英语情态动词完整归纳含答案
人教版英语英语情态动词考点+例题-全面解析含答案百度文库
人教版英语英语情态动词考点+例题-全面解析含答案百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1.— We've ordered too much food. I eat any more.—Never mind. Let' take it home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我们已经点了太多的食物,我不能再吃了。
——没关系,我们带回家吧。
can't不能;mustn't必须不;一定不要;needn't不必;shouldn't不应该。
根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3.—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. can't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——生活正随着网络变得方便。
——那是真的。
几乎所有的事情可以在网上完成。
英语情态动词用法总结(完整)
英语情态动词用法总结(完整)一、单项选择情态动词1.--- Difficulties always go with me!--- Cheer up! If God closes door in front of you, there be a window opened for you. A.must B.wouldC.could D.can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意:——困难总是伴随着我!——高兴点! 如果上帝在你面前关上了门,一定有一扇窗户为你打开。
A. must必须;B. would将要;C. could能,会;D. can能,会。
must表示对现在的状态推测时,意为“一定”,表示可能性很大的推测。
符合语境。
故选A。
【点睛】1) must用在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测,意为"一定"。
2) must表对现在的状态或现在正发生的事情的推测时, must 后面通常接系动词be 的原形或行为动词的进行式。
3) must 表示对已发生的事情的推测时,must 要接完成式。
4) must表示对过去某时正发生的事情的推测,must 后面要接完成进行式。
5) 否定推测用can't。
本句中的。
must表示对现在的状态推测时,意为一定,表示可能性很大的推测。
符合第2点用法。
2.Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week.A.need have practised B.might practiseC.must have practised D.could practise【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:保罗在演讲比赛中表现得很好。
他上星期一定练习了很多次。
must have done是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测,意思是“一定”。
故C选项正确。
3.He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.A.shall B.shouldC.can D.must【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
人教版英语英语情态动词专题(含答案)含答案百度文库
人教版英语英语情态动词专题(含答案)含答案百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1.— Dick, ________ I use your e-dictionary? — Yes, sure. ________ you give it to David after you use it?A. will; WouldB. may; MightC. can; CouldD. shall; Should【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一Dick我可用一下你的电子词典吗?一当然可以。
在你用完后你能把它给他David吗?根据句意及题干分析第一空表示请求允许,所以可以用may或can;第二空是表示对别人的请求.所以用could表示更加委婉,故选C。
2.All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。
A. can能够,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须;D. could可能,可以。
登机前必须安检。
故选C。
【点评】情态动词词义辨析。
以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。
3.Teenagers allowed to drive .A. should not beB. should be notC. not should be【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:年轻人不应该被允许驾车。
Should是情态动词,其否定表达一般在在后面加副词not,故选A。
【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。
平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和用法。
4.— Is this e-dictionary Jack's?— No, it_______ his. His is much newer.A. can't beB. mustn't beC. may beD. should be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-这个电子字典是杰克的吗?--不可能是他的,他的更新些。
(完整版)情态动词用法及其练习与答案
情态动词情态动词有can (could), may (might), must, have to, shall (should, will (would), dare (dared), need (needed), ought to等。
情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语。
一、can, could1) 表示能力(体力、知识、技能)。
如:Can you lift this heavy box? (体力)Mary can speak three languages.(知识)Can you skate?(技能)此时可用be able to代替。
Can只有一般现在式和一般过去式;而be able to则有更多的时态。
如:I’ll not be able to come this afternoon.当表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to,不能用Can。
如:He was able to go to the party yesterday evening in spite of the heavy rain.2) 表示请求和允许。
-----Can I go now?----- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.此时可与may互换。
在疑问句中还可用could, might代替,不是过去式,只是语气更委婉,不能用于肯定句和答语中。
---- Could I come to see you tomorrow?---- Yes, you can. ( No, I’m afraid not. )3) 表示客观可能性(客观原因形成的能力)。
They’ve changed the ti metable, so we can go by bus instead.This hall can hold 500 people at least.4) 表示推测(惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度),用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。
人教版英语英语情态动词含答案解析百度文库
人教版英语英语情态动词含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1.Harry's been driving all day—— he be tired.A. needB. canC. shallD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:哈利已经开了一整天车了——他一定累了。
根据句意可知,开了一整天车,所以推测他累是一定的。
所以用情态动词must。
故选D。
2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3.We __________ pay to get into the concert. It's free.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. might notD. don't have to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们进入音乐会不必付钱。
这是免费的。
A.can"t 不可能; B. mustn"t 禁止; C.might not 可能不;D. don"t have to不必。
根据It's free.可知音乐会是免费的,因此不必付钱。
故选D。
4.—Where is George?—He _______ be here just now. His coffee is still warm.A. needB. can'tC. mustD. shouldn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——乔治在哪里?——他刚才一定在这里,他的咖啡还是热的。
初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳(含练习及答案)
初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳(含练习及答案)情态动词有具体的词义, 但也同助动词一样, 需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语, 另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化, 情态动词后必须跟动词原形。
1.ca.的用法:(1).表示能力、许可、可能性.表示能力时一般译为“能、会”.即有种能力, 尤其是生来具备的能力.如:Sh.ca.swi.fast.bu..can’.. 她能游得很快, 但我不能。
.ca.se.wit.m.eyes.我用眼睛看。
could是can的过去式。
表示过去的能力.b.abl.t.d.sth.常常指经过努力,花费了时间和劳力之后才能做到某事。
is/am/ar.abl.t.d.sthwas/were able to do sth.(2).表示许可, 常在口语中。
如: .m.dictionary..你可以用我的字典。
(3).表示推测, 可能性, 意为“可能”.常用于否定句和疑问句中.此时can’.译为.不可能”.如:Ca.th.new.b.true.这个消息会是真的吗?—Ca.i.b.ou.teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗?—No.i.can’.b.ou.teacher.H.i.o..visi.t.th.Grea.Wall.不可能。
咱们老师正在游览长城呢。
【例题】—.thin.Mis.Ga.mus.b.i.th.library.Sh.sai.sh.woul.g.there.—No.Sh.__b.there..hav.jus.bee.there..A.can’.B.mustn’.C.needn’.D.wouldn’t【解析】根据下文“我刚去过那儿”可知, 应为“不可能”, can’t 表示推测[答案] Acould的用法:(1).can的过去式, 意为.能.会”, 表示过去的能力。
如: H.coul.writ.poem.whe.h.wa.10. 他十岁时就会写诗。
(2).could在疑问句中, 表示委婉的语气, 此.coul.没有过去式的意思。
情态动词讲解-练习题和答案
情态动词主要用来表示说话人的看法、态度等,但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。
1. can (could)1) 表示能力,could主要指过去时间。
例如:① Two eyes can see more than one. 两只眼比一只眼看得清。
② Could the girl read before she went to school? 这女孩上学前能识字吗?因为can不能和其他助动词连用,所以表示将来式时用will be able to例:You will be able to skate after you have practiced it two or three times.注意:Can表示一贯的能力,be able to表示客观能力和通过努力可以达到的能力I can’t swim. But I am sure I will be able to swim through more practicing.The fire spread through the hotel, but everyone was able to get out2) 表示允许。
例如:① Can I have a look at your new pen? 我可以看一看你的新钢笔吗?② He asked whether he could take the book out of the reading—room. 他问他可不可以把书带出阅览室。
