七年级英语语法专题
七年级英语语法知识总结(10篇)
七年级英语语法知识总结(10篇)七年级英语语法知识总结篇一一、七年级英语语法--词法(一)名词1.名词的数我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,而不可数名词它没有复数形式,但可数名词却有单数和复数之分,复数的构成如下:(1)在后面加s。
如:fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas(2)x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。
如:boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes(3)①以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如:baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories②以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。
如:day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways(4)以o结尾加s(外来词)。
如:radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es:如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯(5)以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。
如:knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves (6)单复数相同(不变的)有:fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese(7)一般只有复数,没有单数的有:people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks(8)单词形式不变,既可以是单数也可以是复数的有:police警察局,警察, class班,同学, family家,家庭成员(9)合成的复数一般只加主要名词,多数为后一个单词。
七年级下册英语语法填空专项训练100题含答案5篇
初中七年级下册英语语法填空专题训练100题含答案一、语法填空短文填空Everyone has his or her dream school life. My dream school life is1.(wonder) and colourful.2.(one)of all, the school is big and beautiful. It 3.(have) many trees and all kinds of flowers. The air is fresh and the floor is clean. Secondly, it is important for me to have a big library 4.many books .We can go there to read books or look up some 5.(information) any time.I hope the teachers are fair(公平的)and that the classmates are friendly. We get on well with each other. Then I hope the school has many subjects, such 6.English, Maths, Chinese. History, Science, PE and Art.Also, I hope we can learn7.(France) and Japanese. I guess it8.very interesting.I hope we have to get up 9.(early) so that we can have more time to study.10.(final) I hope I can develop and improve all my abilities in such a school. And I can get on well with my classmates and teachers. I believe I will make it.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
七年级上册初中英语语法专项练习+答案
不定代词单项选择1. —What a great thing to have a robot at home!—Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing2. Sorry, I know ________about the news. You can ask Peter.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything3. Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? I have ________ to tell you.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important4. —Is Laura in the teachers' office?—No, I didn't see________ there.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. nobodyD. everybody5. In the school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but________of them could help me.A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all6. Though Kung Fu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers, it won't be liked by ________.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. anybody7. Mum always tells me, “A smile costs ________, but gives much. ”A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing8. I didn't read________interesting in today's newspaper.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything9. —Who lives together with your grandmother?—________. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody10. —Blue mountains and green waters are around the village. It seems like a place ina fairy story.—That's really ________.A. somewhere awfulB. somewhere fantasticC. something exciting一般过去时一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. My father________(give) me a bike last week.2. Jenny________(do) her homework at home yesterday.3. We________(have) fun at Jenny's party last night.4. Lily________(not go) shopping with her mother yesterday afternoon.5. —How much________you________(spend) on this book?—Twenty yuan.二、单项选择6. —Helen, when did you move here?—I________ here two years ago.A. movedB. livingC. movesD. lives7. —Have you read this book?—Yes. I ________ it two weeks ago.A. is readingB. have readC. will readD. read8. —Look at my new smartphone.—Wow, it's so cool. When and where________you ________it?A. do; buyB. have; boughtC. did; buyD. have; had9. —Oh, my God! I ________ you were in Beijing, too! When did you come?—I have lived in Beijing since 2015.A. don't knowB. didn't knowC. haven't knownD. wasn't known10. —Don't you see the sign “No parking!” on the right?—Sorry, I________. But now I know parking here is not right.A. don'tB. didn'tC. hadn'tD. doesn'thow和wh引起的疑问句单项选择1. —________is your trip to Beijing?