初二下学期英语完形填空和阅读理解

初中英语完形填空及阅读理解练习题(含答案)

初中英语完形填空及阅读理解经典练习题（含答案）一、完形填空1.完型填空Washington was the first president of the United States. He was very 1 even when he was still a 12-year-old boy.Once a thief 2 some money from Uncle Post, Washington's neighbor. The door of the house was not broken, and things in the room were in good order. Washington 3 that the thief must have been one of the villagers.That evening at the villagers' meeting he said, "We don't know who stole the money 4 .God does. God sends his wasp(黄蜂)to tell good from 5 Every night the wasp flies 6 us but few people notice it. "Then, all of a sudden Washington waved his band and cried out, "Look！The wasp has landed on the thief's 7 It is going to sting(叮咬)!"Everybody turned to 8 the thief. But soon the noise died down. All eyes were 9 on a man who was trying hard to drive the "Wasp" off his hat."Now we know 10 stole the money, "Washington said with a smile.1. A. stupid B. hard-working C. lazy D. clever2. A. stole B. received C. made D. borrowed3. A. doubted B. supposed C. promised D. dreamed4. A. but B. so C. and D. because5. A. great B. ugly C. bad D. amazing6. A. between B. beside C. across D. among7. A. glove B. shoe C. hat D. sock8. A. look for B. learn from C. forget about D. pick up9. A. created B. fixed C. covered D. closed10. A. when B. what C. who D. why2.阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。

2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 2 完形填空、阅读理解专项训练(含答案)

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 完形填空、阅读理解专项训练姓名：__________ 班级：__________学号：__________一、完形填空（共2题；共40分）（一）Everyone in our school knows Jerry, the Bike Boy. He is a lovely and warm-hearted guy. He often collects broken bikes that people don't use any more 1 and then gives them to people who need them.Last week he was down because he spent all his money buying old bikes. We really wanted to cheer up Jerry.2 Monday we told a radio interviewer that Jerry3 money to buy old bikes. We also put up signs4 old bikes and called up all our friends and told them5 the problem. We even6 advertisements at a local supermarket. Then we informed（告知）the teachers at school about his problem7 they set up a call-in center for parents. The strategies that we came up with8 fine. He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and9 to children 10 don't have bikes.1. A. fixing up B. to fix up C. to buy D. to sell2. A. On B. In C. Next D. At3. A. use up B. ran out C. lent D. ran out of4. A. asking about B. selling C. buying D. asking for5. A. about B. with C. in D. at6. A. handed out B. handed in C. gives away D. giving out7. A. when B. while C. because D. and8. A. working out B. was C. worked out D. is9. A. give away B. put out C. hand in D. think up10. A. which B. whose C. who D. when（二）For a full-time worker and a mother of three, it seems impossible to spend time 1 , but Hope Cooper can make it.Cooper volunteers at Parent Teacher Student Association (PTSA) in Varina High School. Her work is to2 applications(申请表格)to students with scholarships (奖学金) for college. Cooper says, "I usually run to the PTSA meetings right after work. After the meetings, I have to run home and cook dinner for my own children."3 of Cooper's children goes to Varina High School, but she says, "Volunteering isn't all about helping the people you know best, but it's about helping those who4 you most." Cooper chooses to volunteer in Varina High School because she5 some poor students can't afford the higher education. She says6 she can't help out every student, helping out one student is rewarding (值得的). Cooper thinks volunteering not only makes a difference to the students but also7 her thought of what is important in life. Cooper says volunteering may seem 8 to one but means so much to those who need it. She 9 everyone to take part in it. She plans to keep on volunteering in the future. "Volunteering gives me a 10 that I need. I'll ask my children to volunteer, too," she says.1. A. volunteering B. studying C. raising D. improving2. A. care for B. try out C. set up D. give out3. A. Both B. None C. Either D. Each4. A. accept B. interest C. need D. have5. A. expects B. means C. disagrees D. understands6. A. unless B. although C. but D. because7. A. changes B. controls C. imagines D. opens8. A. clever B. strong C. similar D. simple9. A. prepares B. trains C. advises D. refuses10. A. feeling B. promise C. notice D. journey二、阅读理解（共3题；共40分）A根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误。

八年级下册英语阅读理解与完形填空

八年级下册英语阅读理解与完形填空.阅读理解:(A)Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people don't need much slee p. But we all need to dream, scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dr eams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dre ams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be becaus e the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have be en thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't r emember the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we may have a long sl eep and still wake up tired.1.It may be less important to sleep than to.A. thinkB. dreamC. workD. study2.Dreams and films are usually.A. very longB. in colorC. about workD. very sad3.The people often dream about their work because.A.they are tired in the daytimeB.they are not interested in their workC.they may be thinking about their work at allD.they have too much work to do4.The main idea of the story is that.A.people need to dreamB.people like to sleepC.dreams are like filmsD.we always remember dreams5.The title for the story could be.A.Terrible dreamsB.The longest sleepC.MemoryD.Dreams(B)All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea—“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.( )1. The passage is about.A.why tea is importantB.the teatime in EnglandC.different ways of drinking teaD.Chinese tea( )2. Tea is popular. A. all around the world B. only in the United States C. only in English-speaking countries.( )3. The Chinese drink tea.A.for breakfastB.at any tie only if they want to drinkC.only in teahousesD.in a special ceremony( )4. The English like to.A.drink their tea in a special roomB.have tea with dinnerC.eat cakes and cookies with their teaD.drink their tea plain( )5. Iced tea is popular.A.in winterB.in EnglandC.for breakfastD.in the United StatesCThe best way of learninga language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you 'll get your words mixed up(混合)and people won't understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn't understand them. But if you sense of humor (幽默感)，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is :" Don,t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistake6.( )1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language isA. writing itB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar( )2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakesB. Write as quickly as you canC. Speak English as much as you canD. Laugh more often( )3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you shouldA. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy( )4. When you make s mistake, you shouldA. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor ( )5. The story tells us : “”.A.Only foolish(愚蠢)people make mistakesB.Few people make mistakesC.People never make mistakesD.There is no one who doesn,t make mistakesDOnce an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “ Medicine won,t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one《1且@「(雪茄烟)a day. Go to the country place for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again, “ How are you?” said the doctor. " I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger” “Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now,” said the man “ I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first.” ()1. The doctor told the manA. to go to bed earlyB. to drink milkC. to walk a lotD. all above ( )2. Which of the following sentences is true?A.The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for amonth.B.The doctor didn,t tell him what to do.C.After a month, the old man felt better.D.The old man was younger than before after a month.( )3. The doctor,s words were for the old man,s health.A. uselessB. goodC. well oreC. to help himD. to start smoking( )4. From what the old man said at last, we thinkA. one cigar a day was really helpful to himB. one cigar a day was betterthan before C. he didn't understand the doctor's advice D. smoking madehim feel better than before一.完形填空(1。

