信息管理英语教程 第二篇

1.Given the difficulty that appears to surround the concept of information,it

would not be surprising if there were to be some difficulty in reaching agreement as to the nature of discipline t hat is described as”information management”.给与的难点的概念似乎围绕信息,它并不会让人感到吃惊。协议达成中，如果有一些困难的问题自然地规律,它被描述为“信息管理”。

Nevertheless,although the various disciplinary perspectives do not yield a unified view of disciplinary perspective appears to be able to avoid the consideration of the processing of information,when seeking to define information.The next step must be to examine information processing,and the associated concept information management,in more detail. 不过,即使各学科的观点并没有得到一个统一的视图学科视角，当寻求定义信息时，似乎可以避免考虑处理信息。下一步必须检查信息处理，相关的概念信息管理，进行更详细的讨论。

rmation processing might be viewed as doing something to information to

make it into something else,e.g. subjective knowledge,differently arranged information or summary information.Curtis,for example,identifies the following as types of information processing:

classification of data,

rearranging/sorting data,

summarizing/aggregating data,

performing calculations on data,

selection of data.

信息处理可能被视为做些事,信息是成某些东西,例如主观知识信息或安排不同的是汇总信

息.柯蒂斯,例如,指出了跟随类型的信息处理:

分类的数据,

重新安排/排序数据,

总结/合并数据,

计算数据进行,

选择的数据。

rmation processing might then be viewed as an activity common to all

information rmation management,on the other hand,is viewed as the province of the professional,although the precise boundaries of the professional group remain to be defined. 信息处理也许到那时就会被视作一种常见的活动信息使用者。信息管理另一方面,被视为专业的专利,但具体的边界的专业团体仍然被定义。

4.Ever since the early days of the birth of courses in information science and

information management and the creation of bodies such as the Institute of Information,Scientists and Aslib,the Association for Information Management,educators and professional bodies have sought to identify the ideal curriculum for information management and to specify the core competencies and knowledge base of professional information managers. 自从早期的诞生的功课信息科学和信息管理以及创造机构,比如学院的信息,科学家和专门

图书管。协会信息管理、教育者和专业机构追求,以确定人选课程信息管理并指定核心竞

争力和知识库的专业信息管理人员. In general terms,information management

can be viewed as a response to,and a search for new and improved means of controlling the information explosion and the resultant increasing complexity of decision making by improving the flow, the control the analysis and the synthesis of information for decision makers. 一般而言,信息管理可以被看作是回应及寻找新的和改进了的信息爆炸的控制手段, ,结果这一坏处日趋复杂,以供决策者提高决策流程、控制分析和综合的资料。Nevertheless,it has to be acknowledged that the term information management has as many definitions as the authors who have attempted to define it.It is,however,significant that a number of leading management thinkers have emphasized the need for managers to take managing information seriously. 然而,人们也有认识到”信息管理”这个术语有同样多的定义为作者企图定论.所以许多先进管理思想家都强调需要管理者采取信息管理伤势严重。

5.The following definitions of information management are useful:

下面的定义信息管理是有用的

The aim of information management is to promote organizational effectiveness by enhancing the capabilities of the organization to cope with the demands of its internal and external environments in dynamic as well as stable conditions.

信息管理的目的是：通过提高在稳定或不稳定条件下适应内外环境需求的能力，来提高组织的效能。

Information management includes organization wide information policy planning,the development and maintenance of integrate systems and services,the optimization of information flows and the harnessing of leading edge technologies to the functional requirements of end-users,whatever their status or role in the parent organization.

信息管理工作涉及整个组织单位的信息政策规划、集成系统、服务发展和维护、信息流程优化以及利用先进技术满足终端用户（不论他们在母体单位的地位高低或作用大小）对操作上的要求。

Information management has two dimensions, the management of the information process and the management of data resources.

信息管理的范围有两方面：信息流程管理和数据资源管理。

Information management is then a practice-based discipline that has both technical,most broadly in the sense of systems based,and behavioral dimensions.For example,the International Journal of Information Management asserts that the journal:

信息管理则是学原理的技术、最广泛意义上的系统进行、与行为尺寸例如,《国际认定信息管理系统的期刊:

“provides a focus and source of up-to-data information on the developing field of information management.Papers are welcomed in the areas of information systems,organizations,management decision-making, long-term planning,information over-load,computer and telecommunications technologies,human communications,and people in systems and organizations.”"提供的关注和来源的信息更新信息管理系统的发展方向，论文是被认定的领域有:信息系统、组织、管理决策,长远规划,信息过载、计算机和通信技术、人际沟通,使列邦人制度和组织机构。”