2019年上海师范大学英语语言文学初试真题回忆
【真题】
一.汉字写假名
田舎漫画大国競争若い注射郵便局関係禁止難しい読書
二、假名写汉字
ゆだんじょうだんなれましたきぶんしゅうしょくもみじしゅくだいきんちょうゆめそんちょう
三、外来语写中文意思
ボランティアシΒιβλιοθήκη ズンメートルメッセージ
四、对号入座句中选择最佳答案
なんだか
もっとも
せっかく
なかなか
あたかも
さすがに
まったく
わざわざ
それほど
せめて
五、助词に、が、を
六、三选一
比如固定搭配的动词，被动使动主动，语法前接词语的类型形式，敬语
なら/ば/とうちにお目にかかった/かけた/ご覧になった遠慮させて/遠慮
七、语法
にとってとしてに対してうちにのにとともにしたがってからこそだけにとはいえといえばくらいばかり
八、两段文章日译中
九、中译日会给日语的参考句型造句
はもちろん
に過ぎない
恐れがある
たばかり
まで(连……也不）
十、阅读理解
有八小题
里面也有两小题是给文中四个词假名汉字互写，还有一句翻译日译中
上海师范大学学科教学(英语)真题
由于在论坛说要免费把自己的资料扫描送给大家，结果得罪了小人，断了他们的财路，安全起见，重新注册，放资料！！！应用语言学（他们在职硕士有个讲义，我会传上来大家分享，145M，崩溃了，没法弄，稍后115盘给大家）考了131ONE: Give the definition of the followingterms1. LAD2. Behaviourist Psychology3. Humanistic Approach4. Communicative Competence5. Contrastive AnalysisTWO: Explain the following terms13*51. Prescriptive Linguistics and DescriptiveLinguistics2. Parol and Langue3. Inter/Intralingual4. Situational Teaching Method and Suggestpia（这个单词想不起来了，抱歉）5. TEFL and TESLTHREE: Answer the following questions 30*21. Properties of language and itsimplication to teaching2. Three dimensions of English test(Validity, Reliability and Practicality)333教育综合（大家用论坛的大纲解析就行，还有各校历年真题）考了129第一部分：解释术语1、教育目的2、苏格拉底法3、教学4、京师同文馆5、德育过程6、五育方针第二部分：简答1、教学评价的原则2、董仲舒三大文教政策3、绅士教育的主要观点4、问题的性质，问题分为几种？第三部分：解析1、巴尔赫特教育思想2、陶行知生活教育3、教师的素养4、归因理论总分150分某些人复印装订就卖好几百，真无耻。
2019年上海师范大学翻硕百科初试真题回忆
[2019初试真题回忆] 2019年上海师范大学翻硕百科初试真题回忆
1，哪个字是会意字—众
2，孔子曾说《诗》可以表达，“兴”“观”“群”和什么——怨
3，以下哪个不是孔子的别称——素王
4，严复被鲁迅称为“十九世纪末最敏感的人”是因为什么？——他宣扬“物竞天择”
5，以下关于“精卫”，哪个是对的？——炎帝的女儿
6，《诗经》中的哪部分奠定了后世言情小说人物心理描写的基础？——《子衿》7.顷刻间千秋事业，方寸地万里山河；三五步行天下，六七人百万雄兵。
描写的是什么？——戏台
8.百姓昭明，协和万邦，中的“百姓”指什么？——百官
9.《格萨尔王》是哪个民族的史诗？——藏族
10，象、寄、中的“寄”指的什么？——翻译人员
11，京口瓜洲一水间，钟山只隔数重山。
中的水指什么？——长江
12.“社稷”中的社指什么？——土地之神
13.以下关于《荷马史诗》哪个是错的？——忘了
14，明修栈道，暗度陈仓中的“陈仓”是哪里？——陕西宝鸡
15.《旧约》《新约》分别用什么文字写的？——希伯尔文和希腊文
16.贾宝玉说的《学》《庸》《二论》中的《二论》指什么？——论语
17，以下哪个节气不是出自二十四节气？——中秋节，元宵节，端午节，清明节选一个
18，“杏林”“杏坛”分别是什么？——医学和教育
19，《道德经》是属于哪个注？——集注
20，毛泽东说的霸王是指谁？——项羽
21.谨庠序之教中的庠序指什么？——学校
22.马克思列宁合作出版的共产党宣言用什么语言写的？——德文
23.孟子说君子有三乐，以下哪项不是？——学而不厌，诲人不倦。
24.没翻译过莎士比亚作品的——严复
25。
为天地立心为……（填空）。
2019年上海师范大学外国语言学与应用语言学初试真题回忆
2019 年XX师X大学外国语言学及应用语言学初试真题回忆日语 >>>一、写假名10 个 10 分初詣遠慮忘れる探す灰皿結ぶ握手浴衣行楽地割引二、写汉字10 个 10 分单词在句子里，一共10 句市役所面接水果荷物歌舞伎(写真を )選ぶ出発名前曲がる都合三、语法选择题50个50分简单但根底一定要扎实，有副词有敬语，我把有些记得的选项写出来，每道题 4 个选项きょうじゅうに /きょうちゅうにだいたい /たぶんかもしれませんなければなりません上級 / 高級クラス切符 /切手こっそり /しっかりてもらう /てくれるていただきます /てくださいますしばらく /間もなく (当时错了 ) どういう意味並びます / 並ぶぜひ間に合うけが渡すお電話になります /お電話なさい休んでください泳ぎます大きい /大き過ぎまま的语法A:さよならB:さよなら，また ( )1.らいしゅう2.きょう3.4. こんげつ四、阅读10 分3道阅读题超级简单，前面 2 题刚好做过，是配套练习册里的最后一个阅读就一个题 3 分，内容是一封短短的信， A 借了 B 的书，然后放到了书桌上还给 B，B 也有想借 A 的书，B 想借 3 本书，可是太重了，今天只带了一本。
五、完成句子 5 个 10 分私の夢は +(自己填写 )テレビのボリュームを +( )，赤ちゃんを寝ているから因为病已经好了，薬を +( )...五、翻译10 分翻译也简单关于马的，不多昔から马は大切な⋯です。
