2018年5月广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题(附答案
2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试高考英语模拟试卷(五)
2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试高考英语模拟试卷(五)I.情景交际阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全.1. ﹣﹣﹣ I promise to go shopping with you if you help me with the housework.﹣﹣﹣ ______ You are the last person to keep a promise.()A.That’s great!B.How come?C.I don’t agree.e off it!【答案】D【考点】情景交际【解析】﹣﹣﹣如果你帮助我家庭作业,我答应和你一起去买东西.﹣﹣﹣住口吧!你是最不信守诺言的人.【解答】答案:D.考察语言交际.That’s great!太棒了!How come?怎么会?How come?我不同意;Come off it!住口,住手.根据句子所要表达的意思可知答案选D.2. ﹣Excuse me,Dad,but I am going to the club to meet my friends in the football team.﹣OK.________.()A.Good luckB.CongratulationsC.With pleasureD.Have fun【答案】D【考点】情景交际【解析】﹣﹣对不起,爸爸,但是我要去俱乐部见我足球队的朋友.﹣﹣好的,玩得愉快.【解答】答案:D.考查交际用语.此处是父亲回答要外出的孩子,have fun表示“祝玩得愉快”,符合语境.good luck祝好运;congratulations祝贺;with pleasure表示“很愿意”.故选C.3. ﹣﹣I’ve nothing on me except one dollar to donate,I’m afraid.﹣﹣Never mind._________.We really appreciate your assistance.()A.Every little helpsB.The more,the betterC.It’s better to give than to receiveD.No one is perfect.【答案】A【考点】情景交际【解析】﹣﹣恐怕这次我只能有一点贡献.﹣﹣没关系,积少成多.我们真的很感激你的帮助.【解答】答案A.考查交际用语:A.Every little helps积少成多;点滴都有效.B.The more,the better越多越好.C.It’s better to give than to receive给与比接受好.D.The best things come in small packages好事多磨.句意:﹣﹣恐怕这次我只能有一点贡献.﹣﹣没关系,积少成多.我们真的很感激你的帮助.选A.4. ﹣Why don’t you consider a trip to,say,Beijing or Hangzhou?﹣__________.()A.I wouldn’t mind thatB.Then we’ll get there quicklyC.Let’s call it a dayD.It’s not a requirement【答案】A【考点】情景交际【解析】﹣为什么你不考虑一次旅行,比如去北京或杭州?﹣我不想考虑/我没想法.【解答】答案:A.I wouldn’t mind that 本意有“我不介意”的意思.这里意思是“我不想考虑/我没想法”.B.Then we’ll get there quickly意为我们可以很快到那里.C.Let’s call it a day 意为我们今天就到这儿吧.D.It’s not a requirement意为这不是要求.5. ﹣Sorry,Liz.I think I was a bit rude to you.﹣__________,but don’t do that again!()A.Go aheadB.Forget itC.It dependsD.With pleasure【答案】B【考点】情景交际【解析】﹣﹣﹣对不起,利兹.我想我刚才对你粗鲁了点.﹣﹣﹣不必在意,不过下次别这样了.【解答】答案B.选项A Go ahead 的意思是:好吧,行啊;选项B Forget it的意思是:算了吧,不必在意;选项C It depends的意思是:那得看情况了;选项D With pleasure的意思是:乐意效劳.根据句意和选项的意思应该选择B.II.阅读理解阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项.Young people can have problems with their minds.Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Li Wen, a junior 2 student from No.2 Middle School, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons.He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.Another student, 16﹣year﹣old Yang Fang from No.1Middle School, was afraid of exams.She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems.Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people.Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help.Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:•Talk to your parents or teachers often.•Take part in group activities and play sports.•Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.(1)The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have________.A.no parents.B.a headache.C.knife with them.D.mental problems.(2)Li Wen cut his finger with a knife because________.A.he was afraid of his teacher.B.he was so worried about his studies.C.he wanted to frighten his parents.D.his finger was badly hurt.(3)Yang Fang’s problem happened when________.A.she had exams.B.she studied very hard.C.she talked with her parents.D.she thought of something.(4)Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because________.A.they won’t let others think they are stupid.B.they don’t think doctors can help them.C.they don’t want to talk about their secrets.D.both A and C.(5)Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that________.A.it’s unnecessary for them to be with others.B.only group activities and sports can help them.C.it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others.D.teachers and parents can’t do anything a bout mental Problems.【答案】DBADC【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】文章讲述了青少年学生在精神方面的问题,并举例说明,最后提出了建议.【解答】(1)D.细节题.根据文章第一句话Young people can have problems with their minds.说明那些很忧虑且与别人相处有困难的人可能有精神方面的问题,即D正确.(2)B.细节题.根据第二段Li Wen could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons.He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.说明李文很担心自己的功课,故B正确.(3)A.细节题.根据第三段后两句She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper,she couldn’t think of anything to write.说明他是在考试的时候,他的问题就出现了,脑海中一片空白,什么都没有.故A正确.(4)D.细节题.根据第四段最后两行Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.说明有问题的学生之所以没有向他人寻求帮助是因为他们不想让别人觉得自己很笨也不想让他人知道自己的秘密,故D正确.(5)C.推理题.根据文章最后三行Talk to your parents or teachers often. Take part in group activities and play sports. Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.给出的三个建议都是关于要积极参加各项活动,融入集体生活.只有这样才可以消除他们的精神方面的问题,故C正确.Jambo Sylvester,Sorry for the delay in getting back to you. I was away. Jessica, Jasmin, and I made it back in one piece but a bit tired.When you book a trip on the Internet it is quite an adventure as you never know who you are dealing with. Let me tell you that this adventure was a pleasant one.I would like to thank African Servalcat Safaris and you Sylvester as we did not encounter any surprises in all of our stay. We were well looked after in each of our hotels, lodges and campsites (Apart from our first stay in Lake Nakuru campsite that looked like a concentration camp).Kenya for us was the best. What we saw was a lot more than what we had expected﹣never thought we could be so close to the animals. The fact that we can go off road and go just a few feet from the animals was fantastic for taking pictures and doing some incredible sightseeing. Our guide Joshua was the best. He is like a living encyclopedia. You can askhim questions on animals, birds, flowers, trees, religions. Name it you will get an answer. Our stay was very enjoyable. Weal her was cold and cloudy but we saw lots of lions and giraffes. elephants by the dozen. Our guide Nuru was very compliant(顺从的). He would stop whenever we asked him to and he would take us anywhere we wanted togo. At one point we were surrounded by elephants just a few feet from our vehicle.The roads to get from one city to another are unbelievable, especially on the Kenyan side, but what a way to learn about different cultures and see what Africa is allabout. Nature and animals are one thing, but to see how African people live is a must for everyone.As mentioned to you in Nairobi I will not hesitate to recommend African Servalcat to any one looking to do a safari.Regards,Robert (Canada)(1)Safari probably refers to a trip where________.A.people can camp in the wild.B.people can see a lot of wild animals.C.people can learn about local cultures.D.people can live with local people.(2)The author of the letter was NOT pleased with________.A.their stay in the hotels.B.their stay in Lake Nakuru campsite.C.the cold weather.D.the arrangements.(3)The author thinks Joshua was the best guide because________.A.he has a good knowledge of wild animals and plants.B.he never refuses the request from the travelers.C.he knows the roads quite well.D.he put the tourists up at very good hotels.(4)What the author hadn’t expected was that________.A.he could book a tour on the Internet successfully.B.the guide was so kind and knowledgeable.C.he could get so close to animals.D.he was allowed to get off the road to take pictures.(5)The purpose of the author writing this letter is to________.A.advertise for African Servalcat.B.apologize to Sylvester for not contacting him in time.C.tell Sylvester that he had a pleasant safari.D.make a suggestion to Sylvester.【答案】BBACC【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】作者到非洲参加了一次观看野生动物的旅行,一切都非常好,因此回来以后给组织者写信,告知自己的感受并表示感谢.【解答】(1)B.推理判断题.