3) 表惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度。
主要用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中。
例如:① Where can (could) they have gone to? 他们会去哪儿了呢?② How can you be so careless? 你怎么这么粗心?could 加完成式还用于肯定句时一般表过去可能完成而却未完成的动作。
You could have completed the task a little earlier.你本来能早点完成任务的。
情态动词讲解及练习(有答案)
情态动词讲解及练习一、can和could特别说明:(1)could用来表示请求时,语气委婉,主要用于疑问句,不能用于肯定句,答语应用can(即:could不能用于现在时态的简略答语中)。
如:——Could I use your dictionary?——Yes, you can.(否定回答可用:No, I’m afraid not.)(2)can和be able to辨析can(could)和be able to都可以表示能力,意思上没有区别。
但can只有现在式和过去式,而be able to则有更多的形式。
如:I’ve always wanted to able to speak fluent English.Those bags look really heavy, are you sure you’ll be able to carry them on your own?但是,表示在过去某时的某一场合经过一番努力,终于做成了某事,通常不用could,而用was/were able to来表示。
这时,was/were able to相当于managed to do或succeed in doing。
如:After the accident it was a long time before she was able to walk again.The fire was very big, but most people were able to escape from the building.(3) 惯用形式“cannot …too…”表示“无论怎么……也不(过分)”。
如:You cannot be too careful.你越小心越好。
惯用形式“cannot but+ 不定式(不带to)”表示“不得不,只好”。
如:I cannot but admire her determination.我不得不钦佩你的决心。
高考英语情态动词讲解及习题(附答案)
情态动词常见的情态动词有:can 能may 可以will,would (表意愿)need 需要dare 敢must 必须have to 不得不shall,should 应该(表义务)ought to 应该1.can,could 的用法1.1表能力,有“能”、“会”、“能够”的意思例如:Can you drive a car? 你会开车吗?-----Yes, I can. 我会。
-----No, I can't. 我不会。
1.2表允许,在口语中代替may,有“可以”的意思例如:Can I use your bike?我可以用你的自行车吗?1.3表示可能性,常用于否定句和疑问句例如:Can it be true?那会是真的吗?Today is Sunday. He can't be at school.今天是星期天。
他不可能在学校里。
1.4过去式could表示的语气更加委婉、客气例如:Could I come to see you tomorrow?明天我可以来见你吗?1.5 can 和be able to 的比较1) can 只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态(could),其他时态要用be able to的形式例如:I haven't been able to get in touch with her.我一直没能和她联系上。
2) 通常can 和be able to 可以互换例如:He will come if he can.如果可能的话,他一定会来。
2.may,might的用法2.1表示许可或征求对方的许可,有“可以”的意思。
例如:You may go now.你可以走了。
May I use your computer?我用一下你的电脑可以吗?2.2回答以may开头的疑问句有如下表达法:例如:May I smoke here? 我可以在这儿抽烟吗?-----Yes, you may.-----Yes, please.------No, you can't.------No, you mustn't.------No, you'd better not.2.3表示猜测,通常只用于陈述句例如:You may be right.你可能是对的。
英语情态动词讲解及练习(附答案)
英语情态动词讲解及练习(附答案)情态动词讲解定义:情态动词表示说话人对动作的态度,比如:需要,可能,意愿,猜测或者怀疑等等。
情态动词本身有一定意思,但不完全,不能单独作谓语,必须与动词原形连用。
否定句中,在情态动词后面加not。
情态动词有:must, shall, should, had better 词形无变化can(could), may(might), will(would) 词形有变化need既可以是情态动词,也可以是实义动词,具有双重性。
一、can 表示“能,会”,否定为:can’t = can not = cannot 其过去式为:could→couldn’t(1)表示会做某事,有能力做某事。
意思= be able toe.g. He can speak English, but he can’t speak Japanese.= He is able to speak English, but he isn’t able to speak Japanese.I could smile but I couldn’t speak w hen I was 2 months old.= I was able to smile but I wans’t able to speak when I was 2 months old.区别:① can只用于现在时和过去时(could), be able to 可用于各种时态。
e.g. They will be able to tell you the news soon.Mingming has been able to count numbers.② be able to 不与can连用,但可以和其他情态动词或助动词连用。
e.g. He may be able to speak English very well some day in the future.He may can speak…………………………………………………..He can be able to speak……………………………………………..(2)用于征求意见——Can /Could /May /Might I(we) do sth?——Yes, you can/may. / Of course you can.——No(Sorry), you can’t. /mustn’t.注意:①此处的could和might都不表示过去,只是语气上的委婉,不用作回答。
英语:英语情态动词附答案附解析
英语:英语情态动词附答案附解析一、选择题1.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t3.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 4.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not5.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t6.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need 7.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need8.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must9.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can 10.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 11.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend12.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t13.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 14.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 15.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall16.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may17.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could18.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 19.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must20.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 21.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should 22.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sur e.A.must B.may C.need D.would 23.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might24.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may25.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 26.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need27.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t28.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need29.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 30.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) intothe Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 31.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 32.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 33.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 34.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 35.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need36.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need37.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 38.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must39.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.coul dn’t D.wouldn’t 40.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may【参考答案】一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:当你参观博物馆时,应该注意一些说明,我们最好不违反它们。
英语:英语情态动词附答案附答案