しかし、自動車 ...综合英语 >>>一、单词 20 个 20 分二、完成句子10 个 10 分很简单三、阅读 4篇30分前两篇每篇 5 题，最后两篇每篇10 题，一定要抓紧时间，平时训练到位四、翻译 60 分中译英：最近高校毕业生倾向于找工作，企业在大学生还没出校门时就招聘他们，诱人的高薪和福利待遇，研究机构也从纯理论倾向于实践，感慨为了读书而读书的学生越来越少了英译中： lexicography( 后来没有时间写随便翻了翻)五、作文 30 分 400 字Schools ask students to help evaluate teachers, what do you think ofit 综英一定要把握时间，不然做不完！语言学根底 >>>一、选择题 20 个 40 分Larynx is known as the Adam\'s Apple.CodeSuprasegmental features: stress, tone, intonation哪个单词有 assimilation ，deletion哪个音是 central几个音的共同点有几个都是关于发音，比方选项让你选 alveolar/palatal ...二、判断题每个 2 分只记得 root...三、填空题每个 2 分labiodental 、displacement 、synonymy 、relational opposites 、 hyponyms...四、名词解释sociolect 、 acoustic phonetics 、back-formation...五、小问题，answer briefly ， 4 个 20 分What is macrolinguistics，列举三个并解释According to cooperative principal, \"Well, boys are boys\", implicatureThe variation of allophone( 忘记这个是在名词解释里还是在这里 )...六、 Essay question 30分不少于 200 字What\'s the difference between Cohesion and Coherence?。
[2019初试真题回忆]
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[2019初试真题回忆] 2019年福建师范大学英语语言文学真题回忆由于在考研帮里收获了很多经验，所以也把自己今年考过的内容回忆共享出来，希望对有需要的同学有帮助^_^[政治]:用了肖秀荣1000题，讲真题，形势与政策，风中劲草，八套卷，四套卷。
个人觉得八套卷四套卷的分析题和选择题考点抓的很准，一定要背熟，形势与政策也非常有用。
时间较紧，最后阶段基本都在背八套卷和四套卷至少过三遍。
[法语]:用了孙辉简明法语教程，新公共法语一二(三用于时间太紧就只过了单词)，大学法语考研必备，还有自己总结的常考单词的动词变位表，还有考试点上的陶媛媛老师的考研法语视频课。
对比了新大学法语一二三，和新公共法语123，感觉孙辉简明法语教程，超级好用，编排的内容简单易懂，循序渐进，前期都在看简明法语教程，书上练习全部完成，修改订正，后期没时间练翻译时比较担心自己翻译会写不出来，后来考试时发现自己多虑了，之前练习里面的翻译每天扎实地练，会培养出组织法语句子的语感，所以考的时候编的很愉快^_^.•选择题部分，个人感觉今年的单选部分比较难，也可能是我时间紧刷的题还不够，一共42题。
涉及代词，词汇，各种时态等考查。
•动词变位题，一共10题10分。
由于自己之前总结了三十个左右的法语常考单词的八大时态动词变位，在对照一些常考时态语法，这题感觉还挺轻松的。
•阅读题，两篇10题一共10分。
第一篇考了法国的骑自行车爬山运动好像，说这项运动是健康的生活方式，省油无污染啥的；第二篇考了法国人越来越少看书，电视和电影越来越成书籍的竞争对手，法国政府正在不断加强文化方面的建设，我大概理解是这样。
感觉题目需要好好思考一下，有点混淆。
最后是汉译法和法译汉两大题，汉译法有七个句子，印象中比较深刻的有：1.英语老师让同学们最迟在周六前完成这篇翻译。
2.天气太冷了，可以麻烦您把窗户关上吗？3.谢谢你的鼓励，我一定会更加努力，取得更大的进步。
4.手机在日常生活中起着越来越重要的地位。
[2019初试真题回忆]
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[2019初试真题回忆] 2019年上海外国语英语翻译硕士真题回忆
基英：考完一片哀嚎，14页的长阅读，生物研究方面的？？原谅我，看到最后已经蒙了。
平时一定一定要多读外刊，经济学人，卫报，金融时报，专门练习一下长文章的阅读。
考完大家都崩溃了。
下面附图。
翻译：说到这个我就太崩溃了，啊啊啊啊啊啊，底下练习时，有次明明是想联系写一篇关于重庆公交车坠江的，结果有一点点侥幸，觉得不会考这么热点问题，结果啪啪打脸[纠结][纠结][打喷嚏][面条泪][面条泪]所以千万不要预测题，什么样的题材和内容都要多练。
中译英：不是全文翻译，划线翻译。
文章风格类似南风窗，是对重庆公交车坠江的评价，里面提到了44路公交车这部短片，难度一般。
译的时候不要太纠结用词是不是最适合，因为太浪费时间了，我就是这样，导致后面的英译中最后一个翻译没有写完。
英译中：两个题，第一个用汉语总结文章，第二个翻译。
题目是how for-profit tech firms make turmoil,有生词，但是联系语境可以猜个大概。
平时联系时注意时间的把控。
汉百：今年的我觉得其实很简单。
没有词条，没有一些奇奇怪怪的知识点。
四个大题。
1谈谈你对儒家佛教和道教的认识，并说说你的想法，2谈谈你第四次工业革命的理解，并说说对人类有什么影响3马克思诞辰200周年，他的学说对中国有哪些影响4就是大作文了，800左右，写金庸对发扬中国传统文化和创新武侠小说写作技巧的贡献。
[2019初试真题回忆]
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[2019初试真题回忆] 2019年南京大学英美文学、基础英语初试真题回忆先说下基英，让我哭着和你们说，题型没变，十个gre填空10分，两篇阅读十个空20分，英译汉汉译英60分，作文500字60分。
基本裸考，不知道选择难度究竟怎么样，我是最后要封试卷了才写完作文，然后把选择答案蒙上去了。
不是那种文章中按段落找答案，还是需要整体理解的，我一开始有点不适应，我是飞快得看完凭第一感觉选的。
这两题基本没花什么时间。
汉译英是散文，超难，鸭的蹼趾写成了鸭的feet我感觉自己已经没救了，平常看文学选读时候的高级词好多都能用上，但是我没有记清。
练过二笔，虽然和散文翻译不一样，好在没有慌，都顺下来了。
英译汉不怎么难，讲的是good taste in knowledge。
单词倒是很简单，翻好也挺难的。
作文是对the invadsion of privacy of modern technology的看法。
这次没有要求一定要有refutation，但我也插了一段refutation。
