新世纪英语综合教程1英语课后翻译
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1 课文翻译及答案Unit1
优等生的秘诀1根据这位教授、其他教育专家以及优等生们自己的观点,懂得如何充分发挥自己的潜能对于学生来说更为重要。
2 在班上名列前茅的学生之所以学习优秀,是因为他们掌握了几个基本原则。
首先,优等生知道如何决定轻重缓急。
他们从来不会为了打电话、看电视或者吃零食而牺牲学习时间。
换言之,学习总是摆在娱乐之前。
另外,优等生们总是注意随时随地学习。
有位成绩优异的学生同时也是优秀的运动员,每天利用户外训练时间背生物学术语。
而另一位学生则利用每天早上刷牙时间记一个新单词。
所有受访的学生无一例外都认为,在什么时间学习完全是个人偏好问题。
有些人在夜深人静时学习效果最好,有些人则喜欢趁着自己还能清晰地记得上课所讲的内容,一放学回家就开始学习。
尽管如此,所有优等生都一致认为,如果想任何时候都表现优秀,一个主要的因素就是要持之以恒。
3 学生还必须学会有条理。
举个例子,有一位优等生在学校乐队、田径队、橄榄球协会和辩论小组里都很活跃。
他透露,他之所以把东西放得井井有条是因为他浪费不起到处找东西的时间。
还有一位学生喜欢把当天的笔记马上整理出来并放进用不同颜色标记的文件夹里,以便临近考试时能随时用来复习。
优等生们提倡的另一个技巧是有效的阅读,其中包括快速阅读,提高记忆能力以及主动提出问题以便充分理解作者的意思。
4 对于学生们来说,合理安排时间也同样重要。
他们必须懂得如何根据每天的时间表和学习能力来安排做作业和项目的速度,不至于让手头的工作压得喘不过气。
能制定时间表不仅让学生能够腾出更多时间来复习和完善功课,而且还能防止他们拖拖拉拉。
成绩优异的学生认为,他们成功的一大秘诀就是上课时做好笔记,供复习时使用。
有个学生透露,她把从课文上摘抄的内容记在笔记本的一边,把课堂笔记写在另一边。
这样,就可同时复习到两方面的内容。
她还透露,她不会浪费下课铃响前的几分钟跟朋友交头接耳,准备随时冲出教室。
相反,她会利用这几分钟用两三句话概括那节课的要点,然后在下次上课前浏览这些笔记,加深印象。
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1课文翻译及答案Unit
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1课文翻译及答案Unit优等生的秘诀1 一位研究教育的老师针对成绩优异的学生做过重点研究,发现最聪明的学生不见得总能得高分。
根据这位教授、其他教育专家以及优等生们自己的观点,懂得如何充分发挥自己的潜能对于学生来说更为重要。
2 在班上名列前茅的学生之所以学习优秀,是因为他们掌握了几个基本原则。
首先,优等生知道如何决定轻重缓急。
他们从来不会为了打电话、看电视或者吃零食而牺牲学习时间。
换言之,学习总是摆在娱乐之前。
另外,优等生们总是注意随时随地学习。
有位成绩优异的学生同时也是优秀的运动员,每天利用户外训练时间背生物学术语。
而另一位学生则利用每天早上刷牙时间记一个新单词。
所有受访的学生无一例外都认为,在什么时间学习完全是个人偏好问题。
有些人在夜深人静时学习效果最好,有些人则喜欢趁着自己还能清晰地记得上课所讲的内容,一放学回家就开始学习。
尽管如此,所有优等生都一致认为,如果想任何时候都表现优秀,一个主要的因素就是要持之以恒。
3 学生还必须学会有条理。
举个例子,有一位优等生在学校乐队、田径队、橄榄球协会和辩论小组里都很活跃。
他透露,他之所以把东西放得井井有条是因为他浪费不起到处找东西的时间。
还有一位学生喜欢把当天的笔记马上整理出来并放进用不同颜色标记的文件夹里,以便临近考试时能随时用来复习。
优等生们提倡的另一个技巧是有效的阅读,其中包括快速阅读,提高记忆能力以及主动提出问题以便充分理解作者的意思。
4 对于学生们来说,合理安排时间也同样重要。
他们必须懂得如何根据每天的时间表和学习能力来安排做作业和项目的速度,不至于让手头的工作压得喘不过气。
能制定时间表不仅让学生能够腾出更多时间来复习和完善功课,而且还能防止他们拖拖拉拉。
成绩优异的学生认为,他们成功的一大秘诀就是上课时做好笔记,供复习时使用。
有个学生透露,她把从课文上摘抄的内容记在笔记本的一边,把课堂笔记写在另一边。
这样,就可同时复习到两方面的内容。
新世纪综合教程1课文翻译
新世纪综合教程1课文翻译Unit 1 p23-25 第2,3 题I. Rules and regulations should be StriCtIy followed;no One is SUPPOSed to COmPrOmiSe On Safety Standards.2.She Can' tblame OtherS.She must Pay for her self-induced bli ndn ess.3. He Steered the boat carefully betwee n the rocks.4. An exam iner must have some kno WIedge in testi ng;OtherWiSe he CannOt frame his questions clearly.5. His last remark demonstrated his lack of knoWIedge on this subject.6. Finally the police had to employ force to break UP the crowd.7. He CIaimS that the new teaching approach helps to promote StUdents ' CreatiVe ability.8. The teachers Were most impressed by your PerfOrmance in the exam .Your SCOred 98 marks WhereaS most of your CIaSSmateS failed.9. Among all the WOrkerS in terviewed every one agreed that Martinhad made an important COntribUtiOn to the company ' S success.10.1 know you did it deliberately ,just to annoy me.II. We should try our best to help those who are in financial difficulty and CannOt Pay their tuition fees on time.12. The fast economic growth of our COUntry has attracted the atte ntio n of many econo mists,who all thi nk that is a miracle.1. Being a mother Of two young kids,Sarah always