考点跟踪突破9
非连续性文本阅读(答案)
非连续性文本阅读(答案)考点跟踪突破9非连续性文本阅读一、(2017福州质检)阅读下面的材料,完成1~3题。
【材料一】春节过后第一周,由XXX推出的《中国诗词大会》第二季这一文化类综艺节目彻底火了。
人民日报、人民网、XXX等各大媒体都在发布有关该节目台前幕后的消息,观众关注度极高。
某知名网站对此做了各项统计,以下是“中国诗词大会关注人群的年龄分布”调查数据图:【材料二】《中国诗词大会》第二季的冠军得主是XXX16岁高一学生XXX,人们对她纷纷表示赞赏,但也有人对此提出质疑:在升学考试残酷的现实面前,是否有必要花大量宝贵时间去背诵古诗词。
【材料三】大学者XXX认为在诗词创作过程中,可以将诗词创作的境界分为“造境”与“写境”两种不同的形态。
“造境”即虚拟之境,如:感时花溅泪,恨别鸟惊心;“写境”即写实之境,如:明月松间照,清泉石上流。
1.用一句话概括【材料一】显示的中国诗词大会关注人群的年龄分布。
(3分)对于诗词大会,19岁以下的群体(年轻人)关注度较高,50岁以上人群关注度较低。
(或:关注人群的数量随着年龄增长而递减。
)2.针对【材料二】中某些人的质疑,说说你的观点。
(至少说出两点,4分)示例:我认为有必要。
因为积聚、背诵古诗词能传承弘扬中华传统文化,对一个人文化素养的提升有潜移默化的作用,还能拓展思维,激发灵感,促进研究。
3.阅读【材料三】,指出下面诗句属于“写境”的一项是(3分)(A)A.大漠孤烟直,长河落日圆。
B.山河破碎风飘絮,身世浮沉雨打萍。
C.海内存良知,海角若比邻。
D.忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开。
二、(2017龙岩质检)阅读下面材料,完成问题。
(10分)2018年北京将实施新中考方案。
下面是有关这方面的材料。
【材料一】北京中考将于2018年“大变脸”【材料二】下面是几位考生选考科目总分计算示例【材料三】实行新中考后,家长面临的转变:家长从小就要关注、保护好孩子的个性快乐喜爱。
家长不要将本人的意愿强加给孩子的意愿,要十分关注孩子的身材健康和幸福快乐的情感。
中考政治总复习 考点跟踪突破 九年级 第四单元 满怀希望迎接明天
第四单元满怀希望迎接明天一、选择题1.党的十九大报告指出,从二〇三五年到本世纪中叶,在基本实现现代化的基础上,再奋斗十五年,把我国建成富强民主文明和谐美丽的社会主义现代化强国。
对于这一表述理解错误的是DA.这是党的基本路线提出的奋斗目标B.这是建国一百年的奋斗目标C.这是现阶段各族人民的共同理想D.这是建党一百年的奋斗目标2. 依据下图所示的数据,小明得出了下列结论,其中你不认同的是CA.我国扶贫工作取得了显著成就B.国仍处于社会主义初级阶段C.必须把精准扶贫摆在首要地位D.我国现在的小康是很不平衡的3.右边漫画《脱贫致富》中的举措D①能够实现各族人民同时富裕②有利于全面建成小康社会③有利于构建社会主义和谐社会④能够彻底解决当前主要矛盾A.①③ B.①② C.③④ D.②③4.下列关于我国经济社会发展的阶段目标,按照时间先后顺序排列正确的是DA.社会主义制度的确立→中等发达国家水平→全面建成小康社会B.实现共同理想→总体上达到小康水平→中等发达国家水平C.基本实现现代化→实现共同富裕→全面建成小康社会D.总体上达到小康水平→全面建成小康社会→基本实现现代化5.“人民有信仰,民族有希望,国家有力量。
”这说明一个国家、一个民族,要同心同德向前进,就必须AA.有共同的理想和信念支撑B.缩短理想与现实的距离C.有多种多样的生活情趣D.增强平等意识,平等对待他人6.构建社会主义和谐社会,是从中国特色社会主义总体布局和全面建设小康社会全局出发提出的重大战略。
下列事件中与构建和谐社会要求不相符的是B①开展廉政文化进校园的活动②城市共享单车遭到破坏③有些养殖企业在饲料中非法添加禁药④各级教育部门积极开展“结对认真活动”A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D①③7.下面两幅图片分别体现和谐社会目标中的DA.安定有序、充满活力B.民主法治、安定有序C.公平正义、民主法治D.诚信友爱、公平正义8.(2017·泉州质检)2017年“我向总理说句话”网民建言活动上线以来,海内来网民踊跃参与,按百分比排名前5位的话题如下。
【聚焦中考】2020版九年级中考英语考点跟踪突破9八年级
考点跟踪突破9八年级(上)Units 9~10一、单项选择。
1.Your __B__ is very helpful.I guess I'll take it.(2016,河北)A.secret B.advice C.promise D.purpose2.__D__ a sports fun,my brother is looking forward ________ the 2020Olympic Games in Tokyo.(导学号:)(2017,预测)A.Of;in B.With;for C.For;at D.As;to3.He has much __B__ as an engineer.So he can build the bridgesuccessfully.(2016,米泉)A.balace B.experience C.surface D.service4.My sister is still very __D__ with me because I broke her new pencil boxyesterday.(2016,南充)A.popular B.satisfied C.honest D.angry5.The “teacherfree exam”means that students take their exams __A__ teachers.Students must be more honest.(导学号:)(2016,滨州)A.without B.against C.through D.by6.The nurse won't leave her patients __A__ she's sure they are all taken good care of.(导学号:)(2016,上海)A.unless B.because C.since D.if7.—Why did she __A__ your invitation?—Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.(导学号:)(2016,武汉)A.turn down B.put awayC.look up D.hand in8.—Here is only one apple,but the twin sisters both want to have it.(2016,青岛)—Why not ask them to have it __A__?A.in half B.in silenceC.in the end9.Whenever he reads an interesting story,he can't keep it to __A__ and wants to share it with others.A.himself B.themselves C.him D.them10.—Would you like to see a film with me tonight?—Sorry,I am not __C__.I have to write a report.A.full B.busy C.available D.possible11.Julie didn't leave her office __D__ the police arrived.A.however B.whenever C.while D.until12.Jane was shy.She would not invite her classmates __D__ speaking English.A.practice B.practicesC.practicing D.to practice13.—What are you doing?—I'm making __B__ for the exam next week.A.sense B.preparation C.trouble D.use14.—Do you know if we __A__ a school trip next Friday?—If it ________ rain,we will.(导学号:)(2016,武汉模拟)A.will take;doesn't B.will take;won'tC.take;doesn't D.take;won't15.—Can you come to my birthday party?—__C__.A.Of course you can B.It doesn't matterC.Yes,I'd love to D.No,thanks二、词汇运用。
浙江中考语文总复习——归类型默写 部编人教版九年级总复习
浙江中考语文总复习——归类型默写部编人教版九年级总复习考点跟踪突破9 归类型默写1.有关某一事物的诗文(1)“烟”在古人笔下形态万千,所传达的诗情也不尽相同。
请写出古诗词中含有“烟”字的连续两句:日暮乡关何处是?烟波江上使人愁(或:烟笼寒水月笼沙,夜泊秦淮近酒家;大漠孤烟直,长河落日圆)。
(2)请写出古诗词中有“雪”字的连续的两句:轮台东门送君去,去时雪满天山路(或:欲渡黄河冰塞川,将登太行雪满山)。
(3)写出含有“河”字的连续的两句古诗:国破山河在,城春草木深(或:白日依山尽,黄河入海流)。
(4)碧波万顷,帆影点点,这样的美景曾多次出现在诗词里,给人以美的享受。
请写出古诗词中含有“帆”字的连续两句:潮平两岸阔,风正一帆悬。
(5)小草,给我们带来盎然的春意;小草,给我们带来蓬勃的生机。
请写出带有“草”字的连续的两句古诗:乱花渐欲迷人眼,浅草才能没马蹄。
(6)变化多端的云,常能触发诗人几多思绪,请写出古诗词中含有“云”的连续两句:远上寒山石径斜,白云深处有人家。
(7)历代诗人常用一叶扁舟寄托自己的万千情思,请你写出含有“舟”字的连续两句古诗:沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春。
(8)为了提升城市文化品位,我市相关部门向市民征集含有“鸟”的诗词佳句,镌刻在公园的山石廊柱上,请推荐你最欣赏的连续的两句:山气日夕佳,飞鸟相与还。
(9)雨,滋润万物,孕育生命。
古诗词中有很多与“雨”有关的句子,请写出连续的两句:沾衣欲湿杏花雨,吹面不寒杨柳风。
(10)古代诗人咏柳、爱柳的诗句很多,请你写出带“柳”字的连续两句诗:羌笛何须怨杨柳,春风不度玉门关。
(11)历代文人与水有着不解之缘,悠悠流水,拨动了几多情思,请调动你的文学积累,写出与水有关的连续两句古诗:枯藤老树昏鸦,小桥流水人家。
(12)古诗词中有不少从听觉角度来写的经典句子,请写出连续的两句:夜阑卧听风吹雨,铁马冰河入梦来。
(13)“时间都去哪儿了”这个话题引起了人们对珍惜时间的深深共鸣。
【名师面对面】中考英语总复习 第10讲 八年级上册 modules 9-10考点跟踪突破 外研版
八年级上册Modules 9~10一、词汇。
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次,每空限填一词。
shine,noise,billion,rubbish,wish1.Why not move away from the factory?It's much too noisy.2.Please give my best wishes to your parents when you see them.3.There is no rubbish in the yard,it must be cleaned out.4.—What's the population of the world?—About seven billion.5.The sun is shining today,it's sunny.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处填入单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