接下来文学第一题20个填空自然主义，德莱塞与主角相对的是什么角色，写了反面角色antiprotagonist，伊阿古是莎士比亚哪个戏剧中的角色，这个是奥赛罗，正好以前演过，就填了。
考了个亚里士多德的理论，不是悲剧，是模仿的拉丁语术语，我实在没有办法，蒙了，还有他的一个作品名，不会gothic又考了一次，Jane Austine有个哥特小说，我又蒙了，写了个诺桑觉寺。
诺桑觉不会写。
现代一个与Utopia相反的理念，我写的Dystopia也不知道拼对了没有。
sonnet18的meter是什么iambic pentameter应该是这个詹姆斯Joyce的epiphany两个空The Time Machine的作者，忘了项狄传的作者，考前刚看的，还是给忘了，考的还是挺偏的。
文学理论，不会，说的是不同文本之间的联系，我刚写上allusion，发现后面举例举了allusionCantos的作者，荒原的作者又一个文学理论Herold Bloom，anxiety of 什么，关于诗歌的，没有见过。
[2019初试真题回忆]
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[2019初试真题回忆]2019年广州大学英语语言文学专业真题回忆往年英语语言文学的帖子不多，当时复习也挺茫然的，因此考完了趁还记得题型就先来写一篇回忆贴，以下如果有记错或记漏的欢迎同届考生指正。
英语语言文学的专业课考试在第二天进行：综合英语、翻译与写作。
一、综合英语1. 单项选择题。
主要是词汇辨析，词组搭配，有少量语法题，共30分，难度中下，跟专四的词汇辨析题有点像。
2. 完型填空。
这道题我在专四还是六级的完型真题里好像见过，但记得不是很清楚，是关于全球变暖对农业的影响。
粮食的供应、各国屯粮什么的。
不难，六级到专四的难度。
3. 阅读。
有三篇，每篇5个选择题，共15题。
全部在六级和专四的练习里做过，所以说啊，多做专四的题。
我买的全部是星火专八的资料，差不多都做完了，特别难，它会影响你的判断。
导致我在选择答案的时候不按常理出牌，总觉得不可能是那么简单的答案，其实答案原文里都完全找得到。
下面附上三篇阅读的原文和选项。
第一篇：Flats were almost unknown in Britain until the 1850s when they were developed, along with other industrial dwellings, for the laboring classes.These vast blocks were plainly a convenient means of easing social conscience by housing large numbers of the ever-present poor on compact city sites. During the 1880s, however, the idea of living in comfortable residential chambers caught on with the affluent upper and upper-middle classes, and controversy as to the advantages and disadvantages of flat life was a topic of conversation around many a respectable dinner-table. In Paris and other major European cities, the custom whereby the better-off lived in apartments, or fiats, was well established. Up to the late nineteenth century in England only bachelor barristers had established the tradition of living in rooms near the Law Court: any self-respecting head of household would insist upon a West End town house as his London home, the best that his means could provide.The popularity of flats for the better-off seems to have developed for a number of reasons. One is the introduction of the railways, which had enabled a wide range of people to enjoy a holiday staying in a suite at one of the luxury hotels which had begun to spring up during the previous decade. Hence, there is no doubt that many of the early luxury fiats were similar to hotel suites, even being provided with communal dining-rooms and central boilers for hot water and heating. Rents tended to be high to cover overheads, but savings were made possible by these communal amenities and by tenants being able to reduce thenumber of family servants.One of the earliest substantial London developments of flats for the well-to-do was begun soon after Victoria Railway Station was opened in 1860, as the train service provided an efficient link with both the City and the South of England. Victoria Street, adjacent to both the Station and