短文改错专题训练---代词
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题(答案解析)
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题(答案解析)1. In the story, Tom and Jerry are good friends. He often helps Jerry when Jerry is in trouble.A. HeB. TheyC. ItD. We答案：A答案解析：原句中He指代错误。
根据前文提到Tom和Jerry是好朋友，这里应该是Tom经常帮助Jerry，Tom是第三人称单数男性，但是前面提到了两个人，应该用They来指代Tom和Jerry这两个人，表示他们经常互相帮助，而不是单独用He来指代。
2. My mother loves cooking. Her often makes delicious cakes for us.A. HerB. SheC. ItD. They答案：B答案解析：原句中Her使用错误。
Her是形容词性物主代词，这里需要一个主格形式的代词作主语，正确的应该是She，She指代我的妈妈，是句子的主语，表示她经常为我们做美味的蛋糕。
3. The book is very interesting. This contains a lot of useful knowledge.A. ThisB. ItC. ThatD. These答案：B答案解析：原句中This使用错误。
This一般用来指代较近的单数事物，但在这里为了避免重复，指代前面提到的the book，应该用It，It可以用来指代前面提到的同一个事物，即这本书包含很多有用的知识。
4. We are students. Our should study hard to achieve our dreams.A. OurB. WeC. TheyD. It答案：B答案解析：原句中Our使用错误。
Our是形容词性物主代词，这里需要一个主格形式的代词作主语，正确的应该是We，We指代我们这些学生，表示我们应该努力学习来实现我们的梦想。
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题30题
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题30题1. Tom and Jack are good friends. He often helps him with his homework.A. He; himB. He; heC. They; himD. They; he答案：C。
本题中Tom 和Jack 是两个人，应该用“他们”即“They”；“helps”后面应该接“他”的宾格形式“him”。
2. Mary and Lucy went shopping. She bought a beautiful dress for her.A. She; herB. She; sheC. They; herD. They; she答案：C。
Mary 和Lucy 是两个人，用“They”；“for”后面接“她”的宾格“her”。
3. The teacher praised Tom. He said he was very hard-working.A. He; heB. She; heC. The teacher; heD. The teacher; him答案：D。
前面已经明确是“The teacher”表扬Tom，后面应该用“him”指代Tom。
4. My parents and I went on a trip. We had a great time. But he was tired when we came back.A. We; heB. We; weC. They; heD. They; we答案：A。
前面“My parents and I”用“We”；后面的“he”错误，应该用“We”。
5. Tom and his brother are playing football. He passes the ball to him.A. He; himB. He; heC. They; himD. They; he答案：C。
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别单选题30题
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别单选题30题1.The teacher gave us some books. He said we could read it after class.A.itB.themC.thatD.these答案：B。
本题中books 是复数，应用them 指代。
it 指代单数；that 一般用于远指或引导从句；these 是指示代词，不是代词指代books。
2.Mary has a cat. She loves it very much. But her brother doesn't like it.A.itB.herC.himD.them答案：A。
cat 是单数，且为物，用it 指代。
her 是“她的”；him 指代男性；them 指代复数。
3.My parents and I went on a trip. We had a great time. They took many pictures.A.WeB.TheyC.SheD.He答案：B。
上句提到“My parents and I”，这里应该用They 指代。
We 指代“我们”；She 和He 分别指代女性和男性。
4.The book is very interesting. I bought it yesterday. You can read it if you like.A.itB.themC.thatD.one答案：A。
book 是单数，用it 指代。
them 指代复数；that 一般用于远指或引导从句；one 指代同类中的一个。
5.The students are doing their homework. They must finish it on time.A.itB.themC.thatD.these答案：A。
homework 是不可数名词，看作单数，用it 指代。
them 指代复数；that 一般用于远指或引导从句；these 是指示代词，不是代词指代homework。
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别单选题30题
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别单选题30题1.Mary and Tom went to the park. She took her kite and he took his ball.A.SheB.HeC.MaryD.Tom答案：D。
解析：前一句明确提到“Mary and Tom”，后一句应该分别用“she”指代“Mary”，“he”指代“Tom”，而不是重复使用人名“Mary”和“Tom”。
2.Jack and Lily are good friends. He often helps she with her homework.A.HeB.SheC.himD.her答案：D。
解析：“help”是动词，后面跟宾格形式，“she”的宾格是“her”。
3.My parents love me. I love they too.A.theyB.themC.their答案：B。
解析：“love”是动词，后面跟宾格形式，“they”的宾格是“them”。
4.We are students. They teacher is very kind.A.TheyB.TheirC.ThemD.Theirs答案：B。
解析：“teacher”是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰。
5.Tom and I are in the same class. He is my friend and I am his friend too. I often help he with his studies.A.HeB.hisC.himD.her答案：C。
解析：“help”是动词，后面跟宾格形式，“he”的宾格是“him”。
6.Mary and her sister are very beautiful. She has long hair and her sister has short hair.A.SheB.HerD.Hers答案：A。
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题含答案解析
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题含答案解析1.When Tom was young, he always played with his friends. But now he is busy with his study and seldom plays with them.（代词无误）答案解析：本题中代词使用正确。
没有错误的代词使用对句子意思的影响。
正确代词的选择依据是“he”指代Tom，“them”指代his friends，符合语法规则。
2.The book is very interesting. I bought it yesterday and I have read it for two hours. I think it's very useful for me.（代词无误）答案解析：本题中代词使用正确。
没有错误的代词使用对句子意思的影响。
正确代词的选择依据是“it”指代前面提到的“the book”，符合语法规则。
3.My sister is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She is very busy but she likes her job very much.（代词无误）答案解析：本题中代词使用正确。
没有错误的代词使用对句子意思的影响。
正确代词的选择依据是“she”指代“My sister”，“her”指代“My sister's”，符合语法规则。
4.The teacher asked us to write a composition. I wrote it carefully and handed it in on time. The teacher praised me for my work.（代词无误）答案解析：本题中代词使用正确。
没有错误的代词使用对句子意思的影响。
正确代词的选择依据是“it”指代前面提到的“a composition”，符合语法规则。
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别单选题30题答案解析版