—Great.A. HowB. WhyC. WhereD. When2. —________do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day? —At least an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far3. —Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often4. ________ days will you stay here?A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon5. —________will you start tomorrow?—At 6:00 in the morning.A. WhereB. HowC. WhenD. Why6. —________ will you ask for help when you are in trouble?—My parents, I think.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When7. We can't decide ___________to go for dinner because everyone wants to ordersomething different.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where8. —Do you know ________ a 5day trip to Hong Kong costs?—I guess it's about ¥4, 000.A. how fastB. how longC. how soonD. how much9. —________ does your mother do?—She is a doctor.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. Where10. —________ is it from Liupanshui to Guiyang?—It's about 300 kilometers.A. How muchB. How manyC. How soonD. How far形容词和副词的比较级和最高级单项选择1. —I think Mike is ________ performer in our class.—But Susan is ________than him.A. the most talented; more talentedB. most talented; more talentedC. more talented; more talentedD. the most talented; talented2. Which do you like ________, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most3. Peter is________ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest4. —How was your interview for the work?—Oh, I couldn't feel any________. I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.A. harderB. happierC. betterD. worse5. Look! This house is as ________ as that one.A. most beautifulB. more beautifulC. beautifulD. the most beautiful6. One of________ places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular7. —How do you improve your English?—________ you speak, ________ your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more; the less8. Alex believes he can play chess as ________ as the computer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best9. With the improvement of environmental protection, there will be ________ livingspace for wild animals.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. bigger and bigger10. Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second________.A. deepB. deeperC. deepestD. the deepest动词不定式一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. My parents always tell me ________ (not play)on the roads.2. Would you like________(travel) during the holiday?3. The boy promised________(study)hard for his future.4. I hope________(visit)the Great Wall one day.5. Jane invited all her friends________(attend)her birthday party.二、单项选择6. They plan________a party at Mike's house.A. haveB. havingC. hadD. to have7. It took Tom about twenty minutes ________ up a tent.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. puts8. —The TV in your room is still on.—Oh, I forgot ________.A. turning it onB. turning it offC. to turn it off9. You can ask Liu Mei ________ with you.A. goB. to goC. going10. Nowadays, it's convenient (方便的)and cheap for us ________ a shared bicycle.A. rideB. to rideC. flyingD. to fly11. People decided________a hospital in the village.A. buildB. builtC. to buildD. building12. —It's getting dark now. Why not stop ________ home?—OK. Let's go.A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes13. Li Yang wants________a singer like Zhang Jie.A. isB. beC. to beD. being14. —We're going to see a movie. Would you like to join us?—Sorry, I have too much homework ________.A. will doB. need doC. doD. to do15. We'll do what we can ________ the sick man.A. to helpB. helpC. helpsD. helped一般将来时一、根据句意, 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. I________(send) you an email to discuss the problem tomorrow.2. Don't worry. He________(be) back in 2 hours.3. The two boys________(finish) their homework soon.4. Look at the dark clouds. I think it________(rain).5. We________(have) a party if Li Ming gets back from Canada on Tuesday.二、单项选择6. —What's your plan for the new term?—I ________ a foreign language.A. will be learnB. am going to learnC. learningD. learn7. I _______ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A. will cookB. have cookedC. cookD. cooked8. —What________ you do if you have a million dollars?—Oh, I must think about it.A. doB. didC. willD. is going to9. —I hear there________ a new train station in our city.—Really? That will be very convenient.A. will haveB. will going to beC. will beD. is going to have10. —Have you returned the book to the library yet?