In 2005,the world's population was about 6.5 billion.6.More(超过)than three billion people live in Asia now.That's about half of the world's population.China has the rgest(最多的)population in the world,and about one 8.fifth(五分之一)of the people in the world live in China.Because of the large population,there's less living space for each family.And it's difficult for lots of people to find jobs.The large population also 9.causes(导致) many other difficulties for the whole nation.For example,we are short of energy and water.Most cities are more crowded than before,and the traffic is much 10.heavier(繁忙).The large population has become a 11.serious(严重的) problem.So far,our government has 12.taken(采取) many measures to control the population.One is known as the onechild policy.It has worked well in13.controlling(控制)China's population.Thanks to the policy,China is14.developing(发展) quickly and people's living conditions are improving15.rapidly(快速地).However,the population problem is still serious in China.We still have a long way to go.二、语法填空。
考点跟踪突破【第17讲 九年级(全)Unit 5 ~ Unit 6】
第17讲九年级(全)Unit 5 ~Unit 6一、单项选择。
1. —What should we do for the camping trip?—We'd better make a __A__ of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.(2019,福建)A. listB. cardC. report2. —Confucius Institute(孔子学院)has been set up in many other countries.—Yes, Chinese is __B__ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.(2019,滨州)A. hardlyB. widelyC. neverD. seldom3. —What time do you get up in the morning on school days?—I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid __C__ the early bus.(2019,安顺)A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss4. The cheese cake __D__ so good that I can't wait to eat it. (2018,温州)A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells5. He was once __D__ killed in a car accident several years ago. (2018,包头)A. completelyB. sadlyC. exactlyD. nearly6. —Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you?—Oh, sorry. I took it __C__. Mine is over there under the chair. (2018,襄阳)A. at onceB. on timeC. by mistakeD. in all7. A true friend is a person __C__ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A. whomB. whoseC. whoD. which8. —Our classroom is so clean. Who's cleaned it, Li Fei?—Sorry, I don't know. I think __A__ did it before class.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. everyoneD. anyone9. Nowadays some __B__ made in China are both good and cheap, such as Xiaomi mobile phones, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.A. toolsB. productsC. materialsD. instruments10. —Why do you always go to that supermarket to go shopping?—The clerks there are very nice to their __B__.A. bossB. customersC. coachesD. managers二、补全对话。
考点跟踪突破【第9讲 八年级(上)Unit 9 ~ Unit 10】
第9讲八年级(上)Unit 9 ~Unit 10一、单项选择。
1. —We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.—Why don't you __A__ Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic.(2019,深圳)A. inviteB. teachC. warn2. —Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to __B__ the colorful lakes and amazing waterfalls.(2019,南京)A. seeB. seeingC. seesD. saw3. —Does the old man have to __A__ his wife?—Yes. They have no children to depend on. (2019,襄阳)A. look afterB. look forC. look upD. look like4. —Are you going to climb the mountains tomorrow?—Yes. But if it __D__ , I ________ at home. (2019,营口)A. will rain;will stayB. will rain;stayC. rains;stayD. rains;will stay5. —Miss Yang, are you __B__ this afternoon? I'd like to ask you some questions.—Yes, I will wait for you in my office. (2018,孝感)A. afraidB. availableC. absentD. active6. —I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she __C__it.—Maybe she can manage herself. (2018,扬州)A. receivedB. returnedC. refusedD. rewarded7. Some people won't realize the importance of their health __D__ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until8. Please give me some __B__ on how to spend the coming weekend.A. spaceB. adviceC. praiseD. courage9. You must be very careful of what you are eating or drinking. Something that looks delicious may be bad for your __B__.A. sleepB. healthC. mindD. ability10. I didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I __D__ his offer ofa lift.A. answeredB. receivedC. allowedD. accepted二、补全对话。
聚焦中考英语(人教版)考点聚焦考点跟踪突破:考点跟踪突破5 七年级(下)Units9~12
考点跟踪突破5 七年级(下)Units 9~12一、单项选择。
1.The little dancer from Australia looks __D__ in the long skirt.(2015,上海)A.gently B.happily C.beautifully D.lovely2.I lost my ticket,but __C__ the travel agent gave me another one.(2015,江西)A.actually B.firstlyC.luckily D.exactly3.Now,people have more free time.Square Dancing is becoming more and more __D__.(2015,安徽)A.comfortable B.difficultC.different D.popular4.—Jason,would you please __C__ this notice?—With pleasure.(2015,武汉)A.put on B.put off C.put up D.put out5.On Fridays,I often __C__ with my sister and watch Running Man at home.(2015,龙东) A.show up B.come upC.stay up6.—Jim,please help me __B__ the cooked meat.I want to make fried rice.—OK,Mom.(2015,莆田)A.cut down B.cut upC.cut off7.I am new here.I often get lost and can't find my __B__.(2015,菏泽)A.ticket B.way C.wallet8.There was something wrong with the line.We couldn't __C__ each other clearly.(2015,呼和浩特)A.listen B.sound C.hear D.speak9.Lao She's Teahouse __A__ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.(2015,天津) A.describes B.improvesC.prepares D.corrects10.__B__ stop more accidents,we should slow down the driving speed.(2015,白银) A.In order that B.In order toC.Thanks for D.Thanks to11.—Could you tell me the way __B__ the railway station?(2015,天津)—Go along this road and soon you'll find it.A.at B.to C.in D.between12.The shoes don't fit me.Would you please show me __A__?(2015,遵义)A.another pair B.the other oneC.the other D.another one13.When our teacher heard of the news,he was too angry to say __D__.(2015,烟台) A.everything B.nothingC.something D.anything14.—Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?—Yes.She __B__ it two years ago.(2015,沈阳)A.visits B.visitedC.has visited D.was visiting15.—__B__?—He is of medium height and has straight hair.A.What does his uncle doB.What does his uncle look likeC.What can his uncle doD.What is his uncle doing二、词汇运用。
【2020】中考英语 考点跟踪突破39 阅读理解训练九 人教新目标版
2.In late 20xx,__D__ had the fastest average Internet speed..
