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(完整版)英语48个国际音标表(新版)word版

(完整版)英语48个国际音标表(新版)word版

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black backglad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [ʊ:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [eɪ ] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [aɪ ] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [ɪə] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) ] [aʊə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。

48个英语音标发音表

48个英语音标发音表

48个英语音标发音表及口型英语国际音标共48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。

对于初学者来说,若采用集中教学,要学会48个音素的发音并区别开。

一、元音前元音:[i:] [i] [e] [æ]前元音发音要领:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬颚抬起,双唇不要收圆。

注意:[i:]是长元音,发长元音时要比发短元音长两倍以上。

[i:]①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部尽量向硬颚抬起。

②嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形。

字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree meet beef 、eat tea meat teacher、she me、piece receive、ceiling[i]①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬颚抬起。

②发音短促,上下齿之间可容纳小指尖。

发音字母i y e uisit pig big build 、many twenty happy 、defect decide delicious [e]①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,比[i:]低。

②牙床开得比[i:]宽,上下齿间可容纳一个食指。

字母组合ea e ahead bread、elephant bed desk 、many any[æ]①舌尖抵下齿。

②双唇向两旁平伸,嘴张开比e大,两齿间可以容纳食指和中指。

发音字母aBag happy hat map中元音:[ʌ] [ǝ:] [ǝ]中元音发音要领:舌尖抵住下齿,但不如发前元音时抵得那样紧。

舌身的中部隆起,扁唇(双唇不要收圆)。

[ʌ]①舌中部稍抬起。

②开口程度和[æ]相似,唇形扁。

发音字母u o ou ooup supper cup bus、come mother 、trouble rough 、blood flood [ǝ:]①舌中部稍抬起。

②双唇和发[i:]时相似。

字母组合ir ur ear er orGirl skirt thirty 、turn burn murder nurse 、learn 、her serve、work world[ǝ]①舌中部抬起。

英语48个国际音标(共179张PPT)全篇

英语48个国际音标(共179张PPT)全篇

Let’s read:
after ['ɑ:ftә ] 之后 large [lɑ:dʒ] 大的 last [lɑ:st ] 最后
hard [hɑ:d] 硬的
class [klɑ:s ] 班级 fast [fɑ:st ] 快速的 arm [ɑ:m] 胳膊
学习目标5
[ ɔ: ] [ ɔ ]
鹦鹉学舌
[ɔ:]
中元音
[ə]
[ɜ:]
[ʌ]

后元音 [ɑ:] [u:] [ʊ] [ɔ:] [ɒ]

双元
合口双元 音
[ɔɪ]
[eɪ]
[aɪ]
[əʊ]
[a ʊ]

集中双元 音
[ɪə]
[ʊə] [eə]
注意:“:”是长音的标志,意味着该音的发音要长一些,大约是相应短音音长的1.5倍。
爆破 清辅音 [p] [t] [k] 音 浊辅音 [b] [d] [ɡ]
示范发音
鹦鹉学舌
[I]
前元音 学习要点:发音比[ i: ]短 促有力 。 发音要领: 1.舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬 高,比/i:/要低。 2.嘴型扁平,牙床开得比 /i:/宽。 3.可从/i:/出发,下颚稍稍 下垂,舌前部也随之稍 稍下降。
示范发音
[i:t]
eat 吃 [i:]
[bi:] Bee 蜜蜂
摩擦 清辅音 [f] [s] [ʃ] [θ] [h] 音 浊辅音 [v] [z] [ʒ] [ð] [r]
破擦 清辅音 [tʃ] [tr] [ts]
辅 音

浊辅音 [dʒ] [dr] [dz]
鼻辅 音
浊辅音
[m]
[n]
[ŋ]
舌侧 音
浊辅音

48个国际音标学习 看音标+找规律+记单词(含发音规则,分类单词和句子))

48个国际音标学习 看音标+找规律+记单词(含发音规则,分类单词和句子))

国际音标学习看音标+找规律+记单词48个国际音标表元音12个单元音长元音[i:][ə:][ɔ:][u:][a:]短元音[i][ə][ɒ][u][æ][e][Λ] 8个双元音[ai][ei][ɔi][iə][ɛə][əu][uə][au]辅音10对清辅音[p][t][k][f][s][θ][∫][tʃ][tr][ts]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][z][ð][ʒ][dʒ][dr][dz] 3个鼻音[m][n][ŋ]3个似拼音[h][r][l]2个半元音[w][j]一.长元音[a:]1、发音技巧:“感叹祖国大好山河音”发音时口张大,舌身压低并后缩,后舌稍隆起,舌尖不抵下齿,双唇稍收圆。

a:watch观看ear:heart心ar:far远的smart聪明的uar:guard保卫2、词汇拓展:card卡片father父亲star星星farm农场half一半3、口语操练:1)It takes a lot of hard work.这需要很多的辛勤劳动。

2)So far,so good.到目前为止还好。

3)Don't break my heart.请不要伤我的心。

二.短元音[∧]1、发音技巧:“经典收小腹减肥急促短‘啊’音。

”简称“短啊音”。

发音时舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿,舌后部靠前部分稍抬起,唇形稍扁,开口度较大。

o:money金钱love爱u:fun乐趣lucky幸运的oo:blood血液ou:enough足够trouble烦恼,困难2、词汇拓展:us我们mother母亲some一些club俱乐部cut切割3、口语操练:1)Seven is my lucky number.七是我的幸运数字。

