宾语从句的反义疑问句

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高中英语反义疑问句的讲解介绍

高中英语反义疑问句的讲解介绍

⾼中英语反义疑问句的讲解介绍 想要哟学好英语,学⽣就要知道英语的语法,下⾯店铺的⼩编将为⼤家带来关于⾼中英语反义疑问句的讲解街介绍,希望能够帮助到⼤家。

⾼中英语反义疑问句的讲解 ⼀.概念 反意疑问句是附加在陈述句之后,对陈述句所表⽰的事实或观点提出疑问的句⼦.附加疑问实际上是⼀种简略的⼀般疑问句。

⼆.相关知识点精讲 1.反意疑问句的结构:陈述句(主语+谓语),+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语(代词形式)? 说明:陈述句部分如果是肯定句,反意疑问句,疑问句部分的助动词/情态动词/be动词+not (否定提问);如果陈述句部分是否定句,反意疑问句,疑问句部分⽤肯定式提问。

例句: He is your teacher, isnt he ? People shouldnt drop litter on the pavements, should they ? You found the key in the bedroom, didnt you ? They have a house in town, havent they ?/dont they ? The boy has to clean his room, doesnt he ? I am right, arent I ? Theyd rather go by bus, wouldnt they ? Youd better change your wet skirt, hadnt you ? Hed like to join our discussion, wouldnt he ? She ought to see a doctor at once, shouldnt she ? / oughtnt she ? I wish to say a few words, may I ? Thats nice, isnt it ? This is the place, isnt it ? Everybody knows the answer, dont they ? Nothing is serious, isnt it? There wasnt enough time at that moment, was there ? There used to a tower here, usednt there? / didnt there ? What you need is more practice, isnt it ? 2.某些特殊句型的反意疑问句: 1)祈使句的反意疑问句: 表⽰肯定意义的祈使句,即表⽰请求,提⽰它的反意疑问句⽤will you 表达:有时也可以⽤wont you 表⽰。

宾语从句用法及其例句

宾语从句用法及其例句

这篇关于《宾语从句⽤法及其例句》,是©⽆忧考⽹特地为⼤家整理的,希望对⼤家有所帮助! ⼀、宾语从句⽤法 时态: 1.主句⽤⼀般现在时,从句可⽤任意时态。

可归纳为“主现从不限” 2.主句⽤过去时,从句⽤过去某个时态。

可归纳为“主过从句过” 3.主句⽤过去时,从句是科学真理、客观常识、名⼈格⾔时⽤⼀般现在时。

4.情态动词could/would⽤于,“请求”,表⽰委婉、客⽓的语⽓时,从句不受主句的约束。

(⼀)、宾语从句的连接词 从属连词 连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether. that引导表⽰陈述句的宾语从句, if和whether,whether...or not引导表⽰“是否”的⼀般疑问句的宾语从句. He told me (that )he would go to college the next year 他告诉我他明年上⼤学. I don’t know if there will be a bus any more. 我不知道是否还会有公交车. Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam. 没有⼈知道他是否会通过考试. (⼆)连接代词 连接代词主要有who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whatever,whichever等. 连接代词⼀般指疑问,但what,whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述. Do you know who has won Red Alert game 你知道是谁赢得了红⾊警戒的游戏么? The book will show you what the best CEOs should know. 这本书会告诉你的执⾏总裁该了解什么. Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone 你决定好是买诺基亚还是摩托罗拉的电话了吗 (三)连接副词 连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等. He didn’t tell me when we should meet again. 他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见⾯. Could you please tell me how you use the new panel 你能告诉我怎么⽤这个新的操作盘吗 None of us knows where these new parts can be bought. 没有⼈知道这些的新的零件能在哪⾥买到. ⼆、动词的宾语从句 ⼤多数及物动词都可以带宾语从句 We all expect (that )they will win,for members of their team are stronger. 我们都预料他们会赢,因为他们的队员更强壮. He told us (that) they would help us through the whole work. 他告诉我们在整个⼯作中,他们都会帮忙的. 部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句 I have found out (that) all the tickets for the concert have been sold out. 我发现这场⾳乐会的所有票都卖光了. Can you work out (that)how much we will spend during the trip 你能计算出这次旅⾏我们将花费多少钱吗 动词短语也可以带宾语从句 常见的这些词有: make sure确保 make up one’s mind下决⼼ keep in mind牢记 Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in. 当你在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误. 可运⽤形式宾语it代替的宾语从句 ①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe等后⾯有宾语补⾜语的时候,则需要⽤it做形式宾语⽽将that宾语从句后置. I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day . 我认为每天多喝开⽔是有必要的. I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together. 我没去聚会,感觉⾮常遗憾. I have made it a rule that I keep diaries. 我每天写⽇记成了习惯. We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this matter. 我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很重要. ②有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it 这类动词主要有:hate,take,owe,have,see to. I hate it when they say with their mouths full of food. 我讨厌他们满嘴⾷物时说话. He will have it that our plan is really practical. 他会认为我们的计划确实可⾏. We take it that you will agree with us. 我们认为你会同意我们的. When you start the engine,you must see to it that car is in neutral. 开启发动机时,⼀定要使汽车的离合器处于空挡位置. ③若宾语从句是wh-类,则不可⽤it代替 We all consider what you said to be unbelievable. 我们都认为你所说的是不可信的. We discovered what we had learned to be valuable. 我们发现我们所学到的东西都是有价值的. 三、介词的宾语从句 ⽤whether之类的介词宾语从句: We are talking about whether we admit students into our club. 我们正在讨论是否让学⽣加⼊我们的俱乐部. The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space. 这本新书是关于神州6号载⼈航天飞船是如何升⼊太空的. ⽤that,if引导的介词宾语从句 有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句 I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work with a company. 对于我的新邻居我只知道他曾在⼀家公司上班,其他⼀⽆所知. 四、形容词的宾语从句 常⽤来引导宾语从句的形容词有: sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprised I am sure I will pass the exam. 我确信我会通过考试. I am sorry that I have troubled you so long. 很抱歉我这么长时间在打扰你. He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill. 他很⾼兴在他⽣病的时候李明能去看望他. 五、if与whether ① if和whether在作“是否”解时,引导宾语从句常放在动词know,ask,care,wonder,find out等之后,介词后⼀般不⽤if ②少数动词,如:leave,put,discuss,doubt后的宾语从句常⽤whether. ③ whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以. ④在不定式前只能⽤whether. (如:I can’t decide whether to stay. 我不能决定是否留下。