—Not yet. Don't worry. I ________ it soon.A. returnB. returnedC. have returnedD. will return11. —My aunt ________ me to Europe for vacation next month.—Have a good time!A. takeB. tookC. will takeD. takes12. We________ for a picnic if it ________rain this Sunday.A. will go; doesn'tB. will go ; won'tC. go; doesn't13. —Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I'm watching a football match. It started at 7:30pm and________on for another one hour.A. has beenB. wasC. will be14. Please wait. She ________ to you in a few minutes.A. talkB. talkedC. have talkedD. will talk15. Don't worry. He ________ the work in two hours.A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. finishes祈使句单项选择1. _____carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A. DriveB. To driveC. Driving2. David, ________ make trouble at school.A. can'tB. don'tC. doesn't3. — Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?—Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps4. ________for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily.A. WaitB. To waitC. WaitingD. Waits5. —Mom, can I go dancing this evening?—________ your homework first, and then we'll talk about that.A. FinishB. FinishingC. To finishD. Finished6. ________to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happyagain.A. TryB. To tryC. TryingD. Tried7. ________ your umbrella, or you'll catch a cold on such a rainy day.A. TakeB. To takeC. TakingD. Takes8. —________ run in the hallways, Mike.—Sorry, Ms. Clark.A. Don'tB. PleaseC. No9. As we all know, life is short but amazing. ________ it!A. EnjoyB. To enjoyC. EnjoyingD. Enjoyed10. Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A. doB. don'tC. mustD. mustn't情态动词can, might和should一、用can, might和should填空(注意大小写形式的变化)1. We________study hard.2. —________you come with me?—Sorry. I'm busy now.3. The book________be Lucy's, but I'm not sure.4. We________not spend much time playing games.5. My English is bad, but I ________speak Chinese well.二、单项选择6. We________build our country into a country of peace, a country of wealth, acountry of opening up.A. mightB. shouldC. could7. —________ I park my car here for a while?—No, you mustn't. Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”?A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Should8. —________ I use your dictionary?—Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.A. MustB. NeedC. WillD. Can9. —Could I ask you some questions?—Yes, you________.A. canB. couldnC. must10. —________you come to my party?—Of course.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Shouldif引导的条件状语从句一、用if连接下列句子1. I will go to the zoo. The weather is fine.__________________________________________________________________ 2. He comes back. I will tell you.__________________________________________________________________ 3. You get up early. You can catch the bus.__________________________________________________________________ 4. What will happen? You are late.__________________________________________________________________ 5. Please call me. He doesn't appear.__________________________________________________________________二、单项选择6. Our world will get better and better ________ each of us lives a greener life.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until7. I wonder if it ________ rain tomorrow. If it ________ rain, I'll go hiking with myfriends.A. will; isn'tB. doesn't; won'tC. will; doesn't8. If he________ Guilin, he'll probably go to Yangshuo.A. visitsB. is visitingC. will visitD. has visited9. We ________ fishing if it ________ rain this Sunday.A. will go; doesn'tB. will go ; won'tC. go; doesn't10. —I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you ________, you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do答案►语法专训不定代词1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C7.D8.C9.A10.B一般过去时一、1. gave 2. did 3. had 4. didn't go 5. did; spend二、6.A7. D8.C9.B10.Bhow和wh-引起的疑问句1. A2. B3.D4. B5.C6.A7. D8. D9. A10.D形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.C7.B8.A9.C10.C动词不定式一、1. not to play 2. to travel 3. to study 4. to visit5. to attend二、6. D7. C8. C9. B10. B 11. C12.C13. C14.D15.A一般将来时一、1. will send/am going to send2. will be/is going to be3. will finish4. is going to rain5. will have二、6. B7. A8. C9.C10.D11. C12. A13. C14. D15.C祈使句1. A2. B3.A4.A5. A6. A7.A8. A9. A10. B情态动词can,might和should一、1. should 2. Can 3. might 4. should/can 5. can二、6. B7.B8.D9.A10. Aif引导的条件状语从句一、1. If the weather is fine, I will go to the zoo./I will go to the zoo if the weather isfine.2.I will tell you if he comes back./If he comes back, I will tell you.3.If you get up early, you will catch the bus./You will catch the bus if you get up early.4.What will happen if you are late?5.Please call me if he doesn't appear./If he doesn't appear, please call me.二、6. B7.C8. A9.A10. A。
