中国文化概论(英语) unit14 Chinese Language
英语中国文化概论课后答案unit1
英语中国文化概论课后答案unit11、The house was completed five months ago. [单选题] *A. 完成(正确答案)B. 复杂C. 开始D. 装着2、The trouble turned out to have nothing to do with them. [单选题] *A. 由…引发的B. 与…有牵连C. 给…带来麻烦D. 与…不相干(正确答案)3、I should like to rent a house which is modern, comfortable and _____, in a quiet neighborhood. [单选题] *A.in allB. after allC. above all(正确答案)D. over all4、It was _____ that the policy of reform and opening up came into being in China. [单选题] *A. in the 1970s(正确答案)B. in 1970sC. in the 1970s'D. in 1970's5、I_____you that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.for sure6、Some people were born with a good sense of direction. [单选题] *A. 听觉B. 方向感(正确答案)C. 辨别力D. 抽象思维7、—What were you doing when the rainstorm came?—I ______ in the library with Jane. （）[单选题] *A. readB. am readingC. will readD. was reading(正确答案)8、Mr. White likes to live in a _______ place. [单选题] *A. quiteB. quiet(正确答案)C. quickD. quietly9、37．—What will you be ___________?—I'm not sure. Maybe I'll be a doctor like my father. [单选题] *A．right nowB．in the future(正确答案)C．at onceD．at the moment10、During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat _______ as a traditional Chinese food. [单选题] *A. pizzaB. dumplings(正确答案)C. hamburgersD. noodles11、You could hardly imagine _______ amazing the Great Wall was. [单选题] *A. how(正确答案)B. whatC. whyD. where12、Mary _______ Math. [单选题] *A. is good at(正确答案)B. do well inC. is good forD. is good with13、The language school started a new（）to help young learners with reading and writing. [单选题] *A. course(正确答案)B. designC. eventD. progress14、It’s raining heavily outside. Don’t leave _______ it stops. [单选题] *A. whileB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. when15、Mom is making dinner. It _______ so nice! [单选题] *A. smells(正确答案)B. tastesC. feelsD. sounds16、Julia’s on holiday in Shanghai _______. [单选题] *A. in a momentB. after a momentC. at the moment(正确答案)D. at any moment17、_______ after dinner is good for our health. [单选题] *A. WalksB. Walking(正确答案)C. WalkedD. Walk18、Alice hopes to _______ more friends at her new school. [单选题] *A. visitB. make(正确答案)C. missD. take19、My father and I often go ______ on weekends so I can ______ very well. （）[单选题] *A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimC. swimming; swimmingD. swimming; swim(正确答案)20、You should _______ fighting with your parents although you may have different ideas from time to time. [单选题] *A. suggestB. enjoyC. avoid(正确答案)D. practice21、You can't see many _____ in a hospital. [单选题] *A. man nurseB. men nurses(正确答案)C. men nurseD. man nurses22、You can distinguish the twins very easily, _____Tom is quite while Jack is active. [单选题] *A. soB. butC. for(正确答案)D. and23、?I am good at schoolwork. I often help my classmates _______ English. [单选题] *A. atB. toC. inD. with(正确答案)24、The blue shirt looks _______ better on you than the red one. [单选题] *A. quiteB. moreC. much(正确答案)D. most25、I used to take ____ long way to take the bus that went by ____ tunnel under the water. [单选题] *A. a, aB. a. theC. a, /(正确答案)D. the, a26、He _______ walks to school, because he lives near school. [单选题] *A. sometimes(正确答案)B. neverC. doesn’tD. don’t27、40．—________ apples do we need to make fruit salad?—Let me think…We need three apples. [单选题] *A．How longB．How oftenC．How muchD．How many(正确答案)28、There is _______ meat in the fridge.Lets go and buy some. [单选题] *A. little(正确答案)B. a littleC. fewD. a few29、I will _______ from Hunan University next year. [单选题] *A. learnB. studyC. graduate(正确答案)D. come30、13．—Will you come to my party?—I am not ________ . [单选题] * A．mindB．sure(正确答案)C．happy D．Sorry。
中国文化概况哲学和宗教-英文版PPT优秀课件
The Development of Chinese Philosophy
Philosophy During the Pre-Qin Times ( 先秦子学) Confucianism
takes the teachings of Confucius as its core of thought
features, unique concept systems and expressive ways the soul of traditional Chinese culture has developed over several thousand years
8
Chinese Philosophy
“words versus ideas”
“fundamentals versus practice”
“ethics versus nature”, etc.
17
The Development of Chinese Philosophy
Orthodox Philosophy During the Han Dynasty ( 两汉经学)
4
Lead-in Activity
Watch and & Think
Watch the video clip and discuss: Do you think philosophy and religion are important in our life? How many kinds of philosophical thoughts and religious
中国文化概况
A GLIMPSE OF CHINESE CULTURE
1
Philosophy and
中国文化概论
教科書
參考書
考核項目及評分標準、比例：
(1) Weekly assignments 30%
Questions regarding each week’s topic will be assigned. Students should prepare to discuss these questions in class and turn in their assignments by the end of each week. Thus the instructor can evaluate the progress of the class.
課程綱要及進度：
Week Content
1 Communication etiquette
2 Ethnic relations
3 Dinning culture
4 Traditional festivals
5 The development of Chinese characters
6 Mid-term oral report
97學年度第1學期 中原大學應華系課程計畫
課程代碼
CL602G
授課教師
陳思齊
課程名稱（中文）
中國文化概論
開課班級
應華三
課程名稱（英文）
Introduction to Chinese Culture
學分數
2
必／選 修別
○必修 ●選修
性質
○全年 ●半年
選課備註
限外籍生修習
授課語言
☑中文☐外語:
人數上限
5人
電子信箱：
(空白)
網頁連結：
(空白)
課程教學目標：
中国文化概论 英文 教学大纲
中国文化概论英文教学大纲(中英文实用版)Outline of Introduction to Chinese CultureThis course aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the rich tapestry that is Chinese culture.It will explore various aspects ranging from the historical and philosophical foundations to the contemporary practices and expressions of Chinese heritage.中国文化概论教学大纲本课程旨在全面介绍丰富多彩的中国文化。
课程将从历史和哲学基础出发，探讨中国遗产的当代实践与表达。
I.Historical BackgroundThe first section will delve into the ancient dynasties, significant historical events, and the evolution of Chinese civilization, offering a contextual understanding of the cultural development.一、历史背景首部分将深入探讨古代王朝、重大历史事件以及中华文明的演变，为理解文化发展提供背景。
II.Philosophy and ReligionThis segment will examine the core philosophical ideas such as Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism, which have shaped Chinese values and worldviews.二、哲学与宗教此部分将考察如儒家、道家和佛教等核心哲学思想，这些思想塑造了中国价值观和世界观。
Section IX ONE WORLD ONE DREAM中国文化概论英文版本 教学课件
The Olympic Emblem
The Beijing 2008 Olympic Games emblem "Chinese Seal, Dancing Beijing" is filled with Beijing's hospitality and hopes, and carries the city's commitment to the world. Milestone "Dancing Beijing" is a milestone of the Olympics. It serves as a classic chapter of the Olympic epic inscribed by the spirit of the Chinese nation, calligraphed by the deeper import of the ancient civilization, and molded by the character of Cathay's descendents. It is concise yet deep inside, bringing forth the city's gradual changes and development. It appears dignified yet bears a tune of romance, reflecting the nation's thoughts and emotions.