2)Something is better than nothing.有总比没有强。

3)Money is not everything.钱不是万能的。

1、发音技巧:关键是发音时尽量拉长,把音发足发饱满。

小学英语国际音标(上)Unit2

小学英语国际音标(上)Unit2

deer dad bed opened played
下面这些单词你认识吗?可以写出来吗?
/ˈdæd.i/ /bred/ /diːp/ /liːd/ /ˈkɪd.næp/
4
/f/ /v/
清辅音/f/
常见字母和字母组合:f; ph; gh; ff
five coffee elephant giraffe laugh
/
ɪ t /p+1 ɪk/ /ˈhæb. +3
/
/ ˈ kæn.di /ˈfer.i/ +3 +5
/fi ː d/ +2 /ˈted.i/ +4
/fred/ +1 /hed/ +2
/li ːv/ +2
/pli ːz/ +3
/ˈs ɪt.i/ +3
/ded/ +3
/hænd/ /ˈk ɪ.ti/ +1 +2
/biːf/
2
/ɪ/
常用字母和字母组合:i; e; y;u;ey
/ ɪ/
常用字母和字母组合:i; e; y;u;ey
i
e
y
c
u
busy minute
ey
fish ship
begin
jacket
city study
monkey
money
下面这些单词你认识吗?
讨论一下,它 们的单词是什 么?
/sɪt/ /ˈpɪt.i/ /ˈmɪk.i/ /ˈkɪ.ti/ /ˌfɪfˈtiːn/ /ˈver.i/
Thank you!
teacher meet really fourteen he/she piece pizza

小学英语国际音标入门(原版)

小学英语国际音标入门(原版)

•••••e 吃•••freetea免费的茶水•apieceofmeat一块肉•deepsleep'MM •keepasecret保守秘密•It’snotabigdeal.没什么大不了的。

•Readafterme.跟我读。

Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见知己。

Heknowsmostwhospeaksleast.大智若愚。

007魔术•pocketmoney零花钱•capitalcity首都•Sitdown,please?请坐。

008Afallintoapit,againinyourwit?吃一堑,长一智。

Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.覆水难收。

〇〇9yK••getready准备好去吧!(说吧!)?leftleg左腿?Betterlatethannever.•secondlesson弟一节课迟做总比小做好。

•getahead进步?Let’sgoandgetsomefreshair.•bestfriend最好的朋友我们去呼吸点新鲜空气吧。

010Healthisbetterthanwealth.健康胜过财富。

Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.经验是智慧之母。

0111•Marycamebackatlast. 玛丽最后回来了。

中国邮政:国邮政:012Handsomeishewhodoeshandsomely.行为漂亮才算美。

发音小窍门嘴张大,35V>V£e'Z0]:夺爱Manyhandsmakelightwork.众人拾柴火焰高。

013•anearlybird早到者?herfirstskirt她的第一条裙子•servedessert上甜点?returnherpurse归还她的钱包•HappyBirthday!生日快乐!•He’sanervousperson?他容易紧张。

014Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

48个英语国际音标认读详解

48个英语国际音标认读详解

48个英语国际音标认读详解英语音标一共有48个,其中元音有20个,辅音有28个。

元音(20个)发音时气流在通路上不受发音器官的阻碍长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /æ/双元音/eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ / ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/辅音(28个)发音时气流在通路上受到发音器官的阻碍清辅音/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ 浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ / r/ 鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ / w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照一、元音1) [i:] 发音字母:ee ea e ie eithree tree green sheep meet beef seeeat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiecereceive2) [ɪ] 发音字母: i y esit picture it is list six pig big build missmany twenty happy dictionarydecide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母: abag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man 4) [e] 发音字母: ea e ahead bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasureelephant remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ɜ:] 发音字母:ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursdaylearn early earth heardterm herwork worker word world6) [ə] 发音字母: er or o a e ur ureteacher under remember player father mother farmer after doctor actor forgettogether tomorrow today lesson welcome policemanaround about ago elephant away banana Chinastudent children open differentSaturday picture7) [ɑ:] 发音字母: ar acar farm card arm garden askfast class last glass aunt8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母: u o ou ooup supper lunch fun run hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetroubleblood flood9) [ɔ: ] 发音字母: al ar au or our oorall small wall talk tall ball call walkwarm quarterdaughter autumnshort horse for forty sport door floor storefour yourdoor floor10) [ɒ] ([ɔ]) 发音字母: o aorange hot lost lot fox box hop lot not want what wash watch11) [u:] 发音字母: oo o utoo zoo food school room goose tooth who do two to shoe whosetrue truth blue full ruler12) [ʊ] 发音字母: oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould could wouldput full pull pushwoman wolf13) [eɪ] 发音字母: a ay ai ey eaname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may way day awayrain paint eight eighteen eightythey greygreat break14) [əʊ] 发音字母: o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow yellow below throw blow show row boat coat goat15) [aɪ] 发音字母: i y ighbike fine find hi nine five rice write like my try fly bylight night high16) [aʊ] 发音字母: ou owhouse out about ground count sound blouse around mouse flower down now cow how town brown17) [ɒɪ ] 发音字母:oy oiboy toytoilet oil noise18) [ɪə] 发音字母: eer ear erebeer deerear near dearhere19) [ ɛə ] ([eə]) 发音字母:ear air ere eirpear bearchair airthere wheretheir theirs20) [ʊə] 发音字母:uresure二、辅音[p] pea peach pig pink purple map[t] two too to boat ten twelve[k](k、c、ck) come cap cat bike cake black duck [f] fish frog foot face farm[θ] three mouth[s] snake sing face[ʃ] ship sheep shop she[h] hen house horse hand hair[ts] skirts students shirts[t∫] Chinses China peach beach chicken[tr] tree train trousers[b] bee big bye black bed bear book banana[d] bed dad do need duck head[g] bag pig dog egg girl[v] vest very live leave[ð] with[z] zoo zebra[ʒ] measure pleasure[dʒ] orange juice[dz] words hands heads friends[dr] drink dress drive[r] rabbit red rice[m] monkey milk some come game[n] nose son sun run chicken pen[ŋ] king sing English[j] yes yellow you[w] water watermelon white[l] lion lemon blue leg lamp单元音/i:/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母E发音相同。