初二下学期期中考试(英语)试题含答案

初二下学期期中考试（英语）（考试总分：90 分）一、完形填空（本题共计1小题，总分10分）1.（10分）As for teenagers, maybe we all have hobbies. It is a good thing a person gets from childhood.We are able to 1.______ our hobbies at any age, however, best to get from childhood. We all do some kinds of work according to our interest which can giveus2.______.A hobby is something we completely enjoy in our free time.My hobbies are reading and gardening.3.______,I always prefer gardening. I work daily in my garden for4.______hour to take care of it. Gardening makes my whole day peaceful. Every early morning I enjoy5.______plants slowly. I have prepared beautiful flowerbeds in every corner of the garden and planted colorful seasonal flowers. My favorite things are watching plants and watering them. I also try planting 6.______ in order to make the garden special. It is a wonderful place where I spend7.______time with my parents.I'm 15 years old now. I want to continue my favorite hobbies till the end of my life. They would keep me busy, happy and away from all stress of the daily life. My parents always encourage me to continue my hobbies. They become so satisfied8.______I take my problems in easy ways and try to solve them 9.______ getting angry. My mom says that gardening is a better hobby than10.______ones because we give life to someone through watering and planting new plants. I really feel a great sense of achievement and get to know the fact of life.1.A.realize B.consider C.develop D.raise2.A.surprise B.joy C.anger D.worry3.A.However B.But C.Although D.Maybe4.A.a B.the C.an D./5.A.grow B.grew C.to grow D.growing6.A.anything new B.anything common C.something commonD.something new7.A.happy B.happily C.unhappy D.happiness8.A.Which B.when C.that D.as9.A.with B.through C.under D.without10.A.other B.the other C.another D.others二、阅读理解（本题共计2小题，总分20分）2.（10分）（1）.Who might have the problems above?A.ParentsB.StudentsC.TeachersD.Doctors（2）.According to the reading, what may be caused by playing computer games?A.Disliking exercise.B.Having no interest in study.C.Feeling stressedD.Getting fat.（3）.If Jack is getting fat, he'd better______.A.do more exerciseB.play less computer gamesC.make more friendsD.do less homework（4）.Paul often fights with others. Maybe he______.A.doesn't make a plan for studyB.doesn't read in a correct wayC.doesn't know how to get along with othersD.doesn't have good study habits（5）.______is good for protecting eyes.A.Playing computer games for a short timeB.Doing meaningful thingsC.Learning how to make friendsD.Reading and writing in a correct way3.（10分）Once Bear had a long tail. It was very proud and it was not friendly to other animals. "My tail is the most beautiful in the world." said Bear.Fox looked at Bear. "I will play a trick on Bear," he thought.It was a cold winter day, but Fox went down to the lake. He made a hole in the ice.He caught a big fish through the hole.Bear walked by and saw Fox. "What are you doing, Fox?" he asked."I am catching my dinner," Fox answered."I am hungry, too," said Bear. "I will catch a fish for my dinner." Bear started to reach (伸出) down into the hole."Oh, no, not like that!" shouted Fox. "You have to use your tail."Bear sat down by the hole. He put his tail into the cold water below the ice.Bear waited and waited. At last he felt something touching his tail. He pulled and pulled and his tail broke off. That is why today bears have short tails.（1）.When did the story happen?A.In springB.In summerC.In autumn.D.In winter.（2）.What does the underlined word "below" mean?A.OntoB.AboveC.OverD.Under（3）.Which of the following is the correct order?①Fox went to the lake①Bear's tail broke off.①Fox caught a fish① Bear puts its tail into the waterA.①①①①B.①①①①C.①①①①D.①①①①（4）.We can know from the passage that Bear was______.A.cheerful and luckyB.smart and patientC.silly and not kindD.rude and quiet（5）.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.The bad FoxB.Why do bears have short tails today?C.How to catch fish in winter?D.How does Bear use its tail?三、选择句子补全短文（本题共计1小题，总分10分）4.（10分）根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整Have you ever heard of an avalanche (雪崩)? Avalanches are sudden natural disasters（灾难）where a lot of snow and ice slide down the mountains.1.______ In fact, snow from an avalanche can move as fast as two hundred miles per hour. That is three times faster than a car on a highway.2.______In the mountains like the Alps and the Himalayas, there are snow and ice all year round. After big storms, new snow puts more pressure on the snow that is already in the mountains.The pressure can make the old snow slide.3.______Heavy snow moving down the mountains may pull other things along, such as trees and rocks. A powerful avalanche can damage (毁坏) everything in its path. Luckily, no one lives in the mountains where avalanches are easy to happen.4.______Most people who may lose their lives in avalanches are ski lovers. They want to have fun in the mountains. They also want to stay safe.5.______ However, even though the experts can warn people of the risk, there are still some accidents each year. If you are a ski lover, remember to pay attention to experts' warnings.A.Most avalanches happen after big storms.B.Experts can usually tell when an avalanche might happenC.Avalanches are very dangerous.D.As they slide, the snow and ice move faster and faster.E.So not many people die from avalanches each year.四、选词填空（本题共计1小题，总分15分）5.（15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

(完整版)外研版英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案

外研版英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案根据短文内容和所给首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式，使短文意思通顺、完整。

The roads of today are crowded with cars, buses, motorbikes and other vehicles(车辆). The crowding has increased in recent years. There are more and more a 1 happening. Every day many road users are injured or killed.What should we do? There is no choice but pay more a 2 to the dangers on the road.A 3 there are many traffic signs and traffic lights, people still don’t know what they mean and can’t remember how to p 4 themselves.In towns and cities where the crowding is the greatest, pedestrians(行人) are the ones withcar or bus certainly means injury, the highest risk. Our bodies aren’t metal or plastic. To be hit by aor death. So while crossing the streets, we must be c 5 enough to follow the traffic rules. Whether the crossings have lights or not, be sure to watch the vehicles on the road b 6 crossing. Cross only when you know it is s 7 to do so, not because the light is green for you.Rushing a 8 the street anywhere you like is a dangerous act. You might cross the road safely a thousand times, but it takes only one accident to put you down.Please remember not to get other road users to be in danger because of your careless behaviors such as walking side by side, using the mobile phone w 9 driving and breaking red lights. Careless road users are the greatest danger on the road. Do not let y 10 be one of them.1. accidents2. attention3. Although4. protect5.careful6. before7. safe8. across9. while 10. yourselfFriendshipOne day, I saw a boy from my class walking home from school. He was rather new to us andI 1 knew him. His name was Kyle. It 2 he was carrying all his books. I thought, "Why would anyone bring home all his books on a Friday?"I saw several children running 3 him. They 4 at him, pushing all his books out of his arms and knocking him down, so he 5 onto the ground. His glasses went flying, and I saw 6 land in the grass. He looked up and I saw he was very 7 . My heart went out to him. So, I ran over to him as he crawled(爬行) around looking for his glasses. As I handed him his 8 , I said, "Those children should learn how to be 9 ."He looked at me and said, "Hey, thanks!" There was a big smile on his face. I helped him 10his books, and asked him 11 he lived. To my 12 , he lived near me, so we decided to walk home together.I asked him if he wanted to play football on 13 with me and my friends. He said "Yes." The next day Kyle had a good time with us, 14 the more I got to know him, the more I liked him，so did my friends.Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best 15 . Later Kyle went to Georgetown University, and I was in Duke. But that couldn't change our friendship, the miles apart(分开) would never be a problem.( ) 1. A. really B. hardly C. already D. usually( ) 2. A. said B. showed C. seemed D. believed( ) 3. A. towards B. before C. opposite D. past( ) 4. A. smiled B. pointed at C. looked ughed( ) 5. A. sat B. lay C. fell D. dropped( ) 6. A. him B. it C. them D. they( ) 7. A. sad B. glad C. proud D. silly( ) 8. A. books B. glasses C. bags D. grass( ) 9. A. rude B. brave C. afraid D. polite( ) 10. A. pick up B. look up C. make up D. lift up( ) 11. A. why B. when C. where D. how( ) 12. A. sadness B. surprise C. worry D. pity( ) 13. A. Thursday B. Tuesday C. Monday D. Saturday( ) 14. A. and B. but C. or D. so( ) 15. A. teachers B. friends C. students D. players1-5 BCADC 6-10 CABDA 11-15 CBDAB体裁：记叙文词数：266 生词率：2％难易度：中等考查知识点：名词 4 动词 4 形容词 2 副词2 代词1 介词1 连词 1Have a Good DreamA woman hoped to be (1)______(富有的), but she didn't want to work hard. One day shefelt very bored at home. She (2)______(决定) to go for a walk in the park. When she was walking,she noticed a (3)______(钱包) lying on the floor. She looked around but there was no one there,so she (4)______(拾起) it up. There was (5)______(没有什么) but a piece of paper in it. It says, “There is a treasure(财宝) in the park. Go to the boat in the pond(池塘).”　The woman ran (6)______(往……方向) the pond in the park. She looked (7)______(到处) and then saw a whitetoy(玩具) boat. The boat was a little heavy. She was very (8)______(兴奋的) and thought (9)______(也许) there was some money in it. So she took it out of the water and then lookedinto it with a big (10)______(微笑). But there wasn’t any money, she only found another piece of梦)!”paper. It said, “Have a good dream((1). rich P56(2). decided P48(3). wallet P2(4). picked P48(5). nothing P14(6). towards P48(7). everywhere P22(8). excited P60(9). maybe P20(10). smile P66来源：原创体裁:记叙文词数：167 生词率：2％难易度：中等考查知识点：名词：2 动词：2 形容词：2 副词：2 代词：1 介词：1My best friendI have lots of close friends. Of them Peter is my best friend. Peter and I go to the same 1and live quite near each other.Peter is my best friend for many reasons. I can 2 come to him for advice on any difficulties I met. Everyone who knows Peter says that he is very mature(成熟) for his 3 . Peter knows a lot on many things. He learns all the subjects 4 and this has a good influence(影响)on me. Peter helps me with my homework when I meet problems. And whenever I am in 5 , Peter is always ready to help me out 6 asking for any thanks or explanation.as we do everything Our teachers and friends at school call 7 the “Two M usketeers”　together. It 8 that some of my interests also do something on Peter as we are both in the school debate(辩论)team. I quite enjoy speaking in front of people but Peter doesn't 9 he is a very 10 person. He finally 11 my suggestion and agreed to 12 the team. What Peter really enjoys is 13 . He is good at football and field events. He has won many awards for school atinter-school sports meeting.Peter is an14 boy and people around all like him. I am 15 that I have his friendship and feel that I have grown wiser(有智慧的) as a result of it.( ) 1. A. home B.school C. factory D. bank( ) 2. A. hardly B. ever C. never D.always( ) 3. A. family B. weight C.age D. habbit( ) 4. A. excitedly B.carefully C. comfortably D. carelessly( ) 5. A.trouble B. surprise C. silence D. peace( ) 6. A. for B. against C. without D. with( ) 7. B. me C. him D. it( ) 8. A. likes B. happens C. sounds D.seems( ) 9. A. but B. because C. although D. and( ) 10. A. weak B. strict C. shy D. calm( ) 11. A. accepts B. refuses C. regrets D. mentions( ) 12. A. make B. join C. lead D. beat( ) 13. A. painting B. study C. music D. sports( ) 14. A. brave B. patient C. excellent D. friendly( ) 15. A. glad B. excited C. worried D. nervous1-5BDCBA 6-10CADBC 11-15 ABDCA体裁:记叙文词数：251 生词率：2％难易度：中等考查知识点：名词4个, 动词3个,形容词3个, 副词2个, 代词1个, 连词1个,介词1个In the LibraryIt was a school holiday for Jonah and Micah. Their school let the students have a holidaytoday to celebrate their success in all kinds of CCA groups.Jonah and Micah went to the library. Jonah was glad that it was not crowded. Usually when they came, the children's section(选书区) would be crowded with parents and their young children. The children would be sitting on the floor, reading books, while their parents were busy choosing books to borrow. Sometimes, the children were in the way and made it difficult for people to walk. However, the parents never did something about it. This made Jonah a little angry.Jonah was looking for books in one section, while Micah was in another. Jonah usually read books on geography. Micah liked science books on cars. When Jonah was reading, there was a sudden loud sound. At first, he didn't care(在意) it. Then, a familiar (熟悉的) voice called out, "Help! Help! " The voice was Micah's. He immediately put down his book and went in search of Micah. As a result, he found a pile of books on the floor and an arm sticking out. Micah was under the pile of books. Jonah moved the books away and let Micah out."What happened?" Jonah asked Micah.Micah said:“I wanted to reach that book, but it’s too high.” By this time, many eyes were o them, Jonah was red. The two of them put the fallen books back onto the shelves and walked outof the library quickly.( ) 1. Why did Jonah and Micah go to the library?细节理解题A. They wanted to celebrate.B. It was a school holiday.C. They wanted to join CCA group.D. They were studying in the same school.推理判断题( ) 2. Why the library wasn’t crowed today.od books in this library any more.A. There weren’t goB. The children all joined CCA groups today.C. Most people were at work or at school today.D. The library didn’t allow parents to enter any more.e same section? 细节理解题( ) 3. Why didn’t the two boys look for books in thA. Micah had different interests from Jonah.B. There are too many people in the library.C. Only one section didn’t have enough books.D. The library was too close to the home.( ) 4. What was the meaning of the word "This" in paragraph three? 词意猜测题A. The children often pushed books off the shelves.B. The children sat on the floor reading books.C. The library was crowded with people and made it difficult to walk.D. The parents did nothing to correct their children's behavior (行为).( ) 5. Why did the two boys walked out of the library quickly?推理判断题A. They had borrowed their favorite books.B. More people came in and the library became too crowded.C. They weren’t interested in the books in this library.D. They felt uncomfortable by the trouble they had caused.1-5 BCADD体裁:记叙文词数：266 生词率：2％难易度：较难Think Twice before Your ActionOnce a boy was playing near a pond with his friends. He lay down next to the pond(池塘)and put his left arm inside it. Then he s aid,” I can catch a fish with my hand.” But(1)______(没有They said," Are you一人) of his friends agreed with him. “That w as (2)______(不可能的).”　J ust then, the boy felt something touching his hand. He caught ithaving a (3)______(梦)?”　quickly and took it out of the water. It was really a fish! His friends cheered up. The boy was veryexcited. He thought he was very (4)______(聪明的) and could get success easily.Several days later, he wanted to know (5)______(是否) he could catch a fish again. He did itlike last time and then waited for the fish to fall into his trap(圈套). After a while it (6)______(似乎) some fish had caught his hand. He took out his arm and saw that it was not a fish but a snake.At once, he shook his hand and the snake fell into the water again.An old man watching all this, came to him and said," That's(7)______(荒唐的). You shouldremember that success (8)______(取决于) on hard work, not by chance. Doing foolish(愚蠢的)things (9)______(也许) costs your life. This is a good (10)______(教训)for you."(1). none P20(2). impossible P20 (3). dream P10(4). clever P36(5). whether P72 (6). seemed P82(7). crazy P56(8). dependsP58 (9). perhaps P28 (10). lesson P34体裁:记叙文词数：216 生词率：2％难易度：中等考查知识点：名词：2 动词：2 形容词：3 副词：1 代词：1 连词：1阅读下面五个语段，重新排列顺序，使其成为一篇意思连贯的短文，并将其编号（A、B、C、D、和E）填入文后各题的相应位置。