综合文章所描述的内容可知,作者参加的是一次去非洲观看野生动物的旅游,故选B.(2)B.细节理解题.从文章第三段最后We were well looked after in each of our hotels,lodges and campsites(Apart from our first stay in Lake Nakuru campsite that looked like a concentration camp).可知,作者对在Lake Nakuru营地不太满意,那里太拥挤,像集中营.故选B.(3)A.细节理解题.从文章第四段的最后三句Our guide Joshua was the best.He is like a living encyclopedia.You can ask him questions on animals,birds,flowers,trees,religions.Name it you will get an answer.可知,导游Joshua像一个活的百科全书,能够向游客介绍各种野生动物和植物的情况.故选A.(4)C.细节理解题.从文章第四段What we saw was a lot more than what we had expected﹣never thought we could be so close to the animals.The fact that we can go off road and go just a few feet from the animals was fantastic for taking pictures and doing some incredible sightseeing可知他没想到可以如此近距离地看野生动物.故选C.(5)C.写作意图题.综合文章的内容可知,作者描述了自己在野外旅游的愉快经历,向组织者表示感谢.故选CThe word “success” means different things to different people. For example. Hector may think success lies in helping others by developing a new medicine to cure a disease. Laura might regard success as being a sports star, while Roz thinks of good grades at school when she thinks of success.They’re all correct. Success includes all these things, and more.American poet Ralph Waldo Emerson defined success as: “To laugh often and much to win the respect of wise people and the love of children to earn the praise of honest critics(评论家)and stand the lies of false friends; to find the best in others; to leave the world a bit better, whether by a healthy child. a nice garden, or a better social condition; to knowthat even one life has breathed easier because you have lived. This is to have succeeded.”Many people define success as“bigger, faster, better”, as in bigger house, faster car, and better school. Is that really success? ________In my opinion, success is learning how to set and achieve goals, how to measure(衡量)progress toward reaching them, and the importance of helping others. It means avoiding excuses, taking responsibility, and learning how to overcome(克服)difficulties. Success lies in answering“yes”t o this question: did I give my best effort today?This is your life, and these are your goals! Try to achieve them as possible as you can.(1)Hector, in the first paragraph, is probably a________.A.sportsman.B.student.C.nurse.D.scientist.(2)In Ralph Waldo Emerson’s opinion, success includes________.A.looking for the best in yourself.B.trying to do something good for the world.C.setting a goal and then achieving it.D.making everyone around you love you.(3)What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?________A.One s own success is the most important.B.Helping others succeed is a form of success.C.Happiness is success.D.Others’ success is more important.(4)How might Tony, a professional ping﹣pong player, be considered to be a success,according to the author?________A.By becoming a champion in the Olympic Games.B.By taking the responsibility of winning awards.C.By working as a ping﹣pong coach in a school.D.By setting a goal and playing as hard as possible.(5)What is the passage mainly about?________A.The nature of success.B.How to help others succeed.C.How people succeed.D.The relationship between success and goals.【答案】DBBDA【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇社会文化类阅读,文章主要介绍了“成功”这个词对不同的人意味着不同的东西.赫克托尔可能认为成功在于通过开发一种治疗疾病的新药来帮助他人.劳拉可能认为成功是一个体育明星,而罗兹认为成功是在学校的好成绩.他们都是正确的.成功包括所有这些,甚至更多.【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.根据“Hector may think success lies in helping others by developinga new medicine to cure a disease.”可知在第一段,赫克托很可能是个科学家.故选D.(2)B.细节理解题.根据“To laugh often and much to win the respect of wise people and the love of children to earn the praise of honest critics(评论家)and stand the lies of false friends; to find the best in others; to leave the world a bit better, whether by a healthy child.”可知在爱默生看来,成功包括为世界做一些好事.故选B.(3)B.推理判断题.根据“Adding to the happiness and success of others is an important part of anyone’s personal success.”可知帮助别人成功是成功的一种形式.故选B.(4)D.细节理解题.根据“In my opinion, success is learning how to set and achieve goals, how to measure(衡量)progress toward reaching them, and the importance of helping others”可知职业乒乓球运动员托尼通过设定目标和尽可能努力的比赛被认为是成功的.故选D.(5)A.细节理解题.根据“The word ”success" means different things to different people."可知文章主要介绍了成功的本质.故选A.III.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项.Once there was a clever farmer. Though he was poor, he decided one day to take the king a roast goose as a present. He had not had(1)_______to eat that day, and soonthe smell of the roast goose became too much for him as he(2)_______it to the king, so he ate one of its legs.When he came before the king and gave him the goose, the king at once saw that it had only one leg.Now, the king(3)_______was born with one bad leg, so he had never been able towalk properly. When he saw the goose with only one leg, he thought the farmer had(4)_______this to laugh at him. Of course he was very(5)_______. The farmer was told that if anybody laughed at the king, he would be(6)_______at once."Where is(7)_______leg of the goose? "the king asked."All the geese in this(8)_______of the country have one leg only" the farmer answered.“Do you think I’m a fool?”the king shouted."(9)_______ , “said the farmer,”if you look out of the window. you will see geesewith one leg by the(10)_______."The king looked. and there the geese were(11)_______on one leg beside the water. The king at once told one of his men to(12)_______them with a big stick, and of course, they(13)_______their other legs and ran away.“There,”said the king, "youwere lying.That shows that the geese here have two legs, like all other geese in the country.“But it doesn’t show anything,”answered the farmer, "if your men threw a big stick likethat at me, I would grow two(14)_______legs myself to help me to run away(15)_______."(1)A.lessB.allC.littleD.much(2)A.returnedB.carriedC.sentD.handed(3)A.onceB.reallyC.himselfD.yet(4)A.keptB.doneC.madeD.found(5)A.sorryB.worriedC.sadD.angry(6)A.helpedB.killedC.savedD.covered(7)A.otherB.anotherC.thatD.the other(8)A.cityB.villageC.farmD.part(9)A.Certainly notB.Of courseC.That’s nothingD.Never mind(10)A.holeB.forestkeD.house(11)A.swimmingB.restingC.flyingD.lying(12)A.fillB.lockC.hitD.keep(13)A.sent upB.put downC.did withD.moved away(14)A.slowerB.fasterC.lessD.more(15)A.more slowlyB.more carefullyC.fasterD.earlier【答案】DBCBDBDDACBCBDC【考点】完形综合【解析】短文主要讲了一位农民在送给国王一只烤鹅的过程中,偷吃了一只腿,最后被国王识破,农民想了一个谎言说服了国王.【解答】(1)D.代词的辨析,根据语境这个农民那天没有很多东西可以吃,因此使用much,故答案为D.(2)B.动词的辨析,returned回来,carried携带,sent发送,handed递交,此处指他带着这烤鹅给国王的时候,觉得它太香了,故答案为B.(3)C.上下文的理解,根据语境国王自己出生时就有一只腿是不好的,所以一直不能正常地走路,因此使用himself,故答案为C.(4)B.动词的辨析,kept保持,done做,made制作,found发现,此处是国王认为农民这么做是为了嘲笑他,故答案为B.(5)D.形容词的辨析,sorry抱歉的,worried担忧的,sad难过的,angry生气的,此处指国王很生气,故答案为D.(6)B.动词的辨析,helped帮助,killed杀,saved救,convered覆盖,此处指如果有人嘲笑国王,他就会被杀,故答案为B.(7)D.代词的辨析,此处表示两者中的另一个,用the other,故答案为D.(8)D.名词的辨析,city城市,village村庄,farm农场,part部分,此处指这个国家的这个区域的鹅都只有一只腿,故答案为D.(9)A.短语的辨析,Certainly not当然不是,Of course当然,That’s nothing那没什么,Never mind没关系,由上一句国王问你认为我是傻的吗,农民回答当然不是,故答案为A.(10)C.名词的辨析,根据下文 beside the water可知,有水的地方应是湖,使用lake,其他选项不正确,故答案为C.(11)B.动名词的辨析,swimming游泳,resting休息,flying飞,lying躺,此处指那些鹅躺在水边休息,故答案为B.(12)C.动词的辨析,fill填充,lock锁,hit打,keep保持,此处指国王叫人用棍子打那些鹅,故答案为C.(13)B.动词短语的辨析,sent up弄上来,put down放下,did with处理,moved away移开,此处指那些鹅放下了他们的腿,故答案为B.(14)D.形容词的辨析,slower更慢,faster更快,less更少,more更多,此处指如果你命令别人打我,我也快长多两只脚快速逃跑,故答案为D.(15)C.副词的辨析,more slowly更慢,more carefully更小心地,faster更快,earlier更早,此处指跑得更快,故答案为C.IV.