A.China B.USA
C.Japan D.South Korea
3.What is the key to improve Internet services?__B__
D(20xx,温州)
When you're not at home,many worries may start to crowd your mind..Did I turn the coffee maker off?Did I lock the door?Are the kids doing their homework or watching television?With a smart home,you can quiet all of these worries..
1.Why do people always ask for WI FI at a new place in China?__ernet without WI FI..
C.Because they want to download movies..
Besides,smart homes are easy to fix..Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools,using only the guiding information..When a problem appears,you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional..
【聚焦中考】2019版中考英语 考点跟踪突破19九年级+Units+9 含答案
考点跟踪突破19九年级 Units 9~10一、单项选择.1.The mobile phone sells for ¥5000,it is much more than its real __B__.(2016,齐齐哈尔)A.cost B.value C.price2.The earth is the planet __B__ provides us with everything we need,fresh air,clean water and so on.It's our duty to protect it.(2016,山西)A.who B.that C.where3.—Alice,would you like to go hiking with us?—What a pity!I'm free every day __B__ today.(导学号:38122102)(2016,兰州)A.for B.except C.besides D.among4.Anna likes to go to the zoo and watches the monkeys __B__ around on weekends.(2016,贵阳)A.climbed B.climbing C.to climb5.—Is this photo taken in Tibet?—Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountains in the __B__ of the photo.A.form B.backgroundC.shape D.introduction6.The actions and words of celebrities (名人) can have a great __D__ becausemany people may follow them.So they should pay more attention to their behavior and speech.A.change B.surprise C.progress D.influence7.—I'm afraid the boy can't deal with the problem.—Me,too.__C__,he is only 8 years old.A.In general B.So farC.After all D.For example8.He __A__ the electricity and water in his house before going on holiday.A.shut off B.turned on C.took off D.put on9.—Who do you __B__ will win the singing competition?—I'm not sure.Maybe Jenny will.(导学号:38122103)(2016,黄冈模拟)A.perform B.suppose C.suggest D.reflect10.—What a heavy rain!—So it is.I prefer __B__ rather than ________ on such a rainy day.(导学号:38122104)(2017,预测)A.to go out;stay at homeB.to stay at home;go outC.going out;stay at homeD.staying at home;go out二、词汇运用.A)根据句意及首字母提示写单词.11.Beijing is the capital city of China,but it isn't the biggest city in China.12.Bob can't see the words clearly on the blackboard.He needs a pair of glasses.13.You won't get lost in the forest if you have a good sense of direction.14.There are four seasons in a year—spring,summer,autumn and winter.15.The teacher praised him because he improved a lot in English.三、情景交际:从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话.A:Hello,Steve!You must have had an unusual experience living in France.B:16.__B__A:Nervous about what?B:Well,for one thing,I didn't know what I should do at the dinner table.A:17.__F__B:For example,you shouldn't put your bread on your plate.A:Where should I put it?B:You should put it on the table!A:18.__A__B:I thought it was strange,but now I used to it.A:19.__E__B:You shouldn't put your hands on lap.A:Oh?Where should people put their hands?B:20.__D__A:I have to say it's very surprising.A.Oh,it's pretty strange.B.Yeah,Tom,but I was a little nervous.C.We always put it in a bowl.D.They should always keep their hands on the table.E.What else do you find surprising?F.What rules do they have?G.I ate the wrong food.四、完形填空.(导学号:38122105)(2016,乌鲁木齐)Several years ago,__21__ a cold winter morning,I was shopping alone.I tried to buy some winter socks to __22__ my cold feet warm.When I went around the cornerin the store,I saw a Christmas tree __23__ paper angels (天使).On each angel wasthe name of a poor child __24__ family couldn't afford to buy him/her a gift that year.Shoppers who picked an angel could buy a simple toy or gift and the store would __25__ it up and send it to the child that Christmas.Around the tree,I saw a boy and a girl picking out several angels each.Theirmother was smiling while she was watching __26__.I walked up next to her and started talking with her.She told me that her children __27__ this several years ago when she first explained to them what the Charity Angel tree was for.Each offered to give up one of their toys that year __28__ a poor child could have one.Since then,the two have __29__ money the whole year in order to buy gifts for more children.It has become a family tradition.When we finished talking,I smiled,walked over to the tree,and picked out a few angels,too.I left the store,feeling __30__ and love for that Christmas.(A)21.A.on B.in C.at D.for(B)22.A.become B.keep C.let D.turn(D)23.A.plenty of B.full withC.kinds of D.filled with(C)24.A.who B.that C.whose D.whom(A)25.A.pack B.pick C.cut D.mix(D)26.A.her B.it C.him D.them(D)27.A.stopped B.continued C.passed D.started(B)28.A.in order to B.so thatC.because D.if(C)29.A.paid B.spent C.saved D.wasted(A)30.A.warmth B.happiness C.joy D.taste五、阅读理解.(导学号:38122106)(2016,包头)An American friend has invited you to visit his family.You've never been to an American's home before,and you are not sure what to do.Don't worry!When you'rethe guest,you should just make yourself at home.The question of whether or not to bring a gift often gives guests a headache.In American culture,it's not a mu stdo thing to bring a present.Of course,some peopledo bring some small gifts like flowers,candies or—if the family has small children —toys.If you choose not to bring a gift,don't worry.No one will even notice.American hospitality (好客) begins at home.Most Americans agree that good home cooking beats restaurant food any day.When invited for a meal,you might ask,“Can I bring anything?”If it's not a potluck,where everyone brings a dish,the hostwill possibly answer,“No,just yourself.” For most informal dinners,you can just wear comfortable clothes.Remember to arrive on time,or call to tell your hosts that you may be late.During the dinner conversation,it's polite to say the food is nice.After dinner,you can help clear the table or wash the dishes.But since you are the guest,your hosts may not let you.Instead,they may invite everyone to move to the living room to drink some tea or coffee.If the hosts are not smokers,you shouldn't smoke intheir house.And,above all,don't go around looking at the house if you are not invited.After about an hour of chat,it's time to say goodbye.You don't want towear out your welcome.31.In American culture,it's NOT OK to __B__.A.bring no gifts when visiting a American friendB.smoke in a nonsmoker's houseC.bring some candies to the host's kidsD.call to say you may be late32.If you are invited to a potluck,you should bring __A__.A.a dish B.some flowersC.a book D.just yourself33.