"One World, One Dream" is simple in expressions, but profound in meaning. It is of China, and also of the world. It conveys the lofty ideal of the people in Beijing as well as in China to share the global community and civilization and to create a bright future hand in hand with the people from the rest of the world. It expresses the firm belief of a great nation, with a long history of 5,000 years and on its way towards modernization, that is committed to peaceful development, harmonious society and people's happiness. It voices the aspirations of 1.3 billion Chinese people to contribute to the establishment of a peaceful and bright world.
（完整版）中国文化概论句子翻译
（完整版）中国文化概论句子翻译Unit 11.天何言哉？四时行焉，百物生焉，天何言哉？Heaven does not speak in words. It speaks through the rotation of four seasons and the growth of all living things.2.生生之谓易。
Continuous creation of life is change.3.天地之大德曰生The great virtue of Heaven and Earth is creating.4.获罪于天，无所祷也。
He who offends against Heaven has none to whom he can pray.5.仁者，人也，亲亲为大。
The greatest love for people is the love for one’s parents.6.父母在，不远游，游必有方。
Children should not travel far while their parents are alive. If they have no choice but to do so, they must retain some restraint.7.父母之年，不可不知也。
一则以喜，一则以惧。
Children should think often of the age of their parents. They should feel happy for the health and longevity of their parents. They should also feel concern for the aging of their parents.8.己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人。
While fulfilling one’s own desires, allow others to fulfill theirs.9.己所不欲，勿施于人。
中国文化概论(英语专业)
Chinese History
Chinese history can be divided into three periods: ▪ the legendary period, ▪ the ancient period (2100 B.C—A. D1840), ▪ the modern period (1840-present).
▪ 伏羲氏是上古的一位睿智的首领，也是上古的 “三皇”之一，他在我国古代医疗的发展过程中 起着重要的作用。 伏羲氏，姓风氏，传说中，他 为人民作了许多有意义的事情。他指导臣民制造 工具，结网打鱼，投矛狩猎，也开创了人类历史 上通过劳动主动获取食物的新纪元。
Yandi Shennong炎帝神农
▪ He was the god who invented farming and was the first to use herbs（药草） for medical use. According to the legends, Yandi Shennong had a wonderful whip. By lashing various kinds of herbs, it could distinguish whether they were poisonous or not, and what effect they might produce. With this whip, he cured diseases with herbs as medicine.
FuXi （伏羲）
▪ Fuxi was considered the first real ruler. He taught people how to devise tools, kindle(点燃) fire and cook food, how to domesticate(驯养) animals and tend flocks(禽群). He also devised the mysterious Eight Trigrams (八卦) which were used for divination（占卜）.
《中国文化概论》A Glimpse Chinese Culture学习资料
Chapter 1 An Overview1.the People’s Republic of China (PRC) 中华人民共和国2.the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPC)中华人民共和国政治协商会议3.the Communist Party of China (CPC) 中国共产党4.the national emblem 国徽5.the Tian’anmen Rostrum 天安门城楼6.the National People’s Congress (NPC) 全国人民代表大会7.the national anthem 国歌8.Forbidden City 故宫9.Temple of Heaven 天坛10.Summer Palace 颐和园11.Ming Tombs 明十三陵12.Roof of the world 世界屋脊13.the Yangtze River 长江14.the grand canal between Beijing and Hangzhou 京杭大运河15.the descendants of Yan and Huang 炎黄子孙16.the institution of slavery 奴隶制17.Thrice he had gone past his own house without even looking in.（大禹）三过家门而不入18.the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Periods. 春秋战国时期19.the Three Kingdoms Period. 三国时期20.a tripartite balance 三国鼎立21.Clothed sd in the yellow imperial gown. 黄袍加身unch a rebellion. 起义23. Ascend the throne. 登基24.the Opium War. 鸦片战争25.A country of semi-feudal, semi-colonial status. 半殖民地半封建社会26.the Republic of China. 中华民国27.the anti-Japanese War and the Liberation War. 抗日战争和解放战争28.Lunar calendar. 阴历29.A three-tier system. 三级建制30.Special administrative regions.(SAR) 特别行政区31.Statistical Communique on National Economic and Social Development. 国民经济和社会发展统计公报32.the National Bureau of Statistical. 国家统计局33.the policy of family planning. 计划生育政策34.the Standing Committee of the NPC. 全国人民代表大会常务委员会35.the State Council. 国务院36.the Central People’s Government. 中央人民政府37.Macro control. 宏观调控38.the gross domestic product(GDP). 国内生产总值39.the Chief Architect of China’s Reform. 改革开放总设计师Chapter 2 Philosophy and Religions1.Four Great Inventions. 四大发明2.A hundred schools of thought contend. 百家争鸣3.The philosophy in Pre-Qin times. 先秦子学4.Benevolence and justice, allegiance and forbearance. 仁、义、忠、恕5.The golden mean. 中庸6.Non-action. 无为7.The orthodox philosophy during the Han dynasty. 两汉经学8.Banning all schools of thought except Confucianism. 罢黜百家，独尊儒术9.Human behaviour finds responses in Heaven. 天人感应10.The power of the emperors are authorized by Heaven. 君权神授11.Man is an integral part of nature. 天人合一12.Metaphysics during the Wei and Jin dynasties. 魏晋玄学13.The Book of Changes. 易经14.Three profound studies. 三玄15.The Buddhist Philosophy during the Sui and Tang dynasties. 隋唐佛学16.Neo-Confucianism in Song and Ming dynasties. 宋明理学17.Application philosophy in the Ming and Qing dynasties. 明清实学18.Nirvana 涅槃19.To prefer it is better than only to know it, to delight in it is better than merely to prefer it. 知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者20.Opportunities vouchsafed by Heaven are less important than terrestrial advantages, which in turn are less important than the unity among people. 天时不如地利，地利不如人和21.Chinese Chan Buddhism. 禅宗22.Preaches epiphany. 顿悟23.Buddhist scriptures. 