(完整版)英语48个国际音标表及其字母组合

(完整版)英语48个国际音标表及其字母组合

英语48个国际音标表
主讲人:郭老师
元音(20个)
长元音: /ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/
短元音: / ʌ/ /ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ/ /e//æ/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/
双元音: /ɪə//eə//ʊə/
/əʊ//aʊ/
辅音(28个)
清辅音:/p// t// k//f//θ//s/
浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/
清辅音:/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/
浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/
鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/
半元音/ j// w/
边音:/ ǀ/
注意:所谓浊音,就是声带要振动的音;轻音就是发出了但声带却不振动的音
所有的元音都是浊音,声带都要振动。

英语音标及字母组合对照
1.元音:
2.辅音
1)[p] 双唇紧闭并使气流突破双唇外泄。

(“泼”清音)Peach pie pig
[l] 双唇微闭,舌抵上龈,气流测出,震动声带。

/l/【有两个读音。

一是放在音标结尾发“呕”,浊音;而是放在音标中发“了”,浊音】
[r] 唇形稍圆,舌身略凹,舌尖上卷,震动声带,类似于“日”音,[ʒ]音与汉字“日”音的区别在于:“日”是不送气浊辅音,舌身与硬腭和齿龈有接触。

48个国际音标表A4打印版

48个国际音标表A4打印版

48个国际音标表A4打印版在学习英语的过程中,掌握国际音标是非常重要的一环。

国际音标如同英语发音的密码,能够帮助我们准确地读出每一个单词。

为了方便大家学习和使用,今天我们就来详细介绍一下 48 个国际音标,并为大家提供一份 A4 打印版。

国际音标共有 48 个,包括 20 个元音和 28 个辅音。

元音又分为单元音和双元音,辅音则有清辅音和浊辅音之分。

先来看单元音,它们分别是:i:、ɪ、e、æ、ɑ:、ɒ、ɔ:、ʊ、u:、ə:、ə、ʌ。

i: 这个音发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部尽量抬高,嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形。

例如单词“bee”(蜜蜂)中的“ee”就发这个音。

ɪ发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌位中高,不抵下齿,口形扁平。

“sit”(坐)中的“i”就是这个音。

e 发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,唇形中常,开口度比 i:大。

“bed”(床)中的“e”发此音。

æ 发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬高,双唇向两边张开,口形较大,嘴角向两边咧。

“cat”(猫)中的“a”就是这个音。

ɑ: 发音时口张大,舌身压低并后缩,后舌稍隆起,舌尖不抵下齿。

“car”(汽车)中的“ar”发这个音。

ɒ发音时口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。

“hot”(热的)中的“o”发此音。

ɔ: 发音时双唇收得又圆又小,并向前突出,舌后缩。

“door”(门)中的“oor”发这个音。

ʊ发音时嘴唇收圆,稍突出,舌头后缩。

“book”(书)中的“oo”就是这个音。

u: 发音时嘴唇收圆,突出成小孔,舌身往后缩,舌尖离开下齿。

“food”(食物)中的“oo”发此音。

ə: 发音时舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起,口腔自然放松发声。

“bird”(鸟)中的“ir”发这个音。

ə发音时舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起,比ə: 弱,口腔自然放松发声。

“about”(关于)中的“a”发此音。

ʌ发音时舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿,舌后部靠前部分稍抬起,唇形稍扁,开口度较大。

“cup”(杯子)中的“u”发此音。

国际音标及其例子

国际音标及其例子

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /æ/双元音/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/1.//该音是个前元音,是字母i或y在重读闭音中的读音。