makes a DOint Of SPe nding as much times as She Can With them.2. I looked UP the word in the dictionary to refresh my memory of its exact meaning.3. The Chairman Warned yesterday that a Pay rise for teachers would Iead to job cuts.4. ReaIiZing that his retirement(退休)WaS near at hand ,he looked for some additi onal in come.5. The famous actor keeps fit by WOrking out for an hour every morni ng.6. She is conStantly Under PreSSUre and it is affecting her health.7. LaSt but not IeaSt l would like to thank all the people whohave give n US Un SeIfiSh assista nce throughout these years.8. We Ve been trying to get back to you,T om,but We think We took your nu mber down in correctly.9. In addition to giving a general introduction to COmPUter SCie nce,the COUrSe also PrOVideS PraCtiCaI experie nce.10. All the StUde nts Were involved in mak ing COStUmeS and SCe nery for the show.11. It WaS a PerfeCtIy Ordinary day;in other WOrdS l Went to work and Came home as usual.12. CritiCS POinted OUt that the Prince,on his income,should bePay ing tax.13. Don' t Say it is PrOfitIeSS to do this.The effort will PayOff in the long run.P31翻译1)The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the n ame of the ViCtim2) The teacher took PainS to make SUre that We all UnderstoodWhat he said.3) ReCe ntly the school con ducted a SUrVey among those StUde nts W ho have atta ined academic excelle nce.4) He Said he would accept the job, so We have asked him to COnfir m his acceptance by Writing US a letter.5) GeOrge StUdieS Very hard. He WantS to make the most of his Cha nCe to lear n. 6) We Can 't go. To beg in with, it 'S too cold. BeSides, we' re busy.7) It 'S about time that some one spoke UP for these basic truths / facts.8) You should be work ing in Stead of Iying there in bed at this time of the day. 9) I' ll jot down some notes while he ' S SPeaking.10) I can' t Carry the SUitCaSe on my own; it' S too heavy. Unit 2 p54-561) 1 Iike that Sin ger a lot, but I have nt bee n able to Obtain his IateSt CD any where.2) Jim Said he WaS Very COnfident that the PrOjeCt( 项目)would be successful.3) NOWadayS people Prefer to COmmUniCate With one ano ther by email.4) Being tall gave him a(n) advantage over the other players.5) He based his article on the relevant information he had gathered.6) Role-play( 角色扮演)is helpful in develop ing com muni Cati on skills.7) SOmetimeS She eats a lot and SOmetimeS nothing at all;She just g oes from one extreme to the other.8) My trip to AUStraIia PrOVed to be a most enjoyable experie nce.9) It is assumed that the Internet is an efficient means of communic atio n.10) I' m afraid that gett ing things Cha nged is a slow PrOCeSS11) TraffiC is terribly bad noWadays, particularly in the City Center.12) There are too many CharaCterS in this novel; could you SPare a f ew minu tes and help me clear UP my con fusi on?13) Her behaviour of smok ing in PUbIiC really astonished us14) AIl the StUdents are interested in his lectures;apparently he is a qualified teacher.1) It is not that I don' like this Singer. The fact is thatI ' Im Ot Very fo