七年级上册,英语,所有的语法
七年级上册,英语,所有的语法
以下是七年级上册英语的部分语法知识点:
1. 名词:名词是表示人、事物、地点等名称的词。
2. 形容词:形容词用来描述名词的性质、特征或状态。
形容词可以放在名词前面或后面。
3. be动词:be动词包括am, is, are三种形式,用来表示主语的状态或特征。
4. 助动词:助动词包括do, does, did三种形式,用来帮助主要动词表达时态、语态、否定等意义。
5. 介词:介词用来表示名词与其他词语之间的关系,如in, on, under等。
6. 连词:连词用来连接两个句子或从句,如and, but, or等。
7. 代词:代词是用来代替名词的词,如I, you, he等。
8. 副词:副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示程度、方式、时间等意义。
9. 动词:动词是表示动作或状态的词,如run, jump, like等。
10. 冠词:冠词用来限定名词,包括定冠词the和不定冠词a/an两种形式。
以上只是部分语法知识点,想要掌握更多语法知识,可以查阅教材或请教英语老师。
人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复习(附练习题及答案)
人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复习(附练习题及答案)人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复(附练题及答案)一、一般现在时:一般现在时用于表示以下四种情况:1)现在的状态;2)经常或惯性动作;3)主语所具备的性格和能力;4)真理。
1.标志:often(经常)。
usually(通常)。
sometimes(有时)。
always(总是)。
never(从不)。
on Sundays(在星期天)。
XXX(每一天/月/年)。
2.结构:1)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括There be +n.)。
练:1.I am a student。
My name is Tom.2.Where are my shoes。
They are here.3.Who is the girl with long straight hair。
I think she is Kate.4.You and I are not in Class Six.5.XXX。
Yes。
there is.6.XXX。
No。
they aren't.2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)。
3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)。
行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式:1.-s2.辅音+y: study-studies3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾: watch-watches。
XXX4.特殊: have-has。
do-does。
go-goes。
练:1.His parents watch TV every night.肯定句:1.XXX.否定句:2.His parents do not watch TV every night.n: My brother does not do homework every day。
七年级英语语法归纳
【导语】 七年级的英语语法会⽐⼩学多,也⽐较难,下⾯是⽆忧考为⼤家收集整理的七年级英语语法,希望对⼤家有所帮助,欢迎阅读。
1、⽬前所学的动词的形式有4 种: ①动词原形;如:do;have;like②动词的单三式(常在动词原形后加s);如:get-gets③动词不定式(to+动词原形);如:meet-to meet④动词ing式(动词原形后加ing)如:look-looking 2、表⽰征求意见或建议邀请的礼貌⽤语 Would you like +to+动词原形? (你想要……吗?)How about+动词ing ?(……怎么样?……好不好?)What about +动词ing? (……怎么样?……好不好?)Why not +动词原形? (为什么不……呢?)Why don’t you +动词原形 ?(你为什么不……呢?)Let’s +动词原形.(让我们……吧。
)表⽰同意、答应:①Yes,I’d like to./Oh,I’d love to.②All right/OK.③Great!④Sure.⑤Good idea!⑥Thanks.I’ll be glad to⑦Thanks.That would be very nice.⑧I’d like that.表⽰不同意、拒绝:①No,thanks.②Sorry,I can’t.③I’d like to.But I’m afraid I can’t/I have no time. 3、⽬前学过的情态动词有can, may,could,would和will等五个。
学好情态动词必须把握三个⽤法:①后必须跟动词原形 ;②没有三单式(其后不能加s);③可以把情态动词提到句⾸构成疑问句;可以在情态动词后⾯加上not构成否定句。
4、⽬前学过的后跟动词不定式(to+动词原形)的有: ①would like to+动词原形(想要做某事);want to+动词原形(想要做某事);②forget to+动词原形(忘记要做某事);③like to +动词原形(喜欢做某事);love to +动词原形(喜欢做某事)④ask sb. to +动词原形.(请/叫某⼈做某事)tell sb. to +动词原形.(告诉/叫某⼈做某事)would like sb. to +动词原形.(想叫某⼈做某事)want sb. to +动词原形.(想叫某⼈做某事)⑤have to +动词原形(必须/不得不做某事)⑥Nice/Glad/happy to +动词原形(很⾼兴做某事)如:Nice to meet you.I’m glad to be here. 5、⽬前学过的后跟动词原形的有: ①情态动词:can,may,could,would,will后;②助动词do,don’t,does,doesn’t后(does,doesn’t⼀出现,三单式要滚蛋); ③动词please(请)后:如:Please tell him about the picnic.④短语Why not…/Why don’t you…后;⑤动词let 后;如:Let Jane help you. Let’s go home.⑥动词help后,也可带to;如:Let’s help Maria (to) carry water.⑦祈使句以动词原形开头,如:Have a seat , please.请坐下。
七年级英语语法(优秀5篇)
七年级英语语法(优秀5篇)英语七年级上册的语法知识点篇一【语法】1、指示代词this,these;thosethat的用法。
2、代词主格Iheshethey的用法。
3、名词的复数形式。
二。
难点讲评1.Thisismysister.这是我的姐姐。
释:当第三者给双方作介绍时,通常用“Thisis+姓名”这一句型,在这种场合,不说Sheis…“她是……”或He……“他是……”。
例如:ThisisWeiHua.这是魏华。
ThisisJimGreen.这是吉姆格林。
MrWang,thisismymum.王老师,这是我的妈妈。
注:Thisis不能缩写,因为this是以“s”结尾。
向别人介绍第三者时,指远处的人时,应用That’s…句型,意为“那位是……”。
例如:—Who’sthat?—It’smybrother.—那位是谁?—是我的哥哥。
2.Thisis…句型释:除了加姓名作介绍用语之外,还可以用来加名词表示这是某某物品等。
例如:Thisisabook.这是一本书。
Thisisapen.这是一支钢笔。
注:当你向别人介绍两个或两个以上的人时,常说:Theseare……3.Issheyouraunt?她是你的婶婶吗?释:本句是“sheis…”的一般问句,它的肯定回答为Yes,sheis.否定回答为No,sheisn’t.当aunt或uncle后面更姓时,这两个词和姓的首字母都要大写。
例如:AuntWangUncleLi4.add…to…“把……填到……上面”5.familytree意为“家谱”。
释:在这个名词短语中,名词family作定语,修饰后面的复数名词tree。
在名词作定语时,须用单数修饰后面的名词。
如:schoolbags书包Englishteachers英语老师boystudents男生七年级英语语法篇二冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。
冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。
七年级英语语法知识总结(精选6篇)
七年级英语语法知识总结七年级英语语法知识总结(精选6篇)总结是在某一特定时间段对学习和工作生活或其完成情况, 包括取得的成绩、存在的问题及得到的经验和教训加以回顾和分析的书面材料, 它能使我们及时找出错误并改正, 让我们来为自己写一份总结吧。
那么总结要注意有什么内容呢?以下是小编整理的七年级英语语法知识总结(精选6篇), 供大家参考借鉴, 希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