反义疑问句句型归纳

反义疑问句句型归纳

反义疑问句句型归纳1、You had no time for reading, did you ? \ had you?2、He has a bro ther, hasn’t he, \ doesn’t he?3、We have to go without him, don’t we ?4、You have you r dinner at school, don’t you?5、He has a res t every two hours, doesn’t he?6、This is your last chance to learn from the beginning, isn’t it?7、Those were terrible days f or us to recall, weren’t they?8、There are some books you ar e interested in, aren’t there?9、Let us do it as we please \ like to, will you? \ can you?10、Let’s us do it right now, shall we? \ can we?11、Come here, will you? \ won’t you \ can you \ c an’t you \ do you \ don’t you?12、Don’t say anything, will you? \ can you? \ do you?13、Tom, you clean the window, will you?14、I think \ say \suppose \ guess \ am sure he will come back soon, won’t he?15、I don’t think he will come back , will he?16、He old man never thought he was lonely, did he?17、The old man used to be a f armer, usedn’t he \ didn’t he?18、He ought to come, oughtn’t he \ shouldn’t?19、He seldom goes to the cinema, doesn’t he?( hardly, never, few, little, nothing, nobody)20、It’s unfair, isn’t it?21、One can’t be car eful enough, can one \ can he?22、Eve rything goes well, doesn’t it?23、Everybody agrees with him, doesn’t he \ don’t they?24、All we needed has been bought, hasn’t it?25、All we invited have arrived, haven’t they?(All refers to people)26、Learning E nglish is very hard, isn’t it?27、He studies hard and he is often prai sed by his teachers, isn’t he?28、We must be more polite in this occasion, needn’t we?29、He m ust be a brave man, isn’t he?30、It must have rained last night, didn’t it?31、He mush hav e known the answer, hasn’t he?32、He can’t have done such a foolish thing, has he?33、I am a student, aren’t I ?34、So he has known the secret, has he?35、Oh, you have the same type of sell phone as I, do you?一、反意疑问句的意义及其构成反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句,是指当提问的人对前面所叙述的事实不敢肯定,而需要向对方加以证实时所提出的问句。

几种特殊的反义疑问句

几种特殊的反义疑问句

几种特殊的反义疑问句 1.祈使句。

祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。

1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。

还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。

2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。

2.感叹句。

感叹句后加反意疑问句时,其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的否定形式。

3. 当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to,且这些词被用作实义动词时,其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。

4.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时,反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。

5.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时,反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。

6.陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。

7.陈述部分的主语是指示代词this或that时,反意疑问句的主语用it,当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时,其反意疑问句的主语用they。

8.陈述部分的主语是不定代词one时,反意疑问句的主语可以用one,也可用you(美式英语用he)。

9.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时:few, little, seldom,hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等,其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。