nd of COUntry music.2) The cost is directly related to the amount of time SPent on the Pr oject.3) The story is so interesting that I CannOt help reading the next Cha Pter to find OUt What' going to happen.4) To a Certain extent it WaS my fault that We lost the match.5) Girls may bring their boy friends to the Party and ViCe VerSa6) He is always ready to help others; no doubt he' Ue willi ng to hel P you, too.7) The new VaCC ine( 疫苗)may rid the world of one of its most terrifyi ng diseases.8) I assume that the misunderstanding between the two SideS will be CIeared UP soon.9) You must Pay $2,000;or_elSfi you will have to go to PriS on.10) We must fight polluti on and PrOteCt our en viro nment( 环境)at all costs11) I Said he would forget, and SUre enough he did.12) He CannOt ride a bicycle, let alone a motorbike.13) In his hurry to leave the room he Ieft his gold WatCh On the desk14) It ' no use WOrrying about Jim; he is now With his aunt who loveS him and will no doubt take good Care of him.15) He Wan ts to improve his En glish by read ing dicti on aries, but in my VieW it is not an effective method of lear ning.16) I called Linda last night and asked her if the exhibition of ChineS e PaintingS in her Uni VerSity WaS WOrth See ing.。
新世纪大学英语(第二版)综合教程1翻译
新世纪大学英语(第二版)综合教程1翻译新世纪大学英语综合教程1 翻译部分Unit 11) 法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名。
(disclose)The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.2) 老师费尽苦心务使我们全都理解他说的话。
(take pains to do sth.)The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.3) 最近学校在学业优秀的学生中进行了一项调查。
(conduct, attain)Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence.4) 他说他要接受这份工作,我们要求他写封信证实。
(confirm)He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter.5) 乔治学习很努力,他要尽量利用学习的机会。
(make the most of)George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn.6) 我们不能去。
第一,天太冷。
另外,我们正忙着。
(to begin with)We can’t go. T o begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’re busy.7) 该是有人公开讲清楚这些基本事实的时候了。
(speak up)It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths / facts.8) 此时此刻你应该工作而不该在床上躺着。
新视界大学英语综合教程1课后翻译
新视界大学英语综合教程1课后翻译新视界大学英语综合教程1(课后句子翻译)Unit 11. 她是个好学生,但她很害羞,又缺乏自信。
(lack confidence)She is a good student, but she is shy and lacks confidence.2. 他承认自己设定的目标不够现实,因此考试成绩也不够理想。
(confess; realistic)He confessed that he had not set realistic targets / goals, so he did not do as well in the exams as he had expected.3. 如何组织时间,如何结交新朋友是大学新生面临的挑战。
(challenge; faced with)How to organize time and how to make friends are challenges that freshmen are faced with.4.直到大学毕业我才认识到,学习并不是大学生活的全部,大学生活本可以更加丰富多彩。
(it wasn’t until … that …; could have been)It wasn’t until graduation that I realized college life was not all about studying. It could have been more colorful.5.大学是人生中最美好的时光。
好好享受大学生活,因为这样的时光不会再来。
(enjoy life)College years are the best years of a person’s life. Enjoy your co llege life because these moments will never come again.Unit 21. 令很多家长感到困惑的是,为什么孩子们对洋快餐那么感兴趣。
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1 课文翻译及答案Unit2
一名语言教师的个人看法威尔•皮德克罗夫特1 我每天都会在报纸上、公共汽车上看到各种广告,声称轻轻松松就能学好英语。