它是个短元音,故发此音要短促而轻快。

发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。

2. /i:/前元音,是字母ea,ee,ie或ei在单词中的发音。

此音是长元音,一定注音把音发足。

其发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高、舌位高于/i/:口形扁平。

3. /e/英式发音符号该音是个前元音,是字母e或ea在单词中的发音。

它是个短元音。

发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比/i:/低;唇形中常,开口度比/i:/大。

4.//该音是个前元素,是字母a在重读闭音节中的发音。

//是短元音。

发音时舌尖抵下齿;舌前部稍抬高,舌位比/e/更低;双唇平伸,成扁平形。

5.//英式读音符号该音是个后元音,是字母组合ar的读音,也是字母a 在ss,st,th等字母前面的读音。

//是长元音。

发音时口张大,舌身压低并后缩,后舌稍隆起,舌尖不抵下齿。

双唇稍收圆。

6.//传统的国际音标的读音符号该音是个短元音,是字母o在重读闭音节单词中的读音。

发音时口张大,舌身尽量降低并后缩,双唇稍稍收圆。

7.//英式读音符号该音是个后元音,是字母o,or,al,oar,our或oor 在单词中的发音。

它是长元音。

发音时舌后部抬得比//即美式//美式//高,双唇收得更圆更小,并向前突出。

8.//英式读音符号该音是个后元素,是英语字母u,oo或ou等在单词中的发音。

小学英语音标发音归纳整理全A4完美排版可双面

小学英语音标发音归纳整理全A4完美排版可双面

48][][[u[[][[i:]字母组合ee ea e ie——three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean piece [æ]发音字母a——bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man[e]字母组合ea e a——head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any[]字母组合ir ur ear er or——girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard[ε]字母组合er or ou ar o a e u——teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson control around account ago elephant manta banana Canada[a:] 字母组合 ar a——car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm[]发音字母u o ou oo——up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood[]字母组合al or au our ar——small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter []发音字母o a——hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch[u:]字母组合oo o u——food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude[u]字母组合oo ou u o——look good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf[ei]发音字母 a ay ea ai ey——name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey[ai]发音字母i y——bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye[au]字母组合ou ow——house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town[]发音字母o ow oa——home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal[i]字母组合eer ear——beer deer ear near here fierce idea[]字母组合ear air ere——pear bear chair air fair there where care[u]字母组合our ower——hour tour flower shower[t] tree two ten ton town twenty city[d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary[k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky[g] girl good goal goat grade long language[m] man make moon morning move come comb[n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean[] uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning[l] long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul[r] read red right run room write[f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough[v] very evening even every voice vest of[s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf[z] zoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppose pause those[] that this those these though[∫] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention[h] hot hop home house horse how who[w] when what where window wind wood[j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow[] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach[] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy joinJuly June junk[tr] tree country try treat track trunk[dr] dry dream drop drive drink[ts] students boots boats goats nuts[dz] goods woods moods hoods2 容易混淆的元音[æ ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au] [ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [N] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife (字母f)cough laugh rough(字母gh)physic photo phone (ph)13) [v] very evening even every voice vest( 字母v)of (字母f)14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap (z)close nose hose suppose pause those whose (se)16) [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ ð] that this those these though18) [ ʃ ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash (sh)nation attention station social special sure19) [l ] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)catch watch match (字母组合tch)24) [ ʒ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ ð]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ ə] [a:] [ɔ ]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4)o [əu ] [u: ] [ʌ ] [ə ] [ ɔ ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju] [u] [ʌ ] [ ə]university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [ ʒ] [ŋ ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [ ə ](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [ iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weathergreat breakidea realize14) ear [ə: ] [iə ]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə :] [ə ] [ iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16) ere [ iə] [ εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ ə :][ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ ] [ɔ: ]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ] [ə :] [ ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ: ] [uər ]door floormoor poor boor21) our [auə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ ʌ ] [ ə]house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [ə u] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ ʃn] [ʒn ]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃn ] [tʃən ](不常见)station nation translation attention question1、英语音标发音表英语国际音标共48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。

48个国际音标以及自然拼读

48个国际音标以及自然拼读

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/佛/θ/咬舌四/s/四浊辅音/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿/e/咬舌字/z/轻辅音/?/是/ts/次/t?/迟/tr/穿儿浊辅音/?/日/dz/资/d?/之/dr/卓儿鼻音/m/呣/n/呢/?/特殊辅音/j/也/ w/我/h/和/r/若儿/?/了26个英文字母书写以及发音长元音/ɑ:/长啊音/?:/长哦音/?:/长呃音/i:/长一音/U:/长屋音短元音/?/短阿音/?/短哦音/?/短呃音/?/短一音/U/短屋音/e/小口欸/?/大口欸双元音/e?/和拼音的“ei”一样/a?/爱/??/外/??/一而/e?/挨而/U?/勿而/?U/欧/aU/袄Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu 位元音字母,剩余所有字母均为辅音字母。

四十八个音素发音以及自然拼读规律(一)元音部分1. //美式读音符号//英式读音符号//传统的国际音标的读音符号该音是个后元音,是字母组合ar的读音,也是字母a在ss,st,th等字母前面的读音。

//是长元音。

大嘴感叹音e.g. ar car farm arm a class last fast plant2. //美式读音符号//英式读音符号//传统的国际音标的读音符号该音是个后元音,是字母o,u,oo,ou在单词中的读音。

//是短元音。

e.g. o come love u fun hunt cup busoo blood flood ou trouble rough3. //美式读音符号//英式读音符号//传统的国际音标的读音符号该音是个后元音,是字母or,al,oar,au, our或oor在单词中的发音。

它是长元音。

eg. or for forty al small halloar oar roar au caught autumnour four court oor floor door该音是个短元音,是字母o, a, ou在重读闭音节单词中的读音。

48个国际音标及对应单词参照表

48个国际音标及对应单词参照表

over超过
oa:
boat小船 coat大衣 s o a p 汤 goat山羊
OW:
show展示 window 窗 户s n o w 雪b o w l 碗
ou:
shoulder 肩 膀though 尽 管
[iə]
e: ear: eer: ea: ier: eo:
[eə]
era时代 ear耳朵 heart心 deer鹿 beer 啤 酒 really真的 pierce vt.刺穿,戳穿;刺破;洞察;深深打动vi.进入;透入 peony n.牡丹,芍药
[m] 字母组合 m mb mm mn me
[n] 字母组合n kn gn nn ne
[η] 字母组合 n ng [w] 字母组合 w wh [j] 字母组合 ye
48个音标对应字母表
—.20个元音音标
[i:]对应字母 e,ea,ee,ie,ei,i,ey
[i] 对应字母 i,e,y,a,ey,ay,u,ui
[a:] 对应字母a,ar,au,ear,al
[A] 对应字母 o,u,00,ou
[æ] 对应字母 a,ai [e] 对应字母 e,ea,a,ai,ue,ie [ei] 对应字母 a,ai,ay,ey,ea,ei,eigh [ai] 对应字母 i,y,ie,uy,ei,igh,eye
[ɔi] 对应字母 oi,oy
ea:
meat 肉 类 l e a f 树 叶 s e a 海 洋 t e a c h 教 学 e a t 吃
ie:
piece块;碎片;部件; 一件;一块;
ei:
receive收到;承受;对…作出反应;收听/看;接待;购买ceiling顶棚;上限
i:
police警察部门;警察;治安vt. (警察、军队等)巡查;(委员会等)监督;管制

