高一下学期英语练习题.doc

1. Is this the reason_____ in the report for her success in the job?A. she explainedB. what she explainedC. how she explainedD. why she explained2.That was the last happy moment_____ they have had.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where3.Thomas Hardy is novelist, and a poet_____.A. as well asB. as wellC. but alsoD. also4. I don’t doubt ______ the conference about the world population will be success one.A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. what5.The child stood at the gate, _____his mother _____ him______.A. waited for; to pick ; upB. waiting for; to pick ; /C. waiting for; to pick; /D. waiting for; to pick; up6. It is Christmas Day today. New Year’s Day is just ______ the corner.A. onB. atC. aroundD. off7.The programs ______ on TV are very difficult to ______in this area.A. broadcasting ; pickB. broadcast; acceptC. broadcast ; pick outD. broadcast; pick up8.The woman engineer _____ arm was badly hurt was sent to hospital.A. who’sB. whoC. whoseD. which9. __What do you think of the hotel?__Wonderful. You couldn’t have found ______.A. a good oneB. a better oneC. a best oneD. the best10.Tom always takes as much exercise as possible to keep ______. Unfortunately, he is still in poor ______.A.healthy; healthB. healthy; healthyC. health; healthyD. health; health11. The boy wrote ______last week.A.a two-thousand-words articleB.two two-thousand-words articleC.a two-thousand-word articleD.two two-thousand-words articles12. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ______ tired of having one examination after another.A. isB. areC. amD. be13. The number of people invited ______fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were ; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were14. After I had been in bed for two days, mother ______ going to see a doctor at once.A. stoppedB. agreedC. suggestedD. made15.__Why, you look tired.__Yes. I _____ awake the whole night.A. was stayedB. was stayingC. have stayedD. stayed16.He’s sure we’ll win the match, but I don’t ______his faith in the team.A. shareB. believeC. exchangeD. join17. Don’t let yourself ______by these young men; they are dishonest.A. taken inB. taken awayC. taken outD. taken on18. The war Irap ______ nearly 150 lives of American soldiers.A. costB. tookC. spentD. paid19. __Why didn’t you tell me?__I ______ tell you the day before yesterday , but you just forgot.A. doB. didC. shallD. should20. Was it during the Second World War _____ he died?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. thenMichel is a young girl who works for the police (21)a handwriting expert. She has helped (22) many criminals (罪犯) by using her special talents (天才).When she was fourteen, Michel was already (23) interested in the differences in her friends' (24) that she would spend hours (25) them. After (26) college she went to France for a (27) two-year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science.Michel says that it is (28) for people at hide their handwriting. She can discover (29) of what she needs to know simply (30) looking at the writing with her own eyes, (31) she also has machines(32) help her make (33) different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often (34) great help to the police.Michel believes that handwriting is a good (35) of what kind of person the (36) is. "I wouldn't go out with a fellow (37) I didn't like his handwriting. " She says. But she (38) she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman (39) she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be (40), however.21) a. with b. by c. like d. as22) a. search b. follow c. catch d. judge23) a. so b. too c. quite d. extra24) a. books b. letter c. tongues d. handwriting25) a.writing b. studying c. settling d. uncovering26) a.attending b. finishing c. starting d. stepping into27) a. powerful b. natural c. special d. common28) a.main b. safe c. easy d.impossible29) a. most b. nothing c. little d. sight30) a. with b. by c. of d. about31) a. so b. for c. thus d. but32) a. they b. in which c. that d. those33) a. up b. out c. for d. into34) a. of b. to c. with d. for35) a. test b. sign c. means d. habit36) a. thief b. criminal c. writer d. policeman37) a. whether b. unless c. if d. after38) a. adds b. tells c. repeats d. cries39) a. before b. after c. shyly d. and40) a.necessary b. all right c.important d. quite easyAIt is difficult for nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.My daughter Larla’s fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students receive less than a perfect test score she would point out what they had mastered and declare firmly they could learn what they had missed.You can use the same technique when you evaluate (评价) your child’s work at home. Don’t always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he has not done. If your child completes a difficult task, reward him with a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad. Learning is a process of trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake or failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.41. The whole passage