语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains.The sun was setting when my car (1)________(break) down near a remote and poor village.Cursing my misfortune,I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to(2)________ should have the honor of receiving me(3)________a guest in their house.Finally,I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house.While she was getting me (4)________ (settle) into a tiny but clean room,the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to (5)________small town some 20 kilometres away(6)________ there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess’s courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table.(7)________ villagers brought me goat’s cheese and hone.We drank together and talked(8)________(merry) till far into the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village,I wanted to reward the old woman (9)________ the trouble I had caused(10)________.【答案】broke,who,as,settled,a,where,Other/Some,merrily,for,her【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】本文讲述了作者的汽车坏在半路上,被村民们收留,他们把能够帮助到作者当当成一种荣誉,使作者度过了一个愉快的夜晚.【解答】1. broke.考查谓语动词的时态.用过去式,因为前面用的是过去进行时,此句中的when 意为“这时突然”,类似的又如:I was going to bed when the telephone rang.我正要睡觉,忽然电话响了.2. who.考查名词性从句.引导as to的宾语从句should have the honor of receivingme(3)asa guest in their house,指人,且用作主语,故用 who.33. as.考查固定结构.honour…as…是固定结构,其中的 as 意为“作为”.4. settled.考查非谓语动词.考查“get+宾语+过去分词”结构,表示“让某事被做”,getting me settled into…的意思是“安排我住进……”,settle表示“使安稳,使定居”.5. a.考查冠词.表示“一个小镇”,不确指概念,故用不定冠词a修饰small town.6. where.考查定语从句.引导定语从句there was a garage.,用作地点状语;定语从句修饰名词a small town,用where.7. Other/Some.考查代词.和the head of the village呼应,指其他的村民,用Other/Some.8. merrily.考查副词.因为是用作状语,修饰动词talked,故要用副词形式.9. for.考查介词. reward sb for sth是固定结构,其意为“因某事报答人”.10.her.考查代词.因前面提到是一位old woman,故用her做I had caused的宾语.V.书面表达假如你是高三学生李华,得知你的美国笔友Peter被Harvard University(哈佛大学)录取,请你给他写一封电子邮件.要点如下:1.表示祝贺且备受鼓舞;2.介绍自己目前的学习情况;3.请教学习方法.注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数;3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Peter,I have received your e﹣mail.________________________________________Yours,Li Hua.【答案】IamveryexcitedandinspiredbythegoodnewsthatyouhavebeenadmittedintoHarvardUniversityF irstI’dliketooffermycongratulationstoyouonyourgreatsuccessandIalsoh opetoenterafamousuni versityjustlikeyou,NowIwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyselfAsyouknow,I’mbusypreparingforthecollegeentranceexaminationDayafterdayIworkveryhardandhavetosta yuplatedoingpilesofpapersHowever,I’malwaysfeelingstressedoutbecausemyeffortsdon’tseemt opayoff,whichmakesmefrustratedandexhaustedWillyoubekindenoughtogivemesomeadvice?,I would appreciate it if you could write back to me as soon as possible.,Yours,,Li Hua【考点】提纲类【解析】本文属于提纲作文,动笔前,一定要认真分析要点,理解要点要表达的含义,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题.平时除了加强词汇积累,写作联系以外,还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文,这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果.高分句型一:I have received your e﹣mail.I am very excited and inspired by the good news that you have been admitted into Harvard University.我收到了你的电子邮件.你被哈佛大学录取了,这个好消息使我非常激动和鼓舞.本句中that引导的是news的同位语从句.高分句型二:However,I’m always feeling stressed out because my efforts don’t seem to pay off,which makes me frustrated and exhausted.然而,我总是感到压力很大,因为我的努力似乎没有回报,这使我感到沮丧和疲惫.本句是一个非限制性定语从句,which指代前文整个句子的意思,在从句中做主语.【解答】Dear Peter,I have received your e﹣mail.I am very excited and inspired by the good news that you have been admitted into Harvard University.(高分句型一)First I’d like to offer my congratulations to you on your great success and I also hope to enter a famous university just like you..【表示祝贺】Now I want to tell you something about myself.As you know,I’m busy preparing for the college entrance examination.Day after day I work very hard and have to stay up late doing piles of papers.However,I’m always feeling stressed out because my efforts don’t seem to pay off,which makes me frustrated and exhausted.(高分句型二)Will you be kind enough to give me some advice?【介绍自己的学习情况需求方法】I would appreciate it if you could write back to me as soon as possible.【盼望回信】Yours,Li Hua。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(广东卷)A
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(广东卷)A部门: xxx时间: xxx整理范文,仅供参考,可下载自行编辑2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试<广东卷)A英语本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型<A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
b5E2RGbCAP2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
p1EanqFDPw3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
DXDiTa9E3d4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用<共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空<共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
RTCrpUDGiTWe all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people.It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2 wrong,too.For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负> others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong..5PCzVD7HxARules can help the public make the right 3,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 .jLBHrnAILgIf people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometiomes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stickt to their views,even if it means that they may get into 7.xHAQX74J0XSometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals。
最新广东高考英语学业水平考模考试题(含答案解析)
2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题I.情景交际(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
( ) 1. ---- Your sweater is really beautiful.----- ___________.A. CertainlyB. Oh, noC. Thank youD. No, it isn’t( ) 2. ---- I’m sorry I’m late.---- ___________.A. I’m very well.B. It doesn’t matter.C. It’s fine.D. That’s nice.( ) 3. ---- ____________.---- I’m afraid I’m having a cold.A. Can I help you?B. Have you seen a doctor?C. What’s wrong with you?D. What did the doctor say?( ) 4. ---- ___________.---- I will. Thank you.A. Take this medicine three times a day.B. Don’t smoke.C. I will get on well with everybody here.D. I’m going to buy a pair of shoes for you. ( ) 5.----Good morning, sir! _______?----I’d like to buy a sweater for my daughter.A. What can I do for youB. What are you doingC. How about the sweaterD. Can you help meII. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2018年广东省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试英语试题(真题+答案)
2018年广东省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试英语试题本试卷共8页, 76小题,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
I. 补全对话(5小题,共10分)阅读下列简短对话;从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
例:M: How’s everything going?W: Fine, thanks. How are you doing?M: __________.A. I’m 16B. Yes, it is goodC. See you thenD. Oh, not too bad答案是D。
l. M: Could you please pass me the salt?W: __________.A. it’s rightB. No, please don’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Sure, here you2. M:Hi,My name is Ivan, and I’m from Russia.W: __________, Ivan. My name is Jane. I’m from Canada.A. Nice to meet youB. Thank youC. I think soD. You are right3. M: Garden Hotel. __________?W: Yes, can I book a room for Saturday?A. What’s your nameB. Pardon meC. Can I help youD. What’s the matter4. M: I want to have my hair cut, please.W: __________. What kind of hairstyle do you want?A. I am sorryB. All rightC. Go aheadD. Thanks5. M: The dinner is so delicious.W: Thank you __________.A. I’d love toB. Take it easyC. You’re welcomeD. I’m glad you likeⅡ. 词汇与语法(20小题,共40分)A)从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。
(完整版)广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题(附答案).docx
WORD格式 - 专业学习资料 - 可编辑2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题(附答案 )I. 情景交际 (共 5 小题 :每小题 2 分 ,满分 10 分)阅读下列简短对话 , 从 A、 B 、 C 和 D 中选出最佳答案 , 将对话补全。