英语:英语情态动词附答案附答案一、选择题1.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 3.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 4.—Why didn’t you tell i t to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall 5.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 6.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 7.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 8.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need 9.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should 10.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 11.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t12.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 13.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need 14.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 15.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed16.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't17.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may18.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 19.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 20.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could21.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not22.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t23.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can24.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 25.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 26.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 27.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must28.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should29.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 30.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Bl ack?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t 31.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must32.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would33.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 34.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t35.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need 36.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 37.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can38.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 39.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to 40.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——汤姆在哪里?我正在考虑告诉他考试的结果。
英语:英语情态动词及答案及答案
英语:英语情态动词及答案及答案一、选择题1.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam.A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or2.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should3.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to4.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should5.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 6.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall7.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t8.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need9.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t10.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must11.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to12.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t13.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need14.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 15.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall16.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 17.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 18.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need19.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may 20.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need21.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need22.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must23.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may24.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 25.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need26.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 27.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must28.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t 29.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can30.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 31.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may 32.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 33.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 34.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 35.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March. A.must B.can C.would D.should 36.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the frid ge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need 37.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can 38.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t 39.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information. —Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must 40.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t【参考答案】一、选择题1.D解析:D句意:你最好从现在开始努力学习,否则你考试会不及格的。
英语情态动词完整归纳含答案解析推荐精选
英语情态动词完整归纳含答案解析推荐精选一、初中英语情态动词1.— I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗?——对不起,你不能。
could 能,可以;must必须;will将;may可以;can能,可以,can't不可以,不能。
此处表示请求许可,用could或者may,由could或者may构成的一般疑问句,肯定回答用yes,主语+can,否定回答用sorry,主语+can't,结合选项,故答案选D。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。
注意理解句意,理解选项,根据语境,选出正确的答案。
2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3.—Shall we meet at the station at 9 a.m.?—In fact we ______. The train ______until 11a.m.A. needn't; will leaveB. needn't; won't leaveC. mustn't; leavesD. mustn't; doesn't leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—我们上午9点在车站见面好吗?—事实上我们不需要。
完整版英语情态动词(完整版)含答案
完整版英语情态动词(完整版)含答案一、选择题1.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 2.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must3.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should 4.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must5.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t6.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 7.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should8.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need9.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t10.— ________ you give me a h and? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must11.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may12.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 13.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could14.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must15.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t16.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must17.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 18.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall19.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed20.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may21.