经文24.The three obediences and four virtues. 三从四德25.Morality, proper speech, modest manner,and diligence. 品德、言语、仪态、女工26.To father before marriage, to husband after marriage, and to son after becoming a widow. 未嫁从父，既嫁从夫，夫死从子27.The three basic rules and five constant virtues. 三纲五常28.A king should rule over his subjects; a father, his son; a husband, his wife. 君为臣纲，父为子纲，夫为妻纲29.Benevolence, righteousness,propriety, wisdom,and fidelity. 仁、义、礼、智、信30.A celestial being. 仙人31.Jude Pure, upper Pure, great Pure. 玉清、上清、太清32.When the Eight Immortals cross the sea, each demonstrates his/her divine power. 八仙过海，各显神通33.Dragon-Tiger Mountain. 龙虎山34.The Eight-Fold Path. 八正道35.The four Heavenly kings. 四大天王ughing Buddha. 弥勒佛37.The great buddha hall. 大雄宝殿38.The Eighteen Arhats. 十八罗汉39.The White Horse Temple. 白马寺Chapter 3 Literature1.the Book of Songs. 《诗经》2.Poetry of the South. 《楚辞》3.Feng or folk ballads. 风4.Ya or dynastic hymns. 雅5.Song or sacrificial songs. 颂6.The journey is long, /I’ll search up and down. 路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索7.Sorrow after Departure. 《离骚》8.Ask Heaven. 《天问》9.Nine Elegies. 《九章》10.Nine Songs. 《九歌》11.the Prose of the Pre-Qin Period. 先秦散文12.Historical prose. 历史散文13.Philosophical prose. 诸子散文14.The Book of History. 《尚书》15.Spring and Autumn Annal. 《春秋》16.Zuo’s Commentary. 《左传》17.Intrigues of the Warring States. 《战国策》18.Discourses of the States. 《国语》19.The Analects of Confucius. 《论语》20.On Faults of Qin. 《过秦论》menting Qu Yuan. 《吊屈原赋》22.Master Void Rhapsody. 《子虚赋》23.Rhapsody on Great Man. 《上林赋》24.Records of the Grand Historian. 《史记》25.Southeast the Peacock Flies. 《孔雀东南飞》26.The Ballad of Mulan. 《木兰诗》27.The Chile Ballad. 《敕勒歌》28.Vast is the sky, boundless the wilds, grazing the cattle are as the grass bend down in the wind. 天苍苍野茫茫，风吹草低见牛羊29.Seven Masters of the Jian’an Period. 建安七子30.The Sea. 《观沧海》31.A Short Song. 《短歌行》32.The Peach Blossom Spring. 《桃花源记》33.The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons. 《文心雕龙》34.The Complete Anthology of Tang Poems. 《全唐诗》35.The Four Literary Eminences. 初唐四杰36.Friendships across the world/make near neighbours of far horizons. 海内存知己，天涯若比邻37.Celestial poet. 诗仙38.Saint poet. 诗圣39.Thinking in the Silent Night. 《静夜诗》40.Hard is the Road to Shu. 《蜀道难》41.Dreaming of Sightseeing in the Tianmu Mountains. 《梦游天姥吟留别》42.Three Officers. 三吏43.The Xin’an Officer. 《新安吏》44.The Shihao Officer. 《石壕吏》45.The Officer at Tongguan Pass. 《潼关吏》46.Three Partings. 三别47.Parting of the Newly-wed. 《新婚别》48.Parting of the Old. 《垂老别》49.Parting of the Homeless. 《无家别》50.Frontier poets. 边塞诗人51.Pastoral poets. 田园诗人52.The Older Charcoal Seller. 《卖炭翁》53.Song of Eternal Sorrow. 《长恨歌》54.Song of a Pipa Player. 《琵琶行》55.The Beautiful Lady Yu. 《虞美人》56.Moon on the Western River. 《西江月》57.Butterfly Loves Flowers. 《蝶恋花》58.Immortals Meeting on the Magpie Bridge. 《鹊桥仙》59.The Powerful and Free School. 豪放派60.To the Tune of Charm of a Maiden Singer:The Red Cliff. 《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》61.To the Tune of Water Melody:The Mid-Autumn Festival. 《水调歌头·明月几时有》62.To the Tune of a Riverside Town:Dreaming of His Deceased Wife. 《江城子·十年生死两茫茫》63.Slow Slow Song. 《声声慢》64.Autumn Thought. 《秋思》65.The Injustice to Dou E. 《窦娥冤》66.Four Dreams of Linchuan. 《临川四梦》67.The Peony Pavilion. 《牡丹亭》68.Romance of the Three Kingdoms. 《三国演义》69.Water Margin. 《水浒传》70.Journey to the West. 《西游记》71.Dream of the Red Mansions. 《红楼梦》72.Three Volumes of Words and Two Volumes of Slapping. 《三言二拍》73.The Scholars. 《儒林外史》74.Strange Tales from a Scholar’s Studio. 《聊斋志异》75.Execute justice in the name of Heaven by killing the rich and relieving the poor. 杀富济贫，替天行道76.Sun Wukong Causing Havoc in the Heavenly Palace. 《孙悟空大闹天宫》77.Zhu Bajie Got Married at Gaolao Village. 《高老庄娶亲》78.Sun Wukong Assaulting Thrice the White-Boned Demon. 《孙悟空三打白骨精》79.Crossing the Flaming Mountain. 《火焰山》80.Encyclopedia 百科全书81.Worldly novels 世情小说82.The mystery tales. 志怪小说83.The eight-part essay. 八股文84.Imperial examination system. 科举制度85.The Hundred Day’s Reform. 百日维新86.Exposure of the Official World. 《官场现形记》87.The Travel Records of Lao Can. 《老残游记》88.Flowers in the Mirror. 《镜花缘》89.The eight models of revolutionary modern operas. 八大革命现代京剧样板戏Lu Xun（鲁迅）90.Fierce-browed, I coolly defy a thousand pointing fingers. Head-bowed, like a willing ox I serve the children. 横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛91.A Madman’s Diary. 《狂人日记》92.Call to Arms. 《呐喊》93.Wandering. 《彷徨》94.The Story of Ah Q. 《阿Q正传》95.Old Tales Retold. 《故事新编》Mao Dun（矛盾）96.Short Story Monthly. 《小说月报》97.Midnight. 《子夜》98.Spring Silkworms. 《春蚕》99.The Shop of Lin Family. 《林家铺子》Ba Jin（巴金）100.Trilogy of the Turbulent Currents. 《激流三部曲》101.Family. 《家》102.Spring 《春》103.Autumn 《秋》Lao She（老舍）104.the Rickshaw Boy. 《骆驼祥子》105.Four Generations Living Together. 《四世同堂》106.Teahouse 《茶馆》107.Dragon Beard Ditch. 《龙须沟》108.Thunderstorm 《雷雨》， Sunrise 《日出》-------曹禺Sheng Congwen（沈从文）109.Frontier City. 《边城》110.Long River. 《长河》111.The Autobiography. 《从文自传》Ai Qing（艾青）112.Dayan River. 《大堰河》113.Facing Towards the Sun. 《向太阳》114.The Spring. 《春天》115.The Colorful Poem. 《彩色的诗》116.The Fields and the City. 《原野与城市》117.On Poetry. 《诗论》118.On New-Style Poems. 《新诗论》119.Collected Works of New Culture. 《新文艺论集》120.Anthology of Ai Qing. 《艾青全集》Chapter 4 Arts1.the handwriting reveals the writer. 字如其人2.Dian or dot stroke. 