Westminster, had already been formed, and under the direction of the architect, Henry Ashton, was being lined, with blocks of residential chambers in the Parisian manner. These fiats were commodious indeed, offering between eight and fifteen rooms apiece, including appropriate domestic offices. The idea was an emphatic departure from the tradition of the London house and achieved immediate Success.Perhaps the most notable block in the vicinity was Queen Anne\'s Mansions, partly designed by E.R. Robson in 1884 and recently demolished. For many years, this was London\'s loftiest building and had strong claims to be the ugliest. The block modeled on the American skyscraper, and was nearly 200 feet high. The cliff-like walls of dingy brick completely overshadowed the modest thoroughfare nearby. Although bleak outside, the mansion fiats were palatial within, with sumptuously furnished communal entertaining and dining rooms, and lifts to the uppermost floors. The success of these tall blocks of flats could not have been achieved, of course, without the invention of the lift, or \'ascending carriage\' as it was called when firstused in the Strand Law Courts in the 1870s.1、Flats first appeared in Britain in the middle of the 19th century whenA. they were principally built for those families with several servants.B. people were not conscious of the crowded housing of the less well-to-do.C. there was increasing concern over accommodation for the poor.D. people became conscious of the social needs of the rural population.2、English upper-middle-class families preferred toA. live mainly outside London, where it was healthier and cheaper.B. live in the West End.C. live near their working place.D. live in London, but mainly not in the West End.3、One effect of the railways\' coming to central London was to stimulate the building ofA. large and well-appointed hotels.B. blocks of self-contained fiats.C. rows of elegant town houses.D. fiats similar to hotel suites.4、The immediate success of the flats in Victoria Street could be attributed toA. the unusual number of rooms each fiat contained.B. their revolutionary style of architecture.C. the ease with which they could be used as offices.D. their French style of architecture.5、Which of the following is true about the interior and exterior of Queen Anne\'s Mansions?A. They were elegantly decorated both inside and outside.B. They were grim from the outside and had a modest decor inside.C. They were flashy from the street but nondescript inside.D. They were plain outside but with lavish interior.