2020年中考英语词汇 填空复习(含答案) 必考知识点
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．语法填空The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a bell tower. It is famous for ________tilt （倾斜） 1o one side. Located behind the Cathedral of Pisa, the tower ________ （become） a symbol of Italy. It is one of ________ oldest buildings in Pisa's Cathedral Square.The tower was not designed to lean, ________ because people built it on soft soils it gradually tilted to one side. Even though some people don't think the tower is a ________ （success）building because of its tit, the tower has won a special place in history. The tower has also been used for experiments by the famous Italian scientist ________ （call） Galileo Galilei.Every year, ________ （million）of tourists flock to the tower to take the classic photo pretending（假装） to hold up or knock down the tower. Tourists can also climb the 294 steps to the top inside the tower. There are seven ________ （bell） on top of it. It is said that you must visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa during the day. At night the shops are closed and it looks just so-so. However, if you visit it on a full moon night, the tower ________ （look） fantastic.When you plan ________ （visit）Leaning Tower of Pisa, you should not miss some other sights near it, including Santa Maria della Spina and the Guelph Tower.【答案】 its；has become；the；but；successful；called；millions；bells；looks；to visit 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了意大利著名的比萨斜塔，它位于比萨大教堂后面。
2020年中考英语词语填空专题复习(含答案)
2020年中考英语词语填空专题复习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)（一）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）Have you ever had problems in your life that got in the way of your happiness? If so, you will find the book, Being a Happy Teenager, written by Australian Andrew Matthews 61 . In his book, Matthews tells us 62 _ to have a happy life, and answers some common 63 that teenagers have.The book says we should stop 64 angry. The book also teaches us some useful skills 65 as how to put what you have learnt into mental (心理的) pictures to make your memory better.Success comes from a good attitude. Some schoolboys have problems such as being too tall or too 66 . But Matthews tells us happiness comes from thinking about things 67 a positive way. If you are tall, people notice you, 68 you can get a good view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes won’t take too 69 room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’ most important lesson: You can 70 to be happy!（二）More and more advertisements appear on the Web. You have to be careful not to be 61 or tricked by the advertisements on the Internet. Something is 62 to be a bargain (便宜物品)，but it isn’t always63 . And some so-called new things just have a 64 appearance.However, shopping 65 is a kind of fashionable thing today. I love to buy things of everyday 66 , so I often get lots of 67 about them on websites. For example, if I want an MP3 player, I can choose my 68 one, and look for what the users like or don’t like about it, then 69whether to buy or not .And at the same time, I don’t have to go to a shop or walkaround a crowded shopping area, so I don’t waste much time .The Internet is really useful for 70 , but be careful not to spend too much.（三）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确(每个单词限用一次)The world of out-of-doors is full of secrets .And they are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy ____61__ _____them .All around us are birds ,animals ,trees and flowers .The facts about how they live and grow are as interesting as __62_ ___could be .Do you know that one of the presidents of the USA spent hours and hours studying birds ? A businessman ___63__ ___ lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to collect them .He now has over one thousand different kinds carefully kept in glass boxes .Come with me ,and I will help you find some of nature’s secrets into the woods and fields .Here we shall find how a rabit ____64__ _____the other rabbits that there is __65_ ___ .We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for their long winter _____66___ ____.We shall watch bees ___67______ in the air to let the other bees know where they can find food .I’ll show you many ___68_____ interesting things ,___69__ _the best things that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears ____70____ when you go out of doors .Natures tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.（四）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）No hard time. When something troubles __61_ _, do we look on the dark side or the __ 62__ side? Here is a story that can speak for it. Two salespersons, Jimmy and Harry, were __63__ to a poor country in Africa, where only __64__ people wore shoes. After they got there, they had to __65__ something back to their boss. Jimmy said, “It’s a pity that people here don’t wear shoes. Nobody is in __66__ of shoes. I see no promising(有希望的) future for our products.” How about H arry? He said, “What a __67__chance for us! People around the country don’t have shoes. I can say it for sure that we’ll sell a lot of shoes here.”__68__ isn’t it? They went to the same country, sold the same products, but they had different __69__ in their minds, and the results surely would be __70__ . If you were the salesperson, which one would you like to be? （五）用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）How do you enter a room full of strangers? Do you walk right in full of confidence? Or do you try to slip in（悄悄溜进）without being 61 ?Now I'II tell you some useful ways that helps you become 62 more confident person.With most things in life. practice makes perfect, and that is true of confidence skills. The more you practice them, the 63 they will become. Body languageBody languageAlways hold your head high and look people in the 64 .Answer questions clearly and confidently. The way you walk shows others 65 confident you are. Chances and talentsChances and talentsFocus on the things that you do well, and look for 66 to use those abilities. MistakesMistakesAll humans fail at times, and you will too. But don't allow mistakes to 67 you. Learning from mistakes helps you face the same situation later 68 fear.Even with practice, you will 69 be perfect. But you can learn to love and accept70 and live your life with confidence.（六）用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）As the World Cup is going on,South Africa's football grandmothers are also working hard. The team 69 made up of 35 women,aged from 50 to 84. It was developed 70 a housewife five years ago to help old women keep fit. The project has been so successful 71 they will take part in the Veterans Cup competition (元老杯足球联赛) in the USA."We are 72 to play in the Veterans Cup,where many grandmothers from all over the world come 73 and play football, "said the team leader.Whatever happens, 74 , the grandmothers have no regrets. Most of them often play football in their aprons (围裙) after 75 ."I suffered back pain and sore knees (腰酸腿痛) before joining the team threeyears ago. Now I am fresh. I don't feel 76 pain in my body，and I can run．At home I do all the housework by myself!”said 77 of the grandmothers．（七）用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）they go on with the habit, their children won't know the money 76 from hard work.Some parents like to 77 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 78 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 79 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.Many parents don't let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 80 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be 81 every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 82 , and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children 83 to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves.（八）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）_66_ which is Saturday and Sunday.One weekends,people spend their time _67_ all kinds of things and they do them in _68_ ways.Many families enjoy their weekends _69_ .They may go shopping ,go for a walk,visit friends,_70_ go to church ,They may also _71 _ friends over and have a party at home.Many American families do _72_ on weekendsRunning biking and swimming ate __ 73 _during summer ,while skiing and stating are very common _74_ winter.The weekend is also a time for American families to _75_ in their gardens ,For then.weekends are very busy.（九）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）would take us to my grandma's village . It was so hot that I felf very 73 . Then I began to think of the sweet watermelons and other fruits in Grandma's house . I could hardly wait to arrive there and 74 my grandma earlier.It look us one more hour to get there . When we walked into the house , Grandma was busy preparing 75 in the kitchen . I knew from her smile face that she was very glad to see us . She brought out a big watermelon and cut it . It was so nice to eat the watermelon on such a hot day .After lunch my mother felt and went to bed to have a rest . I asked my grandma to tell me a fair tale . We sat on the bed and she began to tell it . I listened to her 76 . It was not long before I fell 77 . I was dreaming when a terrible sound woke me up . I saw Grandma was lying on the ground . I couldn't believe my 78 . How fearful a sight was ! I hurried to wake my mother up . We took Grandma to the 79 in a hurry . But it was too late . My grandma's heart stopped beating(跳动) when we got there . You'll never imagine how 80 we felt then.Grandma was very well all the time . I had never imagine she would 81 us so soon . That evening I lay in bed alone . Tears ran down my face . I prayed(祈祷) and prayed , wishing my grandma would be able to 82 back.Now several have passed , My dear grandma , where are you? I 83 you so much.（十）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）had no 86_ at all. So the father decided to call on a monk (修道士)to train 87 _ child.The monk said to the boy's father, "You should leave your son alone here, I'll make him into a 88_ man within three months. However, you can't come to see him during this period."Three months89 _, the boy's father came. The monk arranged a box match 90__ the child and an experienced boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell down, but 91 _ the boy stood up, and each time he was knocked down again, then the boy stood up again. After several times, the monk asked, "What do you think of your child?""92 _ a shame (羞愧)!" the boy's father said. "I never thought he would be so easily knocked down. I needn't have him_93 _here any longer.""I am sorry 94 _that's all you see. Don't you see that each time he fallsdown, he stands up again instead of 95 __? That's the kind of courage you wanted him to have."