点3.Heng or horizontal stroke. 横4.Shu or vertical stroke. 竖5.Pie or curved stroke. 撇6.Gou or hooked stroke. 勾7.Zhe or angular stroke. 辄8.Standalone characters. 独立成字9.The seal form. (zhuan 篆书)10.The official form. （li 隶书）11.The cursive form. (cao 草书)12.The regular form. (kai 楷书)13.The running form. （xing 行书）14.Small seal script. 小篆15.Pictography. 象形文字16.The running regular form. 行楷17.The running cursive form. 行草18.Sage of Chinese calligraphy. 书圣19.The Preface to the Lanting Collection of Calligraphy. 《兰亭集序》20.Painting is said to have the same origin as calligraphy. 书画同源21.Ink-wash painting. 水墨画22.Running Horses. 《奔马图》23.The Foolish Man Moving Mountain. 《愚公移山》24.The excellence of a painting lies in its being alike, yet unlike. Too much likeness flatters the vulgar taste; too much unlikeness deceives the world. 画妙在似与不似之间，太似则媚俗，不似则欺世25.Mural paintings. 壁画26.Wood-cut block print. 木刻版画27.Chinese Spring Festival Pictures. 年画28.Four Treasures of the Study. 文房四宝29.Brush, ink, paper, ink stone. 笔、墨、纸、砚30.Copybook. 字帖31.Heroic forest outlaws. 绿林好汉32.The Oral and Intangible Cultural Heritage. 人类口头非物质文化遗产33.The United Nations Educational, Scientific and CulturalOrganization. （UNESCO）联合国教科文组织34.Face changes. 变脸35.Butterfly’s Love. 《梁山伯与祝英台》36.The West Chamber. 《西厢记》37.Chasing the Fish. 《追鱼》38.The Heavenly Maid and the Mortal. 《天仙配》39.Female Son-in-Law of the Emperor. 《女驸马》40.Acrobatics. 杂技41.Cross-talk. 相声42.Clapper talk. 快板43.Storytelling. 评书44.New Year Gala Show. 春节联欢晚会45.Puppet Show. 木偶戏46.Shadow Play. 皮影戏47.Ghost-Exorcising Opera. 傩舞48.Plucked Instruments. 弦乐器49.Ambush on All Sides. 《十面埋伏》50.Spring Moonlight on the Flowers by the River. 《春江花月夜》51.Zither. 古筝52.Singing on the Return of Fishing Boats. 《渔舟唱晚》53.Hight Mount Flowing Water. 《高山流水》54.Two Springs Reflect the Moon. 《二泉映月》55.Percussion Instruments. 打击乐器56.Wind Instruments. 管弦乐57.Ceremonial horn. 唢呐58.One Hundred Birds Serenade the Phoenix. 《百鸟朝凤》59.Bamboo flute. 笛子Chapter 5 Education1.Private schools. 私塾2.Official institutions. 官学3.Persons of virtue. 贤人4.The Four Books and the Five Classics. 四书五经5.The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius and Mencius. 《大学》、《中庸》、《论语》、《孟子》6.The Book of Poems, The Book of History, The Book of Rites, The Book of Changes, The Spring and Autumn Annals. 《诗经》、《尚书》、《礼记》、《易经》、《春秋》7.The academy of classic learning. 书院8.The books collection mansions. 藏书阁9.Six Skills(Arts):Ritual, Music, Archery, Chariot-Riding, Writing, Arithmetic. 六艺：礼、乐、射、御、书、数10.New learning. 新学11.The Revolution of 1911. 辛亥革命12.Nine-year compulsory education. 九年义务教育13.Ensure an all-round development of the students morally, intellectually, physically and aesthetically. 德智体美全面发展14.Project Hope. 希望工程15.Spring Bud Project. 春蕾计划16.Key institutions. 重点大学17.Spring Sunshine Programme. 春晖计划18.The National College Entrance Examination. 高考。
Chinese Culture(中国文化概论)
III. Cultural Tips 文化点滴
2）Local Specialties in Xiamen Spring Rolls 春卷
III. Cultural Tips 文化点滴
2）Local Specialties in Xiamen Tosun (Jelly Fish and Sea Worm) 土笋冻
III. Cultural Tips 文化点滴
3.1 Tea 中国茶
III. Cultural Tips 文化点滴
3.2 Chinese Food 中国菜 1）Cuisines 菜系 8 regional cuisines: Shandong Cuisine鲁菜 Sichuan Cuisine川菜 Guangdong Cuisine粤菜 Fujian Cuisine闽菜 Jiangsu Cuisine苏菜 Zhejiang Cuisine浙菜 Hunan cuisine湘菜 Anhui Cuisine徽菜
II. Xiamen in Brief 厦门简介
Average Lifespan人均寿命: 78. 23 Sister Cities姐妹城市: Cardiff Shire, UK, Sasebo, Japan, Cebu, Philippines, Baltimore, US, Wellington, New Zealand, Penang, Malaysia Maroochy Shire, Australia, Kanaus, Lithuania, Guadalajara, Mexico, Zoetermeer, Netherlands
II. Xiamen in Brief 厦门简介
Xiamen University 厦门大学
中国文化概论名词解释（InterpretationofChineseculture）
中国文化概论名词解释（Interpretation of Chinese culture）An explanation of the introduction to Chinese culture in 20112011-5-19 17:42 Sina Education [big and small] [I want error correction]1, broad sense culture: culture is the sum of material and spiritual existence that human beings created and lived together in the long historical development. Generalized culture is associated with human and human creation, is based on the concept of human centered; generalized culture is a historical concept, it covers the whole process of human history, is a comprehensive concept of inheritance and development; the extension of generalized culture covers material creation and creative spirit of all.2, the narrow sense of culture: the narrow sense of culture also called human culture, is a social collective (national or class) in the long history of the development of the accumulation of condensed natural heritage shared the humanistic spirit and the material manifestation of the overall system. The narrow sense of culture not only with the artificial center, but also to people's spiritual activities as the center, even if the world is to observe the materialization, the humanistic spirit as the core; is not the special cultural spiritual activities concerned, but by the accumulation of condensed historical heritage shared, system of humanistic spirit; special cultural concern not only is common to all mankind, but also pay more attention to the characteristics of different ethnic groups, and humanistic spirit.3, cultural products: broad sense of cultural products refers to all created by mankind, visible products to the