外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案

外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案阅读训练营Flower Town in JulySummer is the most beautiful season in Flower Town. In the morning, take a walk in Vendo Park between First Street and Third Street. If you enjoy reading, there is a bookstore in the park.For lunch, have delicious Hamburger Special in Googie’s. You can walk there from the park. It is just on the corner of Mension Road and Third Street.When the weather gets hotter in the afternoon, go to the swimming pool on Fourth Street. It is next to Ca ge’s Café.In the evening, movie fans move to Second Street. David Stone Theater has all kinds of movies!( )1. Where is the Vendo park?A. It’s between First Street and Second Street.B. It’s between First Street and Third Street?C. It’s between Second Street and Third Street.D. It’s between Third Street and Fourth Street.( )2. What is Number 4 in the map?A. The theater.B. The bookstore.C. The restaurant.D. The swimming pool.( )3. Which number stands for the swimming pool?A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ⑤( )4. Where is David Stone Theater?A. On First Street.B. On Second Street.C. On Third Street.D. On Fourth Street.( )5. Who will find the poster useful?A. Street vendors.B. Police officers.C. People who need jobs.D. People who visit the town.Kimmie was visiting her Aunt Jane at her house at the beach. It was a beautiful summer day. Kimmie built a big sand castle in the morning. Aunt Jane took pictures of the castle to send to Kimmie’s parents.Kimmie wanted to play on the beach that afternoon. She wanted to build another sand castle. Aunt Jane told her it was too sunny. Aunt Jane said Kimmie could only go if she had a hat. Kimmie didn’t have a hat. Aunt Jane said that Kimmie could borrow one of hers.Kimmie tried on four hats.The pink one was really beautiful, but it had a big bow. The ribbons kept going into Kimmie’s eyes. That would not be good for building a sand castle.The blue hat was not beautiful. Kimmie did not like that hat at all.The red hat was nice, but it had flowers on it. Kimmie was afraid the flowers would get dirty.Then, Kimmie saw a big straw hat with a short red ribbon on it. The bow was not too droopy. It would be easy to clean. Kimmie knew it was the perfect hat.( )1. Where was Aunt Jane’s house?A. At the store.B. At the beachC. At schoolD. At home( )2. Why did Aunt Jane took pictures of the castle?A. She wanted to put it home.B. She wanted to send it to Kimmie.C. She wanted to send it to Kimmie’s father and mother.D. She wanted to send it to Kimmie’s grandpa.( )3. Why did Aunt Jane want Kimmie to wear a hat?A. To protect her from the rain.B. To protect her from the sun.C. To help her look better on the beach.D. The hat was Kimmie’s idea.( )4. Why didn’t Kimmie want to wear the pink hat?A. The bow was too big.B. It had a flower.C. It had a bird on it.D. It was dirty. ( )5. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Aunt Jane’s house.B. Photos took on the beach.C. A happy afternoon.D. A perfect beach hat.Remember Tony and Peter, the twin brothers who started singing at the age of five? The little boys are now twenty-five years old and will come back home for the first time since they left ten years ago. They will be singing to celebrate the 100th birthday of our beautiful town.Tony and Peter are famous for their wonderful voices. They are popular with both young and old people. Three years ago the brothers organized the GarbageCan with their three cousins. The five of them started to write their own songs and have become successful. In the coming concert in Greentown, the Garbage Can is going to sing their best-loved songs and several new ones.The concert will be at Apple Park at 7 p.m. on October 10. Fans who do not want to miss it should get to the park as early as possible.( )1. A. boys B. girls C. women D. students( )2. A. came B. left C. arrived D. reached( )3. A. miss B. remember C. forget D. celebrate( )4. A. clothes B. noises C. voices D. appearance( )5. A. both B. all C. none D. neither( )6. A. before B. later C. ago D. after( )7. A. stories B. songs C. books D. articles( )8. A. old B. new C. long D. short( )9. A. in B. at C. with D. on( )10. A. should B. might C. need D. myABDCA CBBDAToday is the first day of winter vacation. I'm very excited because Chinese New Year is coming. Mom told me this morning that we are going to Grandmother's place for the New Year. Dad won't be back from Tokyo before the holidays are over. It has been two weeks since Dad left. I miss him so much.Mom went shopping for food and presents, so I took Lucy and Annie to the library. We stayed at the Children's Reading Room all the afternoon. We found some books about animals we were interested in. After we left the library, we went to Mendy's to buy hamburgers and fries. I was hungry, but I didn't eat much. The doctor told me that I am too fat. I have lost two kilos in the last two weeks. I hope I can lose six kilos before summer comes.1. because2. told3. over4. miss5. shopping6. Reading7. found8. left9. hungry 10. LostSnow can be very beautiful. When snow covers everything around you, the world looks like a “Winter Wonderland”. That is the name of a very popular song about winter. Richard Smith and Felix Bernard wrote the song in 1934.But winter is not always such a beautiful and happy time. It is cold outside. The wind blows and makes it even colder. The days are shorter and darker. The sun rarely shines. The leaves on the trees are brown or have fallen to the ground. The flowers are mostly gone. It is not surprising that some people are sad in winter. And some people dream about being somewhere else where it is warm and pretty—like the state of California. The Mamas and the Papas recorded their famous song “California Dreaming” in 1965.During the 1960s, many other famous rock groups sang songs about winter. Here is a song by Simon and Garfunkel called “A Hazy Shade of Winter”. They sing about life and hope.In 1968, the group Blood, Sweat and Tears recorded this gentle, sad song about winter. They sing about a lost love and forgotten memories in “Sometimes in Winter”.Gordon Lightfoot wrote and recorded another sad and lovely song about winter in 1975. Sarah Mclachlan recorded “Song for a Winter’s Night” for an album in 2006. She sings about reading a love letter and wishing the writer were with her.1. beautiful2. warm and pretty3. life and hope4. 19685. Sarah MclachlanThe AssignmentJessie walked into her English class and sat down. Mr. Smith told the students to copy the writing assignment from the board.Jessie was feeling sick. She needed to ask Mr. Smith if she could go see the nurse. First she wanted to write down the assignment. She quickly copied the assignment. Then she asked Mr. Smith if she cold go to the nurse. He excused her for class.1. In this selection, the word excused means ___.A. read someone a storyB. wrote a paperC. let someone leaveD. asked for2. What should Jessie do on Friday?A. Give her paper to Mr. Smith.B. Choose a new story to read.C. Tell the class about a character.D. Leave class early.3. Why does Jessie want to leave class?A. She doesn’t like the story.B. she hasn’t done the assignment.C. She feels sick.D. She can’t find her book.4. In this selection, Mr. Smith is probably Jessie’s ___.A. friendB. fatherC. doctorD. teacher5. According to the chart on the board, what should Jessie do first?A. Choose a character.B. Start writing her paper.C. Revise her paper.D. Read a story.People have all kinds of excuses for not spend their time on charities. “I’m too busy.” “Gas is too expensive to drive anywhere I don’t need to go.”“I’ll just send some money instead.”You won’t hear any such thing from Betty Lowe. As Great Britain’s oldest volunteer,100-year-old Lowe spends her days shifting between volunteering at a charity WRS shop at a hospital in her native Salford, England, and the Girl Guides - a group she’s been a member of for 89 years.“I’ve been in the guides since I was 11. I was very interested in it and I used to go camping and walking. I was a bit of an outdoor girl when I was younger,” said Lowe.Lowe is quite old now, but she still keeps busy with her volunteer activities.Lowe just turned 100 on Monday, and more than 100 friends and family members showed up at her birthday party to wish her well. It sounds like this woman was happy to blow out the candles with a smile: “I think it’s very good to be 100,” she said. “I’ve enjoyed all my life.” ( )1. How old was Betty Lowe when she began to be a volunteer?A. 11.B. 100. B. 89. D. 25.( )2. What does the underlined word “shifting” mean?A. 转移B. 转动C. 转换D. 转轨( )3. Which of the following sentence show that Betty Lowe was an outdoor girl?A. I’ve been in the guides since I was 11.B. I used to go camping and walking.C. Lowe just turned 100 on Monday.D. I think it’s very good to be 100.( )4. How many friends and family remembers showed up at her 100the birthday party?A. Just 100.B. Over 100.C. Less than 100.D. Several hundred. ( )5. What’s the best title of this passage?A. A 100-year-old Volunteer.B. Birthday Party of a V olunteer’s birthday.C. Excuse for not V olunteering.D. Enjoy Your Life.。

