children ． Each issue has age-specific child-development guidance ，advice on your child ’s health and safety ，and the best ways to encourage yourchild ’s learning ．Publisher ： Meredith CorporationCover Price ：＄ 42． 00Our Price ：＄ 9． 97Issues ： 12 issues ／ 12 monthsEntertainmentThis magazine covers movies ，television ，music ， Broadway stage productions ，books ，and popular culture ．Unlike celebrity-focused magazines like People ，its mainconcentration is on entertainment media and reviews ．It ’s intended for a moregeneral audience ．Issues ： 57 issues ／ 12 months66． Which of the following targets common readers?A． Lucky ．B． Entertainment ．C． Parents ．D． People ．67． According to the passage ， what makes Lucky so special?A． Its exclusive information related to shopping ．B． Its pictures of fashion stores ．C． The access it provides to bargains ．D． Its competitive price ．68． Celebrity-focused magazines are probably ones focusing on ．A． political events B．festivals a ndcelebrationsC． hot events and famous stars D． television programs69．You’re most likely to find the above information ．A． in an educational magazine B． on a magazine club website C． in a guide to magazines D． in a magazine sales report 70．costs the subscriber least ．A． Lucky B． Parents C． People D．Entertai nmentDThe way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled ， pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness ． If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then painmust be equal to unhappiness ． But infact ， the opposite is true ： more often than not things that lead to happiness i nvolvesome pain ．As a result ， many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness ．They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage ， raisingchildren ， professional achievement ， religious commitment ，self improvement ．Ask a bachelor （单身汉） why he resists marriage even though he findsdatingto be less and less satisfying ． If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraidof making a commitment ． For commitment is in fact quite painful ． The single lifeis filled with fun ， adventure ，excitement ． Marriage has such moments，but they arenot its most distinguishing features ．Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night ’s sleep or a three-day vacation ．I don’t know any parent w ho would choose the word fun to describeraising children ． But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild ．Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of t he most liberating realizations ． It liberates time ： now we can devote morehours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness ． It liberates money：buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless ．And it liberates us from envy ： we now understand thatall those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all ．71．According to the author ，a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because ．A． he finds more fun in dating than in marriageB． he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleC． he is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesD． he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement72． Raising children ， in the author ’s opinion ， is ．A． a moral duty B． a thankless jobC． a source of inevitable pain D． a rewarding task73． From the last paragraph ， we learn that envy sometimes stems from ．A． hatred B． misunderstanding C ．prejudiceD． ignorance74． To understand what true happiness is one must ．A． be able to distinguish happiness from funB． make every effort to liberate oneself from painC． put up with pain under all circumstancesD．have as much run as possible during one ’s lifetime 75． What is the author trying to tell us?A． It is important to make commitments ．B． One must know how to attain happiness ．C ． Happiness often goes hand in hand with painD ． It is pain that leads to happiness ．第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共 35 分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35 分） 第一节：阅读表达（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文并回答问题， 然后将答案写到相应旳位置上（请注意问题后旳词数要求） . （ 1） The British summer is extremely beautiful ． Trees ， flowers ， birds and butterfli es make the whol e countr y like a big garden ． However ，many British people have noticed tha t butterfli es have been gradually disappeari ng from this picturesqu e scenery during the past severalyears ． What has happened tothem?（ 2） Butterfly Conservation ， a charity in the UK ， is running a survey to help answer thisquestion ．The result is more serious than people expected ． According t o the survey ， among 59 butterfly specie s foun d i n Britai n ，more than thre e quarter s o f the m ar e sufferin g a declining populati on ， includi ngth e most popular ones ．What ’s more ，half of all butterf ly specie s are in the danger of dying out ．Somecommonspecies such as the small Tortoiseshell butter fly and the Wall butterfly are droppin g dramatica lly ． Thelattercann ot even be seen in many parts of central and southern England ． The Blue butterfly was commonly seen in the south． However ，it has startedcolonizing （迁徙至） Edinburgh in the pastfew years ．（ 3） The numbers of butterflies have droppedto a record low in the pastthree years largely because the summer in the UK is getting cooler and their habitat is also worsening ． Fortunately Britain is experiencing a longhot summer this yearcompared to the last fewsummers ． Conservationists believe the warmweather will bring some benefit to the butterflies ．