新人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总
人教版初中英语八年级下册英语短语词组
八年级下册英语短语词组收集人黄中Unit 11.there will be =there is / are going to be2.less: 不可数名词fewer 可数名词复数less pollution fewer people3.argue with 争吵4.everything will be free .一切将免费5.in the future 将来6.在。
以后In 用于将来时态in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间I will be here in a minute.一分钟之后我就来After 用于过去时态He came back after 2 days.7．An astronaut 宇航员8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上9. wear 穿着a suit \put on 穿上a pair of jeanshe is wearing a suit today.她今天穿着一件西装It is cold outside, please put on a sweater.外面冷，请穿上毛衣10．Be like = look like 看起来像What's your sister like?你姐姐怎么样？What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子？11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事Make sb adjIt is enough to make her happy.12. over and over 反复13. help sb do sthHelp sb with sth14. go through 仔细检查15.seem 用法She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴It seems that + 句子It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎Sb seems to do sthHe seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事16. fly v.FlewFlight n.17. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sthI often see Tom play soccer at school.I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him lastnight.18. keep a pet 养宠物19. come true.实现20. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明21. be able to22. he is 8 years old.He is an 8-year-old boy.Unit 21.talk with /to \和。
人教版新版八年级下单词短语默写
人教版新版八年级下单词短语默写work Information Technology Company.2020YEARUnit1 What’s the matter?一．单词1.千克 n. (= )2.（交通）事故n.3.情况，状况 n.4.意思是v. (过去式 )5.岩石n.6.刀n.7.血n.8.重要性n. adj.9.决定n. v.10.勇气，意志n.11.死亡n. v.12.护士n.13.控制n./v.14.酸痛的adj.15.脚（pl. ）16.疼痛v. （过去式）17.脖子n.18.胃n.19.喉咙n. 20.间歇n.21.头痛n.22.牙痛n.23.休息n./v.24.咳簌n./v.25.危险n./v.26.登山者n.27.击；打（过去式）28.乘客n.29.离开；不工作adv./prep30.向；朝prep31.问题n.32.她自己pron.33.绷带n./v.34.生病的 adj.35.晒伤的 adj.36.膝盖 n.37.鼻出血 n.38.呼吸 v.二．重点短语1.干正确的事情2.穿上3.被击中头部4.习惯于…过去常常5.救命失去生命6.在危险的情况中7.孑然一身8.放弃（屈服）9.去爬山10.继续做某事11.做决定12.离开…；从…里出来13.失血过多14.（没）准备好做某事15.牙、头、眼、胃痛16.需要去做某事17.躺下休息18.看牙医19.量体温20.在伤口上敷药21.很长时间22.离开电脑休息23.割伤自己24.整个周末25.喝些加蜂蜜的热茶26.用完27.做个X光检查28.患感冒、发烧、咳簌29.落在某人身上30.幸亏、由于31.冒险32.没动33.介意做某事34.喉咙、背、眼睛、膝盖、脚痛35.看医生36.做某事有困难37.感到恶心38.跌倒39.切除40.同意做某事41.立刻42.令我惊讶的是43.及时准时44.陷入麻烦45.生死攸关46.考虑到自己47.掌管48.期盼某人做某事49.患心脏病50.讲述51.上、下车52.一本叫…的书53.大喊救命54.紧挨着他的一位妇女55.看到一位老人正躺在地上Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一．单词1.欢呼，喝彩 v.2.义务做 v. 志愿者n.3.标志，信号 n.4.通知n. 注意到v.5.孤独的，寂寞的 adj.6.几个，一些pron.7.强烈的，强壮的 adj.8.感觉，感触 n.9.满足，满意 n.10.高兴，愉快 n.11.物主，主人n.12.旅行，行程n.13.募集，征集 v.14.独自，单独 adv.15.夫人，女士 n.16.兴趣n. 使感兴趣v.17.修理 v.18.修理，安装v.19.破损的 adj. v.20.车轮，轮子 n.21.信，函 n.22.丧失能力的 adj.23.瞎的 adj.24.聋的 adj.25.想象，设想 v.26.困难，难题 n. adj.27.打开v.28.门 n.29.拿，提，扛v.30.训练 v. n.31.激动的 adj.32.仁慈，善良 n.33.聪明的adj.34.理解，领会v.（pl. ）35.变化，改变 v.& n.二．重点短语1.打扫干净2.产生结果，发展3.使振奋起来4.分发食物5.想出，提出6.清洁日7.课外学习项目8.离现在只有两周了9.推迟10.张贴11.做一些公告牌12.制定计划做某事13.打电话14.在养老院15.帮助解决问题16.过去常常做某事17.喜欢，照顾18.放弃19.更多地了解20.有一种满足感21.在5岁的时候22.尝试参加……选拔23.一周一次24.进行一次不同的旅行25.实现梦想26.与此同时27.挣更多的钱28.为……筹钱29.停止做某事停下来去做某事30.耗尽31.与……相像32.修理33.与……类似34.建立35.对……产生影响36.我的一个朋友37.对……感到激动38.（不）能够做某事39.立刻40.强项是41.在某人业余时间42.志愿做某事43.坏的自行车零件44.六个月的训练45.使的某人做某事成为可能46.一只特殊训练的狗Unit 3 could you please clean your room?一．重点单词1.不合理的 adj. 反义词 n.2. 独立的，自主的 adj. n3. 落下，掉下 v. pt.4. 然而 conj.5. 小吃 n.6. 浪费 n.&v.7. 邻居8. 有病 adj.9. 自...以来 prep,conj., adv.10.依靠 v. n.11. 发展，壮大 v.12. 而且，加之 adv.13. 提供，供应 v.14. 精神压力 n.15. 借入 v.反义词：（pt.）16. 厌恶v.17. 杂物 n.18. 手指 n.19. 垃圾 n.20. 也不 adv.21. 衬衫 n.22. 递，通过v.23. 扔 v. （pt. ）24. 杂乱 n.25. 地板 n.26. 折叠 v.27. 打扫 v. （pt. ）二．重点短语1. 做家务2. 为了做某事3. 取的好成绩4. 给某人提供某物5. 介意做某事6. 过分依靠父母7. 培养孩子们的独立性8. 教会他们如何照顾好自己9. 在...中做自己的那一部分10. 保持房子的干净11. 不知道如何照顾自己12. 洗餐具13. 倒垃圾14. 叠衣服15. 扫地16. 整理床铺17. 打扫起居室18. 搭车19. 帮助做几件事20．对某人生气21. 解决问题22. 例如23. 同意做某事24. 把时间花在学习上25. 做杂活26. 生病27. 因此28. 照顾29．参加考试30. 邀请我的朋友来参加聚会31. 整天、晚32. 扔下我的包33. 遛狗34. 吃惊地35. 把衣服弄湿被击中头部36.一直37.和朋友一起闲逛38.浪费时间39.对某人来说做某事不够公平40.进入一所好大学41.过来，顺便来访Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?一．重点单词1. 允许 v.2. 有毛病的 adj.3. 清楚易懂的；晴朗的 adj.4. 午夜 n.5. 猜测，估计 v.6. 协议，交易n.7. 关系 n.8. 交流，沟通 n. v.9. 争论 v. n.10. 云 n.11. 年纪较长的 adj.12. 代替，反而 adv.13. 任何 pron.14. 焦虑的 adj.15. 主动提出 v.16. 正确的，恰当的 adj.17. 第二 adv.18. 解释，说明 v.19. 抄袭，复制 v.20. 归还，返回 v.21. （不）再 adv.22. 成员 n.23. 压力 n.24. 竞争 v. n.25. 意见，看法 n.26. 技巧，技艺 n.27. 典型的 adj.28. 足球 n.29. 迅速的 adj.30. 持续 n.31. 比较 v.32 不理智的 adj.33. 鞭策，督促 v.34. 发展，发育 n. v.35. 造成，引起 v.36. 通常的，不寻常的 adj.37. 可能，大概 adv.二．重点短语1. 允许某人做某事允许做某事被允许做某事2. 和朋友一起闲逛3. 与某人打架4. 给某人写信5. 给某人打电话6. 擅长对......好7. 在电话你谈某事8. 发现某人在做某事9. 归还10. 浏览11. 对......生气12. 向某人道歉拒绝同意13. 忘了某事14. 产生预期的结果；解决，算出15. 进展的好，与某人相处的好16. 我们之间的关系17. 哥哥18. 拒绝做某事19. 与某人交流20. 向某人解释21. 从现在起22. 没有归还这本书23. 把作业忘在家里24. 害怕做某事25. 与某人竞争获得某物26. 上课外补习课27. 去购物28. 泰勒一家29. 剪出，放弃30. 很快吃了晚饭31. 与......相比32. 把某人逼得太紧33. 给某人引起麻烦34. 独立思考35. 坚持做某事36. 调低，拒绝调大，出现打开关闭变成37. 把......带到某地38. 不是什么大事39. 感到孤独紧张40. 介意某人做某事41. 某人身上发生某事42. 做家庭作业的时间到了43. 给孩子造成许多压力Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一．重点单词1. 暴风雨 n.2. 闹钟 n.3. 开始 v. pt.4. 大量低 adv.5. 忽然 adv.6. 奇特的 adj.7. 风 n.8. 光 n.9. 报道 v&n.10. 地域 n.11. 木头 n.12. 窗户 n.13. 火炬，手电筒 n.14. 火柴 n.15. 敲打，打败 v.16. 倚，碰 prep.17. 睡着 adj. 18. 升起，增加 v.19. 倒下的，落下的 adj. v.20. 分离 adv.21. 冰冷的 adj.22. 开玩笑 v.23. 理解，认识到 v. n.24. 章节，段落 n.25. 学生 n.26. 彻底地，完全地 adv.27. 惊愕的 adj.28. 沉默 n. adj.29. 最近 adv.30. 恐怖主义者 n.31. 日期 n.32. 塔 n.33. 实情,事实 n.二．重点短语1. 忙于做某事2. 发出响声，爆炸3. 洗热水澡4. 下大雨5. 错过公交汽车6. 拿起，接电话7. 那时8. 大风9. 乌云10. 一场大的暴风雨11. 外面没有光12. 确保13. 起初14. 睡着了15. 逐渐减弱，慢慢平息16. 醒来17. 吹倒的树18. 打破的窗户19. 打扫干净，整理20. 拆散21. 在困难时期22. 立刻，马上23. 变形24. 在路边25. 从旁走过26. 朝学校走去27. 在美国历史上28. 剩/ 其余的书籍29. 拆毁，写下30. 记得做过某事忘记做过某事31. 撞上世贸大楼32. 往窗外看33. 讲真话34. 干某事有困难35. 在空中36. 指出37. 离开，消失38. 也39. 听到那个消息很震惊40.被杀41. 沉默，无声42. 猛烈地敲打着窗户43. 玩纸牌游戏44. 一团糟45. 在公交站Unit 6 An old man tried to move the moutains 一．重点单词1.射击 v. pt2. 石头 n.3. 虚弱的 adj.4. 上帝 n.5. 提醒v.6. 一点，小块 n.7. 愚蠢的 adj.8. 物体，物品 n.9. 隐藏 v. Pt.10. 尾巴 n.11. 有魔力的 adj.12. 棍，条 n.13. 使激动，使兴奋 v. Adj.14. 西方国家的 adj.15. 继姐 n.16. 王子 n.17. 适合 v.18. 夫妻，两件事物 n.19. 微笑 n&v.20. 结婚 v. ２１．金子ｎ．金色的ａｄｊ．２２．国王ｎ．２３．丝绸ｎ．２４．内衣ｎ．２５．没有人ｐｒｏｎ．小人物ｎ．26. 愚蠢的 adj.27. 欺骗v. 骗子n.２８．继母ｎ．２９．太太ｎ．３０．丈夫ｎ．３１．整体的ａｄｊ．３２．场景ｎ．３３．月光ｎ．３４．发光，照耀ｖ．ｐｔ．３５. 明亮地ａｄｖ．光线充足的ａｄｊ．３６．地面ｎ．３７．带路ｖ．ｐｔ．３８．声音ｎ．39. 勇敢的二．重点短语1.西游记2. 忙于做某事3. 派某人做某事4. 一个解决问题的好方法5. 继续做某事6. 代替，而不是7. 能够做某事8. 第一次9. 事实上10. 看起来像一只猴子11. 把他自己变成不同的动物12. 有时...在其他时候13. 出来，出版，发芽14. 弱者15. 从前16. 爱上17. 三两个，一对18. 结婚19. 对看小说感兴趣20. 认为...怎么样？21. 被...感动22. 带走，拿走23. 提醒某人某事24. 有点傻25. 似乎不太可能做某事26. 一个叫《猴子》的新电视节目27. 全世界28. 使他自己成为一个人29.制定计划做某事30. 在月光中31. 迷路32. 醒来33. 找到出路34. 把某人引向35. 由...做成36. 从屋子里面37. 了解38. 穿上39. 穿上新衣服Unit 7 What’s the highest mou ntain in the world 一．重点单词1.平方，正方形 n.2. 米，公尺 n.3. 深的 adj.4. 沙漠 n.５．人口数量ｎ．６．亚洲ｎ．７．旅行ｎ＆ｖ．８．旅行者ｎ．９．墙ｎ．１０．令人大为惊奇的ａｄｊ．１１．古代的ａｄｊ．１２．保护ｖ．ｎ．１３．宽阔的ａｄｊ．１４．成绩，成就ｎ．１５．西南方向的ａｄｊ．１６．厚的，浓的ａｄｊ．１７．包括ｖ．１８．冰冷的ａｄｊ．１９．条件，状况ｎ．２０．实现目标ｖ，２１．挑战，考验ｎ．＆ｖ．２２．达到，完成ｖ．２３．力量ｎ．２４．自然界ｎ．２５．海洋ｎ．２６．太平洋ｎ．２７．重量是．．．ｖ．２８．出生，诞生ｎ．２９．成年的ａｄｊ．成人ｎ．３０．竹子ｎ．３０．濒危的ａｄｊ．３１．研究，调查ｖ．＆ｎ．３２．饲养员ｎ．３３．醒着的ａｄｊ．３４．激动，兴奋ｎ．３５．疾病ｎ．３６．剩余的ａｄｊ．３９．图片，插图ｎ．４０．野生的ａｄｊ．４１．政府，内阁ｎ．４２．鲸ｎ．４３．食用油ｎ．４４．巨大的ａｄｊ．二．重点短语1.随便做某事2. 使其成为世界上最长的墙3. 极冷的天气4. 呼吸空气5. 登上山顶的第一批人6．面对困难7. 戒掉，放弃8. 实现梦想，取得成功9. 自然之力10. 太平洋11. 站起来12. 出生时13. 活到20-30岁14. 为…准备…15. 跑过去16. （走路时）撞到17.跌倒18. 每两年一个19. 死于疾病20. 长寿21. 花时间做某事22. 砍伐23. 剩下的森林24. 两外200只大熊猫25. 大约26. 送某人上学27. 帮助拯救大熊猫28. 植树29. 在将来30. …的原因31. 捕鲸获取其肉、脂肪和油32. 高高跃出水面33. 鲸的保护条例34. 保护…免遭…35. 水污染36. 将垃圾仍进大海37. 兴奋地38. 告诉孩子有关…的重要性39. 没有中国拥挤挤满40.重达5000公斤41.就我所知42. 绵延Unit 8 Have you read treasure island yet? 一．重点单词1.珠宝，财富 n.2.岛n.3. 名著n.4. 页 n.5. 匆忙，赶快 v.6. 预期，预定 adj.7. 船 n.8. 工具 n.9. 枪，炮 n.10. 迹象n 做记号 v.11. 沙滩 n.12. 食人肉者n.13. 朝，向 prep.14. 陆地 n. 着陆 v.15. 小说 n.16. 科技，工艺 n.17. 法语 n.18. 流行音乐 n. 19. 摇滚乐 n.20. 乐队 n.21. 乡村音乐 n.22. 永远 adv.23. 在国外 adv.24. 真实地 adv.25. 行，排 n.26. 狂热爱好者 n.27. 南方的 adj.28. 当代的 adj29. 成功 n. v.30. 属于 v.31. 笑声 n. v.32. 美丽 n.33. 一百万 num.34. 记录,唱片 n. 录制v.35. 介绍，引见 v. n.二．重点短语1.出海2.发现一座充满珠宝的岛屿3.决定做某事4.长大5.放下，记下6.在第50页7.赶快8.两周后9.把这个人叫星期五10.带回11.牺牲，失去生命12.猎杀动物为食13.等待某人做某事14.砍树15.种植水果和蔬菜16.学会做某事17.一块陆地18.教他英语19.遗忘，留下，落后20.考虑21.迫不及待做某事22.叫醒23.通过收音机24.为…争吵25.从那时起26.例如27.属于，是…成员28.互相29.就…做研究30.在美国历史上31.现场演唱32.向…介绍33.继续做某事34.在一天结束的时候35.由披头士演唱的歌曲36.在国外学习37.钱和成功的重要性38.提醒某人某事39.做一些有关…的研究Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一．重点单词1.娱乐，游戏n.2.在某处，到处 adv.3.相机 n.4.发明 n. v.5.难以置信的 adj.6.进步，进展 v.&n7.迅速的 adj.8.特别的，不寻常的 adj.9.坐便器 n.10.鼓励 v. n.11.社会的 adj .12.和平的 adj .13.表演，演出 n.14.完美的 adj .15.它自己 pron.16.收集 v. n.17.德国的 adj . 德国人 n. 18.主题 n.19.供乘骑的游乐设施 n.20.省份 n.21.一千 num .22.安全的，无危险的 adj .23.仅仅，只adv.24.害怕 n.&v.25.是否 conj.26.印度的 adj .27.日本人的 adj . 日本人 n.28.狐狸 n.29.赤道 n.30.无论何时 conj.31.春天 n.32.主要地 adv.33.地点，位置 n.二．重点短语1.国家科学博物馆2. 坐地铁3. 玩的愉快4. 去滑冰5. 了解6. 导致，通往7. 搭建帐篷8. 相信我的眼睛9. 不同种类的10. 鼓励某人做某事11. 改进厕所12. 在将来13. 茶艺表演14. 沏茶15. 一杯茶16. 收集餐具17. 两三次18. 现在19. 听说收到某人的来信20. 兜风21. 写下22. 成千上万的游客23. 一方面，另一方面24. 在中国以外25. 做某事有困难26. 干某事有乐趣27. 在晚上整晚28. 在白天29. 在更加自然的环境中30. 一年到头31. 在黑暗处32. 在过去33. 远离34.在乎做某事35. 游乐园36. 一个说英语的国家37. 以如此快的方式38. 几次39. 离中国不远Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years 一．重点单词1.院子 n.2.甜蜜的 adj.3.记忆，回忆 n.4.分币 n.5.玩具 n.6.熊 n.7.生产者 n.8.披巾，头巾 n.9.软的 adj.10.检查，审查 n&v.11.木板 n.12.地位低下的 adj.13.清理 v.清澈的adj.14.卧室 n.15.拥有 n. 物主 n.16.铁路 n.17.离开，分开 v. 部分n.18.某种 adj. 19.诚实的 adj. n20.一会儿 n.21.真实的 adj. 真理n.22.故乡 n.23.现今 adv.24.搜索，搜查 n&v. 研究 n.25.…之一 prep.26.彩色粉笔 n.27.惭愧，羞愧 n.28.把…视为 v.29.数数 v.30.百年 n.31.在…对面prep.32.尤其，特别 adv.33.童年 n.34.注视,仔细考虑 v. n.35.拥有，抓住 v. pt二．重点短语1.在那边2.庭院销售3.勾起美好回忆4.赠送，泄露5.在困境中需要6.欢迎到某地7.三两个8.有点老长的多9.查看，结账离开10.长大11.不再12.初中13.清理出14.起初的时候15.在…旁边16.放弃，交出(不舍的东西)17.玩玩具18.对于我来说19.说实在的20.如何处理21.最古老的大楼之一22.至少至多23.一年一至两次24.筹钱25.数以百万的26.一些…，另一些…27.搜寻28.一位46岁的父亲的丈夫29.回家回到中国30.饶有兴趣地31.20世纪中期32.根据33.派送某人做某事34.在水里加点盐35.依然如故36.学校对面37.几乎，靠近38.在我心里留下了许多美好回忆39.考虑做某事40.把…视作41.这个地方的象征42.到目前为。
人教版八年级英语下册短语和句子汇总