八年级下英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇(附详细答案解析)

初二英语完形填空和阅读理解专练AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” Wit h these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he co uldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in b ed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you g o into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.（树枝）What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正（T）、误（F）( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快）( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的）or hungry.( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.EIt 41 the last lesson of a week. The students are very happy.Their teacher ia very happy,too. Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings somenice songs with them and then he 44the blackboard 45 writes. Smile on the blackboard."This is one of the longest 46 in English." he says to the students. All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 ." Why is it one of the longest worda?"The teacher says:"Because there is a mile in 49 ."The students know 50 English teacher is good at teaching.( )41. A, is B,are C,am D.be( )42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing( )43.A.in B.on C.of D.with( )44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going( )45.A.or B.also C.and D.wirh( )46.A.words B.rooms C.lessons D.conversations( )47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers( )48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks( )49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselvesFA man was sitting in the doctor'office.He was telling the doctor about his__1__."I likefootball,doctor,"he said."Please help me .My life has__2__been a good one sinceIbecome__3__infootball and it is getting wrose and wrosa.I can't even__4__well at night.When I close my__5__.I'm out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'mmore__7__than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?"the doctor sat back and said,"First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,try to__9__about something else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."（医生说完话了）"Are you crazy?"the man shouted."I'll__10__the ball!"1.A.problem B.family C.sport D.journey2.A.always B.already C.never D.often3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes6.A.booking B.playing C.running D.waiting7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.passGMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do itLast week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sureyou'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stoodHOne day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word "sun."England is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 3 again, so the da ys there 4 get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport (护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. He7 it is pronounced(发音) just like the8 word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you're wanted here. You bring sunshine9 England, so we don't want you to10 ." They smile.()1. A.same B.different C.like D.as()2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people()3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains()4. A.don't B.doesn't C.also D.often()5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese()6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open()7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks()8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French()9. A.at B.of C.to D.for()10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.awayIIt's Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their books, pencil-boxes 1 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, "Wait a minute, please. I have something to tell you. Listen to me, 2 is Thursday. There's going to 3 a 4 meeti ng in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morning. 5 are your school reports(成绩单) a nd letters 6 your parents. 7 them home. Give your parents the letters and 8 them your school reports. Ask them 9 to the meeting on time tomorrow because I'm 10 tell them something a bout next term."()1. A. into B. to C. in D. out()2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day()3. A. have B. has C. be D. is()4. A. student B. teacher C. parent D. parents()5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The()6. A. for B. with C. give D. to()7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry ()8. A. tell B. say C. talk D. show ()9. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming ()10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. wantJDear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. No w, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October. 3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, round cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in th em, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At n ight, families often stay 9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat th e cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are!Yours,Sun Huimin()1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk()2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often()3. A. On B. At C. For D. In ()4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like()5. A. but B. until C. and D. so ()6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one()7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger()8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from()9. A. under B. with C. into D. in ()10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look u pKOnce(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____.It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew ___3_____was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_____ 5___.You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land____ 6____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, ____7____each of them answered that they didn’t know _____8___real happiness meant(意味).One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____.”L根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写T，不正确的写F。