宾语从句反义疑问句

宾语从句反义疑问句

宾语从句反义疑问句宾语从句是指作为其他句子的宾语出现的句子。

在英语中,宾语从句的引导词有"that"、"whether/if"、"who"、"which"等。

反义疑问句是一种语法结构,在组成句子时常常使用,具有强调作用。

本文将为大家介绍宾语从句反义疑问句的语法特征、用法及例子。

宾语从句反义疑问句的语法特征宾语从句反义疑问句通常由两部分组成:与主句内容相符的疑问句和"or not"。

其中,疑问句的前一部分是肯定句,后一部分是疑问句。

例如:- Do you know whether he has arrived or not?- Could you tell me if she would like some water or not?反义疑问句的构成非常简单:在一般疑问句中加入"not"即可。

例如:- You will come to the party, won't you?- He hasn't called yet, has he?- She can swim, can't she?这种语法结构常常用来表达说话者对某个问题的肯定或否定态度,并寻求对方的确认或否认。

宾语从句反义疑问句的用法宾语从句反义疑问句在日常生活中经常使用。

下面列举几种常见的用法:1. 表示询问宾语从句反义疑问句最常见的用法之一是表示询问。

例如:- Do you think she will come or not?- Could you tell me whether the train has left or not?2. 表示不确定有时候我们不确定自己所说的话是否正确,这时宾语从句反义疑问句就派上用场了。

例如:- She's from Germany, isn't she?- He said he'd be here at five, didn't he?3. 表示强调宾语从句反义疑问句还可以用来强调说话者对一件事情的看法。

宾语从句的反义疑问句

宾语从句的反义疑问句

宾语从句的反义疑问句注意宾语从句的反意疑问句的对应规则:一、若反意疑问句的陈述部分为I we thinkbelieve,suppose,consider+that 从句时,问句部分的助动词和主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致;eg.1.I think that he has done his best, hasn't he2.We think that English is very useful, isn't it二、若反意疑问句的陈述部分为Iwedon'tthinkbelieve,suppose,consider+that从句时,从句为否定意义,问句部分的助动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致,用肯定形式;eg.1.I don't think that you can do it, can you2.We don't believe that the news is true, is it三、反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语+think believe,suppose,consider+that从句时,问句部分的助动词和主语与陈述部分的助动词和主语保持一致;2.He didn't think that the news is true, did he回答者:窒息的月亮- 魔法师四级 3-31 22:16We think that we will win the game,won't we.陈述部分为宾语从句时⑴ A 主句主语为第一人称时,并且谓语动词是believe 、think 、suppose 、imagine、expect等——附加疑问部分的主语和谓语与从句保持一致此时,还要注意否定转移B 主句主语为第一人称时,并且谓语动词是除了believe 、think 、suppose 、imagine、expect等以外的词,附加疑问部分的主语和谓语与主句保持一致⑵主句主语是其他人称时——附加疑问部分的主语和谓语与主句保持一致①I suppose father is sleeping ,isn’t he②I don’t think you are right ,are you③We told him we would go there next week ,didn't we④He said that he would come back next Monday ,didn’t he⑤They don’t think that she will win ,do they。

反义疑问句练习题(附答案)

反义疑问句练习题(附答案)

反意疑问句一、祈使句后的反意疑问句:祈使句后加一个反意疑问句,使祈使句变得更加委婉。

肯定祈使句的反意疑问句通常用will you, won’t you, would you, can you, can’t you等来表达不同的含义。

在否定的祈使句后的反意疑问句通常只用will you。

1、表示“请求”,肯定祈使句的反意疑问句用will you。

如:Give me a hand, will you?2、表示“邀请”、“劝诱”时,肯定祈使句后的反意疑问句用won’t you。

如:Have another cup of tea, won’t you?3、表示“催促”、“不耐烦”时,肯定祈使句后的反意疑问句用can’t you。

如:Stop talking, can’t you?4、用“Let’s…”开头的肯定祈使句表示“提议、建议、主张”,其后的反意疑问句用shall we。

如:Let’s have a try, shall we?但是以Let us…或Let me…开头的祈使句后的反意疑问句则要用will you。

如:Let us go now, will you?5、否定祈使句的反意疑问句只用will you。

如:Don’t take away my dictionary, will you?以Let’s not…开头的祈使句后的反意疑问句,用all right或OK。

二、复合句的反意疑问句其反意疑问的主谓语视其主要内容而定,不能一概说以主句为准还是以从句为准。

1、多数复合句后的反意疑问句的主、谓语同主句的主、谓语一致。

如:He said he was a teacher, didn’t he2、①主句是I think(suppose, consider, believe, guess, expect, imagine, feel, am afraid, hear, say 等)+宾语从句时,反意疑问句的主、谓语应与从句的主、谓语一致。

反义疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)

反义疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)