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别单选题30题答案解析版1.I have a dog. It's very cute. My brother likes it very much. But he doesn't have his own dog.A.ItB.It'sC.heD.his答案：D。
“his”在这里使用错误，应改为“one”。
因为“his own dog”中的“his”与前面“My brother”重复，为避免重复可以用“one”来替代“a dog”。
选项A“it”指代前面的“a dog”正确；选项B“It's”是“it is”的缩写，这里没有错误；选项C“he”指代“My brother”正确。
2.In our classroom, there are many desks. Each student has his desk. But sometimes they forget to clean their desks.A.hisB.theirC.theyD.student答案：B。
“their”在这里使用错误，应改为“his”。
因为“each student”是单数，后面的代词也应该用单数形式。
选项A“his”在这里表示每个学生的书桌正确；选项C“they”指代“students”，但在“each student”后面应该用单数形式；选项D“student”没有错误，但不是代词错误的地方。
3.My mother and I went shopping. She bought a dress for herself anda shirt for me. But I don't like my shirt. I want to change it for another one.A.SheB.herselfC.meD.my答案：D。
“my”在这里使用错误，应改为“mine”。
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题答案解析版
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题答案解析版1. When I was a child, my mother often told me stories. One of it was about a brave knight.A. itB. themC. thoseD. that答案：B。
解析：此处考查代词的指代。
前面提到“stories”是复数，“one of...”表示其中一个，后面应该用复数代词指代“stories”，“it”是单数，所以错误，应该用“them”。
2. The book on the desk is mine. I bought it myself. But he cover is a little dirty.A. heB. itsC. it'sD. his答案：B。
解析：这里说的是书的封面，“book”是物，要用物主代词“its”表示所属关系，“he”指人，“it's”是“it is”的缩写，“his”用于男性的所属关系，所以这里选“its”。
3. John and Mary are good friends. They often help each other. John gives Mary his notes and she gives he her books.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself答案：B。
解析：这里“gives”是动词，后面要用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，“he”是主格，“him”是宾格，“his”是物主代词，“himself”是反身代词，所以应该用“him”。
4. There are many trees in the park. Some of they are very tall.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs答案：B。
解析：“of”是介词，后面要用人称代词的宾格形式，“they”是主格，“them”是宾格，“their”是物主代词，“theirs”是名词性物主代词，所以这里要用“them”。
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题(答案解析)
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题(答案解析)1. I went to the park with my friend. We had a great time there. But he didn't want to leave when it was time to go.A. heB. sheC. ID. we答案解析：A 选项错误。
前面提到“我和我的朋友去公园”，朋友是第三人称，没有表明性别，所以应该用they 或者them 指代朋友，而不是he（他）或she（她）。
C 选项“我”不符合逻辑。
D 选项“我们”与后面“不想离开”的逻辑不符。
正确答案应该是they/them。
2. The book is very interesting. I read it yesterday. It's about a girl who has many adventures. She meets different people and they help her. But her always faces difficulties.A. herB. sheC. heD. it答案解析：A 选项错误。
“her”是宾格或形容词性物主代词，这里应该用“she”做主语。
B 选项正确。
C 选项“他”不符合文章内容。
D 选项“它”也不对。
正确答案是she。
3. In the article, it says that people should take care of the environment. We must do our part. But they don't always realize the importance.A. weB. theyC. heD. she答案解析：B 选项错误。
前面提到“我们必须尽自己的一份力”，后面应该是“我们不总是意识到重要性”，而不是“他们”。
高中英语改错
高中英语短文改错特训：代词类错误1. The Greens tried his best to help me.2. I won’t forget the gift you sent I on my birthday.3. His parents went to New York last year, and none of them wrote letters to him.4. Would you like any coffee5. There is hardly nothing worth listening to in his talk.6. He made the least mistakes in the English examination.7. The dog is always loyal to it’s owner.8. —Is anyone here —Yes, all are here.9. My glasses are missing, and I am looking for it.10. If you keep still, you can sit at every end of the boat.答案与解析1. his改为their;the Greens指的是“格林一家”,代词应用their;2. I 改为me;人称代词me作宾语, 要用宾格;3. none改为neither;parents是“父母二人”;4. any 改为some;表示邀请时,疑问句需用some;5. nothing 改为anything;因为hardly是“几乎不”的意思,已有否定含义;6. least 改为fewest;mistake为可数名词;7. it’s 改为its;代词“它的”正确形式是：its;8. anyone 改为everyone;Is everyone here 表示“所有的人都到了吗”,而Is anyone here 则表示“是否有人来了”,意义是不一样的;9. it 改为them;glasses是复数意义名词,用them或they代替;10. every 改为either;either表示“两者中的任意一个”;船只有两头,故用either一．单句改错.下列句子各有一处错误,请改正1. Now people get a lot of informations from TV.2. Germany is an European country.3. They didn’t want me to do any work at family.4. Yesterday I met an old friend of me.5. Boys and girls, don’t lose hearts. Do better next time.6. They are of different size.7. It is so beautiful place that you must visit it.8. What a terrible weather we have been having9. It took place in France, an European country.10. Suddenly I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.11. What good time we had last night12. We shall spend three-day holiday together.13. I came to understand that was not easy to earn money.14. Some parents think useless for girls to go to school.15. When he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place.16. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.17. It’s important that we should think over before doing anything.18. The truck was moving so fast that the driver couldn’t control.19. I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started.20. We must take part in social practice to prepare us well for our future.21. The teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance.22. Henry did not like his car, that ran badly and often broke down.23. There was a five-pound note in the pocket of the trousers I had told her to wash it.24. People can hardly do some fishing there.25. I visited a place where is surrounded by mountains.26. I am sure you will find one you like it.27. It was yesterday when he broke the window.28. He had lost his glasses without them he couldn’t see.29. Oliver Twist, the hero of the story, he was an orphan.30. It starts with choosing a tree from neither a farm or a store.31. She never has enough time for that she wants to do.32. I find what I have one shortcoming in my character.33. What necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits .34. It didn’t matter that I would win or not.35. People in the US drink more coffee than people in any country.36. The development will bring us much more hopes and chances.37. The Olympics are held each four years.38. A summer, Fane traveled abroad.39. I hope you think about my request as soon as possibly.40. I know you are particular interested in Human Rights.41. As there is no air or water, there can be no life , too.42. There were too many nice things that I didn’t know what to choose.43. He decides to travel a lot and visit such many new places as possible.44. I couldn’t see as clear as before.45. The water in it is so dirty that it smells terribly.46. I appreciate your help very well.47. You always gave me specially attention and inspired me.48. It was until midnight that it stopped raining.49. People both at home and abroad have been great helped by the new computer.50. He has to work if he wants to live comfortable.51. She is a brave and honesty girl.52. It is much easy to make plans than to carry them out.53. It is convenient for me to prepare for the exam than before.54. He gave me an order worthy 15 million dollars.55. The tree was put into a Christmas stand that holds the tree up straightly.56. Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected in college57. We had guests last night who had not stayed in it ago.58. We are all very much active and the activities are enjoyable.59. If you won’t want to take a taxi, you can go by bus.60. Our city is a modern city. It set up in the early 1980s.61. Bad habits not come suddenly.62. I have caught a bad cold for a week and I can’t get rid of it.63. Following the road and you will find the store.64. I rush over without delay, jumped into the water and swam towards him.65. You must do everything you can help them.66. When a rabbit see something dangerous, it runs away.67. Its tail, which is white, moving up and down as it runs.68. Think perhaps I was too tired, I stood up and was going to sleep.69. I was often tired and watch TV demands little effort.70. The little girl hurried home with the remained money.71. His young patient was soon able to get up and ran about again.72. It was kind of them to meet me at the station and drove me to their home.73. She liked it very much and reads it to the class.74. There were over 1000 students attend it.75. Is it likely to be any food at the party on Saturday76. Please excuse us for not able to say goodbye to you.77. He spends hours on the telephone, talks to his friends.78. Filling with many people, the room is crowded.79. At the interview there are many people who wait to interviewed for jobs.80. It will cost a rocket a hundred thousand years to reach it.81. There used to have a church in front of the school.82. Hope you great success in your work83. All you can do is encouraging him, show him understanding and offer him advice.84. In Friday afternoon, some students took part in a speech activity.85. In a few weeks the story was returned to her.86. It was very fine when I got up early on last Sunday morning.87. I rushed out the house as quickly as I could.88. It is necessary to decide what is worth taking notice.89. I had difficulty in grammar after I entered into the school.90. She could hardly afford for the medical care.91. But we don’t seem to have much time to talk about together.92. He was punished because what he had done.93. The ice isn’t thick enough for us to skate.94. I gave you my luggage at a quarter of an hour ago.95. I am writing to thank you with your kind help.96. He means to come no earlier as that time.97. We must return back to school this afternoon98. Child as he is, but he knows a lot.99. Having been ill for a long time, so she fell behind her classmates.he happened to have no work to do, and he came back home.二．