48个国际音标表及发音大全精选全文完整版

48个国际音标表及发音大全精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版48个国际音标表、最新英语国际音标表音标认读:一、元音前元音:[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ][ i: ]发音组合: e ee ea ie ei 代表单词: m e h e w e e venb ee f ee l br ee ze(微风,简单的事)d ee p fr eeS ea t(座位) b ea t(打,击,敲;冲击)l ea d(引领,最前端) t ea ea tr ea sonGr ie f(悲痛,伤痛) bel ie veach ie veRec ei ve(收到,接收) conc ei ve(构想,想象)[ i ]发音组合: i代表单词: s i t b i t k i ck p i ck w i sh[ e ]发音组合: e ea a代表单词:p e n t e n b e st b e g e gg n e tbr ea d h ea ven(天堂,天国)m a rry a ny m a ny[æ]发音组合: a代表单词: c a p m a p b a d m a d(发疯的,发狂的) b a nk th a nk l a mp(灯,油灯,灯火)中元音:[ə:] [ə][ə: ]发音组合:or ir er ur ear代表单词:w or k w or ker w or m(蠕虫, 使缓慢前进)b ir d d ir t(污物;)aff ir m(断言,申明)t er mB ur n(烧毁) s ur f(碎浪,海浪;浪花)P ear l(珍珠) l ear n[ə ]发音组合:a er or代表单词:a ppear a rise a gain a like a man a penteach er moth er broth erdriv er ang erdoct or act or tut or(家庭教师,私人教师)fam ou s jeal ou s(妒忌的,吃醋的)后元音: [a:] [ʌ] [u:] [u] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [a:]发音组合:ar ear al代表单词:f ar d ar k h ar t f ar m g ar den b ar st arh ear th al f[ʌ]发音组合:u o代表单词:u p c u t b u t b u s l u ckb u tter(奶油)M o nk(和尚) o nion(洋葱) [u:]发音组合:oo o ou u代表单词:f oo d f oo l(蠢人) b oo m( (雷,大炮等的)隆隆声) c oo l h oo p(铁圈,戒指,耳环) p oo l(水塘,水池) sh oo t (发射,放射)t o mbgr ou pbl ue cl ue(提示,线索) r u le tr u th concl u de(推断出,结束)[u]发音组合:oo u ou代表单词:f oo t g oo d c oo k(煮,烧) h oo k (钩,挂钩) t oo kP u ll(拉,拖,牵,拽;搬走) f u ll b u ll(公牛,壮汉,)sh ou ld[ɔ:]发音组合:a oo aw ou ore au or ar代表单词:t a lk b a ll h a ll( 会堂;大厅)c a lld oo r fl oo rL aw(法律) s awb ou ght f ou ght(fight的过去式和过去分词,打仗;搏斗;打架;奋斗)th ou ght bef ore ign ore c au ghtn au ghty( 顽皮的,淘气的;撒野的)n au tical(海上的;船员的;船舶的;航海的) f or ce b or n s o rt( 种类,品种,类型 )w ar n[ɔ]发音组合:o代表单词: n o t c o p(抓,捕) r o t(腐烂,腐坏;腐朽,破损) h o t l o t d o g n o d sh o p合口双元音为: [ei] [ai] [ɔɪ] [au] [əu][ei]发音组合:ei a ai ay代表单词:ei ghtc a ke f a te n a ked sn a ke l a ke m a ken a mep ai d m ai nd ay m ay[ai]发音组合:y i uy代表单词:cr y dr y m yk i te h i gh b i ke t i ght f i ne t i meb uy g uy[ɔɪ]发音组合:oy oi代表单词:t oy b oy l oy aln oi se v oi ce p oi nt s oi lc oi n oi l[au]发音组合:ou ow代表单词:h ou se s ou nd ou t n ou nb ow t ow n n ow t ow er[əu]发音组合:o ow oa代表单词:h o st n o se t o ne h o le n o te c o ke c o peb ow l kn ow l ow ow nb oa tc oa t集中双元音为:[iə] [ɛə][uə][iə]发音组合:eer ear ere代表单词:b eer d eerh ear n ear f earh ere[ɛə]发音组合:air ear are ere 代表单词:h air f air air ch airb ear sw eard are h areth ere[uə]发音组合:oor ure our代表单词:p oorl ure s ureto ur二、辅音爆破音: [ p ] [ b ] [ t ] [ d ] [ k ] [ g ][ p ]发音组合:p代表单词:p ay p i p e p ut p ie p each s p ort s p eed s p end[ b ]发音组合:b代表单词:b ird b ed b ag b ig b uy b ake b ill b ear b ook[ t ]发音组合:t代表单词:t ea t eacher t eam t are t ank t aught t ipi t mee t ca t though t fa t et ent boa ts t udent s t and s t ick[ d ]发音组合:d代表单词:d o d i d d oes d eer d ate d ig d oomnee d be d climbe d[ k ]发音组合:c k ck代表单词:c ake c ar c an c at c omek ite s k y k eeppic k bac k[ g ]发音组合:g代表单词:g eese g o g ap g etbi g ba g be g爆破音小结:1) [ p ] [ t ] [ k ] 是清辅音,发音时声带不震动,送气要强。