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t22.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 23.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 24.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 25.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need26.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t 27.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 28.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can29.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 30.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall 31.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 32.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might33.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may34.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 35.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 36.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need37.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may38.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need41.— Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may42.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 43.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 44.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 45.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 46.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 47.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 48.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need49.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not50.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:你最好从现在开始努力学习,否则你考试会不及格的。
英语:英语情态动词附答案附解析
英语:英语情态动词附答案附解析一、选择题1.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must2.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 3.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t4.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t5.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need6.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 7.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need8.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may9.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 10.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 11.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting onli ne.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 12.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need13.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 14.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed15.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will 16.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need17.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should 18.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 19.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would20.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could21.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should22.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may23.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 24.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t25.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must26.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t27.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can28.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need 29.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 30.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May31.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must 32.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 33.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 34.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can35.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend36.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 37.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may38.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need 40.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:很多在线资源既可以供学校的老师使用,也可以供家长在家使用。
英语:英语情态动词及答案含答案
英语:英语情态动词及答案含答案一、选择题1.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 3.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should4.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t5.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must 6.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need7.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could8.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t9.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t10.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need11.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should 12.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 13.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should14.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.nee dn’t 15.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may16.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 17.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 18.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 19.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would20.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must21.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 22.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might23.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 24.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could 25.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need26.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can 27.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need28.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 29.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t30.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must31.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 32.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need33.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would34.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend35.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 36.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 37.—Who is singing next door? It sound s like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can38.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 39.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t40.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit lo nger?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:——你决定毕业后从事教书工作了吗?——我可能出国深造。
