中考英语形容词-副词复习
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他使我们高兴。 He made us happy.
常与make,leave,keep等动词连用。
形容词和介词搭配
• About • be careful about 对......小心 • be certain about 对......有把握 • be anxious about 对......刚到忧虑 • be sure about 对......有把握 • be worried about 对......担忧 • be curious about 对......好奇
• At • be angry at • be good at • be expert at 在......有专长 • be experienced at 在......方面有经
验
• be surprised at 对......感到惊讶
for
• be famous for因......而著名 • be ready for 准备好做...... • get ready for为......做好准备 • be sorry for 对......感到抱歉 • be good for 对......有好处 • be bad for 对......有坏处 • be fit for 适合 • be unfit for 不适合 • be harmful for 对......有害
east--eastern west--western south-southern north--northern
7.由“名词+ly”构成
friendly, daily, weekly, silly lively, lonely, lovely
1.做定语，修饰人和物
• e.g. She is a beautiful girl. 当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后. e.g.
farther/further farthest/furthest older/elder oldest/eldest
as+形容词原形+as
Tom is as tall as Mike.
There are as many students in our
school as yours.
否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和… 不一样”
2、＋ed
excite—excited worry—worried surprise—surprised close—closed interest—interested frighten—frightened
3、+ing
interest—interesting
excite—exciting surprise—surprising
Today is even hotter than yesterday.
4、… is the +比较级 + of the two.
follow—following
4、+y 所有表示天气状 况的的形容词
sun—sunny snow—snowy wind—windy rain-rainy cloud—cloudy health—healthy
5、+ en
wool-woolen（羊毛的）wood—wooden（木制的）
6、+ern (东西南北)
•
形容词的比较等级构成， 有三个等级：
①原级；②比较级；③最高级。
原级
good well bad ill many much little far old
比较级
better worse more less
最高级
best worst most least
巧记： 特殊形式比较级 共有三对二合一 坏病两多并两好 little意思不是小 一分为二有两个 一是老来二是远
Which is easier, maths or English? 3、能修饰比较级的副词及短：much(…的多)、 a lot(…的多)、even(更…)、still（更…）、a bit/alittle(…一点儿)
This city is much more beautiful than
hat one
I have something important to tell you.
2.做表语，表示性质和特 征我很饿。
I’m hungry. 食物很美味。
The food is delicious.
3.做宾语补足语
形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾语．
We must keep the classroom clean.
明确这两种词的基本意义以及在语句中的功能和 位置， 如形容词具有修饰和限定作用，一般用来 修饰名词，在语句中可用作定语和表语；
副词则用来修饰形容词、动词、其它副词或者
句子，一般位于动词之后、形容词之前或者句子之 首。
形容词是修饰名词或代词，说明事物 或人的性质或特征的词。 e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.
He is too young to join the army.
形容词原级+ enough to do sth.
This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.
1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词tha
Tom is taller than John 2、Which/Whຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu is + 比较级, A or B ?
形容词在句中作定语、表语、宾语补 足语等成分．
形容词的构成通常有:
1、+ful
forget—forgetful
help—helpful
wonder—wonderful use—useful
care—careful
beauty—beautiful
thank－thankful
colour ----colourful
或 not so+形容词原形+as “不及／不如…
Tom is not as tall as Mike.
so+ 形容词原级+that丛句 such+名词＋that丛句
He is so big that he can’t enter the room by the door .
… too+原级+ to do sth.
常与make,leave,keep等动词连用。
形容词和介词搭配
• About • be careful about 对......小心 • be certain about 对......有把握 • be anxious about 对......刚到忧虑 • be sure about 对......有把握 • be worried about 对......担忧 • be curious about 对......好奇
• At • be angry at • be good at • be expert at 在......有专长 • be experienced at 在......方面有经
验
• be surprised at 对......感到惊讶
for
• be famous for因......而著名 • be ready for 准备好做...... • get ready for为......做好准备 • be sorry for 对......感到抱歉 • be good for 对......有好处 • be bad for 对......有坏处 • be fit for 适合 • be unfit for 不适合 • be harmful for 对......有害
east--eastern west--western south-southern north--northern
7.由“名词+ly”构成
friendly, daily, weekly, silly lively, lonely, lovely
1.做定语，修饰人和物
• e.g. She is a beautiful girl. 当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后. e.g.
farther/further farthest/furthest older/elder oldest/eldest
as+形容词原形+as
Tom is as tall as Mike.
There are as many students in our
school as yours.
否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和… 不一样”
2、＋ed
excite—excited worry—worried surprise—surprised close—closed interest—interested frighten—frightened
3、+ing
interest—interesting
excite—exciting surprise—surprising
Today is even hotter than yesterday.
4、… is the +比较级 + of the two.
follow—following
4、+y 所有表示天气状 况的的形容词
sun—sunny snow—snowy wind—windy rain-rainy cloud—cloudy health—healthy
5、+ en
wool-woolen（羊毛的）wood—wooden（木制的）
6、+ern (东西南北)
•
形容词的比较等级构成， 有三个等级：
①原级；②比较级；③最高级。
原级
good well bad ill many much little far old
比较级
better worse more less
最高级
best worst most least
巧记： 特殊形式比较级 共有三对二合一 坏病两多并两好 little意思不是小 一分为二有两个 一是老来二是远
Which is easier, maths or English? 3、能修饰比较级的副词及短：much(…的多)、 a lot(…的多)、even(更…)、still（更…）、a bit/alittle(…一点儿)
This city is much more beautiful than
hat one
I have something important to tell you.
2.做表语，表示性质和特 征我很饿。
I’m hungry. 食物很美味。
The food is delicious.
3.做宾语补足语
形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾语．
We must keep the classroom clean.
明确这两种词的基本意义以及在语句中的功能和 位置， 如形容词具有修饰和限定作用，一般用来 修饰名词，在语句中可用作定语和表语；
副词则用来修饰形容词、动词、其它副词或者
句子，一般位于动词之后、形容词之前或者句子之 首。
形容词是修饰名词或代词，说明事物 或人的性质或特征的词。 e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.
He is too young to join the army.
形容词原级+ enough to do sth.
This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.
1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词tha
Tom is taller than John 2、Which/Whຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu is + 比较级, A or B ?
形容词在句中作定语、表语、宾语补 足语等成分．
形容词的构成通常有:
1、+ful
forget—forgetful
help—helpful
wonder—wonderful use—useful
care—careful
beauty—beautiful
thank－thankful
colour ----colourful
或 not so+形容词原形+as “不及／不如…
Tom is not as tall as Mike.
so+ 形容词原级+that丛句 such+名词＋that丛句
He is so big that he can’t enter the room by the door .
… too+原级+ to do sth.