按照这些广告的说法,学生不必费什么力气,要说一口流利的英语只需短短3个月,甚至10天就行。
广告还常常提到威廉•莎士比亚和查尔斯•狄更斯等英语文学大师的名号进一步激励学生。
每当看到诸如此类的广告时,我真是哭笑不得。
如果学英语真像这些广告所说的那么轻松,我恐怕得另谋出路了,因为不需要那么多合格的英语教师了。
但是肯定有许多人相信这些可笑的噱头,不然的话这些广告也不可能出现。
2 学生们喜欢实惠的速成学习方法也在情理之中,但要用浅显易懂的语言去解释为什么某一方法比另一方法更有效并不是一件简单的事,而且也无需装模作样地声称有什么人已经找到了一个万能的适合所有学习环境的教学方法。
一些专家甚至认为,有多少个好老师就有多少种好的教学方法,因为每一个老师都有其自身的特点。
3 有很长一段时间,人们认为学好一门语言唯一的方法就是去使用那种语言的国家待上一段时间。
当然去英国、美国、或者澳大利亚等国家学英语的学生肯定比那些不能去的学生具有很大优势,但是很多学生支付不起那笔费用。
有些学生走向另一极端:他们认为可以借助词典在家自学。
如果你认为英语中的每一个词在另一语言中都有完全对等的词,那就错了,反之亦然。
通过翻译法来给学生讲解口语的自然形式是不可能的,更不要说做到语音、语调地道了。
4 现在大量的教学活动还是建立在行为主义心理学的基础之上。
行为主义者热衷于让学生复述短语,不断做一些只需更换句中某个词的练习。
假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩,那这些方法或许能奏效,可惜我们不是,这似乎让很多理论家引以为憾,否则他们提出的那些方法用起来就会容易得多了。
5 我个人认为,假如没有兴趣,任何人都不可能学好英语或其它任何语言。
与鹦鹉或黑猩猩不同,人类不会无缘无故地发出噪音,除非他们明白这些声音是什么意思,并且能将其与自己的生活联系起来。
值得牢记的是:语言是一种交际手段,人们在母语中怎么说怎么写,用另一种语言表达时也大同小异。
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1 课文翻译及答案Unit2
一名语言教师的个人看法威尔•皮德克罗夫特1 我每天都会在报纸上、公共汽车上看到各种广告,声称轻轻松松就能学好英语。
按照这些广告的说法,学生不必费什么力气,要说一口流利的英语只需短短3个月,甚至10天就行。
广告还常常提到威廉•莎士比亚和查尔斯•狄更斯等英语文学大师的名号进一步激励学生。
每当看到诸如此类的广告时,我真是哭笑不得。
如果学英语真像这些广告所说的那么轻松,我恐怕得另谋出路了,因为不需要那么多合格的英语教师了。
但是肯定有许多人相信这些可笑的噱头,不然的话这些广告也不可能出现。
2 学生们喜欢实惠的速成学习方法也在情理之中,但要用浅显易懂的语言去解释为什么某一方法比另一方法更有效并不是一件简单的事,而且也无需装模作样地声称有什么人已经找到了一个万能的适合所有学习环境的教学方法。
一些专家甚至认为,有多少个好老师就有多少种好的教学方法,因为每一个老师都有其自身的特点。
3 有很长一段时间,人们认为学好一门语言唯一的方法就是去使用那种语言的国家待上一段时间。
当然去英国、美国、或者澳大利亚等国家学英语的学生肯定比那些不能去的学生具有很大优势,但是很多学生支付不起那笔费用。
有些学生走向另一极端:他们认为可以借助词典在家自学。
如果你认为英语中的每一个词在另一语言中都有完全对等的词,那就错了,反之亦然。
通过翻译法来给学生讲解口语的自然形式是不可能的,更不要说做到语音、语调地道了。
4 现在大量的教学活动还是建立在行为主义心理学的基础之上。
行为主义者热衷于让学生复述短语,不断做一些只需更换句中某个词的练习。
假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩,那这些方法或许能奏效,可惜我们不是,这似乎让很多理论家引以为憾,否则他们提出的那些方法用起来就会容易得多了。
5 我个人认为,假如没有兴趣,任何人都不可能学好英语或其它任何语言。
与鹦鹉或黑猩猩不同,人类不会无缘无故地发出噪音,除非他们明白这些声音是什么意思,并且能将其与自己的生活联系起来。
值得牢记的是:语言是一种交际手段,人们在母语中怎么说怎么写,用另一种语言表达时也大同小异。
新世纪大学英语综合教程unit1-unit4课后答案翻译
Unit11.这个村子离边境很近,村民们一直担心会受到敌人的攻击。
The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy.2.这个国家仅用了20年的时间就发展成了一个先进的工业强国。
In only twenty years the country was transfomed into an advanced indus trial power.3.这个公司已经发展成为这个地区主要的化工生产基地之一。
this company has evoled into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region.4.鉴于目前的金融形势,美元进一步贬值是不可避免的。
Given the current financial situation,it is inevitable that the US dollar will be further devalued.5.政府号召市民就控制水污染问题献计献策,但响应却不强烈。
The government is call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens.6.天气没有出现好转的迹象,所以政府号召我们做好防洪的准备。
The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods.7.科学家曾一度认为没有比原子更小的东西了,但现在大多数人都知道原子是由更小的粒子组成的。
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1 课文翻译及答案Unit2
一名语言教师的个人看法威尔•皮德克罗夫特1 我每天都会在报纸上、公共汽车上看到各种广告,声称轻轻松松就能学好英语。
按照这些广告的说法,学生不必费什么力气,要说一口流利的英语只需短短3个月,甚至10天就行。
广告还常常提到威廉•莎士比亚和查尔斯•狄更斯等英语文学大师的名号进一步激励学生。
每当看到诸如此类的广告时,我真是哭笑不得。
如果学英语真像这些广告所说的那么轻松,我恐怕得另谋出路了,因为不需要那么多合格的英语教师了。
但是肯定有许多人相信这些可笑的噱头,不然的话这些广告也不可能出现。
2 学生们喜欢实惠的速成学习方法也在情理之中,但要用浅显易懂的语言去解释为什么某一方法比另一方法更有效并不是一件简单的事,而且也无需装模作样地声称有什么人已经找到了一个万能的适合所有学习环境的教学方法。
一些专家甚至认为,有多少个好老师就有多少种好的教学方法,因为每一个老师都有其自身的特点。
3 有很长一段时间,人们认为学好一门语言唯一的方法就是去使用那种语言的国家待上一段时间。