__D__ may wear out your welcome.A.Helping wash the dishesB.Drinking tea after dinnerC.Being shown around the houseD.Staying too long after dinner34.The passage mainly talks about __C__.A.how to make friends with AmericansB.how to make oneself at home at a partyC.how to act properly when invited by an AmericanD.how to invited an American friend to dinner六、书面表达.某国外旅游杂志向你约稿,请你以When in China,do as the Chinese do!为题写一篇文章,向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化.以下是此杂志社发来的稿件要求,请仔细阅读,完成写作....☆Length (词数):About 80 words.☆Content (内容):Please try to answer at least 4 of these questions from our readers.●Are meals in China the same as meals in the West?●What time are lunch and dinner served in China?●How to eat food?●How to behave politely while eating with the old?●How do we know that a meal is over in China?●Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal?●Will there be just three courses or more in China?要求:内容合理;要点齐全;句子及篇章结构准确、连续;书写规范.When in China,do as the Chinese do!Meals_in_China_are_different_in_some_ways_from_meals_in_the_West.In_China,lunch_is_usually_served_around_12_o'clock.As_for_dinner,Chinese_people_eat_it_much_earlier_than_people_in_the_West.Chopsticks_are_used_to_eat_most_food.Generally,for_dinner,there'll_be_lots_of_different_dishes,not_just_three_courses.Besides,Chinese_people_like_to_talk_about_food,so_it's_a_good_topic_during_a_meal.The_golden_rule_is:When_you're_in_China,watch_the_Chinese_and_do_as_they_do!。
【名师面对面】中考英语总复习 第21讲 九年级上册 modules 9-10考点跟踪突破 外研版
九年级上册Modules 9~10一、词汇。
A.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次,每空限填一词。
brush,keep,relationship,correct,according to 1.If your hands are cold,keep them in your pockets.2.He went to his bathroom to brush teeth and wash his face.3.The close relationship between the two countries has a long history.4.According_to an old story,Shennong discovered tea.5.Correctly speaking,the earth isn't round.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处填入适当的单词,每空限填一词。
Melbourne is in Australia.It is a beautiful city with huge gardens,great 6.parks(公园) and many amazing buildings.Many people come to 7.visit(参观) it every year.Melbourne is also an 8.old/ancient(古老的) city in Australia.It has an interesting 9.history(历史) of more than 170 years.The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold was discovered.Because of this,Melbourne became a very 10.rich(富裕的) city.Many new buildings were 11.built(建造) at that time.And 12.today(今天),Melbourne is one of the world's greatest cities.It is known for its beauty and its famous universities.It is also Australia's top city for sports.Many of them are very 13.popular(流行的).For example,young people are mad about 14.football/soccer(足球) here.In 1956,the Olympic Games came to the city,and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world.Melbourne is a nice 15.place(地方) and you can always have great fun here.二、语法填空。
2015辽宁省中考英语总复习考点突破(9)八年级上Units9-10
考点跟踪突破9八年级上册Units 9-10一、单项选择。
1.You will cut your problem in __D__ half if you'd like to share it with others. A.a B.an C.the D./2.Please give me some __C__ on how to learn English well.(2014,益阳) A.plan B.informationC.advice3.My dream hometown is an amazing place __B__ any pollution.(2013,衢州) A.with B.without C.out D.in4.We have to __D__ ourselves when we are away from home.(2013,鞍山) A.look at B.look forC.look up D.look after5.You can solve the problem by __C__ your teacher for help.A.asks B.to ask C.asking D.ask6.—I haven't seen my grandparents for long.I'm too busy __B__ them these days. —Why not call them instead?(2014,凉山)A.visit B.to visit C.visiting D.visit7.—Excuse me.Is it my turn now?—Not yet.Please wait on the chair __B__ your name is called.(2014,温州) A.and B.untilC.although D.since8.I won't go to tomorrow's party __B__ I am invited.(2014,长沙)A.if B.unless C.when9.—What do you think of your school,Linda?—It's a good place for us to __C__ ourselves for the future.(2014,扬州)A.promise B.proveC.prepare D.present10.Look!Laura is getting the first place.__D__ fast runner she is!(2014,陕西)A.How B.WhatC.How a D.What a11.—Excuse me.Can you tell me what time it is now?—Sorry,I __A__.My watch doesn't work.(2014,襄阳)A.can't B.may notC.mustn't D.needn't12.If we __A__ take environmental problems seriously,the earth ____ worse and worse.(2014,呼和浩特)A.don't;will be B.won't;isn'tC.won't;is D.don't;won't be13.—Why was the little girl so __A__ to see her mother come back?—Because she broke a cup just now.A.upset B.happy C.excited D.tired14.—Did Emily __A__the boy's flowers?—No,she ____ them.A.accept;refused B.accept;gotC.got;accepted D.refuse;refused15.—Can you tell me how to use the iPhone 5S?—__B__.A.That's right B.CertainlyC.Thank you D.Of course not二、补全对话。
(辽宁地区)2020年中考物理总复习第九讲浮力考点跟踪突破训练题(含答案)
