动名词不定式作宾语详解练习
外研选修六 Module 3 动名词不定式作宾语 即时练习
动名词不定式作宾语Ⅰ单句改错(每处错误及其修改均仅限一词，每句中最多有两处。
)1. He isn‟t good at talk but he gets on well with other people.2. I wish you wouldn‟t keep interrupt me!3. When he was young, he did not want share things with other people.4. It stopped to raining and we began to climb.5. My parents have agreed to visiting me this summer, and I will have a different vacation.6. I hard remember my grandmother—she used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs.7. When our six children are young, suppertime was always being interrupted by neighborhood children ring the bell.8. When it comes to speak in public, no one can match him.9. Please stop make fun of Sally—she‟s my best friends.10. When asking by the police, he said that he remembered arriving at the party, but not left.11. By focusing on save oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part cutting down on waste.12. They decided use computers to keep the traffic run smoothly at yesterday‟s meeting.13. On hear that the new novel was published, he rushed at once to the bookshop for the copy.14. —The light in the office is still on. —Oh, I forgot turn it off.15. I am so busy today that I can't help doing the work with you.16. After he became conscious, he remembered having been attacked and been hit on the head with a rod.17. My father always regrets not keep in touch with his old friends from university.18. Last night I did nothing but to watch TV.19. I love you, Mom! Thank you so much by not only giving me life, but also teach me how to bea good person.20. Mary is always too slow. I often waste time wait for her.Ⅱ单句语法填空(用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空, 不多于3个单词。
不定式和动名词答案解析
不定式和动名词答案解析不定式+动名词（30题）1. ____ the structure of the plant is necessary for every student learning agriculture.A. Having studiedB. StudyC. To studyD. StudiedC. 不定式短语放在句首作主语。
对学习农业的学生来说，研究植物的结构是非常必要的。
2. “How did James Bond escape from the locked confine?”“Oh, you know he always manages ____ a tight situation.”A. to get out ofB. getting out ofC. to have got him out ofD. in getting out ofA. manage只跟不定式做宾语。
“詹姆斯邦德是如何从被锁的地方逃出来的？”“你知道他在紧要关头总能设法逃脱。
”3. The professor let him ____ early enough to catch the last bus.A. to leaveB. leaveC. leavingD. to be leavingB. 在表示感觉的动词feel, hear, see, watch, observe, listen to, look at, notice以及使役动词let, make, have等后面作宾补的不定式要省去to。
教授让他提早离开以便赶上尾班车。
4. The law requires all cars ____ for safety.A. regularly testedB. be regularly testedC. to be regularly testedD. being regularly testedC．require sb. to do sth. 动词不定式做宾补。
跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语的练习题
跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语的练习题1.Wehaveplanned___________(make)achoolradioprogramme.2.Doyou knowwhen_________(tart)theparty10.Ihatetohearpeople__________(talk)loudlyinpublic.11.Betty, weneed__________(make)aplan.14.Hehate__________(cook)meal.Heenjoy___________(have)lunchi ntheretaurant.15.Ittarted__________(rain)whenwewerewalkinginthet reetlatSunday.Ⅱ.选择。
“Notyet.”A.writeB.writeC.wawritingD.writing2.Remember_________thelett ertome..A.endingB.endC.toendD.end3.Englihiimportanttou.Wehouldtry_______ithard.A.tudyB.tudieC .tudyingD.totudy4.Thankyoufor_______tomypeech.A.litenB.litenC.li teningD.litened.5.Canyouhelpme___________thebagtomyfather.A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.AandB.6.Keep___________hard,andIthinkyou’llucceedomeday.A.totudyB .tudyingC.tudieD.tudy7.Youlooktired.You’dbettertop_________aret .A.haveB.haC.havingD.tohave2A.toeeB.eeC.eeingD.aw11.Iwouldlike_________withyouforever..A totayB.tayingC.tayD.tayed.12.Theytart_________anEngliharticleforthenewpaper.A.writeB.w ritingC.writeD..writed13.Damingneed_________moreEnglihinandoutofcla.A.peakB.pokenC .topeakD.peaking14.Myfatherwant__________aroundtheworldbecaueheenjoy_____new place.A.traveling,eeingB.totravel,toee.C.traveling,toeeD.totrave l,eeing15..Canyoutellme________ontheInternetA.howtoearchB.howearchC.wherecanIearchD.whencanIearch高三语法专题练习：动名词和不定式做宾语的区别1.Iwouldappreciate__________backthiafternoon.A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.you’recalling2.Sheenjoy_ _________lightmuic.A.tohearB.hearingC.liteningtoD.tolitento3.Youcankeepthebooku ntilyou__________.A.havefinihedreadingB.finihtoreadC.willfinihreadingD.havefin ihedtoread4.Aliaidthathewouldn’tmind_________aloneathome.3A.leftB.beingleftC.tobeleftD.leaving5.Ifyoukeep__________Eng lih,youcanlearnEnglihwell.A.practiingpeakB.practiingpeakingC.practiingtopeakD.topracti epoken6.Ourmonitoruggeted__________adicuionoftheubject.A.tohaveB.houldhaveC.haveD.having7.Weareconidering_________a newplan.A.makingB.beingmadeC.tomakeD.tohavemade8.Thequirrelwaoluckyt hatitjutmied__________.A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch9.Canyouimaginey ourelf__________onadeertilandA.tayingB.tayC.havetayedD.beingtayed10.Wecanundertandwhyheav oid__________tou.A.topeakB.peechC.havingpokenD.peaking11.Pleaee某cuemy_________inwithout_________.A.openingB.toopenC.havingopenedD.tohaveopened13.She_________ _thekey.4A.admittedtakingB.admittedtakingC.admittedhavingtakenD.admit tedtohavetaken14.Igottothetationearlierthanother.Icouldn’trik__ _________thetrain.A.miingB.wouldmiC.tomiD.mied15.Ihope__________ himaoonapoible.A.eeB.eeingC.toeeD.tohaveeen16.Ie某pected__________you rfriend,butmycarbrokedownontheway.A.I’llmeet B.meetingC.tomeetingD.tomeet17.Weareplanning__________Europethiu mmer.A.topayaviitB.payaviittoC.viitingD.toviit18.Shetoldmethatheh addecided__________again.A.benotlateB.notbelateC.nottobelateD.tobenotlate19.Almotever yonefail__________onthefirttry.A.inpainghidriver’tetB.topahidriver’tetC.tohavepaedhidrive r’tetD.painghidriver’tet20.Thetwoweaverpretended__________veryhard,thoughtheydidnoth ingattheloom.A.workB.workingC.tobeworkedD.tobeworking21.Whenhegotoffthetr ain,ithappened__________.A.torainB.toberainingC.rainingD.toraining522.Ididn’t__________ituntilyouhade某plainedhow.A.managetodoB.managedtodoC.managetohavedoneD.managedoing23.T heyoungdriveroffered_________thepatientoutofthecar.A.tohandB.handingC.handD.wouldhand24.Thewhitehorerefued_____ _____thetonewall.A.topendingB.topendC.withpendingD.onpend答案：1-5CCABB6-10DACAD11-15DACAC16-20DDCBD21-25BAABB622.Ididn’t__________ituntilyouhade某plainedhow.A.managetodoB.managedtodoC.managetohavedoneD.managedoing23.T heyoungdriveroffered_________thepatientoutofthecar.A.tohandB.handingC.handD.wouldhand24.Thewhitehorerefued_____ _____thetonewall.A.topendingB.topendC.withpendingD.onpend答案：1-5CCABB6-10DACAD11-15DACAC16-20DDCBD21-25BAABB6。
(完整版)不定式和动名词做宾语
巧记跟不定式和动名词做宾语和宾补的动词用法一．接动词不定式做宾语的动词记忆口诀一：三个希望两答应，（wish， hope， want，expect， agree, promise ）两个要求莫拒绝，(ask, demand. refuse)设法学会做决定，(manage , learn , decide,determine )不要假装在选择 (pretend, choose )记忆口诀二：打算(intend)计划(plan)和期盼(expect/desire)假装(pretend)喜欢(would like/love/prefer)表祝愿(wish)决定(decide)同意(agree)来帮助(help)设法(manage)说服(persuade)不拒绝(refuse)好像(seem/appear)答应(promise)做努力(attempt)选择(choose)询问(ask)多学习(learn)告诉(tell)失败(fail)也付得起(afford)二．接动词ing做宾语的动词和动词短语记忆口诀一：考虑（consider）完成（finish）多练习（practise）避免（avoid）冒险（risk）求建议（suggest/recoomend）面对（face）喜欢（enjoy/appreciate）和介意(mind)允许（allow）承认（admit/permit）或放弃(give up/abandon)推迟（put off/delay/postphone）逃避（escape）不原谅（excuse/pardon）提及（mention）坚持(keep/insist on）要想象（imagine/fancy）还有词组feel like 和can’t stand！