48个国际音标表

48个国际音标表

48个国际音标表国际音标(International Phonetic Alphabet)是一套用于标记各种语音音素的符号系统。

它是为了表示世界上各种语言中的音素而设计的,提供了一种统一的、可被所有语言学家和语音学家所接受的标记方式。

国际音标表包含了48个基本音标符号,分别用于表示辅音和元音的不同发音。

下面将详细介绍这48个国际音标符号及其对应的发音。

辅音音标:1. /p/:清音爆破音p,发音时嘴唇紧闭,然后突然松开。

2. /b/:浊音爆破音b,发音时与/p/类似,但声带振动。

3. /t/:清音爆破音t,发音时舌尖触碰牙龈,然后突然离开。

4. /d/:浊音爆破音d,发音时与/t/类似,但声带振动。

5. /k/:清音爆破音k,发音时舌尖触碰软腭,然后突然离开。

6. /g/:浊音爆破音g,发音时与/k/类似,但声带振动。

7. /f/:清音塞擦音f,发音时嘴唇用力将空气挡住,然后慢慢松开,使气流与牙齿之间摩擦产生音。

8. /v/:浊音塞擦音v,发音时与/f/类似,但声带振动。

9. /s/:清音擦音s,发音时舌尖与上齿龈接触,空气从舌尖和上齿间逸出,形成音。

10. /z/:浊音擦音z,发音时与/s/类似,但声带振动。

11. /ʃ/:清音半元音音sh,发音时舌尖离开上齿龈,口腔空气从齿间与舌背之间逸出。

12. /ʒ/:浊音半元音音zh,发音时与/ʃ/类似,但声带振动。

13. /h/:清音喉塞音h,发音时唇齿放松,用气流摩擦喉咙的后部产生音。

14. /m/:鼻音m,发音时唇齿闭合,鼻腔通气,声带振动。

15. /n/:鼻音n,发音时舌尖触碰上齿龈,鼻腔通气,声带振动。

16. /ŋ/:鼻音ng,发音时舌尖触碰软腭,鼻腔通气,声带振动。

17. /l/:涎音l,发音时舌尖轻触上齿背,舌背与上腭靠近形成音。

18. /r/:涎音r,发音时舌尖离开上齿龈,舌尖或舌背振动与上腭摩擦产生音。

19. /j/:半元音音y,发音时舌尖离开上齿龈,舌背和上腭靠近,气流摩擦或湍流形成音。

48个国际音标发音规则(知识清单)译林版英语六年级下册

48个国际音标发音规则(知识清单)译林版英语六年级下册
see
7
/ʃ/
送气发“诗”,舌前端贴住上齿龈后部
sheep
8
/tʃ/
送气发“切”音
cheap
9
/tr/
送气发“却”音
trip
10
/ts/
送气发“次”音
gets
11
/h/
送气发“喝”音
hill
浊辅音:(发音时声带震动)
1
/b/
出声发拼音里的“b”
big
2
/d/
出声发拼音里的“d”
dog
3
/g/
出声发拼音里的“g”
3
/ə:/
长“鹅”音,卷舌音
bird
4
/i:/
长“衣”音,嘴角要向两边咧开
see
5
/u:/
长“呜”音,火车鸣笛
too
短元音:(发音短而有力,干净利落)
1
/ʌ/
短“啊”音
bus
2
/ɔ/
短“哦”音
top
3
/ə/
短“鹅”音,不卷舌
again
4
/i/
短“衣”音
it
5
/u/
短“呜”音
good
6
/e/
小嘴短“唉”音
sure
8
/au/
发“啊呜”音
how
辅音部分(28个)
清辅音:(发音时声带不震动)
1
/p/
送气发拼音里的“p”
pig
2
/t/
送气发拼音里的“t”
top
3
/k/
送气发拼音里的“k”
kill
4
/f/送气发“福”音,上源自齿咬下嘴唇father5

48个国际音标表A4打印版

48个国际音标表A4打印版

48个国际音标表A4打印版在学习英语的过程中,掌握国际音标是非常重要的一环。

国际音标就像是英语发音的密码,能够帮助我们准确地读出每一个单词。

今天,我们就来详细了解一下 48 个国际音标,并为您提供一份可用于 A4 打印的版本。

国际音标分为元音和辅音两大类。

元音共有 20 个,又分为单元音和双元音。

单元音包括 12 个,其中前元音有/i:/、/ɪ/、/e/、/æ/;中元音有/ɜː/、/ə/、/ʌ/;后元音有/u:/、/ʊ/、/ɔ:/、/ɒ/、/ɑ:/。

先来说说前元音。

/i:/这个音,发音时嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边咧开,像微笑的样子,例如单词“bee”(蜜蜂)中的“ee”就发这个音。

/ɪ/ 则发音短促轻快,嘴唇放松,例如“sit”(坐)中的“i”。

/e/ 的发音时,嘴唇稍扁,舌尖抵下齿,例如“bed”(床)。

/æ/ 是个大口型的音,嘴巴张大,舌尖抵下齿,例如“cat”(猫)。

中元音中,/ɜː/ 发音时嘴唇半开,例如“bird”(鸟)中的“ir”。

/ə/是在非重读音节中常见的音,发音轻而短,例如“about”(关于)。

/ʌ/ 发音时嘴巴半开,舌尖轻触下齿龈,例如“cup”(杯子)。

后元音里,/u:/是个长音,嘴唇收圆并突出,例如“food”(食物)。

/ʊ/ 发音短促,嘴唇收圆,例如“book”(书)。

/ɔ:/发音时双唇收得又圆又小,并向前突出,例如“ball”(球)。

/ɒ/ 嘴巴张大,例如“box”(盒子)。

/ɑ:/发音时口张大,舌身平放后缩,例如“car”(汽车)。

双元音8 个,分别是/eɪ/、/aɪ/、/ɔɪ/、/əʊ/、/aʊ/、/ɪə/、/eə/、/ʊə/ 。

/eɪ/ 由/e/ 向/ɪ/ 滑动,例如“day”(天)。

/aɪ/ 由/a/ 向/ɪ/ 滑动,比如“bike”(自行车)。

/ɔɪ/ 由/ɔ/ 向/ɪ/ 滑动,像“boy”(男孩)。

/əʊ/由/ə/ 向/ʊ/ 滑动,比如“go”(去)。

(完整word版)48个国际音标表(A4打印版)

(完整word版)48个国际音标表(A4打印版)

国际音标学习48个国际音标表一、长元音[i:]1、疯狂外号:穿针引线长衣音,简称“长衣音”。

发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。

e:Chinese 中国人ee:feeling 感情ei:receive 接到ea:please 请ie:believe 相信2、词汇拓展:we、she 、meet 、sixteen 、each 、please3、实用操练:(1)Speaking English is a piece of cake。

说英语是小菜一碟(2)Seeing is believing. 眼见为实.4、额外奉献:Please feel free to .。

.(请尽管。

../请随时..。

)这是一个非常好用的句型。

(1)Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。

(2)Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.需要帮忙尽管说二.短元音[i]1、疯狂外号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音" 发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高,口形扁平。

i:visit 参观e:English英语u: busy忙ee: been曾经是y:pretty漂亮的ui:build建造2、词汇拓展:six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie3、实用操练:1.Where there is a will,there is a way。

有志者事竟成。

2. I'm pretty busy。

我很忙。

三.元音[e]1、疯狂外号:“小开口45度”音,简称为“45度"音。

发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比[i:]低;唇形中常,开口度比[i:]大。

e:remember记得question 问题ea:weather天气, pleasant 令人愉快的2、词汇拓展:pen、yes、bed、let、every、egg3、实用操练:(1)Better late than never。

