介绍济宁的英语ppt
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5
The Dacheng
Hall
It’s the most principal building and served as the principal place for offering sacrifices(祭品) to the memory of Confucius.It is supported by 28 richly decorated pillars(柱子), the 10 columns(圆柱) on the front side of the hall are decorated with coiled dragons.
• It’s a good place for you to educate yourself for you can walk into Confucius’ hometown and feel the Confucianism by yourself.
• It’s also a good place for you to understand our long history because a lot of beautiful stories happened here.
My Hometown ——Jining
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Introduction of Jining
• Jining city is located at the center of the Grand Canal in the Southwest of the S handong province.
• It’s a good place for you to relax yourself and get close to nature because of its comfortable climate and beautiful environment .
• Second Weishanhu Lake and Liangshan
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Temple of Confucius
The complex is the second largest historical building complex in China. It covers an area of 16,000 square meters and has a total of 460rooms. The main part of the temple consists of 9 courtyards arranged on a central axis(轴线), which is oriented(定…的方位)in the north-south direction and is 1,3km in length.
back to the Zhou Dynasty.
The original tomb s Nhomakorabeaanding
here in memory of
Confucius on the bank of
the Sishui River. Tombs for
the descendants of
Confucius and additional
• Now please let me introduce you the charming city.
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I will show you
• First Qufu Three Kongs :Temple of Confucius 孔庙 Confucius Mansion 孔府 Confucian Cemetery 孔林
stela(石碑) to commemorate
him were soon added
around Confucius' tomb.
More than 10,000 mature
trees give the cemetery a
forest-like appearance. 精选课件
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Cemetery of Confucius
• In particular, they were in charge of conducting religious ceremonies on occasions such as plantings, harvests, honoring the dead, and birthdays.
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Temple of Confucius
Main buildings: The Kuiwen Hall(奎文阁) The Xing Tan Pavilion(杏坛) The Dacheng Hall (大成殿) The Hall of Confucius’ wife(寝殿
) The shengji Hall(圣迹殿)
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Apricot Platform
It commemorates
Confucius teaching his
students under an apricot
tree
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Kong Family mansion
• The descendants of Confucius lived in the Kong family mansion located to the east of the temple. They were in charge of tending to the temple and cemetery. . Today, the mansion comprises 152 buildings with 480 rooms, which cover an area of 12,470 square metres.
8
Cemetery of Confucius
郭沫若曾说:“这是一个很好的自然博物馆,也是孔氏家族的一部编年史”。
• The Cemetery of Confucius
lies to the north of the town
of Qufu, the oldest graves
found in this location date