七年级英语语法知识总结篇11.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作, 也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词不达意+ be +主语+动词ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词不达意+ be +动词ing?动词加ing的变化规则1.一般情况下, 直接加ing, 如: cook-cooking2.以不发音的e结尾, 去e加ing, 如: make-making, taste- tasting3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母, 双写末尾的辅音字母, 再加ing, 如:run-running, stop-stopping②will+ do.三、否定句: 在be动词(am, is, are)l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。
例如: I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首, some改为any, and改为or, 第一二人称互换。
例如: We are going to go on an outing this weekend.→ Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问。
最全七年级英语语法知识点汇总
最全七年级英语语法知识点汇总英语语法虽然是从简单的一些日常用语出发的,但语法中常会有一些知识点看起来很细小,容易被忽视,但这些知识点掌握不熟练,往往会造成一些语法应用上的错误。
接下来是小编为大家整理的最全七年级英语语法知识点汇总,希望大家喜欢!最全七年级英语语法知识点汇总一1.陈述句肯定陈述句a)Thisisabook.(be动词)b)Helooksveryyoung.(连系动词)c)Iwantasweatlikethis.(实义动词)d)Icanbringsomethingstoschool.(情态动词)e)There’sacomputeronmydesk.(Therebe结构)否定陈述句a)Thesearen’ttheirbooks.b)Theydon’tlooknice.c)Katedoesn’tgotoNo.4MiddleSchool.d)Katecan’tfindher doll.e)Thereisn’tacathere.(=There’snocathere.)2.祈使句肯定祈使句a)Pleasegoandasktheman.b)Let’slearnEnglish!c)Comein,please.否定祈使句a)Don’tbelate.b)Don’thurry.3.疑问句1)一般疑问句a)IsJimastudent?b)CanIhelpyou?c)Doesshelikesalad?d)DotheywatchTV?e)Isshereading?肯定回答:a)Yes,heis.b)Yes,youcan.c)Yes,shedoes.d)Yes,theydo.e)Yes,sheis.否定回答:a)No,heisn’t.b)No,youcan’t.c)No,shedoesn’t.d)No,theydo n’t.e)No,sheisn’t.2)选择疑问句Isthetablebigorsmall?回答It’sbig./It’ssmall.3)特殊疑问句①问年龄HowoldisLucy?Sheistwelve.②问种类Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.③问身体状况Howisyouruncle?Heiswell/fine.④问方式Howdo/canyouspellit?L-doubleO-K.Howdowecontactyou?Mye-*******************************.⑤问原因Whydoyouwanttojointheclub?⑥问时间What’sthetime?(=Whattimeisit?)It’saquartertotena.m..Whatt imedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?Atfiveo’clock.Whendoyouwanttogo?Let’sgoat7:00.⑦问地方Where’smybackpack?It’sunderthetable.⑧问颜色Whatcolorarethey?Theyarelightblue.What’syourfavouritecolor?It’sblack.⑨问人物Who’sthat?It’smysister.Whoistheboyinblue?Mybrother.Whoisn’ta tschool?PeterandEmma.WhoareLisaandTimtalkingto?⑩问东西What’sthis/that(inEnglish)?It’sapencilcase.Whatelsecanyouseeinthepicture?Icanseesomebroccoli,straw berriesandhamburgers.11问姓名What’syouraunt’sname?HernameisHelen./She’sHelen.What’syourfirstname?Myfirstname’sBen.What’syourfamilyname?Myfamilyname’sSmith.12问哪一个Whichdoyoulike?Ilikeoneinthebox.13问字母Whatletterisit?It’sbigD/smallf.14问价格Howmucharethesepants?They’re15dollars.15问电话号码What’syourphonenumber?It’s576-8349.16问谓语(动作)What’shedoing?He’swatchingTV.17问职业(身份)Whatdoyoudo?I’mateacher.What’syourfather?He’sadoctor.最全七年级英语语法知识点汇总二首先要介绍的就是关于动词be(is,am,are)的用法,动词在一个句子中很重要,对于英语来说be(is,am,are)更是经常用到,学会be的用法就是学好英语的根基。
初中英语七年级下册英语语法填空专题训练100题含答案(精选5篇)
初中七年级下册英语语法填空专题训练100题含答案一、语法填空语法填空Uncle Wang has a dumpling house in the neighborhood.It's very popular among(在……之间)1.(we)neighbors (邻居).Every day,many people come to eat here.There 2.(be)different kinds of delicious dumplings in it.And 3.beef dumplings are people's favorites.They have large,medium and small 4.(bowl).There are also a few other dishes like vegetable salad,fruit salad and tomato soup with eggs.There are some specials in the dumpling house on Tuesday and Friday.5.you order four dishes,you'll get a glass of free fruit juice.I like 6.(go)there for lunch. I 7.(usual)eat one small bowl of vegetable dumplings.It 8.(take)me only eight yuan.The dumpling house is open 9.10:00 am to 10:00 pm every day.It's just next to a big supermarket.You can find it10.(easy).So come and try the food here!I think you must be very satisfied(满意的).语法填空Hi, I'm Samuel. I'm a backpacker(背包客). 11.do I feel about being a backpacker? Well, I feel excited.Backpacking is great fun, but there is some advice(建议) for you12.(follow): First, live in hotels 13.the police station. When you have14.(problem), you can always ask the police for help in time. 15.(two), don't take much money with you. It can get lost16.(easy)and it is usually hard to find it. Third, find out 17.good restaurant in the neighborhood. If many people go there to eat, it must be welcome and have some delicious food. Last, don't just read the map in your phone, because it's not always right. Sometimes the map tells you to go along the street 18.in fact you should turn left at the crossing. It is really helpful for you to spend some time 19.(talk)with people there and walking around after dinner.Most people are usually friendly and you can ask 20.(they)for help. Follow the advice and you can have a good trip like me.