（ 4）Sir David Attenborough ，presiden ofConservati ，said ：“LargetButterfly onquantities of butterflies tell us that all iswell with nature ． When theydecline it ’s a warning that other wildlife will be soon ．”（ 5） The survey is still going on ． The public are also encouraged to keeptrack of the UK ’ s butterfly populatio n ． Theorganizers hope the survey will help raise publi c awareness of the value of butterflies in t he UK ． Butterflies give an indication of the well-being of nature and the environment ． 76． What is the best title of the passage? （ no more than 10words ）77．Lis t two reasons for butterflies ’ reduction in number ．（ no more than 10words ）①② 78． Complete the following statement with proper words ．（ no more than 4words ）But a larg e number of Britis h peop le hav e realized that butterfliesfrom the beautiful scenery since a few years ago ． 79． Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words ．（ no more than 5words ）80．What does the underlined word “them ”（ paragraph 2）probablyrefer to? （ nomore than 4 words ） 第二节：书面表达（满分25 分）假设你们班最近就是否应该建设地铁旳问题展开了讨论，提示给 China Daily 写一封信，反映讨论结果并提出自己旳观点 以下是讨论结果， 请根据表格 .注意：1．开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．不要逐句翻译，但可适当增加内容以使行文连贯；3．词数： 120—150Dear Editor ， Recently ， my class h ave had a heated argum ent on whether a subway should be builtor not in our city ． Opinions are varied ． Yours Sincerely ， Zheng Yan一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一。
衡水中学2019年高考押题试卷( 二 )英语
衡水中学2019年高考押题试卷（二）英语试题本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2．答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3．答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. （难）Where is the woman probably?A. On a plane.B. In a car.C. On a boat.【答案】B【解析】W: I’m stuck in traffic. We’re going to have to reschedule.2. （中等）What does the man mean?A. He left the MP3 player at the store.B. The MP3 player was very cheap.C. He didn’t test the MP3 player.【答案】C【解析】M: Test it? Well, it wasn’t some cheap MP3 player, you know, it’s a good brand. I trust its quality.3. （容易）When can Mr. Jones see the man?A. At 10:00.B. At 3:40.C. At 4:00.【答案】C【解析】M: Would 4:00 be convenient?W: Yes, he’s free then.4. （中等）What is the woman’s opinion?A. She doesn’t like parties.B. Small parties are more practical.C. Throwing a big party can pay back their friends.【答案】C【解析】W:I don’t think throwing a big party is a bad idea. I love big parties. What’s more, we should pay back all our friends who invited us to their parties.5. （容易）Why has the man never been to Japan?A. There is no rice in Japan.B. He doesn’t like seafood.C. He doesn’t like Asian foods.【答案】B【解析】M: Well, I love rice, but I don’t like seafood very much.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河北省衡水中学2019届全国高三联考英语试题及答案详解(Word版)
姓名______________________ 准考证号_______________________绝密★启用前2019年全国高三统一联合考试英语本试卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
2. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题客案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标。
回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £ 9.18C. £ 9.15答案是C.1. What is the woman looking for?A. Her purse.B. Her train ticket.C. Her glasses.2. How did the women go to school today?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. When will the speakers probably meet?A. At 9:30.B. At 9:45.C. At 10:00.4. What does the woman think of the talent show?A. Interesting.B. Exciting.C. Boring.5. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Neighbors.C. Teacher and student第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷第I卷（共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why did the woman come back late?A. She had a meetingB. She went to see the dentist．C. She stopped to buy cookies．2.What does the man say about the movie?A. It’s horrible.B. It’s amusing.C. It’s not good.3.How did the woman learn about the fire?A. From TV.B. From radio.C. From Bob．4.Where are the speakers probably?A. In a cinema.B. In a library.C. In a dining hall.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. Ways to make money.B. A bargain of a house.C. The rental costs.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。
6.Why did the man fail the exam?A. He fell down to hurt.B. The questions were hard for him.C. He didn’t revise hard for it.7.What will the man have to do?A. Retake the exam next week.B. Find a good tutor tomorrow.C. Take the course again next year.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the woman?A. A stewardessB. A booking clerk.C. A customer.9.How much does the man pay in total?A. 2,250 yuan.B. 2,300 yuan.C. 2,350 yuan.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What is the man doing?A. Asking for a favor.B. Offering advice.C. Sending a gift.11.What is the woman busy doing recently?A. Taking care of pets.B. Planning a holiday.C. Preparing for an exam.12.How does the man probably feel at the end of the conversation?A. Disappointed.B. Annoyed.C. Grateful.听第9段材料，回答第13至16 题。
13. Where will the speakers probably stay in the Grand Canyon?A. In a tent.B. In a hotel.C. In a village house.14. What will the speakers do in Yellowstone?A. Do some walking.B. Ride a horse.C. Go boating.15. What does the woman think of going to some remote parts of the Yellowstone National Park?A. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Frightening.16. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Husband and wife.C. Co-workers.听第10段材料，回答第17 至20 题。