( ) 1. ---- Your sweater is really beautiful.-----___________.A. CertainlyB. Oh, noC. Thank youD. No, it isn’t( ) 2. ---- I’m sorry I’ m late.---- ___________.A. I ’ m very well.B. It doesn’t matter.C. It ’ s fine.D. That’s nice.( ) 3. ---- ____________.---- I ’ m afraid I’ m having a cold.A. Can I help you?B. Have you seen a doctor?C. What’ s wrong with you?D. What did the doctor say?( ) 4. ---- ___________.---- I will. Thank you.A. Take this medicine three times a day.B. Don ’ t smoke.C. I will ge t on well with everybody here.D. I ’ m going to buy a pair of shoes for you.( ) 5.----Good morning, sir! _______?----I ’d like to buy a sweater for my daughter.A. What can I do for youB. What are you doingC. How about the sweaterD. Can you help meII.阅读理解 (共 15 小题 ;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文 ,掌握其大意 , 然后从每题所给的 A、B 、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
18年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(二)英语试题(含答案)(word
2018年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(二)英语试题(含答案)(WORD2018年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试英语第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Zoo Exhibit Game Each animal exhibit will haven formation about the animal located there. You will get to learn about each animal’s habitat, their conservation status and some other quick facts. As you explore the zoo check off all the endangered animals you discover from the list below. Find them all and win a free T-shirt o Mountain Gorilla o Chinese Alligator o Snow Leopard o white-winged Wood Duck o Red Panda o Giant Turtle o Koala o Tree Kangaroo o Red wolf o Tiger Snake o African Wild Dog o GiantAnteater Zoo Manners The zoo is a smoke free area No balloons, balls, bikes, or roller skates allowed. Pets are not allowed- excepting guide dogs for blind Stay on the pathways and do not place children on railing. Do not throw anything into the animal exhibits. Please help our conservation efforts by depositing trash and recyclables properly. Lost Persons If separated from your group ask any zoo employee or security guard for immediate assistance, or go directly to the Administration Building reception desk Facilities and Services Enjoy a delicious meal at one of our two animal-themed caférestaurants. Our Visitor Centre offers cards, books and toys so you can always remember you day at the zoo. There is also an hourly animal presentation near the Main Entrance where you can learn more about the animals, pet them and even take a picture with them. RogerWilliams Park Zoo Visitor Guide and Map 1000 Elmwood Avenue 1 21. How can a person get a free t-shirt at the zoo? A Follow all the zoo rules B. Visit all the zoo’s exhibits C. Bring along another guest D Identify all the animals in danger. 22. Where should a lost person go for help? A. Main Entrance B. Visitor Centre C. Administration Building. D Nursing Centre. 23. Which of the following is allowed at the zoo? A Riding your bike B Taking your camera C. Feeding the animals D Smoking cigarettes B I saw it first, Amy said, as she ripped the old leather wallet out of Charlie’s hands. Without saying a word, as if they both understood that this was a secret they didn’t want to share with anyone, they slipped into the alley, where no one could see them look inside \pile of hundred- dollar bills. Amy, the morerealistic of the two, did a quick estimate, thumbing through the wad of cash. \in disbelief. They’d found the wallet in a flowerbed by the sidewalk, when Charlie dropped his cell phone while he was trying to talk and eat a slice of pepperoni pizza at the same time. Amy stuffed the wallet into her backpack and pulled Charlie along by his elbow toward her house. As they rushed toward Viceroy Avenue, they talked excitedly about what they could do with the money-buy gifts for parents and friends, get new clothes, travel to the rainforest in Costa Rica, and adopt a whale. It looked like all of their dreams would come true. For the last block, however, they didn’t talk. Each began to suspect that the other one was silently adding to the list of things they could buy. They finally reached Amy s house, but instead of going inside, they walked 2 around the house to the backporch. They opened the wallet and counted the money into piles of ten. The total wasS2400- more money than either of them had ever seen. Then they both started talking at once. \sinking from the high of being rich for fifteen minutes to resigning themselves to what they must do next. For in the wallet’s clear plastic compartment, there was a driver’s license. They knew what they had to do. Although they would lose their newly-found treasure, in a way, they felt relieved. 24. Where did Amy and Charlie find the wallet? A. In an alley B In a backpack C. Among some flowers D On the sidewalk 25. In paragraph 2, why was Amy’s voice shaking? A. She was afraid that they would be seen by others B. She was disappointed there wasn’t a million dollars C. She was fearful that Charlie would tell someone else D. She felt nervous because she’d never seen so muchmoney 26. On their way to Amy’s house, the children’s mood changed from A excited to suspicious B. happy to angry C relieved to worried D. nervous to disappointed 27. What did the children decide to do at the end of the story? A. To keep the money a secret from others B. To return the wallet to its rightful owner C. To put the wallet back where they found it. D. To buy many different things with the money. C An article published in the prestigious scientific journal Nature sheds new light on an important, but up-to-now little appreciated, aspect of human evolution. In this article Professors Dennis Bramble and Daniel Lieberman suggest that being able to run was the necessary condition for the development of our species which enabled us to come down from the trees. This challenges traditional scientific thinking, which claims that the distinctive, uprightbody form of modern humans has come about as a result of the ability to walk, and that running is simply a by-product of walking. 3 Furthermore, humans have usually been regarded as poor runners compared to such animals as dogs, horses or deer. However, this is only true if we consider running at high speed, especially over short distances. But when it comes to long-distance running, humans do astonishingly well. They can keep a steady pace for many kilometres, and their overall speed is at least the same as that of horses or dogs Bramble and Lieberman examined 26 physical features found in humans. One of the most interesting of these is the nuchal ligament(项韧带). When we run, this ligament prevents our head from moving back and forth or from side to side. Therefore, we are able to run with steady heads, held high. The nuchal ligament isnot found in any other surviving primates, such as apes and monkeys. Then there are our Achilles tendons (跟腱) at the backs of our legs, which connect our calf muscles to our heel bones —and which have nothing to do with walking. When we run, these tendons behave like springs, helping to push us forward. Furthermore, we have low, wide shoulders virtually disconnected from our skulls(颅骨), a physical development which allows us to run more efficiently. But what evolutionary advantage is gained from being good long-distance runners? Perhaps it permitted early humans to obtain food more effectively. \features and facts appear to be telling us is that running evolved in order for our direct ancestors to compete with other meat-eating animals for access to the protein needed to grow the big brains that we enjoy today,\forward the theory that early humans chased animalsfor great distances in order to exhaust them before killing them. \controversial, \many researchers to reevaluate and further investigate how humans learned to run and walk and why we are built the way we are. \28. In paragraph 1, what do the two professors suggest about humans’ ability to run? A. It is an evolutionary by-product of walking. B. I t helps to form people’s ability to climb trees. C. It has played an important role in human evolution. D. It has not been adequately studied by scientists before. 