语法填空Snow is white and beautiful.In winter it seldom snows in my city. But this year it is different.Now it's snowing in my city.My friends and I are playing in 21.park now.There 22.(be)many people in the park.The weather is very cold,23.we are happy. Peter,my 24.(America)friend,is very excited to see snow. He is 25.(run)happily,although (虽然) it's hard for26.(he)to run in it. He wishes 27.(see)snow again next year.Look!Dale is having a snowball fight 28. a few other boys.They are throwing(扔)snowballs at each other.We can always hear them shouting and laughing! 29.am I doing?I am making a snowman.The snowman looks like a cute boy with a nice hat and a red nose.Snow brings a lot of 30.(problem)for people to go out, but it brings a lot of fun, too. Do you think so?语法填空。
七年级英语语法大全
七年级英语语法大全
七年级英语语法大全包括以下几个方面:
1. 词汇
- 名词:单数名词、复数名词、可数名词、不可数名词、所有格、
名词的用法和位置等。
- 代词:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词等。
- 动词:动词的时态、语态、不规则动词、情态动词、不定式等。
- 形容词和副词:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级、形容词的位置等。
2. 句子结构
- 主谓结构:包括主语和谓语的用法和搭配等。
- 宾语:直接宾语和间接宾语的用法和位置等。
- 定语:形容词和限定词作定语的位置和用法等。
- 状语:时间状语、地点状语、方式状语、目的状语等。
3. 时态和语态
- 一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。
- 主动语态和被动语态的构成和用法等。
4. 句型和句式
- 肯定句、否定句、疑问句、命令句等基本句型的构成和用法等。
- There be 句型的用法和构成等。
5. 从句和复合句
- 定语从句:引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词的用法等。
- 名词性从句:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句等。
- 状语从句:时间状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、条件
状语从句等。
七年级下册英语语法填空专题训练100题含答案-精选5篇
初中七年级下册英语语法填空专题训练100题含答案一、语法填空1.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的}司或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。
Look at the pictures. There are three kinds of . Lingling is a panda. It (come) from Sichuan, China. It likes eating and climbing trees. It is cute. Larry is a lion. It is from (African). It is eight (year) old. It likes(eat) meat. It's lazy. It usually (sleep) and relaxes(休息) for twenty hours a day. Bill is a koala. It is Australia. It sleeps in the day, at night it gets up and eats (leaf).阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Jennifer White is a school bus driver. This is2.day of her.At 6:00 Jennifer gets up and gets3.(dress). At 6:40 she eats breakfast 4.her family. There are5.people in her family—Jennifer , her husband, and her two children. Jennifer6.takes a shower in the morning. She only cleans her face and brush her7.(tooth)after breakfast.At 7:30 am, Jennifer sends the students to school. Then she8.(clean)the school bus. She often finds lots of school things in the bus. She thinks her work is 9.(relax). She has 10.(many)time to do things she likes.At 5:00 Jennifer gets home. After dinner, she usually exercises at 7:30. She either runs 11.takes a walk. Jennifer usually goes to bed at 9:45.阅读短文,根据短文内容,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
(完整版)七年级下册英语语法
七年级下册英语语法:一.情态动词的用法(1)Can情态动词can有一定的词义,但不能独立存在,它必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。
情态动词can 没有人称和数的变化。
其具体用法如下:1.表示”能、会”,指脑力或体力方面的”能力”。
例如: I can speak English.我会讲英语.Jim can swim but I can't.吉姆会游泳,但我不会.2。
表示"可能",常用于否定句或疑问句中,指某种可能性。
例如: Han Mei can’t be in the classroom。
韩梅不可能在教室里。
Can he come here today, please?请问他今天能到这里来吗? 3.表示"可以”,常用于口语中,指许可或请求做某事。
例如: Can I have a cup of tea, please?请问我可以喝一杯茶吗? You can go out.你可以出去了? 补充:①can在口语中可以代替may,表示许可或可以。
②can't在口语中代替mustn't时,表示禁止或不准.例如:You can't play football in the street。
不准在马路上踢足球。
③情态动词can的过去式could,用于现在时,可使语气更委婉、更客气。
例如: Could you help me with my English?你能帮助我学习英语吗? 情态动词can的基本句型1。
肯定句型为:主语+can+动词原形+其它。
例如: They can play basketball。
他们能打篮球. She can dance.她会跳舞。
You can go to watch TV.你可以去看电视了。
2.否定句型为:主语+can not(can't/cannot)+动词原形+其它。
表示”某人不能(不会.不可能)做……”。
其中can't是can not的缩略式,英国多写成cannot。
人教版(2024)七年级英语上册期中综合复习专题02 重点语法,书面表达归纳(记忆版)
专题02 重点语法,书面表达归纳Unit1You and Me一.含系动词be的一般现在时1.be动词的一般现在时的形式be动词的一般现在时有三种形式:am、is和are。
它们分别和不同的主语搭配使用,我们可以通过下面的口诀进行记忆:我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is连着他(he)她(she)它(it),主语单数找is,主语复数选择are。
I'm Kate.我是凯特。
You are Kate.你是凯特。
She is Kate.她是凯特。
2.含有be动词的一般现在时的句式结构The ruler is green. 这把尺子是绿色的。
The ruler isn't green. 这把尺子不是绿色的。
—Is the ruler green? 这把尺子是绿色的吗?—Yes, it is./No, it isn't. 是的,它是。
/不,它不是。
一.用am、is、are填空1.Ann in Class Three. She good at English.2.—you Tom?—No, I Tim.4.Where Tony from?He from the US.4.My pet cat very cute.We like it very much.5.Jack and I both in Class 5,Grade 7.1.is,is2.Are,am3.is,is4. is5.are二.人称代词主格1.人称代词主格第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数I 我we我们you你you你们he他she她it它they他/她/它们2.人称代词主格的用法后的谓语动词用单数形式;we/you/they后的谓语动词用复数形式;I 后接be动词时用am,接实义动词时用原形。