记忆口诀二：Mrs p.black missed a beef bag.Mind, risk, regret, suggest, be busy,look forwards to, avoid, can’t help, keep, miss,imagine, insist on, stop, scceed in ,enjoy, delay, allow, be worth, excuse, escape, finish,be used to,admit, give up 记忆口诀三；megafeps霉咖啡不吃记忆口诀四；make a fit speech（三）在动词remember, try, regret, forget, need/want/require， stop, mean 等后跟动名词V-和不定式意义不同，巧记一句话（记住努力；后悔忘记；需要停止；很有意义），学习采用对比法：remember to do something记着去做某事（现在还没有做）remember doing something记着曾做过某事（以前做过某事）try to do something努力、尽力做某事try doing something试着做某事（看能否达到预期的结果）stop to do something开始做某事（停下正在做的事，开始做另一事）stop doing something停止做某事（停止正在做的事）regret to do something对将来做的事感到遗憾、惋惜regret doing something对已经做过的事感到后悔mean to do something打算,想，意图…mean doing something意味着want/require/need to be done某事需要做want/require/need doing某事需要做(这时动名词和主语之间有动宾关系，如: The room needs cleaning/needs to be cleaned)can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事动词接不定式和动名词意思一样双方一旦开始（begin, start）,无论喜欢与否（like， prefer ， hate， dislike）都要继续下去（continue），都不能打算忽视开始的爱（intend, attempt, propose, neglect,commence, love）（四）请牢记在下列固定句式中，动词用V-ing式：There is no point arguing further. 再争辩下去没有意义。
不定式和动名词用法复习
不定式和动名词⽤法复习⾮谓语动词讲解---It took me only five minutes to finish the job.（具体）三）．不定式和动名词作宾语以及区别(1)不定式做宾语和宾语补⾜语在英语中，介词宾语常⽤动名词，不⽤不定式。
⽽动词宾语，有时⽤动名词，有时⽤不定式，有时⽤动名词和不定式意义变化不⼤，有时意义却相差甚远。
下列动词只能接不定式作（直接）宾语：hope, wish, want, ask, help, refuse, learn, demand, care, choose, arrange, expect, decide, agree, plan, promise, o ffer, manage, pretend, prepare, elect, fail, long, determine，desire等，如：They all agreed to start off early in order to catch the first bus.In spite of the difficulties, we managed to finish the work ahead of time.We expect to be back on Sunday.He chose(decieded) to stay where he was.I'm longing (desiring)to see you.下列动词只能接动名词作（直接）宾语：appreciate, delay, admit, suggest, keep, prevent, miss, risk, escape, imagine, enjoy, consider, avoid, finish, mind, fan cy, practise, advise, pardon, excuse, give up ,keep on, put off, can't help, leave off, feel like, can't stand 等。
英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道
英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道1. 游泳对健康有益。
（Swimming is good for health. ）答案解析：动名词“游泳”swimming 在句中作主语，表示一种行为或活动。
2. 跑步是一项很好的运动。
（Running is a very good sport. ）答案解析：动名词“跑步”running 作主语，描述一种运动。
3. 阅读能增长知识。
（Reading can increase knowledge. ）答案解析：“阅读”reading 作主语，强调这一动作能带来的结果。
4. 唱歌使我快乐。
（Singing makes me happy. ）答案解析：动名词“唱歌”singing 作主语，说明其对“我”的影响。
5. 绘画是我的爱好。
（Painting is my hobby. ）答案解析：“绘画”painting 作主语，表明这是一种爱好。
6. 我决定努力学习英语。
I decided ______ hard to learn English. 答案：to study 解析：decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”，所以用动词不定式to study 。
7. 她希望明天去公园。
She hopes ______ to the park tomorrow. 答案：to go 解析：hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”，用to go 。
8. 他想要买一辆新车。
He wants ______ a new car. 答案：to buy 解析：want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”，应填to buy 。
9. 我们计划去旅行。
We plan ______ on a trip. 答案：to go 解析：plan to do sth. 表示“计划做某事”，这里用to go 。
10. 他们同意帮助我。
They agreed ______ me. 答案：to help 解析：agree to do sth. 意思是“同意做某事”，所以是to help 。
初二英语动名词与不定式作宾语区别总结单选题40题
初二英语动名词与不定式作宾语区别总结单选题40题1.My sister likes singing, but she doesn't like dancing. She often practices singing in her free time. She wants to be a singer in the future.She enjoys ______ music very much.A.listening toB.listeningC.to listen toD.to listen答案：A。
答案解析：enjoy 后面接动名词形式，listen 是不及物动词，后面接宾语时要加to。
2.My brother loves reading books. He spends a lot of time in the library. He hopes to become a writer one day.He is interested in ______ novels.A.readingB.readC.to readD.to reading答案：A。
答案解析：be interested in 后面接动名词形式。
3.I like playing basketball. I often play basketball with my friends after school. I want to be a basketball player.I am fond of ______ sports.A.doingC.doD.to doing答案：A。
答案解析：be fond of 后面接动名词形式。
4.My father likes fishing. He often goes fishing on weekends. He thinks fishing is a good way to relax.He is good at ______ fish.A.catchingB.catchC.to catchD.to catching答案：A。
不定式和动名词作宾语巩固练习