反意疑问句用法及练习反意疑问句是指提出情况或者看法,询问对方同意不同意。

这种问句由两部分组成,前一部分是陈述句的形式,后一部分是附着在前一部分上的简短问句,前后两部分要构成反意疑问关系。

又分为两种情况:(1)前一部分为肯定形式,后一部分要为否定形式,即“前肯后否”的形式;或(2)前一部分为否定形式,后一部分则为肯定形式,即“前否后肯”的形式。

具体句式如下:1.0 前肯后否He is a pupil, isn’t he?You are a teacher, aren’t you?We are here, aren’t we?He likes English, doesn’t he?You like English, don’t you?They like English, don’t they?We shall go to the cinema, shan’t we?2.0 前否后肯He isn’t a pupil, is he?You aren’t a teacher, are you?They won’t go to the park tomorrow, will they?I am not a teacher, am I?You haven’t done your homework, have you?3.0陈述部分主、谓语是I am…时,3.1陈述句为肯定句时,反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I, 而不是am not I (可用am I not),例如:I'm as tall as your sister, aren't I?I am a doctor, aren’t I?或I am a doctor, ain't I? (慎用)反意问句为否定式时通常要缩写(若不缩写则用较正式的am I not),而am not在标准英语中又没有相应的缩写式,所以人们便用aren’t来代之。

宾语从句反义疑问句的用法归纳

宾语从句反义疑问句的用法归纳

宾语从句反义疑问句的用法归纳大家好!今天咱们聊聊宾语从句反义疑问句,简单点说,就是带“不是吗”或“对吧”这类疑问的句子。

你是不是觉得学语法有点头大?别担心,我来给你解开谜团,让我们一起简单明了地搞懂这个问题。

1. 基础知识:什么是宾语从句?1.1 定义宾语从句就是一个句子里的小句子,它在句中充当宾语。

例如,在句子“我不知道他去哪了”中,“他去哪了”就是宾语从句。

1.2 作用宾语从句的作用就是解释或回答动词、名词等的内容,它能帮我们更清楚地表达意思。

2. 反义疑问句的形成2.1 什么是反义疑问句?反义疑问句就是那种问句,表面上看是疑问,但实际上是用来确认前面信息的正确性。

比如说,“你已经吃过饭了,对吧?”这里,“对吧”就是反义疑问句的一部分。

2.2 如何在宾语从句中使用?在宾语从句中使用反义疑问句时,我们通常在句尾加上“不是吗?”或“对吧?”来确认之前说的话。

例如:“你能告诉我他是否已经完成任务了吗,不是吗?”这里,“不是吗”就是反义疑问句,作用是让对方确认一下信息。

3. 使用技巧和注意事项3.1 语气要自然说到反义疑问句,它得听起来自然,不要让人觉得你在咬文嚼字。

比如:“你明天能来,不是吗?”这句话听起来就很自然、很亲切,不会让人觉得有压力。

3.2 保持一致性反义疑问句的主语和谓语要与主句保持一致。

例如:“她已经告诉你她的计划了,对吧?”在这种情况下,主句和反义疑问句的主语和谓语都得一致,才能让句子流畅自然。

4. 实际例子4.1 日常对话中的应用想象一下你和朋友聊工作:“你们下周开会的时间确定了吗?对吧?”这样问不仅确认了信息,还能让对方觉得你很在乎他们的安排。

4.2 正式场合中的使用在正式场合,你可能会说:“您已经收到我们的邮件了,是不是?”这样不仅礼貌,还能确认对方是否收到了你的信息。

5. 总结总的来说,宾语从句反义疑问句就是在宾语从句中加上类似“不是吗?”的疑问词,以确认之前说的内容。

这种用法在日常对话和正式场合中都很常见,只要掌握了基本规则,大家就能很轻松地使用它了。

反义疑问句的用法总结

反义疑问句的用法总结

反义疑问句的用法总结相关热词搜索:反义疑问句的口诀反义疑问句复数法语反义疑问词反义疑问句宾语从句篇一:反义疑问句的用法一、基本用法与结构反意疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,“陈述句+简略疑问句”。

第一部分提出一种看法,第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。

俩部分的人称时态应保持一致,陈述部分为肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式,陈述部分为否定式时,疑问部分用肯定式。