第九讲浮力(分值:75分建议时间:75分钟)基础过关一、选择题(单选题每小题2分,多选题每小题3分,共19分)1.(2017青海)关于物体浮沉条件及应用实例,下列分析合理的是(A)A.同一密度计在不同液体中漂浮时,所受浮力大小相同B.橡皮泥捏成小船后可以漂浮在水面上,是通过改变自身重力实现的C.潜水艇靠改变排开水的体积来改变浮力,从而实现上浮和下沉D.节日放飞的气球里充的是密度大于空气的气体2.(2017山西)俗话说“瓜浮李沉”,意思是西瓜投入水中会漂浮,李子投入水中会下沉.对此现象,下列说法正确的是(D)A.西瓜的密度比李子的密度大B.西瓜漂浮时所受浮力大于重力C.李子下沉过程中所受水的压强不变D.李子浸没后,下沉过程中所受浮力大小不变3.(2017常州)“漂浮的花盆”获红点设计大奖:用底部密封的花盆养绿植,花盆外侧面作记号线①、②、③,如图所示,当花盆放置于水中漂浮时,盆内土壤不同干湿状态,会导致不同的记号线与水面重叠.下列对应关系中正确的是(D)A.①偏干,②正常,③偏湿B.①偏干,②偏湿,③正常C.①偏湿,②偏干,③正常D.①偏湿,②正常,③偏干4.(2017玉林崇左)如图所示,是我国自行制造的第一艘航空母舰静止在海面上,下列分析正确的是(B)A.航空母舰所受的浮力大于它所受的重力B.航空母舰排开的海水越多受到的浮力越大C.航空母舰受到的浮力大小跟它本身的密度有关D.航空母舰的排水量约为7×104t,表示它空载时排开水的质量约为7×104t第4题图第5题图5.(2017河南)(多选)如图所示,放在同一水平桌面上的两个相同容器,分别盛有甲、乙两种液体,现将同一木块分别放入两容器中,当木块静止时两容器中液面相平.两种情况相比,下列判断正确的是(AD)(导学号59824124)A.木块受到的浮力一样大B.木块在甲液体中受的浮力较大C.甲液体对容器底部的压强较大D.盛甲液体的容器对桌面的压强较小6.(2017恩施州)把质量为0.5kg的某物体放入盛水的容器中,若溢出的水重3N.则该物体所受浮力为(C)A.一定是3N B.一定是5NC.有可能是4N D.有可能是2N7.(2017巴中)相同的容器中分别装有甲、乙两种不同的液体,如图,物体B在物体A的作用下,均能刚好浸没在液体中,则(C)A.液体甲的密度小于液体乙的密度B.物体B在甲、乙两种液体中受到的浮力相同C.物体B在甲液体中受到的浮力更大D.在甲中移去A物体,静止时B依然是浸没的(导学号59824125)第7题图第8题图8.(2017北京)为验证阿基米德原理,小明将电子秤放在水平桌面上并调零,然后将溢水杯放到电子秤上,按实验操作规范将溢水杯中装满水,再用细线系住铝块并将其缓慢浸入溢水杯的水中,如图所示,铝块始终不与溢水杯接触.则下列四个选项中,判断正确的是(D) A.铝块浸没在水中静止时与铝块未浸入水中时相比,水对溢水杯底的压力变小B.铝块浸没在水中静止时与铝块未浸入水中时相比,水对溢水杯底的压强变大C.铝块浸没在水中静止时,绳对铝块的拉力等于铝块排开水的重力D.铝块浸没在水中静止时与铝块未浸入水中时相比,若电子秤示数不变,则验证了阿基米德原理9.(2017泰安)有甲、乙两个溢水杯,甲溢水杯盛满酒精,乙溢水杯盛满某种液体.将一不吸水的小球轻轻放入甲溢水杯中,小球下沉到杯底,溢出酒精的质量是40g;将小球从甲溢水杯中取出擦干,轻轻放入乙溢水杯中,小球漂浮且有111的体积露出液面,溢出液体的质量是50g,已知ρ酒精=0.8×103kg/m3,下列计算正确的是(B)①小球的质量是40g ②小球的体积是50cm3③液体的密度是1.1×103kg/m3④小球的密度是0.9×103kg/m3A.只有①②正确 B.只有②③正确C.只有②④正确 D.只有①③正确二、填空题(每空1分,共16分)10.(2017金华)“彩球温度计”是一种现代居家饰品,其结构模型如图所示.该“彩球温度计”是由体积相同(保持恒定)、质量不同的小球和密度随温度的升高而减小的液体组成.当环境温度升高时,浸没在液体中的小球受到的浮力将_变小(或“减小”)_.在某一环境温度下,四个小球处于如图位置,此时B小球受到的浮力与D小球受到的浮力的大小关系为_F B=F D(合理即可)_.(导学号59824126)11.(2017攀枝花)新、旧两只鸡蛋放入水中的状态如图所示.两只鸡蛋的体积分别是V A、V B,质量分别是m A、m B,已知水的密度为ρ水.两只鸡蛋受到的浮力分别为:F A=_m A g_,F B=_ρ水gV B_.第11题图第12题图12.(2017贵阳)如图所示,水平桌面上两个相同的烧杯分别盛有体积相同的a、b两种液体.将两块相同的橡皮泥捏成小船和小球分别轻放入a液体和b液体中,静止时两液面等高.若橡皮泥重2 N,此时小船受到的浮力是_2_N;两液体密度的大小关系是ρa_>_ρb.13.(2017徐州)如图所示,小华制作了一个简易的密度计:她选择一根长16 cm的饮料吸管,将一些铜丝从下端塞入并用石蜡封口,使吸管在液体中漂浮时能保持在_竖直_方向.密度计在液体中漂浮时,受到的浮力_等于_重力(填“大于”“小于”或“等于”).把密度计放入水中,露出水面的长度是7.9 cm,再将密度计放入某液体中,露出液面的长度是7 cm,则液体的密度为_0.9×103_kg/m3(ρ水=1.0×103 kg/m3).甲 乙14.(2017大庆)如图甲所示,一个立方体悬挂在弹簧测力计下处于静止状态时,弹簧测力计示数为5N ;如图乙所示,将此立方体一半浸入某种液体中静止时,测力计示数为4.5N ,则此立方体受到的浮力为_0.5_N .若某时刻剪断乙图中悬吊立方体的细线,则立方体受到的浮力变化情况是_先变大后不变_;立方体的下表面压强将_先变大后不变_(选填“一直不变”“先变大后不变”或“先变小或不变”),若已知该立方体的体积为125cm 3,则这种液体的密度为_0.8×103_kg/m 3.(g =10N/kg).15.(2017十堰)如图所示,边长为a 的正方体木块漂浮在密度为ρ的液体中,有25体积露出液面,则木块的密度为_35ρ_,木块下表面受到液体的压强为_35ρga _,若把木块露出液面的部分切去时,木块将_上浮_(选填“上浮”“保持不动”或“下沉”).四、综合应用题(8分)16.(2017贺州)用细线竖直拉着一长方体物块,将物块从盛水的烧杯上方缓慢下降直至完全浸没水中.物块下降过程中,所受拉力F 随下降高度h 的变化关系如图所示,求:(1)物块的重力;(2)物块受到的最大浮力;(3)当物块刚好完全浸没时,物块下表面受到水的压强.解:(1)由图可知,h 在0~3cm 时,拉力F 1=10N 根据二力平衡,物体的重力G =F 1=10N(2)由图可知,h 在7~9 cm 时,拉力F 2=4N 此时物体全部浸没,物体受到的最大浮力 F 浮=G -F 2=10N -4N =6N(3)由图可知,物体从3cm 开始浸入水中,到7cm 刚好完全浸没,则它浸入的深度h =7cm -3cm =4cm =0.04m物体下表面受到水的压强:p =ρ液gh =1.0×103kg/m 3×10N/kg ×0.04m =400Pa 五、实验探究题(共13分)17.(7分)(2017甘肃省卷)在“探究影响浮力大小因素”的实验中,一组同学提出了4种猜想.小华:浮力大小与液体密度有关;小红:浮力大小与物体浸入液体的体积有关;冬冬:浮力大小与物体所受的重力有关;玲玲:浮力大小与物体的形状有关.他们找来了体积相同的A、B两块实心金属块、弹簧测力计、一杯水、一杯盐水、细绳等仪器.按照图中所示规范地完成了实验,记录了如下表所示的实验数据.次数金属块物体重力/N液体密度g/cm3物体浸在液体中的体积/cm3测力计示数/N1 A 5 1.020 4.82 A 5 1.060 4.43 A 5 1.0100 4.04 A5 1.2100△5 B 3 1.2100 1.8(1)根据表格中实验数据,可知A物体浸在液体中的体积为60cm3时,物体A所受浮力大小为_0.6_N;表格中标有“△”的位置的数据应该是_3.8_N;(2)通过分析比较第_3、4_次实验数据,能够说明小华同学的猜想是正确的;分析比较第_1、2、3_次实验数据,能够说明小红同学的猜想是正确的;(3)为了验证冬冬同学的猜想,他们选择了第_4、5_次实验数据,他们发现浮力大小与物体所受的重力_无关_(选填“无关”或“有关”);(4)要验证玲玲的猜想,同学们又找来了一块橡皮泥,他们把橡皮泥捏成不同形状,先后放入水中,发现有的漂浮在水面上,有的下沉.他们由此得到结论:浮力的大小与物体的形状有关.请指出他们实验方法的错误之处:_实验中没有控制橡皮泥浸入液体的体积相同_.18.(6分)(2017孝感)下列A、B、C、D四幅图是“探究浮力的大小与排开水所受重力关系”的过程情景.请根据图示完成下面的填空.(1)实验中所用圆柱体的重力为_4.2_N.(2)在情景图B 中存在的错误是_溢水杯未注满水(或水面未跟溢水口相平)_. (3)纠正错误后,继续实验,在情景C 时圆柱体受到的浮力F 浮_1.2_N. (4)圆柱体排开的水所受的重力G 排_1.2_N.(5)实验结果表明:浸在水中的物体受到的浮力_等于_物体排开水所受到的重力.(6)纠正错误后,圆柱体从刚接触水面到全部浸没水中,水对溢水杯底的压强_保持不变_(选填“逐渐增大”或“保持不变”).满分冲关1.(2分)(2017 眉山)如图所示,将边长为10 cm 的正方体木块放入装有某种液体的圆柱形容器中,木块静止时,有14的体积露出液面,此时液面比放入木块前升高2 cm ,容器底部受到的压强变化了160 Pa(取g =10 N/kg),则下列判断错误的是(D )A .液体的密度是0.8×103 kg/m 3B .木块的密度为0.6 g/cm 3C .木块受到的浮力是6 ND .使木块完全浸没需要4 N 向下的压力第1题图第2题图2.(2分)(2017咸宁)质量分布均匀的A 、B 两个实心正方体(V A >V B ),放置在盛水的容器中,静止时如图所示;现将A 、B 捞起后放置在水平桌面上.比较A 、B 在水中受到的浮力F A 、F B ,和它们对水平桌面的压强p A 、p B 的大小关系,正确的是(D )A .F A <FB ,p A >p A B .F A >F B ,p A <p AC .F A =F A ,p A <p BD .F A >F B ,p A >p B3.(3分)(2017呼和浩特)(多选)将一密度均匀的正方体轻轻放入盛满盐水的大烧杯中,静止后有72 g 浓盐水溢出;若将该物体轻轻放入盛满煤油的大烧杯中,静止后有64 g 煤油溢出(浓盐水密度为1.2×103 kg/m 3,煤油密度为0.8×103 kg/m 3,水银密度为13.6×103 kg/m 3).则(ACD )A .该物体前后两次所受浮力之比为9∶8B .该物体前后两次排开液体体积之比为4∶3C .该物体的密度为0.9×103 kg/m 3D .若将该物体分别浸没在水银和纯水中,则除重力和浮力外还需施加第三个力方能静止,静止时这个物体在这两种液体中受到的第三个力分别是F 1和F 2,则F 1和F 2大小之比为1274.(2分)(2017自贡)有质量相同的两个实心球,其密度分别为水的密度的2倍和5倍.把它们分别挂在两个弹簧测力计的下端,然后将两球完全浸没在水中,此时两球所受浮力之比为_5∶2_,两弹簧测力计的示数之比为_5∶8_.5.(2分)(2017恩施州)中国在海洋探测方面已经取得了巨大成就.某海洋探测器发现海水密度会随着深度而变化,到1500米左右后基本保持不变,已知探测器总质量为m ,体积为V ,如图是其某次自由下潜时的v -t 图像,则此探测器在t 1时刻之前重力_大于_浮力(选填“大于”“等于”或“小于”);t 2时刻探测器所在处海水的密度表达式为_mV_(不计海水对探测器的阻力).6.(8分)(2017聊城)如图所示,水平地面上有一底面积为1.5×10-2m 3的圆柱形容器,容器中水深40 cm ,一个边长为10 cm 的正方体物块通过一根细线与容器底部相连,细线受到的拉力为4 N .(g 取10N/kg)求:(1)此时容器底受到水的压强和压力. (2)此时物块受到的浮力和物块的质量.(3)细线剪断后,物块静止时浸入水中的体积.解:(1)容器底受到的压强p =ρ水gh =1.0×103kg/m 3×10 N/kg ×0.4 m =4×103Pa 由p =F S 得,容器底受到的压力F =pS = 4×103 Pa ×1.5×10-2 m 2=60 N(2)物块的体积V =(0.1 m )3=10-3m 3,F 浮=ρ水gV 排=1.0×103 kg/m 3×10 N/kg ×10-3 m 3=10 N对物块进行受力分析得,物块重力G =F 浮-F 拉=10 N -4 N =6 N 那么物块质量m =G g = 6 N10 N/kg=0.6 kg(3)物块静止时漂浮在水面上,F 浮′=G =6 N ,V 排′=F 浮′ρ水g =6N1.0×103 kg/m 3×10 N/kg =6×10-4m 3。
2019-2020年中考语文考点复习考点跟踪突破:说明对象与特征
2019-2020年中考语文考点复习考点是艮踪突破:说明对象与特征(一)(2016 •包头)阅读下文,完成1—4题。
筷子春秋①我们的祖先何时开始使用筷子,已无可考。
但这两根小玩意,一旦能熟练操纵,使用起来灵巧无比,难怪西方有学者赞扬筷子是古老东方文明的代表。
②筷子在先秦时称为“校”,是木字旁,不是“挟”。
《礼记•曲礼上》提及“羹之有菜者用校”,郑玄的注释是“校,犹箸也”。
司马迁的《史记•宋微子世家》谓“纣始为象箸,箕子叹曰:'彼为象箸,必为玉梧‘。
”说明“箸”的称呼始自商代。
③“箸”变成今天的“筷”,有个说法是与江南沿海的船民有关,因“箸”与“住”同音,对船民而言有不吉利的意思,所以反其意称“箸”为“快儿”。
又因多数“快儿”是用竹子所做,于是在“快”字上加了竹字头,成为“筷子。
虽明代已经有人称“箸”为“快” 或“筷”,但清《康熙字典》仅收录了“箸”而并未收录“筷”。
④《礼记》有所谓“饭黍毋从箸”,先秦时人们吃饭用手抓食,箸只用于夹菜。
从饮食进化推想,原始社会以手抓食可谓自然不过,其后的食器发展为“匕”,曲柄浅斗,很像今天的羹匙•。
今天的“匙”相信是由“匕”发展而来,但总不及用箸夹菜更为方便。
⑤理论上,促成“箸”的诞生,契机应是熟食烫手。
先民发明钻木取火,将食物煮熟后,・・・随手用树枝捞取是合理推测,因为原始人类生活在森林和洞穴,最方便的材料是树枝。
从现在筷子的形体来看,它还带有原始竹木棍棒的特征。