society, including both material products and spiritual products. Refers to spiritual products of cultural products in the narrow sense, it is a product of the classics written or oral tradition became the language form of pure ideas.4, cultural connotation: we put some not belong to the narrow sense of culture in the human nature of things, called the cultural connotation of things.5, cultural phenomenon: refers to the development of human culture in the process of showing some kind of external state and connection.6, cultural phenomenon: when a phenomenon in the same form appears repeatedly, which has regularity, become a historical period, a national (regional or national) with typical signs and culture in the development of things, the phenomenon known as a cultural phenomenon. Cultural events are often the synthesis of ideas, ideas and their materialized forms. They have not only external features but also conceptual features. Cultural phenomena are the product of people's perception of phenomena and their rise to rational generalizations.7, the concept of culture: a period of a class or an industry group held on cultural issues in attitudes and perceptions, or performance in a cultural phenomenon in ideology, such as values, aesthetic values and so on, known as the cultural concept.8, culture: a cultural concept and related culture, at a certain time in a certain context, the widespread impact on society, for the majority of people agree with and has become a trend, called cultural trend.9, cultural policy: refers to certain times, certain social conditions, administrative institutions of cultural issues promulgated by the relevant provisions and Countermeasures principle.10, ethnic culture: different ethnic groups have their own culture is different from other ethnic groups, cultural differences and characteristics is one of the symbols of ethnic division. Because of the characteristics of historical conditions and cultural development of its structure, function and other aspects of the different cultures in the development, in this historical period or that, relatively speaking, more prosperous and developed, popular; there are prosperous and developed, the degree of popularity slightly less. However, each nation's culture will not lose its distinctive national characteristics. Regional features. As each ethnic culture is unique, as a value, they are all equal.11, country culture: country culture is the social basis of the country's division of culture, and the culture of multi-ethnic countries is the culture of the national community in a unified country. Country culture is based on a particular country's history and national conditions. China culture also known as Chinese culture, Chinese culture, Chinese culture, it belongs to the national culture.12, Chinese traditional culture: refers to the Chinese culture as the source, China's ethnic groups to create a common, long-term historical development of the accumulation of culture.13, the traditional culture: every nation, every national culture, is different according to different conditions, and the stability of the cultural tradition and continuity throughout the nation and the state of each historical stage of culture core spirit.14, the concept of the world: split and unity is the two major phenomenon in Chinese history, unity is always dominated by the pursuit of tendencies. From the Shang Dynasty in the beginning, has been in the distance, take a different political strategy on the people of the world; the Western Zhou Dynasty, "the world" concept has been very clear. After the dynasties of the wasteland, all the four ethnic groups in the remote "to" honor.An important function of the concept of "world" is to seek unity, and to pursue unity is always the keynote of political ideas, and also the basic tendency of history. We are the world's universal consciousness, is the concept of lasting power Chinese, expansion of the development of the Chinese nation, has played an important role.15, the Neolithic Age: about 10 thousand years ago, the human race into the Neolithic age. The most important features of the Neolithic age are the emergence of primitive agriculture, the manufacture and polishing of pottery, the widespread use of stone tools, the emergence of villages, and the formation ofclan systems.16, the three is the "China" is Three Emperors and Five Sovereigns legends of ancient times." San Juan "character extremely uncertain, but in common they are cultural inventor." The figure is "certainty equivalent. According to historical records. Wudi "records, the word line is Huang Di Zhuanxu, Gao Xin, Yao, shun. The study proved by archaeological excavations and human culture, the legend is not entirely after it reflects some kind of a gross fabrication, the truth of history.17, a hundred schools of thought contend: 1. schools of thought contend across the spring and autumn and Warring States period, but there are also changes before and after. Thinkers of the spring and Autumn period were more like scholars and teachers, who thought calmly, or recruited disciples. During the Warring States period and thinkers more like disputer, their ideological foundation in general in the spring and Autumn period by the creation of their