上海高考英语翻译句型总结

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句型

1. As is known ( to us all ), … = It is known (to us all) that…

2. It seems that sb./sth.… =sb./sth. seems to…

It appears (to sb) that…=sb./sth. appears to…

3. It (so)happened that sb./sth.…=sb./sth. happened to…

4. There is/are….

There seems to be…

There happened to be…

There must have been…

There is going to/will be…

5. Sth occu rr ed to sb

It (suddenly) occurred to sb t hat…

It never occurred to sb that… = It didn’t occur to sb that…

6. It is said / reported that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is said / re ported to do…It is believed that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is believed to do……

7. It is no good / use doing…

They think / consider / feel it no use / good doing

It is likely that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is likely to do…

It is possible / probable that sb./sth.…

8. It is hard to imagine /say / believe…

It is no wonder that…

9. It takes sb. some time to do sth.

Sb. takes some time to do sth.

Sb. spends time/money doing sth / on sth

10. When/Whenever it comes to sb./sth/doing sth, …

11. It (still) remains a question whether…= Whether … remains a question. Whether … remains to be seen.

Whether … ( or not ) mainly depends on…

12. It matters a lot / little whether/who/how…

It doesn’t matter whether/who/how…

What (really) matters (to sb) is …

13. You make it a rule to do / that…

They make it possible / clear (for sb) to do / that …

We find / feel / think / consider it+adj. / n. (for sb) to do / that…

We think / consider / feel it a great honor to do sth

14. keep / bear sth in mind → keep / bear in mind that…

15. take sth. for granted

take it for granted that … = It is taken for granted that…

16. see to sth.

see to it that…= make sure that …

17. I would appreciate it (very much) if you could do sth.

I would be grateful/thankful (to sb.) if you could do sth.

18. It won’t be long before…

→It will be …before…

It is / was the first / second time that … (现在完成时/ 过去完成时)

19. It is up to sb. to do sth.

20. It was+强调部分+ that …

Sb. do / does / did +v.

21. not … until直到……才……

→It is/was not until… that…

→Not until…

22. The first time +从句…= When… for the first time,…

Every time / Each time …= Whenever…

The moment / The instant / Directly… = As soon as…一……就23. no sooner … than / hardly … when

I had no sooner left than she called. =No sooner had I left than she called.

24. n. / adj. / adv. + as / though + S + V 虽然……

25. However / No matter how + adj. / adv. + S + V,…

whatever / wherever / whenever / whichever / whoever / whomever / whether

26. The more … the more …

27. There is no / not much point in doing …

There is no need (fo r sb) to do …

There is no doubt that…

There is no possibility of doing / that …

There is no denying that …

28. Chances are that …可能……

29. since / now that既然

30. It is / has been some time since … (过去式)

It was some time since… (过去完成时)

31. Those who…

32. He is the only one of the students who has passed the exam.

He is one of the students who have passed the exam.

33. 倒装①全部倒装②部分倒装

Only +状语(短语/从句)

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