20. do sth. wrong 做错某事做错某事21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事22. be angry with 生……的气的气 23. fail the test 考试不及格试不及格 24. get on well/badly with 和……相处得好（差）相处得好（差） 25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 与某人打架与某人打架 26. fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事抽空去做某事 27. not…until 直到……才…… 28. as… as possible 尽可能…… 29. complain about 抱怨，埋怨抱怨，埋怨抱怨，埋怨 30. take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会）集会） 31. all kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的 32. compare…with… 拿……和……比较比较 33. on the one hand 一方面一方面 34. on the other hand 另一方面另一方面 35. by oneself = on one’s o wn 某人自己，独自地某人自己，独自地II. Sentences 1. --- What's wrong? --- My brother plays his CD too loud. 2. --- What should I do? --- Why don't you talk to him about it? 3. You should write him a letter. 4. --- Maybe he should say he's sorry. --- They shouldn't argue. Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? I. Useful expressions 1. in front of 在……（范围之外）的前面（范围之外）的前面 in the front of 在……（范围之内）的前面（范围之内）的前面2. barber shop 理发店理发店理发店3. get out of 到……外，离开外，离开4. walk down/along 沿……走5. call the police 报警报警6. take off (飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）起飞；脱（衣帽）7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆航空博物馆9. take photos 照相照相照相 10. a police officer 警官警官 11. run away 跑开，逃跑跑开，逃跑 12. walk around 四处走走四处走走 13. think about 考虑，思考，回想考虑，思考，回想 14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场北京国际机场 15. at the doctor’s 在医务室，在诊所在医务室，在诊所在医务室，在诊所 16. in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院在医院，在住院 17. in history 在历史上在历史上 18. the city of ……城，……市 19. hear about/of 听说，得知听说，得知听说，得知 20. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事叫某人（不要）做某事 21. in silence 沉默不语沉默不语 22. take place 发生发生23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国）世贸中心（美国） 24. in space 在太空在太空在太空 25. a national hero 民族英雄民族英雄26. all over the world = around the world 全世界全世界II. Sentences 1.----What are you doing when the UFOarrived? ---- Well, I was standing in front of the library. 2.----What was he doing when the UFOarrived? ---- He was sleeping late when it arrived. 3. ----W hat were you doing at nine o’clock last S What were you doing at nine o’clock last S unday morning? ---- I was sleeping. How about you? ----I was doing my homework. --------You’re kidding!You’re kidding!。
人教版英语八年级下册全册短语总结
八年级下册英语基础知识归纳（一）Unit 1 What’s the matter?【短语归纳】1. 太多too much2. 躺下lie down3. 量体温take one’s temperature4. 看牙医see a dentist5. 做个X光检查get an X-ray6. 在……上敷药put some medicine on…7. 发烧have a fever 8. 整个周末all weekend 9. 玩电脑游戏play computer games10. 下车get off 11. 看医生go to a doctor 12. 送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital13. 到达get to 14. 立刻; 马上right away 15. 休息take breaks/take a break16. 等待wait for 17. 多亏；由于thanks to 18. 没多想without thinking twice19. 及时in time 20. 考虑think about 21. 使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…22. 摔倒fall down 23. 踢足球play soccer 24. 患有心脏病have a heart problem25. 几个;少数a few 26. 造成麻烦get into trouble 27. 做正确的事do the right things28. 进来come in 29. 对…感兴趣be interested in 30. 被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned31. 习惯于be used to 32. 冒险take risks/ take a risk 33. 把……放在某物上put… on sth.34. 因为because of 35. 失去生命lose one’s life 36. 用完; 耗尽run out (of)37. 切除cut off 38. 离开;从……出来get out of 39. 做决定make adecision/decisions40. 放弃give up 41. 掌管; 管理be in control of 42. 去爬山go mountain climbing【用法集萃】1. 需要去做某事need to do sth.2. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3. 询问某人某事ask sb. sth.4. 期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.5. 同意做某事agree to do. sth.6. 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.7. 想要做某事want to do sth. 8. 告诉某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth.9. 做某事有困难have problems (in) doing sth. 10.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.11. 用某物去做某事use sth. to do sth. 12. 好像做某事seem to do sth.13. 继续做某事keep on doing sth. 14. 介意做某事mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1. 分发give out2. 打扫(或清除)干净clean up3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up4. 建起;设立set up5. 赠送;捐赠give away6. 曾经……; 过去…… used to7. 推迟put off 8. 想出come up with 9. 影响; 有作用make a difference10. 张贴put up 11. 打电话给call up 12. 帮助…….摆脱困难help out13. 实现come true 14. 照顾; 照看care for 15. 参加选拔try out for16. 修理fix up 17. 用光run out of 18. 与……相像take after 19. 与……相似be similar to【用法集萃】1. 制订计划做某事make plans to do sth.2. 要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.3. 过去常常做某事used to do sth.4. 决定做某事decide to do sth.5. 有……感觉get a feeling of…6. 对……产生影响make a difference to7. 自愿花时间某事volunteer one’s time to do sth. 8. 放弃时间去做某事give up +时间+ to do sth.9 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1. 洗餐具do the dishes2. 扫地sweep the floor3. 倒垃圾take out the rubbish4. 整理床铺make the bed5. 叠衣服fold the clothes6. 打扫起居室clean the living room5. 搭车get a ride6. 去看电影go to the movies7. 出去吃晚饭go out for dinner8. 至少at least 9. 在外待得晚stay out late 10.帮助做完某事help out (with sth.)11. 扔下throw down 12. 随时any minute now 13.一直;频繁;反复all the time14. 过来come over 15. 一……就…… as soon as 16. 带狗去遛遛take the dog fora walk17.惊讶地in surprise 18. 和……一样as… as 19. 在….上花费(时间或金钱)spend… on20. 为了in order to 21. 依赖; 信赖depend on 22. 向某人提供某物provide sth. for sb.23. 照顾;照看look after 24. 照顾take care of 25. 结果as a result26. 进入get into 27. 保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy【用法集萃】1. 做完某事finishing doing sth.2. 想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.3. 尽力(不)做某事try (not) to do sth.4. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.5. 介意做某事mind doing sth.6. 花费……做某事spend… in doing sth.7. 学会做某事learn to do sth. 8. 学会怎样做某事learn how to do sth.9. 越……., 就越……. the + 比较级, the + 比较级Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1. 太多(不可数n.) too much2. 太多(可数名词n.) too many3. 得到充足睡眠get enough sleep4. 闲逛hang out with sb.5. 争吵get into a fight6. 早点儿去睡go to sleep earlier7. 谈论talk about sth. 8. 擅长be good at (doing) sth. 9. 给某人打电话call sb. up10. 归还give back 11. 在电话中on the phone 12. 浏览; 翻阅; 仔细检查look through13. 没问题no problem 14. 重要的事情a big deal 15. 生某人的气be angry with sb.16. 解决; 算出work out 17. 感到孤独feel lonely 18. 与某人和睦相处get on with sb.19. 下次next time 20. 今后;从今以后in future 21. 与某人交流communicate with sb.22. 交朋友make friends 23. 害怕……. be afraid of 24. 在……的前面in front of25. 做运动do sports 26. 不再…….not… any more 27. 与某人竞争compete with sb.28. 那么多so much/many 29. 上课have lessons 30. 去购物go shopping31. 删除; 删去cut out 32. 各种各样的all kinds of 33. 比较; 对比compare…with…34. 几个; 少数a few 35. 同意某人agree with sb. 36. 依………看in one’s opinion37. 调小turn down 38. 一些安静的事something quiet【用法集萃】1. 允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.2. 你什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth.?3. 发现某人在做某事find sb. doing sth.4. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.5. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.6. 主动提出做某事offer to do sth.7. 介意某人做某事mind sb. doing sth. 8. 直到…….才…….. not… until….9. 该做某事了。
新版人教版八年级下册英语1-8各单元重点短语总复习.doc
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever2. have a cough3. have a toothache4. talk too much5.drink enough water6. have a cold7. have a stomachache6.8. have a sore back9. have a sore throat 10. lie down and rest11. hot tea with honey 12. see a dentist13. get an X-ray 14. take one’ s temperature15. put some medicine on sth. 16. feel very hot17. sound like 18. all weekend19. in the same way 20. go to a doctor21. go along 22. on the side of the road23. shout for help 24. without thinking twice25. get off 26. have a heart problem27. to one’ s surprise 28. thanks to29. in time 30. save a life31. get into trouble 32. right away33. because of 34. get out of35. hurt oneself 36. put a bandage on sth.37. fall down 38. feel sick39. have a nosebleed 40. cut his knee41. put her head back 42. have problems breathing43. mountain climbing 44. be used to doing sth.45. run out (of) 46. so that47. so. . . that 48. be in control of49. in a d iffic u lt situation 50. keep on doing sth.51. make a decision 52. take risks53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
新人教版｜八年级下册英语所有语法全汇总
新人教版｜八年级下册所有语法全汇总一. 询问某人的健康问题及遭到麻烦的表达方法1. 询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦时,常用以下几种结构来表达：What’s the matter with sb.某人怎么了What’s wrong with sb.某人怎么了What’s the trouble with sb 某人出什么事了What happened to sb 某人发生了什么事Are you OK 你没事吧Is there anything wrong with sb.某人有不舒服/麻烦吗2. 要表达身体疼痛或不舒服,可用以下结构：①某人+have/has+病症The twins have colds．双胞胎感冒了;②某人+have/has+a+headache/toothache/stomachache/backache/earache. She had a stomachache last night. 她昨晚肚子痛;③某人+have/has+a+sore+发病部位He has a sore throat. 他喉咙痛;④某人+hurts+身体部位或反身代词He hurt his leg. 他的腿受伤了;⑤某部位+hurts.My head hurts badly. 我头痛得厉害;⑥某人+have/has+a pain+in one’s+身体部位I have a pain in my chest. 我胸口痛;⑦There is something wrong with one’s+身体部位There is something wrong with my right eye. 我的右眼有毛病;⑧其他表达方式She has a heart trouble. 她有心脏病;He got hit on the head. 他头部受到了撞击;She cut her finger. 她割破手指了;二. 情态动词should的用法1. should为情态动词,意为“应该；应当”,否定式为shouldn’t,其后接动词原形,无人称和数的变化;常用来表示征询意见、建议、劝告、要求或义务等;You should drink more water. 你应该多喝水;He should put his head back. 他应该把头后仰;We should try our best to help him. 我们应当尽力去帮助他; You shouldn‘t watch TV. 你不应该看电视;2. should用于主语为第一人称的疑问句,表示征询意见;Should I put some medicine on it 我应当给它敷上药吗Should we tell her about it 我们应该告诉她这件事吗3. 在英语中,表示建议的说法有很多,而且都是中考考查的重点;主要结构有：①Would you like to do sth你想要／愿意做某事吗Would you like to play basketball with me 你想要和我一起打篮球吗②Shall I/we do sth 我/我们做某事好吗Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow 明天我们去动物园,好吗③Why not do sth 为什么不......呢Why not join us为什么不加入到我们当中来呢④How/What about doing sth 做某事怎么样How about going swimming 去游泳怎么样⑤Let’s do sth. 让我们做......吧;Let’s go home. 咱们回家吧;⑥You’d better not do sth 你最好不要做某事;You’d better not go there alone. 你最好不要一个人去那儿;三. 反身代词英语中共有八个反身代词,在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别和数上保持一致;第一人称第二人称第三人称单数 myself yourself himself/herself/itself复数 ourselves yourselves themselves反身代词的用法1. 可用作宾语,指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物;如：Maria bought herself a scarf.We must look after ourselves very well.2. 可用作表语,指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物;如： She isn’t quite herself today.3. 可用作主语或宾语的同位语,常用来加强语气;如：She herself will fly to London tomorrow.I met the writer himself last week.4. 用在某些固定短语当中;如：look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己teach oneself sth./learn sth. by oneself 自学enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快help oneself to sth 请自用……随便吃/喝些……hurt oneself 弄伤自己say to oneself 自言自语leave sb. by oneself 把某人单独留下注意反身代词不能单独做主语,但可以做主语的同位语,起强调作用;如：我自己能完成作业;误Myself can finish my homework.正I myself can finish my homework. / I can finish my homework myself.四. 