前肯后否,前否后肯。

You’re a student,aren’t you?M s smith isn’t a nurse, is she? (附加疑问句中的主语用主格)He can speakEnglish, can’t he? (附加疑问句中的主语用主格)He came early,didn’t he? (附加疑问句中的主语用主格)He likes English, doesn’t he? 他喜欢英语,是吗, (附加疑问句中的主语用主格)He doesn’t like English, does he? 他不喜欢英语,是吗, (附加疑问句中的主语用主格)【注】1. 若陈述部分含有seldom, hardly, never, few, litter, barely, scarcely, none, rarely, nothing,等否定词或半否定词,其疑问部分要用肯定式:He has few friends here, has he? 他在这儿几乎没什么朋友,是吗, She said nothing, did she? 她什么也没说,是不是,He can hardly swim, can he?They seldom come late, do they ?2. 若陈述部分含有带否定前缀un-, dis-, no-等,或者否定后缀:less,等表示否定意义的词如unhappy, dislike, unfriendly等,当看肯定句处理,疑问部分仍用否定式: The girl dislikeshistory, doesn’t she?It is unfair, isn’t it? 这不公平,不是吗?He looks unhappy, doesn’t he?It is impossible, isn’t it? 那是不可能的,是吗?二、反意疑问句的主语问题1. 基本原则:疑问部分的主语应与陈述部分主语一致,且只能是代词:误:Mary is a nurse, isn’t Mary?正:Mary is anurse, isn’t she? 玛丽是护士,对吗,2. 当陈述部分为there be句型时,疑问部分仍用there作“主语”: Be + thereThere was nothing in the room, was there? 房间里什么也没有,是吗, There are some apples in the desk, aren’t there?t any There isn’milk left, is there?3. 当陈述部分的主语是指示代词时,疑问部分用it, they等代词:That is a new car, isn’t it? 这是一辆新汽车,是吗?4. 当陈述部分的主语是复合不定代词时,为somebody, someone, everyone, everybody, no one, nobody等复合不定代词,其反意疑问句的主语在正式文体中用he,在口语或非正式文体中通常用they:Nobody was late, were they? 没有一个人迟到,是吗?当陈述部分的主语是 something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定代词时,其反意疑问句的主语要用it:Everything is ready, isn’t it? 一切都准备好了吗,Nothing is important, is it? 没有什么重要的,不是吗?三、陈述部分有动词have的反意疑问句1. 当 have 为助动词时,其反意疑问句沿用同样的助动词:He has already left, hasn’t he? 他已经离开了,是吗?2. 当 have 为实意动词时,要分两种情况:? 若表示“所有”,反意疑问句可以用have,也可以用do:He has a lot of friends here, hasn’t [doesn’t] he? 他在这儿有许多朋友,是吗,但是若陈述部分用的是have的否定式,反意疑问句用have 还是用do,取决于陈述部分的动词形式:He hasn’t any money, has he? 他没有钱,是吗?He doesn’t have any money, does he? 他没有钱,是吗?? 若表示“吃”、“玩”等意思,反意疑问句要用do:He has supper at5, doesn’t he? 他5点吃晚餐,是吗?He had a goodtime at the party, didn’t he? 他在晚会上玩得很开心,是吗?3. 当用于have to时,通常也有两种可能:若表示经常性的行为,则多用加助动词do的形式;若表示特定的行为,则多用have:He often has toget up early, doesn’t he? 他经常要早起,是吗?He has to go tobed late tonight, hasn’t he? 他今晚要迟睡,是吗?四、含情态动词的反意疑问句1. 基本原则:在通常情况下,当陈述部分含有情态动词时,疑问部分会重复前面同样的情态动词:He can speakEnglish, can’t he,他会说英语,是吗,We shouldn’t go, should we? 我们不应该去,对不对,2. 当陈述部分含有must时,要分两种情况:? 若must表示“必须”或“有必要”,疑问部分用mustn’t 或needn’t:You must leave at once, mustn’t [needn’t] you? 你必须(有必要)马上离开,是吗?但是若陈述部分有mustn’t表示禁止,疑问部分要must:You mustn’t laugh, must you? 你不准笑,知道吗?? 若must表示推测,疑问部分不能用must,而应根据must后的动词结构采用相应的动词形式:He must be tired, isn’t he? 他一定累了,是吗?五、陈述部分为祈使句的反意疑问句1. 基本原则:若陈述部分为祈使句,疑问部分通常用will you:Please help us,will you? 请帮帮我们,好吗,Give me a hand ,will you?Come with us,will you? 同我们一起去,好吗,Don’t forget to post the letter, will you? 请别忘了寄信。

三大从句及反义疑问句及其答案

三大从句及反义疑问句及其答案

宾语从句语法讲解一、宾语从句根据引导词的不同可分为三种类型:1. 由that引导的宾语从句。

如:We knew (that)we should learn from each other.2. 由if/whether引导的宾语从句。

如:Please tell me if/whether you have been to America.3. 由who,where,how等连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。

如:Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office?二、三要素1. 引导词如果从句是陈述句,引导词用that(that在口语或非正式文体中常省略);如果从句是一般疑问句,引导词用if/whether;如果从句是特殊疑问句,引导词用由疑问词转换而来的疑问代词/副词。

2. 语序①陈述句变为宾语从句,语序不变,即仍用陈述语序。

如:He is an honest boy. The teacher said. →The teacher said(that)he was an honest boy.②一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句,语序变为陈述语序。

如:Does he work hard?I wonder.→I wonder if/whether he works hard.When did he leave?I don’t know. →I don’t know when he left.3. 时态①如果主句是现在的时态,从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。