（十一）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）I'd like to thank you for _81 _money to "Animal Helpers",an organization set up to help _82 _ people.For sure you have helped make it possible for me to have "Lucky",who has filled my life with _83 _."Lucky "is a _84_trained dog for the disabled.It is a good name for him _85 _I feel very lucky to have him.Being blind, _86_ ,unable to use my hands easily are the challenges I face. "Lucky"helps me open and shut the doors ,carry things and even answer the telephone.He _87 _me up a lot .I'll send you a photo of him if you like,and I could _88 _ you how he helps me too one day.And I thank you again for surpporting "Animal Helpers".It is _89 _that this organization does not run out of money.Your donation is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help disabled people _90 _me. Best wishes,Liz Smith（十二）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）the _1 _was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill.There we felt_2_ that we would find a bed for the night.Soon _3_ fell after we left the village,but _4 _,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5 _to the hill.As our car climbed _6 _,it became colder and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7 _of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get _8 _.Then,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas.Although we had little food with us,we diceded to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_ , and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for awalk up the hill.Soon he found,in the valley bellow,the _10 _of the town we were looking for.We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill.In less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town.答案：一61. useful 62. how 63. questions 64. being 65. such66. short 67. in 68. and 69. much 70. learn二61. fooled 62.said 63.cheap 64. new 65.online66. use rmation 68. favorite 69. decide 70. shopping三61.studying 62 anything 63.who 64.tells 65.danger66.sleep 67.dancing 68.other 69.but 70.open四61. us 62.bright 63.sent 64.few 65.report66.need 67.wonderful 68.interesting 69.thoughts 70.different五61.Noticed 62. a 63. easier 64 eyes 65 how66 opportunities 67 trouble 68 without 69 never 70 yourself六69．is 70．By 71．that 72．Invited 73．together 74．however 75．housework 76．any77．one七76. comes 77. hold 78. necessary 79. parents'80. well 81. dressed 82. nothing 83. How八66.weekend 67 doing 68 different 69 together70 or 71 invite 72 sports 73popular九73.thirsty 74.see 75.lunch 76.quietly 77.asleep78.eyes 79.hospital 80. sad 81. leave 82. come 83.miss十86. courage 87. his 88. true 89. later 90.between91. at once 92.What 93.stay 94. that 95. Crying十一81.sending 82.disabled 83.pleasure 84.specially 85.because86.deaf 87.cheers 88.show 89.important 90.like十二 1.map 2.lucky 3.darkness 4.surely 5.leading6.higher7.sigh8.worried9.cooked 10.lights。
2020年中考英语之重点核心词汇详解专题18份(付,146)
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解A字部1. ableadj. 能够……的；有能力的；能干的关联词组：be able to do sth.能做某事用法：be able to与can的区别：can只有现在式(can)和过去式(could)两种形式，而be able to可有各种时态。
词性转换：ability n.能力反义词：unable adj.不会的，无能的（2019，北京卷，阅读A）It was a lifetime experience. I was able to experience Chinese living and culture.2. abroadadv.在国外；到国外关联词组：study abroad海外留学；work abroad在（到）国外工作同义词：overseas adv.在国外，在海外 adj.海外的，国外的（2019，山东卷，阅读表达）A lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving the country to work abroad.3. absentadj. 缺席的，不在的关联词组：be absent from…缺席……；be absent-minded心不在焉词性转换：absence n.缺席，不在（2019，河南卷，单项选择）26.—What’s the matter with Tom? He has been absent for two days.—Oh! He be ill. Let’s go and ask Ms. Brown.A. canB. needC. mayD. would4. accentn. 口音，音调关联词组：British accent英式口音；American accent美式口音；local accent乡音，方言（2019，浙江卷，完形）It s cool! My sister loves the British accent. (口音). 5. acceptv. 接受；认可accept和receive的区别：receive: 收到（表客观）；accept：接受（表主观）词性转换：acceptable adj.可接受的；acceptance n.接受，认可（2019，北京卷，单项填空）11.My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. was acceptedD. is accepted6. accidentn. （交通）事故；意外关联词组：traffic accident交通事故；by accident=by chance偶然词性转换：accidental adj.意外的，偶然的；accidentally adv.意外地（2019，浙江卷，阅读B）To avoid accidents, some trampolines have 8 safety net around them.7. achievevt. 取得；获得；实现；成功vi. 达到预期的目的，实现预期的结果关联词组：achieve success取得成功词性转换：achievement n.成就（2019，山东卷，词汇运用）49. People who learn ________ (明智地) and well will achieve their dreams more easily.8. actvt. 行动；表演关联词组：act as担当，充当词性转换：action n.动作，行动；active adj.积极的，主动的；actively adv.积极地；activity n.活动（2019，江苏卷，阅读A）22. On which day are there two different activities?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Wednesday.D. Thursday.（2019，山东卷，词性转换）68. There are about 6,000' languages that are spoken around the world, but 43% of them are dying out. If no _________is taken, some of these languages will disappear. (act)9. addvi. 加；增加；加起来；做加法vt. 增加，添加；补充说；计算…总和关联词组：add… to…把……加到……上熟词生义：接着说，补充说。
2020中考英语总复习选词填空练习题基础版(含详解)
2020中考英语总复习选词填空练习题基础版（含详解）一、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
1．My classmates and I like to go hiking in our ________ time.2．Aunt Li never________ money on things that she doesn’t need.3．Scientists repor t that it’s better to smell________ than to drink it.4．It is known that Mot her’s Day is the ________Sunday of May.5．Turn left and you will see the library________ the bank and the supermarket.根据句意，用所给单词、短语的适当形式填空，每词或短语只限使用一次。
6．This cat caught three _____________ in the yard last night.7．His mobile phone rang while he _____________ his new car on the street.8．Y ou’d better stop smoking. It’s _____________ to your health.9．He _____________ the tree and hurt his left leg.10．Next Sunday is my grandmother’s _____________ birthday. We will hold a party for her.根据短文内容，选用方框中所给的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。
In a society where people always pay their attention to bad news, the 2012 year’s "Touching China" award definitely 11． . The award honors ten of China’s inspirational role models in 2012.12．the ten are public faces who did good deeds like Luo Yang, the late Commander of the program for 13．the J-15 fighter, who died from overwork. And Lin Junde, a scientist who devoted his whole life to China’s nuclear course. There are also common people who have 14．, like Zhang Lili. She was called "China’s Most Beautiful Teacher" after she saved two students, but lost both her legs in the effort.The award 15．are carefully selected to represent a true moral epic of 2012 in China. The "Touching China" award has been held yearly since 2003.danger, health, lucky, carrot, cross16．---How about the kids in your neighborhood ? --- They are happy and ____________.17．You must be careful when you __________ the street.18．---I passed the last exam. --- Oh, you’re really a _________ dog.19．---Can I help you, madam? ---Two kilos of ___________, please.20．Now lots of wild animals are in _________. We must try our best to protect them.21．Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all 56._________ life. When you are still a baby, Mothertakes good care of you as possible. In your walking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are 57.________, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and 58._________ about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are 59.__________ enough go to school, Mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always 60.________ you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind61._________ for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels62.________ about you at home. She usually knows about your 63.__________ and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest smile on her face.Mother is 64.__________ ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the 65.__________! We will remember Mother Love for ever!1 to save energy at home. I turn off2 when I don’t need them. And I try to save water when I wash the dishes. I don’t3 bottles or newspaper away because it’s better to recycle them.I think everyday activities at home can make a difference to the environment. I feel proud of 4 , and I will not only keep saving energy but also advise others to do the same things as me. If everyone cares about 5 the environment, I’m sure we’ll have a better life.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
2020-2021年 中考英语语法填空知识点总结复习及练习测试题(word)
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空知识点总结复习及练习测试题（word）一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解10：N、O字部含答案
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解专题十N、O字部1. nationaladj.国家的，全国性的，民族的；国内的，本国的；国有的，国立的关联词组：National Day国庆节；national standard国家标准；national culture民族文化；national team国家队○1national表示“国家的，全国性的”，与local（当地的，地方性的）相对。
例如：Between 1929 and 1933 America’s national income fell by more than half. 1929至1933年间，美国的国民收入下降过半。
○2national表示“国内的，本国的”，与international相对。
例如：national and international news国内和国际新闻○3national表示“国有的，国立的”：a national museum国家博物馆词性转换：nation n.国家；民族；nationally adv.全国性；nationality n.国籍关联单词：international adj.国际的（2019，江西卷，阅读B）I come from Kitengela, a farming community on the edge (边缘) of Nairobi National Park of Kenya (肯尼亚).2. naturaladj.自然的，天然的关联词组：natural gas天然气；natural environment自然环境；natural resource自然资源；natural world自然界；natural science自然科学用法：○1natural表示“自然的，天然的”，与man-made（人造的）相对，例如：the need for natural light in offices 办公室里需要自然光的照射○2natural表示“天生的，本能的，与生俱来的”，形容行为或能力：Babies have a natural fear of falling.婴儿本能地害怕跌倒。
2020中考英语复习---单词适当形式填空题专练含答案
2020新中考英语复习--用所给单词的适当形式填空及答案一，词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。
(10分)1. I think Wu Qil ong is one of the most popular ________(actor). I am his fan.2. If you can answer all the questions ________(correct), you will get a gift from the host.3. Who d o you think is the most suitabl e for the ________(student) Union?4. To reduce air pollution, we’d better ride more often instead of ________(drive)．5. — Did you hear anything ________(usual) in the next d oor?— No, I was chatting online with friends.6. David fell ________(sleep) in class because he stayed up too late last night.7. Take exercise one hour a day, and you’ll become ________(healthy) than before.8. We organized a lot of activities to celebrate our school’s ________(fifty) birthday last month.9. Wearing red can help you make a ________(d ecide)10. We’re talking about where ________(spend) our coming summer holiday.二．根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解12：P字部(二)含答案
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解专题十二P字部（二）1. postv.邮寄，寄出；n.邮递；邮件动词用法：post sb. sth.=post sth. (off) to sb.给某人邮件某物：Did you remember to post the card to my parents? 你记得给我父母寄那张卡片了吗？名词用法：○1表示“邮政，邮递”，指邮政系统；post office邮局；by post通过邮寄方式。
例如：The winners will be notified by post. 将以邮件形式通知获奖者。
○2表示“邮件”，为不可数名词：Was there any post for me today? 今天有我的邮件吗？词性转换：postal adj.邮政的，邮局的；poster n.海报；postage n.邮资，邮费关联单词：postcard n.明信片；postman n.邮递员（2019，安徽卷，阅读A）In Vanuatu, you'll find the world's only underwater post office in the capital, Port Villa.2. practicen.练习用法：○1表示“实践；实际行动”，只作不可数名词，与“理论”相对。
常用put sth. into practice结构。
例如：She's decided to put her new ideas into practice. 她决心要把自己的新想法付诸实践。
○2表示“训练，练习”，目的是提高技巧。
例如：She does an hour's piano practice every day. 她每天练一小时钢琴。
词性转换：practise v.练习，实践：practise为英式拼写，在美式拼写中，动词形式也是practice；动词practise 可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词，常见搭配有practise (for) sth.，practise doing sth.等。
2020届上海中考英语考纲词汇默写(有答案)
动画片；卡通；漫画
cartoon
n.