当然去英国、美国、或者澳大利亚等国家学英语的学生肯定比那些不能去的学生具有很大优势,但是很多学生支付不起那笔费用。
有些学生走向另一极端:他们认为可以借助词典在家自学。
如果你认为英语中的每一个词在另一语言中都有完全对等的词,那就错了,反之亦然。
通过翻译法来给学生讲解口语的自然形式是不可能的,更不要说做到语音、语调地道了。
4 现在大量的教学活动还是建立在行为主义心理学的基础之上。
行为主义者热衷于让学生复述短语,不断做一些只需更换句中某个词的练习。
假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩,那这些方法或许能奏效,可惜我们不是,这似乎让很多理论家引以为憾,否则他们提出的那些方法用起来就会容易得多了。
5 我个人认为,假如没有兴趣,任何人都不可能学好英语或其它任何语言。
与鹦鹉或黑猩猩不同,人类不会无缘无故地发出噪音,除非他们明白这些声音是什么意思,并且能将其与自己的生活联系起来。
值得牢记的是:语言是一种交际手段,人们在母语中怎么说怎么写,用另一种语言表达时也大同小异。
新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)综合教程1课后句子翻译答案
1)the judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名(disclose)。
2)The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.老师费尽苦心务使我们全都理解他说的话(take pains to do sth)。
3)Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence.最近学校在学业优秀的学生中进行了一项调查(conduct attain)。
4)He said he would accept the job,so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter.他说他要接受这份工作,我们要求他写封信证实(confirm)。
5)George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn.乔治学习很努力,他要尽量利用学习的机会(take the most of)。
6)We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Beside, we’re busy.我们不能去。
第一,天太冷。
另外我们正忙着(to begin with)。
7)It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths/facts.该是有人公开讲清楚这些基本事实的时候了(speak up)。
8)You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the day.此时此刻你应该工作而不该在床上躺着。
新世纪英语专业综合教程1课后翻译答案1
Unit 11.他对这次面试中可能提到的问题作好了准备。
(confront)He has prepared answers to the questions that he may confront during the interview.2.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们,使我们几乎哭出声来。
(touch)His sad experience touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.3.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步,有说有笑。
(hand in hand)The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing.4.听到这令人激动的消息之后,他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。
(well up)When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes.5.上海人容易听懂苏州话,因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。
(in common)People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common.6.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在3年内买一幢新房子。
(look into)Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house within three years.7.女儿再三请求到国外去深造,他最终让步了。
(give in to)He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad.8.我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。
新世纪大学英语综合教程Unit1课后练习答案及解析
1. It was time Ana faced reality and dealt with the truth that her beloved ______________ son died of coronary thrombosis. 2. Now that she has become a high-ranking business executive, I classic think she should purchase some wardrobe _______________ such as a wool coat and a smart suit. survivor 3. She was the last _______________ of the family after all her relatives died an unnatural death one after another. 4. Phil’s wife feels bitter about him being an utter workaholic __________________ —he cares about nothing but his work! 5. It is no denying that the world cannot — in the present state manufacturing of science — survive without __________________, mining and agriculture.