单句改错下列句子各有两处错误,请改正1. If you close your eyes, you can’t see something, because your eyelids prevent the light enter your eyes2. For our joy, Li Ding, monitor of our class, who was among the winners.3. The only thing I can think is when I am going to get home listen to my music.4. All my classmates are busy prepare for the exam except myself.5. The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English.6. I communicated myself thanks to his great kindness.7. I was great delighted to learn that you do very well in the mid-term examination.8. If you learning English, it is not enough only to keep in minds the rules of grammar.9. I get up very early this morning to go to the airport to meet Mr. White, a expert from the USA.10. One and a half year later, I now think English a fun to learn.11. I went through the test for many times but I can only answer three out of the twenty questions.12. For instance, on one night, the played strong and loudly music till 4 o’clock in the morning.13. Thinking he had no work to do, and my father came back home, quickly finishing his supper and left for the cinema.14. Men have been interesting in the stars ever since they first looked up into sky.15. That is difficulty to say how many people are learning English.16. Three years ago, he was picked out and send to study in abroad.17. Sometimes, I wish I can stay in a quiet place lonely, away from this city for a long time.18. Many years ago, I step into a bookstore for some books I wanted them.19. Having learned why he wanted the book, and the bookseller gave him some writing papers and a new pencil as a gift.20. you can find all kinds information in just a few minute on the internet.21. I got know that they were college students travel in china.22. Under the help of him and my classmates, I made some progresses.23. We went to the zoo on last Sunday. There were a lot of visitors stood in front of the ticket window.24. With development of mobile phones, the short message service is becoming more and more popular for us nowadays.25. On the night before my first day, I was much excited to go to sleep and as a result, I got up lately in the morning.26. Three years ago, I was studying to abroad in Japan. It was there where I began reading comic books.27. Have they ever thought of plastic bags do harm our environment28. It is certainly that Zhang Village will built into a better modern village.29. On the ceremony we made a statement which as grown-ups we should have sense of duty to our society from now on.30. Though the city is modern, but there are still some problems, such as air pollution crowdedness and noisy.Answers:1-5 informations-information; an-a; family-home; me--mine; hearts-heart; 6-10 size-sizes; a place; 删除a; an-a; 删除a11-15 a good time; a three-day; that后加it; think后加it; them-it;16-20 showed后加it; think后加it; control后加it; me-myself; us-ourselves;21-25 punish后加me; that-which; 删除it; some-any; where-which;26-30删除it; when-that; them-which; 删除he; neither-either;31-35 that-what; what-that; What-How; that-whether; any后加other;36-40 much-many; each-every; A-One; possibly-possible; particular-particularly;41-45 too-either; too-so; such-as; clear-clearly; terribly-terrible;46-50 well-much; specially-special; was后加not; great-greatly; comfortable-comfortably;51-55 honesty-honest; easy-easier; is后加more; worthy-worth; straightly-straight;56-60 interested-interesting; ago-before; 删除much; won’t-don’t; It后加was;61-65 habits后加do; caught-had Following-Follow; rush-rushed; can后加to;66-70 see-sees; moving-moves; think-Thinking; watch-watching; remained-remaining;71-75 ran-run; drove-drive; reads-read; attend-attending; it-there;76-80 not后加being; talks-talking; Filling-Filled; to后加be; cost-take;81-85 have-be; Hope-Wish; encouraging-encourage; In-On; In-After;86-90 删除on; out后加of notice后加of; 删除into; 删除for91-95 删除about; because后加of; skate后加on; 删除at; with-for;96-100 as-than; 删除back; 删除but; 删除so; 删除and;单句改错下列句子各有两处错误,请改正1. something-anything; enter-entering;2. For-To; 删除who;3. think后加about; home后加to;4. prepare-preparing; myself-me;5. 删除in; anything-everything;6. myself-my; to-for;7. great-greatly; do-did;8. learning-learn; minds-mind;9. get-got; a-an; 10. year-years; 删除a; 11. 删除for; can-could; 12. 删除on; loudly-loud; 13. 删除and; finishing-finished; 14. interesting-interested; into后加the; 15. That-It; difficulty-difficult; 16. send-sent; 删除in; 17. can-could; lonely-alone; 18. step-stepped; 删除them; 19. 删除and; papers-paper; 20. kinds后加of; minute-minutes; 21. got后加to; traveling; 22. Under-With; progresses-progress; 23. 删除on; stood-standing; 24. With后加the; for-with; ; lately-late; 26. 删除to; where-that; 27. 删除of; harm后加to; 28. certainly-certain; will后加be; 29. which-that; have后加a; 30. 删除but; noisy-noise。
改错专题训练--代词
专题训练----代词一、考点规律分析短文改错对代词的考查主要涉及人称代词的前后一致性(包括指代的一致性和单复数的一致性)、人称代词的主格与宾语变化、各类代词的误加与漏用(尤其是一些易受汉语影响的结构)、某些不定代词的用法(尤其是在意思上用错)、代词在某些习语中的用法等。