1.情况；案件2.箱，盒
case
n.
城堡
castle
n.
猫
cat
v.
1.接住2.捉住3.赶上（车辆等）；染上（疾病）5.弄清楚；领会；理解
catch
n.
原因，起因
cause
v.
促使，引起，使发生
cause
n.
洞，穴；地窖
cave
n.
光盘
CD
v.
庆祝
celebrate
n.
美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）
cent
n.
中心，中央
centre
n.
世纪，百年
century
adv.
一定，无疑；是的，当然
certainly
n.
椅子
chair
n.
机会
chance
v.
1.改变,变化2.更换；3.兑换（零钱）
change
n.
1.找头；零钱2.变化
change
adj.
v.
道歉
apologize
v.
出现
appear
n.
苹果
apple
n.
四月
April
n.
1.面积；范围2.地区
area
v.
争论，争吵
argue
n.
手臂
arm
n.
军队
army
adv.
在周围；环绕
around
prep.
在……周围
around
v.
安排，布置
arrange
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （轮椅）.As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷）was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me.【答案】when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught【解析】【分析】文章大意：大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩，她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空知识点总结(word)
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空知识点总结（word）一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________（one）computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________（slow）. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________（find） almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________（name）, ages, and even sex（性别）. They are so________（interest） in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了电脑的发明时间，以及电脑的用途。
2020年中考英语短文填空必背单词汇总
2020年中考英语短文填空必背单词汇总1.raise v.筹集,举起,上升2.share v.分享3.disease n.疾病4.cause n.原因5.eyesight n.视力6.poor adj.贫穷的,弱的7.bright adj.明亮的8.experience n.经验9.research n.调查10.m ethod n.方法11.f ight v.对抗,斗争,打架12.r egret v/n.后悔13.e ncourage v.鼓励14.a mazement n.惊讶15.p rovide v.提供16.r eceive v.收到17.t erm n.学期18.s hock v.使震惊19.b orrow v.借来20.d ifficulty n.难题21.s uccess n.成功22.n otice v.注意n.通知23.t owards prep.朝,向24.c reate v.创造25.p leasant adj.使人愉快的26.c hange v.改变27.d eep adj.深的28.p ass v.通过,经过29.a ttention n.注意力30.r each v.达到31.s ervice n.服务32.s ocial adj.社会的33.n od v.点头34.r emember v.记住,记得35.k indness n.善良,友好36.h ardly adv.几乎不37.s upport v.支持38.i nfluence n/v.影响39.i nclude v.包括40.d ifference n.不同点41.p ast adj.过去的n.过去42.s pare adj.多余的43.i magine v.想象44.p eace n.平静,和平45.u nderstand v.理解46.i mprove v.提高47.j ourney n.旅行,旅程48.p raise v.表扬,赞赏49.t hrough prep.通过,穿过50.p lanet n.行星51.c areful adj.小心的,认真的52.d iscover v.发现53.c onnect v.连接54.m oment n.时刻55.p atient n.病人adj.耐心的56.h ate v.讨厌57.c ontrol v.控制58.s ucceed v.成功59.f orget v.忘记60.c ompetition n.比赛61.a ppear v.出现62.d isappear v.消失63.t hought n.想法64.s atisfy v.满意65.f ollow v.跟随,遵守66.h ide v.隐藏67.s udden adj.突然的68.p retty adv.相当adj.美丽的69.c ontinue v.继续70.s ave v.拯救,节省71.s hout v.叫喊72.j oke v.开玩笑n.玩笑73.p unish v.惩罚74.t ruth n.真相75.l ose v.失去,丢失76.c rowded adj.拥挤的77.p erform v.表演78.o pportunity n.机会79.r ealize v.意识到,认识到80.l ift v.举起,提升81.a live adj.活着的82.d esert n.沙漠83.s elfish adj.自私的84.r isk n.风险,冒险85.p oint v.指n.点86.d oubt v.怀疑87.r eply v.回复88.s tart v.开始89.e nd v.结束n.结尾90.s cience n.科学91.s ilence n.沉默,寂静92.d irection n.方向93.p ossible adj.可能的94.s tupid adj.愚蠢的95.c ompany n.公司,伙伴v.陪伴96.c ross v.穿过97.b lind adj.盲的98.d eaf adj.聋的99.s imple adj.简单的100.spirit n.精神101.pride n.骄傲proud adj.骄傲的102.foreign adj.外国的103.resolute adj.坚决的,果断的104.prove v.证明105.decision n.决定106.consider v.考虑,认为107.chance n.机会108.graduate v.毕业109.achievement n.成就achieve v.实现110.spin v.旋转111.donate v.捐献112.collect v.收集113.disappoint v.使失望114.interview v/n.采访,面试115.honest adj.诚实的116.believe v.相信117.invite v.邀请118.tradition n.传统119.neighbor adj.邻近的n.邻居120.sweep adj.打扫121.confident adj.自信的122.package n.包裹123.especially adv.特别是,尤其是124.guide n.导游125.guest n.客人126.sound n.声音v.听起来127.hear v.听见128.safe adj.安全的129.mean v.意思是130.impress v.使人印象深刻131.loud adj.大声的,吵闹的132.natural adj.自然的133.voice n.声音134.develop v.发展135.polite adj.礼貌的136.mind n.想法v.介意137.habit n.习惯138.special adj.特别的139.necessary adj.必要的140.culture adj.文化141.village n.村庄142.pretend v.假装143.embarrassed adj.尴尬的144.restaurant n.餐馆145.hold v.拥有,持有146.treasure n.宝藏147.spend v.花费148.environment n.环境149.solve v.解决fortable adj.舒适的151.nervous adj.紧张的,不安的152.respect v.尊重mon adj.普通的154.suffer v.遭受155.brave adj.勇敢的156.recover v.恢复157.value n.价值158.single adj.单一的159.devote v.捐献,贡献160.accept v.接受161.strange adj.奇怪的162.exhaust v.耗尽163.seat n.座位164.surprise n.惊喜165.immediate adj.立刻的166.certain adj.当然的,确信的municate v.交流168.suburb n.郊区169.retire v.退休170.manage v. 管理;设法171.weak adj.虚弱的172.strength n.力量173.suppose v.假设,认为174.generous adj.慷慨的,大方的175.order v/n.命令176.training n.训练177.protect v.保护178.condition n.条件,情况179.ahead of 在...前面180.frighten v.使惊吓181.narrow adj.狭窄的182.gentle adj.温柔的183.explain v.解释184.repair v.修理185.offer v.提供186.construct v.构造munity n.社区188.disaster n.灾难189.record n.记录190.volunteer n.志愿者191.however conj.然而192.recognize v.辨认出193.blow v.吹194.extreme adj.极度的195.terrible adj.糟糕的196.circle n.圆197.dangerous adj.危险的198.accident n.事故199.excellent adj.优秀的200.fear v.害怕201.fail v.失败202.popular adj.受欢迎的,流行的203.hesitate v.犹豫204.earn v.挣得,赚205.poverty n.贫穷206.clever adj.机灵的207.sell v.出售208.final adj.最后的209.idea n.观点,想法210.choice n.选择211.lonely adj.孤独的212.surround v.包围,围绕213.mercy n.仁慈214.society n.社会215.rich adj.富有的216.rush v.冲进217.quilt n.被子218.naughty adj.淘气的219.tight adj.紧的220.talent n.才能221.guess v.猜测222.known adj.著名的223.mistake n.错误224.humorous adj.幽默的225.sense n.感觉226.constant adj.持续的,不断的227.examination n.测验,检查228.ordinary adj.普通的,平凡的229.attempt v.尝试,试图230.happen v.发生231.marry v.结婚232.century n.世纪233.step n.步骤,步伐234.shake v.摇动235.begin v.开始236.although conj.虽然,尽管237.relative n.亲戚238.remind v.提醒239.medicine n.药240.mental adj.精神上的241.hurry v.仓促242.cough n.咳嗽243.tie v.系,约束244.require v.要求245.beg v.乞讨246.secret n.秘密247.hit v.撞击248.promise v.承诺,许诺249.knock v.敲250.subject n.科目,主题251.memory n.记忆252.describe v.描述253.discuss v.讨论254.agree v.同意255.relation n.关系256.appoint v.委派,任命257.exchange v.交换258.carry v.携带259.allow v.允许260.without prep.没有261.upset adj.沮丧的262.prepare v.准备263.fresh adj.新鲜的264.miss v.想念,错过265.probable adj.可能的266.attack n/v.攻击,抨击267.introduce v.介绍268.hug v.拥抱269.exactly adv.恰好地,精确地270.divide v.划分271.professor n.教授272.course n.课程273.refuse v.拒绝274.argument n.论据,争吵275.standard n.标准276.engineer n.工程师277.expect v.期待278.clear adj.清楚的v.清理279.warn v.警告280.score n.分数281.hang v.悬挂282.total adj.全部的283.depend v.依靠.取决于284.lead v.领导285.prison n.监狱286.increase v.增加287.decrease v.减少pare v.比较289.treat v.治疗,对待plaint n.抱怨,诉苦291.obvious adj.明显的292.cover v.覆盖293.abandon v.放弃294.figure v.计算295.pudding n.点心296.fridge n.桥297.tiny adj.微小的298.goal n.目标,目的299.cost v/n.花费300.replace v.替换,代替301.documentary n.纪录片302.contact v.联系303.similar adj.相似的304.afford v.付得起305.decorate v.装饰306.furniture n.家具307.instruct v.教308.wake v.醒来309.silly adj.愚蠢的310.fill v.充满full adj.满的311.attitude n.态度312.pollute v.污染313.gather v.收集;聚集314.shaky adj.不可靠的;摇晃的315.downstairs adv.在楼下316.upstairs adv.在楼上317.reward n.奖励318.stare v.凝视319.behave v.表现320.behavior(behaviour) n.行为321. jar n.罐子322.several adj.几个的323.handful n.少数324.serious adj.严肃的;认真的plete adj.完全的v.完成326.answer v.回答327.contain v.包含328.correct adj.正确的v.纠正329.express v.表达330.calm v.使平静331.grab v.夺取332.concentrate v.集中333.effort n.努力334.purpose n.目的335.romantic adj.浪漫的336.position n.位置337.celebrate v.庆祝338.factory n.工厂339.empty adj.空的340.noise adj.吵闹的341.disturb v.打扰342.waste v.浪费343.ashamed adj.惭愧的344.thread v.穿过;穿线345.college n.大学346.scare v.惊吓347.actual adj.实际的348.seperate v.分开349.determined adj.决定了的350.wonder v.想知道361.recent adj.最近的362.knowledge n.知识363.general adj.通常的。
2020年中考英语二轮复习 词汇专训(有答案)