一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态,或将来经常发生的动作或状态;一般将来时的基本结构1. will+动词原形否定式：will not=won't一般疑问式：will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式—Will he help you with your English tonight今天晚上他会帮助你学习英语吗—Yes, he will./No, he won't.是的,他会;/不,他不会;—When will you arrive for America你什么时候去美国—Tomorrow.明天;2. am/is/are going to +动词原形否定式：am/is/are not going to +动词原形一般疑问式：am/is/are +主语+ going to + 动词原形+其他特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a storm.看那乌云,快要下雨了;Is he going to collect any data for us他会帮我们收集数据吗What are you going to do tomorrow明天你打算作什么3. will+动词原形与am/is/are going to +动词原形的用法区别will+动词原形与am/is/are going to +动词原形的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况,一般情况下能互换;但它们的用法是有区别的;will主要用于在以下三个方面：1表示主观意愿的将来;They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.明天他们将去厂参观工厂;2表示不以人的意志为转移的客观的将来;He will be thirty years old this time next year.明年这个时候他就将三十岁;3表示临时决定,通常用于对话中;—Mary has been ill for a week.玛丽病了一周了;—Oh, I didn't know. I will go and see her.噢,我不知道;我去看看她;be going to主要用于以下两个方面：1表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做某事;Dad and I are going to watch an opera this afternoon.今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌剧;2表示根据目前某种迹象判断,某事非常有可能发生,表示推测;Look There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.瞧乌云密集;天要下雨了;五. 动词不定式to do的用法1. 作主语为避免句子的头重脚轻,常用it作为形式主语,而真正的主语动词不定式后置; 常用句型：It +be+adj./n.+for/of sb. to do sth./It takes sb. some time to do sth.2. 作宾语动词want, decide, hope, ask, agree, choose, learn, plan, need, teach, prepare常接动词不定式作宾语;3. 作后置定语常用于“have/has＋sth.＋to do”或“Its time to do sth.”等结构中;4. 作宾语补足语tell, ask, want, invite, teach, like, call等可接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,构成tell/ask/want /call/invite sb. to do sth.结构;注意动词不定式作使役动词和感官动词的宾语补足语时应省去to：“一感feel,二听listen to, hear,三让let, make, have,四看look at, see, watch, notice,半帮助help”;5. 动词不定式作状语主要用来修饰动词,表示目的,结果或原因;为了强调目的,有时可以把动词不定式放在句首,或在不定式前加in order to 或so as to “为了,目的是”;六. Could you please...句型1. 请求别人时通常用此句型,也可以说Can you...please情态动词could或can 在这里均表示请求,在意思上无区别,但是用could在于其显得更委婉、客气、诚恳;在日常生活中常使用could you/I...若在句末加上please,则显得更礼貌; Could you help me find my book, please你能帮我找到我的书吗2. 对could you/I...的问句作出肯定回答,常用“sure/certainly/of course”等；如果作否定回答,常用“sorry或oh, please don’t”; 一般不用no开头,用no显得语气生硬、不礼貌;3. 表示请求的其他句式Would you like to do...Would you mind doing...Let’s do....Please do...祈使句前加please七. 过去进行时1. 基本概念：过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作;这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外, 一般用时间状语来表示;常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while等;We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视;It was raining when they left the station.他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨;2. 基本结构 was / were not + 动词-ing3. 一般过去时与过去进行时用法的比较一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生过的动作或存在的状态, 而过去进行时则表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作;David wrote a letter to his friend last night. 大卫昨晚给他的朋友写了封信;信写完了;David was writing a letter to his friend last night. 大卫昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信;信不一定写完;八. 状语从句1. unless引导条件状语从句unless = if...not... 除非,若不They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if it doesn’t rains.2. as soon as引导时间状语从句,意为“一...就...”;He will come and see you as soon as he can.3. so...that...引导结果状语从句句型1：主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward. 句型2： so +形容词 + a/an + 单数名词 + that从句It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.句型3. so + many/ few + 复数名词 + that从句He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.句型4： so +much/ little + 不可数名词 + that 从句I had so little money that I couldn’t buy a pen.九. 形容词/副词的比较等级形容词和副词有三个比较等级,即原级也就是原形、比较级表示“较……”或“更……”的意思,用于两者之间比较和最高级表示“最……”的意思,用于三者或三者以上的比较;1. 形容词/副词的比较级和最高级的规则变化1单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节单词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;①单音节单词small→smaller→smallestshort→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallestgreat→greater→greatest②少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节单词clever→cleverer→cleverestnarrow→narrower→narrowest2以不发音e结尾的单音节单词,比较级在原形后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st; large→larger→largestnice→nicer→nicestable→abler→ablest3以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节即：辅音＋元音＋辅音单词中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;big→bigger→biggesthot→hotter→hottestfat→fatter→fattest4以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词, 把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est; easy→easier→easiestheavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiesthappy→happier→happiest5其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most; beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily2. 形容词/副词的比较级和最高级的不规则变化good→better→bestwell→better→bestbad→worse→worstill→worse→worstold→older/elder→oldest/eldestmany/much→more→mostlittle→less→leastfar →further/farther→ furthest/farthest3. 原级常用句型1A is as+原级+ as+ B 表示A与B一样...eg. He is as tall as me.2A is not as/so +原级+ as B 表示A不如B...eg. He is not as tall as me.3只能修饰原级的词,very,quite,so,too,so,enough,pretty等 ; eg. He is too tired to walk on.他太累了以至于不能再继续走了;4. 比较级常用句型1当句中有than时则用比较级;eg. He is fatter than me.2“特殊疑问词+be+形容词比较级,A or B ”eg. Which is bigger,the earth or the moon哪一个更大,地球还是月球3“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越...”;eg. The flowers are more and more beautiful.花儿越来越漂亮;English is more and more important. 英语越来越重要了;4“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越...,越...”;eg. The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you’ll make.5可以修饰比较级的词：much,a lot,far,a little,a bit,even,still等;eg. Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two. 第一课比第二课容易得多;5. 最高级常用句型1.“主语+be+the+形容词最高级+单数名词+in/of...”表示“……是……中最……的”;Tom is the tallest in his class/of all the students.汤姆是他们班上/所有学生当中最高的;2.“主语+实意动词+the+副词最高级+in/of...”表示“……是……中最……的”;I jump the farthest in my class.我是我们班跳得最远的;3.“主语+be+one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词+in/of...”表示“……是……中最……之一”;Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.北京是中国最大城市之一;4.“特殊疑问词+be+the+最高级,甲,乙,or丙”用于三者或三者以上的比较; Which country is the largest,China,Brazil or Canada哪个国家最大,中国,巴西还是加拿大5.“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+the+副词最高级+甲,乙,or丙”用于三者或三者以上的比较;Which season do you like the best,spring,summer or autumn你最喜欢哪一个季节,春天,夏天还是秋天注意：副词最高级用在句中时,其前可以加the,也可以不加；但形容词最高级用在句中时,其前一般都要加the;十. 现在完成时一. 现在完成时基本结构①肯定句：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词②否定句：主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词③一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句have/has+主语+过去分词二. 现在完成时用法1. 现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果;也就是说,动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在,强调的是现在;I have already posted the photo.我已经邮寄出了照片;与此种用法连用的时间状语时一些模糊的过去时间状语,如already肯定句, yet 否定句/疑问句, just, before, recently,still, lately,never等;2. 现在完成时也可用来表示动作或状态发生在过去某一时刻,持续到现在并且有可能会继续持续下去;He has lived here since 1978.自从1978年以来,他一直住在这儿;动作起始于1978年,一直住到现在,可能还要继续住下去;此种用法常与for+时间段,since+时间点或过去时的句子连用;谓语动词必须是延续性动词;有些瞬间动词可变为延续动词：go out----be outfinish----be overopen----be opendie----be deadbuy---havefall ill---be illcome back----be backcatch a cold----have a cold。
人教版八年级下册英语重点短语
人教版八年级下册英语重点短语Unit 11. in the future 在将来2. live to be … years old 活到……岁3. in 100 years 一百年后4. free time 空闲时间5. talk about 谈论,谈及,谈到6. high school 高中7. computer programmer 电脑程序员8. space station 太空站9. fall in love with… 爱上……10. go skating 去滑冰11. be able to 能,会12. on vacation 度假13. the World Cup 世界杯14. keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪15. job interview 工作面试16. fly to 飞往17. come true 实现,成为现实18. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事19. one’s own … 某人自己的……20. science fiction movies 科幻影片21. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事22. hundreds of 数百,成百上千的23. the same as 和……相同24. wake up 醒来；唤醒25. talk to/with 和……交谈26. try to do sth. 试图做某事,尽力做某事27. get bored 变得厌倦28. over and over again 一次又一次,再三地Unit 21.keep out 不准进,阻止进入2. 2. argue with sb. 和……争吵3. argue about sth. 为……争吵4. 3. out of style 过时的,不时髦的5.in style 流行的,时髦的6. 4. call sb up=ring =call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话7. 5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物8.bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样9. 6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票10.与ticket类似的名词有：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等11.7. on the phone 在电话中,用电话12.8. pay for 付……的款13.9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作14.10. borrow …from 从……借进……15.11. lend…to 把……借出去给……16.12. ask sb. for sth. 向……要……17.13. bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动18.14. Teen Talk 青少年论坛19.15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给…… 20.类似的动词还有：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等21.16. the same……as 和……一样的……22.17. tell sb not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事23.18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事24.19. find out 发现；查明；核实25.20. do sth. wrong 做错某事26.21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事27.22. be angry with 生……的气28.23. fail the test 考试不及格29.24. get on/along well/badly with 和……相处得好差 25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 与某人打架26. fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事27. not…until 直到……才……28. as… as possible 尽可能……29. complain about 抱怨,埋怨30. take part in = join in 参加某种活动/集会31. all kinds of 各种各样的32. compare…with… 拿……和……比较33. on the one hand 一方面34. on the other hand另一方面35. by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己,独自地Unit 31. in front of 在……范围之外的前面 in the front of 在……范围之内的前面2. barber shop 理发店3. get out of 到……外,离开4. walk down/along 沿……走5. call the police 报警6. take off 飞机起飞；脱衣帽7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9. take photos 照相 10. a police officer 警官 11. run away跑开,逃跑 12. walk around 四处走走 13. think about 考虑,思考,回想 14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场15. at the doctor’s 在医务室,在诊所16. in the hospital 在医院,在住院 17. in history在历史上18. the city of ……城,……市19. hear about/of 听说,得知 20. ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事 21. in silence沉默不语 22. take place发生 23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心美国 24. in space 在太空 25. a national hero 民族英雄 26. all over the world = around the world 全世界Unit 41. soap opera 泡沫剧,电视连续剧2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上3. be mad at 生……的气4. have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会5. not… anmore 不再,再也不not… any moreno morenot… any longerno longer6. Young Lives 年轻的生命7. direct speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语8. first of all 首先9. do a homework project 设计作业计划10. pass on 传递11. work on 从事,设计,演算,操作12. be supposed to do sth.被期望要求做……,应该做……13. be good at 擅长……14. do well in 在……方面表现得好15. report card 成绩单16. have a bad cold 患重感冒17. in good health 身体健康18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试19. have a big fight 大吵了一架20. in/at school 在学校,上学21. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事22. get over 克服,恢复,原谅23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村24. sound like 听起来像25. the Peking University 北京大学26. the Ministry of Education 教育部27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队28. China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区29. sea level 海平面30. the thin air 稀薄的空气31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符一致 agree on/about sth. 同意,赞成 32. both…and………和……都33. most of… 大多数……,大部分…… 34. open up 打开,展开,开发,揭露 35. a good start 一个良好的开端 36. care for照料,照顾,计较,关心 37. in danger 处于危险之中Unit 51. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴=have fun = enjoy oneself2. at the party 在晚会上3. end of year party 年终晚会4. take …away拿走,取走5. all the time=always 一直,始终,总是6. ID card 身份证7. the ol d people’s home 老年之家8. make money 赚钱9. round the world全世界,世界各地= all over the world10. go to college 上大学11. work hard 努力工作学习12. a professional athlete 职业运动员13. a dream job 理想的职业14. make a living 谋生15. play sports 进行体育运动= get/do exercise16. get injured 受伤17. in fact 事实上,实际上18. mobile phone 移动电话19. too much 太多20. laugh at嘲笑,因……而发笑Review of Units 1-51. watch out = be careful = look out = take care小心,当心,注意2. turn down 音量放小,光线调暗turn up 音量放大,光线调亮turn on 打开开关、按钮turn off 关开关、按钮3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事= feel like doing sth= want to do sth.4. the dinning room 餐厅5. make friends with 和……交朋友6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事7. make predictions 做预测8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事= wish to do sth. 9. in order to 为了Unit 61. how long 多长,多久2. a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松3. a pair of 一双,一副,一把,一条4. raise money for charity 为慈善机构募捐,筹钱5. the whole five hours 整整五个小时6. three and a half years 三年半= three years and a half7. thanks for 因……而表示感谢8. run out of 用完,用尽9. by the way 顺便说一下,顺便问一下10. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格11. fly kites 放风筝12. a talent show 才艺表演13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事14. be interested in 对…感兴趣15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝16. famous characters 着名人物17. think of 考虑,想起18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人20. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事21. the Olympic Games 奥运会= the Olympics 22. far away 在远处Unit 71.turn up 音量放大,光线调亮 turn on 打开开关、按钮 turn off 关开关、按钮2. not at all 一点也不3. right away = in a minute 立刻,马上4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗5. put on 穿上动作6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事7. make posters 制作海报8. have a long telephone conversation煲电话粥9. wait in line 排队10. cut in line 插队11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围12. get mad 生气,感到恼火= get annoy= get angry 13. try not to do sth. 尽力不去做某事 14. seem like 看上去像…… 15. even if/though 尽管、即使 16. take care = be careful 小心 17. in public places 在公众场合18. in public 公开地,当众地 19. break the rule 不遵守规则 20. put out 熄灭 21. pick up 捡起、拾起Unit 81. photo album 相册2. leave school 毕业离校3. take care of = look after 照顾,照看4. too… to… 太……而不能……5. these days 目前,现在6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪7. not … at all 根本不,一点也不8. fall asleep 入睡9. give away 分发,赠送 10. pay for 付……的款 11. rather than 而不是 12. in different ways 以不同的方式13. as … as 与……一样…… 14. native speakers 说本族语的人 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 16. make progress 取得进步 17. the Olympic Committee 奥委会 18. have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣 = have fun doing sth.19. hear of 听说 20. take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣 21. make friends with 和……交朋友Unit 9 1. have been to 到过某处2. an amusement park 游乐园3. a water park 水上公园4. a roller coaster 过山车5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6. walk around 四处走动7. take a ride 兜风8. on board 在船上9. take different routes 走不同的路线10. end up 结束11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家13. an exchange student 交换生14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员15. a tour guide 导游16. such as 例如17. listening skills 听力技能18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚19. take a holiday 度假20. three quarters 四分之三21. have problems in doing sth. 做某事很费劲22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天23. all year round 全年,一年到头24. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒Unit 101. small talk 闲聊2. look through 浏览,快速查看3. a thank-you note 一封感谢信4. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好5. feel like doing sth. 想要做……6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事7. come along 到达,出现,跟着来,赶快8. get along/ on 相处9. at least 至少。
人教版八年级下册英语短语归纳
人教版八年级下册英语短语归纳Unit 1 What's the matter?1. have a cold：感冒。
2. have a stomachache：胃痛；腹痛。
3. lie down：躺下。
4. take one's temperature：量体温。
5. have a fever：发烧。
6. take breaks (take a break)：休息。
7. get off：下车。
8. to one's surprise：使……惊讶的；出乎……意料。
9. right away：立即；马上。
10. get into：陷入；参与。
11. be used to：习惯于……；适应于……12. take risks (take a risk)：冒险。
13. run out (of)：用尽；耗尽。
14. cut off：切除。
15. get out of：离开；从……出来。
16. be in control of：掌管；管理。
17. give up：放弃。
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.1. clean up：打扫（或清除）干净。
2. cheer up：（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来。
3. give out：分发；散发。
4. volunteer to do sth.：自愿做某事。
5. come up with：想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）6. put off：推迟。
7. sign up： sign up for sth. 报名（参加课程）8. hand out：分发。
9. call up：打电话给（某人）；征召。
10. used to：曾经……；过去……11. care for：照顾；非常喜欢。
12. try out：参加……选拔；试用。
13. fix up：修理；装饰。
14. give away：赠送；捐赠。
15. take after：（外貌或行为）像。
人教版八年级英语下册全册知识点考点整理
八年级英语下册全册各单元知识点考点整理Unit 1 what's the matter?一、重点短语1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温5.put some medicine on......在....上敷药6.have a fever发烧7.take breaks/take a break休息8.without thinking twice没多想9.get off下车10.take sb to the hospital送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down摔倒20.put......on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in对.....感兴趣23.be used to习惯于....24.take risks/take a risk挑战25.lose one’s life失去生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.make a decision/decisions做决定31.be in control of掌管；管理32.give up放弃主要句型1.It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.做某事对某人来说是…的。
It’s important to do sth.做某事很重要。
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总览
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总览Unit 1: Where did you go on vacation?1. go on vacation - 度假2. visit relatives - 拜访亲戚3. go hiking - 去徒步旅行4. go sightseeing - 去观光5. take photos - 拍照6. have a great time - 玩得开心7. try local food - 尝试当地食物8. relax on the beach - 在海滩上放松9. buy souvenirs - 购买纪念品Unit 2: How often do you exercise?1. do exercise - 锻炼身体2. go swimming - 去游泳3. play basketball - 打篮球4. ride a bike - 骑自行车5. take a walk - 散步6. play tennis - 打网球7. do yoga - 做瑜伽8. learn to dance - 学跳舞9. practice martial arts - 练武术Unit 3: What are you doing for vacation?1. be doing - 正在做某事2. go camping - 去露营3. stay at home - 呆在家里4. visit museums - 参观博物馆5. go to the movies - 去看电影6. go shopping - 去购物7. have a barbecue - 烧烤8. learn to cook - 研究烹饪9. volunteer work - 志愿者工作Unit 4: I used to be afraid of the dark.1. used to - 过去常常2. be afraid of - 害怕3. be interested in - 对...感兴趣4. be good at - 擅长5. dream about - 梦想6. look forward to - 期待7. be similar to - 类似于8. be different from - 不同于9. get along with - 与...相处Unit 5: What's the highest mountain in the world?1. the highest - 最高的2. the lowest - 最低的3. the longest - 最长的4. the most - 最多的5. the fewest - 最少的6. the best - 最好的7. the worst - 最差的8. the hottest - 最热的9. the coldest - 最冷的Unit 6: I'm more outgoing than my sister.1. more...than - 比...更2. less...than - 比...不那么3. as...as - 和...一样4. not as...as - 不如...那么5. the same as - 和...一样6. similar to - 和...相似7. different from - 与...不同8. better than - 比...更好9. worse than - 比...更差以上是人教版英语八年级下册的所有短语总览。
Units+1~10短语汇总--+2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册
