专题五 非谓语动词(解析版)

专题五非谓语动词

考点一非谓语动词作宾语

Ⅰ.单句填空

1.It was he that first set up private schools and accepted students from every walk of life without (consider) their social status.

【答案】considering

2.So I attempted (translate) through the things they were familiar with.

【答案】to translate

3.In my mind, they’re helping us to become calm and consider(win)and solving real problems as well.

【答案】winning

4.Sometimes, by caring only about the cups, we fail(enjoy)the coffee.

【答案】to enjoy

Ⅱ.单句改错

5.Instead of seek a shelter, my parents suggested we help a couple of stall owners pack their books.

【答案】seek→seeking

6.It was Friday, early in the morning. I did not want go to school, so I told my mother that I got a fever.

【答案】want后添加to

7.In the be ginning, I wasn’t used to talk to strangers.

【答案】talk→talking

8.You can make more friends from different parts of the country by serve them when working there.

【答案】serve→serving

考点二非谓语动词作定语

1.The event serves not only as a spectacular ceremony to commemorate the world-famous Chinese philosopher, but a chance(celebrate) Chinese culture together with other local communities.

【答案】to celebrate

2.The food(prepare) in this way keeps its fresh flavor and it’s this flavor that attracts people from other countries to the art of Chinese cooking.

【答案】prepared

3.As he unwrapped the gift, he saw that it was a book(name) The Greatest Story Ever Told.

【答案】named

4.For many people, especially those (live) in the old parts of towns, this is undoubtedly a problem.

【答案】living

5.This site reports science news(cover)a wide range of subjects.

【答案】covering

考点三非谓语动词作主语、表语

1.For his second appearance in front of the camera, Chaplin selected the costume with which he became (identify).

【答案】identified

2.(have) a balanced and healthy diet is another good choice.

【答案】Having

3.His new idea was(make)the shell shapes on the roof into the shape of a ball.

【答案】to make/making

考点四非谓语动词作状语

Ⅰ.单句填空

1.Peking opera has a rich list of plays, artists, troupes(剧团), and wide influences,

(make)it the leading opera in China.

【答案】making

2.(inspire)by the sparrow hawk(鹰)circling around in the sky, Lu Ban made one with bamboo and called it “bamboo sparrow”.

【答案】Inspired

3.In the Song Dynasty, people loaded gunpowder on a kite (attack)the enemy by flying it into the sky above the enemy camp, where it exploded and caused chaos.

【答案】to attack

4.They lose weight for a while, only (gain) more when they stop the program.

【答案】to gain

Ⅱ.单句改错

5.We gathered at the Sunshine Square and gave out leaflets to passers-by, tell them the importance of environmental protection.

【答案】tell→telling