2020年中考英语二轮复习词汇专训一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. December is the _________(twelve) month of a year.2. Tom likes China because Chinese people are _________ (friend).3. Would you like some beef and _________(potato) noodles?4. In the school hallways, the students are supposed to speak and act _________(quiet).5. Things went from bad to worse. The longer people waited for help, the ___________________ (danger) the situation became.6. He exercises at _________(little) five times a week.7. We ________(dig) a hole first; then we put the tree in the hole and watered it.8. Not everyone knows the ___________(important) of health.9. Don't go out now. It's raining _________(heavy) outside.10. These ___________(invent) greatly changed people's lives.11. A basketball hits the window and the window is ____________ (break).12. We are going to Paris next week. It's a good chance to try some _________(France) dishes.13. Would you tell me the ________________(pronounce) of the new word?14. The host treated us with kindness and _________(warm).15. Our manager greeted the guests _________(polite) with a smile at the entrance.16. China is an _________(Asia) country, which lies in the east of Asia.17. Nowadays, people use WeChat _________(wide) in their daily life.18. There are lots of _____________(customer) in the supermarket at the weekend.19. “How am I supposed _________(live)without you?” Jane said to Dad, tears in eyes.20. She was so _________(sleep) that she went to bed early.21. The moon was _________(reflect) on the lake and it was very beautiful.22. Could you please give me some ___________(suggest) about learning English?23. I should lose _________(weigh), because all my skirts don't fit me any more.24. Qinghai lies in the _________(western) of China.25. She is an artist. She has many good _________(work).26. Eating too much chocolate is _________(harm) to your health.27. The bird can fly in the sky because it has two _________(wing).28. Their lifestyle is quite different from _________(we).29. The show was _____________(cancel) because of the heavy snow.30. We should protect the endangered wild animals, or they will ___________(appear) in the near future.31. The two girls helped a woman find her lost son on _________(they) way home.32. You may find most Chinese _________(kid) don't get enough exercise.33. The earth is ______(near) to the sun than many other stars.34. Brush your teeth at least _________(two) a day: in the morning and before bedtime.35. All the people in the world wish to enjoy a beautiful and ___________(peace) life.36. Simon is an interesting person and he gets excited _________(easy).37. For your _________(safe), smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.38. The number 13 is considered an _________(lucky) number in some Western countries.39. A ______________(bank) is a person who owns a bank.40. Last week the students went skating and enjoyed ______________(them) very much.二、根据句意及汉语提示,完成单词1. Please help me _________(连接) the computer to the Internet; I don't know how to do it.2. It is a _________(秘密) between you and me. Don't let others know it.3. These cartoon characters were _________(创造) by the famous artist.4. We all _________(仰慕) him for his bravery.5. The old man often _________(告诫) the young children not to play soccer on the street.6. My father enjoys collecting old coins and _________(邮票).7. I wanted to write to him, but I forgot his _________(地址).8. She lives near a supermarket, so it's ____________(方便的) for her to go shopping.9. Volunteers from different ____________(背景) feel like part of one big family.10. It's very _________(有帮助的) to discuss your problem with your parents.11. I _________(很少) watch movies on my smartphone because it's bad for my eyes.12. The players in the Chinese men's soccer team are paying more attention to their _________ (日常的) training.13. There is an _______________(国际的) kite festival in Weifang every year.14. They planted many trees to _________(避免) the soil being washed away.15. Students must _________(完成) their courses at school.16. These are two different _________(形状) of the same thing.17. Every time I _________(提到) their teacher, the students are very proud.18. Can you help me _____________(翻译) this English poem into Chinese?19. Jim got his driver's _________(执照) last month.20. To be honest, I ________(懊悔) arguing with my mother.21. We should always keep an eye on school _______(安全).22. There isn't ________________(任何人) in the room. Everyone is in the garden.23. Helping others is the most _________(有价值的) thing in the world.24. My daughter _________(更喜欢) drawing to singing.25. They want to know more about ____________(澳大利亚的) history.26. You'd better put the meat into the _________(冰箱), or it will go bad.27. I like to listen to ____________(悦耳的) music when I am tired.28. They took a taxi to the _________(机场) yesterday.29. Mike felt like there was a heavy weight on his _________(肩膀) at that moment.30. Little Gina _________(举止) well at the party the day before yesterday.31. Hold on to your dreams and you can _________(克服) all the difficulties.32. Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to ________ (自然).33. Frank, take off your ________(湿的) shoes and put on the dry ones.34. This Chinese painting is the greatest work of _______(艺术) I have ever seen.35. The little boy gives each of his parents a ______(亲吻) every night before he goes to bed.36. I'm _________(确信) that our plan is a perfect one.37. A big _________(博物馆) will be built in Nanchong next year.38. Our city is famous for its _________(海滩). We can enjoy the sun on them.39. Steve is so _________(粗心的) that he often makes mistakes.三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. She has a poor ________________(pronounce) and she doesn't know how to improve it.2. Every student should know how to use the Internet __________(wise).3. My pet dog has been ______(die) for five months.4. The bird _________(spread) its wings and flew away.5. After class, children went out of their classroom to enjoy the __________(warm) of the sun.6. We have some good ___________(suggest) for you.7. Nobody likes that __________(polite) young man.8. A house with a big swimming pool is __________(exactly) what I want.9. He is popular among his friends because he is a ___________(humor) person.10. They went into the hall in _________(silent).11. It is a __________(Europe) country and it is famous for its beautiful cities.12. Here is a letter of _____________(introduce).13. Glass didn't become _________(wide) used until the 13th century.14. The ___________(leaf) turn green in spring.15. That king was one of the _______(rule) in ancient history.16. David __________(ring) up while you were out.17. The local government pays much attention to children's ____________(educate).18. There's going to be a _________(nation) holiday next week.19. I didn't sleep well last night, so I felt _________(sleep) this morning.20. I am not satisfied with the service here. I want to speak to the ___________(manage).21. I don't have any other __________(choose). I have to do it myself.22. She fell off the stairs and hurt her legs. She needed ____________(medicine) help.23. Xiaogang's father is a famous Chinese __________(direct).24. My arms were so _________(pain) that my parents had to take me to the nearest hospital.25. It's time ___________(perform) your show now. Don't be nervous.26. Carla doesn't eat too much to lose ________(weigh).27. Their classroom is small. __________(we) is big.28. We all went to the museum ________(beside) Mary.29. In many families today, dogs are __________(they) best friends.30. Blue is a __________(peace) color. People often feel quiet in blue rooms.31. Sometimes, a person's opinion is ___________(easy) changed by other people's influence.32. We should keep an eye on food __________(safe).33. George treats everyone with kindness and __________(warm), spreading positive energy.34. They enjoyed ___________(they) at Tom's birthday party last Sunday.35. These ___________(invent) greatly changed people's lives.36. I'm afraid to talk in English in class because of my poor _____________(pronounce).四、选词汇并用其适当的形式填空1. The man _________ some watches from that shop last night and soon he was caught by the police.2. Don't ________,or you may have an accident.3. My mother ________ out some fruit and dessert on the table last night to celebrate the Spring Festival.4. Stand right here and you can feel the _______ from the sun.5. Their son won first prize in the contest and they were __________ of him.6. Children regard the policemen as great _________.7. Wearing masks can _________ people from catching a cold.8. We couldn't help crying while we were seeing the _________ film.9. You have the _________ to do this job well. We all trust you.10. Students shouldn't be _________ to hang out on weekdays.11. Tom is five years old. His mother has a party for his ________ birthday today.12. Look! Some ________ are eating a cake on the table.13. —What's the weather like in London?—It often ________.14. —Michael, go and see who is __________ on our door.