第一单元Section A重点短语1.have a cold/ fever感冒/发烧16.lie down躺下2.have a stomachache胃痛17.take one's temperature量体温3. take breaks( take a break)休息18.all weekend整个周末4. get off下车19.in the same way以同样的方式5. to one' s surprise使……惊讶的20.go to a doctor看医生6. go along沿着……走21..right away立即；马上7. on the side of the road在马路边22.talk too much说得太多8. shout for help大声呼救23.drink enough water喝足够多的水9. without thinking twice没有多想24.have a very sore throat嗓子非常疼10.. have a heart problem有心脏病25.drink some hot tea with honey喝一些加了蜂蜜的热茶11. thanks to多亏了；由于26.in time及时12.see a dentist看牙医27.save a life挽救生命13. get an X-ray拍X光片28.get into trouble陷入麻烦14..put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷一些药29.hurt oneself受伤15. fall down落下；摔倒30.sound like听起来Section B重点短语1.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事ed to do sth.过去常常做某事2.be in control of掌管；管理12. take risks( take a risk)冒险3.in a difficult situation在困境中13. run out(of)用尽；耗尽4.cut off切除14.keep on doing sth.继续(或坚持)做某事5.get out of离开；从……出来15. make a decision做决定6.give up放弃16. get hit on the head撞到头部7.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎17.be interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣8.feel sick感到恶心18. mean doing sth.意味着做某事9.have problems/trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难19.lose one' s life失去生命10.mountain climbing登山运动20. be ready to do sth.准备好去做某事第二单元Section A重点短语1.clean up打扫(或清除)干净16. Clean-Up Day清洁日2.cheer up(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来17.old people' s home养老院3.give out分发；散发18. help out with sth.帮助解决困难e up with想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等) 19.the look of joy快乐的表情5.at the age of在…岁时20. put off推迟6.make a plan制订计划21. hand out分发7.make some notices制作一些公告牌22.call up打电话给(某人)；征召8.work for为……工作；为……效力23. used to曾经……；过去9.put up建造；举起；张贴24.care for=look after照顾；非常喜欢10.for example比如；例如25. try out参加……选拔；试用11.raise money筹钱；募捐26.at least至少12.be worried about doing sth.担心;实现27.in one s free time在某人的业余时间e true实现28. at the same time同时14.a feeling of 一种……的感觉29. go on a journey去旅游15.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事30.be busy with sth.忙于某事（Section B）重点短语1.fix up修理；装饰11. be excited about ( doing)sth.对(做)某事感到兴奋2.give away赠送；捐赠12.take after(外貌或行为)像3.give sb.orders给某人下命令13.set up建起；设立4.the idea of doing sth.做某事的想法14.make a difference影响；有作用5.because of因为；由于15.be similar to与……相似6.at once立刻；马上16.be able to能够7.do the volunteer job做志愿者工作17.think about考虑；思考8.work out fine圆满解决18.write a letter to sb.写信给某人9.imagine doing sth. 19.make it possible for sb. to do sth.使某人做某事成为可能10.the idea of doing sth. 20.change one’s life改变某人的生活第三单元（Section A）重点短语1.take out the rubbish倒垃圾15.all the time频繁；反复2.be back from shopping购物回来16.pretty clean and tidy很干净整洁3.as soon as/ the minute-……就…… 17.do the dishes洗餐具4.be angry with sb. 生某人的气18.solve the problem解决问题5.fold one' s clothes叠衣服19.make the bed铺床e home from school放学回家20.throw down扔下7.no problem没问题21.take sb.for a walk带某人去散步8.go out for dinner出去吃晚饭22.shout back顶嘴9.stay out late待在外面很晚23.walk away走开10.get a ride搭便车24.in surprise吃惊地11.work on从事25.hang out with sb.和某人闲逛12.help out with sth。
人教版八年级英语下册-短语汇总(全册)
八年级下学期短语汇总have相关短语：1.have a fever 1.发烧2.have a cough 2.咳嗽3.have a cold 3.受凉;感冒4.have a stomachache 4.胃疼5.have a toothache 5.牙疼6.have a headache 6.头疼7.have a sore throat7.喉咙痛8.have a sore back8.背疼9.have a sore neck9.脖子疼10.have a nosebleed10.流鼻血11.have an argument with sb.12.和某人吵架12.have a communication with sb12.与…交流13.have a fight with sb.13.与某人争斗14.have a yard sale14.进行庭院拍卖会15.have problems breathing15.呼吸困难16.have the biggest population16.有最多的人口17.have the smallest population17.有最少的人口18.have meaning to sb.18.对某人有意义19.have problems in doing sth.19.做某事有困难20.have been to20.去过某地(已回来)21.have gone to21.去了某地(没回来)22.have been in22.已在某地get相关短语：23.get an X-ray23.拍X光片24.get a ride24.搭车25.get enough sleep25.有足够的睡眠26.get it wet26.打湿27.get into a fight with sb.27.与某人争斗28.get on well with28.和睦相处29.get into trouble29.造成麻烦30.get out of30.从……出来31.get off31.下车take相关短语：32.take a ride32.兜风;乘船33.take a holiday33.去度假34.take a break34.休息一下35.take a hot shower35.洗热水澡36.take after36.与......相像37.take down37.拆除38.take one’s temperature38.量体温39.take sb.for a walk39.带某人去散步40.take risks40.冒险41.take it easy41.别急；慢慢来42.take out the rubbish42.倒垃圾be相关短语：43.be close to43.离……近44.be due to do sth44.预定做某事45.be due for sth45.预定某事46.be married=get married46.结婚；已婚的47.be under too much pressure47.太多的压力下48.be oneself48.做自己49.be similar to49.与……相似50.be in control of50.掌管;管理51.be worried about51.担心52.be free to do sth52.有空做某事53.be afraid to do sth53.害怕做某事(恐惧)54.be afraid of doing sth54.害怕做某事（不愿发生）55.be helpful to do sth55.做…有帮助56.(be)in one's new clothes56.穿着新衣服57.be moved by57.被感动58.be killed58.被杀害59.be due in two weeks59.两周之后到期60.be lost=got lost=become lost60.迷路61.be far from61.离……远62.be back home=return home62.回家;返回家63.be caught in the rain63.被阻于雨64.be completely shocked64.被彻底震惊65.be in the area65.在这个地区66.be back from shopping66.购物回来67.be used to doing sth.67.习惯做某事make相关短语：68.make a decision68.做出决定69.make a plan to do sth.69.制定计划(做某事)70.make a difference70.有影响71.make a cup of tea71.沏杯茶72.make a plan72.制订计划73.make rapid progress73.取得快速的进步74.make one's dream come true74.实现某人的梦想75.make72changes75.做出72种变化76.make sure76.确信;确认77.make sb.angry77.使某人生气78.make the bed78.整理床铺79.make one’s way to somewhere79.在某人去某=on one’s way to somewhere地的路上go相关短语：80.go to a doctor80.看医生81.go along81.沿着……走82.go out for dinner82.出去吃晚饭83.go to the movies83.去看电影84.go off84.(闹钟)发出响声look相关短语：85.look through85.浏览86.look over86.仔细检查in相关短语：87.in time87.及时88.in need88.在需要中89.in surprise89.吃惊地90.in joy90.高兴地91.in silence91.沉默;无声92.in future92.今后93.in need of93.需要…;缺少94.in Southeast Asia94.在东南亚95.in senior high school95.在高级中学96.in order to=so as to96.为了…;以便97.in close to3years97.在将近三年里98.in the first paragraph98.在第一段99.in a mess99.一团糟100.in order to do sth100.为了做……101.in times of difficulty101.面对困难的时候102.in one's opinion102.依……看103.in the dark103.在黑暗中104.in a difficult situation104.在困境屮105.cut in105.插嘴、打断106.take in106.吸入；吞人107.fall in trouble107.遇到麻烦108.fall in love with sb.108.爱上某人109.in the face of difficulties109.面对困难110.ask in surprise110.惊讶地问111.progress in such a rapid way111.快速地进步112.live in her hometown112.居住在她的家乡with相关短语：113.do with=deal with113.对付…;处理114.part with sth.114.舍弃某物115.part with sb115.与某人分开116.be busy with sth.116.忙于某事117.help out with sth.117.帮助解决困难e up with118.想出；提出119.help out with a few things119.帮助做些事情pete with sb.120.与某人竞争pare…with121.与……做比较municate with sb.122.与…交流123.argue with sb.123.和某人吵架124.fight with sb.124.与某人争斗125.fight about sth with sb125.为某事与某人争吵126.agree with one's advice126.赞同某人的建议127.provide sb with sth127.为某人提供某物of相关短语：128.a number of128.许多；大量…129.the number of129.…的数量130.the place of the accident130.事故发生地131.thousands of131.数以千计的132.a couple of times=several times132.几次;两三次133.be the home of133.是…的发源地lions of134.数以百万计的135.the rest of…135.其余的…136.at the time of the rainstorm136.在下暴雨的时候137.the idea of fairness137.公平意识138.neither of us138.我们两个都不139.the look of joy139.快乐的表情140.talk of sth140.谈到…141.die of illness=die from illness141.死于疾病142.hear of=hear about142.听说…143.die of/from…143.死于……144.an island full of treasures144.一个满是财富的岛屿145.one of the most successful musicians145.最成功的音乐人之一on相关短语：146.work on146.从事147.depend on147.依赖;依靠148.base…on148.以…为根据149.on land149.在陆地上150.on the radio150.通过广播151.on the sand151.在沙滩上152.on the island152.在岛上153.sth look good on sb153.某人穿着…看着好154.on the side of the road154.在马路边155.put some medicine on sth.155.在……上面敷药156.on our last school trip156.在上次我们学校之旅157.stand on two legs157.双腿站立158.do some research on158.做些有关…的研究159.cheer somebody on159.给某人加油160.on the one hand...on the other hand160.一方面…,另一方面…put相关短语：161.put down161.放下162.put away162.放起来163.put up a tent163.搭一个帐篷die相关短语：164.die down164.逐渐变弱165.die away165.消失cut相关短语：166.cut off166.切掉167.so far167.到目前为止168.so that168.以便doing相关短语：169.instead of doing sth169.代替做某事170.keep(on)doing sth170.坚持做某事171.put off doing sth171.推迟做某事172.mind doing sth.172.介意做某事173.keep on doing sth.173.坚持做某事174.practice doing sth174.练习做某事175.finish doing sth.175.完成做某事176.work on doing sth176.从事做某事177.protect sb from doing177.保护某人免遭178.do one’s part in(doing)sth.178.做某人分内的事179.find sb.doing sth.179.发现某人正做某事180.can't help doing sth180.情不自禁做某事181.continue to do=continue doing sth181.继续做某事to相关短语：e sth to do sth182.用某物来做某事183.allow sb.to do sth.183.允许某人做某事184.offer sb.sth.=offer sth to sb184.主动给某人提供某物185.volunteer to do sth.185.自愿做某事186.expect sb.to do sth186.期待某人做某事ed to do sth.187.过去常做某事188.can't wait to do sth188.迫不及待地要做某事189.leave sb to do sth189.留下某人做某事190.lead sb.to do sth190.领某人去做某事191.feel free to do sth191.随意地做某事192.refuse to do sth.192.拒绝做某事193.offer to do sth.193.主动提出做某事194.hate to do sth.194.讨厌做某事195.lend sb.sth.=lend sth to sb195.把某物借给某人196.learn how to do sth196.学着如何做某事197.belong to197.属于198.lead to198.导致199.thanks to199.多亏了200.according to200.根据…;依据201.to one’s surprise201.使.......惊讶的202.to be honest=to tell the truth202.说实话203.give sth back to203.把某物归还给204.grow up into=grow up to be204.成长为…205.explain sth.to sb.=explain to sb.sth.205.向某人解释某事206.hand sth to sb=hand sb sth206.把某物递给某人207.tell sb.to say sorry207.要求某人道歉208.write to sb=write sb.a letter208.给某人写信209.It takes sb.some time to do209.做某事花某人多少时间210.encourage sb to do sth210.鼓励某人去做某事for相关短语：211.for the last thirteen years211.在过去的十三年212.as for212.至于;关于213.care for213.关心;照顾214.search for214.寻找…搜寻…215.work for215.为…工作216.send for sb.216.派人去请某人217.prepare...for217.为……做准备218.for the first time218.第一次219.for a couple of months219.几个月220.shout for help220.大声呼救221.for example221.比如；例如222.provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth222.为某人提供某物from相关短语：223.across from=opposite223.在…对面224.hear from224.收到…来信225.die of/from…225.死于……226.borrow sth from sb=borrow sb.sth.226.从某人那里up相关短语：227.hurry up227.快点228.call up228.打电话;召集229.set up229.建立230.cheer up230.(使)振奋231.put up231.建造;张贴232.clean up232.打扫233.fix up233.修理;解决234.give up doing sth.234.放弃做某事235.call sb.up=call sb.235.给某人打电话236.pick up236.接电话;开车接237.live up to=live to be(years)237.活到……岁238.wake up238.醒来239.grow up239.长大out相关短语：240.check out240.检查;核实241.clear out241.把清理出去e out242.出现；出版243.die out243.灭绝244.cut out244.删除245.work out fine245.产生良好效果246.try out246.试用;试行247.run out(of)247.用完;用尽248.point out248.指出249.work out249.解决；算出250.stay out late250.在外很晚one’s相关短语：251.risk one's life251.冒着生命危险252.achieve one's dream252.实现某人的梦想253.fold one’s clothes253.叠衣服254.can’t believe one's eyes254.不能相信自己的眼A,an相关短语：255.a good way of doing sth255.做某事的好方法256.a good way to solve one's problem256.解决问题的好方法257.a waste of…257.对…的浪费258.a big deal258.重要的事259.a little bit silly259.有点蠢260.an amusement park260.一个游乐场261.an English-speaking country261.说英语的国家262.an excellent place to try new food262.一个尝新食物的好地方263.read a newspaper263.读报纸264.save a life264.挽救生命265.once or twice a year265.一年一到两次266.see a dentist266.看牙医267.once upon a time/a long time ago267.从前；很久以前the相关短语：268.stay the same268.保持不变269.during the daytime269.在白天270.sweep the floor270.扫地271.clean the living room271.打扫客厅272.along the way272.沿途273.the Palace Museum273.故宫274.the second longest river274.第二长河流275.the tea art performance(s)275.茶艺表演as相关短语：276.regard…as=consider…as276.把…看作…277.as you can see277.像你看到的那样278.as far as I know278.据我所知279.as a result279.因此280.the minute=as soon as280.一……就……all相关短语：281.all the time281.一直;频繁282.all of a sudden282.突然283.all year round283.一年四季at相关短语：284.at the age of284.在....岁时285.at birth285.出生时286.at primary school286.在小学287.at other times287.平时其它时候288.at first288.首先;最初289.at the end of289.在…结束时fall相关短语：290.fall down290.摔倒291.fall asleep291.进人梦乡do相关短语：292.do chores292.做杂务293.do the dishes=wash the dishes293.洗餐具by相关短语：294.by the side of the road294.在路边295.by the way295.顺便说一声296.by the end of296.在…结束之前297.be moved by297.被……感动give相关短语：298.give up doing sth298.放弃做某事299.give me a ride to town299.开车送我到镇上300.give up doing sth300.放弃做某事301.give out=hand out301.分发302.give away302.赠送;捐赠303.give sb.a call303.给某人打电话304.give sb.a lot of pressure304.给某人很多压力305.give sb pressure305.给某人施压day相关短语：306.the other day306.几天前307.Clean-Up Day307.清洁308.day after day and year after year308.日复一日年复一年no相关短语：309.no problem309.没问题310.no more(句中)=not any more(句尾)310.不再;不复311.no longer(句中)=not any longer(句尾)311.不再;不复oneself相关短语：312.hurt oneself312.受伤313.challenge oneself313.挑战自我back相关短语：314.bring back314.带回…315.bring back sweet memories315.带回甜蜜的回忆into相关短语：316.turn...into316.变成；译成317.grow up into=grow up to be317..成长为…318.walk into sb.and fall over318.走路撞上某人并跌倒其他短语：319.without thinking twice319.没有多想e home from school320.放学回家321.develop children’s independence321.培养成孩子的独立性322.each other=one another322.彼此；互相323.over the years=for the past few years323.在过去几年时间里324.throw down my bag324.扔下我的书包325.spend time alone325.独自消磨时光326.break…apart326.使……分离327.whether…or327.无论……还是……328.so far=by now=up to now328.至今;迄今为止329.bring...together329.使……靠拢330.ever since then330.自那以来331.more recently331.最近地332.long before332.很久以前333.before long333.不久以后334.leave..behind334.遗留。