外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案1

外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案Wow! I can’t believe that 24 hours ago I was in London. It was raining heavily when we 1 from the airport. But when we 2 in Accra, the capital of Ghana, it was night time and still very hot.On the first day, we didn’t stay at the hotel 3 my dad wanted to go to the market. So after lunch at the hotel, we called for a taxi and set off. There aren’t any 4 in Kumasi and everyone goes on foot 5 takes these black and yellow taxis.The taxis don’t have meters and you have to agree on a 6 with the driver before you go. Dad told me the price was much lower than that in 7 .The market was huge and busy at first. In Ghana it’s very different because as you were walking along, people came up to you and 8 your hand even if you didn’t know them.Kumasi Market is one of the biggest markets in Africa and you can 9 almost anything in it. We bought many 10 for our friends in London in the market.What a special shopping trip!( )1. A. took off B. put on C. stood up D. flood to( )2. A. reached B. boarded C. landed D. got( )3. A. although B. until C. while D. because( )4. A. cars B. buses C. bikes D. ships( )5. A. and B. or C. so D. but( )6. A. distance B. lenghth C. price D. place( )7. A. London B. Pairs C. Beijing D. Tokyo( )8. A. hit B. beat C. shook D. caught( )9. A. buy B. sell C. make D. ask( )10. A. cameras B. bikes C. passages D. gifts( )1. Pearl hurt one of his fingers yesterday, but today he goes to the gym again. What may he want to do?A. Play softball.B. Go dancing.C. Go swimming.D. Play computer games.( )2. Joyce forgot to take her cellphone. When he wants to tell her friends where she is, she send her an e-mail. Where is she?A . In Room 101. B. At the beach. C. In the gym. D. In the theater.( )3. Pearl, Joyce, and Steven are having breakfast in Room 522. Which of the following may be the right time?A. 7:30.B. 8:40.C. 12:30.D. 18:30.( )4. How long is the TV program called We Have Only One Earth last?A. Half an hour.B. One hour and a half.C. Nearly two hours.D.More than three hours.( )5. What kind of room is Room 522?A. A library.B. A classroom.C. A living room.D. A dinning hall.Do you have trouble finding some activities that the whole family can enjoy on weekends? Don’t worry! The following activities make very good family trips for those weekends when you and the kids need to get out of the house.The ZooTake the whole family on a trip to the zoo. Visit each animal’s exhibit and test your kid s’animal knowledge. Kids love to watch the friendly and furry animals and learn about their eating habits.Sports EventsTake your kids out to the ball game! Wear a T-shirt with your favorite player’s number and support your favorite team in the stadium. Take a seat and cheer on your team to a win.Kids’ concert/ShowThe next time your kid’s favorite band is in town, take her/him to a show. If you can’t get tickets to a popular show that’s coming to town, check the theater for old favorites such as Annie, Sesame Street, or a Disney movie.MovieMake the rainy day activity a family event. Your kid will love it and you can relax and enjoy some quiet time. Nobody hates popcorn I think. It’s the best activity for a rainy day.( )1. Where can the kids learn about eating habits of animals?A. At the theatre.B. In the park.C. In the zoo.D. At a kid s’ show( )2. What is the activity for you to do on a rainy day?A. Sleeping.B. Visiting the zoo.C. Watching movies.D. Going skiing ( )3. What does the word “support” mean?A. 加入B. 支持C. 鼓励D. 庆祝( )4. What can NOT we get from the passage?A. You must wear a T-shirt with your favorite player’s number when you support your favorite team.B. You can test your kid’s animal knowledge when you go to the zoo togetherC. It’s the best activity to watch a movie on a rainy day.D. You’d better take your kids to a show when his favorite band comes( )5. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. 4 Good Family Weekend Activities.B. 4 Good Places For Weekend with Your Friends.C. 4 Good Movies We Can See On Weekends.D. 4 Rules For You and You families.CCBAABilly is one of my classmates in junior high school. Three years ago, he was very heavy, but he looks wonderful now. Here is his story about how he lost weight.Billy ate a lot of snacks and fast food in his elementary school days. Besides, he did not do much exercise. So he kept putting on weight. He became so heavy that one day he broke the chair he was sitting on when he was in class.After this experience, Billy decided to lose some kilos. First, he went to see a doctor and was asked to avoid fast food. Also, the doctor said he should start exercising. Billy followed the doctor's advice: he stayed away from fast food and snacks for one year, and most important of all, he jogged every day.That is how Billy lost 20 kilos before he entered junior high school.1. ago2. how3. food4. exercise5. heavy6. After7. doctor8. should9. advice 10. Before任务型阅读When my two children were little, we took a trip to Disneyland with their grandma. Although the park is about an hour’s car ride from our home, we decided to spend the night in a hotel, so we could spend more time at the park. In the evening, the famous Disneyland parade started. Myhusband took our daughter and ran to have a look, leaving me with Grandma and our son who was in a stroller. Because I am short, and Grandma is shorter, we couldn’t see them, and didn’t know where they were. Grandma decided to find them. I told her not to, because I didn’t want to lose her. But she walked off, and was soon lost. I made my way to the exit, because I thought everyone would get there, and they did. Then we waited for the hotel bus—it never came. So we called them. They told us that there was something wrong with their bus, and that we had to take a taxi. We finally got back to our hotel.Today when I think of the Happiest Place in the World, I think of that Day.1. How many people went to Disneyland during the trip?Five.2. Why did they decide to spend the night in a hotel?Because they wanted to spend more time at the park.3. What did the father and daughter go to see?The Disneyland parade.4. Who is older, the son or the daughter?The daughter.5. How did they get back to the hotel?By taxi.书面表达你的学习成绩如何?有没有一开始成绩较差，但经过努力你获得了很大进步这种情况？假如有，将它写下来。

初二年级英语完形填空与阅读理解技巧单选题50题

初二年级英语完形填空与阅读理解技巧单选题50题1.In the passage, the word "mysterious" probably means _____.A.interestingB.strangeC.beautifulD.popular答案：B。

解析：在文章中可以根据前后文描述的未知的、让人好奇的氛围来推断“mysterious”是奇怪的意思。

选项A“interesting”有趣的；选项C“beautiful”美丽的；选项D“popular”流行的，都不符合文章中的语境。

2.The word "energetic" in the text could be replaced by _____.zyB.activeC.tiredD.slow答案：B。

解析：从文章中可以看出与“energetic”相关的描述是充满活力的，所以可以推断是活跃的意思，即“active”。

选项A“lazy”懒惰的；选项C“tired”疲倦的；选项D“slow”缓慢的，都与充满活力不相符。

3.In the story, the word "anxious" is closest in meaning to _____.A.worriedB.happyC.excitedD.calm答案：A。

解析：文章中提到一些让人担心的情况，由此可以推断“anxious”是担心的意思，与“worried”相近。

选项B“happy”开心的；选项C“excited”兴奋的；选项D“calm”平静的，都不符合语境。

4.The word "delightful" in the passage means _____.A.terribleB.pleasantC.boringD.difficult答案：B。

解析：从文章中可以看出对某事物的积极描述，所以“delightful”是令人愉快的意思，即“pleasant”。

初二下学期英语完形填空和阅读理解课件

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1. Peter helps the shopkeeper ____. A. sell food sometimes B. carry bags of oranges C. work in a food shop D. put food on the shelves today
2. People come to the shop for ____. A. the fruits B. the food C. the drink D. the bags
阅读理解、完形填空专项练习
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完形填空 Look around you. Perhaps you do not see 1 water. But 2 is there. More than half of 3 own body is made of water. Growing plants have 4 water, too. You may want 5 how 6 water there is in your food. A hamburger is half water. A loaf of bread looks quite 7 , but it 8 a whole glass of water. And a watermelon would be only as 9 as baseball if you took 10 all the water.
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1. The man finds a box of apples ____.
A. by the river
B. in the middle of the river
C. at the rich man’s door D. on his way to the rich man’s house

初二英语完形填空和阅读理解(含答案)

Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would__1__ soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days __2__ the doctor came and looked over the sick man. __3__ asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen __4__ paper in the village, because no one could write.The doctor __5__ up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the __6__ of the house. “ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get __7__ .” Mark’s famil y and friends did not know __8__ to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man __9__ an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest __10__. He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.( )1.A. wake B.cry C.moved D.die( )2.A. late ter C.ago D.before( )3.A. The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer( )4.A.and B.or C.then D.also( )5.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked( )6.A.wall B.window C.ground D.door( )7.A.well B.worse C.bad D.good( )8.A.when B.what C.where D.whick( )9.A.thought B.hit C.caught D.had( )10. A.shop B.farm C.hospital D.villageDBCBADABDCA young man asked Albert Einstein , the great German scientist , what the secret of success is. The scientist told him that the secret of success is hard work. A few days later the young man asked the same question again . Einstein was very annoyed ．He did not say anything ,but wrote a few words on a piece of paper . On it was written: A=X+Y+Z.“What does this mean ?” asked the young man .“A means “ success”” explained the old scientist . “X stands for hard work ,Y for good method (方法)and Z Z means st op talking and get down to work.”1.The young man _________.A. wanted to meet EinsteinB. wanted to be a great scientist like EinsteinC. was eager (渴望) to know the secret of successD. wanted to be a student of Einstein2.In Einstein’s opinion the secret of success was ________.A. to work with great energy (精力，活力)B. to study hard day and nightC. to learn from great scientistsD. to raise (提出)questions as many as you could3.“Y” stands for _______.A. hard workB. great energyC. great successD. good manner(方法)4.The word “annoyed” means ________.A. angryB. sadC. lovelyD. glad5.Einstein was a man who ______A. liked to talk with young peopleB. liked to help othersC. liked to make friends with young peopleD. liked to work , but didn’t like to talkCBDADPeter and Mike were in __1__ class．Peter was born in a __2__ family．But Mike’s father was a businessman(商人)and got __3__ money．When Peter got into trouble(困难)he always helped him．Peter liked to have sports．He was good at __4__ ．He ran __5__ than any others in their class It was Sunday．Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic．Mike took a lot of food there．It was a __6__ day．The birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowers．They ate and drank then went __7__ in the river．They had a good time．Suddenly they heard a great noise．They found it was a tiger behind a big tree．They were both very __8__．Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run away．Mike stopped him and said：”It’s no use for us．The tiger runs __9__ faster than us．Let’s find a way．”“It doesn’t matter．”said Peter．”I’m __10__I'll run faster than you．”1．A．same B．different C．difference D．the same2．A．rich B．happy C．poor D．bad3．A．many B．lot C．any D．much 4．A．ran B．running C．run D．runs5．A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．best6．A．sun B．rain C．rained D．sunny 7．A．fish B．to fishing C．fishing D．fished 8．A．happy B．afraid C．sad D．exciting 9．A．more B．much C．many D．1ittle 10．A．afraid B．worried C．sure D．glad1—5 DCDBB 6—10 DCBBCBritish newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry ,so newspapermen write as few words as possible .They tell their readers at once what happened ,where ,when and how it happened and what was the result : how many people were killed ,what change was done and so on .Readers want the fact(事实) set out as fully and accurately as possible .Readers are also interested in the people who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information (信息)from someone who was there, which can be given in the person’s own words .Because he can use only a few words ,the newspaperman must choose those words carefully ,every one must be effective(有效). Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes” he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain”, he will write” they thundered down the mountainside”. Because many of the readers aren’t very clever, and most of them are in a hurry.1.From the text, we learn that newspapermen write as few words aspossible ,because readers___.A. want to know more about the newsB. take no interest in what has happenedC. have no time to read the news carefullyD. pay much attention to the result2.The underlined word”one” in the text refe rs to ______.A.wordB.newspapermanC.readerD.person3.Which of the following would best complete the text ?A. he will keep his writing shortB. he won’t care about his writingC. he will give nothing but informationD. he won’t make his writing good enough.4.In what way do you think British newspapers have become smaller?A. In a page size.B. In number of readers.C. In number of pages.D. In number of copies5.Which of the following is true?A. Readers are not satisfied with the short news.B. Not many people have time to read the long articles in newspapers.C. Readers find the language of the newspapers exciting.D. Newspapermen try to report as fully as possible.CABABWe were going to play a team from a count ry school .They didn’t come __1__ the match nearly began .They looked __2__ than we thought .The wore dirtyT-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys .We thought they __3__ saw a basketball bef ore .We felt that we didn’t __4__ any practice to play with such a team .It was very late so they couldn’t have any time to practice .The m atchbegan ,one of our boys __5__ the ball and he tried to give it to another one . But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt __6__the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points .They__7__ us .They had another two points in a minute .Soon it was all over .The country team __8__ the match .Of course we knew that there was still another team __9__than any good team .But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can’t tell a man or a team by th e _10_. （）1.A. when B. so C. until D. at（）2.A. stronger B. younger C. worse D. better（）3.A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always（）4.A. have B. make C. use D. need（）5.A. got B. played C. took D .carried（）6.A. caught B. changed C. held D. stopped（）7.A. surprised B. frightened C. admired D. smiled（）8.A. lost B. won C. got D. had（）9.A. worse B. less C. better . D more（）10.A. T-shirt B. appearance C. name D. points1—5 CCADA 6—10 AABCBThe story happened during the Second World War（战争）．An old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war had begun , his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the frights . The old man was very sad . he didn’t have enough food and was often hungry . And nobody helped him and he didn’t know how to go in living .It was a very cold winter night . The old man couldn’t go to sleep . He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen . He had toget up and begun to run in the room until he lay down on the ground. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.Once he came to a village , but the villages were all poor and couldn’t give him anything . He was too hungry to go to another village . He thought hard and found a way . He came to a police station and called out , “Hitler is a foolish pig (希特勒是蠢猪)！＂Out came an old policeman at once . He took the old man into a room , gave him some bread and a cup o f tea . Then he said , “Don’t say in our village , sir !”“I’m sorry, sir.” Said the old man . “I don’t know it’s Hitler’s hometown .”“No, no , sir.” The policeman said in a hurry. “It’s pig’s hometown !”1.The old man was ___________.A. a GermanB. a FrenchC. an AustralianD. an Englishman2.The old man was sad because ________.A. his three sons all died during the warB. His three sons had to join the armyC. He had no food or clothesD. He lived in the small town alone3.The old man got up and ran in his room to ________.A. keep healthyB. Forget he was sad and hungryC. Make him warmD. Find a way to forget he was hungry4.The old man shouted outside the police station because______A. he hated Hitler very muchB. he hoped the policeman could help himC. he wanted to make the policemen angryD. he thought the he would be given some food in prison (监狱)5.Which statement is true?A. The old policeman hated Hitler , tooB. The old policeman found that the old man his best friendC. The old policeman would send the old man in prisonD. The old policeman liked Hitler better than pigsAACDAMary has some friends. __1__ Betty, Peter, Alice __2__ Mike. Mary is the oldest __3__ . Betty is thirteen years __4__ . She is younger than Mary and older than Peter. Alice is nice and Mike is seven.Betty and Peter are __5__ runners. But Peter runs faster. Mary and Betty like to __6__ . Mary plays better than Betty. Alice sings __7__ of them. Mary and Betty study in a middle school. Alice and Mike study in a primary school. They __8__ work hard at school. But Betty works __9__ . Her handwriting is good, _10_.1. A. They are B. It is C. There are D. We are2. A. but B. or C. them D. and3. A. in the five B . of five C. of the five D. for the five4. A. older B. old C. oldest D. very old5. A. best B. better C. well D. good6. A. play basketball B. play a basketballC. play the basketballD. play basketballs7. A. good B. better C. best D. well8. A. six B. all C. four D. both9. A. hard B. harder C. very hard D. hardest10. A. too B. two C. at D. also1. A2. D3. C4. B5. D6. A7. C8. B9. D 10. AMiss Gorgers taught physices in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?”Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travel s faster than sound waves.” “That’s very good,” Miss Gorgers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gorgers said, “Yes, Kate?”“I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when it’s 11 o’clock here it’s only 8 o’clock in Los Angeles.”1. Miss Gorgers was teaching her class .A. how to telephoneB. about electricityC. about time zone（时区）D. about sound2. Miss Gorgers asked this question because she wanted to knowwhether .A. it was easy to phone to Los AngelesB. her student could hear her from 75 feet awayC. her students had grasped（理解）her lessonD. sound waves were slower than electricity3. Tom thought that electricity was .A. slower than sound wavesB. faster than sound wavesC. not so fast as sound wavesD. as fast as sound waves4. Kate thought Tom was wrong because .A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New YorkB. electricity was slower than sound wavesC. Tom was not good at physics at allD. Tom’s answer had nothing to do with sound waves5. Whose answer do you think is correct acoording to the law of physics?A. Tom’sB. Kate’sC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor BDCBAAPerhaps you have heard __1__about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.__2__ that doesn't sound interesting. But __3__ we've joined the Internet, there are __4__ things we can do. We can have a lot of __5__ on the World Web.(www). We can use the Internet instead of a library to __6__ all kinds of information __7__ our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can send message to other people __8__ e-mail. It's much cheaper and quicker than__9__ our friends or sending a letter.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is _10_ English? So what will English be like tomorrow?1. A. a lot of B. a lot C. a few D. a little of2. A. May B. But C. And D. Maybe3. A. where B. when C. however D. although4. A. lots of B. a lot C. much D. few5. A. interesting B. friends C. interest D. funny6. A. find B. look for C. find out D. look after7. A. with B. for C. on D. about8. A. with B. by C. on D. for9. A. call B. called C. calls D. calling10. A. on B. with C. in D. for答案 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.CMr. King is a tall and strong man. He teaches P. E. in a middle school. Hewears a long beard（胡子）and takes good care of it.It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. King likes the game very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friends’ help he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came and he hardly got on. There were plenty of people in it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip（抓住）the back of a chair. At the next stop a boy got on the bus. He looked around and saw Mr. King’s beard and grip it. The man found it at once and called out, “Let go of（松开）my beard, boy!”“Are you going to get off, sir?” asked to boy.11. Mr. King is a _______.A. playerB. runnerC. teacherD. driver12. Mr. King was going to watch the match because ________.A. he teaches P. E. in a middle schoolB. he likes football very muchC. he had already got a ticketD. he didn’t go to work yesterday13. It was difficult for Mr. King to stand because ________.A. he had drunk too muchB. the bus was too smallC. he got on the bus too lateD. it was very crowded in the bus14. The boy gripped Mr. King’s beard becaus e _________.A. he was afraid to fall againB. he wanted to make the man angryC. he hoped the man to find a seat for himD. he hoped the man to get off soon15. Mr. King was afraid ______ , so he shouted at him.A. the boy would pull him downB. the boy would hurt his beardC. the boy could be hurt againD. the boy would borrow his ticketADACDLife in the year 3044 is very different _46_ life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them _47_. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just _48_ a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost _49_ we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have _50_ fun together. She helps me _51_ my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything _52_ , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. I t’s great _53_ an e-friend – I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk _54_ .I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe _55_ I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.46. A. of B. from C. in D. with47.A. different B. difference C. differently D. differences48. A. like B. for C. at D. up49. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything50. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. the number of51. A. with B. at C. on D. doing52. A. will happen B. happens C. happened D. is going to happen53. A. have B. having C. to have D. has54. A. to B. about C. with D. Both A and C55. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day答案II. 46-50 BCADC 51-55 ABCDAMy friend is a taxi drives. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job most of the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day. He usually goes home between two o’clock in the morning. There are some very strange things, which often happen at night. One day my friend was taking a woman back home from a party a t three o’clock in the morning. She had her little dog with her. When they got to her house, she found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of honking he decided to find out what was going on. He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a thief. Luckily, the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.16. The driver always works at night because it is easier to ______.A. driveB. climb in through windowC. make moneyD. meet a lot of people17. The woman climbed in through the window because _______.A. she wanted to have a sleepB. her husband didn’t open the door for herC. she didn’t want to pay the moneyD. she couldn’t find her key18. The story happened _________.A. early in the morningB. late at nightC. outside the cityD. near the bus station19. Which of the following is not true?A. The driver worked until 2 or 3 o’clock in the morning.B. The policemen made a mistake.C. The woman had no money to pay.D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.20. The driver climbed in through the window to _________.A. get money from the womanB. phone the policeC. return the dog to the womanD. see what happened in the houseA generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a__1__ about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after __2__ with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now __3__ more time in the office, __4__ they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they don’t have the __5__ topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your __6__ , get to know them and __7__ them. And for children, show your __8__ to your parents. They are the people who love you. So __9__ them your thoughts. In this way, you _10_ have a better understanding of each other.( ) 1.A. message B. call C. report D. letter( ) 2. A. talk B. argue C. fight D. play( ) 3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have( ) 4. A. because B. if C. but D. so( ) 5. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good( ) 6. A. business B. children C. work D. office( ) 7. A. get on well with B. look after C. understand D. love( ) 8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings( ) 9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say( ) 10. A. can B. should C. must D. would答案：CBADB BADADIt was Monda y. Mrs Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.Considering that there was no better way. Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently: “Take t his to the butcher (person whose job is selling meat), and he’s going to give you your lunch today.”Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s. It gave thepaper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (* people who buy something from a shop).But, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!6. Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite _______.A. cruellyB. fairlyC. kindlyD.unfriendly7. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs Smith gave it ________.A. might do it much harm.B. could do it much goodC. would help the butcherD. was worth many pounds8.The butcher did not give any meat to the dog ______.A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs SmithB. when he found that the words on the paper were not clearC. because he had sold out all the meat in his shopD. until he was paid enough by Mrs Smith9.From its experence, the dog found that _______.A. only the paper with Mrs Smith’s words on it could bring it meatB. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC. Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcherD. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat10. At the end of the story, you’ll find that _________.A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paperB. the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any moreC. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dogD. the butcher found himself cheated (* act in a way that is not honest) by the clever animalCBADDGrandma Li lived alone in an old building. She was old and didn’t like noise at all. The young man and woman _46_ always made much noise every night, so she couldn’t _47_ .When the young man and woman moved out of the building, Grandma Li was very _48_ . Another young man moved in and Grandma Li thought, “Well, he _49_ .”But at three o’clock the nex t morning, when Grandma Li _50_ , some noise _51_ . She _52_ carefully. It was a dog. She thought, “There wasn’t any dog here before. It _53_ be the young man’s.” She _54_ him and telephoned the young man at once. Before the young man could say something, she stopped the call.Nothing more happened _55_ four o’clock. Then Grandma Li’s telephone rang. When she answered the phone, she heard, “I’m the man upstairs. I’m sorry to trouble you, but I want to tell you I don’t have a dog at all!”46. A. upstairs B. up C. above D. higher47. A. get to sleep B. sleeps C. slept D. falls asleep48. A. sad B. pleased C. surprised D. worried49. A. looked quiet B. looks quiet C. looked quite D. looks quite50. A. was sleeping B. was falling asleepC. sleptD. was getting to sleep51. A. woke her up B. waked she upC. woke up herD. waked up she52. A. heard B. listened C. was hearing D. listened to53. A. can B. may C. must D. could54. A. angry with B. angrier withC. is angry withD. was angry with55. A. when B. after C. at D. until答案VI. 46-50 AABBA 51-55 ABCDDOn Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon（气球）.They startedearly in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope（绳子）,and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight（重量）.It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!1. Three men flew in balloon ________.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. more than a century ago2. The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sandB. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight3. When the balloon went up higher, ________.A. the temperature of the balloon began to fallB. They saw the sun go downC. They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. They could see a black hole on the ground4. The balloon landed ________.A. in LondonB. on the seaC. on a lakeD. in a foreign country5. Which of the following is NOT true?________A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.ADADBThe difference between life in one country and in _1_is quite often _2_ the difference between city life and village life in _3_country. In an English _4_everybody _5_ everybody else; they know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you usually have _6_ dinner. If you want any help, you will always _7_it and be glad to help _8_ in return. In a large city _9_ London, there are many things to see and many places to go to. _10_ people often do not know each other _11_ . It _12_ happens that you have _13_ seen your next-door neighbor, don’t know his name or _14_ about him. People living in London are often very _15_ , particularly _16_ . This is because thepeople who they are with all day are scattered over large areas in the evenings and weekends. _17_ you walk _18_ the street in London on a Sunday, it is almost like an empty town. One is _19_ for old people who do not live with their _20_ and have no work to go to during the day.1. A. other B. others C. the other D. another2. A. not so big as B. so big as C. isn’t so big as D. as big as3. A. same B. the same C. different D. different4. A. village B. town C. city D. country5. A. needs B. knows C. helps D calls6. A. at B. for C. in D. with7. A. get B. take C. bring D. pay8. A. any other B. any C. anyone else D. any people9. A. like B. as C. of D. in10. A. So B. Then C. Though D. But11. A. good B. well C. better D. best12. A. sometimes B. some times C. some time D. sometime13. A. ever B. had C. never D. been14. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything15. A. lonely B. happy C. angry D. tired16. A. before work B. at work C. after work D. by work17. A. If B. After C. Before D. Because18. A. in B. through C. to D. across19. A. lucky B. happy C. surprised D. sorry20. A. daughters B. sons C. children D. people答案四. DABAB, BACAD, BACDA, CABDC。