如:I have heard(that)he will come back next week.②如果主句是过去的某种时态,那么从句的时态一定要用过去的某种时态。

如:He said(that)there were no classes yesterday.注意:如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象等时,不管主句是什么时态,从句都要用一般现在时。

英语反义疑问句的问句与回答归纳

英语反义疑问句的问句与回答归纳

英语反义疑问句的问句与回答归纳反义疑问句又叫附加疑问句,是指当提问的人对前面所叙述的事实不敢肯定,而需要向对方加以证实时所提出的问句。

其结构为:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的问句。

完成后一部分简短问句时,要根据前面陈述句的动词时态和人称来选择适当的助动词进行提问,前后两部分的人称和动词时态要保持一致。

如果前一部分用肯定式,后一部分一般用否定式;反之,前一部分为否定式,后一部分要用肯定式,即“前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定”。

例如:You don’t like rock music。

do you?你不喜欢摇滚乐,对吧?二、反义疑问句的回答不管是前否后肯,还是前肯后否形式的反义疑问句,回答都根据事实回答,肯定的答案就用yes+肯定结构,否定的答案就用no+否定结构,答案要和实际情况相符。

也叫实事求是比方:1、--She is good at English。

isn't she?Yes。

she is.是的,她擅长或者No。

she isn't.不,她不擅长2、--There isn't a computer in your room。

is there?“你的房间里没有电脑,对吗?-- Yes。

there is.不,有电脑或者No,there isn't.是的,没有电脑。

三、其他规则:1、XXX说局部用否认词或半否认词no。

nothing。

nobody。

never。

few。

seldom。

hardly。

rarely。

little等否认寄义的词时,疑问局部用一定方式。

比方:He is never late for school。

is he?他上学从不早退,是吗?2、XXX说局部的谓语是used to时,疑问局部用didn’t +主语或usedn’t +主语。

比方:He used to take pictures there。

XXX?他过去常常在那儿拍照,是吗?You used to sleep with the windows open。

宾语从句的转化和否定前移

宾语从句的转化和否定前移

(2)完成反意问句
完成反意问句时,反义疑问句的助动 词应与从句的主、谓语保持一致。当 宾语从句的否定转移到主句时,其仍 属否定词,故反义疑问句的句式应为 肯定.
I don't believe that he can translate this book, can he?
We don’t imagine the twins have arrived, have they?
She forgot what she should take. →
She forget what to take .
3、当主句谓语动词是find,see, watch,hear等感官动词时,从句常简 化为“宾语+宾补”结构,宾补为不带 to的不定式或V-ing形式。如:
She found that the wallet lay/was lying on the ground. →
I don’t think he came back two months ago, did he?
1)I don't suppose that it is true. 我认为那不是真的。 I suppose that it is not true. ✘ 2)I don't guess that he will come. 我想他不会来的。
I guess that he will not come. ✘
She found the wallet lie/lying on the ground.
4、宾语从句的否定前移及完成反义疑问 句。
(1)当动词 think, believe, guess, suppose, expect, imagine 等词后接表 示否定意义的宾语从句时,其否定通常转 移到主句。(注: 否定前移的条件是,主 句主语是第一人称)

高中英语反义疑问句的讲解介绍

高中英语反义疑问句的讲解介绍

高中英语反义疑问句的讲解介绍想要哟学好英语,学生就要知道英语的语法,下面店铺的小编将为大家带来关于高中英语反义疑问句的讲解街介绍,希望能够帮助到大家。

高中英语反义疑问句的讲解一.概念反意疑问句是附加在陈述句之后,对陈述句所表示的事实或观点提出疑问的句子.附加疑问实际上是一种简略的一般疑问句。

二.相关知识点精讲1.反意疑问句的结构:陈述句(主语+谓语),+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语(代词形式)?说明:陈述句部分如果是肯定句,反意疑问句,疑问句部分的助动词/情态动词/be动词+not (否定提问);如果陈述句部分是否定句,反意疑问句,疑问句部分用肯定式提问。

例句:He is your teacher, isnt he ?People shouldnt drop litter on the pavements, should they ?You found the key in the bedroom, didnt you ?They have a house in town, havent they ?/dont they ?The boy has to clean his room, doesnt he ?I am right, arent I ?Theyd rather go by bus, wouldnt they ?Youd better change your wet skirt, hadnt you ?Hed like to join our discussion, wouldnt he ?She ought to see a doctor at once, shouldnt she ? / oughtnt she ?I wish to say a few words, may I ?Thats nice, isnt it ?This is the place, isnt it ?Everybody knows the answer, dont they ?Nothing is serious, isnt it?There wasnt enough time at that moment, was there ?There used to a tower here, usednt there? / didnt there ?What you need is more practice, isnt it ?2.某些特殊句型的反意疑问句:1)祈使句的反意疑问句:表示肯定意义的祈使句,即表示请求,提示它的反意疑问句用will you 表达:有时也可以用wont you 表示。