17. What is the highest temperature in summer in Oymyakon?A. 25ºC.B. 35ºC. C. 45ºC.18. What do people in Oymyakon have now?A. Indoor bathrooms.B. Mobile phones.C. Televisions.19. What was Oymyakon famous for in the past?A. The extreme weather.B. Some oldest people in the country.C. A Hollywood actor’s visit.20. What can we learn about Oymyakon from the talk?A. The young people there dream of modern life.B. Ewan McGregor visited Oymyakon in winter.C. A foreigner built the first hotel in Oymyakon.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AL.S. Lowry ExhibitionSome 30 oil paintings and artworks on paper by British artist, L.S. Lowry (1887-1976), are on display at the Art Museum of Nanjing University of the Arts. It’s the first-ever solo exhibition of the artist’s work outside the UK. Lowry is one of Britain’s most famous artists, and was a close observer of his country’s social life in the era of industrialization and modernization. His works mainly depict (描绘) ordinary people on streets, in factories, parks and football fields. It has been said that the depiction of modern life by Lowry’s works was permeated (洋溢) with an atmosphere of sadness and loneliness, but also with respect and a sense of humor.Date: November 15 to December 16, 9 am to 7 pm (closed on Mondays)Venue: Art Museum of Nanjing University of the ArtsAddress: 15 Huju Road North, Gulou District, NanjingAdmission: FreeCall 025-8349-8693 for detailsGolden Songs of Teresa Teng ConcertTeresa Teng (1953-1995) was an influential Chinese pop singer from Taiwan who was known for her folk songs and romantic ballads. Her voice and songs are instantly recognizable throughout the whole of Asia and in areas with large Asian populations. Chen Yajuan, a Japanese-Chinese female singer, will perform Teng’s classic songs, including Moon Represents My Heart and When Will You Come Back Again?Date: December 20, 7:30 pmVenue: Shanghai Oriental Art CenterAddress: 425 Dingxiang RoadTickets: 80 yuan to 580 yuanCall 021-6132-6586 for detailsThe 20th Anniversary of RiverdanceThis year welcomes the 20th anniversary of Riverdance, which is being marked with a world tour. This 20th anniversary version will have a new stage setting, and when it tours in China it will add some local elements like taking traditional Chinese folk songs, Love Song of Kangding and My Motherland, as accompaniments.Date: January 13 to 18, 7:30 pmVenue: Shanghai Culture SquareAddress: 597 Fuxing Road MiddleTickets: 80 yuan to 800 yuanCall 021-6472-9000 for details1. When can visitors enjoy some art free of charge?A. December 20.B. December 15.C. January 14.D. January 18.2. What can we learn about L.S. Lowry?A. The style of his works is negative.B. His exhibition will be held until the end of December.C. His work was only exhibited in his motherland before.D. He preferred to create works on the street.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. The L.S. Lowry Exhibition will be open six days a week before December 16.B. The number of songs at the concert has been announced by the organizers.C. People can enjoy three activities in the same city in late December.D. The first Riverdance show was performed perfectly in Dublin in 1994.BI live on the West Coast of British Columbia with my husband and three children. Our day started like any other day. My husband left for work in the north of the town, which is an hour and a half’s drive. The younger children caught their bus to school ten minutes away. Our oldest attends high school and is a 40-minute drive away. I work at home in the office, working on the computer.It was November 2006 and the news had reported gusty winds. When the winds started to get strong I shut the computer down and tried to phone my husband. I left a message telling him the winds were blowing at 80 to 90 km/hr. As I hung up the phone, I heard a tree crack. I went outside and stood in the driveway. Another tree exploded and my heart was racing.When the school bus carrying the youngsters arrived, I ran to get them. No sooner had we made it to the house than another tree exploded. The children were clearly scared, so I loaded them up into the car and we parked in the middle of the yard, where no trees could land on us, it was starting to get dark.My oldest son didn’t come home on the bus and my husband was stranded at work. I called the high school and reached my son. He said he was stranded and didn’t know what to do. I called a friend in town for help. He managed to get my son home to me. Finally, my husband managed to get home.We had been prepared for such events, as we had a generator, candles, a wood stove, fresh water, batteries and two freezers full of food. We were without power for five days. But we didn’t panic―we had all the emergency equipment we needed. Thankfully, none of our neighbours were injured, but the damage was extensive. We are witnessing climate change. We need to be prepared.4. When did the mother hear a tree crack for the third time?A. When she was on the phone.B. After she hung up the phone.C. Right before she and her kids went into the house.D. Right after she and her kids got into the house.5. Why did the mother park the car in the middle of the yard?A. It was dark inside the house.B. It was safer there than in the house.C. She wanted to wait for her family there.D. She wanted to receive help from others.6. What does the underlined phrase “stranded at work” probably mean?A. Busy completing his work.B. Under the pressure of work.C. Stuck at the workplace.D. Worried while working.7. Why didn’t the family feel anxious when there was a power failure?A. Everyone made it home.B. They encouraged each other.C. The power would very soon be restored.D. They had got all the necessities for emergency.CDarwin noted that some human emotional expressions might have started as part of a physiological function: for example, exposing the teeth to bite food. The function, however, took on meaning and became a form of communication which signals anger.The same may be true for the animals. Baby monkeys cry for attention. They also cry to signal to an adult that they want to be carried.