29. What is true about the physical characteristics examined by the professors? A. Achilles tendons assist people to walk long distances. B. The human skull helps people to run more efficiently. 4 C. people’s shoulders allow them to look from side to side. D. The nuchal ligament enables people to hold their head steady.30. According to paragraph 3, scientistsbelieve that early humans_________. A. always came across dangerous situations in life B. ran after animals for long distances when hunting C often failed to find food because they couldn’t run fast D developed their hunting skills by running long distances 31. Professor Lieberman thinks the new theory will _________. A completely explain how running developed B revolutionize the theory of human evolution C. encourage more in-depth studies on the topic D. be widely supported within the scientific community D Scientists have solved the mystery of why the overwhelming majority of mammoth fossils(化石)are male. Much like wild elephants today, young male Ice Age mammoths probably travelled around alone and more often got themselves into risky situations where they were swept into rivers, or fell through ice or into mud, lakes or sinkholesthat preserved their bones for thousands of years, scientists say. Females, on the other hand, travelled in groups led by an older matriarch who knew the landscape and directed her group away from danger. \the benefit of living in a herd led by an experienced female, male mammoths had a much higher risk of dying in natural traps such as mud holes, rock cracks and lakes, \co-author Love Dalen of the Swedish Museum of Natural History in a report published on Thursday in the journal Current Biology. The study used genetic data to determine the sex of 98 woolly mammoth fossils in Siberia Researchers found that 69% of the samples were male, a heavily unbalanced sex ratio, assuming that the sexes were fairly even at birth \fossil record,\said first author Patricia Pecnerova, also of the Swedish Museum of 5Natural History. Therefore, researchers believe that something about the way they lived influenced the way they died. Most bones, tusks, and teeth from mammoths and other Ice Age animals haven’t survived,\\preserved because they have been buried, and thus protected from weathering.\These giant, tusked plant eaters disappeared about 4,000 years ago. While there is no scientific agreement about the causes of their disappearance from the planet, most believe that climate change, excessive hunting by humans and the spread of other animals into mammoth feeding grounds were influential factors.32. The underlined word \A. figure headB. female leader C experienced animal D. mature mammoth 33. Why do the majority of mammoth fossils come from male animals? A. Scientists find it easier to study malefossilised bones. B. There were more male mammoths in comparison to females C Male mammoths were better able to adapt to the changing circumstances. D. Male mammoths more frequently died in places where fossils could form. 34. Which of the following is suggested as a reason for mammoths dying out? A. The increasing competition for food. B. The cooling of the earth’s temperature. C. The disappearance of male mammoths. D The risky behaviour of younger mammoths. 35. What is the text type of the passage? A. A newspaper article. 第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
18年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题(附答案)
2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题(附答案)2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题I.情景交际阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
( ) 1. ---- Your sweater is really beautiful.----- ___________. A. Certainly B. Oh, no C. Thank you D. No, it isn’t ( ) 2. ---- I’m sorry I’m late. ---- ___________. A. I’m very well. B. It doesn’t matter. C. It’s fine. D. That’s nice. ( ) 3. ---- ____________.---- I’m afraid I’m having a cold. A. Can I help you? B. Have you seen a doctor?C. What’s wrong with you?D. What did the doctor say? ( ) 4. ---- ___________.---- I will. Thank you. A. Take this medicinethree times a day. B. Don’t smoke.C. I will get on well with everybody here.D. I’m going to buy a pair of shoes for you. ( ) 5.----Good morning, sir! _______? ----I’d like to buy a sweater for my daughter. A. What can I do for you B. What are you doing C. How about the sweater D. Can you help me II. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2018-2019年广东省高中英语学业水平考试模拟测试卷(三)附答案解析
学业水平考试模拟测试卷(三)(时间:90分钟满分:100分)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.—I did badly in my English exam. How unlucky I am!—________. Cheer up! Everything will be OK.A.Congratulations B.That's greatC.Well done D.Sorry to hear that答案:D2.—I am going back to America for Christmas.—________. And we will miss you.A.Enjoy yourself B.You're welcomeC.That's interesting D.The same to you答案:A3.—I am going to have a job interview tomorrow morning.—Well,________A.have a good time! B.I'm happy to hear that.C.good luck! D.congratulations!答案:C4.—Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?—________. The person who was here has finished his lunch and left. A.Certainly not B.Enjoy yourselfC.Don't trouble me D.Yes, please答案:A5.—So you gave her your mobile phone?—________. She said she'd return it to me after she had hers fixed.A.My pleasure B.Not exactlyC.With pleasure D.No problem答案:BⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2018年广东省普通高中学业水平英语模拟考试试题
2018年广东省普通高中学业水平英语模拟考试试题(满分100分,时间90分钟)I. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案,讲对话补全。
()1.—Our class have won the girl’s 400-metre relay race.— _________.A. With a pleasure.B. What a pity!C. Not at all.D. Congratulations!()2. W: May I ask a question after class, Sir?M: ______, but not during my lunch break.A. I’m sorryB. SometimeC. Go aheadD. Certainly()3. W: Hello! May I speak to Tom?M: ________.A. I’m TomB. This is TomC. That is TomD. Speaking()4. W: May I invite you to dinner?M: ________, but I'm afraid I have no time .A. I'd love toB. No, I can’tC. Excuse meD. Not really()5. W: I am afraid I must be leaving now.M: ________, and wish you a pleasant journey.A. It’s my pleasureB. GoodC. Good eveningD. See youII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