第二篇：As a firefighter, I have seen many people die in hotel fires. Most could have saved themselves if they had been prepared. Contrary to what you have seen in the movies, fire is not likely to chase you down and burn you to death. It’s the by-products of fire-smoke and panic- that are almost always the causes of death.For example, a man wakes up at 2:30 am due to the smell of smoke. He pulls on his pants and runs into the hallway-to be greeted by heavy smoke. He has no idea where the exit is, so he runs first to the right. No exit. Where is it? Panic sets in. He’s coughing and gagging now; his eyes hurt. He can t see his way back to his room. His chest hurt; he needs oxygen desperately. He rims in the other direction, completely disoriented. At 2:50 am we find him dead of smoke inhalation.Smoke, because it is warmer than air, will start accumulating at the ceiling and works its way down. The fresh air you should breathe is near the floor. What’s more, smoke is extremely irritating to the eyes. Your eyes will take only so much irritation, then they will close and you won t be able to open them.Your other enemy, panic, can make you do things that could kill you. The man in the foregoing example would not have died if he had known what to do. Had he found out beforehand where the exit was four doors down on the left-he could have gotten down on his hands and knees close to the floor, where the air is fresher. Then, even if he couldn\'t keep his eyes open, he could have felt the wall as he crawled, counting doors.1. The major point discussed in the passage is ( )A. a firefighter\'s jobВ. How to cope with fireC. the danger of fireD. the real cause of death in fire.2. Which of the following persons would most likely die in hotel fires?( )A. Those who get down on their hands and knees close to the door.B. Those who leave the hotel at the first sign of smoke.C. Those who look before they leap out of a low window.D. Those who don t know where the exits are.3. The man who died of smoke inhalation is an example given by the author to show( )A. the disastrous consequence of panic and smokeB. the importance of precaution against fireC. the disastrous consequence of a big hotel fireD. the importance of being well-prepared in your room4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?( )A. Fire is unlikely to turn you to death directly.B. Smoke and panic are almost always the causes of death.C. You should keep calm in the hotel fire.D. Movies show the right rules for surviving hotel fires.5. The word \"disoriented”(Para.2) means ( )A. losing all sense of directionB. losing all strength against fireС. unable to see the wayD. mortally afraid第三篇:War may be a natural expression of biological instincts and drives toward aggression in the human species. Natural impulses of anger, hostility, and territoriality (守卫地盘的天性) are expressed through acts of violence. These are all qualities that humans share with animals. Aggression is a kind of innate (天生的) survival mechanism, an instinct for self-preservation that allows animals to defend themselves from threats to their existences of human violence are always conditioned by social conventions