小东英语48音标发音表

小东英语48音标发音表

小东英语48音标发音表Learning English pronunciation can be a challenging yet rewarding endeavor. One crucial aspect of mastering English pronunciation is understanding and correctly using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), which represents the sounds of spoken language. Among the various symbols in the IPA, the 48 phonetic symbols known as the "IPA 48" or "IPA 48 consonants and 20 vowels" are fundamental for English learners. Let's delve into each of these symbols to grasp their pronunciation nuances and usage.1. /p/ This sound is produced by closing the lips and then releasing them suddenly, creating a brief burst of air.2. /b/ Similar to /p/, but with the vocal cords vibrating.3. /t/ Produced by touching the alveolar ridge with the tongue and then quickly pulling it back.4. /d/ Similar to /t/, but with vocal cord vibration.5. /k/ Created by closing the back of the tongue against the soft palate, then releasing it.6. /g/ Similar to /k/, but with vocal cord vibration.7. /f/ Formed by placing the upper teeth against the lower lip and forcing air through.8. /v/ Similar to /f/, but with vocal cord vibration.9. /θ/ Produced by placing the tongue between the teeth and forcing air through.10. /ð/ Similar to /θ/, but with vocal cord vibration.11. /s/ Created by placing the tongue close to the alveolar ridge and forcing air through a narrow channel.12. /z/ Similar to /s/, but with vocal cord vibration.13. /ʃ/ Formed by shaping the tongue to create a narrow channel and forcing air through it.14. /ʒ/ Similar to /ʃ/, but with vocal cord vibration.15. /h/ Produced by forcing air through a wide opening created by slightly opening the mouth.16. /m/ Created by closing the lips and allowing the air to pass through the nose.17. /n/ Formed by touching the tongue to the alveolar ridge and allowing the air to pass through the nose.18. /ŋ/ Produced by closing the back of the tongue against the soft palate and allowing the air to pass through the nose.19. /l/ Created by placing the tongue against the alveolar ridge and allowing the air to pass along the sides.20. /r/ Formed by slightly raising the back of the tongue without touching the palate and allowing the air to pass over it.21. /w/ Produced by rounding the lips and allowing the air to pass through a narrow opening.22. /j/ Created by raising the body of the tongue towards the hard palate and allowing the air to pass through a narrow channel.23. /ʔ/ This sound is a glottal stop, produced by momentarily closing the vocal cords.24. /pʰ/ Aspirated /p/, with a strong burst of air.25. /tʰ/ Aspirated /t/, with a strong burst of air.26. /kʰ/ Aspirated /k/, with a strong burst of air.27. /tʃ/ A combination of /t/ and /ʃ/, as in "ch" in "church."28. /dʒ/ A combination of /d/ and /ʒ/, as in "j" in "judge."29. /m/ Voiceless /m/, produced without vocal cord vibration.30. /n/ Voiceless /n/, produced without vocal cord vibration.31. /ŋŋ/ Voiceless /ŋ/, produced without vocal cord vibration.32. /l/ Voiceless /l/, produced without vocal cord vibration.33. /r/ Voiceless /r/, produced without vocal cord vibration.34. /ɹ/ Similar to /r/, but with the tongue further back in the mouth.35. /ɾ/ Produced by tapping the tongue against the alveolar ridge, as in the American English "r" in "better."36. /ʋ/ Similar to /w/, but with the bottom lip against the upper teeth.37. /ɬ/ Created by placing the tongue against the alveolar ridge and allowing air to pass along the sides, as in Welsh "ll."38. /ɮ/ Similar to /ɬ/, but with vocal cord vibration, as in Welsh "dd."39. /ʘ/ Bilabial click, produced by closing the lips and then quickly pulling them apart.40. /ǀ/ Dental click, produced by placing the tip of the tongue against the back of the teeth and then quickly pulling it away.41. /ǃ/ Alveolar click, produced by placing the tip of the tongue against the alveolar ridge and then quickly pulling it away.42. /ǂ/ Palatoalveolar click, produced by placing the tongue against the area between the alveolar ridge and the hard palate and then quickly pulling it away.43. /ǁ/ Lateral click, produced by placing the tongue against the sides of the mouth and then quickly pulling it away.44. /i/ High front vowel, as in "see."45. /ɪ/ Near-high front vowel, as in "sit."46. /e/ Close-mid front vowel, as in "say."47. /ɛ/ Open-mid front vowel, as in "set."48. /æ/ Near-open front vowel, as in "cat."These 48 symbols encompass the consonant and vowel sounds used in English pronunciation. Mastering them is essential for achieving clear and accurate pronunciation in spoken English. Practice with these sounds in isolation and in various combinations to improve your English pronunciation skills. With dedication and perseverance, you can enhance your ability to communicate effectively in English. Happy learning!。

新东方小学英语国际音标

新东方小学英语国际音标
(2)There are many hot dogs in the shop.
(3)The dog stopped on the top of the hill.
Game:
• 听音摘音标 首先教师把所学过的音标写在卡片上,
共写两组,分别贴在黑板上,然后两个学 生站在讲台前,教师说出一个音标,这两 名学生应立即摘下教师所念的音标卡片, 放到讲台上,摘得对而快的得2分,对而慢 的得1分,不对的不得分。
[ai]
[ei] [ɔi] [iә ] [eә ] [uә ] [au] [әu]
[p]
[t] [k] [f] [s] [∫] [t∫] [tr] [θ] [ts]
[b]
[d] [g] [v] [z] [3] [d3] [dr] [ð] [dz]
[m] [n] [η] [h] [r] [l] [w] [j]
朗读下面的句子
(1)This is a pig. (2)Jim is as thin as a pin. (3)Dick often sits on the hill. (4)Bill lives in this village. (5)It is a pity, this city is too noisy.
乞求
购买
软帽子
英语国际音标认读
•cook •kʊk]
英语国际音标认读
[k] key [ki:] cat [kæ t] can [kæ n] cake
[keik]
钥匙