—Oh, it's Kangkang. Come in, please.15. There is something __________ in today's newspaper. Let's read it right now.16. She should do something to protect _________.17. If a river is ___________, farmers can't use the water for their crops.18. Hope is _________. People can achieve anything with hope and effort.19. The students who are good at writing can always use words ___________.20. Children usually attend a primary school at the age of ______ in China.21. Every time we practiced speaking English, we __________ speaking Chinese.22. My father took my keys instead of his ___________ this morning.23. Look! Your mom ______________ the cat angrily. What happened?24. If you _______ the truth, you'll have nothing to fear.25. Can I use your dictionary to __________ a word? Mine is at home.26. She took lots of interesting _________ about her daily life.27. Sally, you should know that believing in ____________ is the first step to success.28. Tomorrow will be _______. How about going to Mount Gu for a picnic?29. Can you _________ the meaning of the sentence to me again?30. He was facing a difficult ________ between working in Shanghai and working in Beijing.31. It is ________ three years since we studied in this school.32. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's _____________.33. —What _____________ you from going to the movies last night?—The heavy rain.34. My mother never takes __________ chopsticks or plastic forks when she buys take-away food.35. If the birthday person blows out all the __________ in one go, the wish he or she has made will come true.36. Even friends can sometimes ____________ each other.37. When the building ___________, many people were badly hurt.38. Please ___________ the radio. I am trying to do my homework.39. In the South Pole, the ground _______________ snow all year round.40. I can't go to the movies because I have to ____________ my math test.41. The teacher asked who could ______________ a good solution to this problem.42. He tried _______________ his friend with funny stories.43. He ___________ smoking three years ago.44. I have ___________ the life in the new school.45. Don't _________ the work till tomorrow.46. The king was ill. The doctors were __________ right now to examine him.47. The coach made a decision to __________ three players ___________ the team.48. I waited for him for a long time, but he didn't __________ before I left.49. She __________ the red T-shirt and put on a white one.50. They are outgoing and always ____________ some outdoor activities.参考答案一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.twelfth2.friendly3.potato4.quietly5.more dangerous6.least7.dug8.importance9.heavily 10.inventions 11.broken 12.French 13.pronunciation 14.warmth 15.politely n 17.widely 18.customers 19.to live 20.sleepy 21.reflected 22.suggestions 23.weight 24.west 25.works 26.harmful 27.wings 28.ours 29.cancel(l)ed 30.disappear 31.their 32.kids 33.nearer 34.twice 35.peaceful 36.easily 37.safety 38.unlucky39.banker40.themselves二、根据句意及汉语提示,完成单词1.connect2.secret3.created4.admire5.warns6.stamps7.address8.convenient9.backgrounds 10.helpful 11.seldom 12.daily 13.international 14.avoid plete 16.forms17.mention 18.(to) translate 19.license 20.regret 21.safety 22.anybody/anyone 23.valuable 24.prefers 25.Australian 26.fridge 27.smooth 28.airport 29.shoulders 30.behaved 31.overcome 32.nature 33.wet 34.art 35.kiss 36.sure 37.museum38.beaches39.careless三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.pronunciation2.wisely3.dead4.spread5.warmth6.suggestions7.impolite8.exactly9.humorous 10.silence 12.European 13.introduction 13.widely 14.leaves 15.rulers 16.rang cation 18.national 19.sleepy 20.manager 21.choices 22.medical 23.director24.painful 25.to perform 26.weight 27.Ours 28.besides 29.their 30.peaceful 31.easily32.safety 33.warmth 34.themselves35.inventions36.pronunciation四、选词汇并用其适当的形式填空1.stole2.rushid4.heat5.proud6.heroes7.prevent8.moving9.ability 10.allowed 11.fifth 12.mice 13.rains 14.knocking 15.interesting 16.herself 17.polluted 18.powerful 19.properly 20.six 21.ended up 22.by mistake 23.is running after 24.stick to 25.look up 26.photos 27.yourself 28.sunny 29.explain 30.choice 31.nearly 32.development 33.prevented34.wooden 35.candles 36.disagree with 37.fell down 38.turn off 39.is covered with 40.prepare for e up with 42.to cheer up 43.gave up 44.been used to 45.put off 46.called in 47.kick off 48.show up49.took off50.take part in。
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解8：L字部含答案
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解专题八L字部1. labourn.劳动，劳动力美式拼写：labor关联词组：labour force劳动力；cheap labour廉价劳工；labour cost人工成本；Labour Day劳动节用法：labour通常视为不可数名词，可指“劳动，（尤指）体力劳动”；也可以指工人的统称，即“劳工，劳动力”。
例如：The price will include the labour and materials.此价格中包含人工费和材料费。
a shortage of labour劳动力的短缺关联单词：labourer=laborer n.劳动者，工人；（尤指）体力劳动者（2019，吉林卷，阅读B）65.How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays?A. By working all day.B. By giving gifts to working people.C. By having fun with friends or family.D. By having a big ceremony.2. landn.陆地，土地；v.落地，着陆，登陆关联词组：land use土里利用；land development土地开发；land area陆地区域熟词僻义：land还可作动词，表示“（飞机/鸟/昆虫）降落，落地”、“（船）着陆，登陆”：The plane landed safely.飞机安全着陆了。
The troops landed at dawn.部队已在黎明登陆。
关联单词：island n.岛，小岛；farmland n.农田（2019，安徽卷，阅读C）She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with $5,000 she saved from years of babysitting (当临时保姆).3. largeadj.大的，巨大的用法：large指“（尺寸）大的，大量的”，常用短语有a large number of大量的（修饰可数名词）；a large amount of大量的（修饰不可数名词）；large还可表示“大型号的”：small/medium/large小/中/大同义词：big adj.大的反义词：small adj.小的（2019，浙江卷，阅读C）The antenna of FAST in Guizhou, China, the latest and largest radio telescope in the world, is 500 metres in diameter, as large as the size of 30 football fields.4. lastadj.最后的；最近刚过去的；v.持续关联词组：at last最后，终于；last year/month/week/night/summer去年/上个月/上周/昨晚/去年夏天；the last minute/moment最后一刻，紧急关头熟词僻义：last还可以作动词，表示“持续”，不用于进行时，后面也不一定要接时间状语。
2020年中考英语完形填空专题总复习(带答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专题总复习(带答案)2020年中考英语完形填空专题总复（名师精讲必考知识点+实战训练，建议下载练）做题目标：1.分析中考完形填空的考查内容和命题特点。
2.总结完型填空题的做题技巧并教授学生如何做完型填空。
学情分析：在做完型填空时，很多学生凭感觉做题；还有一小部分同学靠蒙答案；只有少数同学做题有思路、有方法。
重点难点：总结完型填空题的做题技巧和方法，教授学生如何做完型填空。
教学过程：完形填空”题是一种旨在考查学生语法和词汇知识综合运用能力的典型题型。
它结合了单项选择题和短文填空的优点，既考查了词语搭配、近义词辨析、动词时态、句型结构、复合句的关联和惯用法等，又考查了逻辑推理和事理推断能力。
只要同学具备扎实的语言基本功、较好的阅读能力及归纳判断能力，就能适应这一题型。
一“完形填空”题要求填入的词：1.语法结构所要求的功能词，如连接词、连接代词、连接副词、关系代词、关系副词等。
2.具有语法变化的普通词，如动词的时态、语态、语气，名词的数，代词的格，形容词和副词的等级等。
3.固定搭配短语或词组中的特定词。
4.同义词、近义词等易混淆词。
5.根据上下文意思及结构必须填入的确定词。
二“完形填空”题解题策略：1.解题前要通读全文，领悟大意。
完形填空常以文章或段落的形式出现，因此，通读全文，把握文章整体大意尤为重要。
很多同学为了省时间，只看选项，不看文章。
不看上下文，不寻找文章中句子与句子的关系，结果做出来的答案往往是错误的。
2.解题时要全面考虑，确定选项。
完形填空有些答案的四个选项从词汇搭配、语法和句子结构等角度考虑均行得通，但由于文章是一个完整的统一体，词、句、段三者存在着内在逻辑关系，因此考生还要从上下文中寻找有关的信息，对文章的情节进行逻辑推理，抓住含有关键信息的词语，理顺句子之间的关系，从而确定正确的答案。
具体做法如下：重视首句，寻求信息。
完形填空本是一篇残缺的文章，留下首句可以帮助考生了解文章的主题，可以了解短文的概貌与作者的意图。
2020年中考英语词汇复习包含答案
2020年中考英语词汇复习一、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
1. You are no longer a child, you should have the (能力) to face the problems bravely.2. Today more and more teenagers choose to study (到国外) because of better education.3. I think all the students should take part in the after-school_______(活动) to make themselves healthier.4. —Who is your favourite one among all the (女演员)?