高中英语必修五第三单元知识点整理
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高中英语必修五第三单元知识点整理
unit 3:1. impression n. 印记;印象;感想;后接 of sb./ of sth./ on sb./ that 从句;e.g. my first impression of him was favourable.i got the impression that they were unhappy about the situation. 知识拓展:impress v.给……留下深刻的印象;使铭记;使感动;常用结构有:impress sth. on/upon sb./impress sb. with sth.给……留下深刻的印象;使铭记;e.g it impressed me that she remembered my name.令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。 2. remind v.提醒;使想起;常用结构有: remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事;remind sb.+(that)/wh-从句提醒某人……;使某人想起……;remind sb. about/of sth. 使某人想起或意识到……;提醒某人某事 e.g. i'm sorry, but i've forgotten your name, can you remind me?you remind me of your father when you say that.知识拓展:reminder n.提醒物;引起回忆的事物 3. constantly adv.始终;一直;重复不断地e.g. fashion is constantly changing.时尚总是日新月异。知识拓展:constant adj.连续发生的;不断的;重复的; 4. previous adj.先前的;以往的;(时间上)稍前的e.g. no previous experience is necessary for this job.i couldn't believe it when i heard the news.
i had only seen him the previous day.知识拓展:previously adv. 先前的;早先e.g. the building had previously been used as a hotel. 5. bend v.(bent bent)弯曲;使弯曲;弯腰;弯身;e.g. it's hard to bend an iron bar. 把铁棒弄弯很不容易。she bent her head and kissed her daughter. 她低下头吻了她的女儿。常用搭配有: bend one's mind/efforts to sth. 致力于某事bend sb.to sth. 迫使;说服bend the truth 歪曲事实 6. press v. 压;按;推;挤;坚持;敦促 n. 报章杂志,新闻工作者,新闻界e.g. she pressed a handkerchief to his nose. 她用手绢捂住鼻子。she pressed down hard on the gas pedal. 她用力踩下油门踏板。he is still pressing her claim for compensation. 他仍坚持索赔。the press was/were not allowed to attend the trial. 庭审谢绝新闻采访。 7. switch n. & v. 用作名词表示“开关;转换”。用作动词表示“转换”。e.g. she made the switch from full-time to part-time
work when her first child was born.press these two keys to switch between documents on screen.i can't work next week, will you switch with me? 8. lack n. & v. 用作名词,表示:“缺乏;短缺”;用作动词,表示:“缺乏;短缺;没有;不足”。e.g. a lack of food /money/skills 缺乏食物/金钱/
技能the trip was cancelled through lack of interest. 因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。he lacks confidence. 他缺乏信心。知识拓展:lacking adj. 缺乏;没有;匮乏;不足 9. surroundings n.[pl.] 环境;surround v. 围绕;环绕 surrounding adj. 周围的;附近的
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unit 3:1. impression n. 印记;印象;感想;后接 of sb./ of sth./ on sb./ that 从句;e.g. my first impression of him was favourable.i got the impression that they were unhappy about the situation. 知识拓展:impress v.给……留下深刻的印象;使铭记;使感动;常用结构有:impress sth. on/upon sb./impress sb. with sth.给……留下深刻的印象;使铭记;e.g it impressed me that she remembered my name.令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。 2. remind v.提醒;使想起;常用结构有: remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事;remind sb.+(that)/wh-从句提醒某人……;使某人想起……;remind sb. about/of sth. 使某人想起或意识到……;提醒某人某事 e.g. i'm sorry, but i've forgotten your name, can you remind me?you remind me of your father when you say that.知识拓展:reminder n.提醒物;引起回忆的事物 3. constantly adv.始终;一直;重复不断地e.g. fashion is constantly changing.时尚总
是日新月异。知识拓展:constant adj.连续发生的;不断的;重复的; 4. previous adj.先前的;以往的;(时间上)稍前的e.g. no previous experience is necessary for this job.i couldn't believe it when i heard the news.
i had only seen him the previous day.知识拓展:previously adv. 先前的;早先e.g. the building had previously been used as a hotel. 5. bend v.(bent bent)弯曲;使弯曲;弯腰;弯身;e.g. it's hard to bend an iron bar.