蛋糕
[g] get [get] game [geim] glass [gla:s] bag
[bæ g]
到达
游戏
眼镜

Homework:1.复习、读每个音标的发音。 2.完成辅音小练兵的练习题。 3.填P9pop 与你成长。
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辅音的学习
英语国际音标认读
Push [pʊʃ]
英语国际音标认读
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
•book •[bʊk]
[p] pay [pei] keep [ki:p] piece [pi:s] pen
[pen]
付款
保持
一片
钢笔
[b] bike[baik] beg [beg] buy [bai] cab[kæ b]
自行车
新东方小学英语国际音标
Ask and answer:
为什么要学习音标?
???
• 作为英语老师,常常遇到这样的尴尬场面:课堂上教学生读 单词,老师读一遍,学生跟着读一遍,下课布置学生们回去 要认真复习单词。可是到了第二天早读,大部分同学均忘记 单词是怎么读的。这样的实例常常发生在小学的中高年级段, 以及初中阶段。即便是是高中、大学阶段也会出现!
(1)Which would you like, black tea or green tea? (2)Can you see the green tree? (3)There is a key on the seat. (4)Do you like to eat meat?
fish
/ɪ/
★发音要诀 (1)舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,音短促。 (2)双唇扁平,牙床半合,上下齿之间可放
★发音要诀 (1)舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬高。 (2)双唇中常,上下齿间可容下一食指,口腔肌肉
松弛。 ★注意事项 (1)发/e/ 音时,口不能张得太大。 (2)要避免舌头随便移动,从而发成其他的双元音。 ★发音练习
朗读下面的单词
leg [ leɡ ] tell [ tel ] desk [ desk ] bed [ bed ] bread [ bred ]
Unit2
bee
/i:/
★发音要诀
(1)舌尖抵下齿,舌前部尽量抬高。 (2)双唇扁平,牙床几乎半合。 (3)这是长元音,发音时嘴角向旁伸,做微笑
状,并要有一定的延长。
★发音练习
me [ mi:] see [ si: ] sea [ si: ] meet[ mi:t ] heat [ hi:t ] need [ ni:d ] free [ fri: ] feel [ 'fi:l ] bee [ bi: ]
入一个小指尖。口腔肌肉松弛。 ★发音练习
/ⅰ / /ⅰ / /ⅰ / /ⅰ / /ⅰ/ /ⅰ /
pig 猪 bi g 大的 dig 挖 ki d 小孩子
kick 踢 pick 采摘
/ⅰ / kiss 吻 /ⅰ / sit 坐 / ⅰ / clip 回形针 /ⅰ / six 六 / ⅰ / chips 炸薯条
乞求
购买
软帽子
英语国际音标认读
•cook •kʊk]
英语国际音标认读
[k] key [ki:] cat [kæ t] can [kæ n] cake
[keik]
钥匙


蛋糕
[g] get [get] game [geim] glass [gla:s] bag
[bæ g]
到达
游戏
眼镜

Homework:1.复习、读每个音标的发音。 2.完成辅音小练兵的练习题。 3.填P9pop 与你成长。
朗读下面的句子
(1)This is a pig. (2)Jim is as thin as a pin. (3)Dick often sits on the hill. (4)Bill lives in this village. (5)It is a pity, this city is too noisy.
[ai]
[ei] [ɔi] [iә ] [eә ] [uә ] [au] [әu]
[p]
[t] [k] [f] [s] [∫] [t∫] [tr] [θ] [ts]
[b]
[d] [g] [v] [z] [3] [d3] [dr] [ð] [dz]
[m] [n] [η] [h] [r] [l] [w] [j]
元音20个
清浊成对的辅音10对
清 辅 [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [∫] [t∫] [tr] [θ] [ts] 音 浊 辅 [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [3] [d3] [dr] [ð] [dz] 音
辅音28个
清浊成对的辅音10对
清 辅 [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [∫] [t∫] [tr] [θ] [ts] 音 浊 辅 [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [3] [d3] [dr] [ð] [dz] 音
/ / bed 床 / / belt 腰带 / / pet 宠物 / / egg 蛋 / / leg 腿 / / desk 书桌
朗读下面的句子
(1)So many men, so many minds. (2)Let’s get ready for the lesson.
Game
摘苹果 几名学生上前面来,把树上的苹 果摘下来,将含有相同发音的 单词放入相应的篮子里。
单个辅音8个
3个 鼻音
[m]
[n]
[η]
3个 似拼音
[h]
[r]
[l]
2个 半元音
[w]
[j]
单个辅音8个
3个 鼻音
[m]
[n]
[η]
3个 似拼音
[h]
[r]
[l]
2个 半元音
[w]
[j]
Unit1
英语国际音标认读
•hand • [hæ nd]
•hat •[hæ t]
// // // //
//
ad 广告 bad 坏的 sad 伤心的 dad 爸爸
bag 书包
/ / bat 蝙蝠/球拍 / / cat 猫 / p / cap 帽子 / / black 黑色的
朗读下面的句子
(1)She has a black bag. (2)Mack comes back very late.
/e/
We/wi:/我们 me/mi:/ 我(宾格) she /ʃi: /她 knee/ni:/膝盖 We/wi:/我们 Tree/ tr i:/树 Chinese/tʃaini:z/ Sheep/ʃi:p/羊 three /θri:/三
canteen/cænti:n/ These/ði:z/这些
朗读下面的句子
• 为什么出现如此情况呢?
• 不懂国际音标!
• 学习音标并不是难事, • 但是意义却非常深远!
国际音标表
12个 单元音
元音
8个 双元音
清辅音
10对 浊辅音
辅音 3个鼻音
3个似拼音
2个半元音
[a:] [ә:] [i:] [ɔ:] [u:] 长元音
短元音 [Λ] [ә] [i] [ɔ] [u] [æ ] [e]
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