ASamuel Osmond is a 19yearold law student from Cornwall, England. He never studied the piano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata(奏鸣曲)by Beethoven. He surprised everyone around him.Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable. They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel doesn't even realize that what he can do is special. Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studies law and music.Samuel can't understand why everyone is so surprised. “I grew up with music. My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar. About two years ago, I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons. It comes easily to me—I hear the notes and can bear them in mind—each and every note,” says Samuel.Recently, Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college. The piece had more than a thousand notes. The audience was impressed by his amazing performance. He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists can't play it. Samuel says confidently,“It's all about super memory—I guess I have that gift.”However, Samuel's ability to remember things doesn't stop with music. His family says that even when he was a young boy, Samuel heard someone read a story, and then he could retell the story word for word.Samuel is still only a teenager. He doesn't know what he wants to do in the future. For now, he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.6. What is special about Samuel Osmond?A. He has a gift for writing music.B. He can write down the note he hears.C. He is a top student at the law school.D. He can play the musical piece he hears.7. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Samuel chose law against the wish of his parents.B. Samuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician.C. Samuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical ability.D. Samuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.8. Everyone around Samuel was surprised because he ________.A. received a good early education in musicB. played the guitar and the piano perfectlyC. could play the piano without reading musicD. could play the guitar better than his father9. What can we infer about Samuel in Paragraph 4?A. He became famous during a special event at his college.B. He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.C. He plays the piano better than many professional pianists.D. He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.10. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. The qualities of a musicianB. The story of a musical talentC. The importance of early educationD. The relationship between memory and musicBIt was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth(收费站). “I'm paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,” she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, “Some lady up ahead already paid your fare.”It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend's refrigerator: “Practise random kindness and senseless acts of beauty.” The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,” she said, explaining why she'd taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters, “like a message from above.” Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting that though she liked it, she didn't know where it came from or what it really meant.Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days.“Here's the idea,”Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of s habby schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness_can_build_on_itself_as_much_as_violence_can.”The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!11. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?A. She knew the car drivers well.B. She wanted to show kindness.C. She hoped to please others.D. She had seven tickets.12. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ________.A. thought it was beautifully writtenB. wanted to know what it really meantC. decided to write it on a warehouse wallD. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom13. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?A. Judy Foreman.B. Natalie Smith.C. Alice Johnson.D. Anne Herbert.14. Which of the following statements is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence above?A. Kindness and violence can change the world.B. Kindness and violence can affect one's behaviour.C. Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.D. Kindness and violence can shape one's character.15. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. People should practise random kindness to those in need.B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.C. People should practise random kindness to strangers they meet.D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.CThroughout the history of the arts,the nature of creativity has remained constant to artists. No matter what objects they select,artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change—to find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before.Landscape(风景)is another unchanging element of art. It can be found from ancient times through the 17th-century Dutch painters to the 19th-century romanticists and impressionists. In the 1970s Alfred Leslie,one of the new American realists,continued this practice,Leslie sought out the same place where Thomas Cole, a romanticist, had produced paintings of the same scene a century and a half before. Unlike Cole who insists on a feeling of loneliness and the idea of finding peace in nature,Ledge pains what he actually sees. In his paintings,there is no particular change in motion,and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background. He also takes advantage of the latest developments of color photography(摄影术)to help both the eye and the memory when he improves his painting back in his workroom.Besides,all art begs the age-old question:What is real?Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another. The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects,the realists in everyday subjects and in forest scenes,and the Cro-Magnon cave people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient forests. To sum up. understanding reality is a necessary struggle for Artists of all periods.Over thousands of years the function of the arts has remained relatively constant. Past or present,Eastern or Western,the arts are a basic part of our immediate experience. Many and different are the faces of art,and together they express the basic need and hope of human beings.16. The underlined word “poetry” most probably means______________.A. an object for artistic creationB. a collection of poemsC. an unusual qualityD. a natural scene17. Leslie’s paintings are extraordinary because______________.A. they are close in style to works in ancient timesB. they look like works by 19th-cenary paintersC. they draw attention to common things in lifeD. they depend heavily on color photography18. What is the author’s opinion of artistic really?______________.A. It will not be found in future works of art.B. It does not have a long-lasting standard.C. It is expressed in a fixed artistic form.D. It is lacking in modern works of art.19. What does the author suggest about the arts in the last paragraph?A. They express people’s curiosity about the past.B. They make people interested in everyday experience.C. They are considered important for variety in form.D. They are regarded as a mirror of the human situation.20. Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?A. History of the arts.B. Basic questions of the arts.C. New developments in the arts.D. Use of modern technology in the arts.III.完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(广东卷)A
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试<广东卷)A英语本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型<A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
b5E2RGbCAP2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
p1EanqFDPw3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
DXDiTa9E3d4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用<共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空<共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
RTCrpUDGiTWe all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people.It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2 wrong,too.For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负> others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong..5PCzVD7HxARules can help the public make the right 3,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 .jLBHrnAILgIf people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometiomes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stickt to their views,even if it means that they may get into 7.xHAQX74J0XSometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals。