I. A级单项单句改错1. She gave the books to you, him and I.2. Whose dictionary is this? ---- It's my.3. This is Tom's cap, not yours.4. I haven't brought the dictionary with me. Will you lend me your?5. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of hers.6. He is too young to look after he.7. He always helps others. This is why we trust him.8. That took him three hours to finish the homework.9. Who is that man? ---- He is a teacher.10. They were both very tired, but none of them would stop to take a rest.B级单项单句改错1. It is me who am going to help her.2. He thinks more of others than of oneself.3. We had better ask the president himself about it.4. That is exactly all what I want to tell you.5. What she said is the same as us.6. The weather in summer in Beijing is hotter than it in Guangzhou.7. He runs faster than anyone in our class.8. I don't think that possible to master a foreign language in a short time.9. Each of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.10. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of those hadn't been cleaned for at leasta year.II、真题单句归纳(1) David pointed to a path which it he thought would probably lead to a village.(2) When we walked to the car, Bill smiled and shook head.(3) We climb everywhere, not only in America. They have been to Europe many times.(4) And I can’t forget the good food you cooked for I.(5) I hope that both you two could come and visit us some time soon.(6) The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.(7) And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game.(8) Now I can’t watch much television, but a few years ago…(9) Now someone at home reads instead.(10) I’m spend all the whole weekend reading and preparing for it.(11) The day before the speech contest(比赛) English teacher talked to me.(12) I think I liked those classes because I felt that it helped me understand what the world works.(13) …in any other words, I am an only child.(14) For example, when he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place(15) Then he ate it all, by himself. He never helped other.(16) The three of them were very excited.(17) But his parents think going to college is more important than playing sports and college is the only place for a smart boy like his son.(18) According to studies, any children spend more time watching television than they spend in school.(19) …and tried to translate anything into English.(20) …as I was learning to express me in simple English.(21) One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.(21) At once I apologize and controlled me at my best till the dinner started.(22) And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own(23) If any one of us had any difficulty in our life or study, the other would help him out.(24) What’s more, you have to be friendly with your pupils and take good care of him.III、单句填空：用适当的代词填空或者根据汉语提示填空。
短文改错----代词
短文改错----代词1.We climb everywhere, not only in America. They have been to Europe many times.2.Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of hers.3.He drove too fast , and the police stopped her and handed him a ticket.4. He is too young to look after he.5. Whose dictionary is this? It's my.6. I haven't brought the dictionary with me. Will you lend me your?7. We were exchange students and sent to the country by their government to learn English.8.They were both very tired, but none of them would stop to take a rest.9. That took him three hours to finish the homework.10. I don't think that possible to master a foreign language in a short time.11. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.12. I was learning to express me in simple English.13. The boy promised his mother never to lie to him again.14. You may keep the books for several weeks so that you can have enough time to finish it.15.For example, when he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place I couldn’t find.16.Whats more, you have to be friendly with your pupils and take good care of him.17.Yes ,it is clear that your life in your country is quite different from me18And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own19. When you are away from home, you should look after you.20. It’s a very important thing. You must think over carefully.21.When we walked to the car，Bill smiled and shook head.。
高考英语短文改错代词指代不清错误纠正单选题30题
高考英语短文改错代词指代不清错误纠正单选题30题1. In the story, he said that she was very kind. But it's not clear who "he" and "she" refers to.A. he refers to Tom and she refers to Mary.B. he refers to John and she refers to Lily.C. he refers to David and she refers to Lucy.D. he refers to Mike and she refers to Kate.答案：A。
解析：在这个句子中，根据上下文可知，he 指代Tom，she 指代Mary。
B、C、D 选项中的人物与故事中的人物不对应。
2. The book says it is very useful. But we don't know what "it" refers to.A. it refers to a dictionary.B. it refers to a novel.C. it refers to a textbook.D. it refers to a magazine.答案：B。
解析：根据文章内容，it 指代一本小说。
A 选项中字典、C 选项中教科书、D 选项中杂志均不符合文章中的指代关系。