What is Type A workaholic? Phil was a typical case in point. He worked six days a week and didn’t stop working ___________(1) until eight or nine at work. He had no idea what real “extracurricular interests _________________(2 )” were, and even took the monthly golf sandwiches game as work. He always ate egg salad _______________(3) at his desk. Inevitably he was overweight ________________(4), an unwelcome fact which he chose to overlook though. He thought he loved his family, but he and his beloved _______________(5) children scarcely had opportunities to communicate. In fact, they just _______________(6) under the boarded same roof. His “beloved” wife knew what a ________________(7) her husband was and had long given up workaholic trying to _______________(8) with his work. compete
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1 课文翻译及答案Unit2
一名语言教师的个人看法威尔•皮德克罗夫特1 我每天都会在报纸上、公共汽车上看到各种广告,声称轻轻松松就能学好英语。
按照这些广告的说法,学生不必费什么力气,要说一口流利的英语只需短短3个月,甚至10天就行。
广告还常常提到威廉•莎士比亚和查尔斯•狄更斯等英语文学大师的名号进一步激励学生。
每当看到诸如此类的广告时,我真是哭笑不得。
如果学英语真像这些广告所说的那么轻松,我恐怕得另谋出路了,因为不需要那么多合格的英语教师了。
但是肯定有许多人相信这些可笑的噱头,不然的话这些广告也不可能出现。
2 学生们喜欢实惠的速成学习方法也在情理之中,但要用浅显易懂的语言去解释为什么某一方法比另一方法更有效并不是一件简单的事,而且也无需装模作样地声称有什么人已经找到了一个万能的适合所有学习环境的教学方法。
一些专家甚至认为,有多少个好老师就有多少种好的教学方法,因为每一个老师都有其自身的特点。
3 有很长一段时间,人们认为学好一门语言唯一的方法就是去使用那种语言的国家待上一段时间。
当然去英国、美国、或者澳大利亚等国家学英语的学生肯定比那些不能去的学生具有很大优势,但是很多学生支付不起那笔费用。
有些学生走向另一极端:他们认为可以借助词典在家自学。
如果你认为英语中的每一个词在另一语言中都有完全对等的词,那就错了,反之亦然。
通过翻译法来给学生讲解口语的自然形式是不可能的,更不要说做到语音、语调地道了。
4 现在大量的教学活动还是建立在行为主义心理学的基础之上。
行为主义者热衷于让学生复述短语,不断做一些只需更换句中某个词的练习。
假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩,那这些方法或许能奏效,可惜我们不是,这似乎让很多理论家引以为憾,否则他们提出的那些方法用起来就会容易得多了。
5 我个人认为,假如没有兴趣,任何人都不可能学好英语或其它任何语言。
与鹦鹉或黑猩猩不同,人类不会无缘无故地发出噪音,除非他们明白这些声音是什么意思,并且能将其与自己的生活联系起来。
值得牢记的是:语言是一种交际手段,人们在母语中怎么说怎么写,用另一种语言表达时也大同小异。
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1课文翻译及答案Unit1
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1课文翻译及答案Unit1前199名学生的秘密一位研究和教育老师对成绩优秀的学生做了一项重点研究,发现最聪明的学生并不总能取得高分。
根据这位教授、其他教育专家和顶尖学生自己的观点,对学生来说,知道如何充分发挥他们的潜力更为重要。
班上名列前茅的学生很优秀,因为他们掌握了几个基本原理。
首先,优等生知道如何决定他们的优先顺序。
他们从不为了打电话、看电视或吃零食而牺牲学习时间。
换句话说,学习总是先于娱乐。
此外,尖子生总是随时随地注意学习。
成绩优秀的学生也是优秀的运动员。
他每天利用户外训练时间来记忆生物学术语。
而另一个学生利用每天早上刷牙的时间来记住一个新单词所有被采访的学生,无一例外,都认为何时学习完全是个人喜好的问题。
一些人在夜深人静的时候学习得最好,而另一些人喜欢一放学回家就学习,尽管他们仍然清楚地记得他们在课堂上说过的话。
尽管如此,所有优秀的学生都同意,如果你想在任何时候都表现出色,其中一个主要因素就是坚持不懈。
学生也必须学会有条理。
例如,有一名尖子生在学校乐队、田径队、足球协会和辩论团体中非常活跃。
他透露说,他把事情整理好的原因是他不能浪费时间到处找东西。
另一个学生喜欢立即整理当天的笔记,并把它们放在标有不同颜色的文件夹里,以便在考试临近的任何时候用来复习。
优等生提倡的另一项技能是有效阅读,包括快速阅读、提高记忆力和提问以充分理解作者的意思。
对学生来说,合理安排时间同样重要。
他们必须知道如何根据他们的日常时间表和学习能力来安排他们的家庭作业和项目,这样才不会压倒手头的工作。
制定时间表不仅能让学生有更多的时间复习和完善他们的课程,还能防止他们拖延。
成绩优异的学生认为他们成功的秘诀之一是在课堂上做笔记以备复习。
一名学生透露,她在笔记本的一边做笔记,在另一边做课堂笔记。
这样,我们可以同时回顾这两个方面。
她还透露,她不会浪费上课铃响前的几分钟时间,和朋友聊天,随时准备冲出教室。
新世纪英语专业综合教程1课后翻译答案
新世纪英语专业综合教程1课后翻译答案Unit 11.他对这次面试中可能提到的问题作好了准备。
(confront)He has prepared answers to the questions that he may confront during the interview.2.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们,使我们几乎哭出声来。
(touch)His sad experience touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.3.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步,有说有笑。
(hand in hand)The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing.4.听到这令人激动的消息之后,他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。
(well up)When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes.5.上海人容易听懂苏州话,因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。
(in common)People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common.6.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在3年内买一幢新房子。
(look into)Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buyinga new house within three years.7.女儿再三请求到国外去深造,他最终让步了。
(give in to)He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad.8.我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。
新世纪大学英语《综合教程I》翻译(U1-7)