不定式和V-ing作宾语（一）只接不定式作宾语的动词有：打算intend 计划plan 期盼expect/ desire / hope/ wish 假装pretend 帮助help 喜欢would like/ love/ prefer 设法manage 说服persuade 好像seem/appear 决定decide / determine/ make up one’s mind学习learn 努力attempt拒绝refuse 主动提出offer 选择choose 承诺promise 失败fail 付得起afford 同意agree 询问ask碰巧happen 申请apply 尽某人最大的努力try one’s best （二）只接V-ing作宾语的动词有：考虑consider 完成finish 练习practise 避免avoid 冒险risk 介意mind 建议suggest/ recommend/ advice 喜欢enjoy 感激appreciate 允许allow 承认admit/ permit 放弃give up /abandon 逃避escape 想象imagine/ fancy 推迟put off/ delay/ postpone 提及mention 错过miss 突然开始burst out 坚持keep/ insist on 不能忍受can’t stand想要feel like 禁止forbid阻止prevent 包括include 忙于be busy 值得be worth（三）可接不定式也可接动名词作宾语，意思相同的动词有：开始start/ begin 继续continue（四）可接不定式也可接V-ing作宾语，意思不相同的动词有：like/ love/ hate to do something具体某次喜欢（讨厌）做某事like/ love/ hate doing something一直喜欢（讨厌）做某事remember/ forget to do something记着（忘记）去做某事（现在还没有做）remember/ forget doing something记着（忘记）曾做过某事（以前做过某事）try to do something努力、尽力做某事（目标）try doing something试着做某事（过程）stop to do something开始做某事（停下正在做的事，开始做另一事）stop doing something停止做某事（停止正在做的事）regret to do something对将来做的事感到遗憾、惋惜regret doing something对已经做过的事感到后悔mean to do something打算,想，意图…mean doing something意味着can’t help to do s omething不能帮助做某事c an’t help doing s omething禁不住做某事（五）请牢记在下列固定句式中，动词用V-ing：There is no point arguing further. 再争辩下去没有意义。
初一英语动词不定式作宾语练习题30题答案解析版
初一英语动词不定式作宾语练习题30题答案解析版1. She wants ______ some books this weekend.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought答案解析：B。
在这个句子中，“want”是一个常用的动词，其后需要接动词不定式作宾语，表示想要做某事，“want to do sth”是固定用法。
选项A“buy”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“want”后面；选项C“buying”是动名词形式，不符合“want”的用法；选项D“bought”是过去式，也不符合要求。
2. I hope ______ a good student.A. beB. to beC. beingD. been答案解析：B。
“hope”这个动词后面接动词不定式作宾语，表示希望做某事，即“hope to do sth”。
选项A“be”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“hope”后；选项C“being”是动名词形式，不符合“hope”的用法；选项D“been”是过去分词，也不正确。
3. He plans ______ his grandparents next month.A. visitC. visitingD. visited答案解析：B。
“plan”作动词时，后面接动词不定式作宾语，表示计划做某事，也就是“plan to do sth”。
选项A“visit”是动词原形，不能跟在“plan”后面；选项C“visiting”是动名词形式，不符合要求；选项D“visited”是过去式，不适用。
4. My mother likes ______ cakes for me.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. made答案解析：B。
“like”这个动词既可以接动名词也可以接动词不定式作宾语，但是在这个句子里，从初一的教学重点以及表示具体某次的喜好时，用动词不定式更合适，即“like to do sth”。
动名词和不定式作宾语的情况分析
动名词和不定式作宾语的情况分析一、有的动词后面只能接动名词作宾语(不能用不定式)，这样的动词有：enjoy, mind, miss, finish, practice, suggest, imagine, appreciate, escape, risk, resist, excuse, consider, avoid, admit, deny, can’t help等。
如：I enjoy playing basketball with you. 我喜欢和你打篮球。
The doctor advised taking exercise. 医生让多运动。
I know it’s not important, but I can’t help thinking about it.二、有的动词后面只能接不定式作宾语(不能用动名词)，这样的动词有：ask, afford, agree, decide, demand, dare, expect, fail, happen, hope, hesitate, manage, offer, ought, plan, intend, prepare, pretend, wish, refuse, promise等。
如：He offered to help us. 他提出要帮助我们。
She promised to return in an hour. 她答应一小时后回来。
三、有的动词后面两种形式都可以作宾语，这时两种形式表达的意思有的差别不大，有的差别很大，要根据具体的词来看。
例如：We should continue learning (to learn). 我们应当继续学习。
（差别不大）I remember telling him the news. 我记得告诉过他这个消息了。
(已告诉)Please remember to tell him the news. 记得告诉他这个消息。
跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语的练习题
跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语的练习题1.We have planned to make a school。
programme.2.Do you know when the party starts?3.I find it very XXX foreigners.4.XXX about making a phone call to her parents.5.What bad weather。
I hate going out on cloudy days.6.Do you really enjoy playing the lin every day?7.My parents asked me to do my homework on time.8.I'm really sorry。
I ot to close the door before I left.9.I didn't want my parents to worry about me。
but I'm afraid of staying at home alone.10.I XXX.11.Betty。
we need to make a plan.文章没有格式错误和明显有问题的段落，但是有些句子需要小幅度改写，以使其更加流畅和自然。