3. They talked about him and her. But we don't know who "him" and "her" are.A. him is Jack and her is Jill.B. him is Tom and her is Amy.C. him is Mike and her is Lisa.D. him is Bill and her is Ann.答案：C。
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题30题
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a senior high school student. He gets up early in the morning. After he brushes his teeth and washes his face, he has breakfast. Then he goes to school. When he arrives at school, he meets his friend, Jack. They talk about their homework. Jack says, “I have finished my homework last night. It was not difficult.” Tom says, “___ also finished my homework. It was easy.” After that, they go to their classroom. Their teacher comes in and says, “Good morning, class. Let's start our lesson. Today we will learn about history. Look at the blackboard. This is a picture of an ancient city. ___ was very beautiful.” During the class, Tom is very active. He raises his hand and answers the teacher's questions. After class, Tom and Jack go to the library. They borrow some books. Jack says, “These books are very useful. ___ will help us a lot in our study.” Tom says, “Yes, I think so. We should read them carefully.” In the afternoon, they have PE class. They play basketball. Tom passes the ball to Jack and says, “Catch it! ___ is for you.” At the end of the day, Tom goes home. He thinks today is a great day.1. In “___ also finished my homework. It was easy.”, the correct pronoun should be “I”. What is the wrong pronoun in this sentence?A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. We答案：A。
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题答案解析
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题答案解析1. I went to the park with my friend. She had a great time. But I found that she forgot her hat. So I went back to look for it. But I couldn't find it anywhere.答案解析：第一个“she”指代不明，因为前文提到“my friend”，性别不确定。
可改为“he or she”。
涉及的语法规则是代词的指代要明确，避免歧义。
2. Tom and Jerry are good friends. They often play together. One day, Tom found Jerry's toy and gave it to he.答案解析：“he”错误，应改为“him”。
“to”是介词，后面接宾格。
涉及的语法规则是介词后接宾格代词。
3. My sister and I went shopping. I bought a dress for she.答案解析：“she”错误，应改为“her”。
“for”是介词，后面接宾格。
涉及的语法规则是介词后接宾格代词。
4. The teacher asked us to do our homework. But some students didn't do it. They thought it was too difficult.答案解析：“it”指代不明，不清楚具体指的是“homework”还是其他事物。
可改为“the homework”。
涉及的语法规则是代词的指代要明确。
5. My parents and I went on a trip. We had a great time. But they forgot to bring their camera. So we had to buy a new one.答案解析：“they”指代不明，不清楚具体指的是“my parents”还是“my parents and I”。
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别完形填空题20题答案解析版
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别完形填空题20题答案解析版1**题干：**Tom and Jerry are good friends. They often study together. One day, Tom found a book in the library. He showed it to Jerry. Jerry thought it was very interesting. Then they decided to read it together. After reading, Tom said, “___ book is really wonderful.” Jerry agreed. Later, they met their classmate Lily. Lily asked them about the book. Tom told her that ___ was a great book. Lily wanted to borrow it. Tom lent it to her. When Lily returned the book, she thanked Tom and Jerry. She said, “Thank you. ___ are so kind.”**问题1：** Tom said, “___ book is really wonderful.”A. HisB. HerC. MyD. The答案：D。
解析：这里是特指他们发现的那本书，用定冠词the。
A 选项his 是“他的”；B 选项her 是“她的”；C 选项my 是“我的”，都不符合语境。
**问题2：** Tom told her that ___ was a great book.A. itB. heC. sheD. they答案：A。
解析：这里指代前面提到的那本书，用it。
B 选项he 是“他”；C 选项she 是“她”；D 选项they 是“他们”，都不符合语境。
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题30题
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题30题1. Mary is a kind girl. She always helps he.A. himB. herC. sheD. me答案解析：A。
“helps”后面应该接宾格形式，“he”的宾格是“him”。
2. Tom and I are good friends. We often help we with our homework.A. usB. themC. ourD. their答案解析：A。
“help”后面应该接宾格形式，“we”的宾格是“us”。
3. The teacher asked Lily and he to clean the classroom.A. himB. herC. sheD. me答案解析：B。
“and”连接两个并列的成分，前面是“Lily”，是女生，后面应该用“her”。
4. My brother and me like playing football. He is very good at it.A. IC. heD. his答案解析：A。
“My brother and”后面应该接主格形式，“me”的主格是“I”。
5. She is my sister. I love she very much.A. herB. himC. sheD. he答案解析：A。
“love”后面应该接宾格形式，“she”的宾格是“her”。
6. They are my parents. I respect they.A. themB. himC. herD. it答案解析：A。
“respect”后面应该接宾格形式，“they”的宾格是“them”。
7. He is a tall boy. She often plays with he.A. himB. herC. she答案解析：A。
“plays with”后面应该接宾格形式，“he”的宾格是“him”。
高考短文改错专项练习之代词
高考短文改错专项练习之代词
代词
重点诠释
高考短文改错题所考查的代词主要涉及人称代词、物主代词、不定代词、指示代词和关系代词等。
由于代词主要用来代替上文提到的人或物，因而代词错误往往同上下文具有密切的联系，一般较为隐蔽，不易被发现。
大家在判断时可以从以下角度入手：
1.代词指代的是人还是物。
2.代词指代的是可数名词还是不可数名词。
3.代词指代的是特指还是泛指概念。
4.代词指代的概念是表示两者之间还是三者或三者以上。
5.代词所表示的是肯定还是否定概念。
重点一：代词误用
代词误用在高考短文改错中所占比例较大，主要涉及以下考点：
1．易混不定代词由于含义、范围、搭配不同导致误用
【典例1】We haven’t enough books for anybody; some of you will have to share.