that give shape to aggressive behavior. In human societies violence has a social function. It is a strategy for creating or destroying forms of social order. Religious traditions have taken a leading role in directing the powers of violence. We will look at the ritual and ethical (道德上的) patterns within which human violence has been directed.The violence within a society is controlled through institutions of law. The more developed a legal system becomes, the more society takes responsibility for the discovery, control, and punishment of violent acts. In most tribal societies the only means to deal with an act of violence is revenge. Each family group may have the responsibility for personally carrying out judgment and punishment upon the person who committed the offense. But in legal systems, the responsibility for revenge becomes depersonalized and diffused. The society assumes the responsibility for protecting individuals from violence. In cases where they cannot be protected, the society is responsible for imposing punishment. In a statecontrolled legal system, individuals are removed from the cycle of revenge motivated by acts of violence, and the state assumes responsibility for their protection.The other side of a state legal apparatus is a state military apparatus. While the one protects the individual from violence, the other sacrifices the individual to violence in the interests of the state. In war the state affirms its supreme power over the individuals within its own borders. War is not simply a trial by combating to settle disputes between states; it is the moment when the state makes its most powerful demands upon its people for their commitment allegiance, and supreme sacrifice. Times of war test a community’s deepest religious and ethical commitments.31. Human violence shows evidence of being a learned behavior in that __（B）__.A) it threatens the existing social systemsB) it is influenced by societyC) it has roots in religious conflictsD) it is directed against institutions of law32. The function of legal systems, according to the passage, is __（A）__.A) to control violence within a societyB) to protect the world from chaosC) to free society from the idea of revengeD) to give the government absolute power33. What does the author mean by saying “... in legal systems, the responsibility for revenge becomes depersonalized and diffused”(Lines 4-5, Para. 2)? （D）A) Legal systems greatly reduce the possibilities of physical violence.B) Offenses against individuals are no longer judged on a personal basis.C) Victims of violence find it more difficult to take revenge.D) Punishment is not carried out directly by the individuals involved.34. The word “allegiance”(Line 4, Para. 3) is closest in meaning to __（A）__.A) loyaltyB) objectiveC) survivalD) motive35. What can we learn from the last paragraph? __（D）__A) Governments tend to abuse their supreme power in times of war.B) In times of war governments may extend their power across national borders.C) In times of war governments impose high religious and ethical standards on their people.D) Governments may sacrifice individuals in the interests of the state in times of war.4.改错。