—Audrey Hepburn. I think she is the most beautiful lady in the world.5. When you answer questions in class, you should speak (大声地).6. When I was young, I was afraid to stay at home (独自一人).7. Gong Li is one of the most popular film stars in (亚洲的) countries.8. I didn't __________(接受) this job because it was badly paid and it wasn't very interesting.9. My father passed away many years, I still remember the time when he was (活着的).10. Jackie's (成就) go beyond his career and has influenced people all around the world.11. I like travelling and I like reading some interesting (文章) during my journey.12. He fell (睡着的) during the exam, so he failed it.13. Canada is larger than any country in (亚洲).14. We had to start early in order to (避免) the rush hour.15. They have both behaved very (严重) and I am very hurt.16. The artists chose (竹子) because it is light , strong and can survive all kinds of weather.17. He is a popular (艺术家) who has sold millions of records.18. You have to (平衡) work and your hobbies to make a happy life.19. They are to attempt to be the first to circle the Earth non-stop by (气球).20. What are you running away from that this dream has such (吸引力) for you ?21. Don't eat so many chocolate (饼干), my dear! Otherwise, you will get fatter and fatter.22. He was wrong from the very (开始), but he insisted that he was right.23. Skirts must be (在……下面) the knee in our school.24. His (失明) is the result of a terrible accident.25. I want to thank everyone from the (底部) of my heart.26. Are you aware of the differences between (英国的) English and American English?27. The hotel was completely (燃烧) down and unluckily several people lost their lives in it.28. After the charity show, they got much support from the local (企业).29. The two neighbouring countries have successfully reached an agreement on their(边界) problem.30. The strong wind (吹) away the thick haze the other day.31. Many traffic accidents are caused by (粗心).32. We (加拿大人) think and worry too much—and thus we think and worry toomuch about ourselves.33. Life is full of (机会), but they're not always the ones we hope for.34. Westerners are not used to eating with (筷子), they prefer to use knives and forks.35. Every year, on my birthday, I always blow out the (蜡烛) and make a wish.36. According to the university (日历；挂历), your examinations will be in June.37. For her, the new job was a (挑战). But finally she found it meaningful and fun.38. Bella showed a great interest in (化学) when she was in the primary school.39. Stephen Hawking has spent his (生涯；职业) at Cambridge University, where hebecame Professor of Physics in 1977.40. Unluckily, John's father was (指控) with murder when he was in his forties.41. Thailand lies in South East Asia and is famous for its tourist (产业).42. The light bulb was one of the most important (发明) of the 19th century.43. Some of action films are full of violence with a bad (影响) on teenagers.44. This album(专辑) was my first (首次体验) to modern jazz.45. The government has built an (国际的) airport in this city.46. She is a model of a famous magazine and has much (知识) of fashion.47. It takes a long time to learn to speak a (语言) well and we need to work hard.48. The students are doing physical experiments in the (实验室).49. With the hands ripples over the (键盘), a letter was completed on the screen soon.50. We are planning to spend a week on the (岛屿) of Thailand this winter holiday.51. I (放，搁置) my watch on the table five minutes ago, but I can't find it now.52. The interview with some famous basketball players will be covered (现场直播)at 8 p.m. tonight.53. We plan to stay in this hotel for 3 more days as it provides a high (水平) of service.54. I am afraid that we can't believe his words this time because I heard that he always(说谎) in the past.55. Do you know that there will be no life without thunder and (闪电)?56. (乱丢杂物) here and there is not allowed. Everyone should take action toprotect the environment.57. The little Tom was so tired that he (躺) down on the bench and soon fell sleep.58. Tree (叶) turn yellow when autumn comes. However, they turn green in spring.59. I am sorry I can't hear you clearly. Can you speak in a (大声的) voice?60. We all like Mr. Wu because he has a special way to make his class (活泼的) and interesting.61. For the first ten years of our (婚姻的) life ,we lived in a farm house.62. (也许) things are not as good as they should be.63. The (方法) of study include lectures and case studies.64. Most people would think a job like (我的) is quite boring.65. The curtains and carpets (匹配) each other perfectly.66. (现代的) technology has a great influence on all of us.67. An Olympic gold (奖牌) is the most sought-after prize in world sport.68. Several police officers received (医疗的) treatment for cuts.69. Please post this important (消息) on your notice board so that all the students can read it.70. —Would you (介意) waiting a minute? —Not at all.71. It's (有必要的) to learn English well because English is widely used in the world72. —Where can we go over the study for the coming final examination?—Let's go to the library. It's not (喧闹的) there.73. Mrs. Green is my (邻居). She is always kind to everyone.74. Simon was very (紧张的) because he saw a snake in the grass.75. A lot of water is (需要) for washing the car. The car is very dirty.76. Mille often (主动提供) help to those people in need. She is a helpful girl.77. Daddy likes reading (报纸) while having breakfast every morning.78. He walked on the (方向相反的) side of the street to refresh the memory of his hometown.79. (都不) of the twins is good at making the model plane.80. When I asked him if he wanted to have some coffee, he (点头).81. My life has changed a lot since I was (分开) from my family five years ago.82. After World War II, Anne's father collected her (日记) and had them published in 1947.83. Would you please teach them how to use a (字典)? They are of great use whilelearning languages.84. It's a pity that the boy is born (聋的). We should try our best to help him insteadof laughing at him.85. It's reported that all the middle school students in Nanjing must (通过) the testsof Music and Art in 2020.86. The (讨论) took place in a famous museum in the centre of Nanjing.87. Think carefully before you make (决定), or you may make many mistakes.88. Suddenly, the car ran into the river out of (控制) because of the heavy snowstorm.89. I hope you can have a (深的) understanding of what China is like than beforeafter watching this movie.90. There are over twelve ____(千) runners joining in this year's Lishui Mountain Half-Marathon.91. An unhappy home (环境) can affect a child's behaviour.92. As Chinese, we are strongly (反对) US-Korean THAAD.93. Many students of our age are so busy that they work every day (除了) Sunday.94. One Belt and One Road connects China with (欧洲的) countries more closely.95. It is really worth _______(提及)that Nanjing has won the bid of 2019 badminton world championships.96. Tom wants to be a computer (工程师) when he grows up.97. Daniel's home is (在……的对面) the school, so he walks to school every day.98. As more and more people like shopping online, (电子的) banks are widely used now.99. Yu Xu, the woman astronaut, is considered to be one of our national (英雄). 100. Go (径直地) on until you see a large white building. The underground stationis right in it.101. Millie (喂) her fish too many times a day. As a result, it died because of eating toomuch.102. The president (强迫，迫使) to give a speech though he wasn't willing to. 103. Christmas is one of the main (节日) in Western countries.104. Andy has a (发烧) and he doesn't want to go to school today.105. After years of hard work, she has finally succeeded in her (领域).106. The young man (斗争) with the thief bravely and people all praised him for his courage.107. Most children are excited about Christmas and they dream of getting socks(充满) with lovely presents.108. The students are preparing for their (最后的) exams.109. The woman had a ring on her (手指), so I thought she was married.110. Some foreign teachers came to visit our school and two of them are (德国人).111. Most of the products made in (德国) are of high quality.112. Fewer and fewer (巨大的) pandas still live in the wild.113. The (政府) of our country has decided to cut down taxes.114. If you feel (内疚的), you will feel unhappy because you think that you havedone something wrong.115. He entered the film industry after (毕业) from college.116. Murray was a (嘉宾) on a live radio show.117. An experienced Indian (向导) will be provided during your stay.118. Avoid getting into the (习惯) of saying a bad word about others.119. At Christmas they decorated the (大厅) with coloured flags, paper and lights.120. People always (悬挂) red lanterns to welcome a new year.121. Laomendong is a tourist scene which has a long (历史) in Nanjing.122. I love (印度) movies because there is lots of singing and dancing in them. 123. I have planned to go shopping with friends. That is all the girls' (爱好). 124. Although my (英雄) has only one arm, he can do everything that we can do.125. There is no denying that reading (幽默) stories can cheer us up,126. Above all we must be (诚实) about what we do not know.127. I shut the door so (重) that it woke the sleeping baby up.128. It's not polite to be (不耐烦的) when others are talking to you.129. You cannot imagine how lonely and (无助) one can be on the outside aftereighteen years in prison.130. Because of serious (疾病), he has to stay in hospital for at least two weeks.