8.Tom went out after XXX.9.There's so much us food。
I can't XXX.10.Remember to see me when you come to XXX.11.I would like to stay with you forever.12.They start writing an English article for the newspaper.13.Daming XXX English in and out of class.14.XXX around the world because he XXX.15.Can you tell me how to search on the。
不定式动名词作宾语
try ｛
mean｛
to do sth.
停止做某事 努力做某事
尝试做某事 打算，意欲做某事 意味着……
doing sth. to do sth.
doing sth.
其它句型：
Why not do… ;
eg：Why not go home？
had better do…
eg： You’d better go home.
四、有些动词既可用动名词又可用不定 式，但含义大不相同。
Remember to look out for the red light. I remember listen! I stop to have a rest for a moment.
would like to do…
eg：You would like to go home.
有些动词后如: forget, remember, stop, try, mean, go on 既可用动名词又可用 不定式，但含义大不相同。
forget ｛ go on｛ stop｛
to do sth.
忘记做某事
doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事 to do sth. 接着做另一件事 doing sth. to do sth. doing sth. 继续做某事 停下来去做某事
注意:在like, love, hate后， 若表示习惯性行为、通常的动作多用 动名词 若表示特定的、具体的或一次性的动 作时，多用 不定式。 She loves working in the garden. 她喜欢在花园里工作。 She said she’d love to come sometime. 她说以后有一天她会愿意来的。
非谓语动词
八年级英语动词不定式练习题30题含答案解析
八年级英语动词不定式练习题30题含答案解析1.She wants _____ a new bike.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案解析：B。
want 后面接动词不定式作宾语，所以是to buy。
A 选项buy 不能直接跟在want 后面；C 选项buying 是动名词形式，want 后面不接动名词；D 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式，want 后面也不接第三人称单数形式。
2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案解析：B。
hope 后面接动词不定式作宾语，所以是to be。
A 选项be 不能直接跟在hope 后面；C 选项being 是动名词形式，hope 后面不接动名词；D 选项is 是第三人称单数形式，hope 后面也不接第三人称单数形式。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案解析：B。
plan 后面接动词不定式作宾语，所以是to have。
A 选项have 不能直接跟在plan 后面；C 选项having 是动名词形式，plan 后面不接动名词；D 选项has 是第三人称单数形式，plan 后面也不接第三人称单数形式。
4.We decide _____ to the park tomorrow.A.goB.to goC.goingD.goes答案解析：B。
decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语，所以是to go。
A 选项go 不能直接跟在decide 后面；C 选项going 是动名词形式，decide 后面不接动名词；D 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式，decide 后面也不接第三人称单数形式。
5.She expects _____ a letter from her friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案解析：B。
中考英语不定式和动名词讲解练习
中考英语不定式和动名词讲解练习(总8页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--中考英语不定式和动名词讲解练习不定式一：动词不定式的构成不定式的基本形式：to +动词原形，有时不用to。
这里的to是不定式的符号，本身无意义，否定形式在前面加not.二：动词不定式的句法功能1) 主语：不定式作主语时，常用it 作形式主语，把不定式放在后面。
It is not easy for us to speak English.2) 表语：多数情况下，不定式作主语可转化为作表语。
My work is to clean the room everyday.= To clean the room everyday is my work.3) 宾语：不定式只能做某些动词的宾语，一般不做介词的宾语（but，except除外）。
----what sports does he like to play?----He likes to play basketball.4) 宾补：在make, let, see, hear, watch等使役动词，感官动词后，不定式省略toShe asked me not to speak Chinese in the English class.5).定语：不定式作定语，要放在所修饰的词后面。
Have you got anything to say?6).状语：不定式作状语，其逻辑主语要和主语一致。
I’m sorry to trouble you.(表原因)题组训练：用所给词的正确形式填空1. I hope _______ (find) a good job in a foreign company after I graduate from school.2. He found it hard to ____________________ (catch up with) his classmates.3. Mother asks me ________________ (not play) computer games before finishing my homework.4. All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them___________ (laugh).5. Let him ________ (have) a rest. I think he must be tried after the long walk.6. We have two rooms _______ (live) in, but I can’t decide which one ______ (choose).动词不定式专题练习1. This company was the first ____ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make3. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music.A .making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D .to make herself heard4. I don’t know whether you happen_______, but I am going to study in the this September.A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.A .to tellB .to be toldC .tellingD .told6. You were silly not _______your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked7. The teacher asked us ______so much noise.A .don’t make B. not make C. not making D .not to make8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____clear warnings before firing any shots.A .to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued9. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazine _________A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read16. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry an d I think he means _______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repairC. hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. --- You should have thanked her before you left.--- I meant _________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studi ed in.A. to have studiedB. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying22. I’m gong to Xi’an next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. when are they __________ in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she isalways too busy _________ a good rest.A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking28. --Are you a student?--No, but I used _________.A. to beB. to wasC. to doD. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled31. We’re leaving at six o’clock, and hope _________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made32. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _________.A. understoodB. to be understoodC. to understandD. understand33. Who will you get __________ the project for us?A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing34. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know __________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it35. We are not allowed __________ outdoors with some other children.A. playingB. to be playingC. to playD. be playing36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _________ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role __________in makingthe earth a better place to live in.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person_________.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to39. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told40. There are five pairs ___________, but I’m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing41. The problem is _________ difficult for us __________.A. so; work outB. very too; to be worked outC. rather too, to work outD. quite too, to work it out42. ---Where should I _________ my application?---The personnel office is the place __________.A. send; to send itB. send for; to send it toC. send for; for sending itD. send; to send it to43. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ___________ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. expectsD. to be expecting44. I feel it is your husband who ___________ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame45. Can you imagine the questions I had __________ our teacher?A. askedB. to askC. askingD. ask46. Who did you _________ the wall yesterday?A. have paintedB. have paintC. have to paintD. have painting47. ---What’s the matter with John?---He didn’t pass the test but he still ___________.A. hopes soB. hopes toC. hope itD. hope that48. Much attention should be paid ____________ people’s living conditions.A. in improvingB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving49. ___________ that evening was due to his ill health.A. He failed to comeB. That he failed to comingC. His failure to comeD. His failure in coming50. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone51. My family considers ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. buying; to be52. With the plane _________ in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones.A. taken offB. taking offC. to take offD. would take off53. Thank you for all the trouble you’ve taken _________ me.A. to helpB. with to helpC. in helpingD. of helping54. He is believed ________ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now.A. to passB. to have passedC. passD. that he can passWill you have anybody _________ the flowers?---- Yes, I’ll have the flowers _________.A. plant, plantedB. to plant, plantedC. plant; to be plantedD. to plant , plant56. They are looking forward with hope________ from you soon.A. to hearingB. of hearingC. hearingD. to hear57. Busy translating a book, he couldn’t help _________ the article.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. written58. Zhou Lan doesn’t have to be made__________. She always studies very hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned59. ________this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour.A. Having made, B, Make C. To make D. Making60. I feel it an honor _________ to speak here.A. to be askedB. to askC. having askedD. asked1---10 BCDDB BDACB 11---20 DABCC ABBCB 21---30 ABCBB DAACC31-40 BCBCC ABCDB 41—50CDBAB BBDCB 51—60 DCAAA AABCA动名词一: 动名词的构成动名词由“动词原形+ing”构成二：动名词的句法功能1）动名词用作主语Saving is getting. 节约即增收。
初一英语动词不定式作宾语练习题30题含答案解析
初一英语动词不定式作宾语练习题30题含答案解析1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buysD.buying答案解析：B。
want 后面接动词不定式作宾语，A 选项是动词原形，不能直接跟在want 后面；C 选项是第三人称单数形式，也不对；D 选项是动名词形式，want 后面不接动名词。
2.I would like _____ to the park.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案解析：B。
would like 后面接动词不定式作宾语，A 选项是动词原形，不能直接跟在would like 后面；C 选项是第三人称单数形式，不对；D 选项是动名词形式，would like 后面不接动名词。
3.He decides _____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studiesD.studying答案解析：B。
decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语，A 选项是动词原形，不能直接跟在decide 后面；C 选项是第三人称单数形式，不对；D 选项是动名词形式，decide 后面不接动名词。
4.They want _____ a movie.A.seeB.to seeC.seesD.seeing答案解析：B。
want 后面接动词不定式作宾语，A 选项是动词原形，不能直接跟在want 后面；C 选项是第三人称单数形式，不对；D 选项是动名词形式，want 后面不接动名词。
5.We would like _____ some apples.A.eatB.to eatC.eatsD.eating答案解析：B。
would like 后面接动词不定式作宾语，A 选项是动词原形，不能直接跟在would like 后面；C 选项是第三人称单数形式，不对；D 选项是动名词形式，would like 后面不接动名词。
6.She decides _____ a letter.A.writeB.to writeD.writing答案解析：B。
动词不定式动名词作宾语练习题
答案：C
30. Missing the train means ______for an hour.
A. to wait
B. to be waited C. being waited
D. waiting 答案：D
31. I meant __________ you, but I was so busy.
B. to strike C. striking D. struck
答案：B
24. The police forbid _____ here. A. park B. parking C. to park D. to be parked
25. The heavy rain forbade me ______to school.
3.I don’t mind ___buying another cellphone. Which is wrong? A. John B. John’s C. he D. him
答案：B 答案：C
4. I am afraid I can’t help ___the house because I have a meeting to attend right
A. is used to live
B. used to live
C. is used to living
D. used to living
答案：B
23. The clock was beginning _____twelve and everybody held their breath.
A. strike
答案：A
A. to call on B. calling on C. to call at D. calling at
不定式动名词作宾语或宾补
动词加后不定式或动名词作宾语或宾补动词后加原形：1. Will / Would you please + ( not ) + V(原)…..?2.Why not +V(原)…..? = Why don’t you + V(原)3. had better ( not ) +V(原) （即加动词不定式省to）使役动词或感官动词后加动词不定式省to:1. let / make / have sb. do….让/使某人做…2. watch /see / hear / notice / feel sb. do….注意：在主动语态中省to的不定式在被动语态中要加to对比：1. hear / see sb. do…. 听见 / 看见…做了…hear / see sb. doing…. 听见 / 看见…正做…2. used to do…. 过去常常做… ,be / get/ become used to doing….习惯于做…be used for doing….被用于做…be used to do….被用于做…动词后面加不定式：1. tell sb.(not ) to do..告诉某人（不）做… ask sb.( not ) to do..叫某人（不）做…2. want to do ..= would like to do.. 想做….3. want sb. to do.. = would like sb to do.. 想要某人做…4. plan to do..计划做…5. begin to do../ start to do.. 开始做…6. try to do.. 努力/尽力做…7. love to do..喜欢做…8. call to do ..打电话做…9. hope to do.., hope( that)+句子.. 希望做…10. be sorry to do..很抱歉做…11. encourage sb. to do .. 