⑥筷子虽是餐具,却又像微型健身器。
有学者指出,用筷子进食时,要牵动人体三十多个关节和五十多条肌肉,有助于刺激神经系统的活动。
⑦筷子不过是小小餐具,却魅力十足,成为文明进步的标志。
法国思想家罗兰•巴特谈到筷子时认为,筷子不像西方餐具刀、叉那样用于切、扎、截,因而“食物不再成为人们暴力之下的猎物,而是和谐传送的物质”。
(作者李阳波,选自2016年5月6日《光明日报》,有删改)1.本文从哪几个方面介绍了有关“筷子”的知识?①“筷子,,一词的由来和演变。
【精品】中考英语语法复习检测九(考点跟踪突破24_代词和连词)(含答案)
考点跟踪突破24代词和连词代词1.Miss Smith,an American lady,has taught __B__ English for three years.(2016,长沙)A.we B.us C.our2.—Sally,there's a pen on the floor.Is it yours?—Oh...yes.It's __A__.Thank you.(2016,成都)A.mine B.yours C.hers3.They could look after __B__ when they were six.(2016,绥化)A.ourselves B.themselvesC.yourselves4.—I have two soccer balls.What about you?—Oh,I don't have __C__.(2016,南充)A.some B.no C.any5.My brother will come to see me tomorrow.I'll meet __C__ at the airport.(2016,北京)A.her B.you C.him D.them6.—Hi,Sara.Is this __A__ English book?—No.________ is on the desk.(2016,黄石)A.your;Mine B.your;MyC.yours;Mine D.yours;My7.If we just think about __D__,the boat of friendship willbe overturned anytime.(2016,东营)A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.ourselves8.Could you record today's NBA basketball game for me?I can watch __D__ later.(2016,孝感)A.one B.my C.your D.it9.—The population of China is larger than __C__ of India.—Yes,but India's population is increasing rapidly.(导学号:38122134)(2016,鄂州)A.it B.one C.that D.this10.The Rio 2016 Olympic torch (火炬) began __B__ 95day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.(2016,连云港)A.it B.its C.it's D.itself11.The twins look exactly the same.__B__ of them are in my class.(2016,黄石)A.Each B.Both C.Either D.None12.In 2022,Beijing will host the Winter Olympics.__D__ my brother and I want to watch it.(2016,长春)A.Neither B.All C.Either D.Both13.Ladies and gentlemen,attention please!I have __B__ important to tell you.(2016,烟台)A.nothing B.somethingC.everything D.anything14.—Is there __B__ else in the classroom?—It is empty.________ is listening to a speech in the school hall.(导学号:38122135)(2016,泰州)A.anyone;Anyone B.anyone;EveryoneC.everyone;Anyone D.everyone;Everyone15.—Is there __D__ in today's newspaper?—No,I think everything in it is boring.(2016,安顺)A.interesting anything B.somebody interestingC.interesting something D.anything interesting16.Helen is new here,so we know __A__ about her.(2016,南京)A.nothing B.somethingC.anything D.everything17.There is __A__ bread at home.Would you please get ________ for us?(导学号:38122136)(2016,乌鲁木齐)A.no;some B.not;someC.few;some D.little;any18.—There're four bedrooms in the house,__C__ with its own shower.(2016,武汉)—That's what I want.I've got a few kids.A.either B.neither C.each D.none19.I found __B__ had changed a lot when I went to my hometown again.(2016,泰安)A.there B.it C.he D.this20.—What do you think of the iPhone 6s plus?—Well,__A__ screen is perfect and it is so smart.But Ican't accept the price.A.its B.it C.it's D.itself21.—Would you like to have __C__ cake?—No,thanks.I've had two.That's enough.(导学号:38122137)(2017,预测)A.other B.others C.another D.the other22.—How many students are there in the classroom?—__B__.They are all in the library.(导学号:38122138)(2017,预测)A.No one B.None C.All D.Neither连词1.Gina cut her finger just now,__A__ she didn't cry.(2016,吉林)A.but B.and C.or2.—I want to travel to the Black Bear Island next weekend.—Good idea!Make a plan first,__B__ you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.(2016,哈尔滨)A.but B.and C.however3.__A__ the traffic was heavy yesterday,we got to the bus station on time.(2016,菏泽)A.Although B.Unless C.Since4.I could speak __B__ French ________ Chinese,but luckily I could talk with them in English.(2016,巴中)A.both;and B.neither;norC.either;or5.I'd like to go with you,__C__ I'm too busy.(2016,米泉)A.or B.and C.but D.so6.Rules are helpful to us,__A__ we have to follow them.(2016,青岛)A.so B.but C.or D.because7.The traffic policeman took away Jim's driver's license __B__ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.(2016,广东)A.though B.because C.till D.and8.__C__ American people and British people speak the same language,their cultures are quite different.(2016,临沂) A.Since B.If C.Although D.Because9.—We will fail the exam __C__ we study hard.—That's why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.(2016,十堰)A.until B.when C.unless D.how10.—The novel seems a little boring.—You won't enjoy it __D__ you put your heart into it.(2016,泰州)A.when B.if C.after D.unless11.A stupid man tells a woman to shut up,while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful __C__ it is closed.(导学号:38122139)(2016,河南)A.unless B.since C.when D.though12.I'll go to visit my aunt in England __D__ the summer holiday starts.(2016,呼和浩特)A.while B.sinceC.until D.as soon as13.Some people won't realize the importance of their friendship __C__ they lost it.(2016,乌鲁木齐)A.after B.when C.until D.as14.To make your DIY work perfect,you'd better not start __C__ you get all the tools ready.(导学号:38122140)(2016,苏州)A.when B.while C.before D.after15.There's no ticket left for Lang Lang's piano concert.__D__ you ________ your sister can go to it.(导学号:38122141)(2016,苏州)A.Both;and B.Not only;but alsoC.Either;or D.Neither;nor16.—What film do you like best?—The Martian.It __D__ shows a lot of imagination,________ has a sense of humor.(2016,连云港)A.too;to B.neither;norC.either;or D.not only;but also17.You'd better take care,__C__ you will hurt your eyes.A.so B.but C.or D.and18.Be quiet,my kids,__C__ you will have to stay outside,because this is a library.A.and B.because C.or D.but19.Your dream will come true __A__ you put your heart and soul into it.A.if B.unless C.although D.until20.He's not a perfect child.He sometimes talks back __C__ his parents talk with him.A.if B.before C.when D.until21.—Nelly didn't come to the party last night,did she?—No.She was __B__ busy ________ she hardly had time to enjoy herself.A.too;to B.so;thatC.such;that D.as;as22.I won't watch basketball matches __B__ my favorite player is playing.(导学号:38122142)(2017,预测)A.if B.unless C.since D.because23.The government is making every effort to clean up pollution __B__ we'll have a better environment.(导学号:38122143)(2017,预测)A.even though B.so thatC.because of D.rather than。