deals with-------education.A. socialB. schoolC. familyD. physical42. The writer thinks that------.A.there is no way to get children to help at homeB.the more encouragement and praise they get, the more responsible andhelpful children will becomeC.it is very difficult to make children responsible for houseworkD.children can be forced to help with housework43. A good suggestion the article gives us about how to evaluate your child’s work at home is to-------.A.praise his successB. reward him with a tripC. give him a punishmentD. get rid of his test44. The writer advises readers to------.A.learn from himself for he was a good way of teachingB.take pride in Larla’s fifth-grade teacherC.do as what Larla’s teacher did in education childrenD.follow Larla’s example because she never fails in the tests45. From the last paragraph, we can conclude that--------A. pride goes before a fallB. practice makes perfectC. no pains, no gainsD. failure is the mother of successBThe human nose has given to the language of the world many interesting expressions. Of course, this is not surprising. Without the nose, we could not breathe or smell. It is the part of the face that gives a person special character. Cyrano de Bergerac said that a large nose showed a great man----courageous, manly and wise.A famous woman poet wished that she had two noses to smell a rose. Blaise Pascal made an interesting remark about Cleopatra’s nose. If it had been shorter, he said, it would have changed the whole face of the world! Man’s nose has had an important role in his imagination. Man has referred to the nose in many ways to express his emotions. Expressions dealing with the nose refer to human weakness, anger, pride, jealousy and revenge.In England there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, to hold up one’s nose express a basic human feeling- pride. People can hold up their noses at people, things and places.The phrase to be led around by the nose, shows man’s weakness. A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose lets instinct guide him.There are a number of others. However, it should be as plain as the nose on your face that the nose is more than an organ for breathing and smelling.46. The passage is about--------.A.an organ, with which people can breathe and smellB.the nose, which gives different and useful expressionsC.the nose giving a person special characterD.interesting remarks about the nose made by some people47. From the passage we know------A.“Cleopatra’s nose” changed the whole face of the world indeedB.Cleopatra had a strong will to change the whole look of the worldC.Cleopatra’s nose was not shortD.Cleopatra hoped that people would change the whole face of the world48. The nose expresses----A. some human weakness or otherB. people’s shortcomingsC. people’s different emotionsD. human feelings in bad sense49. A person who follows his nose----A. won’t take others adviceB. is easily controlled by othersC. is weak-mindedD. has will of his own50. How many expressions about the nose are mentioned in the passage?-----A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. FiveCWhen you get to the country, you must be very careful not to do anything that will cause damage.First of all, not playing with matches! You could easily cause a serious fire. One thing you must always remember to do is to close gates after you. If you don’t, an animal could easily either get killed on the road or get into a field where valuable crops are growing and damage them. And of course you must not damage the crops either. So always keep to the path when crossing a field, even if there is only grass growing there; grass is very valuable. Don’t throw any rubbish away; take it home with you. Besides looking unpleasant, it can make animals ill or even kill them. If you see any water, be careful not to pollute it in any way. It may be going to supply millions of homes. I’m sure I don’t have to tell you not to harm any animals or birds or their eggs. And if you pick wild flowers, you will spoil the pleasure they give other people.51. The writer suggests that when you come to the country--------.A. nothing should be done carefullyB.you should do what you likeC.anything that will cause damages should be avoidedD.you should take a good care of yourself52. Playing with matches could easily-------.A. burn other’s handsB. cause a terrible fireC. cost too much moneyD. make your parents angry53. When you cross the field, ------.A.you should take a short wayB. you have to ride a bikeC. you must walk fastD. you should walk along the path54. Don’t throw rubbish anywhere because------.A. you want to take it homeB. it can be recycled at homeC.it looks unpleasant and can make animals ill or even dieD.there is a large dustbin in your home55. Which of the following has not been talked about in this passage?A.Be careful not to harm any animals including birds and their eggs.B.Don’t pick wild flowersC.Don’t pollute airD.Don’t pollute water答案：1___5 aabbd 6___10 cdcba11__15 c b c c d 16___20 a a a b a21___25 dcadb 26____30 bcdab31____35 dcbab 36_____40 ccaab41___45 cbacd 46___50 bccdc51___55 cbdcc。