2019年福建师范大学英语语言文学初试真题回忆
2019年福建师范大学英语语言文学初试真题回忆
[2019初试真题回忆] 2019年福建师范大学英语语言文学初试真题回忆
先说下这个贴是抛砖引玉用的因为板块里没有这个贴所以我开一个
我本人没有任何准备就政治看了一天最后还是选择去考所以这个帖子纯粹是抛砖引玉希望有参加考试的快去开贴把更多的回忆还有经验告诉大家鸭
综合英语
1. 作品与作家匹配（有几个忘了）
呼啸山庄
永别了武器
儿子与情人
我弥留之际
达洛维夫人
麦克白
金色笔记本
推销员之死
The importance of being earnest
On the road
The return of the native（不太确定，好像有）
2. 语言学（完全没复习，只记得一题了）
root/free morpheme/prefix，suffix/ bound morpheme sociolinguistic……还有n多
3. 词汇
替换题是把单词替换为take词组，其他略。
4. 人文社科判断对错
5. 阅读
翻译与写作
1. 中译英：为了大学生生源的多样性，我们要加强对基础教育重视程度
2. 英译中：你的文章要如何说服读者
3. 作文：On the relationship between motivation and creation
不要问我为什么没日语就是因为日语读不下去才放弃准备……。
2019年上海师范大学外国语学院拟录取硕士研究生名单公示
220
卞**梅 1031*******9081 375
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崔**瑜 1027*******5438 370
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费**凡 1027*******5212 368
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辜**瑜 1027*******3442 365
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胡**萍 1027*******4183 386
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李**凯 1027*******1178 367
宋**钰 1027*******5407 405
王**梦 1027*******1848 384
王**妤 1027*******7049 389
王**钰 1027*******6034 415
吴**雨 1027*******0809 409
杨**立 1027*******7344 411
张**旭 1027*******4856 397
蔡**宁 1027*******1811 386
陈**洁 1027*******4446 397
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韩**莹 1027*******7518 412
李**瑜 1027*******2620 384
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桑**婷 1027*******1856 396
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王**康 1027*******4170 372
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[2019初试真题回忆] 2019年上海师范大学英语语言文学初试真题回忆
第一：
【政治】：从暑假左右开始准备，跟着徐涛的强化班和腿姐的冲刺班押题班，背了肖四，选择题大概对了一下答案，基本上全错史纲上了，我历史不太好，所以小伙伴们哪些地方是弱项可以多花点时间准备，建议就是听课，可以选择一个老师全程听下来，不要太晚准备，时间到后面都不够用的。
【法语二外】：按照官方指定参考书目复习的，很快就能做完，也很基础，都弄懂就好了。
感觉上师的法语题难度还可以。
题型：（五道大题）
第一：30个选择，主要考的介词；
第二：10个动词变位，时态都不算很复杂；
第三：阅读，5个选择，每个三分，阅读题本身词汇量比较复杂，但选择仔细想一下也不会太难；
第四：阅读，5个问题要写句子答得，每个四分，个人认为这题比较有难度；第五：翻译，法译中。
【文学基础】：
第一：作家作品匹配20个；
第二：片段识别5个，每个都有两个小问题；
第三：简答题，5个，包括William Wordsworth的诗里反应的人与自然的关系，T.S.Eliot写作特点，Sigmund Freud的心理影响有关意识流（大概这个意思），剩下两个忘记了；
第四：评价Matthew Arnold的Dover Beach 30分。
个人认为专业课还是有一定难度的，不过还是以主观题为主。
【综合英语】：
第一：20个单选，词汇题，基本上都是盲选的，建议大家从最开始就准备词汇；第二：10个改写句子，类似于paraphrase；
第三：阅读，总共四个阅读，前两个每个五道选择题，后两个每个十道选择题，在这里说一下，选择题总共30道30分，又比较浪费时间，难度还可以，但是翻译占的比重大，建议大家多练习翻译；
第四：翻译，包括汉译英，英译汉，每个30分，还挺有难度的；
第五：作文，关于students应不应该evaluate teachers，我前面阅读花了很多时间，到作文根本来不及，只写了简单句，平时也没有练习，建议大家平时还是联系一些句子模版，就算到时候没有时间也可以写一些好的句子。
题型大概就是这些，希望能取得一个好成绩，最开始觉得自己综英可能会拖后腿，考完觉得还是专业课不行，不求多高分，只要过线就好了，回忆真题攒人品，希望对大家有一定的参考作用。