She is my sister and I am her brother. 她是我的姐姐,我是她的弟弟。
It is a bird.它是一只鸟。
七年级英语语法知识点归纳整理
七年级英语语法知识点归纳整理对初中学生的指导更多的应侧重于学习方法和学习意志品质的培养进入初中以后,学生在学习上的独立性逐步增强。
课堂教学中,教师比较注意启发学生独立思考问题;课堂教学外,学生更多的需要自觉地独立安排自己的学习活动。
接下来是小编为大家整理的七年级英语语法知识点归纳整理,希望大家喜欢!七年级英语语法知识点归纳整理一【重点句子】1.How many colours do you see? 你能看见多少种颜色?how many+可数名词复数, 含有how many的特殊疑问句,要用数词来回答。
如:—How many markers do you have? 你有多少枝水彩笔? —I have ten. 我有十枝。
/----Just one. 只有一个。
2. My skirt is very old. Can I get a new one? 我的裙子很旧了,我能买一条新的吗?one在这里是代词,代替前面的skirt.英语中,为了避免重复,常用one代替上文中已出现过的同一类人或物。
Eg: I have a nice sweater. Do you want one? 我有一件漂亮的毛衣。
你想要一件吗?3. What’s your favourite colour? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么?What’s your favourite…?是询问“你最喜欢的??是什么?”的交际用语,其答语是:My favourite ....is…如:---What are your favourite clothes? 你最喜欢的衣服是什么?---My favourite clothes are blouse and skirts. 我最喜欢的衣服是衬衫和连衣裙。
—What’s your favourite sport? 你最喜欢的运动是什么?—My favourite sport is Ping-pong. 我最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。
七年级英语语法大全
七年级英语语法大全【一般现在时】.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
动词用原形(单三人称动词加s / es)(问句和否定句借用助词do / does)【一般过去时】概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
动词用过去式(问句和否定句借用助词did)【现在进行时】概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
am +动词-ingis +动词-ingare +动词-ing【过去进行时】概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
was +动词-ingwere +动词-ing【一般将来时】概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。
(1)will + 动词原形(2)am +going to+动词原形Is +going to+动词原形are +going to+动词原形【过去将来时】概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。
(1)would + 动词原形(2)was +going to+动词原形were +going to+动词原形【现在完成时】概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。
have +过去分词has +过去分词【过去完成时】概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。
had +过去分词1. 不定式定义:由to+动词原形构成。
不定式是一种非限定性动词。
而非限定动词是指那些在句中不能单独充当谓语的动词,可分为不定式,动名词,现在分词和过去分词。
2.用途:在句中不能作谓语。
它具有动词的性质,本身可以带宾语和状语。
【动词不定式】1.定义:动词 + 不定式2.用途:动词不定式在句中可以作句子任何成分。
动词不定式的被动形式除了一般形式外还有其完成式和进行式。
[编辑本段][动词不定式的时态、语态]动词不定式可以作以上各种成分,但它毕竟是动词,所以有动词的属性动词不定式及其短语还可以有自己的宾语、状语,虽然动词不定式在语法上没有表面上的直接主语,但它表达的意义是动作,这一动作一定由使动者发出。
七年级上册英语语法归纳
七年级上册英语语法归纳以下是七年级上册英语语法归纳:
一、一般现在时
1. 表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 表示主语具备的性格和能力。
3. 表示客观事实或普遍真理。
4. 表示计划或打算将来发生的动作。
二、一般过去时
1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 表示过去经常发生的动作。
3. 描述客观事实或过去的经验。
三、现在进行时
1. 表示现在正在进行的动作。
2. 表示现阶段正在进行的活动或现阶段存在的状态。
3. 表示即将发生的动作。
4. 与 always、forever、continually 等词连用表示情感等。
四、动词不定式
1. 做定语:放在名词后面,表示抽象概念。
2. 做主语:表示未来动作,用 to do 表示;表示泛指或已知信息,用doing 表示。
3. 做宾语:常放在动词或介词后面。
4. 做目的状语:表示为了什么而做某事。
5. 做宾语补足语:表示宾语的具体内容或动作的结果等。
五、动词的-ing 形式
1. 做定语:修饰名词,表示正在进行的动作或状态。
2. 做主语:表示抽象概念或泛指,也可以表示已知信息。
3. 做宾语:放在动词或介词后面,表示正在进行的动作或状态。
4. 做表语:放在系动词后面,表示主语的状态或特征等。
5. 做状语:表示时间、原因、结果、伴随等关系。
以上是七年级上册英语语法重点归纳,同学们需要掌握这些语法点,以便更好地理解英语句子和表达自己的意思。
七年级英语必考12大语法点,全
七年级英语必考12大语法点,全一. 动词be(is,am,are)的用法我(I)用am, 你(you)用are,is跟着他(he)、她(she)、它(it)。
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。
二. this,that和it用法(1)this和that是指示代词,it是人称代词。
(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。
如:This is a flower. 这是一朵花。
(近处)That is a tree. 那是一棵树。
(远处)(3)放在一起的两样东西,先说this, 后说that。
如:This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。
那是一支铅笔。
(4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。
如:This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦。
海伦,这是汤姆。
(5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。
如:This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。
那是一辆轿车。
(6)打电话时,介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。
如:—Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂,是格林小姐吗?—Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的,我是,你是谁?注意:虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”,但英语中打电话时绝不可以说:I am…, Are you…?/Who are you?(7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。
如:①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗?—Yes, it is. 是的,它是。
②—What’s that? 那是什么?—It’s a kite. 是只风筝。