2018年广东省普通高中学业水平测试英语模拟试卷5(word版有答案)
2018年广东省普通高中学业水平测试英语模拟试卷(五)(本试卷共五大, 46小题, 满分100分, 考试时间90分钟)Ⅰ. 情最交际(共5小題, 每小题2分, 满分10分)阅读下列简短对话, 从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
( )1. —It seems that Ann doesn't like the bag you bought for her the other day.—________? I have been told she is desperate for one of that style.A. If soB. How comeC. So whatD. What if( )2. —Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.一Thanks. ________A. So what?B. No way.C. What for ?D. You too.( )3. —I, d like to have a picnic tomorrow.一________. We're too busy these days.A. Forget it.B. So what?C. That's all right.D. It's a pleasure( )4. —Mary's been offered a job in a university, but she doesn't want to take it.—________? It’s a very good chance.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Who careD. But why( )5. —Oh, my God, I left my portable computer in the taxi!—________. Let's call the taxi company first.A. Pray for itB. Cheer upC. Forget itD. Calm downⅡ. 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文,事握其大意,.然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2018年广东省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试英语试题(真题+答案)
2018年广东省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试英语试题(真题+答案)2018年广东省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试英语试题本试卷共8页, 76小题,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
I. 补全对话(5小题,共10分)阅读下列简短对话;从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
例:M: How’s everything going?W: Fine, thanks. How are you doing?M: __________.A. I’m 16B. Yes, it is goodC. See you thenD. Oh, not too bad答案是D。
l. M: Could you please pass me the salt?W: __________.A. it’s rightB. No, please don’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Sure, here you2. M:Hi,My name is Ivan, and I’m from Russia.W: __________, Ivan. My name is Jane. I’m from Canada.A. Nice to meet youB. Thank youC. I think soD. You are right3. M: Garden Hotel. __________?W: Yes, can I book a room for Saturday?A. What’s your nameB. Pardon meC. Can I help youD. What’s the matter4. M: I want to have my hair cut, please.W: __________. What kind of hairstyle do you want?A. I am sorryB. All rightC. Go aheadD. Thanks5. M: The dinner is so delicious.W: Thank you __________.A. I’d love t oB. Take it easyC. You’re welcomeD. I’m glad you likeⅡ. 词汇与语法(20小题,共40分)A)从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。
2018年广东普通高中会考英语真题(含答案)
2018年广东普通高中会考英语真题及答案Ⅰ.情景交际《共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对括,从A、B、C和D选出最佳答案,将对对话补全。
1.-I’ll go to Hangzhou for a holiday next month-Great! 。
A. Have a good timeB. Best wishesC. Glad to see you againD. You are lucky2.-I'm sorry I can't give you a ride to the station-。
A. Not at allB. Don't mention itC. Thank you all the sameD.I understand3.-I've got a bad cold-。
You’d better see a doctorA. Never mindB. Nothing seriousC. It doesn’t t matterD. I'm sorry to hear that4.-Let me introduce myself. I'm Robert from Oxford University.-。
A. Tank’ OKB. No problemC. Nice to meet youD. Go ahead5.一Hello, may I speak to Tom?-Yes? 。
A. My name is TomB. This is TomC. I'm TomD. Tom is meⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
AOne morning a deer rushed into a courtyard where a little boy was playing. The deer hookedthe boy's clothing with its antlers(角)。
2018届广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(一)(英语试题及答案)
2018 届广州市一般高中毕业班综合测试(一)英语2018届广州市一般高中毕业班综合测试(一)(英语试题及答案)2018 届广州市一般高中毕业班综合测试(一)英语参照答案第 I 卷第二部分第一节21-23: AAB24-27: BACB28-31: DCCD32-35: BDCD第二节36-40: FBGAD第三部分第一节41-45: DCBBD46-50: CACDB51-55: CAABD56-60: ABDAC第 II卷第三部分第二节61. off/out62. travelled/traveled63. to record64. countless65. a66. What67. vividly68. was thought69. following70. development 注:第 66 小题小写不给分。
第四部分第一节The summer job is a tradition among American university students. Long after the end ofthe beforeschool year, students start their summer vacation job search. They send letters to businesses, going goto job interviews, and ask our friends and relatives for help. By June the students usually havetheirbeen found their jobs and then they begin preparing to enter the world of works.workReasons for wanting a summer job differs from student to student. Some work^ help pay theirdiffer toschool expenses; others work to gain experience in their chosen professions; still others work justfor the funny of it. Salesmen or waiters are two of the much common jobs that students try to find fun and mostduring the summer months.第二部分2018届广州市一般高中毕业班综合测试(一)(英语试题及答案)(1)Dear Alice,I can feel from your email that this issue with your parents is greatly affecting you and really appreciatethat you trust me enough to want my advice.Coincidentally, I met a similar situation last summer. Initially, like you, I really didn ’want to go travellingwith my parents. But then I thought of things from their point of view. I go to university next year,so, for them, this may have been the last time we ’ d all travel together as a family. I understood that rather than trying to control me, they just wanted to spend more time with me, so I chose to go and we had a fantastic time together!I think you shouldn ’ t be in such a hurry to grow up. Treasure the time you have with your parents now asneither you nor they will be around forever.I hope my own experience helps you and that you find a solution.Yours,Li Hua(2)Dear Alice,I ’ m flattered to know you have such confidence in my opinions that you would write to me for advice,but more importantly I’ m sorry to read that you’ re having this problem with your parents.I think that you should explain to your parents that you are mature enough to travel without theirsupervision. It ’naturals for parents to worry, so why don ’yout show them where you plan to go, whoyou ’ re going with and where you will stay. It might also help if you intro duce your friends to reassure them.Finally provide them with the contact details so they can get in touch with you.Parents often resist their children growing up. It’ s up to you to gently show them it is time to loosen the strings.I hope this advice will be useful to you and good luck with your decision.Yours,Li Hua附录:书面表达评分参照书面表达旨在观察学生的英语书面表达能力,议论其能否运用相关知识和语言知识进行有效的文字表达,完成特定的交际任务。
2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题(附答案)
2018 年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题 ( 附答案 )I.情景交际 (共 5 小题: 每小题 2分,满分 10分)阅读下列简短对话 , 从 A、 B、C 和 D 中选出最佳答案, 将对话补全。
( ) 1. ---- Your sweater is really beautiful.-----___________. A.CertainlyB. Oh, noC. Thank you’ tD. No, itisn( ) 2. ---- I ’ m’m late.sorry I----___________.A. I ’ m verywell.B. It doesn ’ t matter.C. It ’s fine.D. That ’ s nice.( ) 3. ---- ____________.---- I ’ m afraid I ’ m having a cold.A. Can I help you?B. Have you seen a doctor?C. What ’ s wrong with you?D. What did the doctor say?( ) 4. ---- ___________.---- I will. Thank you.A. Take this medicine three times a day.B. Don ’ t smoke.C. I will ge t on well with everybody here.D. I ’ m going to buy a pair of shoes for you.( ) 5.----Good morning, sir! _______?----I ’ d like to buy a sweater for my daughter.A. What can I do for youB. What are you doingC. How about the sweaterD. Can you help meII. 阅读理解 (共 15小题;每小题 2分,满分 30分)阅读下列短文 , 掌握其大意 , 然后从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
2018广东高考英语学业水平考模考试题(含答案解析)
2018广东高考英语学业水平考模考试题(含答案解析)2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题I.情景交际(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