解析：anybody→everybody。
本题考查部分否定的用法。
由于忽略后半句语境要求没有判断出前。
高中英语短文改错---代词
单句改错-----代词1.The young should try to build his country more beautiful..2.Have you finished homework?3.His book is quite different from me.4.This will make you good to have some outdoor exercises.5.There is some difference between you and I.6.Cars made in Beijin are more expensive than that in Shanhai.7.First,let me tell you something about yourself.8.I must have lost my key everywhere.9.A: The boxes are too heavy. B: I will help you carry it.10.Would you have any more tea ?11.Many people were killed ,but a few lucky one were not hurt.12.Their friends are all young, our are quite different.13.A friend of me called on us that evening.14.That was between 1876 and1897 that the modern newspaper was born.15.I feel this an honour to visit your wonderful country.16.The Browns did his best to make me feel at home(1996).17.They must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game.(1998)18.Now someone at home reads instead of watching TV.(1999)19.Some wanted to see the programme while others preferred another(1999).20.What things are in other homes,I wonder.(2000)代词1.his—their,2.homework---your homework,3.me—mine,4.This—It,5.I—me,6.that—those,7.yourself—myself,8.everywhere---somewhere,9.it—them,10.any---some, 11.one---ones,12;our---ours,13.e—mine,14.That--It,15.this—it,16.his---their,17.They---We,18.somewhere---anywhere,19.the---one,20.What---How.1。
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短文改错专题训练——代词代词是用以代替名词、形容词或数词的词。
分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词9种。
在语法填空题中，人称代词、物主代词、反身代词常以给出提示词的形式考查（有时人称代词it、me和反身代词也以纯空格的形式考查，多是一些习惯用法和口语中），不定代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词则常以纯空格的形式考查。
而在短文改错中，这些词的考点则为各种代词的误用或漏用，其常考点如下：一、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词考点1. 张冠李戴，前后人称不一致如：We must find ways to protect your environment.You should believe in myself.2.前后单复数不一致如：I was happy when the toys worked, but when things went wrong, I got angry and broke it .3.前后性别不一致如：Before her leaving, I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to him .4.主格宾格不分（人称代词的主格在句中作主语，宾格在句中作动词或介词的宾语）如：I gave he an interesting story book.5.物主代词的漏用、误用物主代词的误用一般是其形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之间的误用，有时也会是物主代词和人称代词之间的误用。
如：What’s you name? She is a friend of my . This is mine bag.6.系统掌握it的各种用法(1)作为第三人称单数，指代动物、物品、时间、天气、距离或环境等；(2)指代上文提到的事物、群体或想法等；(3)指代性别不明的人，也可指代谈话双方都心知肚明的事；(4)it作形式主语或形式宾语和其他一些常用句型(考查代词的话一般以少it的形式或误用this/that/as代替) 常见结构有：（1）作形式主语：It is/was no use/good/fun doing sth. 做什么事是（没有）有用的/ 有好处的/有乐趣的It is/was +adj.+ (for/of sb.) + to do sth. 做什么事（对某人来说）是......的。
(常用形容词为difficult, hard,important, possible, necessary, easy, not easy, impossible,kind等，修饰人就用of sb, 修饰实事物就用for sb.）It is /was a pity/ a fact that.....可惜的是.... / 事实是.....It is/was no wonder that.....难怪....It is/was certain/ necessary/ strange that..... 一定是.... / 有必要..... /奇怪的是...It seems/ appears(seemed/ appeared) that.... 似乎,好像....It happens/ happened that... 碰巧It turns/turned out that.... 结果是It is/was+过去分词（believed / reported/ said/suggested/ thought等)+ that....人们相信.../ 据报道.../ 据说.../ 有人建议.../ 大家认为...It takes/took sb.+时间/金钱+ to do sth. 做...事花费某人多少时间或金钱（2）it 作形式宾语主语+find/ believe/ make/ think/ feel/ notice+ it+adj+ to do sth./ 名词性从句在某些习惯用法中，如在hate, like, love, appreciate 等词后，接由if或when引导的从句时，往往用it 作形式宾语。