人教版八年级英语下册重点短语知识点整理
人教版八年级英语下册重点短语知识点整理第一单元What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放第二单元I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经…过去_5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出;提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作;为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如;例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. in an after-school reading program在一个课外阅读项目中第三单元Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the living room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下18.sit down 坐下e over 过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all the time 一直;总是22.all day/evening 整曰/夜23.do housework 做家务24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away 走开26.share the housework 分担家务27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35.hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务37.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth?帮助某人干事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事44.enough stress足够的压力45.a waste of time浪费时间46.in order to为了47.get good grades取得好成绩48.mind doing sth. 介意做某事49.depend on依赖;依靠50.develop c children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性51.look after/take care of 照顾;照看52. do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的第四单元Why don’t you talk to your parents?一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with与…和睦相处;关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除第五单元What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、重点短语1. make sure 确信;确认2. beat against... 拍打……3. fall asleep 进人梦乡;睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. break.. . apart 使……分离8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候9. at the time of 当.......时候10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡。
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语和总结
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语和总结Unit 1❋Section A❋1.have a cold / XXX /heart problem感冒/发烧/流鼻血/胃痛/背疼/嗓子疼/有心脏病2.take breaks / take a break休息3.right away立即；马上4.lie down躺下5.get into陷入；参与6.get off下车7.take one’s temperature量体温8.to one’s surprise使……惊讶的；出乎……意料9.think twice再三考虑10.put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷点药11.get an X-ray做X光搜检12.in the same way以相同的方式13.agree to do XXX同意做某事14.XXX to多亏；由于15.in time实时16.fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌❋Section B❋1.be used to (doing) sth.气于(做)某事；顺应于(做)某事2.take risks / take a risk冒险3.run out (of sth.)用完(某物)4.cut off切除5.give up放弃6.get out of分开；从……出来7.be in control of掌管；管理8.rest for a few days苏息几天9.get XXX晒伤10.get hit on the head头部遭到撞击111.have problems breathing呼吸困难12.get hit XXX被球击中13.XXX落空生命14.between a rock and a hard place左右为难；进退两难15.make a XXX做决定16.save one’s life救某人的命Unit 2❋Section A❋1.clean up清扫(或肃清)洁净2.cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out分发；散发4.put off推延e up with想出；提出(主见、打算、回覆等)6.hand out分发7.care for照顾；非常喜欢8.call up打电话给(某人)；征召ed to曾经……；过去……10.try out参加……选拔；试用11.help out (帮助……)分担工作；解决难题12.look ofjoy on one’s face某人脸上喜悦的表情13.at the age of ...在……岁时14.go on a different journey进行一次不同的旅行15.by oneself独自；单独16.give up放弃17.a dream come true梦想成为现实；梦想成真18.XXX.自愿做某事19.at the same time同时2❋Section B❋1.give away赠送；捐赠2.take after (外貌或行为)像3.make a difference (to)(对……)影响；有感化4.fix up修理；装饰5.be similar to与……相像的、相似的6.XXX接德律风7.at once立即；立时8.set up建起；设立9.XXX改动我的糊口10.disabled people残疾人11.be strong in强项是……12.do XXX做志愿工作Unit 3❋Section A❋1.take out the rubbish倒渣滓2.all the time频仍；重复at least最少3.XXX……就……4.do XXX洗濯餐具5.sweep the floor扫地6.get a ride搭便车7.fold one’XXX叠衣服8.make one’s bed铺床9.throw down扔下10.clean the living room打扫客厅11.go out for XXX外出就餐12.stay out XXX在外呆到很晚13.in surprise诧异地14.do chores做家务15.have XXX举行一场篮球赛316.help out with sth.帮助做某事17.watch this show看这个表演18.take the dog for a walk遛狗19.pass me the salt把盐递给我20.lend me some money借给我一些钱❋Section B❋1.in order to目的是；为了2.as a result成效3.depend on依靠；信赖4.fall ill抱病5.take care of照顾；处理6.XXX a party约请我的同伙来插手集会7.a waste of time浪费时间8.spend ... on ...在……上花……(工夫、款项)9.get good grades获得好成就10.et into a good university进入一所好大学11.XXX.给某人提供某物12.mind XXX.XXX做某事13.develop one’s XXX造就或人的自力性14.XXX them how to look after XXX教他们若何照应本人15.understand the idea of fairness理解公平的概念16.learn to be independent学会自力Unit 4❋Section A❋1.XXX快速检察；欣赏2.big XXX紧张的事3.work out成功地发展；解决4.get on with和睦相处；关系良好45.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事6.after-school classes课外班7.get into a fight参与/卷入打架中8.have a fight with ...与……打斗9.XXX归还某物10.be angry with sb.生或人的气11.refuse to do XXX.拒绝做某事12.offer to do XXX发起或自动提出做某事13.mind XXX.XXX或人做某事14.XXX和某人交流15.copy one’XXX抄或人的功课16.be afraid of ...害怕……17.speak in front of people在众人面前发言❋Section B❋1.cut out删除；删去pare ... with比较；对比3.XXX……看4.XXX ...和……合作5.exam skills考试技能6.get into a good high school一所好高中7.have a quick XXX迅速地吃晚饭8.push sb. so hard把某人逼得太紧9.cause a lot of stress造成许多压力10.give sb. a lot of pressure给某人施加很大压力11.XXX after-school activities参加课外活动12.from a young age从很小的年岁起5Unit 5❋Section A❋1.go off (闹钟)收回响声2.wake up醒来3.pick up (= pick up the phone)接电话4.at first起初；起先5.have a look看一看6.fall asleep进入梦境；睡着7.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失8.miss the bus误了大众汽车9.wait for the bus等公共汽车10.walk home步行回家11.in a mess一团糟12.take a hot shower洗热水澡13.XXX使人与人之间的干系更密切14.beat heavily against the windows强烈地敲打在窗户上15.play a card game玩纸牌游戏16.leave the house分开家17.clean up清扫(或肃清)洁净18.turn on the radio打开收音机19.take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处20.You’re kidding!你在恶作剧！❋Section B❋1.make one’sway前去；辛苦地进步2.in silence沉默；无声3.point out指出4.XXX down撤除；往下拽；记实5.by the side of the road在马路边6.walk by走过；路过7.in history史上8.hear XXX听到这个消息69.for example例如10.tell XXX说真话11.the rest of ...残剩的……12.XXX.记得做了某事13.look out of the window看窗外14.have trouble (in) XXX.做某事有困难15.XXX XXX插手钢琴竞赛Unit 6❋Section A❋1.a little bit有点儿；稍微2.turn ... into变成3.instead of代替；反而4.get married结婚5.once upon a time早年6.fall in love with爱上……；喜爱上……7.work on处置(某事情)；努力于8.XXX……就……9.XXX继续移山10.XXX拿走11.try to do sth.设法做某事12.a good way to solve his problem办理他的题目标一个好举措13.agree with赞成；附和14.for example例如15.build a road修一条路16.give up放弃17.be able to do sth.能够做某事18.for the first time初次；第一次19.main character主要角色20.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上21.look like看起来像722.think of以为；想起23.fight bad people与坏人作斗争e out出来；出书25.XXX ...对……变得感乐趣26.help the weak帮助弱者27.one of the most popular stories最受欢送的故事之一28.all over the world全天下29.be new to ...初见的；不熟悉的❋Section B❋1.live near a forest住在森林附近2.the whole family全家3.wake up醒来4.make a plan制定打算5.in the moonlight在月光下6.along the way沿着这条路7.go out外出(娱乐)8.get lost迷路9.XXX赏月10.on the ground在地上11.find out查明；弄清12.never mind (用于安慰)没关系13.lead sb. to ...率领或人去……14.made of由……制成的15.change his plan改变他的计划8Unit 7❋Section A❋1.feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)2.as far as I know就我所知3.take in吸入；吞入(体内)4.in the face of面对(问题、困难等)5.even though / even if纵然；固然6.the XXX Ocean太平洋7.XXX meters平方米8.salt lakes咸水湖9.XXX最多的人口10.risk one’slife冒着生命风险11.one of the main reasons首要缘故原由之一12.challenge oneself挑战自我13.XXX’s dream完成或人的XXX14.the forces of nature大自然的力量❋Section B❋1.at XXX出身时2.die from死于3.walk into走路时撞着4.up to抵达(某数目、水平等)；最多有；未几于5.with XXX兴奋地6.prepare ... for ...为……准备……7.or so约莫8.fall over绊倒9.take care of照顾；处理10.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上11.cut down砍倒12.do research做研究13.a symbol of China中国的意味14.send ... to ...派……到……915.stop putting rubbish into the sea停止向海里倒垃圾16.in XXX处于风险当中17.protect ... from ...保护……不受……的侵害18.be special to ...对……很紧张19.XXX.花费……做某事Unit 8❋Section A❋1.full of满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的2.hurry up从速；仓卒(做某事)3.science fiction科幻小说(或影片等)4.grow up长大；成熟；成长5.put down放下6.at least最少7.XXX丧生8.write a book report写读书报告9.wait for期待；等待10.build a house盖房子11.arrive on this island到达这个岛上12.cut down trees砍伐树木13.give up摒弃14.the marks of ...……的迹象15.not long after that那之后不久16.try to do sth.试图做某事17.one ... the other ...一个……，另外一个……18.a piece of land一块地19.be interested in ...对……感兴趣20.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地想做某事❋Section B❋1.ever since自从12.one another互相ed to do sth.曩昔经常做某事4.XXX因某事和某人争辩5.XXX逐渐意识到6.XXX属于7.country music乡村音乐8.such as例如；像……这样9.do some research on ...做一些关于……的研究10.one of the most XXX美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一11.sing live现场演唱12.the number of ...……的数目13.introduce ... to ...把……介绍给……14.at the end of ...在……结尾；在……末端15.XXX ... XXX插手……俱乐部16.take French classes上法语课17.bring sb. back to ...把某人带回到……Unit 9❋Section A❋1.XXX2.water park水上公园3.tea art茶艺4.amusement park游乐场5.lead to导致6.a couple of两个；一对；几个7.take the XXX乘地铁8.XXX在山里宿营9.put up a XXX搭一顶帐篷1110.in such a rapid way以如此快速的方式11.in the XXX将来12.go skating去溜冰13.XXX’t XXX不敢信赖我的眼睛14.different kinds of不同种类的15.XXX鼓励某人做某事16.XXX收集茶具❋Section B❋1.thousands of数以千计的；许许多多的2.XXX度假3.on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……4.an English-XXX一个讲英语的国家5.whether ... or ...不管……还是……6.during XXX白天期间7.all year round整年8.close to接近Unit 10❋Section A❋1.yard sale庭院拍卖会2.XXX有点儿3.XXX唤起甜蜜的回忆4.give away赠送；捐赠5.people in need需要帮助的人6.XXX老虎7.soft toy软体玩具；布绒玩具8.a couple of两个；一对；几个9.give up放弃10.no longer不再；不复11.for a while一会儿12.clear out清理；丢掉1213.XXX out察看；观察14.for example例如15.board game棋类游戏16.at first起初；起先17.grow up长大；成熟；成长18.as for至于；关于19.bread maker面包机20.junior high school低级中学21.part with放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)22.to XXX说实在23.one of the oldest buildings最古老的建筑之一❋Section B❋1.XXX2.search for work找事情3.at least最少；很多于；最少lions of大量5.in order to目标是；为了6.for the last ... years在过去的……年里7.It’s a shame.很遗憾。