常见英语情态动词 含答案
常见英语情态动词含答案一、选择题1.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 2.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 3.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 4.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 5.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must 6.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 7.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 8.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t9.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t10.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need11.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.nee dn’t D.can’t12.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend13.— ________ you give me a han d? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must 14.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t 15.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 16.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against17.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 18.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need19.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t20.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't21.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will22.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may23.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 24.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may 25.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need26.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t 27.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to 28.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 29.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?— Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 30.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.should n’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t31.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 32.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might33.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may34.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.— Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must35.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t36.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t37.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 38.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourse lf but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need41.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must42.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 43.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need44.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May45.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must46.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should47.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 48.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.should n’t D.needn’t49.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need50.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:你最好从现在开始努力学习,否则你考试会不及格的。
英语:常见情态动词 含答案
英语:常见情态动词含答案一、选择题1.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wo uldn’t3.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 4.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to5.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t6.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mu stn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t7.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 8.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 9.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 10.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 11.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must12.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t13.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or14.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need15.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed16.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't17.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will 18.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 19.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must 20.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t21.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 22.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could23.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need24.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t25.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must26.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t27.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need 28.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can 29.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can 30.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.sho uldn’t 31.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may 32.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board. A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 33.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 34.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t 35.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would 36.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 37.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend38.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing ________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 39.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 40.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:——有人敲门。
英语情态动词及答案及答案