宾语从句的反义疑问句

宾语从句的反义疑问句

宾语从句的反义疑问句英语中,反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。

其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。

注意:偏齿疑问句前后两部分谓语应当就是,“确实陈述+驳斥疑点”或“驳斥陈述+确实疑点”简略问句如果是否定式,not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写简略问句的主语不必名词,应用领域人称代词当说话者的目的不在疑问,而是为了加强语气时,用降调当骂人者的目的在疑点,则用调值陈述部分含“too...to”时,是否定句1) 陈述部分的主语就是i,疑点部分必须用 aren't i.i'm as tall as your sister,aren't i?(我和你姐姐一样低,对吗?)2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。

i wish to have a word with you, may i?(我希望可以和你说话,可以吗?)3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely,little等驳斥含义的词时,疑点部分用确实含义。

the swede made no answer, did he / she?some plants never blown (开花), do they ?4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。

he ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。

we have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?6) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

i think引导的宾语从句的反义疑问句

i think引导的宾语从句的反义疑问句

1. 导言在中文语法中,宾语从句是一种常见的句型,用来作为动词的宾语,并且常常被用来表示说话者的观点或想法。

而在宾语从句中,i think 引导的句子在日常生活中也是非常常见的用法。

随着语言的发展,反义疑问句也成为了表达观点时的常用句式之一。

本文将围绕i think引导的宾语从句的反义疑问句展开讨论,通过对其深度和广度的分析,帮助读者更好地理解这一语法结构。

2. i think引导的宾语从句的基本概念让我们来看一下i think引导的宾语从句的基本概念。

在英语中,“i think”的意思是“我认为”或“我觉得”,通常用来表达说话者的观点或想法。

而宾语从句则是在主句中作为宾语的从句,在这里,它通常用来说明或解释说话者的观点。

i think引导的宾语从句就是说话者表达自己观点的一种方式,而它与反义疑问句的结合,则能更好地进行观点的探讨和对比。

3. 反义疑问句的基本构成反义疑问句是由一个陈述句和一个简短的质问句构成的一种句式,通常用来确认说话者的观点或提出对比的观点。

它的基本构成是将陈述句的主要动词倒装并且在其后面加上一个否定或疑问的简短句,用以表示对观点的提问或确认。

“I think you like the movie, don't you?” 中的“don't you”就是反义疑问句的组成部分。

通过这种句式的构成,语言交际者可以更好地传达自己的观点,并且引发对方的反应和对比意见。

4. i think引导的宾语从句与反义疑问句的结合当i think引导的宾语从句结合反义疑问句时,常常可以用来对说话者的观点进行确认或提出对比的观点。

“I think he is honest, isn't he?”这句话中,“I think he is honest”表达了说话者的观点,“isn't he”则用来确认或提出对比的观点。

通过这种句式的运用,说话者可以更好地进行观点的交流和引发对方的反应,从而增加语言交际的广度和深度。

宾语从句

宾语从句

语从句用法及其例句2.主句用过去时,从句用过去某个时态。

3.主句用过去时,从句是客观真理时,只用一般现在时。

一、宾语从句的连接词从属连词连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether. that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句, if和whether引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的宾语从句. He told me (that he would) go to the college the next year 他告诉我他明年上大学. I don’t kn ow if there will be a bus any more. 我不知道是否还会有公交车. Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam. 没人知道他是否会通过考试. The new (that he passed the exam)is excitied. 他通过考试的消息很兴奋。