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单词Soccer ball tennis racket volleyball Basketball bat sound good many club class interesting Boring fun difficult relaxing watch TV great very day play sports重点语法:7.动词have/has 的用法8.助动词do 的用法9.用Let's 提出建议10.数量的表达法重要句型:1.----Do you have a ping-pong ball?-----Yes, I do/ No, I don't.2.----Does he have a tennis racket?-----Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't.3.Let's play soccer.4.I don't have a soccer ball.一、句型转换1.I have a soccer ball否定句__________________2.You have a soccer.疑问句:肯定:_________否定:_________3.He has many math books.否定句___________________4.Does she is your best friend?肯定回答__________二、用have或has 填空A.Does your mother _______a red hat?B.Tom doesn't like math. It is ______.C.I don't _____ a basketball.D.Mr. Smith ____ a great sports collection.E.Lucy and Lily ____ a nice room.F.Who _____ 20 yuans.G.They don't _____ a mobile phone.H.We _____many clubs: volleyball, basketball, ping-pong ball and more.三、句型装换1. My sister has a mobile phone. (改为否定句)2. I have a volleyball and a football.(改为否定句)I_____ ______ a volleyball_____ a football.3.His brother has a baseball. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)_____ his brother_______ a baseball? -----No, ____ _______.4.Do your parents have a look? (改为肯定句)Yes, ____ _____.5.We play tennis.(改为Let's 开头的句子)____ ____ play tennis.6.She has a good friend.(改为复数句)They _____ _____ good friends.A.选择题1.---------Can Mary play______ basketball?----------No, she can't.A.aB. AnC.the D/2. --------Do Lucy and Lily have a nice room?----------Yes, _________.A.she doB.she hasC.they doD.they have3---------Does Tom_______any erasers?----------Yes, he_______some.A.have;haveB.has;hasC.have; hasD.has;have4.Let's________at the pictures.A.looksB.lookC.lookingD.to look5. I like to watch soccer games______ TV.A.inB. AtC.onD. Of6.-----Let's play basketball.--------_______________.A.That's OKB.That's all right.C.All rightD.You're all right7.John doesn't ________a baseball.A.hasB.havesC.haveD.hases8.------Do you have a car?--------_____________.A.Yes, it isB.Yes, I haveC.Yes, we do.D. Yes, we have. 9,_________your father a teacher?A.DoesB.doC.areD.is10.-------Do Lucy and Lily have a nice room?--------Yes,______.A.she doB.she hasC.they doD.they have四、汉译英1.那是一个有趣的游戏。
That's ______ ______ ______.2.他只有周日看电视。
He ______ ______ ______on Sunday.3.我每天不做体育运动。
I _____ _______ ______every day.4.那听起来很无聊。
That ______ _______.5.你们学校有网球俱乐部吗?_____ your school have a ________ club?作业1. ---- What’s that?---- It’s a photo my family.2. What’s this English?3. I put my pencils my pencil case.4. Look! The baseball is the bed.5. His keys are the drawer.6. ---- Where is the cat?--- Oh, maybe(也许)the door.7. Thanks your help.8. The picture is the wall.9. The windows are the wall.10.Can you bring some things school?11.The alarm clock is the desk.单项选择。
( ) 1. This is Lucy’s book. Can you it to her?A. takeB. bringC. haveD. buy ( ) 2. ─Where is Changsha?─It’s Hunan.A. onB. behindC. underD. in( ) 3. This is alarm clock. alarm clock is Tom’s.A. a; TheB. an; AnC. the; TheD. an; The ( ) 4. ─my backpack?─It’s on Tom’s chair.A. Where’sB. Who’sC. What’sD. How is ( ) 5. ---- Are your pencils in the dresser? ---- No, .A. it isB. I’m notC. it isn’tD. they aren’t ( ) 6. ---- Is the key on the table? --- .A. It’s under the table.B. Yes, they are.C. No, it isn’t.D. They are on the sofa.( ) 7. Look the map. It’s a map China.A. at; atB. at; ofC. of; ofD. of; at ( ) 8. ─Can you see a boy the re? ─No, .A. I’m notB. I don’tC. I can’tD. I can ( ) 9. The clock is the wall our classroom.A. on; onB. of; ofC. of; onD. on; of ( ) 10. ---- behind the chair? ---- My soccer ball.A. Where’sB. What’sC. Where areD. What are ( ) 11. ---- Where are ____pens? --- Are _______ in the drawer?A. my, theyB. /, theyC. your, youD. his, them ( ) 12. ---- Who is Tina?---______ girl next to the chair.A. AB. TheC. AnD. /( ) 13. Please look at the photo _______page 20.A. inB. toC. onD. under( ) 14. “Where is my pen?” “It’s _________ the pencil case.”A. in yourB. inC. underD. on( )15. The window is _______the wall and the picture is ______the wall.A. on ; onB. in ; OnC. in ; inD. on ; in( ) 16. Who is the boy a hat?A. inB. onC. underD. at( ) 17. _________ their house behind the supermarket?A. AreB. IsC. CanD. Do( ) 18. “_______Tom and Jim?” “are at school.”A. Where’s, TheyB. Where’s, HeC. What’re, TheyD. Wh ere’re, They ( ) 19. “Excuse me, where is the washroom?” “ ______.”A. Let’s go.B. Here.C. This way, please.D. I know. ( ) 20. Here______ two computers.A. is yourB. isC. areD. have( )21 . Who’s that man ______your brother ______father?A. between; orB. between; andC. in; andD. on; and ( ) 22. The boys and the girls are all the tree.A. inB. onC. atD. between ( ) 23. It’s raining(正在下雨)outside(外面)._________a raincoat(雨衣)with you ,please.A. BringB. TakeC. CarryD. Get( ) 24. I______ any new shoes.A. am needB. needC. don’t needD. need not ( ) 25.“Mum, where is my mp3?” “ ______.”A. Sorry, I don’t know.B. Yes, it’s here.C. They’re on the floor.D. I know. ( ) 26. ----What’s behind door? I can’t open it.--- Let me see. Oh, there is chair.A. the, aB. a, theC. a, aD. the, the句型转换。