参考答案：1. ability2. abroad3. activities4. actresses5. aloud/loudly9. alive 7. Asian 10. achievements 8. accept 6. alone13. Asia 15. badly 12. asleep 14.avoid 11. articles 16. bamboo 17. artist 18.balance 19. balloon 20.attraction24. blindness 23. below 22. beginning 25. bottom 21. biscuits29. border 27. burnt 26. British 30. blew 28. businesses31. carelessness 32. Canadians 33. chances 34. chopsticks 35. candle(s) 36. calendar 37. challenge 38. Chemistry 39. career 40. charged 41. industry 42. inventions 43. influence 44. introduction 45. international 46. knowledge 47. language 48. lab / laboratory 49. keyboard 50. island 54. lied 55. lightning 53. level 52. live 51. laid59. loud / louder 60. lively 58. leaves 56. Littering 57. lay64. mine 65. match 61. married 62. Maybe / Perhaps 63. methods66. Modern 69. message 70. mind 67. medal 68. medical73. neighbour 74. nervous 71. necessary 75. needed 72. noisy76. offers 77. newspapers 80. nodded 78. opposite 79. Neither81. separated 85. pass 82. diaries 83. dictionaries 84. deaf88.control 89. deeper 90. thousand 86. discussion 87. decisions91. environment 92. against 93. except 94. European 95. mentioning98. electronic 99. heroes 100. straight 96. engineer 97. opposite101. fed 104. fever 105. field 102. was forced 103. festivals107. filled 108. final 109. finger 106. fought 110. Germans111. Germany 112. giant 113. government 114. guilty 115. graduating 118. habit 119. hall 120. hang 116. guest 117. guide121. history 123. hobby 122. Indian 124. hero 125. humorous130. illness 129. helpless 127. heavily 126. honest 128. impatient。
2020-2021年点_中考英语语法填空知识点汇总(全)经典
2020-2021年点_中考英语语法填空知识点汇总(全)经典一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a "night out with the boys". He had no________ （hobby） but just took care of his family.For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always ________ （interest）in my life—how my family as doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, ________ （English） or Florida.Nine years ago when I bought my ________ （one） house, my father, 67 years old, painted my house himself. He worked eight hours a day. He would not allow me ________ （pay）someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.Five years ago, my 71—year—old father ________ （spend）five hours putting together a swing set（秋千）for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as ________ （usually）, this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father ________ （send）to hospital in Florida, I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed（发誓）that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and ________ （real）get to know him.I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.In the years since his ________ （die） I have learnt much about my father, and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day.【答案】hobbies；interested；England；first；to pay；spent；usual；was sent；really；death【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者给我们讲述了她的父亲，她父亲是一个很顾家的人，眼里只有他的家人。
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空知识点总结
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空知识点总结一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （轮椅）.As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷）was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me.【答案】when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught【解析】【分析】文章大意：大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩，她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解16：S字部(三)含答案
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解专题十六S字部（三）1. spreadv.传播；扩散；张开，展开词形变化：过去式spread，过去分词spread用法：○1表示“扩散，蔓延”，指影响更多的人或地方，后面可跟介词through/over/among等。
例如：The disease spread rapidly among the poor. 疾病在穷人中间迅速传播。
○2表示“流传；散布，传播”，指信息或观点，可及物可不及物；其后可跟介词to/through/over等。
例如：Word spread quickly that she was leaving. 她要离开的消息迅速传开。
○3表示“张开，伸开”，指手臂、手指、腿等；其后常接out。
例如：She spread her arms and the child ran towards her. 她张开双臂，孩子向她跑来。
（2019，浙江卷，词汇运用）40. More and more people have realized the importance of spreading our _____________(传统的) culture.2. standardn.&adj.标准（的）关联词组：living standard=standard of living生活水平；up to standard达到标准名词用法：表示“水平，标准，规格，规范”，其后常接介词of：How do you think of the general standard of education there? 你觉得那里教育的整体水准如何？形容词用法：○1表示“正常的，标准的，普通的”，形容普遍接受的，相当于normal。
例如：This is our standard price. 这是我们的标准价格。
○2表示“标准的”，指形状、大小、质量等。
例如：We make shoes in standard and wide sizes. 我们制造标准码和加宽码的鞋子。
中考英语高频考点复习(七年级上册) 含答案
2020年中考英语高频考点复习（七年级上册）课时1 Units 1～2高频词汇考点1 really adv. 的确，确实(教材P18 Welcome)[知识精讲] really是由“real ＋ ly”构成的副词，表示某人所进行的动作或行为是“真的，真正地”，常用于答语中，表示感兴趣或惊讶。
如：— Our teacher is from America.我们的老师来自美国。
— Oh, really? 哦，真的吗？考点精练11. (2019·兰州)Lucy used to be ________(real) shy. So she took acting classes to deal with her shyness.2.(2019·龙东地区改编)— My uncle has a new restaurant, but it's a little far.— ________？ Manyi Noodle House is more convenient than his.A.ReallyB.NearlyC.SlowlyD.Hardly考点2 time n. 次，回(教材P18 Welcome)[知识精讲] time意为“次数”，是可数名词，英文中“一次”用once，“两次”用twice，三次或三次以上用“基数词＋ times”。
many times a day一天很多次，表频率。
英语中，对频率提问用how often。
如：— We have meals three times a day.我们一天吃三次饭。
考点精练23. (2019·孝感)I've already asked her ________(two)but she hasn't replied to me.4. (2019·南京玄武二模)Although the little kid had only been there ________(one) before, she found the way easily.5. — How was your skating lesson last week?— Not bad. Although I fell over ________， I managed to skate at last.A. many timeB. much timeC. many timesD. much times考点3 enjoy vt. 享受……的乐趣；欣赏；喜爱(教材P19 Welcome)[知识精讲] enjoy意为“喜爱；欣赏”，后可接名词、代词、反身代词或动名词作宾语，但不能用不定式作宾语。
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2020年中考英语词汇复习一、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
1. You are no longer a child, you should have the (能力) to face the problems bravely.2. Today more and more teenagers choose to study (到国外) because of better education.3. I think all the students should take part in the after-school_______(活动) to make themselves healthier.4. —Who is your favourite one among all the (女演员)?—Audrey Hepburn. I think she is the most beautiful lady in the world.5. When you answer questions in class, you should speak (大声地).6. When I was young, I was afraid to stay at home (独自一人).7. Gong Li is one of the most popular film stars in (亚洲的) countries.8. I didn’t __________(接受) this j ob because it was badly paid and it wasn’t very interesting.9. My father passed away many years, I still remember the time when he was (活着的).10. Jackie’s (成就) go beyond his career and has influenced people all around the world.11. I like travelling and I like reading some interesting (文章) during my journey.12. He fell (睡着的) during the exam, so he failed it.13. Canada is larger than any country in (亚洲).14. We had to start early in order to (避免) the rush hour.15. They have both behaved very (严重) and I am very hurt.16. The artists chose (竹子) because it is light , strong and can survive all kinds of weather.17. He is a popular (艺术家) who has sold millions of records.18. You have to (平衡) work and your hobbies to make a happy life.19. They are to attempt to be the first to circle the Earth non-stop by (气球).20. What are you running away from that this dream has such (吸引力) for you ?21. Don’t eat so many chocolate (饼干), my dear! Otherwise, you will get fatter and fatter.22. He was wrong from the very (开始), but he insisted that he was right.23. Skirts must be (在……下面) the knee in our school.24. His (失明) is the result of a terrible accident.25. I want to thank everyone from the (底部) of my heart.26. Are you aware of the differences between (英国的) English and American English?27. The hotel was completely (燃烧) down and unluckily several people lost their lives in it.28. After the charity show, they got much support from the local (企业).29. The two neighbouring countries have successfully reached an agreement on their(边界) problem.30. The strong wind (吹) away the thick haze the other day.31. Many traffic accidents are caused by (粗心).32. We (加拿大人) think and worry too much—and thus we think and worry too much about ourselves.33. Life is full of (机会), but they’re not always the ones we hope for.34. Westerners are not used to eating with (筷子), they prefer to use knives and forks.35. Every year, on my birthday, I always blow out the (蜡烛) and make a wish.36. According to the university (日历；挂历), your examinations will be in June.37. For her, the new job was a (挑战). But finally she found it meaningful and fun.38. Bella showed a great interest in (化学) when she was in the primary school.39. Stephen Hawking has spent his (生涯；职业) at Cambridge University, where he became Professor of Physics in 1977.40. Unluckily, John’s