如：I hate it when people speak with their mouths full.（3）其他常用句式：①强调句型：It is/ was +被强调部分+that+ 句子其他成分。
②某人第几次做某事：It is the first /second....time + that从句（从句时态用现在完成时）It was the first/ second...time+ that从句（从句时态用过去完成时）③该到某人做...的时候了：It is (high/about) time+ that 从句（从句时态用过去式或“should+动原）④过多久才...: It was/ will be +时间段+ before......⑤不久...就....: It was not/ will not be +时间段+before......⑥自从...以来有：It is / has been+ 时间段+since.... （since后的句子时态常用一般过去时）（在过去说）自从...以来有：It was +时间段+since.... （since后的句子时态常用过去完成时）如：It is five years since I enjoyed the delicious cake. It was five years since her father had died.⑦带it 的习语make it 获得成功,准时到达take it easy 放松点儿,别着急get it 理解,明白see to it that.... 务必.... depend on it that... 依靠... That’s it. 那就对了,就是这样I can’t help it. 我没有办法take it for granted that.... 认为...是理所当然的附：一些人称代词、物主代词、反身代词的习惯用法二、指示代词主要考查this, that, these, those, 四个词之间的误用，以及such和so 之间的误用还有the same。
1.this 指近的，代表单数，“这，这个”that指远的，代表单数“那，那个”these 指近的，代表复数，“这些”those 指远的，代表复数，“那些”注：(1)his，that 作主语谓动用单数，these，those作注意谓动用复数；(2)打电话时，this 指自己，代表“我”that指别人，代表“你”；(3)刚提到过的或已经完成的事情用that, 将要发生或提到的事情用this。
含有this 和that的习语：That depends. 依情况而定That’s that.就这样定了That’s it! 就是这样like this 像这样，如此that is to say 也就是说2.so 和such 作为指示代词时(1)such指正如前面所说那种人或事情，意思是“这样的人或事物”；如：There is no such thing. 没有这么一回事。
(2)so 代替一个句子或短语所表达的事情，意思是“如此，这样”。
如：I think / believe/ guess/hope so. 我想/相信/猜/希望是如此。
“So+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”表示前面所述的肯定情况也适用于某人，“某人也一样”“Neither+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”表示前面所述的否定情况也适用于某人，“某人也一样”“So+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词”表示对前面所述事情的肯定，“某人确实如此”3.the same指刚刚提到的同一人或事物，或同样的人或事物。
三、不定代词考点一：many 和much; few, a few; little, a little的区别1.many, how many, too many修饰可数名词复数2.much,how much, too much修饰不可数名词（注：much too “太....”，是副词，表示程度）3.few 几乎没有 a few 一些，几个修饰可数名词复数little 几乎没有 a little 一点，一些修饰不可数名词考点二：some及其复合不定代词与any及其复合不定代词的区别(1)some类不定代词多用于肯定句中；any类的多用于疑问句、否定句和条件状语从句中。
如：I have some ideas. Do you have any question? Raise your hands if you have any questions．(2)但在表示客气的请求或希望对方给予肯定回答的疑问句中，要用some类的不定代词。
如：Would you like something to drink?(3)any类的不定代词用在肯定句中，表示“任何(一个)；任何事情；无论什么”。
如：She promised that she could do anything for you．考点三: all和both；neither，either和none；each和every(1)①all指三者或三者以上“都”，both指两者“都”，与名词连合作主语，谓动用复数形式。
如：Both(of)his hands were wounded．All(of)his fingers were wounded．(多于两个手指)② all，both与not连用表示部分否定，意为“并非全部/两者都.....”(2)neither表示“两个都不”，none表示三个或三个以上“都不”，either表示“两者中的任意一个”，三者与名词连合作主语，谓动用单数形式，neither 和none也可以用复数形式。
如: Neither of the twins is/are correct．None of us has/have ever been to the Great wall．You may go by either road.注：either作为副词，用在否定句中表示“也” ，与too相对应，too用于肯定句。
如：I like the movie, too. I don’t like the movie, either.(3)each 和every的区别each “每个”（强调个体），用于两者或两者以上，可以与of搭配，each of 每一个....every “每个”（强调整体），用于三者或三者以上。
附：英语中的“三三两两”*一些常用固定搭配：one … the other 一个……另外一个（两者之间）one … another 一个……另外一个（三者或三者以上），一个……不同的一个 some … others 一些……另一些(others=other people/things) some … the others 一些……剩余的那些/全部some … the rest 一些……剩余的那些/全部(既代替可数名词，也代替不可名词) one after another(一个接一个)考点五：指代上文出现过的名词的用法考点六：复合不定代词由some(某)，any(任何)，every(每个，所有)，no （没有）与-one ，-body ，-thing 构成的代词称为复合不定代词。