新世纪大学英语《综合教程I》翻译练习题答案Unit 1 (P31)1.The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.2.The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what hesaid.3.Recently the school conducted a survey among those students whohave attained academic excellence.4.He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm hisacceptance by writing us a letter.5.George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chanceto learn.6.We can’t go. To begin with, it is too cold. Besides, we’re busy.7.It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths/facts.8.You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of theday.9.I’ll jot down some notes while he’s speaking.10.I can’t carry the suitcase on my own. It’s too heavy.Unit 2 (P60)1.The baby can’t even crawl yet, let along walk!2.Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the timeof the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.3.To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related toreading skills; and with reading skills you can cope withoutside class reading better.4.Can you take a look at the engine to see what’s wrong?5.Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent forevery Japanese word.6.We have passed all relevant information on to the police.7.There is no use asking me any more questions about hatmatter because I won’t answer.8.It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract withoutreading it carefully.9.They refused to provide us with all the information we need.10.This accident is very similar to the one that happened threeyears ago.11.The film is based on a play by Shakespeare.12.If you have a good command of English and computer skills,you will surely have an advantage over others in finding ajob.Unit 3 (89)1.We are good friends; however, he kept such an important matterfrom me, which took me by surprise.2.At the commencement, she felt a lump in her throat but foughtback her tears.3.Tom chatted with me last night. He told me that his disease hadbeen brought under control, and there was no need for surgery.4.Her parents were worried sick when they knew that she had runoff the highway.5.She looks very worried; I wonder what’s on her mind.6.He is a shy and silent boy. Before he went onto the stage to sharehis experiences, he sat quietly in a corner of the auditorium, gathering his thoughts.7.After several years of working in a band, he has now gone back tobeing a solo musician, so his career has come full circle.8.To his relief his son has turned into a capable businessman.Unit 5 (P165)1.William likes the girl a lot so he tries very hard to impress her and isoptimistic that he will win her heart.2.He is very creative and has a good vision of the future, but he likes tokeep things to himself.3.They came from a poor village where people were shut off frommodern civilization.4.We must work hard and make an effort to achieve the goals that wehave set.5.We should learn to be content with all that we have and should notbe too critical about things around us.6.They often represent our school in debating competitions; tonightwe will throw a party to celebrate their success.7.Through reading, not only has he expanded his horizon, he has alsolearned to keep improving his character.8.Two policemen sacrificed their lives in order to save that girl from thefire.9. A stable relationship without conflicts between husband and wifebenefits the children in the family.10.Don’t complain about your fate and make the best of your life.Unit 6 (195)1.There’s no other alternative, all you can do is to adjust yourself to thenew environment.2.For most people, wealth and fame does/do not contribute much tocreating a sense of well-being.3.The house has been deserted for a long time and there is a thicklayer of dust on the furniture.4. The teacher did not think the boy’s act was deliberate, so he chose to ignore it and gave him another chance.5. It was that incident that made me see him in a completely differentlight.6. The report points out that the fire was due to his neglect of duty.7. It is rude to spit in public. I was you to put a stop to such bad behavior.8. Basically, their nothing wrong with his learning ability. What is at the root of the problem is his lack of interest in language learning.Unit 7 Translation: (P229)1.Straighten up! Your feel should keep time to the rhythm of the music.2.If you’re going to the movie this weekend, count me in.3.I had to go without breakfast this morning as I was in a hurry.4.They have made a request for more electricity supplies, which weshould satisfy in order to release them from the pressure they are under.5.They make the round with the wine bottle; each took a gulp andthen they set out for the forest.6.My TV set broke down and I immediately ordered a new one onlineand the shop is going to have it delivered to the door7.When he realized that there would be no hope at all, the smile fadedfrom his face.8.We stared at him in disbelief, as gentle as he was could haveinterrupted us so rudely.。