八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空练习（附加答案）

八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空练习（附加答案）Part AOn Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon（气球）.They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope （绳子）,and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight（重量）.It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!1. Three men flew in balloon ________.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. more than a century ago2. The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sandB. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight3. When the balloon went up higher, ________.A. the temperature of the balloon began to fallB. They saw the sun go downC. They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. They could see a black hole on the ground4. The balloon landed ________.A. in LondonB. on the seaC. on a lakeD. in a foreign country5. Which of the following is NOT true?________A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.Part BAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold sevenpersons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they a rrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.6. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck7. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old hous eB. moved to their grandparents’ houseC. built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car8. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans9. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day10. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes完型填空Pass Your Love OnWaiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess approached me and asked, “Would you mind 1 your seat? A couple would like to sit together.” The only 2 seat was next to a girl with he r arms in casts (石膏绷带)，a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. “ 3 am I going to sit there,”I thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, “She needs help.” Finally, I 4 to move to that seat.The girl was named Kathy. She 5 in a car accident and now was on her way for 6 .When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to 7 that Kathy would not be able to 8 herself. I considered 9 to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too 10 to offer a service to a 11 . But then I realized that Kathy’s need was more 12 than my discomfort. I offered to help her eat, and 13 she was uncomfortable to accept, she 14 as I expected. We became closer and closer in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hourtrip, my heart 15 , and the 16 was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself.I was very glad I had reached 17 my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love 18 flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us 19 . When we 20 to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.1. A. losing B. changing C. taking D. giving2. A. comfortable B. suitable C. available D. favorable3. A. No problem B. No way C. Nowhere D. No doubt4. A. decided B. wanted C. regretted D. promised5. A. was B. would be C. used to be D. had been6. A. treatment B. travel C. pleasure D. business7. A. know B. say C. realize D. recognize8. A. eat B. feed C. choose D. support9. A. offering B. needing C. stopping D. trying10. A. impolite B. far C. close D. fast11. A. girl B. neighbor C. passenger D. stranger12. A. unusual B. direct C. important D. shameful13. A. when B. although C. since D. as14. A. refused B. wondered C. cried D. did15. A. had warmed B. had jumped C. had broken D. had cheered16. A. life B. money C. time D. energy17. A. below B. through C. across D. beyond18. A. seldom B. never C. hardly D. sometimes19. A. separate B. independent C. silent D. upset20. A. happen B. stretch C. wait D. continue Key:阅读1.A 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B完形1~5 BCBAD 6~10 ACBAA 11~15 DCBDA 16~20 CDDAB。