考点跟踪突破20九年级Units9-10
考点跟踪突破20九年级Units 9-10基础巩固一、单项选择。
1.—Do you ________ that Nancy has been a little too quiet these days?—Yes.She didn't even say a word this afternoon.A.hope B.notice C.explain D.decide2.Lots of food and water ________ to Ya'an,Sichuan Province immediately after the earthquake happened.(2013,衢州)A.were sent B.are sentC.send D.sent3.The teachers hope all of us can hand ________ our homework ________ time every day.(2013,黄冈)A.up;in B.out;onC.in;on D.on;in4.—I wore sports shoes to the hall yesterday evening by mistake!—Oh,dear,you must be very ________ at the hall.(2013,武汉)A.embarrassed B.satisfiedC.tired D.surprised5.By the time I locked the door,I realized I ________ my keys at home.(2013,枣庄) A.had repaired B.have changedC.had left D.had forgotten6.The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it ________.(2013,陕西)A.invents B.inventedC.is invented D.was invented7.—Susan,what are the advantages of MP5 players?—Mom,they are smaller and lighter ________ they can be carried very easily.(2013,三亚) A.unless B.if C.until D.so that8.The smile on the teacher's face showed that she was ________ with us.(2011,江西)A.strict B.pleased C.angry D.sorry9.Bamboo can ________ paper.(2012,铜仁)A.used to make B.be used makeC.be used to make D.be used to making10.It ________ last week that the haze(雾霾) in Beijing caused many problems.(2013,广东) A.reports B.reportedC.is reported D.was reported二、单词拼写。
中考总复习第九讲续写、改写和仿写考点跟踪突破09含13年中考真题试题
考点跟踪打破9 续写、改写和仿写制卷人:歐陽文化、歐陽理複;制卷時間:二O二二年二月七日1.〔2021·〕仿照下面的句子,自选景物写一句话。
花从春走过,留下缕缕花香,叶从夏走过,留下片片阴凉,__________________________________________________________________ 2.〔2021·〕班上开展“走进小说天地,体会别样人生〞综合性学习活动,请从“杨志、孔乙己、韩麦尔先生、奥楚蔑洛夫〞中挑选一个人物,仿照例如写心得,不超过60字。
例如:祥子,一的人力车夫,拉着一辆黄包车在烈日和暴雨下四处奔跑,我从中读出了下层百姓生活的辛酸苦难。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.〔2021·〕品读先贤,传承中华文化。
开展“走进孔子和孟子〞综合性学习活动,请你参加,并以“我眼中的孔子是好学的〞为开头写一段不超过100字的简短发言稿。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.〔2021·〕请在横线上续写句子,要求语意连接,句式一致。
聆听自然,万物皆有情。
小雨淅沥,泉水叮咚,诉说着心中的喜悦;夜莺歌唱,喜鹊报春,讲述着人间的欢乐;______________,______________,______________。
考点跟踪突破19九年级Units9
考点跟踪突破19九年级Units9考点跟踪突破19 九年级 Units 9~10一、单项选择。
1.The mobile phone sells for ¥5000,it is much more than its real __B__.(2021,齐齐哈尔) A.cost B.value C.price 2.The earth is the pla __B__ provides us with everything we need,fresh air,clean water and so on.It's our duty to protectit.(2021,山西)A.who B.that C.where3.—Alice,would you like to go hiking with us? —What a pity!I'm free every day __B__ today. (导学号:38122102)(2021,兰州)A.for B.except C.besides D.among4.Anna likes to go to the zoo and watches the monkeys __B__ around on weekends.(2021,贵阳) A.climbed B.climbing C.to climb 5.—Is this photo taken in Tibet?—Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountains in the__B__ of the photo. A.form B.background C.shape D.introduction6.The actions and words of celebrities (名人) can have a great __D__ because many people may follow them.So they should pay more attention to their behavior and speech.A.change B.surprise C.progress D.influence 7.—I'm afraid the boy can't deal with the problem. —Me,too.__C__,he is only 8 years old. A.In general B.So farC.After all D.For exle8.He __A__ the electricity and water in his house before going on holiday. A.shut off B.turned on C.took off D.put on9.—Who do you __B__ will win the singing petition?—I'm not sure.Maybe Jenny will. (导学号:38122103)(2021,黄冈模拟)A.perform B.suppose C.suggest D.reflect 10.—What a heavy rain!—So it is.I prefer __B__ rather than ________ on such a rainy day. (导学号:38122104)(2021,预测) A.to go out;stay at home B.to stay at home;go out C.going out;stay at home D.staying at home;go out二、词汇运用。
考点跟踪突破
考点跟踪突破1 七年级(上)Starters~Unit 4一、完形填空。
Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name wasHans and he was eight years old. One __1__ day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit anold blind man. He took the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while. Then, Hans decided to __2__ his home.“The water in the reservoir usually gets __3__ in autumn, 〞said the old man. “Be __4__,Hans.〞On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother. __5__,the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to __6__. Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully,and then __7__ a very small hole in the dam(水坝).The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Hans'cries. “I am trying to stop the __13__,〞the boy said. “Can you help me?〞The farmer called some other people and they quickly __14__ the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that __15__ boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. rain B. dam C. finger D. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expectedC. imaginedD. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repairedC. developedD. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute1~DAB6~10.CBADC11~15.DACBA二、阅读理解。
【7份】2016中考英语(河南)考点跟踪突破课件:九年级(全册)共149张PPT
A 9.—The scenery in my hometown is beautiful beyond
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
________.(2015,郑州模拟) —Really?I will go there with you next time. A.expression B.attention C.conversation D.communication
A 10.You can't improve your spoken English ________ you practice
it every day.(2016,原创) A.unless B.but C.since D.if
二、完形填空。(2015,安阳模拟) There's a special day in April.It's “Hug a Friend Day” on the 26th.Can you guess __11__ you celebrate it?That's right.You hug a friend! Giving a hug can express love ,support or even just “hello” or “goodbye”.It can improve a person's feeling,or even __12__ their health by relieving(减轻)stress.However,it can also get you in __13__.