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Unit 51我们是好朋友,可他居然将这么大的一件事瞒着我,实在令我吃惊。
We are good friends; however, he kept such an important matter from me, which took me by surprise.2考试得不得一百分不要紧。
重要的是别失去自信心。
It doesn’t matter if you can not get full marks for the exam; what matters is not to lose con fidence in yourself.3昨天晚上他和我聊天,并安慰我说,这种病并不难治,还没人死于这种病。
He chatted with me last night and reassured me that the disease was not hard to cure and that nobody had ever died of it.4她决心用钢铁般的意志来克服生活中的种种障碍。
She was determined to overcome all the obstacles in her life with a will of iron.5事实是他早就收到我的钱了,却有意不给我回条确认。
这实在让我气坏了。
It turned out that he had already received my money, but did not acknowledge the receipt of it on purpose. This really drove me crazy.6他是个害羞和沉静的男孩,在走上讲台叙述自己的经历之前,他悄悄地坐在礼堂的一角集思冥想。
He is a shy and silent boy. Before he went onto the stage to share his experiences, he sat quietly in a corner of the auditorium, gathering his thoughts.7他当场承认他要出国留学,因为他相信国外的教育会给他将来的研究工作打开大门。
He admitted on the spot that he would go overseas for further study as he believed overseas education would open the door to his future research.看到自己的侄女几年内就长成了一个美丽的姑娘,玛丽的叔叔的脸上满是笑容。
Mary’s uncle’s face lit up when he saw his niece had turned into a pretty young lady in just a few years.Unit 61直起身来,脚要跟上音乐拍子。
Straighten up! Your feet should keep time to the rhythm of the music.2她将一张纸条悄悄地塞在了他的手中。
他看了以后很不高兴,以为她在取笑他。
She slipped a note into his hand. He was very unhappy after reading it, as he thought that she was making fun of him.3小偷被抓住时,求我们饶恕他。
他说他偷食物是因为他的妈妈快饿死了,家里几乎一点吃的都没有了。
The thief pleaded for our mercy when he was caught. He said he had stolen the food because his mother was starving to death and there was barely any food left in the house.4既然他们要求更多的电力供应,我们应该满足他们的需要,减轻他们的压力。
They have made a request for more electricity supplies, which we should satisfy in order to release them from the pressure they are under.5他们将酒瓶传了一圈,每人喝了一口后,就向森林深处走去。
They made the rounds with the wine bottle; each took a gulp and then they set out for the forest.6我的电视机坏了, 我马上在网上订购了一台新的。
网上商店会派人送货上门。
My TV set broke down; I have ordered a new one online and the shop is going to have it delivered to the door.7他的话令所有的人不快,大家都停止了吃饭。
过了一会儿,大家继续吃饭,但每个人都看上去心事重重。
His words made everyone unhappy and stop eating. After a while, they resumed eating, but they all looked as if something was weighing on their minds.8像他这么一个一向温文尔雅的人居然如此粗鲁地打断我们。
我们都无法置信地看着他。
We stared at him in disbelief, astonished that someone as gentle as he is could interrupt us so rudely.Unit 71我们刚开始一个新的工作,肯定会有很多东西不熟悉。
Whenever we start a new job, there are bound to be a lot of things we may not be familiar with.2这种新药已经成功地用在动物身上,但这并不意味着它在人类身上也适用。
This new medicine/drug has successfully been used on animals, but this doesn’t mean that it can be applied to humans.3他这次演讲比赛没能得第一名主要是因为他缺乏信心。
His failure to win the first prize in the speech competition is largely due to his lack of confidence. 4对于一般人来说,忧郁症很容易跟压力混淆,因为忧郁症也可以是某些压力的反应。
To the general public, depression can be easily confused with stress, as it may be a response to some types of stress.5世界粮食的生产将越来越难跟上世界人口的日益增长。
It is becoming increasingly difficult for world food production to keep pace with the continuing growth of the world’s population.6要成功地得到一份工作,需要很多因素一起发挥作用,这些因素包括你的技能、文凭和工作经验。
To successfully get a job, a lot of factors need to come into play, including your skills, diploma and work experience.Unit 8法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名。
The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.老师费尽苦心务使我们全都理解他说的话。
The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.最近学校在学业优秀的学生中进行了一项调查。
Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence.他说他要接受这份工作,我们要求他写封信证实。
He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter.乔治学习很努力,他要尽量利用学习的机会。
George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn.我们不能去。
第一,天太冷。
另外,我们正忙着。
We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’re busy.该是有人公开讲清楚这些基本事实的时候了。
It’s about time that someone spoke up for th ese basic truths.不要说做这事没用,长远看会有好结果的。
Don’t say it is profitless to do this. The effort will pay off in the long run.<2>Unit 11. 在生活中,我们最愚蠢的行为就是太执着于自己的东西,不愿意放弃。
In life our stupidest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.2.我愿意在IT行业工作,但我不知道如何着手。
I'm willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.3.许多人都已意识到与大自然和谐相处的重要性。
Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.4.像“代沟”这样的问题是不可以被掩盖起来的。