predecessors, as is in dispute between school, defend and develop the school claims.Therefore, most of the earlier works are quotations about the ideas of teachers or founders, and later on they are mostly arguments. The selection and the interaction of 2. times and all classes of authors. Various schools are constantly adjusting and deepening their theory, and strive to adapt to the requirements of society. Schools and schools also constantly absorb and influence each other in contending with each other.18, the famous sentence: also known as masters, is the founderof the spring and Autumn period Zheng Guo Deng, representative of the Warring States period, Gongsun Long, Hui Shi, some theory of Mohist school later and Chuang-tzu, and the school also has a close relationship. Deng was designed to help people with non litigation, as is to is wrong, how to Gongsun Long and Hui Shi were to win, is the so-called "off white" and "different contract dispute, relates to the concept of things and the actual (i.e.," name "and" real ") relationship problem there is a strong speculative color. The theory of this school disappeared with the end of the Warring States period. With the input of modern western philosophy, people realized its value again.19, the western regions: narrow sense of western regions refers to the Xinjiang region, the northern and southern Tianshan Mountains, when the size of 36 countries, civilized standards are quite high. The broad western regions also include central Asia, India, Iran, Afghanistan and Pakistan.20, the election system is a kind of bottom-up selection of official personnel system. There are many subjects, including literature, scholar, Xiaolian three good and able men promoted by selection is the most significant.21, Yongjia chaos: eight chaos, melee kings to the Wuhuan and Xianbei nobles in the river north and south, then become the Xiongnu Xianbei world. Shinnaga Kaji (308 years), the yuan in Shanxi aristocratic Liu Pingyang emperor, Han dynasty. Yongjia five years (311 years) Luoyang, Liu Yuan's army captured prisoners, the Jin Dynasty emperor, known as the "Yongjia rebellion".22, the six provinces for the Sui Dynasty in the central provinces of the implementation of six part. Three: Zhongshusheng (SUI said the history of the province), subglottic Province, Shangshu province. The Secretariat is responsible for drafting the edict, decision-making mechanism; Province under control for the sealing and refuting review mechanism, Shangshu province; responsible for the implementation of policies, administrative institutions; Shangshu province has six departments, namely the Ministry of personnel, Ministry (the Ministry of rites, Sui Chengmin), Hyobu, Xingbu, industry, the department chief said the book is. The chief executive of the three provinces discussed the State Administration and held the post of prime minister. It is not necessary, but not only necessary, but also very important in the eyes of the Yellow emperor.23, a whip: Wanli of the Ming Dynasty had to Zhang Juzheng presided over the tax reform, increase the national income, reduce the burden on the people, that is "a whip". That is to the two tax, land tax is the content. Labor and other miscellaneous taxes a synthesis of a multitude of names; according to the uniform field collection quantity, but also simplify the collection procedure.24, tandingrumu: a whip in the Qing Dynasty and then into "tandingrumu" - "Ding Ding" refers to silver, or poll tax, tandingrumu in Kangxi's fifty year population amount of silver as the standard, the small silver Tandao family accounted for field to levy taxes, the actual is the abolition of the poll tax. Since Kangxi's population born fifty years later does notpay taxes, to some extent, it also stimulated the growth of the population. The reform of tax system is beneficial to the development of economy. The social development of Ming and Qing Dynasty, especially after the middle of Qing Dynasty, is benefit from the reform of Kangxi and Yong Zheng. But whether it is a whip or tandingrumu, is nothing but the continuation of the two tax law,The purpose is just increase government revenue in the State Revenue increasingly exhausted, yet the connotation of political ideas from the physiocratism category25, the school of Qianjia Dynasty: tell people not just empty talks, also should be learned to use, so the textual criticism gradually flourished, scholars of traditional Confucian literature textual research, collation, compilation, identification and annotation work, organize a large number of literature, this work in Qianlong and Jiaqing special flourishing, so called Qian Jia school.。
中国文化概论(第四版)第十四章[30页]
![中国文化概论(第四版)第十四章[30页]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f3eb97c70722192e4436f6d8.png)
列具体的改革主张和措施 ：开放政权，以立宪代替君 主，自上而下地进行资产阶级民主改革 ，推进变法。 接受进化论和西方近代科学之后，章太炎较早以西 方新方法重新阐释中国文化传统 ，尤其强调要将孔 子思想与其同时代的诸子思想进行比较研究 ，以诸 子之长补儒家学说之短 ，在糅合中西的前提下 ，重 新建构中国文化的新体系。
——陈独秀
中国传统文化的近代变革概观
从鸦片战争到五四运动，两千年来已 深入中国人思想的“华夏中心”意识，随着 中西文化的撞击，也产生了动摇。一些先 进的中国人发现向来被自己看不起的“夷 人”竟然有比自己发达的物质文明，便萌 生了学习“西夷”之技以弥补自己不足的意 向。由此，中国文化开始发生变革，就其 实质来说，是中国传统文化的解体和中国 新文化的重构。在这一过程中，中国社会 的现实状况是影响其发展的内在基础，而 外来文化的冲击则是影响它的必不可少的 外在原因。正是这种并非自觉的文化观念 的变化，推动了中国文化走向近代化的艰 难历程，也引发了百年来连绵不绝的文化 论争。