连接代词连接代词主要有who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whosever, whatever, whichever等. 连接代词一般指疑问,但what, whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述. Do you know who has won Red Alert game? 你知道是谁赢得了红色警报的游戏?The book will show you what the best CEOs should know. 这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些什么. Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone? 你决定好是买诺基亚还是摩托罗拉的电话了吗? 连接副词连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however 等. He didn’t tell me when we should meet aga in. 他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面. Could you please tell me how you use the new panel? 你能告诉我怎么用这个新的操作盘吗? None of us knows where these new parts can be bought. 没有人知道这些的新的零件能在哪里买到.二、动词的宾语从句大多数动词都可以带宾语从句We all expect that they will win , for members of their team are stronger. 我们都预料他们会赢,因为他们的队员更强壮. He told us that they would help us through the whole work. 他告诉我们在整个工作中,他都会帮忙的. 部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out. 我发现这场音乐会的所有票都卖光了. Can you work out how much we will spend during the trip? 你能计算出这次旅行我们将花费多少钱吗? 动词短语也可以带宾语从句常见的这些词有: make sure确保make up one’s mind下决心keep in mind牢记Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in. 在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误. 可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置. I think it necessarythat we take plenty of hot water every day . 我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的. I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together. 我没去聚会,感觉非常遗憾. I have made it a rule that I keep diaries. 我每天写日记成了习惯. We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this mater. 我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很重要. ②有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it 这类动词主要有:hate, take , owe, have, see to. I hate it when they with their mouths full of food. 我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话. He will have it that our plan is really practical. 他会认为我们的计划确实可行. We take it that you will agree with us. 我们认为你会同意我们的. When you start the engine, you must see to it that car is in neutral. 开启发动机时, 一定要使汽车的离合器处于空挡位置. ③若宾语从句是wh-类,则不可用it代替We all consider what you said to be unbelievable. 我们都认为你所说的是不可信的. We discovered what we had learned to be valuable. 我们发现我们所学到的东西都是有用的.三、介词的宾语从句用wh-类的介词宾语从句We are talking about whether we admit students into our club. 我们正在讨论是否让学生加入我们的俱乐部. The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space. 这本新书是关于神州6号载人航天飞船是如何升入太空的. 用that,if引导的介词宾语从句有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work with a company. 对于我的新邻居我只知道他曾在一家公司上班,其他一无所知.四、形容词的宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有: sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprised I am sure I will pass the exam. 我确信我会通过考试. I am sorry that I have troubled you so long. 很抱歉我这么长时间在打扰你. He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill. 他很高兴在他生病的时候李明能去看望他.五、if,whether在宾语从句中的区别①if和whether在作“是否”解时,引导宾语从句常放在动词know,ask,care,wonder,find out等之后,介词后一般不用if ②少数动词,如:leave,put,discuss,doubt后的宾语从句常用whether.③ whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以. ④在不定式前只能用whether. (如:I can’t decide whether to stay. 我不能决定是否留下。

宾语从句的反义疑问句

宾语从句的反义疑问句

宾语从句的反义疑问句(1).I don’t think he is right,__________?A.isn’t he B.is he C.do I D.don’t I(2). He believes she is right, __________?A.doesn’t he B.does he C.is she D.isn’t she(3).I thought that he disliked playing football,__________?A.didn’t he B.did he C.did I D.didn’t I(4). I find _____ important that we practice English every day.A. itB. thisC. thatD. what(5). Y ou can’t imagine ____when they received the nice gift.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited宾语从句的引导词(1) I don’t know ___________or not.A. whether he is at homeB. if he is at homeC. that he is at homeD. whether is he at home(2) This depends on _________ the weather is fine.A. whichB. whetherC. ifD. that(3) The teacher asked the new student ________ class he was in.A. whichB. whereC. ifD. that(4) I don’t know ________ Mr. Green will come to see us. He’ll help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where(5) --- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you he ar ______ I said? David?--- Y es, MumA. whatB. thatC. whyD. if(6) --- Do you know _______ Mr Black’s address is?--- He may live at NO.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ______.A. where, whichB. where, whatC. what, whichD. what, where(7) There is not much difference between the two. I really don’t know _____.A. what should I chooseB. which I should chooseC. which should I chooseD. what I should choose宾语从句的语序(1) Did you find out ______?A. she was looking for whose childB. whose child was she looking forC. whose child she is looking forD. whose child she was looking for(2) Are you interested in _____?A. how did he do itB. he did it howC. how he did itD. he how did it(3) I don’t know _____. Can you tell me?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are(4) --- What did the scientist say?--- He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day.A. he had to flyB. he could flyC. can he flyD. could he fly(5) Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ____?A. Where the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC. where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where(6)She asked Tom ________ with his car?A. what the matter wasB. what the matter isC. what was the matterD. what is the matter宾语从句的时态(1) It’s 7:30. I can’t believe you___ cooking dinner yet, Sally.A. haven’t startedB. didn’tC. don’t startD. hadn’t started(2) The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ____ Christmas Day.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be(3) The teacher said that the earth _______round the sun.A. goesB. goC. wentD. will go(4) We ’d like to tell you that you ______the exam.A. have passedB. had passedC. passD. will pass(5) “Could you tell me______?” “Y es. They ____ to the library.”A. where are the twins, have beenB. where were the twins, have beenC. where the twins are, have gone D, where the twins were, have gone(6) Our father said that he ______ a new computer next week.A. will buyB. have boughtC. would buyD. buys(7) I hear that he ______ to Beijing yesterday.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. have gone简化宾语从句的方法Li Ming hopes he will be back very soon.We decided that we would help him.She has forgotten how she can open the window.Could you tell me how I can get to the station?The headmaster ordered that we should start at once.Liu Ping found that there was a wallet lying on the ground.I found that it was difficult to learn English well.Soon we found that the ground was covered with thick snow.They found that the box was very heavy.。

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