鼓励某人做…12. help (sb) (to) do.. 帮助某人做…13. get sb. to do.. 使某人做某事…14. learn to do..学做…15. teach sb. to do..教某人做…16. decide to do ..决定做…17. wish sb. to do ..希望/愿某人做某事18. allow sb. to do..允许某人做…19. warn sb. not to do..警告某人不要做…20. deserve to do.. 注定做…21. (can’t) afford to do.. (不能)负担得起做…22. can’t wait to do..迫不及待做…23. seem to do ..似乎要做…24. be to do ..将要做…25. refuse to do.. 拒绝做…26. agree to do.. 同意做…27. expect to do.. 期望做…28. expect sb. to do ..期望某人做…29. set one’s mind to do.. 一心想做某事30. make up one’s mind to do..下定决心做某事31. prefer to do.. rather than do..宁愿做…而不做…32. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多长时间做某事33. It’s + adj. + (for sb. ) to do..（对于某人来说）做某事是…样的34. sb. finds it. to do.. 某人发现做某事…35. It’s better / best ( for sb.) to do.. 较好/最好做…动词后面加动名词：1. enjoy doing…2. finish doing…3. hate doing…讨厌做…4. be good at sth. = do well in sth.be good at doing …= do well in doing…5. what / how about doing…?6. thank sb. for doing…感谢某人做…7. have fun doing…做…有乐趣8. have problems / difficult doing…做…有困难/问题9. give up doing..放弃做…10. take part in doing…（积极）参加做…11. make a contribution to doing…做出贡献12. practise doing…13. be worth doing…值得做…14. feel like doing…想要做…15. be interested in doing…对做…感兴趣16. by doing…通过，以…方式17. the way of doing…做…的方法18. keep doing…一直做…19. keep sb. doing…让某人一直做…keep on doing …反复做…20. succeed in doing…成功做某事21. be busy doing…忙于做…22. spend…(in) doing…花时间/钱做…23. can’t help doing …禁不住 / 情不自禁做24. instead of doing…代替做某事25. prefer doing… to doing…宁愿做…而不是做，较喜欢做…而不是做….26. keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing…阻止某人做某事27. mind (sb. / one’s）doing…介意(某人)做…既可加不定式,又可加动名词, 但有区别:1. like doing..表示一般情况like to do.. 表示具体某一次情况2. remember to do..记得要做…（未做）remember doing..记得做过…（已做）3. forget to do.. 忘记要做…（未做）forget doing.. 忘记做过…（已做）4. stop to do..停下来做…(另一件事) stop doing..停止做…（正在做的事）5. go on to do..继续做另一件事go on doing..继续做同一件事6. be afraid to do..不敢做…，害怕做…be afraid of sth. 害怕某物be afraid of doing..害怕做…7. need to do..需要做…need doing .. (某物) 需要被…。
（完整版）初中英语八年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习
（完整版）初中英语⼋年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习初中英语⼋年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习⼀、动词不定式的⽤法1）作主语To learn English well is not easy. 或It is not easy to learn English well.2）作表My wish is to become a teacher.3）作宾语Most of us like to watch football matches.4）作宾语补⾜语He told me to be here on time.5）作定语I have nothing to say about that thing.6）作状语He stopped to have a look.否定形式：not + to + 动词原形构成例如：He asked me not to make such a mistake. 2、动词不定式与疑问词连⽤：例如：(1) He doesn’t know how to use the mach ine. (不定式作宾语)(2) How to use the machine is a question. (不定式作主语)(3) The question is when to go there. (不定式作表语)3、省to 的动词不定式1）使役动词let, have, make：2）感官动词see, watch, look at, notice, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补，省略to。
3）would rather，had better + do4、不定式的特殊句型：1）too…to…：太…⽽不能…He is too excited to speak.2）enough to do：⾜以做…The child is old enough to go to schooll3）Why not +动词原形"表达向某⼈提出建议Why not take a holiday?4）so as (not) to do: 表⽰⽬的Go in quietly so as not to wake the baby. ⼆、动词的-ing形式：1．动词的-ing形式⽤作动名词：1）动名词作主语Walking is good exercise. ⾛路是很好的运动2）动名词作表语My favorite sport is swimming. 我最喜欢的运动是游泳。
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只接动名词作宾语的动词
只+doing （只能跟doing作宾语的动词）
口诀：
承认推迟盼原谅，考虑建议又回想。
想象冒险和逃亡，完成练习互欣赏，
避免错过停介意，容忍允许禁提及。
恋人矛盾小故事：
小明忙于工作,耽误了给小红过生日,他承认错误盼望得到原谅。
小红考虑了下闺蜜的建议又回想了一下大学时的美好时光。
他们一起在星光下想象进行美妙冒险和刺激逃亡，一起在画室完成画作练习相互欣赏。
为了避免错过真爱小红不再介意，并且更加容忍和允许小明加班，两人约好不管怎么吵架都禁止提分手。
详解：
admit 承认postpone延迟look forward to盼望forgive原谅
consider 考虑suggest 建议recall回想回忆
imagine想像risk冒险escape逃跑逃避
complete/finish完成practice 练习appreciate 感激欣赏
avoid 避免miss错过cease 停止/quit放弃停止mind 介意
stand容忍忍受permit允许forbid禁止mention 提及提到
例句：
You should practice speaking English every day.你应该每天练习说英语。