( ) 1. ---- Your sweater is really beautiful.----- ___________.A. CertainlyB. Oh, noC. Thank youD. No, it isn’t ( ) 2. ---- I’m sorry I’m late.---- ___________.A. I’m very well.B. It doesn’t matter.C. It’s fine.D. That’s nice. ( ) 3. ---- ____________.---- I’m afraid I’m havi ng a cold.A. Can I help you?B. Have you seen a doctor?C. What’s wrong with you?D. What did the doctor say?( ) 4. ---- ___________.---- I will. Thank you.A. Take this medicine three times a day.B. Don’t smoke.C. I will get on well with everybody here.D. I’m going to buy a pair of shoes for you. ( ) 5.----Good morning, sir! _______?----I’d like to buy a sweater for my daugh ter.A. What can I do for youB. What ar e you doingC. How about the sweaterD. Can yo u help meII. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
广东省广州市2017-2018学年高二学生学业水平测试英语试题含答案
2017-—2018学年度广州市高中二年级学生学业水平测试英语本试卷分四部分,共12页,满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的测试证号和姓名;填写考区考场室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应的两个号码涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答.答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听力理解(4段共10小题,每小题1。
5分,满分15分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间.请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话,回答第1~2题.1. What did the man forget at his home this morning?A。
His school ID.B。
His library card.C。
His library books。
2. Why can’t the man borrow any books from the library?A. He is over the book limit。
B. He brought the wrong card。
C。
He owes the library money.听下面一段对话,回答第3~5题。
3。
What are the speakers doing at the office?A。
Working late. B. Talking to the boss. C。
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2018年5月广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题(附答案)I.情景交际(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
( ) 1. ---- Your sweater is really beautiful.----- ___________.A. CertainlyB. Oh, noC. Thank youD. No, it isn’t( ) 2. ---- I’m sorry I’m late.---- ___________.A. I’m very well.B. It doesn’t matter.C. It’s fine.D. That’s nice.( ) 3. ---- ____________.---- I’m afraid I’m having a cold.A. Can I help you?B. Have you seen a doctor?C. What’s wrong with you?D. What did the doctor say?( ) 4. ---- ___________.---- I will. Thank you.A. Take this medicine three times a day.B. Don’t smoke.C. I will ge t on well with everybody here.D. I’m going to buy a pair of shoes for you. ( ) 5.----Good morning, sir! _______?----I’d like to buy a sweater for my daughter.A. What can I do for youB. What are you doingC. How about the sweaterD. Can you help meII. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
AAn eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could savehim now and there was no one to lend them the money.When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.“My brother Andrew has something bad growing in side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an opera tion . But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$ 1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.“Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$ 1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.”He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”That well-dressed man was DrCarlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.How much did the miracle cost?6. What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?A. Her brother was seriously ill.B. They had no money.C. Nothing could save her brother.D. Both A and B.7. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _______.A. something interestingB. something beautifulC. some wonderful medicineD. some good food8. The little girl said again and again “...I can try and get some more.” That shows _______.A. she had still kept some moneyB. she hoped not to be refusedC. There was no need to worry about moneyD. she thought money was easy to get9. What made the miracle happen?A. The girl’s love for her brother.B. The girl’s money.C. The medicine from the drugstore.D. Nobody can tell.10. From the passage we can infer (推断) that _______.A. The doctor didn’t ask for any payB. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep onC. The little girl is lovely (可爱的)but not so cleverD. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thoughtBWhat are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. Itis important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is aboutthe height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in aburning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.11. It is important to _______.A. put out the fire in the burning houseB. know the ways to escape the fireC. jump off a burning houseD. keep the door closed12. It is possible to escape through the windows _______.A. if there are some bushes on the groundB. if you are strong enoughC. if you live on a lower floorD. If you have a long rope13. Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? _______.A. You can escape though stairways.B. You can choose fire escapes.C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.D. Use a lift to come down at once.14. Open the window so that _______ if the building is on fire.A. you can get fresh airB. you can call for helpC. you can easily jump offD. you can be seen first15. The best title of the passage is _______.A. Escaping from the WindowsB. Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on FireD. Waiting for HelpCDo you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.16. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _______.A. nine chairsB. ten chairsC. eleven chairsD. one chair17. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? _______.A. A pianoB. A radioC. A tape recorderD. A telephone18. The chairs should be put _______.A. with the desksB. before the winnerC. all over the roomD. in a line19. When the music starts, the players must _______.A. run about the roomB. get downC. walk around the chairsD. sit on the chairs20. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The game “Musical Chairs” is not d ifficult to learn.B. The last one can sit on the last chair.C. The winner can sit on the chair.D. If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner.Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes. That’s __21__ people often say when __22__ talk about computers. For over a quarter of a century, scientists have been __23__ better and better computers. Now a computer can __24__ a lot of __25__ jobs wonderfully. It is __26__ used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can report, decide and control in almost __27__ field. Many computer scientists are thinking of __28__ the computer “think” like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can __29__ pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will __30__ really think and feel. Do you think the people will be afraid __31__ they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people? No, people will __32__ better use of the computers in __33__ future. Man is __34__ the master of the computer. The computer works only __35__ the help of man. It cannot take the place of man.( )21. A. that B. what C. how D. why( )22. A. we B. they C. you D. people( )23. A. loving B. taking C. making D. thinking( )24. A. have B. get C. do D. offer( )25. A. everyday B. every day C. each day D. some day( )26. A. widely B. wide C. great D. deeply( )27. A. either B. all C. both D. every( )28. A. producing B. ordering C. making D. building( )29. A. take B. look at C. draw D. put( )30.A. one day B. a day C. any day D. the other day( )31.A. when B. that C. how D. while( )32.A. chose B. get C. take D. make( )33.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )34.A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes( )35.A. with B. under C. by D. forIV.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。