以“官督商办”的形式向民用工商业发 展。相继成立上海轮船招商局、基隆煤 矿、开滦矿务局、天津电报局，以及铁 路、纺织等企业。光绪十一年（1885）， 又成立了海军衙门，购置军舰，成立海 军。后来张之洞又在湖北开办汉阳铁 厂、枪械厂、纺织局等。
同文馆旧址（上）江南制造局车间（下）
洋务实业
江南制造局翻译处
出科学精神不能解决人生所有的问题。在五四 后“科学”与“民主”日渐深入人心，成为救亡图 存的不二法门的影下，儒学由于其与民族危亡 现实的距离，提倡之自然会招致猛烈抨击。
中国文化概论答案英语unit12
中国文化概论答案英语unit121、Taking the subway is quite fast and cheap. It can _______ both time and money. [单选题] *A. savesB. save(正确答案)C. earnD. use2、—______ is it from your home to the bookstore?—About 15 kilometers.（）[单选题] *A. How far(正确答案)B. How muchC. How longD. How many3、I could ______ control my feelings and cried loudly when I heard the bad news. [单选题] *A. hardly(正确答案)B. ?reallyC. clearlyD. nearly4、Many people believe that _________one has, _______ one is, but actually it is not true. [单选题] *A. the more money ; the happier(正确答案)B. the more money ; the more happyC. the less money ; the happierD. the less money ; the more happy5、_______, making some DIY things is fashionable. [单选题] *A. Stand outB. In ones opinionC. In my opinion(正确答案)D. Out of fashion6、His picture is on show in London this month. [单选题] *A. 给...看B. 展出(正确答案)C. 出示D. 上演7、_____ Lucy _____ Lily has joined the swimming club because they have no time. [单选题] *A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; nor(正确答案)C. Either; orD. Both; and8、Last year Polly _______ an English club and has improved her English a lot. [单选题] *A. leftB. sawC. joined(正确答案)D. heard9、7．—I've got some ________.—Great! I'd like to write with it. [单选题] *A．funB．chalk(正确答案)C．waterD．time10、When we take a trip,we usually have to _______ a hotel. [单选题] *A. takeB. stayC. book(正确答案)D. bring11、66．—How much meat do you want?—________．[单选题] *A．Sorry, there isn't anyB．I can't give you anyC．Half a kilo, please(正确答案)D．Twelve yuan a kilo12、We can’t go out ______ school nights. （）[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. by13、7．—________ is the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?—It’s 15km east of the Bund. [单选题] *A．WhoB．WhatC．WhenD．Where (正确答案)14、Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and _______ is noisy. [单选题] *A. anotherB. the other(正确答案)C. othersD. other15、English is very important in our daily life. Never _______. [单选题] *A. give up itB. give it up(正确答案)C. give away itD. give it away16、I’m looking forward to hearing from you _______. [单选题] *A. recentlyB. soon(正确答案)C. quicklyD. fast17、The soldiers were_____of running away when the enemy attacked. [单选题] *A.chargedB.accused(正确答案)C.scoldedD.estimated18、Mum is ill. I have to _______ her at home. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look forC. look outD. look forward to19、Will you please say it again? I _______ you. [单选题] *A. didn’t hear(正确答案)B. don’t heardC. didn’t heardD. don’t hear20、July hardly joins in any class activities,_____? [单选题] *A. does she(正确答案)B. doesn't sheC. didn't sheD. is she21、It’s raining outside. Take an _______ with you. [单选题] *A. cashB. life ringC. cameraD. umbrella(正确答案)22、Sometimes Americans are said to be _____. [单选题] *A superficially friendB superficial friendC. superficial friendlyD. superficially friendly(正确答案)23、（）it is to have a cold drink on a hot day! [单选题] *A. What a great funB. How great funC. What great fun(正确答案)D. How a great fun24、Jack can speak Japanese, and his brother can _______ speak Japanese. [单选题] *A. tooB. also(正确答案)C. eitherD. as well25、_____ the plan carefully,he rejected it. [单选题] *A. To have consideredB.To considerC. Having considered(正确答案)D. Considering26、8．—Will she have a picnic next week?—________. And she is ready. [单选题] *A．Yes, she doesB．No, she doesn'tC．Yes, she will(正确答案)D．No, she won't27、—Why do you call him Mr. Know?—______ he knows almost everything that we want to know.（）[单选题] *A. SoB. OrC. ButD. Because(正确答案)28、This girl is my best friend, Wang Hui. ______ English name is Jane.（）[单选题] *A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Her(正确答案)29、—______ do you pay for it? —Over the Internet. （）[单选题] *A. WhatB. How muchC. How(正确答案)D. When30、Many of my classmates are working _______volunteers. [单选题] *A. as(正确答案)B. toC. atD. like。
《中国传统文化概论英》教学大纲
中国传统文化概论英、基本信息二、课程描述本课程为英语授课，是为英语专业中、高年级学生开设的专业选修课，也适于英语水平达到大学英语四级以上的非英语专业学生选修或辅修。
通过本课程的学习，学生应清楚了解中国文化的主要方面（哲学、语言、宗教、饮食、服饰、艺术、中医、武术、建筑、传统节日、文化遗产等）的主要内容、特点、分类和历史发展等情况，能够用比较规范的英语介绍中国文化并进行一定程度的探讨，同时对古代文化如何影响中国当代社会和文化以及与西方文化的异同等问题应具有初步的思考和认识。
三、教学目标通过本课程的学习，学生还应掌握相关方面的基本英语词汇和对应汉语表达方式，借助工具书，能够独立读懂相关资料和文献，并进行简要概述和总结，同时能够对某一感兴趣的话题进行一定程度的独立思考与研究，撰写具有一定学术性的论文，并得出具有一定深度和信服力的结论。
通过本课程的学习，对中国文化的主要方面有概括性和系统性的了解，激发学习兴趣，拓展知识面，提高分析问题的逻辑能力与探讨问题的表达能力，能够用较为规范的英语进行相关的表述和探讨，综合提高文化素质和修养，同时提高其对文化差异的敏感性、宽容性和处理文化差异的灵活性，培养跨文化交际能力，以适应社会进步、经济发展的需要。
四、课程目标对毕业要求的支撑五、教学内容第1 章Wisdom and Beliefs （1）重点内容：儒家思想以及影响难点内容：儒家的伦理思想教学内容：Confucianism第2 章Wisdom and Beliefs （2）重点内容：道家思想及其影响难点内容：道家的无为思想教学内容：Daoism第3 章Wisdom and Beliefs （3）重点内容：佛教的起源与发展难点内容：佛教的教义教学内容：Buddhism第4 章National Arts （1）重点内容：国画与书法难点内容：如何欣赏国画与书法教学内容：Calligraphy and painting （支撑课程目标1、2、3）（支撑课程目标1、2、3）（支撑课程目标1、2、3）（支撑课程目标1、2、3）（支撑课程目标1、2、3）难点内容：音乐在古代中国的重要作用教学内容：Music第6 章National Arts (3) （支撑课程目标1、2、3）重点内容：京剧的角色和技艺难点内容：脸谱的意义教学内容：Peking Opera第7 章Martial Arts （支撑课程目标1、2、3）重点内容：武术难点内容：中国功夫的精髓教学内容：Martial arts and Cuju第8 章Artifacts (1) （支撑课程目标1、2、3）重点内容：青铜器、景泰蓝和年画难点内容：青铜器在古代的功用教学内容：Bronzeware, Cloisonne, New Year Picture第9 章Artifacts (2) （支撑课程目标1、2、3）重点内容：瓷器、刺绣难点内容：瓷器在国外的传播教学内容：Porcelain, Papercuts, Embroidery, Shadow play第10 章Fashion （支撑课程目标1、2、3）重点内容：汉服、唐装和旗袍难点内容：汉服能否成为国服?教学内容:Han-style clothing and Qipao第11 章Food and Drink ⑴（支撑课程目标1、2、3）重点内容: 儿个重要的菜系难点内容: 饮食文化教学内容: Cuisine第12章Food and Drink (2) （支撑课程目标1、2、3）重点内容：饮茶历史、茶艺与酒文化难点内容：茶艺欣赏教学内容：Tea and liquor第13 章Architecture （支撑课程目标1、2、3）重点内容：京派、徽派等建筑风格、苏州园林等难点内容：南北方的建筑风格比较教学内容:major stylos of Chinese architecture第14 章Chinese Medicine（支撑课程目标1、2、3）重点内容：中医的发展与主要诊疗方法难点内容：中医与西医的比较教学内容：acupuncture and herbal medicine第15 章Customs and Festivals （支撑课程目标1、2^ 3）重点内容：春节、端午、中秋、元宵节的来历及庆祝方式难点内容：春节的意义教学内容：Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-autumn Festival and Lantern Festival六、教学安排该课程每周2学时，15周，30学时为课堂授课教学时间。