新目标八年级下册英语Unit1完形填空与阅读理解练习题及答案

新目标八年级下册英语Unit1完形填空与阅读理解练习题完形填空AMary was ill yesterday. She went to see a doctor.“Doctor. I’m not feeling1at the moment, ”she said, “Every time I do my homework at night, I feel2. If I walk to school every day, I have to sit down and3for ten minutes. ”The doctor looked4Mary carefully. At last he said, “5 serious, but I’m afraid you are6too much. ”“I don’t understand, what do you mean? ”asked Mary. “I mean you eat too much7, ”said the doctor.“Oh! You mean I’m too8. That’s a problem. ”said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy? ”“The answer is easy, ”said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you9eat a lot of food and you also should take more10. ”( )1. A. good B. bad C. well D. terrible( )2. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. relaxed( )3. A. rest B. lie down C. stand D. look( )4. A. after B. over C. like D. for( )5. A. Too B. Not C. Nothing D. Very( )6. A. drinking B. sleeping C. working D. eating( )7. A. ice cream B. fruit C. food D. chicken( )8. A. fat B. healthy C. stressed out D. thin( )9. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t( )10. A. homework B. sports C. exercise D. houseworkBDo you know who played the role of Superman in the film Superman? He was Christopher Reeve, a(n) 1 , and he was famous for his performance in the movie.Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities.But 2 changed (改变) in 1995. When riding a horse, he felland 3 himself badly. The doctors thought it was 4 for him to live long. Reeve even thought of 5 his life to end everything. 6 , when he thought of his family, he knew he couldn’t. From then on, he began to 7 for his life.At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon afterthat, he felt he was ready to face the world again. He wantedto tell people no matter 8 problems they had, theyshouldn’t give up. He began to make speeches, and theyhelped lots of people 9 body problems.He also went back to work and made his first film, In theGloaming. Although he lost control of his body, he still hadhis 10 and his dream. He was, and would always beSuperman!( )1. A. expert B. actor C. reporter D. visitor( )2. A. something B. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( )3. A. hurt B. lost C. turned D. sent( )4. A. available B. serious C. difficult D. useful( )5. A. looking up B. coming upC. making upD. giving up( )6. A. However B. Certainly C. Hardly D. Again( )7. A. look B. fight C. serve D. wait( )8. A. when B. which C. that D. what( )9. A. in B. for C. with D. of( )10. A. reason B. culture C. trouble D. spiritCIt is eight o’clock on a Satur day morning. The doorsof the animal hospital are 1 . A little girl calledEmily 2 a small black dog and runs into Dr. Williams’soffice.“ 3 Toby. Please! Dr. Williams!” cries Emily. “Heran into the street and was hit by a car.” The dog is shaking.There is a lot of blood.Dr. Williams gets up 4 the desk. “Here, let me takeToby from you,” Dr. Williams tells Emily. “I will take himin the back for 5 and see what I will need to do for him.”The X-rays 6 that Toby’s front leg has b een brokenin three places. He is also bleeding (流血) inside.Dr. Williams gets to work. He knows he must stop thebleeding 7 .The work takes just less than two hours. Dr. Williams fixes thedamage (处理伤口) to Toby’s 8 . He stops the bleeding inside hisbody too.“I think this little dog is going to make it,” Dr. Williams says.“9 will see in a few weeks how well he will 10 again.”( )1. A. cheap B. expensive C. open D. closed( )2. A. sees B. hits C. loses D. carries( )3. A. Ask B. Save C. Sell D. Choose( )4. A. in B. under C. through D. from( )5. A. X-rays B. bandages C. medicines D. temperatures( )6. A. wonder B. speak C. write D. show( )7. A. probably B. hardly C. quickly D. loudly( )8. A. neck B. leg C. knee D. stomach( )9. A. We B. They C. He D. It( )10. A. know B. walk C. win D. laughDStuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to playbasketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stuart was playingbasketball 1 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to thehospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months.Steve went 2 him and brought him books on basketball. At firstStuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 3that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began tothink that books weren’t 4 .When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help himby going for walks with him. 5 Stuart’s doctor said he could startplaying basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss(投)for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Stuart was ready to 6 the basketball games. Steve wentto watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then 7 practicedbasketball and read books together.So you can see, when 8 happens, something good may alsohappen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steveabout basketball. So you can also 9 showing others something thatyou like to do and they can show you something that they like to do.10 you can find new things to do.( )1.A.until B.when C.after D.where( )2.A.on seeing B.to call C.to visit D.to look( )3.A.saw B.looked C.read D.found( )4.A.good B.bad C.better D.worse( )5.A.But B.However C.Finally D.So( )6.A.take part B.win C.lose D.join in( )7.A.always B.never C.seldom D.much( )8.A.anything good B.something niceC.something badD.anything wrong( )9.A.try B.practice C.enjoy D.like( )10.A.On the way B.By the wayC.In a wayD.In this wayEMonday April 11thCloudyLast night I didn't feel well.I thought I had a __1__．This morning，I didn't want to eat anything.So I _2__．After the doctor looked me over carefully，he gave me some __3__ and told me it was nothing serious but I had to __4__ in bed for a day.But I __5__ my lessons in the school and I wanted to tell my teacher about it.So I wrote a note (便条)for a day __6__ and asked my sister to take it to the teacher.It was time to have __7__.I felt a little __8__ but I only had some noodles.In the evening，I felt much better.I thought I should __9__ the text that I should learn today.__10__ I sat on the sofa and read for an hour.I really want to go to school tomorrow.( )1.A.flu B．cold C．rest D．sleep( )2.A.went to a doctor B．went to schoolC．went swimming D．went to bed( )3.A.water B．coffee C．tea D．medicine( )4.A.buy B．take C．stay D．bring( )5.A.thought about B．worried aboutC．wrote about D．talked about( )6.A.in B．out C．off D．with( )7.A.breakfast B．LunchC．dinner D．afternoon tea( )8.A.better B．good C．well D．best( )9.A.watch B．see C．look D．read( )10.A.Or B．If C．So D．But阅读理解ALast Saturday morning, on June 16th, we wentcamping along a path in Green Natural Park. We werehappy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting anenjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing andmaking jokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished ourpicnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, therewas a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella.We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. Therewere hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地).It was even worse that our small compass(指南针)showedthat we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was rainingheavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Maryand Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to makea fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire,as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted andwaited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stoppedraining. We decided to give up the camping trip because allof us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very successful but weknow each other better. And the most important thing I’velearned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.( )1. The writer went camping in Green NaturalPark.A. for 4 hoursB. for 3 daysC. in JuneD. in the afternoon( )2. It was even worse that they.A. had no picnicB. lost their wayC. couldn’t light the fireD. couldn’t know each other( )3. Chris suggested that they should in the rain.A. set up a tentB. reach the campsiteC. keep singingD. find a place to hide( )4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. It was sunny in the morning.B. None of them had an umbrella.C. They gave up the camping at last.D. They ran about to dry themselves.5. The writer has learned the importance of from the trip.A. making a decisionB. working togetherC. enjoying holidaysD. taking a compassBJuly 20th, 1969 was an important day. Two Americans landed onthe moon. Their names were Armstrong and Adrian. They went therein a spaceship. Its name was Apollo 11.Apollo 11 left Cape Kennedy on July 16th and went threehundred and eighty-five thousand kilometers. It took the twoAmericans three days to get there. On July 20th the spaceship landedin the Sea of Tranquility (宁静). Armstrong first stepped onto themoon. They picked up some rocks and put them in the spaceship.They jumped up and down. They were tired after their moonwalk, sothey rested.On July 21st Apollo 11 left the moon and returned to the Earth.Three days later, it came down in the Pacific Ocean. A ship took themen to America.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

八年级下册英语完形填空和阅读训练

八年级下册英语完形填空和阅读训练一）完形填空（一共10空，一空5分）Debbie got up early last Saturday morning. She wanted 1 in Green Park with some of her friends. She was very happy about it.2 she was ready, she got on her bike and left for the park – it was on the other side of the town. Suddenly, as she was riding fast, she3 sirens (警笛). The sound of the sirens was getting 4 , so Debbie looked 5 her to see what was happening. As a result (结果), she fell off her bike and lay in the middle o f the road. Luckily, Debbie wasn’t hurt, 6a car hit her bike. After the car 7 , two men got out and started running.8 , a police car stopped next to the same car and three policemen got out and started running after the two men. One of the po licemen shouted, “Stop the thieves (贼)!”9a policeman came to see Debbie. He thanked her because, in a way, she had helped them 10 .1.A. goes to skate B. go skating C. going to skate D. to go skating2.. A. While B. As soon as C. If D. As quickly as3.. A. heard B. listened to C. found D. Saw4. A. close and close B. closer and closer C. big and big D. bigger and bigger5. A. after B. in front of C. behind D. Before6. A. because B. so C. but D. And7.A. fell over B. passed away C. turned back D. Stopped8. A. A few minutes later B. Just then C. After an hour D. Very fast9. A. In a few days B. Sometimes C. Some time later D. At the same time10.get of the car B. run after the two men C. catch the thieves D. shout at the thieves二）阅读理解（一共10空，每空5分）Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he worked until ten o'clock in the evening. He was very tired when he got home. After a qui-ck supper he went to bed and soon fell asleep. His grandma who lived downstairs is satisfied with (满意) hi m.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, class mates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time."Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now?""Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where's yours?""I left it at h ome."Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!"The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word "stamp" in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch二）"Cool" is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. "Cool" can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say "It's cool."You may think, "He's so cool," when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of "cool". You can use it instead of many words such as "new" or "surprising". Here's an inter esting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about th e waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, "It's so cool". Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without "cool", some people have no words to sh ow the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many oth er words that make your life as colourful as the word "cool"? I can. And I think they are also very cool.1. We know that the word "cool" has ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning2. In the passage, the word "express" means"________".A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel3. If you are ________ something, you may say, "It's cool."A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word "cool"________A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourful lD. may not be as cool as it seems。

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