考点跟踪突破15 九年级 Units 1~2
一、单项选择。
C 1.Everyone is born ________ the ability to learn.(2015,南充)
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考点跟踪突破9 不等式与不等式组
一、选择题(每小题6分,共30分)
1.(2014·梅州)若x >y ,则下列式子中错误的是( D )
A .x -3>y -3
B .x 3>y
3
C .x +3>y +3
D .-3x >-3y
2.(2012·攀枝花)下列说法中,错误的是( C ) A .不等式x <2的正整数解只有一个 B .-2是不等式2x -1<0的一个解 C .不等式-3x >9的解集是x >-3 D .不等式x <10的整数解有无数个
3.(2014·长沙)一个关于x 的一元一次不等式组在数轴上的解集如图所示,则此不等式组的解集是( C )
A .x >1
B .x ≥1
C .x >3
D .x ≥3
4.(2014·邵阳)不等式组⎩⎨⎧x >-1,
2x -3≤1
的解集在数轴上表示正确的是( B )
5.(2014·潍坊)若不等式组⎩⎨⎧x +a ≥0,
1-2x >x -2
无解,则实数a 的取值范围是( D )
A .a ≥-1
B .a <-1
C .a ≤1
D .a ≤-1
二、填空题(每小题6分,共30分)
6.(2012·广安)不等式2x +9≥3(x +2)的正整数解是__1,2,3__.
7.(2013·安顺)已知关于x 的不等式(1-a)x >2的解集为x <2
1-a
,则a 的取值范围是__a
>1__.
8.(2014·师大附中模拟)不等式组⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧1-12x ≥0,
3x +2>-1
的解集是__-1<x ≤2__.
9.(2014·柳州)如图,身高为x cm 的1号同学与身高为y cm 的2号同学站在一起时,
如果用一个不等式来表示他们的身高关系,则这个式子可以表示成x__<__y(用“>”或“<”填空).
10.(2012·黄石)若关于x 的不等式组⎩⎨⎧2x >3x -3,
3x -a >5
有实数根,则a 的取值范围是__a <
4__.
三、解答题(共40分)
11.(6分)(1)(2014·宁波)解不等式:5(x -2)-2(x +1)>3;
解:去括号得5x -10-2x -2>3,解得x >5
(2)(2014·常德)解不等式组:⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧5x -1>3x -4①,
-13x ≤2
3-x ②. 解:解不等式①,得x >-32;解不等式②,得x ≤1;所以不等式组的解集是-3
2
<x ≤1
12.(8分)(2014·呼和浩特)已知实数a 是不等于3的常数,解不等式组
⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧-2x +3≥-3,12(x -2a )+12x <0,
并依据a 的取值情况写出其解集. 解:⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧-2x +3≥-3①,12(x -2a )+1
2x <0②,
解①得:x ≤3,解②得:x <a ,∵实数a 是不等于3的常数,∴当a >3时,不等式组的解集为x ≤3;当a <3时,不等式组的解集为x <a
13.(8分)(2014·巴中)定义新运算:对于任意实数a ,b 都有aΔb =ab -a -b +1,等式右边是通常的加法、减法及乘法运算,例如:2Δ4=2×4-2-4+1=8-6+1=3,请根据上述知识解决问题:若3Δx 的值大于5而小于9,求x 的取值范围.
解:3Δx =3x -3-x +1=2x -2,根据题意得:⎩
⎪⎨⎪⎧2x -2>5,2x -2<9,解得:72<x <112
14.(8分)(2014·益阳)某电器超市销售每台进价分别为200元、170元的A ,B 两种型号的电风扇,下表是近两周的销售情况:
(进价、售价均保持不变,利润=销售收入-进货成本) (1)求A ,B 两种型号的电风扇的销售单价;
(2)若超市准备用不多于5400元的金额再采购这两种型号的电风扇共30台,求A 种型号的电风扇最多能采购多少台?
(3)在(2)的条件下,超市销售完这30台电风扇能否实现利润为1400元的目标?若能,请给出相应的采购方案;若不能,请说明理由.
解:(1)设A ,B 两种型号电风扇的销售单价分别为x 元、y 元,依题意得:
⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧3x +5y =1 800,4x +10y =3 100,解得:⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x =250,y =210,
答:A ,B 两种型号电风扇的销售单价分别为250元、210元
(2)设采购A 种型号电风扇a 台,则采购B 种型号电风扇(30-a)台.依题意得:200a +170(30-a)≤5 400,解得:a ≤10.答:超市最多采购A 种型号电风扇10台时,采购金额不多于5 400元
(3)依题意有:(250-200)a +(210-170)(30-a)=1400,解得:a =20,∵a >10,∴在(2)的条件下超市不能实现利润1 400元的目标
15.(10分)(2012·湛江)先阅读理解下面的例题,再按要求解答下列问题:
例题:解一元二次不等式x 2-4>0, 解:∵x 2-4=(x +2)(x -2)
∴x 2-4>0可化为(x +2)(x -2)>0,
由有理数乘法法则“两数相乘,同号得正”,得①⎩⎨⎧x +2>0,x -2>0;②⎩⎨⎧x +2<0,
x -2<0.
解不等式组①得x >2, 解不等式组②得x <-2.
∴(x +2)(x -2)>0的解集为x >2或x <-2,即一元二次不等式x 2-4>0的解集为x >2或x <-2.
(1)一元二次不等式x 2-16>0的解集为__x >4或x <-4__;
(2)分式不等式x -1
x -3
>0的解集为__x >3或x <1__;
(3)解一元二次不等式2x 2-3x <0.
解:(1)∵x 2-16=(x +4)(x -4),∴x 2-16>0可化为(x +4)(x -4)>0.由有理数的乘法法
则“两数相乘,同号得正”,得①⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x +4>0,x -4>0,②⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x +4<0,x -4<0,
解不等式组①,得x >4,解不
等式组②,得x <-4,∴(x +4)(x -4)>0的解集为x >4或x <-4,即一元二次不等式x 2-16>0的解集为x >4或x <-4
(2)∵x -1
x -3>0,∴⎩
⎪⎨⎪⎧x -1>0,x -3>0,或⎩
⎪⎨⎪⎧x -1<0,x -3<0,
解得:x >3或x <1
(3)∵2x 2-3x =x(2x -3),∴2x 2-3x <0可化为x(2x -3)<0.由有理数的乘法法则“两数相
乘,同号得正,异号得负”,得①⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x >0,2x -3<0,②⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x <0,2x -3>0,
解不等式组①,得0<x <3
2
,
解不等式组②,无解,∴不等式2x 2-3x <0解集为0<x <3
2。