father was (指控) with murder when he was in his forties.41. Thailand lies in South East Asia and is famous for its tourist (产业).42. The light bulb was one of the most important (发明) of the 19th century.43. Some of action films are full of violence with a bad (影响) on teenagers.44. This album(专辑) was my first (首次体验) to modern jazz.45. The government has built an (国际的) airport in this city.46. She is a model of a famous magazine and has much (知识) of fashion.47. It takes a long time to learn to speak a (语言) well and we need to work hard.48. The students are doing physical experiments in the (实验室).49. With the hands ripples over the (键盘), a letter was completed on the screen soon.50. We are planning to spend a week on the (岛屿) of Thailand this winter holiday.51. I (放，搁置) my watch on the table five minutes ago, but I can’t find it now.52. The interview with some famous basketball players will be covered (现场直播)at 8 p.m. tonight.53. We plan to stay in this hotel for 3 more days as it provides a high (水平) of service.54. I am afraid that we can’t believe his words this time because I heard that he always(说谎) in the past.55. Do you know that there will be no life without thunder and (闪电)?56. (乱丢杂物) here and there is not allowed. Everyone should take action to protect the environment.57. The little Tom was so tired that he (躺) down on the bench and soon fell sleep.58. Tree (叶) turn yellow when autumn comes. However, they turn green in spring.59. I am sorry I can’t hear you clearly. Can you speak in a (大声的) voice?60. We all like Mr. Wu because he has a special way to make his class (活泼的) and interesting.61. For the first ten years of our (婚姻的) life ,we lived in a farm house.62. (也许) things are not as good as they should be.63. The (方法) of study include lectures and case studies.64. Most people would think a job like (我的) is quite boring.65. The curtains and carpets (匹配) each other perfectly.66. (现代的) technology has a great influence on all of us.67. An Olympic gold (奖牌) is the most sought-after prize in world sport.68. Several police officers received (医疗的) treatment for cuts.69. Please post this important (消息) on your notice board so that all the students can read it.70. —Would you (介意) waiting a minute? —Not at all.71. It’s (有必要的) to learn English well because English is widely used in the world72. —Where can we go over the study for the coming final examination?— Let’s go to the library. It’s not (喧闹的) there.73. Mrs. Green is my (邻居). She is always kind to everyone.74. Simon was very (紧张的) because he saw a snake in the grass.75. A lot of water is (需要) for washing the car. The car is very dirty.76. Mille often (主动提供) help to those people in need. She is a helpful girl.77. Daddy likes reading (报纸) while having breakfast every morning.78. He walked on the (方向相反的) side of the street to refresh the memory of his hometown.79. (都不) of the twins is good at making the model plane.80. When I asked him if he wanted to have some coffee, he (点头).81. My life has changed a lot since I was (分开) from my family five years ago.82. After World War II, Anne’s father collected her (日记) and had them published in 1947.83. Would you please teach them how to use a (字典)? They are of great use while learning languages.84. It’s a pity that the boy is born (聋的). We should try our best to help him instead of laughing at him.85. It’s reported that all the middle school students in Nanjing must (通过) the tests of Music and Art in 2020.86. The (讨论) took place in a famous museum in the centre of Nanjing.87. Think carefully before you make (决定), or you may make many mistakes.88. Suddenly, the car ran into the river out of (控制) because of the heavy snowstorm.89. I hope you can have a (深的) understanding of what China is like than before after watching this movie.90. There are over twelve ____(千) runners joining in this year’s Lishui Mountain Half-Marathon.91. An unhappy home (环境) can affect a child’s behaviour.92. As Chinese, we are strongly (反对) US-Korean THAAD.93. Many students of our age are so busy that they work every day (除了) Sunday.94. One Belt and One Road connects China with (欧洲的) countries more closely.95. It is really worth _______(提及)that Nanjing has won the bid of 2019 badminton world championships.96. Tom wants to be a computer (工程师) when he grows up.97. Daniel’s home is (在……的对面) the school, so he walks to school every day.98. As more and more people like shopping online, (电子的) banks are widely used now.99. Y u Xu, the woman astronaut, is considered to be one of our national (英雄). 100. Go (径直地) on until you see a large white building. The underground station is right in it.101. Millie (喂) her fish too many times a day. As a result, it died because of eating too much.102. The president (强迫，迫使) to give a speech though he wasn’t willing to.103. Christmas is one of the main (节日) in Western countries.104. Andy has a (发烧) and he doesn’t want to go to school today.105. After years of hard work, she has finally succeeded in her (领域).106. The young man (斗争) with the thief bravely and people all praised him for his courage.107. Most children are excited about Christmas and they dream of getting socks (充满) with lovely presents.108. The students are preparing for their (最后的) exams.109. The woman had a ring on her (手指), so I thought she was married.110. Some foreign teachers came to visit our school and two of them are (德国人). 111. Most of the products made in (德国) are of high quality.112. Fewer and fewer (巨大的) pandas still live in the wild.113. The (政府) of our country has decided to cut down taxes.114. If you feel (内疚的), you will feel unhappy because you think that you have done something wrong.115. He entered the film industry after (毕业) from college.116. Murray was a (嘉宾) on a live radio show.117. An experienced Indian (向导) will be provided during your stay.118. Avoid getting into the (习惯) of saying a bad word about others.119. At Christmas they decorated the (大厅) with coloured flags, paper and lights. 120. People always (悬挂) red lanterns to welcome a new year.121. Laomendong is a tourist scene which has a long (历史) in Nanjing.122. I love (印度) movies because there is lots of singing and dancing in them. 123. I have planned to go shopping with friends. That is all the girls’ (爱好).124. Although my (英雄) has only one arm, he can do everything that we can do. 125. There is no denying that reading (幽默) stories can cheer us up,126. Above all we must be (诚实) about what we do not know.127. I shut the door so (重) that it woke the sleeping baby up.128. It’s not polite to be (不耐烦的) when others are talking to you.129. You cannot imagine how lonely and (无助) one can be on the outside aftereighteen years in prison.130. Because of serious (疾病), he has to stay in hospital for at least two weeks.参考答案：1. ability2. abroad3. activities4. actresses5. aloud/loudly6. alone7. Asian8. accept9. alive 10. achievements 11. articles12. asleep 13. Asia 14.avoid15. badly 16. bamboo 17. artist 18.balance19. balloon20.attraction 21. biscuits 22. beginning 23. below24. blindness 25. bottom 26. British 27. burnt 28. businesses 29. border 30. blew 31. carelessness 32. Canadians 33. chances 34. chopsticks 35. candle(s) 36. calendar37. challenge 38. Chemistry 39. career 40. charged 41. industry 42. inventions 43. influence 44. introduction 45. international 46. knowledge 47. language 48. lab / laboratory 49. keyboard 50. island 51. laid 52. live 53. level 54. lied 55. lightning 56. Littering 57. lay 58. leaves 59. loud / louder 60. lively 61. married 62. Maybe / Perhaps 63. methods 64. mine 65. match 66. Modern67. medal 68. medical 69. message 70. mind 71. necessary 72. noisy 73. neighbour 74. nervous 75. needed 76. offers 77. newspapers 78. opposite 79. Neither 80. nodded 81. separated 82. diaries 83. dictionaries 84. deaf 85. pass 86. discussion 87. decisions 88.control 89. deeper 90. thousand 91. environment 92. against93. except 94. European 95. mentioning 96. engineer 97. opposite 98. electronic 99. heroes 100. straight 101. fed 102. was forced 103. festivals 104. fever 105. field 106. fought 107. filled 108. final 109. finger 110. Germans 111. Germany 112. giant 113. government 114. guilty 115. graduating 116. guest 117. guide 118. habit 119. hall 120. hang 121. history 122. Indian 123. hobby 124. hero 125. humorous 126. honest 127. heavily 128. impatient129. helpless 130. illness。