新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句子
八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units1~10Unit1What’s the matter14.take one’s temperature量体温一、重点短语15.put some medicine on sth.1.have a fever发烧在……上面敷药2.have a cough咳嗽16.feel very hot感到很热3.have a toothache牙疼17.sound like听起来像4.talk too much说得太多18.all weekend整个周末5.drink enough water喝足够的水19.in the same way以同样的方式6.have a cold受凉;感冒20.go to a doctor看医生7.have a stomachache胃疼21.go along沿着……走8.have a sore back背疼22.on the side of the road在马路边9.have a sore throat喉咙痛23.shout for help大声呼救10.lie down and rest躺下来休息24.without thinking twice没有多想11.hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶25.get off下车12.see a dentist看牙医26.have a heart problem有心脏病13.get an X-ray拍X光片27.to one’s surprise使......惊讶的28.thanks to多亏了；由于29.in time及时30.save a life挽救生命31.get into trouble造成麻烦32.right away立刻；马上33.because of由于34.get out of离开;从……出萍35.hurt oneself受伤36.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37.fall down摔倒38.feel sick感到恶心39.have a nosebleed流鼻血53.give up放弃40.cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43.mountain climbing登山运动44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45.run out(of)用完;用尽46.so that以便47.so...that如此……以至于…48.be in control of掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation在闲境屮50.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事51.make a decision做出决定52.take risks冒险二、重点句型1.What’s the matterWhat’s the matter with you=What’s the troublewith you=What’s wrong with you你怎么了2.What should she do她该怎么办呢Should I take my temperature我应该量一下体温吗主语+should/shouldn’t+动词原形...①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
2023年新人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
秋新人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发热7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶旳thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 碰到麻烦18.do the right thing做对旳旳事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感爱好23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 由于27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理32.give up 放弃使用方法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 问询某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 想要做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 协助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth 仿佛做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事14.mind doing sth 介意做某事语法点1.问询某人旳健康问题及碰到麻烦旳体现措施2.情态动词should旳使用方法情态动词should旳使用方法表达劝说与提议，也表义务与责任第一人称问句中，征询提议要记清3.不定代词旳使用方法有关阅读措施推理判断阅读法精细解读1. What’s the matter (wi th you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总结
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总结1. 动词短语1.1. 短语一- 例句：He always turns off the lights before leaving the room.例句：He always turns off the lights before leaving the room.- 释义：离开房间前，他总是关掉灯。
释义：离开房间前，他总是关掉灯。
- 固定搭配：turn off固定搭配：turn off1.2. 短语二- 例句：She broke up with her boyfriend last month.例句：She broke up with her boyfriend last month.- 释义：她上个月和她男朋友分手了。
释义：她上个月和她男朋友分手了。
- 固定搭配：break up with固定搭配：break up with1.3. 短语三- 例句：Don't give up, keep trying!例句：Don't give up, keep trying!- 释义：别放弃，继续努力！释义：别放弃，继续努力！- 固定搭配：give up固定搭配：give up2. 名词短语2.1. 短语一- 例句：The rate of pollution is increasing rapidly.例句：The rate of pollution is increasing rapidly.- 释义：污染的速度正在迅速增长。
释义：污染的速度正在迅速增长。
- 固定搭配：rate of固定搭配：rate of2.2. 短语二- 例句：She has a great deal of experience in teaching.例句：She has a great deal of experience in teaching.- 释义：她在教学方面有很丰富的经验。
人教版英语八年级下册 单词 短语 语法
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1What’s the matter?重点单词matter n. 问题；事情stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛foot n. 脚；足neck n. 颈；脖子stomach n. 胃；腹部throat n. 咽喉；喉咙fever n. 发烧lie v. （lay）躺；平躺rest v. & n. 放松；休息cough n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray n. X射线；X光toothache n. 牙痛headache n. 头痛break n. 间歇；休息hurt v. （hurt）（使）疼痛；受伤passenger n. 乘客；旅客off adv. & prep. 离开（某处）；不工作；从……去掉onto prep. 向；朝trouble n. 问题；苦恼hit v. （hit）（用手或器具）击；打herself pron. （she的反身代词）她自己sick adj. 生病的；有病的knee n. 膝；膝盖ourselves pron. （we的反身代词）我们自己climber n. 登山者；攀登者risk n. & v. 危险；风险；冒险situation n. 情况；状况kilo（=kilogram）n. 千克；公斤rock n. 岩石knife n. （pl. knives）刀blood n. 血mean v. （meant）意思是；打算；意欲importance n. 重要性；重要decision n. 决定；抉择control n. & v. 限制；约束；管理spirit n. 勇气；意志death n. 死；死亡nurse n. 护士重点短语1. What’s the matt er? 怎么了？出什么事了？2. have a cold 感冒3. have a stomachache 胃痛4. lie down 躺下5. take one’s temperature 量体温6. have a fever 发烧7. take breaks(take a break）休息8. get off 下车9. to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的；出乎……意料10. right away 立即；马上11. get into 陷入；参与12. be used to 习惯于……；适应于……13. take risks(take a risk) 冒险14. run out (of) 用尽；耗尽15. cut off 切除16. get out of 离开；从……出来17. be in control of 掌管；管理18. give up 放弃重点句型1. —What’s the matter?—I have a stomachache.2. —W hat’s the matter with Ben?—He hurt himself. He has a sore back.3. —Do you have a fever?—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t./I don’t know.4. —Does he have a toothache?—Yes, he does.5. —What should she do?—She should take her temperature.6. —Should I put some medicine on it?—Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn’t.7. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.He should lie down and rest.He should see a dentist and get X-ray.重点语法1. have在涉及健康问题的句子中的应用。
人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总(答案版)
U11.感冒/发烧/胃疼have a cold/fever/stomachache2.躺下lie down3.量体温take one’s temperature4.休息2 take a break/have a rest5.下车get off6.令他惊讶的是to his surprise7.立即，马上2 at once/right away8.说得太多talk too much9.喝足够多的水drink enough water10.嗓子很疼have a very sore throat11.喝加蜂蜜的热茶drink some hot tea with honey12.看牙医see a dentist13.拍X光片get an X-ray14.在伤口上敷药put some medicine on the cut15.听起来像sound like16.以同样的方式in the same way17.去看医生go to a doctor18.沿着马路走go along the road19.在马路边on the side of the road20.大声呼救shout for help21.没有多想without thinking twice22.有心脏病have a heart problem23.幸亏，由于thanks to24.及时in time25.救命save a life26.陷入麻烦get into trouble27.踢球伤到我自己hurt myself playing soccer28.摔倒，落下fall down29.发现某人正在做find sb. doing30.穿上夹克put on my jacket31.怎么了2 what’s the matter/what’s wrong32.看见某人正在做see sb. doing33.习惯做be used to doing34.不介意冒险don’t mind taking risks35.某人用尽某物sb. run out of sth.36.某物用尽sth. run out37.切除cut off38.脱离困境get out of the difficult situation39.放弃做某事give up doing40.用绷带包扎put a bandage on41.感到恶心feel sick42.呼吸困难have problems breathing43.对登山感兴趣be interested in mountain climbing44.掌控，控制be in control of45.继续做，坚持做keep on doing46.下决心做某事make a decision to do47.被球撞到头get hit on the head by a ball48.意味着做某事mean doing49.失血过多lose too much blood 50.流鼻血have a nosebleed51.晒伤get sunburned52.用水冲洗伤口run the cut under the water53.曾有许多次there were many times when54.讲述...的重要性tell of the importance of55.以便为了so that56.如此...以至于so...thatU21.打扫干净clean up2.使高兴，振奋cheer up3.分发2 give out/hand out4.想出主意come up with (an idea)5.推迟做某事put off doing6.打电话，召集call up7.过去常做used to do8.照顾3 care for/look after/take care of9.参加选拔try out for10.满足感a feeling of satisfaction11.某物的主人the owner of12.志愿做某事volunteer to do13.帮忙解决困难help out with sth.14.快乐的表情the look of joy15.在5岁时at the age of five16.制定计划做make a plan to do17.注意到某人在做notice sb. doing18.张贴一些标志put up some signs19.例如2 for example/such as20.捐钱2 give money to/raise money for21.至少at least22.实现梦想make one’s dream come true23.同时at the same time24.担心be worried about/worry about25.在我的空闲时间in my free time26.进行一段旅途go on a journey27.如此漂亮的一个女孩such a nice girl28.独自2 by oneself/alone29.修理fix up30.捐赠某物给give away sth.. to31.像2 be similar to/take after32.建立，设立set up33.有影响，有作用make a difference to34.思考，考虑think about35.对做某事感到兴奋be excited about doing36.给某人下命令give sb. orders37.做某事的想法the idea of doing38.因为你的善良because of your kindness39.让做...对某人可能make it possible for sb. to do40.想象做某事imagine doing41.做某事感到幸运feel lucky to do42.改变我的生活change my life43.开/关门open/close the door44.写信给某人write a letter to sb.45.六个月的训练six months of training46.对...感兴趣2 be interested in/take an interest in47.擅长3 be good at/be strong in/do well in +doing48.训练动物帮残疾人train animals to help the disabled U31.倒垃圾take out the rubbish2.一直，反复all the time3.一...就2 the minute/as soon as4.叠衣服fold the clothes5.铺床make the bed6.出去吃晚饭go out for dinner7.待在外面很晚stay out late8.扫地sweep the floor9.搭便车get a ride10.从事work on doing11.帮忙做一些事help out with a few things12.想让某人做某事want sb. to do13.购物回来come back from shopping14.相当干净整洁pretty clean and tidy15.因某事生某人的气be angry with sb. about sth.16.解决问题solve the problem17.放学回家come home from school18.扔下throw down19.带某人出去散步take sb. for a walk20.顶嘴shout back21.过来，拜访come over22.走开walk away23.吃惊地in surprise24.和某人闲逛hang out with sb.25.向某人借某物borrow sth. from sb.26.借某物给某人lend sb. sth./lend sth. to sb.27.讨厌做某事hate to do/doing sth.28.递给某人某物pass sb. sth./pass sth. to sb.29.打扫客厅clean the living room30.弄乱make a mess31.我们俩中没人是neither of us is/are32.我也不neither do/am/can/have I33.目的是，为了in order to34.太过依赖depend on ... too much35.细心照顾2 take good care of/look after... well36.邀请某人去某地invite sb. to sp37.让某人做2 make sb. do/let sb. do38.没有必要做there is no need to do39.有足够的学习压力have enough stress from school40.浪费时间a waste of time41.花费时间做某事spend time doing sth.42.进一所好大学get into a good university43.给某人提供某物2 provide sb. with sth./sth. for sb.44.不介意做某事don’t mind doing sth.45.给某人买某物2 buy/get sth. for sb.46.发展孩子的独立性develop children’s independence47.公平的观点the idea of fairness48.尽某人责任做某事do one’s part in doing49.因此，结果as a result50.生病fall ill51.成绩下降grades dropped52.越早...越好...the earlier...the betterU41.快速浏览look through2.没什么大不了not a big deal3.