英语情态动词及答案及答案一、选择题1.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t3.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t4.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not5.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t6.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t7.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must8.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may 9.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 10.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 11.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need12.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 13.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall14.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will15.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may 16.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 17.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 18.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 19.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must 20.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need 21.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 22.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would 23.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might24.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must 25.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t 26.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could 27.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need28.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be goo d news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must29.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 30.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 31.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 32.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must33.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should34.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can35.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need36.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t37.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t ne ed to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend38.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may39.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must40.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need【参考答案】一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:当你参观博物馆时,应该注意一些说明,我们最好不违反它们。
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英语情态动词完整归纳含答案一、初中英语情态动词1.—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can'tB. must; mustn'tC. can; needn'tD. may; mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看!学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。
——不,不可能是她。
第一空,must表示“一定”;空二,根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她现在正在办公室开会,可知,不可能是校长,用can't,表示不可能。
故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
注意不同情态动词的用法,注意理解句意。
2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3.You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.A. canB. can'tC. mustn'tD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:走了这么长时间你一定很累了。
坐下休息一下吧。
can能,能够,can't不能,对事物进行否定推测;mustn't一定不是,禁止,must一定,对事物进行肯定推测,根据after walking for such a long time,可以肯定你一定很累,所以是进行肯定推测,情态动词使用must,故选D。
【点评】此题考查情态动词。
弄清每个情态动词的使用规则,根据句意确定所使用的情态动词。
4.—Where is Mom now?—I'm not sure. She _________ be in the kitchen.A. shallB. mayC. needD. must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—妈妈现在在哪里?—我不确定,她也许在厨房。
A. shall 将要; B. may 可以,可能; C. need 需要; D. must必须,一定;根据I'm not sure可知是不确定;故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词表推测的用法。
5.—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one.A. mustn't; HerB. can't; HerC. can't; HersD. may; Hers【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:――我想知道这个智能机是否是玛丽的。
――不可能属于她,她的和这个完全不同。
情态动词表示推测时,用must表示“一定”,用might, could表示“可能”,用can't表示“不可能”。
从句意看,这手机与她的完全不同,故不可能是她的,前面用can't。
形容词性的物主代词后一定有一个被修饰的名词,名词性的物主代词后没有被其修饰的词,本题后没有被修饰的词,用名词性的物主代词,“她的”:hers。
故选C。
6.I can't go with you. I _______ stay at home until my parents come back.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我不能和你一起去。
我必须呆在家直到我父母回来。
A. can能,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须,强调主观愿望;D. could可以,表示允许、请求。
父母没回来前,我必须待在家。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法。
7.The girl riding a horse there be Shirley. Her left leg was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:那边骑马的女孩不可能是雪莉。
她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。
A.needn't不必;B. may not不可以;C. can't不可能,表示否定的推测;D. mustn't 不准,不允许,表示禁止。
本题表示否定的推测,不可能:can't。
故选C。
8.Harry's been driving all day—— he be tired.A. needB. canC. shallD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:哈利已经开了一整天车了——他一定累了。
根据句意可知,开了一整天车,所以推测他累是一定的。
所以用情态动词must。
故选D。
9.—Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.—Sorry, I . I've promised Mum to go home right after school.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—你能和我去书店吗?我想买一本曹文轩写的《草房子》。
—对不起,我不能去。
我答应我妈妈放学后直接回家了。
在问句中的could表示委婉语气,不是过去式,所以回答时用can't,不能;needn't 不需要;mustn't一定不要,千万别。
结合句意,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,回答could提问的时候应使用can。
10.— We've ordered too much food. I eat any more.—Never mind. Let' take it home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我们已经点了太多的食物,我不能再吃了。
——没关系,我们带回家吧。
can't不能;mustn't必须不;一定不要;needn't不必;shouldn't不应该。
根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
11.—We've got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I __________ bring anything with me?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们已经为野餐准备好了一切。
—你的意思是我不必带任何东西吗?A. can't 不能;B. mustn't 表示禁止,一定不要;C. couldn't不能,表示过去时态;D. needn't不必。
结合句意,故选D。
【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法。
12.—Shall we meet at the station at 9 a.m.?—In fact we ______. The train ______until 11a.m.A. needn't; will leaveB. needn't; won't leaveC. mustn't; leavesD. mustn't; doesn't leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—我们上午9点在车站见面好吗?—事实上我们不需要。
火车直到11点才离开。
needn't情态动词,不需要,没必要;mustn't情态动词,不允许,语气强烈,本题含义只是“不需要”,并没有“禁止、不许”这样强烈的语义。
not...until...,意为“直到...才...”,表示将来发生的事情,所以使用一般将来时态的否定形式won't。
故选:B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析,固定搭配not...until...。
一般将来时态。
13.— I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗?——对不起,你不能。
could 能,可以;must必须;will将;may可以;can能,可以,can't不可以,不能。
此处表示请求许可,用could或者may,由could或者may构成的一般疑问句,肯定回答用yes,主语+can,否定回答用sorry,主语+can't,结合选项,故答案选D。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。
注意理解句意,理解选项,根据语境,选出正确的答案。
14.Look at the sign! It s ays “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It's dangerous. A. mustn't B. ought not to C. needn't D. don't have to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:看这个标志!上面写道“禁止吸烟!“你不能抽烟。
这是危险的。
A.mustn't 禁止,不允许;B.ought not to不应该,不应当;C.needn't不必;D.don't have to 不必。