“Chimpanzees do make upset voice when they are being weaned (断奶) by their mothers or have lost their mothers or another individual,” says Anne Pusey, a professor at the University of Minnesota. “They whimper (呜咽) and cry and scream. When we hear these calls, the emotion involved seems obvious. However, they do not weep in the sense of producing tears. I have seen an adolescent male whimpering when he lost sight of his older brother with whom he had been traveling.”Babies of many mammalian species, including rats, cry. Moreover, when a baby rat cries, often his mother brings the fallen pup back into the nest. This is probably a straightforward communication, as it is with humans. However, psychologists at the University of Iowa aren’t convinced.The Iowan researchers can cause the same crying sounds by producing large decreases and then increases in blood flow. The blood flow also goes down when baby rats get cold. Thus, they conclude baby rats cry in the same way that we sneeze. Of course the rat baby could be crying because he’s cold and wants his mother to know.“All young mammals make cries when separated from their mother,” says Jaak Panksepp, a psychologist at Bowling Green State University. “If you’re willing to call this crying, then certainly other animals show this emotional response.” he says, “ Some of us take seriously that animals do have emotions.”8. According to the first paragraph, what kind of emotion does “exposing the teeth” express?A. Disappointment.B. Excitement.C. Anger.D. Happiness.9. Which is one probable reason why young chimpanzees might be crying?A. They meet their brother.B. They have nothing to eat.C. They are being breast-fed.D. They are parted from their mother.10. Under what circumstance will baby rats cry just like humans’ sneeze?A. Their blood flow is decreased.B. They feel cold and long for affection.C. Their blood flow is increased.D. Their mother brings them back home.11. Where is the passage most likely taken from?A. An animal journal.B. A physiology book.C. A health magazine.D. A cultural newspaper.DMost people who own iPhones use them as their alarm clocks―making it very easy to check emails one last time before falling asleep and hard to ever feel away from work and social networks.Several years ago, my boss fainted due to exhaustion after staying up late to catch up on work. She banged her head and ended up with five stitches (缝针)―and became what she calls a “sleep evangelist (传教士).” Now she leaves her phone charging in another room when she goes to bed and encourages her friends to do the same.“I sent all my friends the same Christmas gift―a lovely alarm clock―so they could stop using the excuse that they needed their very attractive iPhones by their beds to wake them up in the morning.” she said.If your phone wakes you up in the morning, it may also be keeping you up at night. A 2008 study showed that people exposed to mobile radiation took longer to fall asleep and spent less time in deep sleep. “The study indicates that during laboratory exposure to 884 MHz wireless signals, components of sleep believed to be important for recovery from daily wear and tear are severely affected,” the study concluded.A quarter of young people feel like they must be available by phone around the clock, according to a Swedish study that linked heavy cellphone use to sleeping problems, stress and depression. Unreturned messages carry more guilt when the technology to deal with them lies at our fingertips. Some teens even return text messages at midnight.Most of us choose not to set limits on our nighttime availability. Nearly three quarters of people from the age of 18 to 44 sleep with their phones within reach, according to a 2012 Time poll. That number falls off slightly in middle age, but only people aged 65 and older are leaving the phone in another room as common as sleeping right next to it.12. Why did the author’s boss start to enjoy sleeping?A. Her friends encouraged her to sleep on time.B. Mobile phones couldn’t wake her up on time.C. Her friends sent her a lovely clock to wake her up.D. She got hurt due to working too late.13. Why did the author’s boss give her friends alarm clocks as Christmas gifts?A. Alarm clocks don’t give off any radiation.B. Alarm clocks are better at waking her friends up.C. She advised them to replace phones with alarm clocks.D. She used alarm clocks to remind them not to work too late.14. What can we learn from the 2008 study?A. Mobile radiation makes people unable to fall asleep.B. Mobile phones can release 884 MHz wired signals.C. Sleep can help people fight against radiation.D. Components of sleep can be seriously affected by wireless signals.15. What is the best title for the passage?A. How Mobile Phones Affect SleepB. Why Alarm Clocks Are Better than PhonesC. How we can sleep better at nightD. How Mobile Phones Affect Health第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。