中国文化概论大纲
《中国文化概论》教学大纲课程编号：HA2321415课程名称：中国文化概论英文名称：An Introduction to Chinese Culture 学时： 16 学分：1课程类型：任选课程性质：专业课适用专业：英语先修课程：开课学期：第2个小学期开课院系：人文学院外语系一、课程的教学目标与任务本课程的目的在于使学生系统了解中国传统文化知识同时，学习怎样用英语表达中国传统文化知识。
希望学生一方面对中国本土文化有更加深刻地了解，另一方面有效的学习相关的英语语言知识，更好地为专业课学习服务。
二、本课程与其它课程的联系和分工文化是一个比较综合的范畴，而语言是文化载体，作为英语专业的学生在强调学习西方语言文化知识的同时，更应该了解本民族灿烂的文化，优秀的传统。
从而能够更好的发挥立足本民族文化，交流传递东西方文化的桥梁作用。
从这个角度来讲，本课程将能够对学生学习英美文学，概况等课程做有益的铺垫和补充。
三、课程内容及基本要求从宏观的文化理论入手，再到具体的文化现象，全部内容涉及中国历史，哲学与宗教，文学与艺术等部分。
依据教学内容，学时分配如下：(一) 中国历史，宗教和哲学（4学时）1.基本要求掌握中国历史编年表，了解儒，道，佛家思想，和易经的起源。
2.重点、难点重点：学习怎样用英语表达禅让，孟母三迁等历史典故难点：部分体现孔孟思想及老庄思想的名句名篇的英语翻译3.说明：本部分为集中介绍了中国传承已久的历史和宗教，哲学思想。
（二）文学、艺术、科技和教育（6学时）1.基本要求了解中国文艺发展的源流，学会使用简单的英语语言介绍一些古代现代名著，和四大发明。
2.重点、难点重点：掌握部分文学作品书名和内容简介的翻译难点：学习使用英语简介六艺和文房四宝等具有浓厚民族特色的事物3.说明：本部分是有关中国文学艺术，科技等的全面介绍，知识点较零散，需详细分类介绍。
（三）传统习俗和旅游文化（4学时）1.基本要求掌握中国酒文化，茶文化，和饮食文化，及传统习俗的表达方法，了解一些旅游景点介绍的英语表达。
《中国文化(英)》-课程教学大纲
《中国文化（英）》课程教学大纲The Course Syllabus of a Survey of Chinese Culture(English)一、课程基本信息（Basic Course Information）课程代码：16162402Course code: 16162402课程名称：中国文化（英）Course name: A Survey of Chinese Culture (English)课程类别：专业课Course type: Specialty course学时：32Periods: 32学分：2Credits: 2适用对象：英语专业学生Target students: Undergraduates majoring in English考核方式：考查Assessment: Examination先修课程：综合英语I-IIPreparatory courses: Integrated English I-II二、课程简介（Brief Course Introduction）本课程为专业知识基础课，在第二或者第三学期开设，是提高英语本科专业二年级学生人文素养的一门重要必修课程。
本课程以英语介绍中国优秀传统文化为主线，重点阅读和学习中华民族的神话传说、食俗文化、园林建筑设计、工艺美术、中医医学以及中国哲学。
A Survey of Chinese Culture is a compulsory course for the freshmen students of the Department of Business English, sophomore students of the Department of English Language and Department of Translation in the third semester that aims to provide the general knowledge of Chinese culture in English. It focuses on Chinese mythology, food culture, architecture and gardening, arts, Chinese medicine and Chinese philosophy.三、课程性质与教学目的本课程旨在通过一学期的阅读、讲授及讨论，使英语系学生懂得用英语来表达中华民族的各种文化现象以及思想内涵，培养民族自豪感，弘扬中华民族的人文精神，通过对中国哲学和价值观的分析和解读，培养学生的民族自豪感和爱国精神，进一步培养学生树立正确的社会主义价值观；也注意引导学生关注异域文化，培养文化敏感性，树立多元文化的观念。
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dot
Horizontal Vertical
Leftfalling
rightfalling
rising
hooks
tபைடு நூலகம்rning
Properties
Chinese-ideographs “忍” Western-alphabetic, change of pronunciation Chinese-single syllables-homophonous
irregularities-past tense
Classifiers Chinese-三匹马 English-two boxes
of books
Vocabulary Chinese-meaningful
words and empty words
“我画画” Noun-verb
Thanks for watching
Properties
Properties
海水朝朝朝朝朝朝朝落，浮云长长长长长长长消。
海水朝朝潮，朝潮朝朝落；浮云长长涨，长涨长长消。 海水潮，朝朝潮，朝潮朝落；浮云涨，长长涨，长涨长消。 海水潮，朝朝潮，朝朝潮落；浮云涨，长长涨，长长涨消。 海水朝潮，朝朝潮，朝朝落；浮云长涨，长长涨，长长消。 海水潮，朝潮，朝潮，朝朝落；浮云涨，长涨，长涨，长长消。 海水潮！潮！潮！潮！朝潮朝落；浮云涨！涨！涨！涨！长涨长消。
Chinese Characters
Six Categories
pictographic
Self-explanatory
Associative compound
pictophonetic
Phonetic loan
Derivative characters
Image of things
Marks and pictograms
05
To learn useful expressions that describe the Chinese language
Part 02
Warming up
Warming up
• Match-up exercise
01
02
• #Character guessing game
• Questions
other
Forms
Tortoise shells /animal bones
Seal Script
Wei Tablet Inscription
Song Style
Bronze Script
Official Script
Liu Style
Modern simple style
Forms
Chinese characters are written with the following twelve basic strokes.
Part 04
Grammar
Grammar
Far simpler No gender, no plurals or “the "to complicate things Chinese version-
thinnest
Tenses Chinese-time words English—ed or other
Unit 14 Chinese Language
教师：
日期：
CONTENT
一
Unit Goals
二
Warming up
三
Text learning
四
Summary and tasks
Part 01
Unit Goals
Unit Goals
02
To learn the criteria and examples of “the six categories in Chinese characters”
Grammar
Background
01
02
03
Popularity
Putonghua Guoyu Huayu
Written Vernacular Classical Chinese
Mandarin has the Beijing pronunciation as its standard pronunciation, the northern dialect as its basic dialect, and the typical modern vernacular Chinese as its grammatical standard.
武（止、戈）
材（木、才）
西-栖
考-老
水、月、车、马、 日、土
上、下、刃
To march with dagger-axes to
show force
Segment 才 gives it the phonetic sound
Borrowed homophones
Have cross reference to each
03
04
• #Appreciat ing
Warming up
月
日火
羊
土水
牛
目
Warming up
目日 月 水火土 牛 羊
Warming up
Warming up
Warming up
Warming up
Warming up
What do you think is the basic difference between Chinese and Western language?
01
To get some general knowledge of the Chinese language
03
To understand the basic differences between Chinese and English
04
To acquire more perspectives to appreciate the Chinese language
In your opinion, what kind of language is more fun to learn? Why?
Part 03
Text learning
Text learning
Background Chinese Characters Forms and properties