解决，算出work out/solve4.和睦相处get on well with5.有空闲时间做have free time to do6.和某人打架3 (get into/have a)fight with sb.7.有充足的睡眠get enough sleep8.允许某人做某事allow sb. to do9.上太多课外补习班have too many after-school class10.和某人电话里谈论talk about sth. on the phone11.归还某物给某人2 return sth. to sb./give sth. back to sb.12.笼罩hang over13.对某人友好2 be nice/friendly to sb.14.拒绝做某事refuse to do15.和某人争论某事argue with sb. about sth.16.主动做某事offer to do sth.17.给某人提供offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb.18.和某人沟通communicate with sb.19.向某人解释explain sth. to sb.20.把某物忘在家leave sth. at home21.抄某人作业copy one’s homework22.对...紧张，担忧2 be nervous/worried about23.删除cut out24.把A和B比较compare A with B25.在我看来in my opinion26.普遍问题common problem27.直到...才not...until28.业余活动free time activities29.把某人逼得太紧push sb. so hard30.为自己着想think for oneself31.一直做某事keep on doing32.继续做某事3 go on/keep on/continue doing33.和某人竞争compete with sb.34.对某人的发展有好处be good for one’s development35.给某人造成很多压力cause much stress for sb.36....出了问题there is something wrong with37.对...很疯狂be crazy about38.该做某事了it’s time to do sth.U51.闹钟响了the alarm go off2.接电话pick up the phone3.看一看have a look4.逐渐变弱die down5.看见某人正在做see sb. doing6.开始做2 begin/start to do/doing7.洗热水澡take a hot shower8.在暴风雨的时候at the time of the rainstorm9.在那时at that time10.功课方面需要帮助need help with homework11.伴随外面没有光with no light outside12.感觉像午夜feel like midnight13.把木头盖窗put a piece of wood over the windows14.确保make sure15.突然2 all of a sudden/suddenly16.等公交车wait for the bus17.下大雨2 rain heavily/hard18.猛烈地敲打窗户beat heavily against the windows19.伴随猛烈的暴雨在外面发生with a serious storm happening outside20.起初at first21.睡着fall asleep22.醒来wake up23.发现...很乱find...in a mess24.把...拆开，分散break sth. apart25.在困难时in times of difficulty26.拉近距离bring...closer together27.到达事故发生地get to the place of the accident28.加入某人做某事join sb. to do29.在路边by the side of the road30.经过walk by31.费力地前往make one’s way to32.拆除take down33.沉默地in silence34.历史上一次重要事件an important event in history35.完全震惊了be completely shocked36.其余的，剩下的the rest of37.对...有意义2 have meaning to/mean something to38.记得做过remember doing39.向窗外看look out of the windows40.向某人指出point sth. out to sb.41.也as well42.宣布获胜者call out the winner43.查明真相find out the truth44.真相大白the truth comes out45.讲真话to tell the truth46.心跳很快heart beat quicklyU61.有点儿傻a little bit silly2.把A变成B turn A into B3.尽力做某事try one’s best to do4.继续做continue to do/doing5.被某人感动be moved by sb.6.派某人做某事send sb. to do7.拿走，带走take away8.提醒某人3 remind sb. of/to do/that9.解决问题的好方法a good way to do10.致力于做，专心做work on doing11.（不）同意某人(dis)agree with sb.12.代替做某事instead of doing13.对某事有不同观点hold different opinions about14.第一次for the first time15.很适合我fit me well16.让棍子变大make the stick large17.事实上in fact/actually18.主角the main character19.72变他的形态make 72 changes to his shape and size20.把某物保存在耳朵里keep sth. in the ear21.出版，发行come out22.对做某事感兴趣become interested in23.在其他时候at other times24.全世界2 all over the world/around the world25.从前once upon a time26.爱上某人fall in love with27.结婚2 get married to sb./marry sb.28.一个故事的许多面many sides to a story29.隐藏他的尾巴hide his tail30.帮助弱小help the weak31.保持健康2 keep fit/keep healthy32.做某事好像可能it seems possible to do33.情不自禁做某事can’t stop doing34.想办法做某事think of ways to do35.骗取国王金子cheat the emperor of gold36.自己保留某物keep sth. for oneself37.童话fairy tale38.制定计划做某事make a plan for sth./to do sth.39.听见某人正在做hear sb. doing sth.40.在月光下in the moonlight41.考试作弊cheat in the exam42.在地上挖个洞dig a hole under the ground43.犯一个愚蠢的错误make a stupid mistake44.砍柴get wood45.沿途丢某物drop sth. along the way46.全家人，整个家庭the whole family47.月光照耀the moon shine bright48.找到出路find one’s way out49.带领某人去某地lead sb. to sp50.糖果制成的屋子a house made of candies51.来自房子内部的声音voice from inside the house52.某物的一部分part of53.第二次，再次the second time54.对某人来说做某事很勇敢it’s brave of sb. to doU71.随便做某事feel free to do2.就我所知as far as I know3.面对困难in the face of difficulties4.呼吸空气take in air5.即使，虽然2 even though/if6.世界上其他任何山any other mountain in the world7.10平方米的面积10 square meters in size8.中国的人口the population of China9.亚洲最古老的国家之一one of the oldest/most ancient countries in Asia10.人造物体man-made objects11.世界上最危险的运动之一one of the world’s most dangerous sports12.绵延中国西南部run along the southwestern part of China13.在所有山脉中海拔最高rise the highest of all the mountains14.冰冷的天气状况freezing weather conditions15.冒着生命危险做某事risk one’s life to do16.主要原因之一是one of the main reasons is that17.实现某人的梦想2 realize/achieve one’s dream18.自然的力量the forces of nature19.挑战自己做某事challenge oneself to do20....的精神the spirit of21.第一个成功登顶的人the first person to succeed in reaching the top22.在出生时at birth23.走路时撞到walk into24.绊倒fall over25.大约or so26.两条腿站立stand on two legs27.活30年live up to 30 years28.给熊猫准备竹子prepare bamboo for pandas29.兴奋地跑向某人run over to sb. with excitement30.对某人很特别be special to sb.31.研究中心research center32.每两年every two years33.死于疾病die from illnesses34.砍伐竹林cut down bamboo forests35.濒危野生动物endangered wild animals36.拯救动物的意义the importance of saving animals37.高高跳出水面jump high out of water38.一只成年熊猫an adult panda39.比...重许多倍weigh many times more than40.研究来更好理解do research to better understand U81.充满2 be full of/be filled with2.急忙，赶快hurry up3.匆忙做某事2 hurry to do/do sth. in a hurry4.经典科幻小说classic science fiction5.出海go out to sea6.爱不释手can’t put down7.在第25页on page 258.至少at least9.两周后到期be due in two weeks10.带回许多我能用的东西bring back many things I can use11.失去他的生命lose his life12.人的足迹the marks of man’s feet13.在沙滩上on the sand14.还有谁who else15.向他跑去run towards to him16.在海的中央in the middle of the sea17.留下leave behind18.迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do sth.19.不久以后not long after that20.乡村音乐的故乡the home of country music21.从那以后ever since then22.对彼此友善be kind to one another23.一个流行音乐爱好者a fan of pop music24.唱片的数量是the number of records is25.和他争抢一切东西fight over everything with him26.开始意识到come to realize27.属于我belong to me28.把某人带回到bring sb. back to29.人生中最好的东西the best things in life30.大自然的美the beauty of nature31.去过某地have been to sp32.对某物做研究do research on sth.33.读很多关于...的书read a lot about34.现场演唱sing live35.把A介绍给B introduce A to B36.出国留学study abroad37.一首充满思乡情的歌a song full of feelings about returning home38.成功的重要性the importance of success39.歌曲的第一行the first line in the song40.某人的梦想是it’s one’s dream to doU91.一个有特殊主题的游乐场an amusement park with special theme2.收集茶具collect tea sets3.几个月a couple of months4.一些不同的地方somewhere different5.如此多不同种类的so many different kinds of6.一项引导...的发明an invention that leads to7.山中露营camp in the mountains8.搭帐篷put up a tent9.有关于某物的信息have information about10.我去过的最有趣的地方是the most interesting place I’ve ever been to is11.去了某地have gone to sp12.熟能生巧practice makes perfect13.我也...so am/do/have/can I14.我也不...neither am/do/have/can I15.难以置信的是it’s unbelievable that16.进步如此迅速progress in such a rapid way17.随着科技的迅速发展with the rapid development of science and technology18.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do19.我简直不能相信我的眼睛当...I can’t just believe my eyes when20.茶艺表演the tea art performances21.乘船玩几天take a ride on the boat for several days22.听说hear of23.一个不寻常的照相机an unusual camera24.成千上万的thousands of25.一方面，另一方面on the one hand...on the other hand...26.全年all year round27.四分之三的人口three quarters of the population28.大部分时间2 most/a lot of the time29.一个说英语的国家an English-speaking country30.中国以外outside of China31.做...有困难3 have difficulty/problems/trouble doing32.在白天during the daytime33.做某事的最佳时间the best time to do34.靠近be close to35.几乎close to36.选择在你喜欢的任何时候去choose to go whenever you like37.远离be far from38.在黑暗中in the dark39.自然环境natural environment40.做某事也许好像很奇怪it might seem strange to do U101.举办一场庭院拍卖会have a yard sale2.勾起甜蜜的回忆bring back sweet memories3.需要帮助的人people in need4.观察check out5.初中2 junior high school/middle school6.棋类游戏board games7.清理clear out8.不再4no longer=not...any longer/no more=not...anymore9.舍弃part with10.至于我as for me11.说实在的2 to tell the truth/to be honest12.书里的故事the story inside the book 13.几次a couple of times14.长得快grow up fast15.决定做什么decide what to do16.一会儿for a while17.对某人有特殊意义have special meaning to sb.18.一个诚实的人2 an honest man/a truthful man19.根据，按照according to20.几乎10年2 close to/almost 10 years21.故乡情hometown feelings22.在最近一次探亲on a recent visit23.经常返回他的故乡return to his hometown very often24.在厂里有一份忙碌的工作with a busy job in the factory25.令人遗憾的是...it’s a shame that...26.变得更好change for the better27.让...更简便的多make sth. much easier28.开一个网店open an online shop29.找工作2 search/look for work/job30.本世纪中期in the middle of the century31.完全新的completely new32.派某人去帮忙解决send sb. to help out33.学校对面2 across from/opposite the school34.度过如此快乐的一个童年have such a happy childhood35.把A看作B regard/consider A as B36.一个承载他所有最好童年回忆的地方a place that holds all his best childhood memories。
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2016春新人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
②You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。
3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital。
Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经… 过去_5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. in an after-school reading program 在一个课外阅读项目中二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。
4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。
5. . . . you can see in their eyes that they’ re going on a different journey with each new book.……从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。
6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的帮助下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the living room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下18.sit down 坐下e over 过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all the time 一直;总是22.all day/evening 整曰/夜23.do housework 做家务24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away 走开26.share the housework 分担家务27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35.hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务37.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事44.enough stress足够的压力45.a waste of time浪费时间46.in order to为了47.get good grades取得好成绩48.mind doing sth. 介意做某事49.depend on依赖;依靠50.develop c ch ildren ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性51.look after/take care of 照顾；照看52. do one’ s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的二、重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth. ?Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。